patch: add fuzz config flag (issue4697)

mercurial/help/config.txt

@@ -1,1792 +1,1797
 The Mercurial system uses a set of configuration files to control
 aspects of its behavior.
 
 The configuration files use a simple ini-file format. A configuration
 file consists of sections, led by a ``[section]`` header and followed
 by ``name = value`` entries::
 
   [ui]
   username = Firstname Lastname <[e-mail]>
   verbose = True
 
 The above entries will be referred to as ``ui.username`` and
 ``ui.verbose``, respectively. See the Syntax section below.
 
 Files
 =====
 
 Mercurial reads configuration data from several files, if they exist.
 These files do not exist by default and you will have to create the
 appropriate configuration files yourself: global configuration like
 the username setting is typically put into
 ``%USERPROFILE%\mercurial.ini`` or ``$HOME/.hgrc`` and local
 configuration is put into the per-repository ``<repo>/.hg/hgrc`` file.
 
 The names of these files depend on the system on which Mercurial is
 installed. ``*.rc`` files from a single directory are read in
 alphabetical order, later ones overriding earlier ones. Where multiple
 paths are given below, settings from earlier paths override later
 ones.
 
 .. container:: verbose.unix
 
   On Unix, the following files are consulted:
 
   - ``<repo>/.hg/hgrc`` (per-repository)
   - ``$HOME/.hgrc`` (per-user)
   - ``<install-root>/etc/mercurial/hgrc`` (per-installation)
   - ``<install-root>/etc/mercurial/hgrc.d/*.rc`` (per-installation)
   - ``/etc/mercurial/hgrc`` (per-system)
   - ``/etc/mercurial/hgrc.d/*.rc`` (per-system)
   - ``<internal>/default.d/*.rc`` (defaults)
 
 .. container:: verbose.windows
 
   On Windows, the following files are consulted:
 
   - ``<repo>/.hg/hgrc`` (per-repository)
   - ``%USERPROFILE%\.hgrc`` (per-user)
   - ``%USERPROFILE%\Mercurial.ini`` (per-user)
   - ``%HOME%\.hgrc`` (per-user)
   - ``%HOME%\Mercurial.ini`` (per-user)
   - ``<install-dir>\Mercurial.ini`` (per-installation)
   - ``<install-dir>\hgrc.d\*.rc`` (per-installation)
   - ``HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Mercurial`` (per-installation)
   - ``<internal>/default.d/*.rc`` (defaults)
 
   .. note::
 
    The registry key ``HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Mercurial``
    is used when running 32-bit Python on 64-bit Windows.
 
 .. container:: verbose.plan9
 
   On Plan9, the following files are consulted:
 
   - ``<repo>/.hg/hgrc`` (per-repository)
   - ``$home/lib/hgrc`` (per-user)
   - ``<install-root>/lib/mercurial/hgrc`` (per-installation)
   - ``<install-root>/lib/mercurial/hgrc.d/*.rc`` (per-installation)
   - ``/lib/mercurial/hgrc`` (per-system)
   - ``/lib/mercurial/hgrc.d/*.rc`` (per-system)
   - ``<internal>/default.d/*.rc`` (defaults)
 
 Per-repository configuration options only apply in a
 particular repository. This file is not version-controlled, and
 will not get transferred during a "clone" operation. Options in
 this file override options in all other configuration files. On
 Plan 9 and Unix, most of this file will be ignored if it doesn't
 belong to a trusted user or to a trusted group. See the documentation
 for the ``[trusted]`` section below for more details.
 
 Per-user configuration file(s) are for the user running Mercurial. On
 Windows 9x, ``%HOME%`` is replaced by ``%APPDATA%``. Options in these
 files apply to all Mercurial commands executed by this user in any
 directory. Options in these files override per-system and per-installation
 options.
 
 Per-installation configuration files are searched for in the
 directory where Mercurial is installed. ``<install-root>`` is the
 parent directory of the **hg** executable (or symlink) being run. For
 example, if installed in ``/shared/tools/bin/hg``, Mercurial will look
 in ``/shared/tools/etc/mercurial/hgrc``. Options in these files apply
 to all Mercurial commands executed by any user in any directory.
 
 Per-installation configuration files are for the system on
 which Mercurial is running. Options in these files apply to all
 Mercurial commands executed by any user in any directory. Registry
 keys contain PATH-like strings, every part of which must reference
 a ``Mercurial.ini`` file or be a directory where ``*.rc`` files will
 be read.  Mercurial checks each of these locations in the specified
 order until one or more configuration files are detected.
 
 Per-system configuration files are for the system on which Mercurial
 is running. Options in these files apply to all Mercurial commands
 executed by any user in any directory. Options in these files
 override per-installation options.
 
 Mercurial comes with some default configuration. The default configuration
 files are installed with Mercurial and will be overwritten on upgrades. Default
 configuration files should never be edited by users or administrators but can
 be overridden in other configuration files. So far the directory only contains
 merge tool configuration but packagers can also put other default configuration
 there.
 
 Syntax
 ======
 
 A configuration file consists of sections, led by a ``[section]`` header
 and followed by ``name = value`` entries (sometimes called
 ``configuration keys``)::
 
     [spam]
     eggs=ham
     green=
        eggs
 
 Each line contains one entry. If the lines that follow are indented,
 they are treated as continuations of that entry. Leading whitespace is
 removed from values. Empty lines are skipped. Lines beginning with
 ``#`` or ``;`` are ignored and may be used to provide comments.
 
 Configuration keys can be set multiple times, in which case Mercurial
 will use the value that was configured last. As an example::
 
     [spam]
     eggs=large
     ham=serrano
     eggs=small
 
 This would set the configuration key named ``eggs`` to ``small``.
 
 It is also possible to define a section multiple times. A section can
 be redefined on the same and/or on different configuration files. For
 example::
 
     [foo]
     eggs=large
     ham=serrano
     eggs=small
 
     [bar]
     eggs=ham
     green=
        eggs
 
     [foo]
     ham=prosciutto
     eggs=medium
     bread=toasted
 
 This would set the ``eggs``, ``ham``, and ``bread`` configuration keys
 of the ``foo`` section to ``medium``, ``prosciutto``, and ``toasted``,
 respectively. As you can see there only thing that matters is the last
 value that was set for each of the configuration keys.
 
 If a configuration key is set multiple times in different
 configuration files the final value will depend on the order in which
 the different configuration files are read, with settings from earlier
 paths overriding later ones as described on the ``Files`` section
 above.
 
 A line of the form ``%include file`` will include ``file`` into the
 current configuration file. The inclusion is recursive, which means
 that included files can include other files. Filenames are relative to
 the configuration file in which the ``%include`` directive is found.
 Environment variables and ``~user`` constructs are expanded in
 ``file``. This lets you do something like::
 
   %include ~/.hgrc.d/$HOST.rc
 
 to include a different configuration file on each computer you use.
 
 A line with ``%unset name`` will remove ``name`` from the current
 section, if it has been set previously.
 
 The values are either free-form text strings, lists of text strings,
 or Boolean values. Boolean values can be set to true using any of "1",
 "yes", "true", or "on" and to false using "0", "no", "false", or "off"
 (all case insensitive).
 
 List values are separated by whitespace or comma, except when values are
 placed in double quotation marks::
 
   allow_read = "John Doe, PhD", brian, betty
 
 Quotation marks can be escaped by prefixing them with a backslash. Only
 quotation marks at the beginning of a word is counted as a quotation
 (e.g., ``foo"bar baz`` is the list of ``foo"bar`` and ``baz``).
 
 Sections
 ========
 
 This section describes the different sections that may appear in a
 Mercurial configuration file, the purpose of each section, its possible
 keys, and their possible values.
 
 ``alias``
 ---------
 
 Defines command aliases.
 Aliases allow you to define your own commands in terms of other
 commands (or aliases), optionally including arguments. Positional
 arguments in the form of ``$1``, ``$2``, etc in the alias definition
 are expanded by Mercurial before execution. Positional arguments not
 already used by ``$N`` in the definition are put at the end of the
 command to be executed.
 
 Alias definitions consist of lines of the form::
 
     <alias> = <command> [<argument>]...
 
 For example, this definition::
 
     latest = log --limit 5
 
 creates a new command ``latest`` that shows only the five most recent
 changesets. You can define subsequent aliases using earlier ones::
 
     stable5 = latest -b stable
 
 .. note::
 
    It is possible to create aliases with the same names as
    existing commands, which will then override the original
    definitions. This is almost always a bad idea!
 
 An alias can start with an exclamation point (``!``) to make it a
 shell alias. A shell alias is executed with the shell and will let you
 run arbitrary commands. As an example, ::
 
    echo = !echo $@
 
 will let you do ``hg echo foo`` to have ``foo`` printed in your
 terminal. A better example might be::
 
    purge = !$HG status --no-status --unknown -0 | xargs -0 rm
 
 which will make ``hg purge`` delete all unknown files in the
 repository in the same manner as the purge extension.
 
