dirstate.walk: fast path match-always case during traversal

This case is a common one -- e.g. `hg status`.

For a repository with 170,000 files, this speeds up perfstatus --unknown from
2.15 seconds to 2.09.

mercurial/dirstate.py

@@ -1,829 +1,830
 # dirstate.py - working directory tracking for mercurial
 #
 # Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 import errno
 
 from node import nullid
 from i18n import _
 import scmutil, util, ignore, osutil, parsers, encoding
 import os, stat, errno, gc
 
 propertycache = util.propertycache
 filecache = scmutil.filecache
 _rangemask = 0x7fffffff
 
 class repocache(filecache):
     """filecache for files in .hg/"""
     def join(self, obj, fname):
         return obj._opener.join(fname)
 
 class rootcache(filecache):
     """filecache for files in the repository root"""
     def join(self, obj, fname):
         return obj._join(fname)
 
 def _finddirs(path):
     pos = path.rfind('/')
     while pos != -1:
         yield path[:pos]
         pos = path.rfind('/', 0, pos)
 
 def _incdirs(dirs, path):
     for base in _finddirs(path):
         if base in dirs:
             dirs[base] += 1
             return
         dirs[base] = 1
 
 def _decdirs(dirs, path):
     for base in _finddirs(path):
         if dirs[base] > 1:
             dirs[base] -= 1
             return
         del dirs[base]
 
 class dirstate(object):
 
     def __init__(self, opener, ui, root, validate):
         '''Create a new dirstate object.
 
         opener is an open()-like callable that can be used to open the
         dirstate file; root is the root of the directory tracked by
         the dirstate.
         '''
         self._opener = opener
         self._validate = validate
         self._root = root
         self._rootdir = os.path.join(root, '')
         self._dirty = False
         self._dirtypl = False
         self._lastnormaltime = 0
         self._ui = ui
         self._filecache = {}
 
     @propertycache
     def _map(self):
         '''Return the dirstate contents as a map from filename to
         (state, mode, size, time).'''
         self._read()
         return self._map
 
     @propertycache
     def _copymap(self):
         self._read()
         return self._copymap
 
     @propertycache
     def _foldmap(self):
         f = {}
         for name in self._map:
             f[util.normcase(name)] = name
         for name in self._dirs:
             f[util.normcase(name)] = name
         f['.'] = '.' # prevents useless util.fspath() invocation
         return f
 
     @repocache('branch')
     def _branch(self):
         try:
             return self._opener.read("branch").strip() or "default"
         except IOError, inst:
             if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                 raise
             return "default"
 
     @propertycache
     def _pl(self):
         try:
             fp = self._opener("dirstate")
             st = fp.read(40)
             fp.close()
             l = len(st)
             if l == 40:
                 return st[:20], st[20:40]
             elif l > 0 and l < 40:
                 raise util.Abort(_('working directory state appears damaged!'))
         except IOError, err:
             if err.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                 raise
         return [nullid, nullid]
 
     @propertycache
     def _dirs(self):
         dirs = {}
         for f, s in self._map.iteritems():
             if s[0] != 'r':
                 _incdirs(dirs, f)
         return dirs
 
     def dirs(self):
         return self._dirs
 
     @rootcache('.hgignore')
     def _ignore(self):
         files = [self._join('.hgignore')]
         for name, path in self._ui.configitems("ui"):
             if name == 'ignore' or name.startswith('ignore.'):
                 files.append(util.expandpath(path))
         return ignore.ignore(self._root, files, self._ui.warn)
 
     @propertycache
     def _slash(self):
         return self._ui.configbool('ui', 'slash') and os.sep != '/'
 
     @propertycache
     def _checklink(self):
         return util.checklink(self._root)
 
     @propertycache
     def _checkexec(self):
         return util.checkexec(self._root)
 
