Move ellipsis code to util.ellipsis() and improve maxlength handling.

mercurial/commands.py

@@ -1,3059 +1,3058 b''
 # commands.py - command processing for mercurial
 #
 # Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 # of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 
 from demandload import demandload
 from node import *
 from i18n import gettext as _
 demandload(globals(), "os re sys signal imp urllib pdb shlex")
 demandload(globals(), "fancyopts ui hg util lock revlog bundlerepo")
 demandload(globals(), "difflib patch time")
 demandload(globals(), "traceback errno version atexit")
 demandload(globals(), "archival changegroup cmdutil hgweb.server sshserver")
 
 class UnknownCommand(Exception):
     """Exception raised if command is not in the command table."""
 class AmbiguousCommand(Exception):
     """Exception raised if command shortcut matches more than one command."""
 
 def bail_if_changed(repo):
     modified, added, removed, deleted = repo.status()[:4]
     if modified or added or removed or deleted:
         raise util.Abort(_("outstanding uncommitted changes"))
 
 def logmessage(opts):
     """ get the log message according to -m and -l option """
     message = opts['message']
     logfile = opts['logfile']
 
     if message and logfile:
         raise util.Abort(_('options --message and --logfile are mutually '
                            'exclusive'))
     if not message and logfile:
         try:
             if logfile == '-':
                 message = sys.stdin.read()
             else:
                 message = open(logfile).read()
         except IOError, inst:
             raise util.Abort(_("can't read commit message '%s': %s") %
                              (logfile, inst.strerror))
     return message
 
 def setremoteconfig(ui, opts):
     "copy remote options to ui tree"
     if opts.get('ssh'):
         ui.setconfig("ui", "ssh", opts['ssh'])
     if opts.get('remotecmd'):
         ui.setconfig("ui", "remotecmd", opts['remotecmd'])
 
 # Commands start here, listed alphabetically
 
 def add(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """add the specified files on the next commit
 
     Schedule files to be version controlled and added to the repository.
 
     The files will be added to the repository at the next commit.
 
     If no names are given, add all files in the repository.
     """
 
     names = []
     for src, abs, rel, exact in cmdutil.walk(repo, pats, opts):
         if exact:
             if ui.verbose:
                 ui.status(_('adding %s\n') % rel)
             names.append(abs)
         elif repo.dirstate.state(abs) == '?':
             ui.status(_('adding %s\n') % rel)
             names.append(abs)
     if not opts.get('dry_run'):
         repo.add(names)
 
 def addremove(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """add all new files, delete all missing files
 
     Add all new files and remove all missing files from the repository.
 
     New files are ignored if they match any of the patterns in .hgignore. As
     with add, these changes take effect at the next commit.
 
     Use the -s option to detect renamed files.  With a parameter > 0,
     this compares every removed file with every added file and records
     those similar enough as renames.  This option takes a percentage
     between 0 (disabled) and 100 (files must be identical) as its
     parameter.  Detecting renamed files this way can be expensive.
     """
     sim = float(opts.get('similarity') or 0)
     if sim < 0 or sim > 100:
         raise util.Abort(_('similarity must be between 0 and 100'))
     return cmdutil.addremove(repo, pats, opts, similarity=sim/100.)
 
 def annotate(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """show changeset information per file line
 
     List changes in files, showing the revision id responsible for each line
 
     This command is useful to discover who did a change or when a change took
     place.
 
     Without the -a option, annotate will avoid processing files it
     detects as binary. With -a, annotate will generate an annotation
     anyway, probably with undesirable results.
     """
     getdate = util.cachefunc(lambda x: util.datestr(x.date()))
 
     if not pats:
         raise util.Abort(_('at least one file name or pattern required'))
 
     opmap = [['user', lambda x: ui.shortuser(x.user())],
              ['number', lambda x: str(x.rev())],
              ['changeset', lambda x: short(x.node())],
              ['date', getdate], ['follow', lambda x: x.path()]]
     if (not opts['user'] and not opts['changeset'] and not opts['date']
         and not opts['follow']):
         opts['number'] = 1
 
     ctx = repo.changectx(opts['rev'])
 
     for src, abs, rel, exact in cmdutil.walk(repo, pats, opts,
                                              node=ctx.node()):
         fctx = ctx.filectx(abs)
         if not opts['text'] and util.binary(fctx.data()):
             ui.write(_("%s: binary file\n") % ((pats and rel) or abs))
             continue
 
         lines = fctx.annotate(follow=opts.get('follow'))
         pieces = []
 
         for o, f in opmap:
             if opts[o]:
                 l = [f(n) for n, dummy in lines]
                 if l:
                     m = max(map(len, l))
                     pieces.append(["%*s" % (m, x) for x in l])
 
         if pieces:
             for p, l in zip(zip(*pieces), lines):
                 ui.write("%s: %s" % (" ".join(p), l[1]))
 
 def archive(ui, repo, dest, **opts):
     '''create unversioned archive of a repository revision
 
     By default, the revision used is the parent of the working
     directory; use "-r" to specify a different revision.
 
     To specify the type of archive to create, use "-t".  Valid
     types are:
 
     "files" (default): a directory full of files
     "tar": tar archive, uncompressed
     "tbz2": tar archive, compressed using bzip2
     "tgz": tar archive, compressed using gzip
     "uzip": zip archive, uncompressed
     "zip": zip archive, compressed using deflate
 
     The exact name of the destination archive or directory is given
     using a format string; see "hg help export" for details.
 
     Each member added to an archive file has a directory prefix
     prepended.  Use "-p" to specify a format string for the prefix.
     The default is the basename of the archive, with suffixes removed.
     '''
 
     node = repo.changectx(opts['rev']).node()
     dest = cmdutil.make_filename(repo, dest, node)
     if os.path.realpath(dest) == repo.root:
         raise util.Abort(_('repository root cannot be destination'))
     dummy, matchfn, dummy = cmdutil.matchpats(repo, [], opts)
     kind = opts.get('type') or 'files'
     prefix = opts['prefix']
     if dest == '-':
         if kind == 'files':
             raise util.Abort(_('cannot archive plain files to stdout'))
         dest = sys.stdout
         if not prefix: prefix = os.path.basename(repo.root) + '-%h'
     prefix = cmdutil.make_filename(repo, prefix, node)
     archival.archive(repo, dest, node, kind, not opts['no_decode'],
                      matchfn, prefix)
 
 def backout(ui, repo, rev, **opts):
     '''reverse effect of earlier changeset
 
     Commit the backed out changes as a new changeset.  The new
     changeset is a child of the backed out changeset.
 
     If you back out a changeset other than the tip, a new head is
     created.  This head is the parent of the working directory.  If
     you back out an old changeset, your working directory will appear
     old after the backout.  You should merge the backout changeset
     with another head.
 
     The --merge option remembers the parent of the working directory
     before starting the backout, then merges the new head with that
     changeset afterwards.  This saves you from doing the merge by
     hand.  The result of this merge is not committed, as for a normal
     merge.'''
 
     bail_if_changed(repo)
     op1, op2 = repo.dirstate.parents()
     if op2 != nullid:
         raise util.Abort(_('outstanding uncommitted merge'))
     node = repo.lookup(rev)
     p1, p2 = repo.changelog.parents(node)
     if p1 == nullid:
         raise util.Abort(_('cannot back out a change with no parents'))
     if p2 != nullid:
         if not opts['parent']:
             raise util.Abort(_('cannot back out a merge changeset without '
                                '--parent'))
         p = repo.lookup(opts['parent'])
         if p not in (p1, p2):
             raise util.Abort(_('%s is not a parent of %s') %
                              (short(p), short(node)))
         parent = p
     else:
         if opts['parent']:
             raise util.Abort(_('cannot use --parent on non-merge changeset'))
         parent = p1
     hg.clean(repo, node, show_stats=False)
     revert_opts = opts.copy()
     revert_opts['all'] = True
     revert_opts['rev'] = hex(parent)
     revert(ui, repo, **revert_opts)
     commit_opts = opts.copy()
     commit_opts['addremove'] = False
     if not commit_opts['message'] and not commit_opts['logfile']:
         commit_opts['message'] = _("Backed out changeset %s") % (hex(node))
         commit_opts['force_editor'] = True
     commit(ui, repo, **commit_opts)
     def nice(node):
         return '%d:%s' % (repo.changelog.rev(node), short(node))
     ui.status(_('changeset %s backs out changeset %s\n') %
               (nice(repo.changelog.tip()), nice(node)))
     if op1 != node:
         if opts['merge']:
             ui.status(_('merging with changeset %s\n') % nice(op1))
             n = _lookup(repo, hex(op1))
             hg.merge(repo, n)
         else:
             ui.status(_('the backout changeset is a new head - '
                         'do not forget to merge\n'))
             ui.status(_('(use "backout --merge" '
                         'if you want to auto-merge)\n'))
 
 def branch(ui, repo, label=None):
     """set or show the current branch name
 
     With <name>, set the current branch name. Otherwise, show the
     current branch name.
     """
 
     if label is not None:
         repo.opener("branch", "w").write(label)
     else:
         b = repo.workingctx().branch()
         if b:
             ui.write("%s\n" % b)
 
 def branches(ui, repo):
     """list repository named branches
 
     List the repository's named branches.
     """
     b = repo.branchtags()
     l = [(-repo.changelog.rev(n), n, t) for t, n in b.items()]
     l.sort()
     for r, n, t in l:
         hexfunc = ui.debugflag and hex or short
         if ui.quiet:
             ui.write("%s\n" % t)
         else:
             ui.write("%-30s %s:%s\n" % (t, -r, hexfunc(n)))
 
 def bundle(ui, repo, fname, dest=None, **opts):
     """create a changegroup file
 
     Generate a compressed changegroup file collecting changesets not
     found in the other repository.
 
     If no destination repository is specified the destination is assumed
     to have all the nodes specified by one or more --base parameters.
 
     The bundle file can then be transferred using conventional means and
     applied to another repository with the unbundle or pull command.
     This is useful when direct push and pull are not available or when
     exporting an entire repository is undesirable.
 
     Applying bundles preserves all changeset contents including
     permissions, copy/rename information, and revision history.
     """
     revs = opts.get('rev') or None
     if revs:
         revs = [repo.lookup(rev) for rev in revs]
     base = opts.get('base')
     if base:
         if dest:
             raise util.Abort(_("--base is incompatible with specifiying "
                                "a destination"))
         base = [repo.lookup(rev) for rev in base]
         # create the right base
         # XXX: nodesbetween / changegroup* should be "fixed" instead
         o = []
         has = {nullid: None}
         for n in base:
             has.update(repo.changelog.reachable(n))
         if revs:
             visit = list(revs)
         else:
             visit = repo.changelog.heads()
         seen = {}
         while visit:
             n = visit.pop(0)
             parents = [p for p in repo.changelog.parents(n) if p not in has]
             if len(parents) == 0:
                 o.insert(0, n)
             else:
                 for p in parents:
                     if p not in seen:
                         seen[p] = 1
                         visit.append(p)
     else:
         setremoteconfig(ui, opts)
         dest = ui.expandpath(dest or 'default-push', dest or 'default')
         other = hg.repository(ui, dest)
         o = repo.findoutgoing(other, force=opts['force'])
 
     if revs:
         cg = repo.changegroupsubset(o, revs, 'bundle')
     else:
         cg = repo.changegroup(o, 'bundle')
     changegroup.writebundle(cg, fname, "HG10BZ")
 
 def cat(ui, repo, file1, *pats, **opts):
     """output the latest or given revisions of files
 
     Print the specified files as they were at the given revision.
     If no revision is given then working dir parent is used, or tip
     if no revision is checked out.
 
     Output may be to a file, in which case the name of the file is
     given using a format string.  The formatting rules are the same as
     for the export command, with the following additions:
 
     %s   basename of file being printed
     %d   dirname of file being printed, or '.' if in repo root
     %p   root-relative path name of file being printed
     """
     ctx = repo.changectx(opts['rev'])
     for src, abs, rel, exact in cmdutil.walk(repo, (file1,) + pats, opts,
                                              ctx.node()):
         fp = cmdutil.make_file(repo, opts['output'], ctx.node(), pathname=abs)
         fp.write(ctx.filectx(abs).data())
 
 def clone(ui, source, dest=None, **opts):
     """make a copy of an existing repository
 
     Create a copy of an existing repository in a new directory.
 
     If no destination directory name is specified, it defaults to the
     basename of the source.
 
     The location of the source is added to the new repository's
     .hg/hgrc file, as the default to be used for future pulls.
 
     For efficiency, hardlinks are used for cloning whenever the source
     and destination are on the same filesystem (note this applies only
     to the repository data, not to the checked out files).  Some
     filesystems, such as AFS, implement hardlinking incorrectly, but
     do not report errors.  In these cases, use the --pull option to
     avoid hardlinking.
 
     You can safely clone repositories and checked out files using full
     hardlinks with
 
       $ cp -al REPO REPOCLONE
 
     which is the fastest way to clone. However, the operation is not
     atomic (making sure REPO is not modified during the operation is
     up to you) and you have to make sure your editor breaks hardlinks
     (Emacs and most Linux Kernel tools do so).
 
     If you use the -r option to clone up to a specific revision, no
     subsequent revisions will be present in the cloned repository.
     This option implies --pull, even on local repositories.
 
     See pull for valid source format details.
 
     It is possible to specify an ssh:// URL as the destination, but no
     .hg/hgrc and working directory will be created on the remote side.
     Look at the help text for the pull command for important details
     about ssh:// URLs.
     """
     setremoteconfig(ui, opts)
     hg.clone(ui, ui.expandpath(source), dest,
              pull=opts['pull'],
              stream=opts['uncompressed'],
              rev=opts['rev'],
              update=not opts['noupdate'])
 
 def commit(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
 
     Commit changes to the given files into the repository.
 
     If a list of files is omitted, all changes reported by "hg status"
     will be committed.
 
     If no commit message is specified, the editor configured in your hgrc
     or in the EDITOR environment variable is started to enter a message.
     """
     message = logmessage(opts)
 
     if opts['addremove']:
         cmdutil.addremove(repo, pats, opts)
     fns, match, anypats = cmdutil.matchpats(repo, pats, opts)
     if pats:
         status = repo.status(files=fns, match=match)
         modified, added, removed, deleted, unknown = status[:5]
         files = modified + added + removed
         for f in fns:
             if f not in modified + added + removed:
                 if f in unknown:
                     raise util.Abort(_("file %s not tracked!") % f)
                 else:
                     raise util.Abort(_("file %s not found!") % f)
     else:
         files = []
     try:
         repo.commit(files, message, opts['user'], opts['date'], match,
                     force_editor=opts.get('force_editor'))
     except ValueError, inst:
         raise util.Abort(str(inst))
 
 def docopy(ui, repo, pats, opts, wlock):
     # called with the repo lock held
     #
     # hgsep => pathname that uses "/" to separate directories
     # ossep => pathname that uses os.sep to separate directories
     cwd = repo.getcwd()
     errors = 0
     copied = []
     targets = {}
 
     # abs: hgsep
     # rel: ossep
     # return: hgsep
     def okaytocopy(abs, rel, exact):
         reasons = {'?': _('is not managed'),
                    'a': _('has been marked for add'),
                    'r': _('has been marked for remove')}
         state = repo.dirstate.state(abs)
         reason = reasons.get(state)
         if reason:
             if state == 'a':
                 origsrc = repo.dirstate.copied(abs)
                 if origsrc is not None:
                     return origsrc
             if exact:
                 ui.warn(_('%s: not copying - file %s\n') % (rel, reason))
         else:
             return abs
 
     # origsrc: hgsep
     # abssrc: hgsep
     # relsrc: ossep
     # target: ossep
     def copy(origsrc, abssrc, relsrc, target, exact):
         abstarget = util.canonpath(repo.root, cwd, target)
         reltarget = util.pathto(cwd, abstarget)
         prevsrc = targets.get(abstarget)
         if prevsrc is not None:
             ui.warn(_('%s: not overwriting - %s collides with %s\n') %
                     (reltarget, util.localpath(abssrc),
                      util.localpath(prevsrc)))
             return
         if (not opts['after'] and os.path.exists(reltarget) or
             opts['after'] and repo.dirstate.state(abstarget) not in '?r'):
             if not opts['force']:
                 ui.warn(_('%s: not overwriting - file exists\n') %
                         reltarget)
                 return
             if not opts['after'] and not opts.get('dry_run'):
                 os.unlink(reltarget)
         if opts['after']:
             if not os.path.exists(reltarget):
                 return
         else:
             targetdir = os.path.dirname(reltarget) or '.'
             if not os.path.isdir(targetdir) and not opts.get('dry_run'):
                 os.makedirs(targetdir)
             try:
                 restore = repo.dirstate.state(abstarget) == 'r'
                 if restore and not opts.get('dry_run'):
                     repo.undelete([abstarget], wlock)
                 try:
                     if not opts.get('dry_run'):
                         util.copyfile(relsrc, reltarget)
                     restore = False
                 finally:
                     if restore:
                         repo.remove([abstarget], wlock)
             except IOError, inst:
                 if inst.errno == errno.ENOENT:
                     ui.warn(_('%s: deleted in working copy\n') % relsrc)
                 else:
                     ui.warn(_('%s: cannot copy - %s\n') %
                             (relsrc, inst.strerror))
                     errors += 1
                     return
         if ui.verbose or not exact:
             ui.status(_('copying %s to %s\n') % (relsrc, reltarget))
         targets[abstarget] = abssrc
         if abstarget != origsrc and not opts.get('dry_run'):
             repo.copy(origsrc, abstarget, wlock)
         copied.append((abssrc, relsrc, exact))
 