 Positional arguments like ``$1``, ``$2``, etc. in the alias definition
 expand to the command arguments. Unmatched arguments are
 removed. ``$0`` expands to the alias name and ``$@`` expands to all
 arguments separated by a space. ``"$@"`` (with quotes) expands to all
 arguments quoted individually and separated by a space. These expansions
 happen before the command is passed to the shell.
 
 Shell aliases are executed in an environment where ``$HG`` expands to
 the path of the Mercurial that was used to execute the alias. This is
 useful when you want to call further Mercurial commands in a shell
 alias, as was done above for the purge alias. In addition,
 ``$HG_ARGS`` expands to the arguments given to Mercurial. In the ``hg
 echo foo`` call above, ``$HG_ARGS`` would expand to ``echo foo``.
 
 .. note::
 
    Some global configuration options such as ``-R`` are
    processed before shell aliases and will thus not be passed to
    aliases.
 
 
 ``annotate``
 ------------
 
 Settings used when displaying file annotations. All values are
 Booleans and default to False. See ``diff`` section for related
 options for the diff command.
 
 ``ignorews``
     Ignore white space when comparing lines.
 
 ``ignorewsamount``
     Ignore changes in the amount of white space.
 
 ``ignoreblanklines``
     Ignore changes whose lines are all blank.
 
 
 ``auth``
 --------
 
 Authentication credentials for HTTP authentication. This section
 allows you to store usernames and passwords for use when logging
 *into* HTTP servers. See the ``[web]`` configuration section if
 you want to configure *who* can login to your HTTP server.
 
 Each line has the following format::
 
     <name>.<argument> = <value>
 
 where ``<name>`` is used to group arguments into authentication
 entries. Example::
 
     foo.prefix = hg.intevation.org/mercurial
     foo.username = foo
     foo.password = bar
     foo.schemes = http https
 
     bar.prefix = secure.example.org
     bar.key = path/to/file.key
     bar.cert = path/to/file.cert
     bar.schemes = https
 
 Supported arguments:
 
 ``prefix``
     Either ``*`` or a URI prefix with or without the scheme part.
     The authentication entry with the longest matching prefix is used
     (where ``*`` matches everything and counts as a match of length
     1). If the prefix doesn't include a scheme, the match is performed
     against the URI with its scheme stripped as well, and the schemes
     argument, q.v., is then subsequently consulted.
 
 ``username``
     Optional. Username to authenticate with. If not given, and the
     remote site requires basic or digest authentication, the user will
     be prompted for it. Environment variables are expanded in the
     username letting you do ``foo.username = $USER``. If the URI
     includes a username, only ``[auth]`` entries with a matching
     username or without a username will be considered.
 
 ``password``
     Optional. Password to authenticate with. If not given, and the
     remote site requires basic or digest authentication, the user
     will be prompted for it.
 
 ``key``
     Optional. PEM encoded client certificate key file. Environment
     variables are expanded in the filename.
 
 ``cert``
     Optional. PEM encoded client certificate chain file. Environment
     variables are expanded in the filename.
 
 ``schemes``
     Optional. Space separated list of URI schemes to use this
     authentication entry with. Only used if the prefix doesn't include
     a scheme. Supported schemes are http and https. They will match
     static-http and static-https respectively, as well.
     Default: https.
 
 If no suitable authentication entry is found, the user is prompted
 for credentials as usual if required by the remote.
 
 
 ``committemplate``
 ------------------
 
 ``changeset`` configuration in this section is used as the template to
 customize the text shown in the editor when committing.
 
 In addition to pre-defined template keywords, commit log specific one
 below can be used for customization:
 
 ``extramsg``
     String: Extra message (typically 'Leave message empty to abort
     commit.'). This may be changed by some commands or extensions.
 
 For example, the template configuration below shows as same text as
 one shown by default::
 
     [committemplate]
     changeset = {desc}\n\n
         HG: Enter commit message.  Lines beginning with 'HG:' are removed.
         HG: {extramsg}
         HG: --
         HG: user: {author}\n{ifeq(p2rev, "-1", "",
        "HG: branch merge\n")
        }HG: branch '{branch}'\n{if(activebookmark,
        "HG: bookmark '{activebookmark}'\n")   }{subrepos %
        "HG: subrepo {subrepo}\n"              }{file_adds %
        "HG: added {file}\n"                   }{file_mods %
        "HG: changed {file}\n"                 }{file_dels %
        "HG: removed {file}\n"                 }{if(files, "",
        "HG: no files changed\n")}
 
 .. note::
 
    For some problematic encodings (see :hg:`help win32mbcs` for
    detail), this customization should be configured carefully, to
    avoid showing broken characters.
 
    For example, if multibyte character ending with backslash (0x5c) is
    followed by ASCII character 'n' in the customized template,
    sequence of backslash and 'n' is treated as line-feed unexpectedly
    (and multibyte character is broken, too).
 
 Customized template is used for commands below (``--edit`` may be
 required):
 
 - :hg:`backout`
 - :hg:`commit`
 - :hg:`fetch` (for merge commit only)
 - :hg:`graft`
 - :hg:`histedit`
 - :hg:`import`
 - :hg:`qfold`, :hg:`qnew` and :hg:`qrefresh`
 - :hg:`rebase`
 - :hg:`shelve`
 - :hg:`sign`
 - :hg:`tag`
 - :hg:`transplant`
 
 Configuring items below instead of ``changeset`` allows showing
 customized message only for specific actions, or showing different
 messages for each action.
 
 - ``changeset.backout`` for :hg:`backout`
 - ``changeset.commit.amend.merge`` for :hg:`commit --amend` on merges
 - ``changeset.commit.amend.normal`` for :hg:`commit --amend` on other
 - ``changeset.commit.normal.merge`` for :hg:`commit` on merges
 - ``changeset.commit.normal.normal`` for :hg:`commit` on other
 - ``changeset.fetch`` for :hg:`fetch` (impling merge commit)
 - ``changeset.gpg.sign`` for :hg:`sign`
 - ``changeset.graft`` for :hg:`graft`
 - ``changeset.histedit.edit`` for ``edit`` of :hg:`histedit`
 - ``changeset.histedit.fold`` for ``fold`` of :hg:`histedit`
 - ``changeset.histedit.mess`` for ``mess`` of :hg:`histedit`
 - ``changeset.histedit.pick`` for ``pick`` of :hg:`histedit`
 - ``changeset.import.bypass`` for :hg:`import --bypass`
 - ``changeset.import.normal.merge`` for :hg:`import` on merges
 - ``changeset.import.normal.normal`` for :hg:`import` on other
 - ``changeset.mq.qnew`` for :hg:`qnew`
 - ``changeset.mq.qfold`` for :hg:`qfold`
 - ``changeset.mq.qrefresh`` for :hg:`qrefresh`
 - ``changeset.rebase.collapse`` for :hg:`rebase --collapse`
 - ``changeset.rebase.merge`` for :hg:`rebase` on merges
 - ``changeset.rebase.normal`` for :hg:`rebase` on other
 - ``changeset.shelve.shelve`` for :hg:`shelve`
 - ``changeset.tag.add`` for :hg:`tag` without ``--remove``
 - ``changeset.tag.remove`` for :hg:`tag --remove`
 - ``changeset.transplant.merge`` for :hg:`transplant` on merges
 - ``changeset.transplant.normal`` for :hg:`transplant` on other
 
 These dot-separated lists of names are treated as hierarchical ones.
 For example, ``changeset.tag.remove`` customizes the commit message
 only for :hg:`tag --remove`, but ``changeset.tag`` customizes the
 commit message for :hg:`tag` regardless of ``--remove`` option.
 
 At the external editor invocation for committing, corresponding
 dot-separated list of names without ``changeset.`` prefix
 (e.g. ``commit.normal.normal``) is in ``HGEDITFORM`` environment variable.
 
 In this section, items other than ``changeset`` can be referred from
 others. For example, the configuration to list committed files up
 below can be referred as ``{listupfiles}``::
 
     [committemplate]
     listupfiles = {file_adds %
        "HG: added {file}\n"     }{file_mods %
        "HG: changed {file}\n"   }{file_dels %
        "HG: removed {file}\n"   }{if(files, "",
        "HG: no files changed\n")}
 
 ``decode/encode``
 -----------------
 
 Filters for transforming files on checkout/checkin. This would
 typically be used for newline processing or other
 localization/canonicalization of files.
 
 Filters consist of a filter pattern followed by a filter command.
 Filter patterns are globs by default, rooted at the repository root.
 For example, to match any file ending in ``.txt`` in the root
 directory only, use the pattern ``*.txt``. To match any file ending
 in ``.c`` anywhere in the repository, use the pattern ``**.c``.
 For each file only the first matching filter applies.
 