     @propertycache
     def _checkcase(self):
         return not util.checkcase(self._join('.hg'))
 
     def _join(self, f):
         # much faster than os.path.join()
         # it's safe because f is always a relative path
         return self._rootdir + f
 
     def flagfunc(self, buildfallback):
         if self._checklink and self._checkexec:
             def f(x):
                 p = self._join(x)
                 if os.path.islink(p):
                     return 'l'
                 if util.isexec(p):
                     return 'x'
                 return ''
             return f
 
         fallback = buildfallback()
         if self._checklink:
             def f(x):
                 if os.path.islink(self._join(x)):
                     return 'l'
                 if 'x' in fallback(x):
                     return 'x'
                 return ''
             return f
         if self._checkexec:
             def f(x):
                 if 'l' in fallback(x):
                     return 'l'
                 if util.isexec(self._join(x)):
                     return 'x'
                 return ''
             return f
         else:
             return fallback
 
     def getcwd(self):
         cwd = os.getcwd()
         if cwd == self._root:
             return ''
         # self._root ends with a path separator if self._root is '/' or 'C:\'
         rootsep = self._root
         if not util.endswithsep(rootsep):
             rootsep += os.sep
         if cwd.startswith(rootsep):
             return cwd[len(rootsep):]
         else:
             # we're outside the repo. return an absolute path.
             return cwd
 
     def pathto(self, f, cwd=None):
         if cwd is None:
             cwd = self.getcwd()
         path = util.pathto(self._root, cwd, f)
         if self._slash:
             return util.normpath(path)
         return path
 
     def __getitem__(self, key):
         '''Return the current state of key (a filename) in the dirstate.
 
         States are:
           n  normal
           m  needs merging
           r  marked for removal
           a  marked for addition
           ?  not tracked
         '''
         return self._map.get(key, ("?",))[0]
 
     def __contains__(self, key):
         return key in self._map
 
     def __iter__(self):
         for x in sorted(self._map):
             yield x
 
     def iteritems(self):
         return self._map.iteritems()
 
     def parents(self):
         return [self._validate(p) for p in self._pl]
 
     def p1(self):
         return self._validate(self._pl[0])
 
     def p2(self):
         return self._validate(self._pl[1])
 
     def branch(self):
         return encoding.tolocal(self._branch)
 
     def setparents(self, p1, p2=nullid):
         """Set dirstate parents to p1 and p2.
 
         When moving from two parents to one, 'm' merged entries a
         adjusted to normal and previous copy records discarded and
         returned by the call.
 
         See localrepo.setparents()
         """
         self._dirty = self._dirtypl = True
         oldp2 = self._pl[1]
         self._pl = p1, p2
         copies = {}
         if oldp2 != nullid and p2 == nullid:
             # Discard 'm' markers when moving away from a merge state
             for f, s in self._map.iteritems():
                 if s[0] == 'm':
                     if f in self._copymap:
                         copies[f] = self._copymap[f]
                     self.normallookup(f)
         return copies
 
     def setbranch(self, branch):
         self._branch = encoding.fromlocal(branch)
         f = self._opener('branch', 'w', atomictemp=True)
         try:
             f.write(self._branch + '\n')
             f.close()
 
             # make sure filecache has the correct stat info for _branch after
             # replacing the underlying file
             ce = self._filecache['_branch']
             if ce:
                 ce.refresh()
         except: # re-raises
             f.discard()
             raise
 
     def _read(self):
         self._map = {}
         self._copymap = {}
         try:
             st = self._opener.read("dirstate")
         except IOError, err:
             if err.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                 raise
             return
         if not st:
             return
 
         # Python's garbage collector triggers a GC each time a certain number
         # of container objects (the number being defined by
         # gc.get_threshold()) are allocated. parse_dirstate creates a tuple
         # for each file in the dirstate. The C version then immediately marks
         # them as not to be tracked by the collector. However, this has no
         # effect on when GCs are triggered, only on what objects the GC looks
         # into. This means that O(number of files) GCs are unavoidable.
         # Depending on when in the process's lifetime the dirstate is parsed,
         # this can get very expensive. As a workaround, disable GC while
         # parsing the dirstate.
         gcenabled = gc.isenabled()
         gc.disable()
         try:
             p = parsers.parse_dirstate(self._map, self._copymap, st)
         finally:
             if gcenabled:
                 gc.enable()
         if not self._dirtypl:
             self._pl = p
 