     # pat: ossep
     # dest ossep
     # srcs: list of (hgsep, hgsep, ossep, bool)
     # return: function that takes hgsep and returns ossep
     def targetpathfn(pat, dest, srcs):
         if os.path.isdir(pat):
             abspfx = util.canonpath(repo.root, cwd, pat)
             abspfx = util.localpath(abspfx)
             if destdirexists:
                 striplen = len(os.path.split(abspfx)[0])
             else:
                 striplen = len(abspfx)
             if striplen:
                 striplen += len(os.sep)
             res = lambda p: os.path.join(dest, util.localpath(p)[striplen:])
         elif destdirexists:
             res = lambda p: os.path.join(dest,
                                          os.path.basename(util.localpath(p)))
         else:
             res = lambda p: dest
         return res
 
     # pat: ossep
     # dest ossep
     # srcs: list of (hgsep, hgsep, ossep, bool)
     # return: function that takes hgsep and returns ossep
     def targetpathafterfn(pat, dest, srcs):
         if util.patkind(pat, None)[0]:
             # a mercurial pattern
             res = lambda p: os.path.join(dest,
                                          os.path.basename(util.localpath(p)))
         else:
             abspfx = util.canonpath(repo.root, cwd, pat)
             if len(abspfx) < len(srcs[0][0]):
                 # A directory. Either the target path contains the last
                 # component of the source path or it does not.
                 def evalpath(striplen):
                     score = 0
                     for s in srcs:
                         t = os.path.join(dest, util.localpath(s[0])[striplen:])
                         if os.path.exists(t):
                             score += 1
                     return score
 
                 abspfx = util.localpath(abspfx)
                 striplen = len(abspfx)
                 if striplen:
                     striplen += len(os.sep)
                 if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(dest, os.path.split(abspfx)[1])):
                     score = evalpath(striplen)
                     striplen1 = len(os.path.split(abspfx)[0])
                     if striplen1:
                         striplen1 += len(os.sep)
                     if evalpath(striplen1) > score:
                         striplen = striplen1
                 res = lambda p: os.path.join(dest,
                                              util.localpath(p)[striplen:])
             else:
                 # a file
                 if destdirexists:
                     res = lambda p: os.path.join(dest,
                                         os.path.basename(util.localpath(p)))
                 else:
                     res = lambda p: dest
         return res
 
 
     pats = list(pats)
     if not pats:
         raise util.Abort(_('no source or destination specified'))
     if len(pats) == 1:
         raise util.Abort(_('no destination specified'))
     dest = pats.pop()
     destdirexists = os.path.isdir(dest)
     if (len(pats) > 1 or util.patkind(pats[0], None)[0]) and not destdirexists:
         raise util.Abort(_('with multiple sources, destination must be an '
                          'existing directory'))
     if opts['after']:
         tfn = targetpathafterfn
     else:
         tfn = targetpathfn
     copylist = []
     for pat in pats:
         srcs = []
         for tag, abssrc, relsrc, exact in cmdutil.walk(repo, [pat], opts):
             origsrc = okaytocopy(abssrc, relsrc, exact)
             if origsrc:
                 srcs.append((origsrc, abssrc, relsrc, exact))
         if not srcs:
             continue
         copylist.append((tfn(pat, dest, srcs), srcs))
     if not copylist:
         raise util.Abort(_('no files to copy'))
 
     for targetpath, srcs in copylist:
         for origsrc, abssrc, relsrc, exact in srcs:
             copy(origsrc, abssrc, relsrc, targetpath(abssrc), exact)
 
     if errors:
         ui.warn(_('(consider using --after)\n'))
     return errors, copied
 
 def copy(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """mark files as copied for the next commit
 
     Mark dest as having copies of source files.  If dest is a
     directory, copies are put in that directory.  If dest is a file,
     there can only be one source.
 
     By default, this command copies the contents of files as they
     stand in the working directory.  If invoked with --after, the
     operation is recorded, but no copying is performed.
 
     This command takes effect in the next commit.
     """
     wlock = repo.wlock(0)
     errs, copied = docopy(ui, repo, pats, opts, wlock)
     return errs
 
 def debugancestor(ui, index, rev1, rev2):
     """find the ancestor revision of two revisions in a given index"""
     r = revlog.revlog(util.opener(os.getcwd(), audit=False), index, "", 0)
     a = r.ancestor(r.lookup(rev1), r.lookup(rev2))
     ui.write("%d:%s\n" % (r.rev(a), hex(a)))
 
 def debugcomplete(ui, cmd='', **opts):
     """returns the completion list associated with the given command"""
 
     if opts['options']:
         options = []
         otables = [globalopts]
         if cmd:
             aliases, entry = findcmd(ui, cmd)
             otables.append(entry[1])
         for t in otables:
             for o in t:
                 if o[0]:
                     options.append('-%s' % o[0])
                 options.append('--%s' % o[1])
         ui.write("%s\n" % "\n".join(options))
         return
 
     clist = findpossible(ui, cmd).keys()
     clist.sort()
     ui.write("%s\n" % "\n".join(clist))
 
 def debugrebuildstate(ui, repo, rev=None):
     """rebuild the dirstate as it would look like for the given revision"""
     if not rev:
         rev = repo.changelog.tip()
     else:
         rev = repo.lookup(rev)
     change = repo.changelog.read(rev)
     n = change[0]
     files = repo.manifest.read(n)
     wlock = repo.wlock()
     repo.dirstate.rebuild(rev, files)
 
 def debugcheckstate(ui, repo):
     """validate the correctness of the current dirstate"""
     parent1, parent2 = repo.dirstate.parents()
     repo.dirstate.read()
     dc = repo.dirstate.map
     keys = dc.keys()
     keys.sort()
     m1n = repo.changelog.read(parent1)[0]
     m2n = repo.changelog.read(parent2)[0]
     m1 = repo.manifest.read(m1n)
     m2 = repo.manifest.read(m2n)
     errors = 0
     for f in dc:
         state = repo.dirstate.state(f)
         if state in "nr" and f not in m1:
             ui.warn(_("%s in state %s, but not in manifest1\n") % (f, state))
             errors += 1
         if state in "a" and f in m1:
             ui.warn(_("%s in state %s, but also in manifest1\n") % (f, state))
             errors += 1
         if state in "m" and f not in m1 and f not in m2:
             ui.warn(_("%s in state %s, but not in either manifest\n") %
                     (f, state))
             errors += 1
     for f in m1:
         state = repo.dirstate.state(f)
         if state not in "nrm":
             ui.warn(_("%s in manifest1, but listed as state %s") % (f, state))
             errors += 1
     if errors:
         error = _(".hg/dirstate inconsistent with current parent's manifest")
         raise util.Abort(error)
 
 def showconfig(ui, repo, *values, **opts):
     """show combined config settings from all hgrc files
 
     With no args, print names and values of all config items.
 
     With one arg of the form section.name, print just the value of
     that config item.
 
     With multiple args, print names and values of all config items
     with matching section names."""
 
     untrusted = bool(opts.get('untrusted'))
     if values:
         if len([v for v in values if '.' in v]) > 1:
             raise util.Abort(_('only one config item permitted'))
     for section, name, value in ui.walkconfig(untrusted=untrusted):
         sectname = section + '.' + name
         if values:
             for v in values:
                 if v == section:
                     ui.write('%s=%s\n' % (sectname, value))
                 elif v == sectname:
                     ui.write(value, '\n')
         else:
             ui.write('%s=%s\n' % (sectname, value))
 
 def debugsetparents(ui, repo, rev1, rev2=None):
     """manually set the parents of the current working directory
 
     This is useful for writing repository conversion tools, but should
     be used with care.
     """
 
     if not rev2:
         rev2 = hex(nullid)
 
     repo.dirstate.setparents(repo.lookup(rev1), repo.lookup(rev2))
 
 def debugstate(ui, repo):
     """show the contents of the current dirstate"""
     repo.dirstate.read()
     dc = repo.dirstate.map
     keys = dc.keys()
     keys.sort()
     for file_ in keys:
         ui.write("%c %3o %10d %s %s\n"
                  % (dc[file_][0], dc[file_][1] & 0777, dc[file_][2],
                     time.strftime("%x %X",
                                   time.localtime(dc[file_][3])), file_))
     for f in repo.dirstate.copies():
         ui.write(_("copy: %s -> %s\n") % (repo.dirstate.copied(f), f))
 
 def debugdata(ui, file_, rev):
     """dump the contents of an data file revision"""
     r = revlog.revlog(util.opener(os.getcwd(), audit=False),
                       file_[:-2] + ".i", file_, 0)
     try:
         ui.write(r.revision(r.lookup(rev)))
     except KeyError:
         raise util.Abort(_('invalid revision identifier %s') % rev)
 
 def debugindex(ui, file_):
     """dump the contents of an index file"""
     r = revlog.revlog(util.opener(os.getcwd(), audit=False), file_, "", 0)
     ui.write("   rev    offset  length   base linkrev" +
              " nodeid       p1           p2\n")
     for i in xrange(r.count()):
         node = r.node(i)
         pp = r.parents(node)
         ui.write("% 6d % 9d % 7d % 6d % 7d %s %s %s\n" % (
                 i, r.start(i), r.length(i), r.base(i), r.linkrev(node),
             short(node), short(pp[0]), short(pp[1])))
 
 def debugindexdot(ui, file_):
     """dump an index DAG as a .dot file"""
     r = revlog.revlog(util.opener(os.getcwd(), audit=False), file_, "", 0)
     ui.write("digraph G {\n")
     for i in xrange(r.count()):
         node = r.node(i)
         pp = r.parents(node)
         ui.write("\t%d -> %d\n" % (r.rev(pp[0]), i))
         if pp[1] != nullid:
             ui.write("\t%d -> %d\n" % (r.rev(pp[1]), i))
     ui.write("}\n")
 
 def debugrename(ui, repo, file1, *pats, **opts):
     """dump rename information"""
 
     ctx = repo.changectx(opts.get('rev', 'tip'))
     for src, abs, rel, exact in cmdutil.walk(repo, (file1,) + pats, opts,
                                              ctx.node()):
         m = ctx.filectx(abs).renamed()
         if m:
             ui.write(_("%s renamed from %s:%s\n") % (rel, m[0], hex(m[1])))
         else:
             ui.write(_("%s not renamed\n") % rel)
 
 def debugwalk(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """show how files match on given patterns"""
     items = list(cmdutil.walk(repo, pats, opts))
     if not items:
         return
     fmt = '%%s  %%-%ds  %%-%ds  %%s' % (
         max([len(abs) for (src, abs, rel, exact) in items]),
         max([len(rel) for (src, abs, rel, exact) in items]))
     for src, abs, rel, exact in items:
         line = fmt % (src, abs, rel, exact and 'exact' or '')
         ui.write("%s\n" % line.rstrip())
 
 def diff(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """diff repository (or selected files)
 
     Show differences between revisions for the specified files.
 
     Differences between files are shown using the unified diff format.
 
     When two revision arguments are given, then changes are shown
     between those revisions. If only one revision is specified then
     that revision is compared to the working directory, and, when no
     revisions are specified, the working directory files are compared
     to its parent.
 
     Without the -a option, diff will avoid generating diffs of files
     it detects as binary. With -a, diff will generate a diff anyway,
     probably with undesirable results.
     """
     node1, node2 = cmdutil.revpair(repo, opts['rev'])
 
     fns, matchfn, anypats = cmdutil.matchpats(repo, pats, opts)
 
     patch.diff(repo, node1, node2, fns, match=matchfn,
                opts=patch.diffopts(ui, opts))
 
 def export(ui, repo, *changesets, **opts):
     """dump the header and diffs for one or more changesets
 
     Print the changeset header and diffs for one or more revisions.
 
     The information shown in the changeset header is: author,
     changeset hash, parent and commit comment.
 
     Output may be to a file, in which case the name of the file is
     given using a format string.  The formatting rules are as follows:
 
     %%   literal "%" character
     %H   changeset hash (40 bytes of hexadecimal)
     %N   number of patches being generated
     %R   changeset revision number
     %b   basename of the exporting repository
     %h   short-form changeset hash (12 bytes of hexadecimal)
     %n   zero-padded sequence number, starting at 1
     %r   zero-padded changeset revision number
 
     Without the -a option, export will avoid generating diffs of files
     it detects as binary. With -a, export will generate a diff anyway,
     probably with undesirable results.
 
     With the --switch-parent option, the diff will be against the second
     parent. It can be useful to review a merge.
     """
     if not changesets:
         raise util.Abort(_("export requires at least one changeset"))
     revs = cmdutil.revrange(repo, changesets)
     if len(revs) > 1:
         ui.note(_('exporting patches:\n'))
     else:
         ui.note(_('exporting patch:\n'))
     patch.export(repo, map(repo.lookup, revs), template=opts['output'],
                  switch_parent=opts['switch_parent'],
                  opts=patch.diffopts(ui, opts))
 
 def grep(ui, repo, pattern, *pats, **opts):
     """search for a pattern in specified files and revisions
 
     Search revisions of files for a regular expression.
 
     This command behaves differently than Unix grep.  It only accepts
     Python/Perl regexps.  It searches repository history, not the
     working directory.  It always prints the revision number in which
     a match appears.
 
     By default, grep only prints output for the first revision of a
     file in which it finds a match.  To get it to print every revision
     that contains a change in match status ("-" for a match that
     becomes a non-match, or "+" for a non-match that becomes a match),
     use the --all flag.
     """
     reflags = 0
     if opts['ignore_case']:
         reflags |= re.I
     regexp = re.compile(pattern, reflags)
     sep, eol = ':', '\n'
     if opts['print0']:
         sep = eol = '\0'
 
     fcache = {}
     def getfile(fn):
         if fn not in fcache:
             fcache[fn] = repo.file(fn)
         return fcache[fn]
 
     def matchlines(body):
         begin = 0
         linenum = 0
         while True:
             match = regexp.search(body, begin)
             if not match:
                 break
             mstart, mend = match.span()
             linenum += body.count('\n', begin, mstart) + 1
             lstart = body.rfind('\n', begin, mstart) + 1 or begin
             lend = body.find('\n', mend)
             yield linenum, mstart - lstart, mend - lstart, body[lstart:lend]
             begin = lend + 1
 
     class linestate(object):
         def __init__(self, line, linenum, colstart, colend):
             self.line = line
             self.linenum = linenum
             self.colstart = colstart
             self.colend = colend
 
         def __eq__(self, other):
             return self.line == other.line
 
     matches = {}
     copies = {}
     def grepbody(fn, rev, body):
         matches[rev].setdefault(fn, [])
         m = matches[rev][fn]
         for lnum, cstart, cend, line in matchlines(body):
             s = linestate(line, lnum, cstart, cend)
             m.append(s)
 
     def difflinestates(a, b):
         sm = difflib.SequenceMatcher(None, a, b)
         for tag, alo, ahi, blo, bhi in sm.get_opcodes():
             if tag == 'insert':
                 for i in xrange(blo, bhi):
                     yield ('+', b[i])
             elif tag == 'delete':
                 for i in xrange(alo, ahi):
                     yield ('-', a[i])
             elif tag == 'replace':
                 for i in xrange(alo, ahi):
                     yield ('-', a[i])
                 for i in xrange(blo, bhi):
                     yield ('+', b[i])
 
     prev = {}
     def display(fn, rev, states, prevstates):
         counts = {'-': 0, '+': 0}
         filerevmatches = {}
         if incrementing or not opts['all']:
             a, b, r = prevstates, states, rev
         else:
             a, b, r = states, prevstates, prev.get(fn, -1)
         for change, l in difflinestates(a, b):
             cols = [fn, str(r)]
             if opts['line_number']:
                 cols.append(str(l.linenum))
             if opts['all']:
                 cols.append(change)
             if opts['user']:
                 cols.append(ui.shortuser(get(r)[1]))
             if opts['files_with_matches']:
                 c = (fn, r)
                 if c in filerevmatches:
                     continue
                 filerevmatches[c] = 1
             else:
                 cols.append(l.line)
             ui.write(sep.join(cols), eol)
             counts[change] += 1
         return counts['+'], counts['-']
 
     fstate = {}
     skip = {}
     get = util.cachefunc(lambda r: repo.changectx(r).changeset())
     changeiter, matchfn = cmdutil.walkchangerevs(ui, repo, pats, get, opts)
     count = 0
     incrementing = False
     follow = opts.get('follow')
     for st, rev, fns in changeiter:
         if st == 'window':
             incrementing = rev
             matches.clear()
         elif st == 'add':
             mf = repo.changectx(rev).manifest()
             matches[rev] = {}
             for fn in fns:
                 if fn in skip:
                     continue
                 fstate.setdefault(fn, {})
                 try:
                     grepbody(fn, rev, getfile(fn).read(mf[fn]))
                     if follow:
                         copied = getfile(fn).renamed(mf[fn])
                         if copied:
                             copies.setdefault(rev, {})[fn] = copied[0]
                 except KeyError:
                     pass
         elif st == 'iter':
             states = matches[rev].items()
             states.sort()
             for fn, m in states:
                 copy = copies.get(rev, {}).get(fn)
                 if fn in skip:
                     if copy:
                         skip[copy] = True
                     continue
                 if incrementing or not opts['all'] or fstate[fn]:
                     pos, neg = display(fn, rev, m, fstate[fn])
                     count += pos + neg
                     if pos and not opts['all']:
                         skip[fn] = True
                         if copy:
                             skip[copy] = True
                 fstate[fn] = m
                 if copy:
                     fstate[copy] = m
                 prev[fn] = rev
 
     if not incrementing:
         fstate = fstate.items()
         fstate.sort()
         for fn, state in fstate:
             if fn in skip:
                 continue
             if fn not in copies.get(prev[fn], {}):
                 display(fn, rev, {}, state)
     return (count == 0 and 1) or 0
 
 def heads(ui, repo, **opts):
     """show current repository heads
 
     Show all repository head changesets.
 
