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1 | 1 | # templater.py - template expansion for output |
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2 | 2 | # |
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3 | 3 | # Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> |
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4 | 4 | # |
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5 | 5 | # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the |
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6 | 6 | # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version. |
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7 | 7 | |
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8 | 8 | from i18n import _ |
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9 | 9 | import sys, os |
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10 | 10 | import util, config, templatefilters |
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11 | 11 | |
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12 | 12 | path = ['templates', '../templates'] |
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13 | 13 | stringify = templatefilters.stringify |
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14 | 14 | |
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15 | 15 | def parsestring(s, quoted=True): |
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16 | 16 | '''parse a string using simple c-like syntax. |
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17 | 17 | string must be in quotes if quoted is True.''' |
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18 | 18 | if quoted: |
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19 | 19 | if len(s) < 2 or s[0] != s[-1]: |
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20 | 20 | raise SyntaxError(_('unmatched quotes')) |
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21 | 21 | return s[1:-1].decode('string_escape') |
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22 | 22 | |
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23 | 23 | return s.decode('string_escape') |
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24 | 24 | |
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25 | 25 | class engine(object): |
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26 | 26 | '''template expansion engine. |
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27 | 27 | |
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28 | 28 | template expansion works like this. a map file contains key=value |
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29 | 29 | pairs. if value is quoted, it is treated as string. otherwise, it |
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30 | 30 | is treated as name of template file. |
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31 | 31 | |
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32 | 32 | templater is asked to expand a key in map. it looks up key, and |
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33 | 33 | looks for strings like this: {foo}. it expands {foo} by looking up |
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34 | 34 | foo in map, and substituting it. expansion is recursive: it stops |
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35 | 35 | when there is no more {foo} to replace. |
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36 | 36 | |
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37 | 37 | expansion also allows formatting and filtering. |
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38 | 38 | |
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39 | 39 | format uses key to expand each item in list. syntax is |
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40 | 40 | {key%format}. |
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41 | 41 | |
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42 | 42 | filter uses function to transform value. syntax is |
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43 | 43 | {key|filter1|filter2|...}.''' |
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44 | 44 | |
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45 | 45 | def __init__(self, loader, filters={}, defaults={}): |
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46 | self.loader = loader | |
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47 | self.filters = filters | |
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48 | self.defaults = defaults | |
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49 | self.cache = {} | |
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50 | self.parsecache = {} | |
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46 | self._loader = loader | |
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47 | self._filters = filters | |
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48 | self._defaults = defaults | |
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49 | self._cache = {} | |
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51 | 50 | |
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52 | 51 | def process(self, t, mapping): |
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53 | 52 | '''Perform expansion. t is name of map element to expand. mapping contains |
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54 | 53 | added elements for use during expansion. Is a generator.''' |
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55 |
if t not in self. |
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56 |
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57 |
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58 | parsed = self.parsecache[t] | |
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54 | if t not in self._cache: | |
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55 | self._cache[t] = self._parse(self._loader(t)) | |
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56 | parsed = self._cache[t] | |
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59 | 57 | iters = [self._process(parsed, mapping)] |
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60 | 58 | while iters: |
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61 | 59 | try: |
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62 | 60 | item = iters[0].next() |
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63 | 61 | except StopIteration: |
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64 | 62 | iters.pop(0) |
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65 | 63 | continue |
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66 | 64 | if isinstance(item, str): |
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67 | 65 | yield item |
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68 | 66 | elif item is None: |
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69 | 67 | yield '' |
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70 | 68 | elif hasattr(item, '__iter__'): |
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71 | 69 | iters.insert(0, iter(item)) |
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72 | 70 | else: |
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73 | 71 | yield str(item) |
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74 | 72 | |
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75 | 73 | def _parse(self, tmpl): |
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76 | 74 | '''preparse a template''' |
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77 | 75 | |
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78 | 76 | def getter(mapping, key): |
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79 | 77 | v = mapping.get(key) |
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80 | 78 | if v is None: |
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81 | 79 | v = self.defaults.get(key, '') |
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82 | 80 | if hasattr(v, '__call__'): |
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83 | 81 | v = v(**mapping) |
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84 | 82 | return v |
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85 | 83 | |
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86 | 84 | def raw(mapping, x): |
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87 | 85 | return x |
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88 | 86 | def filt(mapping, parts): |
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89 | 87 | filters, val = parts |