 The filter command can start with a specifier, either ``pipe:`` or
 ``tempfile:``. If no specifier is given, ``pipe:`` is used by default.
 
 A ``pipe:`` command must accept data on stdin and return the transformed
 data on stdout.
 
 Pipe example::
 
   [encode]
   # uncompress gzip files on checkin to improve delta compression
   # note: not necessarily a good idea, just an example
   *.gz = pipe: gunzip
 
   [decode]
   # recompress gzip files when writing them to the working dir (we
   # can safely omit "pipe:", because it's the default)
   *.gz = gzip
 
 A ``tempfile:`` command is a template. The string ``INFILE`` is replaced
 with the name of a temporary file that contains the data to be
 filtered by the command. The string ``OUTFILE`` is replaced with the name
 of an empty temporary file, where the filtered data must be written by
 the command.
 
 .. note::
 
    The tempfile mechanism is recommended for Windows systems,
    where the standard shell I/O redirection operators often have
    strange effects and may corrupt the contents of your files.
 
 This filter mechanism is used internally by the ``eol`` extension to
 translate line ending characters between Windows (CRLF) and Unix (LF)
 format. We suggest you use the ``eol`` extension for convenience.
 
 
 ``defaults``
 ------------
 
 (defaults are deprecated. Don't use them. Use aliases instead)
 
 Use the ``[defaults]`` section to define command defaults, i.e. the
 default options/arguments to pass to the specified commands.
 
 The following example makes :hg:`log` run in verbose mode, and
 :hg:`status` show only the modified files, by default::
 
   [defaults]
   log = -v
   status = -m
 
 The actual commands, instead of their aliases, must be used when
 defining command defaults. The command defaults will also be applied
 to the aliases of the commands defined.
 
 
 ``diff``
 --------
 
 Settings used when displaying diffs. Everything except for ``unified``
 is a Boolean and defaults to False. See ``annotate`` section for
 related options for the annotate command.
 
 ``git``
     Use git extended diff format.
 
 ``nobinary``
     Omit git binary patches.
 
 ``nodates``
     Don't include dates in diff headers.
 
 ``noprefix``
     Omit 'a/' and 'b/' prefixes from filenames. Ignored in plain mode.
 
 ``showfunc``
     Show which function each change is in.
 
 ``ignorews``
     Ignore white space when comparing lines.
 
 ``ignorewsamount``
     Ignore changes in the amount of white space.
 
 ``ignoreblanklines``
     Ignore changes whose lines are all blank.
 
 ``unified``
     Number of lines of context to show.
 
 ``email``
 ---------
 
 Settings for extensions that send email messages.
 
 ``from``
     Optional. Email address to use in "From" header and SMTP envelope
     of outgoing messages.
 
 ``to``
     Optional. Comma-separated list of recipients' email addresses.
 
 ``cc``
     Optional. Comma-separated list of carbon copy recipients'
     email addresses.
 
 ``bcc``
     Optional. Comma-separated list of blind carbon copy recipients'
     email addresses.
 
 ``method``
     Optional. Method to use to send email messages. If value is ``smtp``
     (default), use SMTP (see the ``[smtp]`` section for configuration).
     Otherwise, use as name of program to run that acts like sendmail
     (takes ``-f`` option for sender, list of recipients on command line,
     message on stdin). Normally, setting this to ``sendmail`` or
     ``/usr/sbin/sendmail`` is enough to use sendmail to send messages.
 
 ``charsets``
     Optional. Comma-separated list of character sets considered
     convenient for recipients. Addresses, headers, and parts not
     containing patches of outgoing messages will be encoded in the
     first character set to which conversion from local encoding
     (``$HGENCODING``, ``ui.fallbackencoding``) succeeds. If correct
     conversion fails, the text in question is sent as is. Defaults to
     empty (explicit) list.
 
     Order of outgoing email character sets:
 
     1. ``us-ascii``: always first, regardless of settings
     2. ``email.charsets``: in order given by user
     3. ``ui.fallbackencoding``: if not in email.charsets
     4. ``$HGENCODING``: if not in email.charsets
     5. ``utf-8``: always last, regardless of settings
 
 Email example::
 
   [email]
   from = Joseph User <[e-mail]>
   method = /usr/sbin/sendmail
   # charsets for western Europeans
   # us-ascii, utf-8 omitted, as they are tried first and last
   charsets = iso-8859-1, iso-8859-15, windows-1252
 
 
 ``extensions``
 --------------
 
 Mercurial has an extension mechanism for adding new features. To
 enable an extension, create an entry for it in this section.
 
 If you know that the extension is already in Python's search path,
 you can give the name of the module, followed by ``=``, with nothing
 after the ``=``.
 
 Otherwise, give a name that you choose, followed by ``=``, followed by
 the path to the ``.py`` file (including the file name extension) that
 defines the extension.
 
 To explicitly disable an extension that is enabled in an hgrc of
 broader scope, prepend its path with ``!``, as in ``foo = !/ext/path``
 or ``foo = !`` when path is not supplied.
 
 Example for ``~/.hgrc``::
 
   [extensions]
   # (the color extension will get loaded from Mercurial's path)
   color =
   # (this extension will get loaded from the file specified)
   myfeature = ~/.hgext/myfeature.py
 
 
 ``format``
 ----------
 
 ``usestore``
     Enable or disable the "store" repository format which improves
     compatibility with systems that fold case or otherwise mangle
     filenames. Enabled by default. Disabling this option will allow
     you to store longer filenames in some situations at the expense of
     compatibility and ensures that the on-disk format of newly created
     repositories will be compatible with Mercurial before version 0.9.4.
 
 ``usefncache``
     Enable or disable the "fncache" repository format which enhances
     the "store" repository format (which has to be enabled to use
     fncache) to allow longer filenames and avoids using Windows
     reserved names, e.g. "nul". Enabled by default. Disabling this
     option ensures that the on-disk format of newly created
     repositories will be compatible with Mercurial before version 1.1.
 
 ``dotencode``
     Enable or disable the "dotencode" repository format which enhances
     the "fncache" repository format (which has to be enabled to use
     dotencode) to avoid issues with filenames starting with ._ on
     Mac OS X and spaces on Windows. Enabled by default. Disabling this
     option ensures that the on-disk format of newly created
     repositories will be compatible with Mercurial before version 1.7.
 
 ``graph``
 ---------
 
 Web graph view configuration. This section let you change graph
 elements display properties by branches, for instance to make the
 ``default`` branch stand out.
 
 Each line has the following format::
 
     <branch>.<argument> = <value>
 
 where ``<branch>`` is the name of the branch being
 customized. Example::
 
     [graph]
     # 2px width
     default.width = 2
     # red color
     default.color = FF0000
 
 Supported arguments:
 
 ``width``
     Set branch edges width in pixels.
 
 ``color``
     Set branch edges color in hexadecimal RGB notation.
 
 ``hooks``
 ---------
 
 Commands or Python functions that get automatically executed by
 various actions such as starting or finishing a commit. Multiple
 hooks can be run for the same action by appending a suffix to the
 action. Overriding a site-wide hook can be done by changing its
 value or setting it to an empty string.  Hooks can be prioritized
 by adding a prefix of ``priority`` to the hook name on a new line
 and setting the priority.  The default priority is 0 if
 not specified.
 
 Example ``.hg/hgrc``::
 
   [hooks]
   # update working directory after adding changesets
   changegroup.update = hg update
   # do not use the site-wide hook
   incoming =
   incoming.email = /my/email/hook
   incoming.autobuild = /my/build/hook
   # force autobuild hook to run before other incoming hooks
   priority.incoming.autobuild = 1
 
 Most hooks are run with environment variables set that give useful
 additional information. For each hook below, the environment
 variables it is passed are listed with names of the form ``$HG_foo``.
 
 ``changegroup``
   Run after a changegroup has been added via push, pull or unbundle.
   ID of the first new changeset is in ``$HG_NODE``. URL from which
   changes came is in ``$HG_URL``.
 
 ``commit``
   Run after a changeset has been created in the local repository. ID
   of the newly created changeset is in ``$HG_NODE``. Parent changeset
   IDs are in ``$HG_PARENT1`` and ``$HG_PARENT2``.
 
 ``incoming``
   Run after a changeset has been pulled, pushed, or unbundled into
   the local repository. The ID of the newly arrived changeset is in
   ``$HG_NODE``. URL that was source of changes came is in ``$HG_URL``.
 
 ``outgoing``
   Run after sending changes from local repository to another. ID of
   first changeset sent is in ``$HG_NODE``. Source of operation is in
   ``$HG_SOURCE``; see "preoutgoing" hook for description.
 
 ``post-<command>``
   Run after successful invocations of the associated command. The
   contents of the command line are passed as ``$HG_ARGS`` and the result
   code in ``$HG_RESULT``. Parsed command line arguments are passed as
   ``$HG_PATS`` and ``$HG_OPTS``. These contain string representations of
   the python data internally passed to <command>. ``$HG_OPTS`` is a
   dictionary of options (with unspecified options set to their defaults).
   ``$HG_PATS`` is a list of arguments. Hook failure is ignored.
 