     Repository "heads" are changesets that don't have children
     changesets. They are where development generally takes place and
     are the usual targets for update and merge operations.
     """
     if opts['rev']:
         heads = repo.heads(repo.lookup(opts['rev']))
     else:
         heads = repo.heads()
     displayer = cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, repo, opts)
     for n in heads:
         displayer.show(changenode=n)
 
 def help_(ui, name=None, with_version=False):
     """show help for a command, extension, or list of commands
 
     With no arguments, print a list of commands and short help.
 
     Given a command name, print help for that command.
 
     Given an extension name, print help for that extension, and the
     commands it provides."""
     option_lists = []
 
     def helpcmd(name):
         if with_version:
             version_(ui)
             ui.write('\n')
         aliases, i = findcmd(ui, name)
         # synopsis
         ui.write("%s\n\n" % i[2])
 
         # description
         doc = i[0].__doc__
         if not doc:
             doc = _("(No help text available)")
         if ui.quiet:
             doc = doc.splitlines(0)[0]
         ui.write("%s\n" % doc.rstrip())
 
         if not ui.quiet:
             # aliases
             if len(aliases) > 1:
                 ui.write(_("\naliases: %s\n") % ', '.join(aliases[1:]))
 
             # options
             if i[1]:
                 option_lists.append(("options", i[1]))
 
     def helplist(select=None):
         h = {}
         cmds = {}
         for c, e in table.items():
             f = c.split("|", 1)[0]
             if select and not select(f):
                 continue
             if name == "shortlist" and not f.startswith("^"):
                 continue
             f = f.lstrip("^")
             if not ui.debugflag and f.startswith("debug"):
                 continue
             doc = e[0].__doc__
             if not doc:
                 doc = _("(No help text available)")
             h[f] = doc.splitlines(0)[0].rstrip()
             cmds[f] = c.lstrip("^")
 
         fns = h.keys()
         fns.sort()
         m = max(map(len, fns))
         for f in fns:
             if ui.verbose:
                 commands = cmds[f].replace("|",", ")
                 ui.write(" %s:\n      %s\n"%(commands, h[f]))
             else:
                 ui.write(' %-*s   %s\n' % (m, f, h[f]))
 
     def helpext(name):
         try:
             mod = findext(name)
         except KeyError:
             raise UnknownCommand(name)
 
         doc = (mod.__doc__ or _('No help text available')).splitlines(0)
         ui.write(_('%s extension - %s\n') % (name.split('.')[-1], doc[0]))
         for d in doc[1:]:
             ui.write(d, '\n')
 
         ui.status('\n')
         if ui.verbose:
             ui.status(_('list of commands:\n\n'))
         else:
             ui.status(_('list of commands (use "hg help -v %s" '
                         'to show aliases and global options):\n\n') % name)
 
         modcmds = dict.fromkeys([c.split('|', 1)[0] for c in mod.cmdtable])
         helplist(modcmds.has_key)
 
     if name and name != 'shortlist':
         try:
             helpcmd(name)
         except UnknownCommand:
             helpext(name)
 
     else:
         # program name
         if ui.verbose or with_version:
             version_(ui)
         else:
             ui.status(_("Mercurial Distributed SCM\n"))
         ui.status('\n')
 
         # list of commands
         if name == "shortlist":
             ui.status(_('basic commands (use "hg help" '
                         'for the full list or option "-v" for details):\n\n'))
         elif ui.verbose:
             ui.status(_('list of commands:\n\n'))
         else:
             ui.status(_('list of commands (use "hg help -v" '
                         'to show aliases and global options):\n\n'))
 
         helplist()
 
     # global options
     if ui.verbose:
         option_lists.append(("global options", globalopts))
 
     # list all option lists
     opt_output = []
     for title, options in option_lists:
         opt_output.append(("\n%s:\n" % title, None))
         for shortopt, longopt, default, desc in options:
             if "DEPRECATED" in desc and not ui.verbose: continue
             opt_output.append(("%2s%s" % (shortopt and "-%s" % shortopt,
                                           longopt and " --%s" % longopt),
                                "%s%s" % (desc,
                                          default
                                          and _(" (default: %s)") % default
                                          or "")))
 
     if opt_output:
         opts_len = max([len(line[0]) for line in opt_output if line[1]])
         for first, second in opt_output:
             if second:
                 ui.write(" %-*s  %s\n" % (opts_len, first, second))
             else:
                 ui.write("%s\n" % first)
 
 def identify(ui, repo):
     """print information about the working copy
 
     Print a short summary of the current state of the repo.
 
     This summary identifies the repository state using one or two parent
     hash identifiers, followed by a "+" if there are uncommitted changes
     in the working directory, followed by a list of tags for this revision.
     """
     parents = [p for p in repo.dirstate.parents() if p != nullid]
     if not parents:
         ui.write(_("unknown\n"))
         return
 
     hexfunc = ui.debugflag and hex or short
     modified, added, removed, deleted = repo.status()[:4]
     output = ["%s%s" %
               ('+'.join([hexfunc(parent) for parent in parents]),
               (modified or added or removed or deleted) and "+" or "")]
 
     if not ui.quiet:
 
         branch = repo.workingctx().branch()
         if branch:
             output.append("(%s)" % branch)
 
         # multiple tags for a single parent separated by '/'
         parenttags = ['/'.join(tags)
                       for tags in map(repo.nodetags, parents) if tags]
         # tags for multiple parents separated by ' + '
         if parenttags:
             output.append(' + '.join(parenttags))
 
     ui.write("%s\n" % ' '.join(output))
 
 def import_(ui, repo, patch1, *patches, **opts):
     """import an ordered set of patches
 
     Import a list of patches and commit them individually.
 
     If there are outstanding changes in the working directory, import
     will abort unless given the -f flag.
 
     You can import a patch straight from a mail message.  Even patches
     as attachments work (body part must be type text/plain or
     text/x-patch to be used).  From and Subject headers of email
     message are used as default committer and commit message.  All
     text/plain body parts before first diff are added to commit
     message.
 
     If imported patch was generated by hg export, user and description
     from patch override values from message headers and body.  Values
     given on command line with -m and -u override these.
 
     To read a patch from standard input, use patch name "-".
     """
     patches = (patch1,) + patches
 
     if not opts['force']:
         bail_if_changed(repo)
 
     d = opts["base"]
     strip = opts["strip"]
 
     wlock = repo.wlock()
     lock = repo.lock()
 
     for p in patches:
         pf = os.path.join(d, p)
 
         if pf == '-':
             ui.status(_("applying patch from stdin\n"))
             tmpname, message, user, date = patch.extract(ui, sys.stdin)
         else:
             ui.status(_("applying %s\n") % p)
             tmpname, message, user, date = patch.extract(ui, file(pf))
 
         if tmpname is None:
             raise util.Abort(_('no diffs found'))
 
         try:
             if opts['message']:
                 # pickup the cmdline msg
                 message = opts['message']
             elif message:
                 # pickup the patch msg
                 message = message.strip()
             else:
                 # launch the editor
                 message = None
             ui.debug(_('message:\n%s\n') % message)
 
             files = {}
             try:
                 fuzz = patch.patch(tmpname, ui, strip=strip, cwd=repo.root,
                                    files=files)
             finally:
                 files = patch.updatedir(ui, repo, files, wlock=wlock)
             repo.commit(files, message, user, date, wlock=wlock, lock=lock)
         finally:
             os.unlink(tmpname)
 
 def incoming(ui, repo, source="default", **opts):
     """show new changesets found in source
 
     Show new changesets found in the specified path/URL or the default
     pull location. These are the changesets that would be pulled if a pull
     was requested.
 
     For remote repository, using --bundle avoids downloading the changesets
     twice if the incoming is followed by a pull.
 
     See pull for valid source format details.
     """
     source = ui.expandpath(source)
     setremoteconfig(ui, opts)
 
     other = hg.repository(ui, source)
     incoming = repo.findincoming(other, force=opts["force"])
     if not incoming:
         ui.status(_("no changes found\n"))
         return
 
     cleanup = None
     try:
         fname = opts["bundle"]
         if fname or not other.local():
             # create a bundle (uncompressed if other repo is not local)
             cg = other.changegroup(incoming, "incoming")
             bundletype = other.local() and "HG10BZ" or "HG10UN"
             fname = cleanup = changegroup.writebundle(cg, fname, bundletype)
             # keep written bundle?
             if opts["bundle"]:
                 cleanup = None
             if not other.local():
                 # use the created uncompressed bundlerepo
                 other = bundlerepo.bundlerepository(ui, repo.root, fname)
 
         revs = None
         if opts['rev']:
             revs = [other.lookup(rev) for rev in opts['rev']]
         o = other.changelog.nodesbetween(incoming, revs)[0]
         if opts['newest_first']:
             o.reverse()
         displayer = cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, other, opts)
         for n in o:
             parents = [p for p in other.changelog.parents(n) if p != nullid]
             if opts['no_merges'] and len(parents) == 2:
                 continue
             displayer.show(changenode=n)
     finally:
         if hasattr(other, 'close'):
             other.close()
         if cleanup:
             os.unlink(cleanup)
 
 def init(ui, dest=".", **opts):
     """create a new repository in the given directory
 
     Initialize a new repository in the given directory.  If the given
     directory does not exist, it is created.
 
     If no directory is given, the current directory is used.
 
     It is possible to specify an ssh:// URL as the destination.
     Look at the help text for the pull command for important details
     about ssh:// URLs.
     """
     setremoteconfig(ui, opts)
     hg.repository(ui, dest, create=1)
 
 def locate(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """locate files matching specific patterns
 
     Print all files under Mercurial control whose names match the
     given patterns.
 
     This command searches the current directory and its
     subdirectories.  To search an entire repository, move to the root
     of the repository.
 
     If no patterns are given to match, this command prints all file
     names.
 
     If you want to feed the output of this command into the "xargs"
     command, use the "-0" option to both this command and "xargs".
     This will avoid the problem of "xargs" treating single filenames
     that contain white space as multiple filenames.
     """
     end = opts['print0'] and '\0' or '\n'
     rev = opts['rev']
     if rev:
         node = repo.lookup(rev)
     else:
         node = None
 
     for src, abs, rel, exact in cmdutil.walk(repo, pats, opts, node=node,
                                              head='(?:.*/|)'):
         if not node and repo.dirstate.state(abs) == '?':
             continue
         if opts['fullpath']:
             ui.write(os.path.join(repo.root, abs), end)
         else:
             ui.write(((pats and rel) or abs), end)
 
 def log(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """show revision history of entire repository or files
 
     Print the revision history of the specified files or the entire
     project.
 
     File history is shown without following rename or copy history of
     files.  Use -f/--follow with a file name to follow history across
     renames and copies. --follow without a file name will only show
     ancestors or descendants of the starting revision. --follow-first
     only follows the first parent of merge revisions.
 
     If no revision range is specified, the default is tip:0 unless
     --follow is set, in which case the working directory parent is
     used as the starting revision.
 
     By default this command outputs: changeset id and hash, tags,
     non-trivial parents, user, date and time, and a summary for each
     commit. When the -v/--verbose switch is used, the list of changed
     files and full commit message is shown.
     """
 
     get = util.cachefunc(lambda r: repo.changectx(r).changeset())
     changeiter, matchfn = cmdutil.walkchangerevs(ui, repo, pats, get, opts)
 
     if opts['limit']:
         try:
             limit = int(opts['limit'])
         except ValueError:
             raise util.Abort(_('limit must be a positive integer'))
         if limit <= 0: raise util.Abort(_('limit must be positive'))
     else:
         limit = sys.maxint
     count = 0
 
     if opts['copies'] and opts['rev']:
         endrev = max(cmdutil.revrange(repo, opts['rev'])) + 1
     else:
         endrev = repo.changelog.count()
     rcache = {}
     ncache = {}
     dcache = []
     def getrenamed(fn, rev, man):
         '''looks up all renames for a file (up to endrev) the first
         time the file is given. It indexes on the changerev and only
         parses the manifest if linkrev != changerev.
         Returns rename info for fn at changerev rev.'''
         if fn not in rcache:
             rcache[fn] = {}
             ncache[fn] = {}
             fl = repo.file(fn)
             for i in xrange(fl.count()):
                 node = fl.node(i)
                 lr = fl.linkrev(node)
                 renamed = fl.renamed(node)
                 rcache[fn][lr] = renamed
                 if renamed:
                     ncache[fn][node] = renamed
                 if lr >= endrev:
                     break
         if rev in rcache[fn]:
             return rcache[fn][rev]
         mr = repo.manifest.rev(man)
         if repo.manifest.parentrevs(mr) != (mr - 1, nullrev):
             return ncache[fn].get(repo.manifest.find(man, fn)[0])
         if not dcache or dcache[0] != man:
             dcache[:] = [man, repo.manifest.readdelta(man)]
         if fn in dcache[1]:
             return ncache[fn].get(dcache[1][fn])
         return None
 
     displayer = cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, repo, opts, buffered=True)
     for st, rev, fns in changeiter:
         if st == 'add':
             changenode = repo.changelog.node(rev)
             parents = [p for p in repo.changelog.parentrevs(rev)
                        if p != nullrev]
             if opts['no_merges'] and len(parents) == 2:
                 continue
             if opts['only_merges'] and len(parents) != 2:
                 continue
 
             if opts['keyword']:
                 changes = get(rev)
                 miss = 0
                 for k in [kw.lower() for kw in opts['keyword']]:
                     if not (k in changes[1].lower() or
                             k in changes[4].lower() or
                             k in " ".join(changes[3][:20]).lower()):
                         miss = 1
                         break
                 if miss:
                     continue
 
             copies = []
             if opts.get('copies') and rev:
                 mf = get(rev)[0]
                 for fn in get(rev)[3]:
                     rename = getrenamed(fn, rev, mf)
                     if rename:
                         copies.append((fn, rename[0]))
             displayer.show(rev, changenode, copies=copies)
         elif st == 'iter':
             if count == limit: break
             if displayer.flush(rev):
                 count += 1
 
 def manifest(ui, repo, rev=None):
     """output the latest or given revision of the project manifest
 
     Print a list of version controlled files for the given revision.
 
     The manifest is the list of files being version controlled. If no revision
     is given then the first parent of the working directory is used.
 
     With -v flag, print file permissions. With --debug flag, print
     file revision hashes.
     """
 
     m = repo.changectx(rev).manifest()
     files = m.keys()
     files.sort()
 
     for f in files:
         if ui.debugflag:
             ui.write("%40s " % hex(m[f]))
         if ui.verbose:
             ui.write("%3s " % (m.execf(f) and "755" or "644"))
         ui.write("%s\n" % f)
 
 def merge(ui, repo, node=None, force=None, branch=None):
     """Merge working directory with another revision
 
     Merge the contents of the current working directory and the
     requested revision. Files that changed between either parent are
     marked as changed for the next commit and a commit must be
     performed before any further updates are allowed.
 