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90 | 88 | x = getter(mapping, val) |
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91 | 89 | for f in filters: |
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92 | 90 | x = f(x) |
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93 | 91 | return x |
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94 | 92 | def formatter(mapping, args): |
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95 | 93 | key, format = args |
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96 | 94 | v = getter(mapping, key) |
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97 | 95 | if not hasattr(v, '__iter__'): |
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98 | 96 | raise SyntaxError(_("error expanding '%s%%%s'") |
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99 | 97 | % (key, format)) |
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100 | 98 | lm = mapping.copy() |
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101 | 99 | for i in v: |
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102 | 100 | if isinstance(i, dict): |
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103 | 101 | lm.update(i) |
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104 | 102 | yield self.process(format, lm) |
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105 | 103 | else: |
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106 | 104 | # v is not an iterable of dicts, this happen when 'key' |
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107 | 105 | # has been fully expanded already and format is useless. |
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108 | 106 | # If so, return the expanded value. |
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109 | 107 | yield i |
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110 | 108 | |
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111 | 109 | parsed = [] |
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112 | 110 | pos, stop = 0, len(tmpl) |
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113 | 111 | while pos < stop: |
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114 | 112 | n = tmpl.find('{', pos) |
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115 | 113 | if n < 0: |
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116 | 114 | parsed.append((raw, tmpl[pos:stop])) |
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117 | 115 | break |
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118 | 116 | if n > 0 and tmpl[n - 1] == '\\': |
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119 | 117 | # escaped |
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120 | 118 | parsed.append((raw, tmpl[pos:n + 1])) |
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121 | 119 | pos = n + 1 |
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122 | 120 | continue |
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123 | 121 | if n > pos: |
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124 | 122 | parsed.append((raw, tmpl[pos:n])) |
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125 | 123 | |
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126 | 124 | pos = n |
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127 | 125 | n = tmpl.find('}', pos) |
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128 | 126 | if n < 0: |
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129 | 127 | # no closing |
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130 | 128 | parsed.append((raw, tmpl[pos:stop])) |
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131 | 129 | break |
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132 | 130 | |
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133 | 131 | expr = tmpl[pos + 1:n] |
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134 | 132 | pos = n + 1 |
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135 | 133 | |
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136 | 134 | if '%' in expr: |
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137 | 135 | parsed.append((formatter, expr.split('%'))) |
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138 | 136 | elif '|' in expr: |
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139 | 137 | parts = expr.split('|') |
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140 | 138 | val = parts[0] |
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141 | 139 | try: |
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142 | filters = [self.filters[f] for f in parts[1:]] | |
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140 | filters = [self._filters[f] for f in parts[1:]] | |
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143 | 141 | except KeyError, i: |
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144 | 142 | raise SyntaxError(_("unknown filter '%s'") % i[0]) |
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145 | 143 | parsed.append((filt, (filters, val))) |
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146 | 144 | else: |
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147 | 145 | parsed.append((getter, expr)) |
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148 | 146 | |
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149 | 147 | return parsed |
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150 | 148 | |
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151 | 149 | def _process(self, parsed, mapping): |
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152 | 150 | '''Render a template. Returns a generator.''' |
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153 | 151 | for f, e in parsed: |
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154 | 152 | yield f(mapping, e) |
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155 | 153 | |
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156 | 154 | engines = {'default': engine} |
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157 | 155 | |
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158 | 156 | class templater(object): |
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159 | 157 | |
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160 | 158 | def __init__(self, mapfile, filters={}, defaults={}, cache={}, |
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161 | 159 | minchunk=1024, maxchunk=65536): |
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162 | 160 | '''set up template engine. |
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163 | 161 | mapfile is name of file to read map definitions from. |
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164 | 162 | filters is dict of functions. each transforms a value into another. |
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165 | 163 | defaults is dict of default map definitions.''' |
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166 | 164 | self.mapfile = mapfile or 'template' |
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167 | 165 | self.cache = cache.copy() |
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168 | 166 | self.map = {} |
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169 | 167 | self.base = (mapfile and os.path.dirname(mapfile)) or '' |
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170 | 168 | self.filters = templatefilters.filters.copy() |
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171 | 169 | self.filters.update(filters) |
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172 | 170 | self.defaults = defaults |
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173 | 171 | self.minchunk, self.maxchunk = minchunk, maxchunk |
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174 | 172 | self.engines = {} |
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175 | 173 | |
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176 | 174 | if not mapfile: |
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177 | 175 | return |
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178 | 176 | if not os.path.exists(mapfile): |
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179 | 177 | raise util.Abort(_('style not found: %s') % mapfile) |
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180 | 178 | |
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181 | 179 | conf = config.config() |
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182 | 180 | conf.read(mapfile) |
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183 | 181 | |