     def invalidate(self):
         for a in ("_map", "_copymap", "_foldmap", "_branch", "_pl", "_dirs",
                 "_ignore"):
             if a in self.__dict__:
                 delattr(self, a)
         self._lastnormaltime = 0
         self._dirty = False
 
     def copy(self, source, dest):
         """Mark dest as a copy of source. Unmark dest if source is None."""
         if source == dest:
             return
         self._dirty = True
         if source is not None:
             self._copymap[dest] = source
         elif dest in self._copymap:
             del self._copymap[dest]
 
     def copied(self, file):
         return self._copymap.get(file, None)
 
     def copies(self):
         return self._copymap
 
     def _droppath(self, f):
         if self[f] not in "?r" and "_dirs" in self.__dict__:
             _decdirs(self._dirs, f)
 
     def _addpath(self, f, state, mode, size, mtime):
         oldstate = self[f]
         if state == 'a' or oldstate == 'r':
             scmutil.checkfilename(f)
             if f in self._dirs:
                 raise util.Abort(_('directory %r already in dirstate') % f)
             # shadows
             for d in _finddirs(f):
                 if d in self._dirs:
                     break
                 if d in self._map and self[d] != 'r':
                     raise util.Abort(
                         _('file %r in dirstate clashes with %r') % (d, f))
         if oldstate in "?r" and "_dirs" in self.__dict__:
             _incdirs(self._dirs, f)
         self._dirty = True
         self._map[f] = (state, mode, size, mtime)
 
     def normal(self, f):
         '''Mark a file normal and clean.'''
         s = os.lstat(self._join(f))
         mtime = int(s.st_mtime)
         self._addpath(f, 'n', s.st_mode,
                       s.st_size & _rangemask, mtime & _rangemask)
         if f in self._copymap:
             del self._copymap[f]
         if mtime > self._lastnormaltime:
             # Remember the most recent modification timeslot for status(),
             # to make sure we won't miss future size-preserving file content
             # modifications that happen within the same timeslot.
             self._lastnormaltime = mtime
 
     def normallookup(self, f):
         '''Mark a file normal, but possibly dirty.'''
         if self._pl[1] != nullid and f in self._map:
             # if there is a merge going on and the file was either
             # in state 'm' (-1) or coming from other parent (-2) before
             # being removed, restore that state.
             entry = self._map[f]
             if entry[0] == 'r' and entry[2] in (-1, -2):
                 source = self._copymap.get(f)
                 if entry[2] == -1:
                     self.merge(f)
                 elif entry[2] == -2:
                     self.otherparent(f)
                 if source:
                     self.copy(source, f)
                 return
             if entry[0] == 'm' or entry[0] == 'n' and entry[2] == -2:
                 return
         self._addpath(f, 'n', 0, -1, -1)
         if f in self._copymap:
             del self._copymap[f]
 
     def otherparent(self, f):
         '''Mark as coming from the other parent, always dirty.'''
         if self._pl[1] == nullid:
             raise util.Abort(_("setting %r to other parent "
                                "only allowed in merges") % f)
         self._addpath(f, 'n', 0, -2, -1)
         if f in self._copymap:
             del self._copymap[f]
 
     def add(self, f):
         '''Mark a file added.'''
         self._addpath(f, 'a', 0, -1, -1)
         if f in self._copymap:
             del self._copymap[f]
 
     def remove(self, f):
         '''Mark a file removed.'''
         self._dirty = True
         self._droppath(f)
         size = 0
         if self._pl[1] != nullid and f in self._map:
             # backup the previous state
             entry = self._map[f]
             if entry[0] == 'm': # merge
                 size = -1
             elif entry[0] == 'n' and entry[2] == -2: # other parent
                 size = -2
         self._map[f] = ('r', 0, size, 0)
         if size == 0 and f in self._copymap:
             del self._copymap[f]
 
     def merge(self, f):
         '''Mark a file merged.'''
         if self._pl[1] == nullid:
             return self.normallookup(f)
         s = os.lstat(self._join(f))
         self._addpath(f, 'm', s.st_mode,
                       s.st_size & _rangemask, int(s.st_mtime) & _rangemask)
         if f in self._copymap:
             del self._copymap[f]
 