     If no revision is specified, the working directory's parent is a
     head revision, and the repository contains exactly one other head,
     the other head is merged with by default.  Otherwise, an explicit
     revision to merge with must be provided.
     """
 
     if node or branch:
         node = _lookup(repo, node, branch)
     else:
         heads = repo.heads()
         if len(heads) > 2:
             raise util.Abort(_('repo has %d heads - '
                                'please merge with an explicit rev') %
                              len(heads))
         if len(heads) == 1:
             raise util.Abort(_('there is nothing to merge - '
                                'use "hg update" instead'))
         parent = repo.dirstate.parents()[0]
         if parent not in heads:
             raise util.Abort(_('working dir not at a head rev - '
                                'use "hg update" or merge with an explicit rev'))
         node = parent == heads[0] and heads[-1] or heads[0]
     return hg.merge(repo, node, force=force)
 
 def outgoing(ui, repo, dest=None, **opts):
     """show changesets not found in destination
 
     Show changesets not found in the specified destination repository or
     the default push location. These are the changesets that would be pushed
     if a push was requested.
 
     See pull for valid destination format details.
     """
     dest = ui.expandpath(dest or 'default-push', dest or 'default')
     setremoteconfig(ui, opts)
     revs = None
     if opts['rev']:
         revs = [repo.lookup(rev) for rev in opts['rev']]
 
     other = hg.repository(ui, dest)
     o = repo.findoutgoing(other, force=opts['force'])
     if not o:
         ui.status(_("no changes found\n"))
         return
     o = repo.changelog.nodesbetween(o, revs)[0]
     if opts['newest_first']:
         o.reverse()
     displayer = cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, repo, opts)
     for n in o:
         parents = [p for p in repo.changelog.parents(n) if p != nullid]
         if opts['no_merges'] and len(parents) == 2:
             continue
         displayer.show(changenode=n)
 
 def parents(ui, repo, file_=None, **opts):
     """show the parents of the working dir or revision
 
     Print the working directory's parent revisions.
     """
     rev = opts.get('rev')
     if rev:
         if file_:
             ctx = repo.filectx(file_, changeid=rev)
         else:
             ctx = repo.changectx(rev)
         p = [cp.node() for cp in ctx.parents()]
     else:
         p = repo.dirstate.parents()
 
     displayer = cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, repo, opts)
     for n in p:
         if n != nullid:
             displayer.show(changenode=n)
 
 def paths(ui, repo, search=None):
     """show definition of symbolic path names
 
     Show definition of symbolic path name NAME. If no name is given, show
     definition of available names.
 
     Path names are defined in the [paths] section of /etc/mercurial/hgrc
     and $HOME/.hgrc.  If run inside a repository, .hg/hgrc is used, too.
     """
     if search:
         for name, path in ui.configitems("paths"):
             if name == search:
                 ui.write("%s\n" % path)
                 return
         ui.warn(_("not found!\n"))
         return 1
     else:
         for name, path in ui.configitems("paths"):
             ui.write("%s = %s\n" % (name, path))
 
 def postincoming(ui, repo, modheads, optupdate):
     if modheads == 0:
         return
     if optupdate:
         if modheads == 1:
             return hg.update(repo, repo.changelog.tip()) # update
         else:
             ui.status(_("not updating, since new heads added\n"))
     if modheads > 1:
         ui.status(_("(run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)\n"))
     else:
         ui.status(_("(run 'hg update' to get a working copy)\n"))
 
 def pull(ui, repo, source="default", **opts):
     """pull changes from the specified source
 
     Pull changes from a remote repository to a local one.
 
     This finds all changes from the repository at the specified path
     or URL and adds them to the local repository. By default, this
     does not update the copy of the project in the working directory.
 
     Valid URLs are of the form:
 
       local/filesystem/path (or file://local/filesystem/path)
       http://[user@]host[:port]/[path]
       https://[user@]host[:port]/[path]
       ssh://[user@]host[:port]/[path]
       static-http://host[:port]/[path]
 
     Paths in the local filesystem can either point to Mercurial
     repositories or to bundle files (as created by 'hg bundle' or
     'hg incoming --bundle'). The static-http:// protocol, albeit slow,
     allows access to a Mercurial repository where you simply use a web
     server to publish the .hg directory as static content.
 
     Some notes about using SSH with Mercurial:
     - SSH requires an accessible shell account on the destination machine
       and a copy of hg in the remote path or specified with as remotecmd.
     - path is relative to the remote user's home directory by default.
       Use an extra slash at the start of a path to specify an absolute path:
         ssh://example.com//tmp/repository
     - Mercurial doesn't use its own compression via SSH; the right thing
       to do is to configure it in your ~/.ssh/config, e.g.:
         Host *.mylocalnetwork.example.com
           Compression no
         Host *
           Compression yes
       Alternatively specify "ssh -C" as your ssh command in your hgrc or
       with the --ssh command line option.
     """
     source = ui.expandpath(source)
     setremoteconfig(ui, opts)
 
     other = hg.repository(ui, source)
     ui.status(_('pulling from %s\n') % (source))
     revs = None
     if opts['rev']:
         if 'lookup' in other.capabilities:
             revs = [other.lookup(rev) for rev in opts['rev']]
         else:
             error = _("Other repository doesn't support revision lookup, so a rev cannot be specified.")
             raise util.Abort(error)
     modheads = repo.pull(other, heads=revs, force=opts['force'])
     return postincoming(ui, repo, modheads, opts['update'])
 
 def push(ui, repo, dest=None, **opts):
     """push changes to the specified destination
 
     Push changes from the local repository to the given destination.
 
     This is the symmetrical operation for pull. It helps to move
     changes from the current repository to a different one. If the
     destination is local this is identical to a pull in that directory
     from the current one.
 
     By default, push will refuse to run if it detects the result would
     increase the number of remote heads. This generally indicates the
     the client has forgotten to sync and merge before pushing.
 
     Valid URLs are of the form:
 
       local/filesystem/path (or file://local/filesystem/path)
       ssh://[user@]host[:port]/[path]
       http://[user@]host[:port]/[path]
       https://[user@]host[:port]/[path]
 
     Look at the help text for the pull command for important details
     about ssh:// URLs.
 
     Pushing to http:// and https:// URLs is only possible, if this
     feature is explicitly enabled on the remote Mercurial server.
     """
     dest = ui.expandpath(dest or 'default-push', dest or 'default')
     setremoteconfig(ui, opts)
 
     other = hg.repository(ui, dest)
     ui.status('pushing to %s\n' % (dest))
     revs = None
     if opts['rev']:
         revs = [repo.lookup(rev) for rev in opts['rev']]
     r = repo.push(other, opts['force'], revs=revs)
     return r == 0
 
 def rawcommit(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """raw commit interface (DEPRECATED)
 
     (DEPRECATED)
     Lowlevel commit, for use in helper scripts.
 
     This command is not intended to be used by normal users, as it is
     primarily useful for importing from other SCMs.
 
     This command is now deprecated and will be removed in a future
     release, please use debugsetparents and commit instead.
     """
 
     ui.warn(_("(the rawcommit command is deprecated)\n"))
 
     message = logmessage(opts)
 
     files, match, anypats = cmdutil.matchpats(repo, pats, opts)
     if opts['files']:
         files += open(opts['files']).read().splitlines()
 
     parents = [repo.lookup(p) for p in opts['parent']]
 
     try:
         repo.rawcommit(files, message, opts['user'], opts['date'], *parents)
     except ValueError, inst:
         raise util.Abort(str(inst))
 
 def recover(ui, repo):
     """roll back an interrupted transaction
 
     Recover from an interrupted commit or pull.
 
     This command tries to fix the repository status after an interrupted
     operation. It should only be necessary when Mercurial suggests it.
     """
     if repo.recover():
         return hg.verify(repo)
     return 1
 
 def remove(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """remove the specified files on the next commit
 
     Schedule the indicated files for removal from the repository.
 
     This command schedules the files to be removed at the next commit.
     This only removes files from the current branch, not from the
     entire project history.  If the files still exist in the working
     directory, they will be deleted from it.  If invoked with --after,
     files that have been manually deleted are marked as removed.
 
     Modified files and added files are not removed by default.  To
     remove them, use the -f/--force option.
     """
     names = []
     if not opts['after'] and not pats:
         raise util.Abort(_('no files specified'))
     files, matchfn, anypats = cmdutil.matchpats(repo, pats, opts)
     exact = dict.fromkeys(files)
     mardu = map(dict.fromkeys, repo.status(files=files, match=matchfn))[:5]
     modified, added, removed, deleted, unknown = mardu
     remove, forget = [], []
     for src, abs, rel, exact in cmdutil.walk(repo, pats, opts):
         reason = None
         if abs not in deleted and opts['after']:
             reason = _('is still present')
         elif abs in modified and not opts['force']:
             reason = _('is modified (use -f to force removal)')
         elif abs in added:
             if opts['force']:
                 forget.append(abs)
                 continue
             reason = _('has been marked for add (use -f to force removal)')
         elif abs in unknown:
             reason = _('is not managed')
         elif abs in removed:
             continue
         if reason:
             if exact:
                 ui.warn(_('not removing %s: file %s\n') % (rel, reason))
         else:
             if ui.verbose or not exact:
                 ui.status(_('removing %s\n') % rel)
             remove.append(abs)
     repo.forget(forget)
     repo.remove(remove, unlink=not opts['after'])
 
 def rename(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """rename files; equivalent of copy + remove
 
     Mark dest as copies of sources; mark sources for deletion.  If
     dest is a directory, copies are put in that directory.  If dest is
     a file, there can only be one source.
 
     By default, this command copies the contents of files as they
     stand in the working directory.  If invoked with --after, the
     operation is recorded, but no copying is performed.
 
     This command takes effect in the next commit.
     """
     wlock = repo.wlock(0)
     errs, copied = docopy(ui, repo, pats, opts, wlock)
     names = []
     for abs, rel, exact in copied:
         if ui.verbose or not exact:
             ui.status(_('removing %s\n') % rel)
         names.append(abs)
     if not opts.get('dry_run'):
         repo.remove(names, True, wlock)
     return errs
 
 def revert(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """revert files or dirs to their states as of some revision
 
     With no revision specified, revert the named files or directories
     to the contents they had in the parent of the working directory.
     This restores the contents of the affected files to an unmodified
     state.  If the working directory has two parents, you must
     explicitly specify the revision to revert to.
 
     Modified files are saved with a .orig suffix before reverting.
     To disable these backups, use --no-backup.
 
     Using the -r option, revert the given files or directories to their
     contents as of a specific revision. This can be helpful to "roll
     back" some or all of a change that should not have been committed.
 
     Revert modifies the working directory.  It does not commit any
     changes, or change the parent of the working directory.  If you
     revert to a revision other than the parent of the working
     directory, the reverted files will thus appear modified
     afterwards.
 
     If a file has been deleted, it is recreated.  If the executable
     mode of a file was changed, it is reset.
 
     If names are given, all files matching the names are reverted.
 
     If no arguments are given, no files are reverted.
     """
 
     if not pats and not opts['all']:
         raise util.Abort(_('no files or directories specified; '
                            'use --all to revert the whole repo'))
 
     parent, p2 = repo.dirstate.parents()
     if not opts['rev'] and p2 != nullid:
         raise util.Abort(_('uncommitted merge - please provide a '
                            'specific revision'))
     node = repo.changectx(opts['rev']).node()
     mf = repo.manifest.read(repo.changelog.read(node)[0])
     if node == parent:
         pmf = mf
     else:
         pmf = None
 
     wlock = repo.wlock()
 
     # need all matching names in dirstate and manifest of target rev,
     # so have to walk both. do not print errors if files exist in one
     # but not other.
 
     names = {}
     target_only = {}
 
     # walk dirstate.
 
     for src, abs, rel, exact in cmdutil.walk(repo, pats, opts,
                                              badmatch=mf.has_key):
         names[abs] = (rel, exact)
         if src == 'b':
             target_only[abs] = True
 
     # walk target manifest.
 
     for src, abs, rel, exact in cmdutil.walk(repo, pats, opts, node=node,
                                              badmatch=names.has_key):
         if abs in names: continue
         names[abs] = (rel, exact)
         target_only[abs] = True
 
     changes = repo.status(match=names.has_key, wlock=wlock)[:5]
     modified, added, removed, deleted, unknown = map(dict.fromkeys, changes)
 
     revert = ([], _('reverting %s\n'))
     add = ([], _('adding %s\n'))
     remove = ([], _('removing %s\n'))
     forget = ([], _('forgetting %s\n'))
     undelete = ([], _('undeleting %s\n'))
     update = {}
 
     disptable = (
         # dispatch table:
         #   file state
         #   action if in target manifest
         #   action if not in target manifest
         #   make backup if in target manifest
         #   make backup if not in target manifest
         (modified, revert, remove, True, True),
         (added, revert, forget, True, False),
         (removed, undelete, None, False, False),
         (deleted, revert, remove, False, False),
         (unknown, add, None, True, False),
         (target_only, add, None, False, False),
         )
 
     entries = names.items()
     entries.sort()
 
     for abs, (rel, exact) in entries:
         mfentry = mf.get(abs)
         def handle(xlist, dobackup):
             xlist[0].append(abs)
             update[abs] = 1
             if dobackup and not opts['no_backup'] and os.path.exists(rel):
                 bakname = "%s.orig" % rel
                 ui.note(_('saving current version of %s as %s\n') %
                         (rel, bakname))
                 if not opts.get('dry_run'):
                     util.copyfile(rel, bakname)
             if ui.verbose or not exact:
                 ui.status(xlist[1] % rel)
         for table, hitlist, misslist, backuphit, backupmiss in disptable:
             if abs not in table: continue
             # file has changed in dirstate
             if mfentry:
                 handle(hitlist, backuphit)
             elif misslist is not None:
                 handle(misslist, backupmiss)
             else:
                 if exact: ui.warn(_('file not managed: %s\n') % rel)
             break
         else:
             # file has not changed in dirstate
             if node == parent:
                 if exact: ui.warn(_('no changes needed to %s\n') % rel)
                 continue
             if pmf is None:
                 # only need parent manifest in this unlikely case,
                 # so do not read by default
                 pmf = repo.manifest.read(repo.changelog.read(parent)[0])
             if abs in pmf:
                 if mfentry:
                     # if version of file is same in parent and target
                     # manifests, do nothing
                     if pmf[abs] != mfentry:
                         handle(revert, False)
                 else:
                     handle(remove, False)
 
     if not opts.get('dry_run'):
         repo.dirstate.forget(forget[0])
         r = hg.revert(repo, node, update.has_key, wlock)
         repo.dirstate.update(add[0], 'a')
         repo.dirstate.update(undelete[0], 'n')
         repo.dirstate.update(remove[0], 'r')
         return r
 
 def rollback(ui, repo):
     """roll back the last transaction in this repository
 
     Roll back the last transaction in this repository, restoring the
     project to its state prior to the transaction.
 
     Transactions are used to encapsulate the effects of all commands
     that create new changesets or propagate existing changesets into a
     repository. For example, the following commands are transactional,
     and their effects can be rolled back:
 
       commit
       import
       pull
       push (with this repository as destination)
       unbundle
 
     This command should be used with care. There is only one level of
     rollback, and there is no way to undo a rollback.
 
     This command is not intended for use on public repositories. Once
     changes are visible for pull by other users, rolling a transaction
     back locally is ineffective (someone else may already have pulled
     the changes). Furthermore, a race is possible with readers of the
     repository; for example an in-progress pull from the repository
     may fail if a rollback is performed.
     """
     repo.rollback()
 
 def root(ui, repo):
     """print the root (top) of the current working dir
 
     Print the root directory of the current repository.
     """
     ui.write(repo.root + "\n")
 
 def serve(ui, repo, **opts):
     """export the repository via HTTP
 
     Start a local HTTP repository browser and pull server.
 
     By default, the server logs accesses to stdout and errors to
     stderr.  Use the "-A" and "-E" options to log to files.
     """
 
     if opts["stdio"]:
         if repo is None:
             raise hg.RepoError(_("There is no Mercurial repository here"
                                  " (.hg not found)"))
         s = sshserver.sshserver(ui, repo)
         s.serve_forever()
 
     optlist = ("name templates style address port ipv6"
                " accesslog errorlog webdir_conf")
     for o in optlist.split():
         if opts[o]:
             ui.setconfig("web", o, str(opts[o]))
 
     if repo is None and not ui.config("web", "webdir_conf"):
         raise hg.RepoError(_("There is no Mercurial repository here"
                              " (.hg not found)"))
 
     if opts['daemon'] and not opts['daemon_pipefds']:
         rfd, wfd = os.pipe()
         args = sys.argv[:]
         args.append('--daemon-pipefds=%d,%d' % (rfd, wfd))
         pid = os.spawnvp(os.P_NOWAIT | getattr(os, 'P_DETACH', 0),
                          args[0], args)
         os.close(wfd)
         os.read(rfd, 1)
         os._exit(0)
 
     httpd = hgweb.server.create_server(ui, repo)
 
     if ui.verbose:
         if httpd.port != 80:
             ui.status(_('listening at http://%s:%d/\n') %
                       (httpd.addr, httpd.port))
         else:
             ui.status(_('listening at http://%s/\n') % httpd.addr)
 
     if opts['pid_file']:
         fp = open(opts['pid_file'], 'w')
         fp.write(str(os.getpid()) + '\n')
         fp.close()
 
     if opts['daemon_pipefds']:
         rfd, wfd = [int(x) for x in opts['daemon_pipefds'].split(',')]
         os.close(rfd)
         os.write(wfd, 'y')
         os.close(wfd)
         sys.stdout.flush()
         sys.stderr.flush()
         fd = os.open(util.nulldev, os.O_RDWR)
         if fd != 0: os.dup2(fd, 0)
         if fd != 1: os.dup2(fd, 1)
         if fd != 2: os.dup2(fd, 2)
         if fd not in (0, 1, 2): os.close(fd)
 
     httpd.serve_forever()
 
 def status(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """show changed files in the working directory
 
     Show status of files in the repository.  If names are given, only
     files that match are shown.  Files that are clean or ignored, are
     not listed unless -c (clean), -i (ignored) or -A is given.
 