 ``pre-<command>``
   Run before executing the associated command. The contents of the
   command line are passed as ``$HG_ARGS``. Parsed command line arguments
   are passed as ``$HG_PATS`` and ``$HG_OPTS``. These contain string
   representations of the data internally passed to <command>. ``$HG_OPTS``
   is a  dictionary of options (with unspecified options set to their
   defaults). ``$HG_PATS`` is a list of arguments. If the hook returns
   failure, the command doesn't execute and Mercurial returns the failure
   code.
 
 ``prechangegroup``
   Run before a changegroup is added via push, pull or unbundle. Exit
   status 0 allows the changegroup to proceed. Non-zero status will
   cause the push, pull or unbundle to fail. URL from which changes
   will come is in ``$HG_URL``.
 
 ``precommit``
   Run before starting a local commit. Exit status 0 allows the
   commit to proceed. Non-zero status will cause the commit to fail.
   Parent changeset IDs are in ``$HG_PARENT1`` and ``$HG_PARENT2``.
 
 ``prelistkeys``
   Run before listing pushkeys (like bookmarks) in the
   repository. Non-zero status will cause failure. The key namespace is
   in ``$HG_NAMESPACE``.
 
 ``preoutgoing``
   Run before collecting changes to send from the local repository to
   another. Non-zero status will cause failure. This lets you prevent
   pull over HTTP or SSH. Also prevents against local pull, push
   (outbound) or bundle commands, but not effective, since you can
   just copy files instead then. Source of operation is in
   ``$HG_SOURCE``. If "serve", operation is happening on behalf of remote
   SSH or HTTP repository. If "push", "pull" or "bundle", operation
   is happening on behalf of repository on same system.
 
 ``prepushkey``
   Run before a pushkey (like a bookmark) is added to the
   repository. Non-zero status will cause the key to be rejected. The
   key namespace is in ``$HG_NAMESPACE``, the key is in ``$HG_KEY``,
   the old value (if any) is in ``$HG_OLD``, and the new value is in
   ``$HG_NEW``.
 
 ``pretag``
   Run before creating a tag. Exit status 0 allows the tag to be
   created. Non-zero status will cause the tag to fail. ID of
   changeset to tag is in ``$HG_NODE``. Name of tag is in ``$HG_TAG``. Tag is
   local if ``$HG_LOCAL=1``, in repository if ``$HG_LOCAL=0``.
 
 ``pretxnopen``
   Run before any new repository transaction is open. The reason for the
   transaction will be in ``$HG_TXNNAME`` and a unique identifier for the
   transaction will be in ``HG_TXNID``. A non-zero status will prevent the
   transaction from being opened.
 
 ``pretxnclose``
   Run right before the transaction is actually finalized. Any
   repository change will be visible to the hook program. This lets you
   validate the transaction content or change it. Exit status 0 allows
   the commit to proceed. Non-zero status will cause the transaction to
   be rolled back. The reason for the transaction opening will be in
   ``$HG_TXNNAME`` and a unique identifier for the transaction will be in
   ``HG_TXNID``. The rest of the available data will vary according the
   transaction type. New changesets will add ``$HG_NODE`` (id of the
   first added changeset), ``$HG_URL`` and ``$HG_SOURCE`` variables,
   bookmarks and phases changes will set ``HG_BOOKMARK_MOVED`` and
   ``HG_PHASES_MOVED`` to ``1``, etc.
 
 ``txnclose``
   Run after any repository transaction has been committed. At this
   point, the transaction can no longer be rolled back. The hook will run
   after the lock is released. See ``pretxnclose`` docs for details about
   available variables.
 
 ``txnabort``
   Run when a transaction is aborted. See ``pretxnclose`` docs for details about
   available variables.
 
 ``pretxnchangegroup``
   Run after a changegroup has been added via push, pull or unbundle,
   but before the transaction has been committed. Changegroup is
   visible to hook program. This lets you validate incoming changes
   before accepting them. Passed the ID of the first new changeset in
   ``$HG_NODE``. Exit status 0 allows the transaction to commit. Non-zero
   status will cause the transaction to be rolled back and the push,
   pull or unbundle will fail. URL that was source of changes is in
   ``$HG_URL``.
 
 ``pretxncommit``
   Run after a changeset has been created but the transaction not yet
   committed. Changeset is visible to hook program. This lets you
   validate commit message and changes. Exit status 0 allows the
   commit to proceed. Non-zero status will cause the transaction to
   be rolled back. ID of changeset is in ``$HG_NODE``. Parent changeset
   IDs are in ``$HG_PARENT1`` and ``$HG_PARENT2``.
 
 ``preupdate``
   Run before updating the working directory. Exit status 0 allows
   the update to proceed. Non-zero status will prevent the update.
   Changeset ID of first new parent is in ``$HG_PARENT1``. If merge, ID
   of second new parent is in ``$HG_PARENT2``.
 
 ``listkeys``
   Run after listing pushkeys (like bookmarks) in the repository. The
   key namespace is in ``$HG_NAMESPACE``. ``$HG_VALUES`` is a
   dictionary containing the keys and values.
 
 ``pushkey``
   Run after a pushkey (like a bookmark) is added to the
   repository. The key namespace is in ``$HG_NAMESPACE``, the key is in
   ``$HG_KEY``, the old value (if any) is in ``$HG_OLD``, and the new
   value is in ``$HG_NEW``.
 
 ``tag``
   Run after a tag is created. ID of tagged changeset is in ``$HG_NODE``.
   Name of tag is in ``$HG_TAG``. Tag is local if ``$HG_LOCAL=1``, in
   repository if ``$HG_LOCAL=0``.
 
 ``update``
   Run after updating the working directory. Changeset ID of first
   new parent is in ``$HG_PARENT1``. If merge, ID of second new parent is
   in ``$HG_PARENT2``. If the update succeeded, ``$HG_ERROR=0``. If the
   update failed (e.g. because conflicts not resolved), ``$HG_ERROR=1``.
 
 .. note::
 
    It is generally better to use standard hooks rather than the
    generic pre- and post- command hooks as they are guaranteed to be
    called in the appropriate contexts for influencing transactions.
    Also, hooks like "commit" will be called in all contexts that
    generate a commit (e.g. tag) and not just the commit command.
 
 .. note::
 
    Environment variables with empty values may not be passed to
    hooks on platforms such as Windows. As an example, ``$HG_PARENT2``
    will have an empty value under Unix-like platforms for non-merge
    changesets, while it will not be available at all under Windows.
 
 The syntax for Python hooks is as follows::
 
   hookname = python:modulename.submodule.callable
   hookname = python:/path/to/python/module.py:callable
 
 Python hooks are run within the Mercurial process. Each hook is
 called with at least three keyword arguments: a ui object (keyword
 ``ui``), a repository object (keyword ``repo``), and a ``hooktype``
 keyword that tells what kind of hook is used. Arguments listed as
 environment variables above are passed as keyword arguments, with no
 ``HG_`` prefix, and names in lower case.
 
 If a Python hook returns a "true" value or raises an exception, this
 is treated as a failure.
 
 
 ``hostfingerprints``
 --------------------
 
 Fingerprints of the certificates of known HTTPS servers.
 A HTTPS connection to a server with a fingerprint configured here will
 only succeed if the servers certificate matches the fingerprint.
 This is very similar to how ssh known hosts works.
 The fingerprint is the SHA-1 hash value of the DER encoded certificate.
 The CA chain and web.cacerts is not used for servers with a fingerprint.
 
 For example::
 
     [hostfingerprints]
     hg.intevation.org = fa:1f:d9:48:f1:e7:74:30:38:8d:d8:58:b6:94:b8:58:28:7d:8b:d0
 
 This feature is only supported when using Python 2.6 or later.
 
 
 ``http_proxy``
 --------------
 
 Used to access web-based Mercurial repositories through a HTTP
 proxy.
 
 ``host``
     Host name and (optional) port of the proxy server, for example
     "myproxy:8000".
 
 ``no``
     Optional. Comma-separated list of host names that should bypass
     the proxy.
 
 ``passwd``
     Optional. Password to authenticate with at the proxy server.
 
 ``user``
     Optional. User name to authenticate with at the proxy server.
 
 ``always``
     Optional. Always use the proxy, even for localhost and any entries
     in ``http_proxy.no``. True or False. Default: False.
 
 ``merge-patterns``
 ------------------
 
 This section specifies merge tools to associate with particular file
 patterns. Tools matched here will take precedence over the default
 merge tool. Patterns are globs by default, rooted at the repository
 root.
 