     def drop(self, f):
         '''Drop a file from the dirstate'''
         if f in self._map:
             self._dirty = True
             self._droppath(f)
             del self._map[f]
 
     def _normalize(self, path, isknown, ignoremissing=False, exists=None):
         normed = util.normcase(path)
         folded = self._foldmap.get(normed, None)
         if folded is None:
             if isknown:
                 folded = path
             else:
                 if exists is None:
                     exists = os.path.lexists(os.path.join(self._root, path))
                 if not exists:
                     # Maybe a path component exists
                     if not ignoremissing and '/' in path:
                         d, f = path.rsplit('/', 1)
                         d = self._normalize(d, isknown, ignoremissing, None)
                         folded = d + "/" + f
                     else:
                         # No path components, preserve original case
                         folded = path
                 else:
                     # recursively normalize leading directory components
                     # against dirstate
                     if '/' in normed:
                         d, f = normed.rsplit('/', 1)
                         d = self._normalize(d, isknown, ignoremissing, True)
                         r = self._root + "/" + d
                         folded = d + "/" + util.fspath(f, r)
                     else:
                         folded = util.fspath(normed, self._root)
                     self._foldmap[normed] = folded
 
         return folded
 
     def normalize(self, path, isknown=False, ignoremissing=False):
         '''
         normalize the case of a pathname when on a casefolding filesystem
 
         isknown specifies whether the filename came from walking the
         disk, to avoid extra filesystem access.
 
         If ignoremissing is True, missing path are returned
         unchanged. Otherwise, we try harder to normalize possibly
         existing path components.
 
         The normalized case is determined based on the following precedence:
 
         - version of name already stored in the dirstate
         - version of name stored on disk
         - version provided via command arguments
         '''
 
         if self._checkcase:
             return self._normalize(path, isknown, ignoremissing)
         return path
 
     def clear(self):
         self._map = {}
         if "_dirs" in self.__dict__:
             delattr(self, "_dirs")
         self._copymap = {}
         self._pl = [nullid, nullid]
         self._lastnormaltime = 0
         self._dirty = True
 
     def rebuild(self, parent, allfiles, changedfiles=None):
         changedfiles = changedfiles or allfiles
         oldmap = self._map
         self.clear()
         for f in allfiles:
             if f not in changedfiles:
                 self._map[f] = oldmap[f]
             else:
                 if 'x' in allfiles.flags(f):
                     self._map[f] = ('n', 0777, -1, 0)
                 else:
                     self._map[f] = ('n', 0666, -1, 0)
         self._pl = (parent, nullid)
         self._dirty = True
 
     def write(self):
         if not self._dirty:
             return
         st = self._opener("dirstate", "w", atomictemp=True)
 
         def finish(s):
             st.write(s)
             st.close()
             self._lastnormaltime = 0
             self._dirty = self._dirtypl = False
 
         # use the modification time of the newly created temporary file as the
         # filesystem's notion of 'now'
         now = util.fstat(st).st_mtime
         finish(parsers.pack_dirstate(self._map, self._copymap, self._pl, now))
 
     def _dirignore(self, f):
         if f == '.':
             return False
         if self._ignore(f):
             return True
         for p in _finddirs(f):
             if self._ignore(p):
                 return True
         return False
 
     def walk(self, match, subrepos, unknown, ignored):
         '''
         Walk recursively through the directory tree, finding all files
         matched by match.
 
         Return a dict mapping filename to stat-like object (either
         mercurial.osutil.stat instance or return value of os.stat()).
         '''
 
         def fwarn(f, msg):
             self._ui.warn('%s: %s\n' % (self.pathto(f), msg))
             return False
 
         def badtype(mode):
             kind = _('unknown')
             if stat.S_ISCHR(mode):
                 kind = _('character device')
             elif stat.S_ISBLK(mode):
                 kind = _('block device')
             elif stat.S_ISFIFO(mode):
                 kind = _('fifo')
             elif stat.S_ISSOCK(mode):
                 kind = _('socket')
             elif stat.S_ISDIR(mode):
                 kind = _('directory')
             return _('unsupported file type (type is %s)') % kind
 