     If one revision is given, it is used as the base revision.
     If two revisions are given, the difference between them is shown.
 
     The codes used to show the status of files are:
     M = modified
     A = added
     R = removed
     C = clean
     ! = deleted, but still tracked
     ? = not tracked
     I = ignored (not shown by default)
       = the previous added file was copied from here
     """
 
     all = opts['all']
     node1, node2 = cmdutil.revpair(repo, opts.get('rev'))
 
     files, matchfn, anypats = cmdutil.matchpats(repo, pats, opts)
     cwd = (pats and repo.getcwd()) or ''
     modified, added, removed, deleted, unknown, ignored, clean = [
         [util.pathto(cwd, x) for x in n]
         for n in repo.status(node1=node1, node2=node2, files=files,
                              match=matchfn,
                              list_ignored=all or opts['ignored'],
                              list_clean=all or opts['clean'])]
 
     changetypes = (('modified', 'M', modified),
                    ('added', 'A', added),
                    ('removed', 'R', removed),
                    ('deleted', '!', deleted),
                    ('unknown', '?', unknown),
                    ('ignored', 'I', ignored))
 
     explicit_changetypes = changetypes + (('clean', 'C', clean),)
 
     end = opts['print0'] and '\0' or '\n'
 
     for opt, char, changes in ([ct for ct in explicit_changetypes
                                 if all or opts[ct[0]]]
                                or changetypes):
         if opts['no_status']:
             format = "%%s%s" % end
         else:
             format = "%s %%s%s" % (char, end)
 
         for f in changes:
             ui.write(format % f)
             if ((all or opts.get('copies')) and not opts.get('no_status')):
                 copied = repo.dirstate.copied(f)
                 if copied:
                     ui.write('  %s%s' % (copied, end))
 
 def tag(ui, repo, name, rev_=None, **opts):
     """add a tag for the current tip or a given revision
 
     Name a particular revision using <name>.
 
     Tags are used to name particular revisions of the repository and are
     very useful to compare different revision, to go back to significant
     earlier versions or to mark branch points as releases, etc.
 
     If no revision is given, the parent of the working directory is used.
 
     To facilitate version control, distribution, and merging of tags,
     they are stored as a file named ".hgtags" which is managed
     similarly to other project files and can be hand-edited if
     necessary.  The file '.hg/localtags' is used for local tags (not
     shared among repositories).
     """
     if name in ['tip', '.']:
         raise util.Abort(_("the name '%s' is reserved") % name)
     if rev_ is not None:
         ui.warn(_("use of 'hg tag NAME [REV]' is deprecated, "
                   "please use 'hg tag [-r REV] NAME' instead\n"))
         if opts['rev']:
             raise util.Abort(_("use only one form to specify the revision"))
     if opts['rev']:
         rev_ = opts['rev']
     if not rev_ and repo.dirstate.parents()[1] != nullid:
         raise util.Abort(_('uncommitted merge - please provide a '
                            'specific revision'))
     r = repo.changectx(rev_).node()
 
     message = opts['message']
     if not message:
         message = _('Added tag %s for changeset %s') % (name, short(r))
 
     repo.tag(name, r, message, opts['local'], opts['user'], opts['date'])
 
 def tags(ui, repo):
     """list repository tags
 
     List the repository tags.
 
     This lists both regular and local tags.
     """
 
     l = repo.tagslist()
     l.reverse()
     hexfunc = ui.debugflag and hex or short
     for t, n in l:
         try:
             r = "%5d:%s" % (repo.changelog.rev(n), hexfunc(n))
         except KeyError:
             r = "    ?:?"
         if ui.quiet:
             ui.write("%s\n" % t)
         else:
             ui.write("%-30s %s\n" % (t, r))
 
 def tip(ui, repo, **opts):
     """show the tip revision
 
     Show the tip revision.
     """
     cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, repo, opts).show(nullrev+repo.changelog.count())
 
 def unbundle(ui, repo, fname, **opts):
     """apply a changegroup file
 
     Apply a compressed changegroup file generated by the bundle
     command.
     """
     gen = changegroup.readbundle(urllib.urlopen(fname))
     modheads = repo.addchangegroup(gen, 'unbundle', 'bundle:' + fname)
     return postincoming(ui, repo, modheads, opts['update'])
 
 def update(ui, repo, node=None, merge=False, clean=False, force=None,
            branch=None):
     """update or merge working directory
 
     Update the working directory to the specified revision.
 
     If there are no outstanding changes in the working directory and
     there is a linear relationship between the current version and the
     requested version, the result is the requested version.
 
     To merge the working directory with another revision, use the
     merge command.
 
     By default, update will refuse to run if doing so would require
     merging or discarding local changes.
     """
     node = _lookup(repo, node, branch)
     if clean:
         return hg.clean(repo, node)
     else:
         return hg.update(repo, node)
 
 def _lookup(repo, node, branch=None):
     if branch:
         repo.ui.warn(_("the --branch option is deprecated, "
                        "please use 'hg branch' instead\n"))
         br = repo.branchlookup(branch=branch)
         found = []
         for x in br:
             if branch in br[x]:
                 found.append(x)
         if len(found) > 1:
             repo.ui.warn(_("Found multiple heads for %s\n") % branch)
             for x in found:
                 cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, repo, {}).show(changenode=x)
             raise util.Abort("")
         if len(found) == 1:
             node = found[0]
             repo.ui.warn(_("Using head %s for branch %s\n")
                          % (short(node), branch))
         else:
             raise util.Abort(_("branch %s not found") % branch)
     else:
         node = node and repo.lookup(node) or repo.changelog.tip()
     return node
 
 def verify(ui, repo):
     """verify the integrity of the repository
 
     Verify the integrity of the current repository.
 
     This will perform an extensive check of the repository's
     integrity, validating the hashes and checksums of each entry in
     the changelog, manifest, and tracked files, as well as the
     integrity of their crosslinks and indices.
     """
     return hg.verify(repo)
 
 def version_(ui):
     """output version and copyright information"""
     ui.write(_("Mercurial Distributed SCM (version %s)\n")
              % version.get_version())
     ui.status(_(
         "\nCopyright (C) 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>\n"
         "This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. "
         "There is NO\nwarranty; "
         "not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"
     ))
 
 # Command options and aliases are listed here, alphabetically
 
 globalopts = [
     ('R', 'repository', '',
      _('repository root directory or symbolic path name')),
     ('', 'cwd', '', _('change working directory')),
     ('y', 'noninteractive', None,
      _('do not prompt, assume \'yes\' for any required answers')),
     ('q', 'quiet', None, _('suppress output')),
     ('v', 'verbose', None, _('enable additional output')),
     ('', 'config', [], _('set/override config option')),
     ('', 'debug', None, _('enable debugging output')),
     ('', 'debugger', None, _('start debugger')),
     ('', 'lsprof', None, _('print improved command execution profile')),
     ('', 'traceback', None, _('print traceback on exception')),
     ('', 'time', None, _('time how long the command takes')),
     ('', 'profile', None, _('print command execution profile')),
     ('', 'version', None, _('output version information and exit')),
     ('h', 'help', None, _('display help and exit')),
 ]
 
 dryrunopts = [('n', 'dry-run', None,
                _('do not perform actions, just print output'))]
 
 remoteopts = [
     ('e', 'ssh', '', _('specify ssh command to use')),
     ('', 'remotecmd', '', _('specify hg command to run on the remote side')),
 ]
 
 walkopts = [
     ('I', 'include', [], _('include names matching the given patterns')),
     ('X', 'exclude', [], _('exclude names matching the given patterns')),
 ]
 
 table = {
     "^add":
         (add,
          walkopts + dryrunopts,
          _('hg add [OPTION]... [FILE]...')),
     "addremove":
         (addremove,
          [('s', 'similarity', '',
            _('guess renamed files by similarity (0<=s<=100)')),
          ] + walkopts + dryrunopts,
          _('hg addremove [OPTION]... [FILE]...')),
     "^annotate":
         (annotate,
          [('r', 'rev', '', _('annotate the specified revision')),
           ('f', 'follow', None, _('follow file copies and renames')),
           ('a', 'text', None, _('treat all files as text')),
           ('u', 'user', None, _('list the author')),
           ('d', 'date', None, _('list the date')),
           ('n', 'number', None, _('list the revision number (default)')),
           ('c', 'changeset', None, _('list the changeset')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('hg annotate [-r REV] [-a] [-u] [-d] [-n] [-c] FILE...')),
     "archive":
         (archive,
          [('', 'no-decode', None, _('do not pass files through decoders')),
           ('p', 'prefix', '', _('directory prefix for files in archive')),
           ('r', 'rev', '', _('revision to distribute')),
           ('t', 'type', '', _('type of distribution to create')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('hg archive [OPTION]... DEST')),
     "backout":
         (backout,
          [('', 'merge', None,
            _('merge with old dirstate parent after backout')),
           ('m', 'message', '', _('use <text> as commit message')),
           ('l', 'logfile', '', _('read commit message from <file>')),
           ('d', 'date', '', _('record datecode as commit date')),
           ('', 'parent', '', _('parent to choose when backing out merge')),
           ('u', 'user', '', _('record user as committer')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('hg backout [OPTION]... REV')),
     "branch": (branch, [], _('hg branch [NAME]')),
     "branches": (branches, [], _('hg branches')),
     "bundle":
         (bundle,
          [('f', 'force', None,
            _('run even when remote repository is unrelated')),
           ('r', 'rev', [],
            _('a changeset you would like to bundle')),
           ('', 'base', [],
            _('a base changeset to specify instead of a destination')),
          ] + remoteopts,
          _('hg bundle [--base REV]... [--rev REV]... FILE [DEST]')),
     "cat":
         (cat,
          [('o', 'output', '', _('print output to file with formatted name')),
           ('r', 'rev', '', _('print the given revision')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('hg cat [OPTION]... FILE...')),
     "^clone":
         (clone,
          [('U', 'noupdate', None, _('do not update the new working directory')),
           ('r', 'rev', [],
            _('a changeset you would like to have after cloning')),
           ('', 'pull', None, _('use pull protocol to copy metadata')),
           ('', 'uncompressed', None,
            _('use uncompressed transfer (fast over LAN)')),
          ] + remoteopts,
          _('hg clone [OPTION]... SOURCE [DEST]')),
     "^commit|ci":
         (commit,
          [('A', 'addremove', None,
            _('mark new/missing files as added/removed before committing')),
           ('m', 'message', '', _('use <text> as commit message')),
           ('l', 'logfile', '', _('read the commit message from <file>')),
           ('d', 'date', '', _('record datecode as commit date')),
           ('u', 'user', '', _('record user as commiter')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('hg commit [OPTION]... [FILE]...')),
     "copy|cp":
         (copy,
          [('A', 'after', None, _('record a copy that has already occurred')),
           ('f', 'force', None,
            _('forcibly copy over an existing managed file')),
          ] + walkopts + dryrunopts,
          _('hg copy [OPTION]... [SOURCE]... DEST')),
     "debugancestor": (debugancestor, [], _('debugancestor INDEX REV1 REV2')),
     "debugcomplete":
         (debugcomplete,
          [('o', 'options', None, _('show the command options'))],
          _('debugcomplete [-o] CMD')),
     "debugrebuildstate":
         (debugrebuildstate,
          [('r', 'rev', '', _('revision to rebuild to'))],
          _('debugrebuildstate [-r REV] [REV]')),
     "debugcheckstate": (debugcheckstate, [], _('debugcheckstate')),
     "debugsetparents": (debugsetparents, [], _('debugsetparents REV1 [REV2]')),
     "debugstate": (debugstate, [], _('debugstate')),
     "debugdata": (debugdata, [], _('debugdata FILE REV')),
     "debugindex": (debugindex, [], _('debugindex FILE')),
     "debugindexdot": (debugindexdot, [], _('debugindexdot FILE')),
     "debugrename": (debugrename, [], _('debugrename FILE [REV]')),
     "debugwalk":
         (debugwalk, walkopts, _('debugwalk [OPTION]... [FILE]...')),
     "^diff":
         (diff,
          [('r', 'rev', [], _('revision')),
           ('a', 'text', None, _('treat all files as text')),
           ('p', 'show-function', None,
            _('show which function each change is in')),
           ('g', 'git', None, _('use git extended diff format')),
           ('', 'nodates', None, _("don't include dates in diff headers")),
           ('w', 'ignore-all-space', None,
            _('ignore white space when comparing lines')),
           ('b', 'ignore-space-change', None,
            _('ignore changes in the amount of white space')),
           ('B', 'ignore-blank-lines', None,
            _('ignore changes whose lines are all blank')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('hg diff [-a] [-I] [-X] [-r REV1 [-r REV2]] [FILE]...')),
     "^export":
         (export,
          [('o', 'output', '', _('print output to file with formatted name')),
           ('a', 'text', None, _('treat all files as text')),
           ('g', 'git', None, _('use git extended diff format')),
           ('', 'nodates', None, _("don't include dates in diff headers")),
           ('', 'switch-parent', None, _('diff against the second parent'))],
          _('hg export [-a] [-o OUTFILESPEC] REV...')),
     "grep":
         (grep,
          [('0', 'print0', None, _('end fields with NUL')),
           ('', 'all', None, _('print all revisions that match')),
           ('f', 'follow', None,
            _('follow changeset history, or file history across copies and renames')),
           ('i', 'ignore-case', None, _('ignore case when matching')),
           ('l', 'files-with-matches', None,
            _('print only filenames and revs that match')),
           ('n', 'line-number', None, _('print matching line numbers')),
           ('r', 'rev', [], _('search in given revision range')),
           ('u', 'user', None, _('print user who committed change')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('hg grep [OPTION]... PATTERN [FILE]...')),
     "heads":
         (heads,
          [('b', 'branches', None, _('show branches (DEPRECATED)')),
           ('', 'style', '', _('display using template map file')),
           ('r', 'rev', '', _('show only heads which are descendants of rev')),
           ('', 'template', '', _('display with template'))],
          _('hg heads [-r REV]')),
     "help": (help_, [], _('hg help [COMMAND]')),
     "identify|id": (identify, [], _('hg identify')),
     "import|patch":
         (import_,
          [('p', 'strip', 1,
            _('directory strip option for patch. This has the same\n'
              'meaning as the corresponding patch option')),
           ('m', 'message', '', _('use <text> as commit message')),
           ('b', 'base', '', _('base path (DEPRECATED)')),
           ('f', 'force', None,
            _('skip check for outstanding uncommitted changes'))],
          _('hg import [-p NUM] [-m MESSAGE] [-f] PATCH...')),
     "incoming|in": (incoming,
          [('M', 'no-merges', None, _('do not show merges')),
           ('f', 'force', None,
            _('run even when remote repository is unrelated')),
           ('', 'style', '', _('display using template map file')),
           ('n', 'newest-first', None, _('show newest record first')),
           ('', 'bundle', '', _('file to store the bundles into')),
           ('p', 'patch', None, _('show patch')),
           ('r', 'rev', [], _('a specific revision up to which you would like to pull')),
           ('', 'template', '', _('display with template')),
          ] + remoteopts,
          _('hg incoming [-p] [-n] [-M] [-r REV]...'
            ' [--bundle FILENAME] [SOURCE]')),
     "^init":
         (init, remoteopts, _('hg init [-e FILE] [--remotecmd FILE] [DEST]')),
     "locate":
         (locate,
          [('r', 'rev', '', _('search the repository as it stood at rev')),
           ('0', 'print0', None,
            _('end filenames with NUL, for use with xargs')),
           ('f', 'fullpath', None,
            _('print complete paths from the filesystem root')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('hg locate [OPTION]... [PATTERN]...')),
     "^log|history":
         (log,
          [('b', 'branches', None, _('show branches (DEPRECATED)')),
           ('f', 'follow', None,
            _('follow changeset history, or file history across copies and renames')),
           ('', 'follow-first', None,
            _('only follow the first parent of merge changesets')),
           ('C', 'copies', None, _('show copied files')),
           ('k', 'keyword', [], _('search for a keyword')),
           ('l', 'limit', '', _('limit number of changes displayed')),
           ('r', 'rev', [], _('show the specified revision or range')),
           ('', 'removed', None, _('include revs where files were removed')),
           ('M', 'no-merges', None, _('do not show merges')),
           ('', 'style', '', _('display using template map file')),
           ('m', 'only-merges', None, _('show only merges')),
           ('p', 'patch', None, _('show patch')),
           ('P', 'prune', [], _('do not display revision or any of its ancestors')),
           ('', 'template', '', _('display with template')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('hg log [OPTION]... [FILE]')),
     "manifest": (manifest, [], _('hg manifest [REV]')),
     "merge":
         (merge,
          [('b', 'branch', '', _('merge with head of a specific branch (DEPRECATED)')),
           ('f', 'force', None, _('force a merge with outstanding changes'))],
          _('hg merge [-f] [REV]')),
     "outgoing|out": (outgoing,
          [('M', 'no-merges', None, _('do not show merges')),
           ('f', 'force', None,
            _('run even when remote repository is unrelated')),
           ('p', 'patch', None, _('show patch')),
           ('', 'style', '', _('display using template map file')),
           ('r', 'rev', [], _('a specific revision you would like to push')),
           ('n', 'newest-first', None, _('show newest record first')),
           ('', 'template', '', _('display with template')),
          ] + remoteopts,
          _('hg outgoing [-M] [-p] [-n] [-r REV]... [DEST]')),
     "^parents":
         (parents,
          [('b', 'branches', None, _('show branches (DEPRECATED)')),
           ('r', 'rev', '', _('show parents from the specified rev')),
           ('', 'style', '', _('display using template map file')),
           ('', 'template', '', _('display with template'))],
          _('hg parents [-r REV] [FILE]')),
     "paths": (paths, [], _('hg paths [NAME]')),
     "^pull":
         (pull,
          [('u', 'update', None,
            _('update to new tip if changesets were pulled')),
           ('f', 'force', None,
            _('run even when remote repository is unrelated')),
           ('r', 'rev', [], _('a specific revision up to which you would like to pull')),
          ] + remoteopts,
          _('hg pull [-u] [-r REV]... [-e FILE] [--remotecmd FILE] [SOURCE]')),
     "^push":
         (push,
          [('f', 'force', None, _('force push')),
           ('r', 'rev', [], _('a specific revision you would like to push')),
          ] + remoteopts,
          _('hg push [-f] [-r REV]... [-e FILE] [--remotecmd FILE] [DEST]')),
     "debugrawcommit|rawcommit":
         (rawcommit,
          [('p', 'parent', [], _('parent')),
           ('d', 'date', '', _('date code')),
           ('u', 'user', '', _('user')),
           ('F', 'files', '', _('file list')),
           ('m', 'message', '', _('commit message')),
           ('l', 'logfile', '', _('commit message file'))],
          _('hg debugrawcommit [OPTION]... [FILE]...')),
     "recover": (recover, [], _('hg recover')),
     "^remove|rm":
         (remove,
          [('A', 'after', None, _('record remove that has already occurred')),
           ('f', 'force', None, _('remove file even if modified')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('hg remove [OPTION]... FILE...')),
     "rename|mv":
         (rename,
          [('A', 'after', None, _('record a rename that has already occurred')),
           ('f', 'force', None,
            _('forcibly copy over an existing managed file')),
          ] + walkopts + dryrunopts,
          _('hg rename [OPTION]... SOURCE... DEST')),
     "^revert":
         (revert,
          [('a', 'all', None, _('revert all changes when no arguments given')),
           ('r', 'rev', '', _('revision to revert to')),
           ('', 'no-backup', None, _('do not save backup copies of files')),
          ] + walkopts + dryrunopts,
          _('hg revert [-r REV] [NAME]...')),
     "rollback": (rollback, [], _('hg rollback')),
     "root": (root, [], _('hg root')),
     "showconfig|debugconfig":
         (showconfig,
          [('u', 'untrusted', None, _('show untrusted configuration options'))],
          _('showconfig [-u] [NAME]...')),
     "^serve":
         (serve,
          [('A', 'accesslog', '', _('name of access log file to write to')),
           ('d', 'daemon', None, _('run server in background')),
           ('', 'daemon-pipefds', '', _('used internally by daemon mode')),
           ('E', 'errorlog', '', _('name of error log file to write to')),
           ('p', 'port', 0, _('port to use (default: 8000)')),
           ('a', 'address', '', _('address to use')),
           ('n', 'name', '',
            _('name to show in web pages (default: working dir)')),
           ('', 'webdir-conf', '', _('name of the webdir config file'
                                     ' (serve more than one repo)')),
           ('', 'pid-file', '', _('name of file to write process ID to')),
           ('', 'stdio', None, _('for remote clients')),
           ('t', 'templates', '', _('web templates to use')),
           ('', 'style', '', _('template style to use')),
           ('6', 'ipv6', None, _('use IPv6 in addition to IPv4'))],
          _('hg serve [OPTION]...')),
     "^status|st":
         (status,
          [('A', 'all', None, _('show status of all files')),
           ('m', 'modified', None, _('show only modified files')),
           ('a', 'added', None, _('show only added files')),
           ('r', 'removed', None, _('show only removed files')),
           ('d', 'deleted', None, _('show only deleted (but tracked) files')),
           ('c', 'clean', None, _('show only files without changes')),
           ('u', 'unknown', None, _('show only unknown (not tracked) files')),
           ('i', 'ignored', None, _('show ignored files')),
           ('n', 'no-status', None, _('hide status prefix')),
           ('C', 'copies', None, _('show source of copied files')),
           ('0', 'print0', None,
            _('end filenames with NUL, for use with xargs')),
           ('', 'rev', [], _('show difference from revision')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('hg status [OPTION]... [FILE]...')),
     "tag":
         (tag,
          [('l', 'local', None, _('make the tag local')),
           ('m', 'message', '', _('message for tag commit log entry')),
           ('d', 'date', '', _('record datecode as commit date')),
           ('u', 'user', '', _('record user as commiter')),
           ('r', 'rev', '', _('revision to tag'))],
          _('hg tag [-l] [-m TEXT] [-d DATE] [-u USER] [-r REV] NAME')),
     "tags": (tags, [], _('hg tags')),
     "tip":
         (tip,
          [('b', 'branches', None, _('show branches (DEPRECATED)')),
           ('', 'style', '', _('display using template map file')),
           ('p', 'patch', None, _('show patch')),
           ('', 'template', '', _('display with template'))],
          _('hg tip [-p]')),
     "unbundle":
         (unbundle,
          [('u', 'update', None,
            _('update to new tip if changesets were unbundled'))],
          _('hg unbundle [-u] FILE')),
     "^update|up|checkout|co":
         (update,
          [('b', 'branch', '',
            _('checkout the head of a specific branch (DEPRECATED)')),
           ('m', 'merge', None, _('allow merging of branches (DEPRECATED)')),
           ('C', 'clean', None, _('overwrite locally modified files')),
           ('f', 'force', None, _('force a merge with outstanding changes'))],
          _('hg update [-C] [-f] [REV]')),
     "verify": (verify, [], _('hg verify')),
     "version": (version_, [], _('hg version')),
 }
 