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184 | 182 | for key, val in conf[''].items(): |
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185 | 183 | if val[0] in "'\"": |
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186 | 184 | try: |
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187 | 185 | self.cache[key] = parsestring(val) |
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188 | 186 | except SyntaxError, inst: |
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189 | 187 | raise SyntaxError('%s: %s' % |
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190 | 188 | (conf.source('', key), inst.args[0])) |
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191 | 189 | else: |
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192 | 190 | val = 'default', val |
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193 | 191 | if ':' in val[1]: |
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194 | 192 | val = val[1].split(':', 1) |
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195 | 193 | self.map[key] = val[0], os.path.join(self.base, val[1]) |
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196 | 194 | |
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197 | 195 | def __contains__(self, key): |
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198 | 196 | return key in self.cache or key in self.map |
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199 | 197 | |
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200 | 198 | def load(self, t): |
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201 | 199 | '''Get the template for the given template name. Use a local cache.''' |
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202 | 200 | if not t in self.cache: |
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203 | 201 | try: |
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204 | 202 | self.cache[t] = open(self.map[t][1]).read() |
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205 | 203 | except IOError, inst: |
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206 | 204 | raise IOError(inst.args[0], _('template file %s: %s') % |
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207 | 205 | (self.map[t][1], inst.args[1])) |
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208 | 206 | return self.cache[t] |
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209 | 207 | |
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210 | 208 | def __call__(self, t, **mapping): |
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211 | 209 | ttype = t in self.map and self.map[t][0] or 'default' |
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212 | 210 | proc = self.engines.get(ttype) |
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213 | 211 | if proc is None: |
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214 | 212 | proc = engines[ttype](self.load, self.filters, self.defaults) |
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215 | 213 | self.engines[ttype] = proc |
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216 | 214 | |
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217 | 215 | stream = proc.process(t, mapping) |
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218 | 216 | if self.minchunk: |
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219 | 217 | stream = util.increasingchunks(stream, min=self.minchunk, |
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220 | 218 | max=self.maxchunk) |
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221 | 219 | return stream |
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222 | 220 | |
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223 | 221 | def templatepath(name=None): |
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224 | 222 | '''return location of template file or directory (if no name). |
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225 | 223 | returns None if not found.''' |
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226 | 224 | normpaths = [] |
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227 | 225 | |
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228 | 226 | # executable version (py2exe) doesn't support __file__ |
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229 | 227 | if hasattr(sys, 'frozen'): |
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230 | 228 | module = sys.executable |
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231 | 229 | else: |
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232 | 230 | module = __file__ |
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233 | 231 | for f in path: |
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234 | 232 | if f.startswith('/'): |
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235 | 233 | p = f |
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236 | 234 | else: |
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237 | 235 | fl = f.split('/') |
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238 | 236 | p = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(module), *fl) |
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239 | 237 | if name: |
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240 | 238 | p = os.path.join(p, name) |
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241 | 239 | if name and os.path.exists(p): |
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242 | 240 | return os.path.normpath(p) |
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243 | 241 | elif os.path.isdir(p): |
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244 | 242 | normpaths.append(os.path.normpath(p)) |
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245 | 243 | |
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246 | 244 | return normpaths |
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247 | 245 | |
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248 | 246 | def stylemap(styles, paths=None): |
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249 | 247 | """Return path to mapfile for a given style. |
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250 | 248 | |
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251 | 249 | Searches mapfile in the following locations: |
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252 | 250 | 1. templatepath/style/map |
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253 | 251 | 2. templatepath/map-style |
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254 | 252 | 3. templatepath/map |
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255 | 253 | """ |
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256 | 254 | |
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257 | 255 | if paths is None: |
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258 | 256 | paths = templatepath() |
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259 | 257 | elif isinstance(paths, str): |
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260 | 258 | paths = [paths] |
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261 | 259 | |
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262 | 260 | if isinstance(styles, str): |
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263 | 261 | styles = [styles] |
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264 | 262 | |
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265 | 263 | for style in styles: |
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266 | 264 | if not style: |
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267 | 265 | continue |
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268 | 266 | locations = [os.path.join(style, 'map'), 'map-' + style] |
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269 | 267 | locations.append('map') |
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270 | 268 | |
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271 | 269 | for path in paths: |
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272 | 270 | for location in locations: |
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273 | 271 | mapfile = os.path.join(path, location) |
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274 | 272 | if os.path.isfile(mapfile): |
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275 | 273 | return style, mapfile |
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276 | 274 | |
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277 | 275 | raise RuntimeError("No hgweb templates found in %r" % paths) |
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