 Example::
 
   [merge-patterns]
   **.c = kdiff3
   **.jpg = myimgmerge
 
 ``merge-tools``
 ---------------
 
 This section configures external merge tools to use for file-level
 merges. This section has likely been preconfigured at install time.
 Use :hg:`config merge-tools` to check the existing configuration.
 Also see :hg:`help merge-tools` for more details.
 
 Example ``~/.hgrc``::
 
   [merge-tools]
   # Override stock tool location
   kdiff3.executable = ~/bin/kdiff3
   # Specify command line
   kdiff3.args = $base $local $other -o $output
   # Give higher priority
   kdiff3.priority = 1
 
   # Changing the priority of preconfigured tool
   vimdiff.priority = 0
 
   # Define new tool
   myHtmlTool.args = -m $local $other $base $output
   myHtmlTool.regkey = Software\FooSoftware\HtmlMerge
   myHtmlTool.priority = 1
 
 Supported arguments:
 
 ``priority``
   The priority in which to evaluate this tool.
   Default: 0.
 
 ``executable``
   Either just the name of the executable or its pathname.  On Windows,
   the path can use environment variables with ${ProgramFiles} syntax.
   Default: the tool name.
 
 ``args``
   The arguments to pass to the tool executable. You can refer to the
   files being merged as well as the output file through these
   variables: ``$base``, ``$local``, ``$other``, ``$output``. The meaning
   of ``$local`` and ``$other`` can vary depending on which action is being
   performed. During and update or merge, ``$local`` represents the original
   state of the file, while ``$other`` represents the commit you are updating
   to or the commit you are merging with. During a rebase ``$local``
   represents the destination of the rebase, and ``$other`` represents the
   commit being rebased.
   Default: ``$local $base $other``
 
 ``premerge``
   Attempt to run internal non-interactive 3-way merge tool before
   launching external tool.  Options are ``true``, ``false``, ``keep`` or
   ``keep-merge3``. The ``keep`` option will leave markers in the file if the
   premerge fails. The ``keep-merge3`` will do the same but include information
   about the base of the merge in the marker (see internal :merge3 in
   :hg:`help merge-tools`).
   Default: True
 
 ``binary``
   This tool can merge binary files. Defaults to False, unless tool
   was selected by file pattern match.
 
 ``symlink``
   This tool can merge symlinks. Defaults to False, even if tool was
   selected by file pattern match.
 
 ``check``
   A list of merge success-checking options:
 
   ``changed``
     Ask whether merge was successful when the merged file shows no changes.
   ``conflicts``
     Check whether there are conflicts even though the tool reported success.
   ``prompt``
     Always prompt for merge success, regardless of success reported by tool.
 
 ``fixeol``
   Attempt to fix up EOL changes caused by the merge tool.
   Default: False
 
 ``gui``
   This tool requires a graphical interface to run. Default: False
 
 ``regkey``
   Windows registry key which describes install location of this
   tool. Mercurial will search for this key first under
   ``HKEY_CURRENT_USER`` and then under ``HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE``.
   Default: None
 
 ``regkeyalt``
   An alternate Windows registry key to try if the first key is not
   found.  The alternate key uses the same ``regname`` and ``regappend``
   semantics of the primary key.  The most common use for this key
   is to search for 32bit applications on 64bit operating systems.
   Default: None
 
 ``regname``
   Name of value to read from specified registry key. Defaults to the
   unnamed (default) value.
 
 ``regappend``
   String to append to the value read from the registry, typically
   the executable name of the tool.
   Default: None
 
 
 ``patch``
 ---------
 
 Settings used when applying patches, for instance through the 'import'
 command or with Mercurial Queues extension.
 
 ``eol``
     When set to 'strict' patch content and patched files end of lines
     are preserved. When set to ``lf`` or ``crlf``, both files end of
     lines are ignored when patching and the result line endings are
     normalized to either LF (Unix) or CRLF (Windows). When set to
     ``auto``, end of lines are again ignored while patching but line
     endings in patched files are normalized to their original setting
     on a per-file basis. If target file does not exist or has no end
     of line, patch line endings are preserved.
     Default: strict.
 
+``fuzz``
+    The number of lines of 'fuzz' to allow when applying patches. This
+    controls how much context the patcher is allowed to ignore when
+    trying to apply a patch.
+    Default: 2
 
 ``paths``
 ---------
 
 Assigns symbolic names to repositories. The left side is the
 symbolic name, and the right gives the directory or URL that is the
 location of the repository. Default paths can be declared by setting
 the following entries.
 
 ``default``
     Directory or URL to use when pulling if no source is specified.
     Default is set to repository from which the current repository was
     cloned.
 
 ``default-push``
     Optional. Directory or URL to use when pushing if no destination
     is specified.
 
 Custom paths can be defined by assigning the path to a name that later can be
 used from the command line. Example::
 
     [paths]
     my_path = http://example.com/path
 
 To push to the path defined in ``my_path`` run the command::
 
     hg push my_path
 
 
 ``phases``
 ----------
 
 Specifies default handling of phases. See :hg:`help phases` for more
 information about working with phases.
 
 ``publish``
     Controls draft phase behavior when working as a server. When true,
     pushed changesets are set to public in both client and server and
     pulled or cloned changesets are set to public in the client.
     Default: True
 
 ``new-commit``
     Phase of newly-created commits.
     Default: draft
 
 ``checksubrepos``
     Check the phase of the current revision of each subrepository. Allowed
     values are "ignore", "follow" and "abort". For settings other than
     "ignore", the phase of the current revision of each subrepository is
     checked before committing the parent repository. If any of those phases is
     greater than the phase of the parent repository (e.g. if a subrepo is in a
     "secret" phase while the parent repo is in "draft" phase), the commit is
     either aborted (if checksubrepos is set to "abort") or the higher phase is
     used for the parent repository commit (if set to "follow").
     Default: "follow"
 
 
 ``profiling``
 -------------
 
 Specifies profiling type, format, and file output. Two profilers are
 supported: an instrumenting profiler (named ``ls``), and a sampling
 profiler (named ``stat``).
 
 In this section description, 'profiling data' stands for the raw data
 collected during profiling, while 'profiling report' stands for a
 statistical text report generated from the profiling data. The
 profiling is done using lsprof.
 
 ``type``
     The type of profiler to use.
     Default: ls.
 
     ``ls``
       Use Python's built-in instrumenting profiler. This profiler
       works on all platforms, but each line number it reports is the
       first line of a function. This restriction makes it difficult to
       identify the expensive parts of a non-trivial function.
     ``stat``
       Use a third-party statistical profiler, statprof. This profiler
       currently runs only on Unix systems, and is most useful for
       profiling commands that run for longer than about 0.1 seconds.
 
 ``format``
     Profiling format.  Specific to the ``ls`` instrumenting profiler.
     Default: text.
 
     ``text``
       Generate a profiling report. When saving to a file, it should be
       noted that only the report is saved, and the profiling data is
       not kept.
     ``kcachegrind``
       Format profiling data for kcachegrind use: when saving to a
       file, the generated file can directly be loaded into
       kcachegrind.
 
 ``frequency``
     Sampling frequency.  Specific to the ``stat`` sampling profiler.
     Default: 1000.
 
 ``output``
     File path where profiling data or report should be saved. If the
     file exists, it is replaced. Default: None, data is printed on
     stderr
 
 ``sort``
     Sort field.  Specific to the ``ls`` instrumenting profiler.
     One of ``callcount``, ``reccallcount``, ``totaltime`` and
     ``inlinetime``.
     Default: inlinetime.
 
 ``limit``
     Number of lines to show. Specific to the ``ls`` instrumenting profiler.
     Default: 30.
 
 ``nested``
     Show at most this number of lines of drill-down info after each main entry.
     This can help explain the difference between Total and Inline.
     Specific to the ``ls`` instrumenting profiler.
     Default: 5.
 
 ``progress``
 ------------
 
 Mercurial commands can draw progress bars that are as informative as
 possible. Some progress bars only offer indeterminate information, while others
 have a definite end point.
 
 ``delay``
     Number of seconds (float) before showing the progress bar. (default: 3)
 
 ``changedelay``
     Minimum delay before showing a new topic. When set to less than 3 * refresh,
     that value will be used instead. (default: 1)
 
 ``refresh``
     Time in seconds between refreshes of the progress bar. (default: 0.1)
 
 ``format``
     Format of the progress bar.
 
     Valid entries for the format field are ``topic``, ``bar``, ``number``,
     ``unit``, ``estimate``, speed, and item. item defaults to the last 20
     characters of the item, but this can be changed by adding either ``-<num>``
     which would take the last num characters, or ``+<num>`` for the first num
     characters.
 
     (default: Topic bar number estimate)
 
 ``width``
     If set, the maximum width of the progress information (that is, min(width,
     term width) will be used)
 
 ``clear-complete``
     clear the progress bar after it's done (default to True)
 
 ``disable``
     If true, don't show a progress bar
 
 ``assume-tty``
     If true, ALWAYS show a progress bar, unless disable is given
 
 ``revsetalias``
 ---------------
 
 Alias definitions for revsets. See :hg:`help revsets` for details.
 