 norepo = ("clone init version help debugancestor debugcomplete debugdata"
           " debugindex debugindexdot")
 optionalrepo = ("paths serve showconfig")
 
 def findpossible(ui, cmd):
     """
     Return cmd -> (aliases, command table entry)
     for each matching command.
     Return debug commands (or their aliases) only if no normal command matches.
     """
     choice = {}
     debugchoice = {}
     for e in table.keys():
         aliases = e.lstrip("^").split("|")
         found = None
         if cmd in aliases:
             found = cmd
         elif not ui.config("ui", "strict"):
             for a in aliases:
                 if a.startswith(cmd):
                     found = a
                     break
         if found is not None:
             if aliases[0].startswith("debug") or found.startswith("debug"):
                 debugchoice[found] = (aliases, table[e])
             else:
                 choice[found] = (aliases, table[e])
 
     if not choice and debugchoice:
         choice = debugchoice
 
     return choice
 
 def findcmd(ui, cmd):
     """Return (aliases, command table entry) for command string."""
     choice = findpossible(ui, cmd)
 
     if choice.has_key(cmd):
         return choice[cmd]
 
     if len(choice) > 1:
         clist = choice.keys()
         clist.sort()
         raise AmbiguousCommand(cmd, clist)
 
     if choice:
         return choice.values()[0]
 
     raise UnknownCommand(cmd)
 
 def catchterm(*args):
     raise util.SignalInterrupt
 
 def run():
     sys.exit(dispatch(sys.argv[1:]))
 
 class ParseError(Exception):
     """Exception raised on errors in parsing the command line."""
 
 def parse(ui, args):
     options = {}
     cmdoptions = {}
 
     try:
         args = fancyopts.fancyopts(args, globalopts, options)
     except fancyopts.getopt.GetoptError, inst:
         raise ParseError(None, inst)
 
     if args:
         cmd, args = args[0], args[1:]
         aliases, i = findcmd(ui, cmd)
         cmd = aliases[0]
         defaults = ui.config("defaults", cmd)
         if defaults:
             args = shlex.split(defaults) + args
         c = list(i[1])
     else:
         cmd = None
         c = []
 
     # combine global options into local
     for o in globalopts:
         c.append((o[0], o[1], options[o[1]], o[3]))
 
     try:
         args = fancyopts.fancyopts(args, c, cmdoptions)
     except fancyopts.getopt.GetoptError, inst:
         raise ParseError(cmd, inst)
 
     # separate global options back out
     for o in globalopts:
         n = o[1]
         options[n] = cmdoptions[n]
         del cmdoptions[n]
 
     return (cmd, cmd and i[0] or None, args, options, cmdoptions)
 
 external = {}
 
 def findext(name):
     '''return module with given extension name'''
     try:
         return sys.modules[external[name]]
     except KeyError:
         for k, v in external.iteritems():
             if k.endswith('.' + name) or k.endswith('/' + name) or v == name:
                 return sys.modules[v]
         raise KeyError(name)
 
 def load_extensions(ui):
     added = []
     for ext_name, load_from_name in ui.extensions():
         if ext_name in external:
             continue
         try:
             if load_from_name:
                 # the module will be loaded in sys.modules
                 # choose an unique name so that it doesn't
                 # conflicts with other modules
                 module_name = "hgext_%s" % ext_name.replace('.', '_')
                 mod = imp.load_source(module_name, load_from_name)
             else:
                 def importh(name):
                     mod = __import__(name)
                     components = name.split('.')
                     for comp in components[1:]:
                         mod = getattr(mod, comp)
                     return mod
                 try:
                     mod = importh("hgext.%s" % ext_name)
                 except ImportError:
                     mod = importh(ext_name)
             external[ext_name] = mod.__name__
             added.append((mod, ext_name))
         except (util.SignalInterrupt, KeyboardInterrupt):
             raise
         except Exception, inst:
             ui.warn(_("*** failed to import extension %s: %s\n") %
                     (ext_name, inst))
             if ui.print_exc():
                 return 1
 
     for mod, name in added:
         uisetup = getattr(mod, 'uisetup', None)
         if uisetup:
             uisetup(ui)
         cmdtable = getattr(mod, 'cmdtable', {})
         for t in cmdtable:
             if t in table:
                 ui.warn(_("module %s overrides %s\n") % (name, t))
         table.update(cmdtable)
 
 def parseconfig(config):
     """parse the --config options from the command line"""
     parsed = []
     for cfg in config:
         try:
             name, value = cfg.split('=', 1)
             section, name = name.split('.', 1)
             if not section or not name:
                 raise IndexError
             parsed.append((section, name, value))
         except (IndexError, ValueError):
             raise util.Abort(_('malformed --config option: %s') % cfg)
     return parsed
 
 def dispatch(args):
     for name in 'SIGBREAK', 'SIGHUP', 'SIGTERM':
         num = getattr(signal, name, None)
         if num: signal.signal(num, catchterm)
 
     try:
         u = ui.ui(traceback='--traceback' in sys.argv[1:])
     except util.Abort, inst:
         sys.stderr.write(_("abort: %s\n") % inst)
         return -1
 
     load_extensions(u)
     u.addreadhook(load_extensions)
 
     try:
         cmd, func, args, options, cmdoptions = parse(u, args)
         if options["time"]:
             def get_times():
                 t = os.times()
                 if t[4] == 0.0: # Windows leaves this as zero, so use time.clock()
                     t = (t[0], t[1], t[2], t[3], time.clock())
                 return t
             s = get_times()
             def print_time():
                 t = get_times()
                 u.warn(_("Time: real %.3f secs (user %.3f+%.3f sys %.3f+%.3f)\n") %
                     (t[4]-s[4], t[0]-s[0], t[2]-s[2], t[1]-s[1], t[3]-s[3]))
             atexit.register(print_time)
 
         # enter the debugger before command execution
         if options['debugger']:
             pdb.set_trace()
 
         try:
             if options['cwd']:
                 try:
                     os.chdir(options['cwd'])
                 except OSError, inst:
                     raise util.Abort('%s: %s' %
                                      (options['cwd'], inst.strerror))
 
             u.updateopts(options["verbose"], options["debug"], options["quiet"],
                          not options["noninteractive"], options["traceback"],
                          parseconfig(options["config"]))
 
             path = u.expandpath(options["repository"]) or ""
             repo = path and hg.repository(u, path=path) or None
             if repo and not repo.local():
                 raise util.Abort(_("repository '%s' is not local") % path)
 
             if options['help']:
                 return help_(u, cmd, options['version'])
             elif options['version']:
                 return version_(u)
             elif not cmd:
                 return help_(u, 'shortlist')
 
             if cmd not in norepo.split():
                 try:
                     if not repo:
                         repo = hg.repository(u, path=path)
                     u = repo.ui
                     for name in external.itervalues():
                         mod = sys.modules[name]
                         if hasattr(mod, 'reposetup'):
                             mod.reposetup(u, repo)
                             hg.repo_setup_hooks.append(mod.reposetup)
                 except hg.RepoError:
                     if cmd not in optionalrepo.split():
                         raise
                 d = lambda: func(u, repo, *args, **cmdoptions)
             else:
                 d = lambda: func(u, *args, **cmdoptions)
 
             try:
                 if options['profile']:
                     import hotshot, hotshot.stats
                     prof = hotshot.Profile("hg.prof")
                     try:
                         try:
                             return prof.runcall(d)
                         except:
                             try:
                                 u.warn(_('exception raised - generating '
                                          'profile anyway\n'))
                             except:
                                 pass
                             raise
                     finally:
                         prof.close()
                         stats = hotshot.stats.load("hg.prof")
                         stats.strip_dirs()
                         stats.sort_stats('time', 'calls')
                         stats.print_stats(40)
                 elif options['lsprof']:
                     try:
                         from mercurial import lsprof
                     except ImportError:
                         raise util.Abort(_(
                             'lsprof not available - install from '
                             'http://codespeak.net/svn/user/arigo/hack/misc/lsprof/'))
                     p = lsprof.Profiler()
                     p.enable(subcalls=True)
                     try:
                         return d()
                     finally:
                         p.disable()
                         stats = lsprof.Stats(p.getstats())
                         stats.sort()
                         stats.pprint(top=10, file=sys.stderr, climit=5)
                 else:
                     return d()
             finally:
                 u.flush()
         except:
             # enter the debugger when we hit an exception
             if options['debugger']:
                 pdb.post_mortem(sys.exc_info()[2])
             u.print_exc()
             raise
     except ParseError, inst:
         if inst.args[0]:
             u.warn(_("hg %s: %s\n") % (inst.args[0], inst.args[1]))
             help_(u, inst.args[0])
         else:
             u.warn(_("hg: %s\n") % inst.args[1])
             help_(u, 'shortlist')
     except AmbiguousCommand, inst:
         u.warn(_("hg: command '%s' is ambiguous:\n    %s\n") %
                 (inst.args[0], " ".join(inst.args[1])))
     except UnknownCommand, inst:
         u.warn(_("hg: unknown command '%s'\n") % inst.args[0])
         help_(u, 'shortlist')
     except hg.RepoError, inst:
         u.warn(_("abort: %s!\n") % inst)
     except lock.LockHeld, inst:
         if inst.errno == errno.ETIMEDOUT:
             reason = _('timed out waiting for lock held by %s') % inst.locker
         else:
             reason = _('lock held by %s') % inst.locker
         u.warn(_("abort: %s: %s\n") % (inst.desc or inst.filename, reason))
     except lock.LockUnavailable, inst:
         u.warn(_("abort: could not lock %s: %s\n") %
                (inst.desc or inst.filename, inst.strerror))
     except revlog.RevlogError, inst:
         u.warn(_("abort: %s!\n") % inst)
     except util.SignalInterrupt:
         u.warn(_("killed!\n"))
     except KeyboardInterrupt:
         try:
             u.warn(_("interrupted!\n"))
         except IOError, inst:
             if inst.errno == errno.EPIPE:
                 if u.debugflag:
                     u.warn(_("\nbroken pipe\n"))
             else:
                 raise
     except IOError, inst:
         if hasattr(inst, "code"):
             u.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst)
         elif hasattr(inst, "reason"):
             u.warn(_("abort: error: %s\n") % inst.reason[1])
         elif hasattr(inst, "args") and inst[0] == errno.EPIPE:
             if u.debugflag:
                 u.warn(_("broken pipe\n"))
         elif getattr(inst, "strerror", None):
             if getattr(inst, "filename", None):
                 u.warn(_("abort: %s: %s\n") % (inst.strerror, inst.filename))
             else:
                 u.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst.strerror)
         else:
             raise
     except OSError, inst:
         if getattr(inst, "filename", None):
             u.warn(_("abort: %s: %s\n") % (inst.strerror, inst.filename))
         else:
             u.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst.strerror)
     except util.UnexpectedOutput, inst:
         u.warn(_("abort: %s") % inst[0])
         if not isinstance(inst[1], basestring):
             u.warn(" %r\n" % (inst[1],))
         elif not inst[1]:
             u.warn(_(" empty string\n"))
         else:
-            u.warn("\n%r%s\n" %
-                    (inst[1][:400], len(inst[1]) > 400 and '...' or ''))
+            u.warn("\n%r\n" % util.ellipsis(inst[1]))
     except util.Abort, inst:
         u.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst)
     except TypeError, inst:
         # was this an argument error?
         tb = traceback.extract_tb(sys.exc_info()[2])
         if len(tb) > 2: # no
             raise
         u.debug(inst, "\n")
         u.warn(_("%s: invalid arguments\n") % cmd)
         help_(u, cmd)
     except SystemExit, inst:
         # Commands shouldn't sys.exit directly, but give a return code.
         # Just in case catch this and and pass exit code to caller.
         return inst.code
     except:
         u.warn(_("** unknown exception encountered, details follow\n"))
         u.warn(_("** report bug details to "
                  "http://www.selenic.com/mercurial/bts\n"))
         u.warn(_("** or [e-mail]\n"))
         u.warn(_("** Mercurial Distributed SCM (version %s)\n")
                % version.get_version())
         raise
 
     return -1

mercurial/util.py

@@ -1,1099 +1,1106 b''
 """
 util.py - Mercurial utility functions and platform specfic implementations
 
