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r4026 | <!doctype html> | |||
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<meta charset="utf-8"> | ||||
<title>CodeMirror: D mode</title> | ||||
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<script src="../../lib/codemirror.js"></script> | ||||
<script src="../../addon/edit/matchbrackets.js"></script> | ||||
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<h1>CodeMirror: D mode</h1> | ||||
<form><textarea id="code" name="code"> | ||||
/* D demo code // copied from phobos/sd/metastrings.d */ | ||||
// Written in the D programming language. | ||||
/** | ||||
Templates with which to do compile-time manipulation of strings. | ||||
Macros: | ||||
WIKI = Phobos/StdMetastrings | ||||
Copyright: Copyright Digital Mars 2007 - 2009. | ||||
License: <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">Boost License 1.0</a>. | ||||
Authors: $(WEB digitalmars.com, Walter Bright), | ||||
Don Clugston | ||||
Source: $(PHOBOSSRC std/_metastrings.d) | ||||
*/ | ||||
/* | ||||
Copyright Digital Mars 2007 - 2009. | ||||
Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. | ||||
(See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at | ||||
http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | ||||
*/ | ||||
module std.metastrings; | ||||
/** | ||||
Formats constants into a string at compile time. Analogous to $(XREF | ||||
string,format). | ||||
Parameters: | ||||
A = tuple of constants, which can be strings, characters, or integral | ||||
values. | ||||
Formats: | ||||
* The formats supported are %s for strings, and %% | ||||
* for the % character. | ||||
Example: | ||||
--- | ||||
import std.metastrings; | ||||
import std.stdio; | ||||
void main() | ||||
{ | ||||
string s = Format!("Arg %s = %s", "foo", 27); | ||||
writefln(s); // "Arg foo = 27" | ||||
} | ||||
* --- | ||||
*/ | ||||
template Format(A...) | ||||
{ | ||||
static if (A.length == 0) | ||||
enum Format = ""; | ||||
else static if (is(typeof(A[0]) : const(char)[])) | ||||
enum Format = FormatString!(A[0], A[1..$]); | ||||
else | ||||
enum Format = toStringNow!(A[0]) ~ Format!(A[1..$]); | ||||
} | ||||
template FormatString(const(char)[] F, A...) | ||||
{ | ||||
static if (F.length == 0) | ||||
enum FormatString = Format!(A); | ||||
else static if (F.length == 1) | ||||
enum FormatString = F[0] ~ Format!(A); | ||||
else static if (F[0..2] == "%s") | ||||
enum FormatString | ||||
= toStringNow!(A[0]) ~ FormatString!(F[2..$],A[1..$]); | ||||
else static if (F[0..2] == "%%") | ||||
enum FormatString = "%" ~ FormatString!(F[2..$],A); | ||||
else | ||||
{ | ||||
static assert(F[0] != '%', "unrecognized format %" ~ F[1]); | ||||
enum FormatString = F[0] ~ FormatString!(F[1..$],A); | ||||
} | ||||
} | ||||
unittest | ||||
{ | ||||
auto s = Format!("hel%slo", "world", -138, 'c', true); | ||||
assert(s == "helworldlo-138ctrue", "[" ~ s ~ "]"); | ||||
} | ||||
/** | ||||
* Convert constant argument to a string. | ||||
*/ | ||||
template toStringNow(ulong v) | ||||
{ | ||||
static if (v < 10) | ||||
enum toStringNow = "" ~ cast(char)(v + '0'); | ||||
else | ||||
enum toStringNow = toStringNow!(v / 10) ~ toStringNow!(v % 10); | ||||
} | ||||
unittest | ||||
{ | ||||
static assert(toStringNow!(1uL << 62) == "4611686018427387904"); | ||||
} | ||||
/// ditto | ||||
template toStringNow(long v) | ||||
{ | ||||
static if (v < 0) | ||||
enum toStringNow = "-" ~ toStringNow!(cast(ulong) -v); | ||||