 ``server``
 ----------
 
 Controls generic server settings.
 
 ``uncompressed``
     Whether to allow clients to clone a repository using the
     uncompressed streaming protocol. This transfers about 40% more
     data than a regular clone, but uses less memory and CPU on both
     server and client. Over a LAN (100 Mbps or better) or a very fast
     WAN, an uncompressed streaming clone is a lot faster (~10x) than a
     regular clone. Over most WAN connections (anything slower than
     about 6 Mbps), uncompressed streaming is slower, because of the
     extra data transfer overhead. This mode will also temporarily hold
     the write lock while determining what data to transfer.
     Default is True.
 
 ``preferuncompressed``
     When set, clients will try to use the uncompressed streaming
     protocol. Default is False.
 
 ``validate``
     Whether to validate the completeness of pushed changesets by
     checking that all new file revisions specified in manifests are
     present. Default is False.
 
 ``smtp``
 --------
 
 Configuration for extensions that need to send email messages.
 
 ``host``
     Host name of mail server, e.g. "mail.example.com".
 
 ``port``
     Optional. Port to connect to on mail server. Default: 465 (if
     ``tls`` is smtps) or 25 (otherwise).
 
 ``tls``
     Optional. Method to enable TLS when connecting to mail server: starttls,
     smtps or none. Default: none.
 
 ``verifycert``
     Optional. Verification for the certificate of mail server, when
     ``tls`` is starttls or smtps. "strict", "loose" or False. For
     "strict" or "loose", the certificate is verified as same as the
     verification for HTTPS connections (see ``[hostfingerprints]`` and
     ``[web] cacerts`` also). For "strict", sending email is also
     aborted, if there is no configuration for mail server in
     ``[hostfingerprints]`` and ``[web] cacerts``.  --insecure for
     :hg:`email` overwrites this as "loose". Default: "strict".
 
 ``username``
     Optional. User name for authenticating with the SMTP server.
     Default: none.
 
 ``password``
     Optional. Password for authenticating with the SMTP server. If not
     specified, interactive sessions will prompt the user for a
     password; non-interactive sessions will fail. Default: none.
 
 ``local_hostname``
     Optional. It's the hostname that the sender can use to identify
     itself to the MTA.
 
 
 ``subpaths``
 ------------
 
 Subrepository source URLs can go stale if a remote server changes name
 or becomes temporarily unavailable. This section lets you define
 rewrite rules of the form::
 
     <pattern> = <replacement>
 
 where ``pattern`` is a regular expression matching a subrepository
 source URL and ``replacement`` is the replacement string used to
 rewrite it. Groups can be matched in ``pattern`` and referenced in
 ``replacements``. For instance::
 
     http://server/(.*)-hg/ = http://hg.server/\1/
 
 rewrites ``http://server/foo-hg/`` into ``http://hg.server/foo/``.
 
 Relative subrepository paths are first made absolute, and the
 rewrite rules are then applied on the full (absolute) path. The rules
 are applied in definition order.
 
 ``trusted``
 -----------
 
 Mercurial will not use the settings in the
 ``.hg/hgrc`` file from a repository if it doesn't belong to a trusted
 user or to a trusted group, as various hgrc features allow arbitrary
 commands to be run. This issue is often encountered when configuring
 hooks or extensions for shared repositories or servers. However,
 the web interface will use some safe settings from the ``[web]``
 section.
 
 This section specifies what users and groups are trusted. The
 current user is always trusted. To trust everybody, list a user or a
 group with name ``*``. These settings must be placed in an
 *already-trusted file* to take effect, such as ``$HOME/.hgrc`` of the
 user or service running Mercurial.
 
 ``users``
   Comma-separated list of trusted users.
 
 ``groups``
   Comma-separated list of trusted groups.
 
 
 ``ui``
 ------
 
 User interface controls.
 
 ``archivemeta``
     Whether to include the .hg_archival.txt file containing meta data
     (hashes for the repository base and for tip) in archives created
     by the :hg:`archive` command or downloaded via hgweb.
     Default is True.
 
 ``askusername``
     Whether to prompt for a username when committing. If True, and
     neither ``$HGUSER`` nor ``$EMAIL`` has been specified, then the user will
     be prompted to enter a username. If no username is entered, the
     default ``USER@HOST`` is used instead.
     Default is False.
 
 ``commitsubrepos``
     Whether to commit modified subrepositories when committing the
     parent repository. If False and one subrepository has uncommitted
     changes, abort the commit.
     Default is False.
 
 ``debug``
     Print debugging information. True or False. Default is False.
 
 ``editor``
     The editor to use during a commit. Default is ``$EDITOR`` or ``vi``.
 
 ``fallbackencoding``
     Encoding to try if it's not possible to decode the changelog using
     UTF-8. Default is ISO-8859-1.
 
 ``ignore``
     A file to read per-user ignore patterns from. This file should be
     in the same format as a repository-wide .hgignore file. Filenames
     are relative to the repository root. This option supports hook syntax,
     so if you want to specify multiple ignore files, you can do so by
     setting something like ``ignore.other = ~/.hgignore2``. For details
     of the ignore file format, see the ``hgignore(5)`` man page.
 
 ``interactive``
     Allow to prompt the user. True or False. Default is True.
 
 ``logtemplate``
     Template string for commands that print changesets.
 
 ``merge``
     The conflict resolution program to use during a manual merge.
     For more information on merge tools see :hg:`help merge-tools`.
     For configuring merge tools see the ``[merge-tools]`` section.
 
 ``mergemarkers``
     Sets the merge conflict marker label styling. The ``detailed``
     style uses the ``mergemarkertemplate`` setting to style the labels.
     The ``basic`` style just uses 'local' and 'other' as the marker label.
     One of ``basic`` or ``detailed``.
     Default is ``basic``.
 
 ``mergemarkertemplate``
     The template used to print the commit description next to each conflict
     marker during merge conflicts. See :hg:`help templates` for the template
     format.
     Defaults to showing the hash, tags, branches, bookmarks, author, and
     the first line of the commit description.
     If you use non-ASCII characters in names for tags, branches, bookmarks,
     authors, and/or commit descriptions, you must pay attention to encodings of
     managed files. At template expansion, non-ASCII characters use the encoding
     specified by the ``--encoding`` global option, ``HGENCODING`` or other
     environment variables that govern your locale. If the encoding of the merge
     markers is different from the encoding of the merged files,
     serious problems may occur.
 
 ``portablefilenames``
     Check for portable filenames. Can be ``warn``, ``ignore`` or ``abort``.
     Default is ``warn``.
     If set to ``warn`` (or ``true``), a warning message is printed on POSIX
     platforms, if a file with a non-portable filename is added (e.g. a file
     with a name that can't be created on Windows because it contains reserved
     parts like ``AUX``, reserved characters like ``:``, or would cause a case
     collision with an existing file).
     If set to ``ignore`` (or ``false``), no warning is printed.
     If set to ``abort``, the command is aborted.
     On Windows, this configuration option is ignored and the command aborted.
 
 ``quiet``
     Reduce the amount of output printed. True or False. Default is False.
 
 ``remotecmd``
     remote command to use for clone/push/pull operations. Default is ``hg``.
 
 ``report_untrusted``
     Warn if a ``.hg/hgrc`` file is ignored due to not being owned by a
     trusted user or group. True or False. Default is True.
 
 ``slash``
     Display paths using a slash (``/``) as the path separator. This
     only makes a difference on systems where the default path
     separator is not the slash character (e.g. Windows uses the
     backslash character (``\``)).
     Default is False.
 
 ``statuscopies``
     Display copies in the status command.
 
 ``ssh``
     command to use for SSH connections. Default is ``ssh``.
 
 ``strict``
     Require exact command names, instead of allowing unambiguous
     abbreviations. True or False. Default is False.
 
 ``style``
     Name of style to use for command output.
 
 ``timeout``
     The timeout used when a lock is held (in seconds), a negative value
     means no timeout. Default is 600.
 
 ``traceback``
     Mercurial always prints a traceback when an unknown exception
     occurs. Setting this to True will make Mercurial print a traceback
     on all exceptions, even those recognized by Mercurial (such as
     IOError or MemoryError). Default is False.
 
 ``username``
     The committer of a changeset created when running "commit".
     Typically a person's name and email address, e.g. ``Fred Widget
     <[e-mail]>``. Default is ``$EMAIL`` or ``username@hostname``. If
     the username in hgrc is empty, it has to be specified manually or
     in a different hgrc file (e.g. ``$HOME/.hgrc``, if the admin set
     ``username =``  in the system hgrc). Environment variables in the
     username are expanded.
 
 ``verbose``
     Increase the amount of output printed. True or False. Default is False.
 