         ignore = self._ignore
         dirignore = self._dirignore
         if ignored:
             ignore = util.never
             dirignore = util.never
         elif not unknown:
             # if unknown and ignored are False, skip step 2
             ignore = util.always
             dirignore = util.always
 
         matchfn = match.matchfn
+        matchalways = match.always()
         badfn = match.bad
         dmap = self._map
         normpath = util.normpath
         listdir = osutil.listdir
         lstat = os.lstat
         getkind = stat.S_IFMT
         dirkind = stat.S_IFDIR
         regkind = stat.S_IFREG
         lnkkind = stat.S_IFLNK
         join = self._join
         work = []
         wadd = work.append
 
         exact = skipstep3 = False
         if matchfn == match.exact: # match.exact
             exact = True
             dirignore = util.always # skip step 2
         elif match.files() and not match.anypats(): # match.match, no patterns
             skipstep3 = True
 
         if not exact and self._checkcase:
             normalize = self._normalize
             skipstep3 = False
         else:
             normalize = None
 
         files = sorted(match.files())
         subrepos.sort()
         i, j = 0, 0
         while i < len(files) and j < len(subrepos):
             subpath = subrepos[j] + "/"
             if files[i] < subpath:
                 i += 1
                 continue
             while i < len(files) and files[i].startswith(subpath):
                 del files[i]
             j += 1
 
         if not files or '.' in files:
             files = ['']
         results = dict.fromkeys(subrepos)
         results['.hg'] = None
 
         # step 1: find all explicit files
         for ff in files:
             if normalize:
                 nf = normalize(normpath(ff), False, True)
             else:
                 nf = normpath(ff)
             if nf in results:
                 continue
 
             try:
                 st = lstat(join(nf))
                 kind = getkind(st.st_mode)
                 if kind == dirkind:
                     skipstep3 = False
                     if nf in dmap:
                         #file deleted on disk but still in dirstate
                         results[nf] = None
                     match.dir(nf)
                     if not dirignore(nf):
                         wadd(nf)
                 elif kind == regkind or kind == lnkkind:
                     results[nf] = st
                 else:
                     badfn(ff, badtype(kind))
                     if nf in dmap:
                         results[nf] = None
             except OSError, inst:
                 if nf in dmap: # does it exactly match a file?
                     results[nf] = None
                 else: # does it match a directory?
                     prefix = nf + "/"
                     for fn in dmap:
                         if fn.startswith(prefix):
                             match.dir(nf)
                             skipstep3 = False
                             break
                     else:
                         badfn(ff, inst.strerror)
 
         # step 2: visit subdirectories
         while work:
             nd = work.pop()
             skip = None
             if nd == '.':
                 nd = ''
             else:
                 skip = '.hg'
             try:
                 entries = listdir(join(nd), stat=True, skip=skip)
             except OSError, inst:
                 if inst.errno in (errno.EACCES, errno.ENOENT):
                     fwarn(nd, inst.strerror)
                     continue
                 raise
             for f, kind, st in entries:
                 if normalize:
                     nf = normalize(nd and (nd + "/" + f) or f, True, True)
                 else:
                     nf = nd and (nd + "/" + f) or f
                 if nf not in results:
                     if kind == dirkind:
                         if not ignore(nf):
                             match.dir(nf)
                             wadd(nf)
-                        if nf in dmap and matchfn(nf):
+                        if nf in dmap and (matchalways or matchfn(nf)):
                             results[nf] = None
                     elif kind == regkind or kind == lnkkind:
                         if nf in dmap:
-                            if matchfn(nf):
+                            if matchalways or matchfn(nf):
                                 results[nf] = st
-                        elif matchfn(nf) and not ignore(nf):
+                        elif (matchalways or matchfn(nf)) and not ignore(nf):
                             results[nf] = st
-                    elif nf in dmap and matchfn(nf):
+                    elif nf in dmap and (matchalways or matchfn(nf)):
                         results[nf] = None
 
         for s in subrepos:
             del results[s]
         del results['.hg']
 