  Copyright 2005 K. Thananchayan <[e-mail]>
  Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
  Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <[e-mail]>
 
 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 
 This contains helper routines that are independent of the SCM core and hide
 platform-specific details from the core.
 """
 
 from i18n import gettext as _
 from demandload import *
 demandload(globals(), "cStringIO errno getpass popen2 re shutil sys tempfile")
 demandload(globals(), "os threading time calendar ConfigParser")
 
 # used by parsedate
 defaultdateformats = ('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M',
                       '%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y')
 
 class SignalInterrupt(Exception):
     """Exception raised on SIGTERM and SIGHUP."""
 
 # like SafeConfigParser but with case-sensitive keys
 class configparser(ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser):
     def optionxform(self, optionstr):
         return optionstr
 
 def cachefunc(func):
     '''cache the result of function calls'''
     # XXX doesn't handle keywords args
     cache = {}
     if func.func_code.co_argcount == 1:
         # we gain a small amount of time because
         # we don't need to pack/unpack the list
         def f(arg):
             if arg not in cache:
                 cache[arg] = func(arg)
             return cache[arg]
     else:
         def f(*args):
             if args not in cache:
                 cache[args] = func(*args)
             return cache[args]
 
     return f
 
 def pipefilter(s, cmd):
     '''filter string S through command CMD, returning its output'''
     (pout, pin) = popen2.popen2(cmd, -1, 'b')
     def writer():
         try:
             pin.write(s)
             pin.close()
         except IOError, inst:
             if inst.errno != errno.EPIPE:
                 raise
 
     # we should use select instead on UNIX, but this will work on most
     # systems, including Windows
     w = threading.Thread(target=writer)
     w.start()
     f = pout.read()
     pout.close()
     w.join()
     return f
 
 def tempfilter(s, cmd):
     '''filter string S through a pair of temporary files with CMD.
     CMD is used as a template to create the real command to be run,
     with the strings INFILE and OUTFILE replaced by the real names of
     the temporary files generated.'''
     inname, outname = None, None
     try:
         infd, inname = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='hg-filter-in-')
         fp = os.fdopen(infd, 'wb')
         fp.write(s)
         fp.close()
         outfd, outname = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='hg-filter-out-')
         os.close(outfd)
         cmd = cmd.replace('INFILE', inname)
         cmd = cmd.replace('OUTFILE', outname)
         code = os.system(cmd)
         if code: raise Abort(_("command '%s' failed: %s") %
                              (cmd, explain_exit(code)))
         return open(outname, 'rb').read()
     finally:
         try:
             if inname: os.unlink(inname)
         except: pass
         try:
             if outname: os.unlink(outname)
         except: pass
 
 filtertable = {
     'tempfile:': tempfilter,
     'pipe:': pipefilter,
     }
 
 def filter(s, cmd):
     "filter a string through a command that transforms its input to its output"
     for name, fn in filtertable.iteritems():
         if cmd.startswith(name):
             return fn(s, cmd[len(name):].lstrip())
     return pipefilter(s, cmd)
 
 def find_in_path(name, path, default=None):
     '''find name in search path. path can be string (will be split
     with os.pathsep), or iterable thing that returns strings.  if name
     found, return path to name. else return default.'''
     if isinstance(path, str):
         path = path.split(os.pathsep)
     for p in path:
         p_name = os.path.join(p, name)
         if os.path.exists(p_name):
             return p_name
     return default
 
 def binary(s):
     """return true if a string is binary data using diff's heuristic"""
     if s and '\0' in s[:4096]:
         return True
     return False
 
 def unique(g):
     """return the uniq elements of iterable g"""
     seen = {}
     l = []
     for f in g:
         if f not in seen:
             seen[f] = 1
             l.append(f)
     return l
 
 class Abort(Exception):
     """Raised if a command needs to print an error and exit."""
 
 class UnexpectedOutput(Abort):
     """Raised to print an error with part of output and exit."""
 
 def always(fn): return True
 def never(fn): return False
 
 def patkind(name, dflt_pat='glob'):
     """Split a string into an optional pattern kind prefix and the
     actual pattern."""
     for prefix in 're', 'glob', 'path', 'relglob', 'relpath', 'relre':
         if name.startswith(prefix + ':'): return name.split(':', 1)
     return dflt_pat, name
 
 def globre(pat, head='^', tail='$'):
     "convert a glob pattern into a regexp"
     i, n = 0, len(pat)
     res = ''
     group = False
     def peek(): return i < n and pat[i]
     while i < n:
         c = pat[i]
         i = i+1
         if c == '*':
             if peek() == '*':
                 i += 1
                 res += '.*'
             else:
                 res += '[^/]*'
         elif c == '?':
             res += '.'
         elif c == '[':
             j = i
             if j < n and pat[j] in '!]':
                 j += 1
             while j < n and pat[j] != ']':
                 j += 1
             if j >= n:
                 res += '\\['
             else:
                 stuff = pat[i:j].replace('\\','\\\\')
                 i = j + 1
                 if stuff[0] == '!':
                     stuff = '^' + stuff[1:]
                 elif stuff[0] == '^':
                     stuff = '\\' + stuff
                 res = '%s[%s]' % (res, stuff)
         elif c == '{':
             group = True
             res += '(?:'
         elif c == '}' and group:
             res += ')'
             group = False
         elif c == ',' and group:
             res += '|'
         elif c == '\\':
             p = peek()
             if p:
                 i += 1
                 res += re.escape(p)
             else:
                 res += re.escape(c)
         else:
             res += re.escape(c)
     return head + res + tail
 
 _globchars = {'[': 1, '{': 1, '*': 1, '?': 1}
 
 def pathto(n1, n2):
     '''return the relative path from one place to another.
     n1 should use os.sep to separate directories
     n2 should use "/" to separate directories
     returns an os.sep-separated path.
     '''
     if not n1: return localpath(n2)
     a, b = n1.split(os.sep), n2.split('/')
     a.reverse()
     b.reverse()
     while a and b and a[-1] == b[-1]:
         a.pop()
         b.pop()
     b.reverse()
     return os.sep.join((['..'] * len(a)) + b)
 
 def canonpath(root, cwd, myname):
     """return the canonical path of myname, given cwd and root"""
     if root == os.sep:
         rootsep = os.sep
     elif root.endswith(os.sep):
         rootsep = root
     else:
         rootsep = root + os.sep
     name = myname
     if not os.path.isabs(name):
         name = os.path.join(root, cwd, name)
     name = os.path.normpath(name)
     if name != rootsep and name.startswith(rootsep):
         name = name[len(rootsep):]
         audit_path(name)
         return pconvert(name)
     elif name == root:
         return ''
     else:
         # Determine whether `name' is in the hierarchy at or beneath `root',
         # by iterating name=dirname(name) until that causes no change (can't
         # check name == '/', because that doesn't work on windows).  For each
         # `name', compare dev/inode numbers.  If they match, the list `rel'
         # holds the reversed list of components making up the relative file
         # name we want.
         root_st = os.stat(root)
         rel = []
         while True:
             try:
                 name_st = os.stat(name)
             except OSError:
                 break
             if samestat(name_st, root_st):
                 rel.reverse()
                 name = os.path.join(*rel)
                 audit_path(name)
                 return pconvert(name)
             dirname, basename = os.path.split(name)
             rel.append(basename)
             if dirname == name:
                 break
             name = dirname
 
         raise Abort('%s not under root' % myname)
 
 def matcher(canonroot, cwd='', names=['.'], inc=[], exc=[], head='', src=None):
     return _matcher(canonroot, cwd, names, inc, exc, head, 'glob', src)
 
 def cmdmatcher(canonroot, cwd='', names=['.'], inc=[], exc=[], head='', src=None):
     if os.name == 'nt':
         dflt_pat = 'glob'
     else:
         dflt_pat = 'relpath'
     return _matcher(canonroot, cwd, names, inc, exc, head, dflt_pat, src)
 
 def _matcher(canonroot, cwd, names, inc, exc, head, dflt_pat, src):
     """build a function to match a set of file patterns
 
     arguments:
     canonroot - the canonical root of the tree you're matching against
     cwd - the current working directory, if relevant
     names - patterns to find
     inc - patterns to include
     exc - patterns to exclude
     head - a regex to prepend to patterns to control whether a match is rooted
 
     a pattern is one of:
     'glob:<rooted glob>'
     're:<rooted regexp>'
     'path:<rooted path>'
     'relglob:<relative glob>'
     'relpath:<relative path>'
     'relre:<relative regexp>'
     '<rooted path or regexp>'
 
     returns:
     a 3-tuple containing
     - list of explicit non-pattern names passed in
     - a bool match(filename) function
     - a bool indicating if any patterns were passed in
 
     todo:
     make head regex a rooted bool
     """
 
     def contains_glob(name):
         for c in name:
             if c in _globchars: return True
         return False
 
     def regex(kind, name, tail):
         '''convert a pattern into a regular expression'''
         if kind == 're':
             return name
         elif kind == 'path':
             return '^' + re.escape(name) + '(?:/|$)'
         elif kind == 'relglob':
             return head + globre(name, '(?:|.*/)', tail)
         elif kind == 'relpath':
             return head + re.escape(name) + tail
         elif kind == 'relre':
             if name.startswith('^'):
                 return name
             return '.*' + name
         return head + globre(name, '', tail)
 
     def matchfn(pats, tail):
         """build a matching function from a set of patterns"""
         if not pats:
             return
         matches = []
         for k, p in pats:
             try:
                 pat = '(?:%s)' % regex(k, p, tail)
                 matches.append(re.compile(pat).match)
             except re.error:
                 if src: raise Abort("%s: invalid pattern (%s): %s" % (src, k, p))
                 else: raise Abort("invalid pattern (%s): %s" % (k, p))
 
         def buildfn(text):
             for m in matches:
                 r = m(text)
                 if r:
                     return r
 
         return buildfn
 
     def globprefix(pat):
         '''return the non-glob prefix of a path, e.g. foo/* -> foo'''
         root = []
         for p in pat.split(os.sep):
             if contains_glob(p): break
             root.append(p)
         return '/'.join(root)
 
     pats = []
     files = []
     roots = []
     for kind, name in [patkind(p, dflt_pat) for p in names]:
         if kind in ('glob', 'relpath'):
             name = canonpath(canonroot, cwd, name)
             if name == '':
                 kind, name = 'glob', '**'
         if kind in ('glob', 'path', 're'):
             pats.append((kind, name))
         if kind == 'glob':
             root = globprefix(name)
             if root: roots.append(root)
         elif kind == 'relpath':
             files.append((kind, name))
             roots.append(name)
 
     patmatch = matchfn(pats, '$') or always
     filematch = matchfn(files, '(?:/|$)') or always
     incmatch = always
     if inc:
         inckinds = [patkind(canonpath(canonroot, cwd, i)) for i in inc]
         incmatch = matchfn(inckinds, '(?:/|$)')
     excmatch = lambda fn: False
     if exc:
         exckinds = [patkind(canonpath(canonroot, cwd, x)) for x in exc]
         excmatch = matchfn(exckinds, '(?:/|$)')
 
     return (roots,
             lambda fn: (incmatch(fn) and not excmatch(fn) and
                         (fn.endswith('/') or
                          (not pats and not files) or
                          (pats and patmatch(fn)) or
                          (files and filematch(fn)))),
             (inc or exc or (pats and pats != [('glob', '**')])) and True)
 
 def system(cmd, environ={}, cwd=None, onerr=None, errprefix=None):
     '''enhanced shell command execution.
     run with environment maybe modified, maybe in different dir.
 
     if command fails and onerr is None, return status.  if ui object,
     print error message and return status, else raise onerr object as
     exception.'''
     def py2shell(val):
         'convert python object into string that is useful to shell'
         if val in (None, False):
             return '0'
         if val == True:
             return '1'
         return str(val)
     oldenv = {}
     for k in environ:
         oldenv[k] = os.environ.get(k)
     if cwd is not None:
         oldcwd = os.getcwd()
     try:
         for k, v in environ.iteritems():
             os.environ[k] = py2shell(v)
         if cwd is not None and oldcwd != cwd:
             os.chdir(cwd)
         rc = os.system(cmd)
         if rc and onerr:
             errmsg = '%s %s' % (os.path.basename(cmd.split(None, 1)[0]),
                                 explain_exit(rc)[0])
             if errprefix:
                 errmsg = '%s: %s' % (errprefix, errmsg)
             try:
                 onerr.warn(errmsg + '\n')
             except AttributeError:
                 raise onerr(errmsg)
         return rc
     finally:
         for k, v in oldenv.iteritems():
             if v is None:
                 del os.environ[k]
             else:
                 os.environ[k] = v
         if cwd is not None and oldcwd != cwd:
             os.chdir(oldcwd)
 
 def rename(src, dst):
     """forcibly rename a file"""
     try:
         os.rename(src, dst)
     except OSError, err:
         # on windows, rename to existing file is not allowed, so we
         # must delete destination first. but if file is open, unlink
         # schedules it for delete but does not delete it. rename
         # happens immediately even for open files, so we create
         # temporary file, delete it, rename destination to that name,
         # then delete that. then rename is safe to do.
         fd, temp = tempfile.mkstemp(dir=os.path.dirname(dst) or '.')
         os.close(fd)
         os.unlink(temp)
         os.rename(dst, temp)
         os.unlink(temp)
         os.rename(src, dst)
 
 def unlink(f):
     """unlink and remove the directory if it is empty"""
     os.unlink(f)
     # try removing directories that might now be empty
     try:
         os.removedirs(os.path.dirname(f))
     except OSError:
         pass
 
 def copyfile(src, dest):
     "copy a file, preserving mode"
     try:
         shutil.copyfile(src, dest)
         shutil.copymode(src, dest)
     except shutil.Error, inst:
         raise util.Abort(str(inst))
 
 def copyfiles(src, dst, hardlink=None):
     """Copy a directory tree using hardlinks if possible"""
 
     if hardlink is None:
         hardlink = (os.stat(src).st_dev ==
                     os.stat(os.path.dirname(dst)).st_dev)
 
     if os.path.isdir(src):
         os.mkdir(dst)
         for name in os.listdir(src):
             srcname = os.path.join(src, name)
             dstname = os.path.join(dst, name)
             copyfiles(srcname, dstname, hardlink)
     else:
         if hardlink:
             try:
                 os_link(src, dst)
             except (IOError, OSError):
                 hardlink = False
                 shutil.copy(src, dst)
         else:
             shutil.copy(src, dst)
 
 def audit_path(path):
     """Abort if path contains dangerous components"""
     parts = os.path.normcase(path).split(os.sep)
     if (os.path.splitdrive(path)[0] or parts[0] in ('.hg', '')
         or os.pardir in parts):
         raise Abort(_("path contains illegal component: %s\n") % path)
 
 def _makelock_file(info, pathname):
     ld = os.open(pathname, os.O_CREAT | os.O_WRONLY | os.O_EXCL)
     os.write(ld, info)
     os.close(ld)
 
 def _readlock_file(pathname):
     return posixfile(pathname).read()
 
 def nlinks(pathname):
     """Return number of hardlinks for the given file."""
     return os.lstat(pathname).st_nlink
 
 if hasattr(os, 'link'):
     os_link = os.link
 else:
     def os_link(src, dst):
         raise OSError(0, _("Hardlinks not supported"))
 
 def fstat(fp):
     '''stat file object that may not have fileno method.'''
     try:
         return os.fstat(fp.fileno())
     except AttributeError:
         return os.stat(fp.name)
 
 posixfile = file
 
 def is_win_9x():
     '''return true if run on windows 95, 98 or me.'''
     try:
         return sys.getwindowsversion()[3] == 1
     except AttributeError:
         return os.name == 'nt' and 'command' in os.environ.get('comspec', '')
 
 getuser_fallback = None
 
 def getuser():
     '''return name of current user'''
     try:
         return getpass.getuser()
     except ImportError:
         # import of pwd will fail on windows - try fallback
         if getuser_fallback:
             return getuser_fallback()
     # raised if win32api not available
     raise Abort(_('user name not available - set USERNAME '
                   'environment variable'))
 
 def username(uid=None):
     """Return the name of the user with the given uid.
 