 
 ``web``
 -------
 
 Web interface configuration. The settings in this section apply to
 both the builtin webserver (started by :hg:`serve`) and the script you
 run through a webserver (``hgweb.cgi`` and the derivatives for FastCGI
 and WSGI).
 
 The Mercurial webserver does no authentication (it does not prompt for
 usernames and passwords to validate *who* users are), but it does do
 authorization (it grants or denies access for *authenticated users*
 based on settings in this section). You must either configure your
 webserver to do authentication for you, or disable the authorization
 checks.
 
 For a quick setup in a trusted environment, e.g., a private LAN, where
 you want it to accept pushes from anybody, you can use the following
 command line::
 
     $ hg --config web.allow_push=* --config web.push_ssl=False serve
 
 Note that this will allow anybody to push anything to the server and
 that this should not be used for public servers.
 
 The full set of options is:
 
 ``accesslog``
     Where to output the access log. Default is stdout.
 
 ``address``
     Interface address to bind to. Default is all.
 
 ``allow_archive``
     List of archive format (bz2, gz, zip) allowed for downloading.
     Default is empty.
 
 ``allowbz2``
     (DEPRECATED) Whether to allow .tar.bz2 downloading of repository
     revisions.
     Default is False.
 
 ``allowgz``
     (DEPRECATED) Whether to allow .tar.gz downloading of repository
     revisions.
     Default is False.
 
 ``allowpull``
     Whether to allow pulling from the repository. Default is True.
 
 ``allow_push``
     Whether to allow pushing to the repository. If empty or not set,
     push is not allowed. If the special value ``*``, any remote user can
     push, including unauthenticated users. Otherwise, the remote user
     must have been authenticated, and the authenticated user name must
     be present in this list. The contents of the allow_push list are
     examined after the deny_push list.
 
 ``allow_read``
     If the user has not already been denied repository access due to
     the contents of deny_read, this list determines whether to grant
     repository access to the user. If this list is not empty, and the
     user is unauthenticated or not present in the list, then access is
     denied for the user. If the list is empty or not set, then access
     is permitted to all users by default. Setting allow_read to the
     special value ``*`` is equivalent to it not being set (i.e. access
     is permitted to all users). The contents of the allow_read list are
     examined after the deny_read list.
 
 ``allowzip``
     (DEPRECATED) Whether to allow .zip downloading of repository
     revisions. Default is False. This feature creates temporary files.
 
 ``archivesubrepos``
     Whether to recurse into subrepositories when archiving. Default is
     False.
 
 ``baseurl``
     Base URL to use when publishing URLs in other locations, so
     third-party tools like email notification hooks can construct
     URLs. Example: ``http://hgserver/repos/``.
 
 ``cacerts``
     Path to file containing a list of PEM encoded certificate
     authority certificates. Environment variables and ``~user``
     constructs are expanded in the filename. If specified on the
     client, then it will verify the identity of remote HTTPS servers
     with these certificates.
 
     This feature is only supported when using Python 2.6 or later. If you wish
     to use it with earlier versions of Python, install the backported
     version of the ssl library that is available from
     ``http://pypi.python.org``.
 
     To disable SSL verification temporarily, specify ``--insecure`` from
     command line.
 
     You can use OpenSSL's CA certificate file if your platform has
     one. On most Linux systems this will be
     ``/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt``. Otherwise you will have to
     generate this file manually. The form must be as follows::
 
         -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
         ... (certificate in base64 PEM encoding) ...
         -----END CERTIFICATE-----
         -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
         ... (certificate in base64 PEM encoding) ...
         -----END CERTIFICATE-----
 
 ``cache``
     Whether to support caching in hgweb. Defaults to True.
 
 ``collapse``
     With ``descend`` enabled, repositories in subdirectories are shown at
     a single level alongside repositories in the current path. With
     ``collapse`` also enabled, repositories residing at a deeper level than
     the current path are grouped behind navigable directory entries that
     lead to the locations of these repositories. In effect, this setting
     collapses each collection of repositories found within a subdirectory
     into a single entry for that subdirectory. Default is False.
 
 ``comparisoncontext``
     Number of lines of context to show in side-by-side file comparison. If
     negative or the value ``full``, whole files are shown. Default is 5.
     This setting can be overridden by a ``context`` request parameter to the
     ``comparison`` command, taking the same values.
 
 ``contact``
     Name or email address of the person in charge of the repository.
     Defaults to ui.username or ``$EMAIL`` or "unknown" if unset or empty.
 
 ``deny_push``
     Whether to deny pushing to the repository. If empty or not set,
     push is not denied. If the special value ``*``, all remote users are
     denied push. Otherwise, unauthenticated users are all denied, and
     any authenticated user name present in this list is also denied. The
     contents of the deny_push list are examined before the allow_push list.
 
 ``deny_read``
     Whether to deny reading/viewing of the repository. If this list is
     not empty, unauthenticated users are all denied, and any
     authenticated user name present in this list is also denied access to
     the repository. If set to the special value ``*``, all remote users
     are denied access (rarely needed ;). If deny_read is empty or not set,
     the determination of repository access depends on the presence and
     content of the allow_read list (see description). If both
     deny_read and allow_read are empty or not set, then access is
     permitted to all users by default. If the repository is being
     served via hgwebdir, denied users will not be able to see it in
     the list of repositories. The contents of the deny_read list have
     priority over (are examined before) the contents of the allow_read
     list.
 
 ``descend``
     hgwebdir indexes will not descend into subdirectories. Only repositories
     directly in the current path will be shown (other repositories are still
     available from the index corresponding to their containing path).
 
 ``description``
     Textual description of the repository's purpose or contents.
     Default is "unknown".
 
 ``encoding``
     Character encoding name. Default is the current locale charset.
     Example: "UTF-8"
 
 ``errorlog``
     Where to output the error log. Default is stderr.
 
 ``guessmime``
     Control MIME types for raw download of file content.
     Set to True to let hgweb guess the content type from the file
     extension. This will serve HTML files as ``text/html`` and might
     allow cross-site scripting attacks when serving untrusted
     repositories. Default is False.
 
 ``hidden``
     Whether to hide the repository in the hgwebdir index.
     Default is False.
 
 ``ipv6``
     Whether to use IPv6. Default is False.
 
 ``logoimg``
     File name of the logo image that some templates display on each page.
     The file name is relative to ``staticurl``. That is, the full path to
     the logo image is "staticurl/logoimg".
     If unset, ``hglogo.png`` will be used.
 
 ``logourl``
     Base URL to use for logos. If unset, ``http://mercurial.selenic.com/``
     will be used.
 
 ``maxchanges``
     Maximum number of changes to list on the changelog. Default is 10.
 
 ``maxfiles``
     Maximum number of files to list per changeset. Default is 10.
 
 ``maxshortchanges``
     Maximum number of changes to list on the shortlog, graph or filelog
     pages. Default is 60.
 
 ``name``
     Repository name to use in the web interface. Default is current
     working directory.
 
 ``port``
     Port to listen on. Default is 8000.
 
 ``prefix``
     Prefix path to serve from. Default is '' (server root).
 
 ``push_ssl``
     Whether to require that inbound pushes be transported over SSL to
     prevent password sniffing. Default is True.
 
 ``staticurl``
     Base URL to use for static files. If unset, static files (e.g. the
     hgicon.png favicon) will be served by the CGI script itself. Use
     this setting to serve them directly with the HTTP server.
     Example: ``http://hgserver/static/``.
 
 ``stripes``
     How many lines a "zebra stripe" should span in multi-line output.
     Default is 1; set to 0 to disable.
 
 ``style``
     Which template map style to use. The available options are the names of
     subdirectories in the HTML templates path. Default is ``paper``.
     Example: ``monoblue``
 
 ``templates``
     Where to find the HTML templates. The default path to the HTML templates
     can be obtained from ``hg debuginstall``.
 
 ``websub``
 ----------
 
 Web substitution filter definition. You can use this section to
 define a set of regular expression substitution patterns which
 let you automatically modify the hgweb server output.
 
 The default hgweb templates only apply these substitution patterns
 on the revision description fields. You can apply them anywhere
 you want when you create your own templates by adding calls to the
 "websub" filter (usually after calling the "escape" filter).
 
 This can be used, for example, to convert issue references to links
 to your issue tracker, or to convert "markdown-like" syntax into
 HTML (see the examples below).
 
 Each entry in this section names a substitution filter.
 The value of each entry defines the substitution expression itself.
 The websub expressions follow the old interhg extension syntax,
 which in turn imitates the Unix sed replacement syntax::
 
     patternname = s/SEARCH_REGEX/REPLACE_EXPRESSION/[i]
 
 You can use any separator other than "/". The final "i" is optional
 and indicates that the search must be case insensitive.
 