else | ||||
enum toStringNow = toStringNow!(cast(ulong) v); | ||||
} | ||||
unittest | ||||
{ | ||||
static assert(toStringNow!(0x100000000) == "4294967296"); | ||||
static assert(toStringNow!(-138L) == "-138"); | ||||
} | ||||
/// ditto | ||||
template toStringNow(uint U) | ||||
{ | ||||
enum toStringNow = toStringNow!(cast(ulong)U); | ||||
} | ||||
/// ditto | ||||
template toStringNow(int I) | ||||
{ | ||||
enum toStringNow = toStringNow!(cast(long)I); | ||||
} | ||||
/// ditto | ||||
template toStringNow(bool B) | ||||
{ | ||||
enum toStringNow = B ? "true" : "false"; | ||||
} | ||||
/// ditto | ||||
template toStringNow(string S) | ||||
{ | ||||
enum toStringNow = S; | ||||
} | ||||
/// ditto | ||||
template toStringNow(char C) | ||||
{ | ||||
enum toStringNow = "" ~ C; | ||||
} | ||||
/******** | ||||
* Parse unsigned integer literal from the start of string s. | ||||
* returns: | ||||
* .value = the integer literal as a string, | ||||
* .rest = the string following the integer literal | ||||
* Otherwise: | ||||
* .value = null, | ||||
* .rest = s | ||||
*/ | ||||
template parseUinteger(const(char)[] s) | ||||
{ | ||||
static if (s.length == 0) | ||||
{ | ||||
enum value = ""; | ||||
enum rest = ""; | ||||
} | ||||
else static if (s[0] >= '0' && s[0] <= '9') | ||||
{ | ||||
enum value = s[0] ~ parseUinteger!(s[1..$]).value; | ||||
enum rest = parseUinteger!(s[1..$]).rest; | ||||
} | ||||
else | ||||
{ | ||||
enum value = ""; | ||||
enum rest = s; | ||||
} | ||||
} | ||||
/******** | ||||
Parse integer literal optionally preceded by $(D '-') from the start | ||||
of string $(D s). | ||||
Returns: | ||||
.value = the integer literal as a string, | ||||
.rest = the string following the integer literal | ||||
Otherwise: | ||||
.value = null, | ||||
.rest = s | ||||
*/ | ||||
template parseInteger(const(char)[] s) | ||||
{ | ||||
static if (s.length == 0) | ||||
{ | ||||
enum value = ""; | ||||
enum rest = ""; | ||||
} | ||||
else static if (s[0] >= '0' && s[0] <= '9') | ||||
{ | ||||
enum value = s[0] ~ parseUinteger!(s[1..$]).value; | ||||
enum rest = parseUinteger!(s[1..$]).rest; | ||||
} | ||||
else static if (s.length >= 2 && | ||||
s[0] == '-' && s[1] >= '0' && s[1] <= '9') | ||||
{ | ||||
enum value = s[0..2] ~ parseUinteger!(s[2..$]).value; | ||||
enum rest = parseUinteger!(s[2..$]).rest; | ||||
} | ||||
else | ||||
{ | ||||
enum value = ""; | ||||
enum rest = s; | ||||
} | ||||
} | ||||
unittest | ||||
{ | ||||
assert(parseUinteger!("1234abc").value == "1234"); | ||||
assert(parseUinteger!("1234abc").rest == "abc"); | ||||
assert(parseInteger!("-1234abc").value == "-1234"); | ||||
assert(parseInteger!("-1234abc").rest == "abc"); | ||||
} | ||||
/** | ||||
Deprecated aliases held for backward compatibility. | ||||
*/ | ||||
deprecated alias toStringNow ToString; | ||||
/// Ditto | ||||
deprecated alias parseUinteger ParseUinteger; | ||||
/// Ditto | ||||
deprecated alias parseUinteger ParseInteger; | ||||
</textarea></form> | ||||
<script> | ||||
var editor = CodeMirror.fromTextArea(document.getElementById("code"), { | ||||
lineNumbers: true, | ||||
matchBrackets: true, | ||||
indentUnit: 4, | ||||
mode: "text/x-d" | ||||
}); | ||||
</script> | ||||
<p>Simple mode that handle D-Syntax (<a href="http://www.dlang.org">DLang Homepage</a>).</p> | ||||
<p><strong>MIME types defined:</strong> <code>text/x-d</code> | ||||
.</p> | ||||
</body> | ||||
</html> | ||||