     If uid is None, return the name of the current user."""
     try:
         import pwd
         if uid is None:
             uid = os.getuid()
         try:
             return pwd.getpwuid(uid)[0]
         except KeyError:
             return str(uid)
     except ImportError:
         return None
 
 def groupname(gid=None):
     """Return the name of the group with the given gid.
 
     If gid is None, return the name of the current group."""
     try:
         import grp
         if gid is None:
             gid = os.getgid()
         try:
             return grp.getgrgid(gid)[0]
         except KeyError:
             return str(gid)
     except ImportError:
         return None
 
 # Platform specific variants
 if os.name == 'nt':
     demandload(globals(), "msvcrt")
     nulldev = 'NUL:'
 
     class winstdout:
         '''stdout on windows misbehaves if sent through a pipe'''
 
         def __init__(self, fp):
             self.fp = fp
 
         def __getattr__(self, key):
             return getattr(self.fp, key)
 
         def close(self):
             try:
                 self.fp.close()
             except: pass
 
         def write(self, s):
             try:
                 return self.fp.write(s)
             except IOError, inst:
                 if inst.errno != 0: raise
                 self.close()
                 raise IOError(errno.EPIPE, 'Broken pipe')
 
     sys.stdout = winstdout(sys.stdout)
 
     def system_rcpath():
         try:
             return system_rcpath_win32()
         except:
             return [r'c:\mercurial\mercurial.ini']
 
     def os_rcpath():
         '''return default os-specific hgrc search path'''
         path = system_rcpath()
         path.append(user_rcpath())
         userprofile = os.environ.get('USERPROFILE')
         if userprofile:
             path.append(os.path.join(userprofile, 'mercurial.ini'))
         return path
 
     def user_rcpath():
         '''return os-specific hgrc search path to the user dir'''
         return os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'), 'mercurial.ini')
 
     def parse_patch_output(output_line):
         """parses the output produced by patch and returns the file name"""
         pf = output_line[14:]
         if pf[0] == '`':
             pf = pf[1:-1] # Remove the quotes
         return pf
 
     def testpid(pid):
         '''return False if pid dead, True if running or not known'''
         return True
 
     def is_exec(f, last):
         return last
 
     def set_exec(f, mode):
         pass
 
     def set_binary(fd):
         msvcrt.setmode(fd.fileno(), os.O_BINARY)
 
     def pconvert(path):
         return path.replace("\\", "/")
 
     def localpath(path):
         return path.replace('/', '\\')
 
     def normpath(path):
         return pconvert(os.path.normpath(path))
 
     makelock = _makelock_file
     readlock = _readlock_file
 
     def samestat(s1, s2):
         return False
 
     def shellquote(s):
         return '"%s"' % s.replace('"', '\\"')
 
     def explain_exit(code):
         return _("exited with status %d") % code, code
 
     # if you change this stub into a real check, please try to implement the
     # username and groupname functions above, too.
     def isowner(fp, st=None):
         return True
 
     try:
         # override functions with win32 versions if possible
         from util_win32 import *
         if not is_win_9x():
             posixfile = posixfile_nt
     except ImportError:
         pass
 
 else:
     nulldev = '/dev/null'
 
     def rcfiles(path):
         rcs = [os.path.join(path, 'hgrc')]
         rcdir = os.path.join(path, 'hgrc.d')
         try:
             rcs.extend([os.path.join(rcdir, f) for f in os.listdir(rcdir)
                         if f.endswith(".rc")])
         except OSError:
             pass
         return rcs
 
     def os_rcpath():
         '''return default os-specific hgrc search path'''
         path = []
         # old mod_python does not set sys.argv
         if len(getattr(sys, 'argv', [])) > 0:
             path.extend(rcfiles(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0]) +
                                   '/../etc/mercurial'))
         path.extend(rcfiles('/etc/mercurial'))
         path.append(os.path.expanduser('~/.hgrc'))
         path = [os.path.normpath(f) for f in path]
         return path
 
     def parse_patch_output(output_line):
         """parses the output produced by patch and returns the file name"""
         pf = output_line[14:]
         if pf.startswith("'") and pf.endswith("'") and " " in pf:
             pf = pf[1:-1] # Remove the quotes
         return pf
 
     def is_exec(f, last):
         """check whether a file is executable"""
         return (os.lstat(f).st_mode & 0100 != 0)
 
     def set_exec(f, mode):
         s = os.lstat(f).st_mode
         if (s & 0100 != 0) == mode:
             return
         if mode:
             # Turn on +x for every +r bit when making a file executable
             # and obey umask.
             umask = os.umask(0)
             os.umask(umask)
             os.chmod(f, s | (s & 0444) >> 2 & ~umask)
         else:
             os.chmod(f, s & 0666)
 
     def set_binary(fd):
         pass
 
     def pconvert(path):
         return path
 
     def localpath(path):
         return path
 
     normpath = os.path.normpath
     samestat = os.path.samestat
 
     def makelock(info, pathname):
         try:
             os.symlink(info, pathname)
         except OSError, why:
             if why.errno == errno.EEXIST:
                 raise
             else:
                 _makelock_file(info, pathname)
 
     def readlock(pathname):
         try:
             return os.readlink(pathname)
         except OSError, why:
             if why.errno == errno.EINVAL:
                 return _readlock_file(pathname)
             else:
                 raise
 
     def shellquote(s):
         return "'%s'" % s.replace("'", "'\\''")
 
     def testpid(pid):
         '''return False if pid dead, True if running or not sure'''
         try:
             os.kill(pid, 0)
             return True
         except OSError, inst:
             return inst.errno != errno.ESRCH
 
     def explain_exit(code):
         """return a 2-tuple (desc, code) describing a process's status"""
         if os.WIFEXITED(code):
             val = os.WEXITSTATUS(code)
             return _("exited with status %d") % val, val
         elif os.WIFSIGNALED(code):
             val = os.WTERMSIG(code)
             return _("killed by signal %d") % val, val
         elif os.WIFSTOPPED(code):
             val = os.WSTOPSIG(code)
             return _("stopped by signal %d") % val, val
         raise ValueError(_("invalid exit code"))
 
     def isowner(fp, st=None):
         """Return True if the file object f belongs to the current user.
 
         The return value of a util.fstat(f) may be passed as the st argument.
         """
         if st is None:
             st = fstat(f)
         return st.st_uid == os.getuid()
 
 
 def opener(base, audit=True):
     """
     return a function that opens files relative to base
 
     this function is used to hide the details of COW semantics and
     remote file access from higher level code.
     """
     p = base
     audit_p = audit
 
     def mktempcopy(name):
         d, fn = os.path.split(name)
         fd, temp = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='.%s-' % fn, dir=d)
         os.close(fd)
         ofp = posixfile(temp, "wb")
         try:
             try:
                 ifp = posixfile(name, "rb")
             except IOError, inst:
                 if not getattr(inst, 'filename', None):
                     inst.filename = name
                 raise
             for chunk in filechunkiter(ifp):
                 ofp.write(chunk)
             ifp.close()
             ofp.close()
         except:
             try: os.unlink(temp)
             except: pass
             raise
         st = os.lstat(name)
         os.chmod(temp, st.st_mode)
         return temp
 
     class atomictempfile(posixfile):
         """the file will only be copied when rename is called"""
         def __init__(self, name, mode):
             self.__name = name
             self.temp = mktempcopy(name)
             posixfile.__init__(self, self.temp, mode)
         def rename(self):
             if not self.closed:
                 posixfile.close(self)
                 rename(self.temp, localpath(self.__name))
         def __del__(self):
             if not self.closed:
                 try:
                     os.unlink(self.temp)
                 except: pass
                 posixfile.close(self)
 
     class atomicfile(atomictempfile):
         """the file will only be copied on close"""
         def __init__(self, name, mode):
             atomictempfile.__init__(self, name, mode)
         def close(self):
             self.rename()
         def __del__(self):
             self.rename()
 
     def o(path, mode="r", text=False, atomic=False, atomictemp=False):
         if audit_p:
             audit_path(path)
         f = os.path.join(p, path)
 
         if not text:
             mode += "b" # for that other OS
 
         if mode[0] != "r":
             try:
                 nlink = nlinks(f)
             except OSError:
                 d = os.path.dirname(f)
                 if not os.path.isdir(d):
                     os.makedirs(d)
             else:
                 if atomic:
                     return atomicfile(f, mode)
                 elif atomictemp:
                     return atomictempfile(f, mode)
                 if nlink > 1:
                     rename(mktempcopy(f), f)
         return posixfile(f, mode)
 
     return o
 
 class chunkbuffer(object):
     """Allow arbitrary sized chunks of data to be efficiently read from an
     iterator over chunks of arbitrary size."""
 
     def __init__(self, in_iter, targetsize = 2**16):
         """in_iter is the iterator that's iterating over the input chunks.
         targetsize is how big a buffer to try to maintain."""
         self.in_iter = iter(in_iter)
         self.buf = ''
         self.targetsize = int(targetsize)
         if self.targetsize <= 0:
             raise ValueError(_("targetsize must be greater than 0, was %d") %
                              targetsize)
         self.iterempty = False
 
     def fillbuf(self):
         """Ignore target size; read every chunk from iterator until empty."""
         if not self.iterempty:
             collector = cStringIO.StringIO()
             collector.write(self.buf)
             for ch in self.in_iter:
                 collector.write(ch)
             self.buf = collector.getvalue()
             self.iterempty = True
 
     def read(self, l):
         """Read L bytes of data from the iterator of chunks of data.
         Returns less than L bytes if the iterator runs dry."""
         if l > len(self.buf) and not self.iterempty:
             # Clamp to a multiple of self.targetsize
             targetsize = self.targetsize * ((l // self.targetsize) + 1)
             collector = cStringIO.StringIO()
             collector.write(self.buf)
             collected = len(self.buf)
             for chunk in self.in_iter:
                 collector.write(chunk)
                 collected += len(chunk)
                 if collected >= targetsize:
                     break
             if collected < targetsize:
                 self.iterempty = True
             self.buf = collector.getvalue()
         s, self.buf = self.buf[:l], buffer(self.buf, l)
         return s
 
 def filechunkiter(f, size=65536, limit=None):
     """Create a generator that produces the data in the file size
     (default 65536) bytes at a time, up to optional limit (default is
     to read all data).  Chunks may be less than size bytes if the
     chunk is the last chunk in the file, or the file is a socket or
     some other type of file that sometimes reads less data than is
     requested."""
     assert size >= 0
     assert limit is None or limit >= 0
     while True:
         if limit is None: nbytes = size
         else: nbytes = min(limit, size)
         s = nbytes and f.read(nbytes)
         if not s: break
         if limit: limit -= len(s)
         yield s
 
 def makedate():
     lt = time.localtime()
     if lt[8] == 1 and time.daylight:
         tz = time.altzone
     else:
         tz = time.timezone
     return time.mktime(lt), tz
 
 def datestr(date=None, format='%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y', timezone=True):
     """represent a (unixtime, offset) tuple as a localized time.
     unixtime is seconds since the epoch, and offset is the time zone's
     number of seconds away from UTC. if timezone is false, do not
     append time zone to string."""
     t, tz = date or makedate()
     s = time.strftime(format, time.gmtime(float(t) - tz))
     if timezone:
         s += " %+03d%02d" % (-tz / 3600, ((-tz % 3600) / 60))
     return s
 
 def strdate(string, format='%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y'):
     """parse a localized time string and return a (unixtime, offset) tuple.
     if the string cannot be parsed, ValueError is raised."""
     def hastimezone(string):
         return (string[-4:].isdigit() and
                (string[-5] == '+' or string[-5] == '-') and
                string[-6].isspace())
 
     # NOTE: unixtime = localunixtime + offset
     if hastimezone(string):
         date, tz = string[:-6], string[-5:]
         tz = int(tz)
         offset = - 3600 * (tz / 100) - 60 * (tz % 100)
     else:
         date, offset = string, None
     timetuple = time.strptime(date, format)
     localunixtime = int(calendar.timegm(timetuple))
     if offset is None:
         # local timezone
         unixtime = int(time.mktime(timetuple))
         offset = unixtime - localunixtime
     else:
         unixtime = localunixtime + offset
     return unixtime, offset
 
 def parsedate(string, formats=None):
     """parse a localized time string and return a (unixtime, offset) tuple.
     The date may be a "unixtime offset" string or in one of the specified
     formats."""
     if not formats:
         formats = defaultdateformats
     try:
         when, offset = map(int, string.split(' '))
     except ValueError:
         for format in formats:
             try:
                 when, offset = strdate(string, format)
             except ValueError:
                 pass
             else:
                 break
         else:
             raise ValueError(_('invalid date: %r '
                                'see hg(1) manual page for details')
                              % string)
     # validate explicit (probably user-specified) date and
     # time zone offset. values must fit in signed 32 bits for
     # current 32-bit linux runtimes. timezones go from UTC-12
     # to UTC+14
     if abs(when) > 0x7fffffff:
         raise ValueError(_('date exceeds 32 bits: %d') % when)
     if offset < -50400 or offset > 43200:
         raise ValueError(_('impossible time zone offset: %d') % offset)
     return when, offset
 
 def shortuser(user):
     """Return a short representation of a user name or email address."""
     f = user.find('@')
     if f >= 0:
         user = user[:f]
     f = user.find('<')
     if f >= 0:
         user = user[f+1:]
     f = user.find(' ')
     if f >= 0:
         user = user[:f]
     f = user.find('.')
     if f >= 0:
         user = user[:f]
     return user
 
+def ellipsis(text, maxlength=400):
+    """Trim string to at most maxlength (default: 400) characters."""
+    if len(text) <= maxlength:
+        return text
+    else:
+        return "%s..." % (text[:maxlength-3])
+
 def walkrepos(path):
     '''yield every hg repository under path, recursively.'''
     def errhandler(err):
         if err.filename == path:
             raise err
 
     for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path, onerror=errhandler):
         for d in dirs:
             if d == '.hg':
                 yield root
                 dirs[:] = []
                 break
 
 _rcpath = None
 
 def rcpath():
     '''return hgrc search path. if env var HGRCPATH is set, use it.
     for each item in path, if directory, use files ending in .rc,
     else use item.
     make HGRCPATH empty to only look in .hg/hgrc of current repo.
     if no HGRCPATH, use default os-specific path.'''
     global _rcpath
     if _rcpath is None:
         if 'HGRCPATH' in os.environ:
             _rcpath = []
             for p in os.environ['HGRCPATH'].split(os.pathsep):
                 if not p: continue
                 if os.path.isdir(p):
                     for f in os.listdir(p):
                         if f.endswith('.rc'):
                             _rcpath.append(os.path.join(p, f))
                 else:
                     _rcpath.append(p)
         else:
             _rcpath = os_rcpath()
     return _rcpath
 
 def bytecount(nbytes):
     '''return byte count formatted as readable string, with units'''
 
     units = (
         (100, 1<<30, _('%.0f GB')),
         (10, 1<<30, _('%.1f GB')),
         (1, 1<<30, _('%.2f GB')),
         (100, 1<<20, _('%.0f MB')),
         (10, 1<<20, _('%.1f MB')),
         (1, 1<<20, _('%.2f MB')),
         (100, 1<<10, _('%.0f KB')),
         (10, 1<<10, _('%.1f KB')),
         (1, 1<<10, _('%.2f KB')),
         (1, 1, _('%.0f bytes')),
         )
 
     for multiplier, divisor, format in units:
         if nbytes >= divisor * multiplier:
             return format % (nbytes / float(divisor))
     return units[-1][2] % nbytes
 
 def drop_scheme(scheme, path):
     sc = scheme + ':'
     if path.startswith(sc):
         path = path[len(sc):]
         if path.startswith('//'):
             path = path[2:]
     return path