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packaging: support building WiX installers with PyOxidizer...
packaging: support building WiX installers with PyOxidizer We initially implemented PyOxidizer support for Inno installers. That did most of the heavy work of integrating PyOxidizer into the packaging system. Implementing WiX installer support was pretty straightforward. Aspects of this patch look very similar to Inno's. The main difference is the handling of the Visual C++ Redistributable Runtime files. The WiX installer was formerly using merge modules to install the VC++ 9.0 runtime because this feature is supported by the WiX installer (it isn't easily available to Inno installers). Our strategy for the runtime files is to install the vcruntime140.dll file next to hg.exe just like any other file. While we could leverage WiX's functionality for invoking a VCRedist installer, I don't want to deal with the complexity at this juncture. So, we let run_pyoxidizer() copy vcruntime140.dll into the staging directory (like it does for Inno) and our dynamic WiX XML generator picks it up as a regular file and installs it. We did, however, have to teach mercurial.wxs how to conditionally use the merge modules. But this was rather straightforward. Comparing the file layout of the WiX installers before and after: * Various lib/*.{pyd, dll} files no longer exist * python27.dll was replaced by python37.dll * vcruntime140.dll was added All these changes are expected due to the transition to Python 3 and to PyOxidizer, which embeded the .pyd and .dll files in hg.exe. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8477

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Gregory Szorc
wix: functionality to automate building WiX installers...
r42087 WiX Installer
=============
The files in this directory are used to produce an MSI installer using
the WiX Toolset (http://wixtoolset.org/).
The MSI installers require elevated (admin) privileges due to the
installation of MSVC CRT libraries into the Windows system store. See
the Inno Setup installers in the ``inno`` sibling directory for installers
that do not have this requirement.
Requirements
============
Building the WiX installers requires a Windows machine. The following
dependencies must be installed:
* Python 2.7 (download from https://www.python.org/downloads/)
* Microsoft Visual C++ Compiler for Python 2.7
(https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=44266)
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r43913 * Python 3.5+ (to run the ``packaging.py`` script)
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Building
========
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packaging: consolidate CLI functionality into packaging.py...
r43913 The ``packaging.py`` script automates the process of producing an MSI
Gregory Szorc
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r42087 installer. It manages fetching and configuring non-system dependencies
(such as py2exe, gettext, and various Python packages).
The script requires an activated ``Visual C++ 2008`` command prompt.
A shortcut to such a prompt was installed with ``Microsoft Visual
C++ Compiler for Python 2.7``. From your Start Menu, look for
``Microsoft Visual C++ Compiler Package for Python 2.7`` then
launch either ``Visual C++ 2008 32-bit Command Prompt`` or
``Visual C++ 2008 64-bit Command Prompt``.
From the prompt, change to the Mercurial source directory. e.g.
``cd c:\src\hg``.
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r43913 Next, invoke ``packaging.py`` to produce an MSI installer. You will need
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wix: functionality to automate building WiX installers...
r42087 to supply the path to the Python interpreter to use.::
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r43913 $ python3 contrib\packaging\packaging.py \
wix --python c:\python27\python.exe
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.. note::
The script validates that the Visual C++ environment is active and
that the architecture of the specified Python interpreter matches the
Visual C++ environment. An error is raised otherwise.
If everything runs as intended, dependencies will be fetched and
configured into the ``build`` sub-directory, Mercurial will be built,
and an installer placed in the ``dist`` sub-directory. The final line
of output should print the name of the generated installer.
Gregory Szorc
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r43913 Additional options may be configured. Run ``packaging.py wix --help`` to
see a list of program flags.
Gregory Szorc
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r42087
Relationship to TortoiseHG
==========================
TortoiseHG uses the WiX files in this directory.
The code for building TortoiseHG installers lives at
https://bitbucket.org/tortoisehg/thg-winbuild and is maintained by
Steve Borho (steve@borho.org).
When changing behavior of the WiX installer, be sure to notify
the TortoiseHG Project of the changes so they have ample time
provide feedback and react to those changes.