diff --git a/hgext/lfs/__init__.py b/hgext/lfs/__init__.py
--- a/hgext/lfs/__init__.py
+++ b/hgext/lfs/__init__.py
@@ -237,13 +237,15 @@ def reposetup(ui, repo):
 
     if 'lfs' not in repo.requirements:
         def checkrequireslfs(ui, repo, **kwargs):
-            if 'lfs' not in repo.requirements:
-                last = kwargs.get(r'node_last')
-                _bin = node.bin
-                if last:
-                    s = repo.set('%n:%n', _bin(kwargs[r'node']), _bin(last))
-                else:
-                    s = repo.set('%n', _bin(kwargs[r'node']))
+            if 'lfs' in repo.requirements:
+                return 0
+
+            last = kwargs.get(r'node_last')
+            _bin = node.bin
+            if last:
+                s = repo.set('%n:%n', _bin(kwargs[r'node']), _bin(last))
+            else:
+                s = repo.set('%n', _bin(kwargs[r'node']))
             match = repo.narrowmatch()
             for ctx in s:
                 # TODO: is there a way to just walk the files in the commit?
diff --git a/tests/test-lfs-serve.t b/tests/test-lfs-serve.t
--- a/tests/test-lfs-serve.t
+++ b/tests/test-lfs-serve.t
@@ -244,6 +244,30 @@ should have an 'lfs' requirement after i
   $TESTTMP/client3_pull/.hg/requires:lfs (lfsremote-on !)
   $TESTTMP/server/.hg/requires:lfs (lfsremote-on !)
 
+Test that the commit/changegroup requirement check hook can be run multiple
+times.
+
+  $ hg clone -qr 0 http://localhost:$HGPORT $TESTTMP/cmdserve_client3
+
+  $ cd ../cmdserve_client3
+
+  >>> from __future__ import absolute_import
+  >>> from hgclient import check, readchannel, runcommand
+  >>> @check
+  ... def addrequirement(server):
+  ...     readchannel(server)
+  ...     # change the repo in a way that adds the lfs requirement
+  ...     runcommand(server, ['pull', '-qu'])
+  ...     # Now cause the requirement adding hook to fire again, without going
+  ...     # through reposetup() again.
+  ...     with open('file.txt', 'wb') as fp:
+  ...         fp.write('data')
+  ...     runcommand(server, ['ci', '-Aqm', 'non-lfs'])
+  *** runcommand pull -qu
+  *** runcommand ci -Aqm non-lfs
+
+  $ cd ../client
+
 The difference here is the push failed above when the extension isn't
 enabled on the server.
   $ hg identify http://localhost:$HGPORT