         # step 3: report unseen items in the dmap hash
         if not skipstep3 and not exact:
             visit = sorted([f for f in dmap if f not in results and matchfn(f)])
             if unknown:
                 # unknown == True means we walked the full directory tree above.
                 # So if a file is not seen it was either a) not matching matchfn
                 # b) ignored, c) missing, or d) under a symlink directory.
                 audit_path = scmutil.pathauditor(self._root)
 
                 for nf in iter(visit):
                     # Report ignored items in the dmap as long as they are not
                     # under a symlink directory.
                     if ignore(nf) and audit_path.check(nf):
                         try:
                             results[nf] = lstat(join(nf))
                         except OSError:
                             # file doesn't exist
                             results[nf] = None
                     else:
                         # It's either missing or under a symlink directory
                         results[nf] = None
             else:
                 # We may not have walked the full directory tree above,
                 # so stat everything we missed.
                 nf = iter(visit).next
                 for st in util.statfiles([join(i) for i in visit]):
                     results[nf()] = st
         return results
 
     def status(self, match, subrepos, ignored, clean, unknown):
         '''Determine the status of the working copy relative to the
         dirstate and return a tuple of lists (unsure, modified, added,
         removed, deleted, unknown, ignored, clean), where:
 
           unsure:
             files that might have been modified since the dirstate was
             written, but need to be read to be sure (size is the same
             but mtime differs)
           modified:
             files that have definitely been modified since the dirstate
             was written (different size or mode)
           added:
             files that have been explicitly added with hg add
           removed:
             files that have been explicitly removed with hg remove
           deleted:
             files that have been deleted through other means ("missing")
           unknown:
             files not in the dirstate that are not ignored
           ignored:
             files not in the dirstate that are ignored
             (by _dirignore())
           clean:
             files that have definitely not been modified since the
             dirstate was written
         '''
         listignored, listclean, listunknown = ignored, clean, unknown
         lookup, modified, added, unknown, ignored = [], [], [], [], []
         removed, deleted, clean = [], [], []
 
         dmap = self._map
         ladd = lookup.append            # aka "unsure"
         madd = modified.append
         aadd = added.append
         uadd = unknown.append
         iadd = ignored.append
         radd = removed.append
         dadd = deleted.append
         cadd = clean.append
         mexact = match.exact
         dirignore = self._dirignore
         checkexec = self._checkexec
         checklink = self._checklink
         copymap = self._copymap
         lastnormaltime = self._lastnormaltime
 
         lnkkind = stat.S_IFLNK
 
         for fn, st in self.walk(match, subrepos, listunknown,
                                 listignored).iteritems():
             if fn not in dmap:
                 if (listignored or mexact(fn)) and dirignore(fn):
                     if listignored:
                         iadd(fn)
                 elif listunknown:
                     uadd(fn)
                 continue
 
             state, mode, size, time = dmap[fn]
 
             if not st and state in "nma":
                 dadd(fn)
             elif state == 'n':
                 # The "mode & lnkkind != lnkkind or self._checklink"
                 # lines are an expansion of "islink => checklink"
                 # where islink means "is this a link?" and checklink
                 # means "can we check links?".
                 mtime = int(st.st_mtime)
                 if (size >= 0 and
                     ((size != st.st_size and size != st.st_size & _rangemask)
                      or ((mode ^ st.st_mode) & 0100 and checkexec))
                     and (mode & lnkkind != lnkkind or checklink)
                     or size == -2 # other parent
                     or fn in copymap):
                     madd(fn)
                 elif ((time != mtime and time != mtime & _rangemask)
                       and (mode & lnkkind != lnkkind or checklink)):
                     ladd(fn)
                 elif mtime == lastnormaltime:
                     # fn may have been changed in the same timeslot without
                     # changing its size. This can happen if we quickly do
                     # multiple commits in a single transaction.
                     # Force lookup, so we don't miss such a racy file change.
                     ladd(fn)
                 elif listclean:
                     cadd(fn)
             elif state == 'm':
                 madd(fn)
             elif state == 'a':
                 aadd(fn)
             elif state == 'r':
                 radd(fn)
 
         return (lookup, modified, added, removed, deleted, unknown, ignored,
                 clean)