 Examples::
 
     [websub]
     issues = s|issue(\d+)|<a href="http://bts.example.org/issue\1">issue\1</a>|i
     italic = s/\b_(\S+)_\b/<i>\1<\/i>/
     bold = s/\*\b(\S+)\b\*/<b>\1<\/b>/
 
 ``worker``
 ----------
 
 Parallel master/worker configuration. We currently perform working
 directory updates in parallel on Unix-like systems, which greatly
 helps performance.
 
 ``numcpus``
     Number of CPUs to use for parallel operations. Default is 4 or the
     number of CPUs on the system, whichever is larger. A zero or
     negative value is treated as ``use the default``.

mercurial/patch.py

@@ -1,2553 +1,2553
 # patch.py - patch file parsing routines
 #
 # Copyright 2006 Brendan Cully <[e-mail]>
 # Copyright 2007 Chris Mason <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 import collections
 import cStringIO, email, os, errno, re, posixpath, copy
 import tempfile, zlib, shutil
 # On python2.4 you have to import these by name or they fail to
 # load. This was not a problem on Python 2.7.
 import email.Generator
 import email.Parser
 
 from i18n import _
 from node import hex, short
 import base85, mdiff, scmutil, util, diffhelpers, copies, encoding, error
 import pathutil
 
 gitre = re.compile('diff --git a/(.*) b/(.*)')
 tabsplitter = re.compile(r'(\t+|[^\t]+)')
 
 class PatchError(Exception):
     pass
 
 
 # public functions
 
 def split(stream):
     '''return an iterator of individual patches from a stream'''
     def isheader(line, inheader):
         if inheader and line[0] in (' ', '\t'):
             # continuation
             return True
         if line[0] in (' ', '-', '+'):
             # diff line - don't check for header pattern in there
             return False
         l = line.split(': ', 1)
         return len(l) == 2 and ' ' not in l[0]
 
     def chunk(lines):
         return cStringIO.StringIO(''.join(lines))
 
     def hgsplit(stream, cur):
         inheader = True
 
         for line in stream:
             if not line.strip():
                 inheader = False
             if not inheader and line.startswith('# HG changeset patch'):
                 yield chunk(cur)
                 cur = []
                 inheader = True
 
             cur.append(line)
 
         if cur:
             yield chunk(cur)
 
     def mboxsplit(stream, cur):
         for line in stream:
             if line.startswith('From '):
                 for c in split(chunk(cur[1:])):
                     yield c
                 cur = []
 
             cur.append(line)
 
         if cur:
             for c in split(chunk(cur[1:])):
                 yield c
 
     def mimesplit(stream, cur):
         def msgfp(m):
             fp = cStringIO.StringIO()
             g = email.Generator.Generator(fp, mangle_from_=False)
             g.flatten(m)
             fp.seek(0)
             return fp
 
         for line in stream:
             cur.append(line)
         c = chunk(cur)
 
         m = email.Parser.Parser().parse(c)
         if not m.is_multipart():
             yield msgfp(m)
         else:
             ok_types = ('text/plain', 'text/x-diff', 'text/x-patch')
             for part in m.walk():
                 ct = part.get_content_type()
                 if ct not in ok_types:
                     continue
                 yield msgfp(part)
 
     def headersplit(stream, cur):
         inheader = False
 
         for line in stream:
             if not inheader and isheader(line, inheader):
                 yield chunk(cur)
                 cur = []
                 inheader = True
             if inheader and not isheader(line, inheader):
                 inheader = False
 
             cur.append(line)
 
         if cur:
             yield chunk(cur)
 
     def remainder(cur):
         yield chunk(cur)
 
     class fiter(object):
         def __init__(self, fp):
             self.fp = fp
 
         def __iter__(self):
             return self
 
         def next(self):
             l = self.fp.readline()
             if not l:
                 raise StopIteration
             return l
 
     inheader = False
     cur = []
 
     mimeheaders = ['content-type']
 
     if not util.safehasattr(stream, 'next'):
         # http responses, for example, have readline but not next
         stream = fiter(stream)
 
     for line in stream:
         cur.append(line)
         if line.startswith('# HG changeset patch'):
             return hgsplit(stream, cur)
         elif line.startswith('From '):
             return mboxsplit(stream, cur)
         elif isheader(line, inheader):
             inheader = True
             if line.split(':', 1)[0].lower() in mimeheaders:
                 # let email parser handle this
                 return mimesplit(stream, cur)
         elif line.startswith('--- ') and inheader:
             # No evil headers seen by diff start, split by hand
             return headersplit(stream, cur)
         # Not enough info, keep reading
 
     # if we are here, we have a very plain patch
     return remainder(cur)
 
 def extract(ui, fileobj):
     '''extract patch from data read from fileobj.
 
     patch can be a normal patch or contained in an email message.
 
     return tuple (filename, message, user, date, branch, node, p1, p2).
     Any item in the returned tuple can be None. If filename is None,
     fileobj did not contain a patch. Caller must unlink filename when done.'''
 
     # attempt to detect the start of a patch
     # (this heuristic is borrowed from quilt)
     diffre = re.compile(r'^(?:Index:[ \t]|diff[ \t]|RCS file: |'
                         r'retrieving revision [0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)*$|'
                         r'---[ \t].*?^\+\+\+[ \t]|'
                         r'\*\*\*[ \t].*?^---[ \t])', re.MULTILINE|re.DOTALL)
 
     fd, tmpname = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='hg-patch-')
     tmpfp = os.fdopen(fd, 'w')
     try:
         msg = email.Parser.Parser().parse(fileobj)
 
         subject = msg['Subject']
         user = msg['From']
         if not subject and not user:
             # Not an email, restore parsed headers if any
             subject = '\n'.join(': '.join(h) for h in msg.items()) + '\n'
 
         # should try to parse msg['Date']
         date = None
         nodeid = None
         branch = None
         parents = []
 
         if subject:
             if subject.startswith('[PATCH'):
                 pend = subject.find(']')
                 if pend >= 0:
                     subject = subject[pend + 1:].lstrip()
             subject = re.sub(r'\n[ \t]+', ' ', subject)
             ui.debug('Subject: %s\n' % subject)
         if user:
             ui.debug('From: %s\n' % user)
         diffs_seen = 0
         ok_types = ('text/plain', 'text/x-diff', 'text/x-patch')
         message = ''
         for part in msg.walk():
             content_type = part.get_content_type()
             ui.debug('Content-Type: %s\n' % content_type)
             if content_type not in ok_types:
                 continue
             payload = part.get_payload(decode=True)
             m = diffre.search(payload)
             if m:
                 hgpatch = False
                 hgpatchheader = False
                 ignoretext = False
 
                 ui.debug('found patch at byte %d\n' % m.start(0))
                 diffs_seen += 1
                 cfp = cStringIO.StringIO()
                 for line in payload[:m.start(0)].splitlines():
                     if line.startswith('# HG changeset patch') and not hgpatch:
                         ui.debug('patch generated by hg export\n')
                         hgpatch = True
                         hgpatchheader = True
                         # drop earlier commit message content
                         cfp.seek(0)
                         cfp.truncate()
                         subject = None
                     elif hgpatchheader:
                         if line.startswith('# User '):
                             user = line[7:]
                             ui.debug('From: %s\n' % user)
                         elif line.startswith("# Date "):
                             date = line[7:]
                         elif line.startswith("# Branch "):
                             branch = line[9:]
                         elif line.startswith("# Node ID "):
                             nodeid = line[10:]
                         elif line.startswith("# Parent "):
                             parents.append(line[9:].lstrip())
                         elif not line.startswith("# "):
                             hgpatchheader = False
                     elif line == '---':
                         ignoretext = True
                     if not hgpatchheader and not ignoretext:
                         cfp.write(line)
                         cfp.write('\n')
                 message = cfp.getvalue()
                 if tmpfp:
                     tmpfp.write(payload)
                     if not payload.endswith('\n'):
                         tmpfp.write('\n')
             elif not diffs_seen and message and content_type == 'text/plain':
                 message += '\n' + payload
     except: # re-raises
         tmpfp.close()
         os.unlink(tmpname)
         raise
 
     if subject and not message.startswith(subject):
         message = '%s\n%s' % (subject, message)
     tmpfp.close()
     if not diffs_seen:
         os.unlink(tmpname)
         return None, message, user, date, branch, None, None, None
 
     if parents:
         p1 = parents.pop(0)
     else:
         p1 = None
 
     if parents:
         p2 = parents.pop(0)
     else:
         p2 = None
 
     return tmpname, message, user, date, branch, nodeid, p1, p2
 
 class patchmeta(object):
     """Patched file metadata
 
     'op' is the performed operation within ADD, DELETE, RENAME, MODIFY
     or COPY.  'path' is patched file path. 'oldpath' is set to the
     origin file when 'op' is either COPY or RENAME, None otherwise. If
     file mode is changed, 'mode' is a tuple (islink, isexec) where
     'islink' is True if the file is a symlink and 'isexec' is True if
     the file is executable. Otherwise, 'mode' is None.
     """
     def __init__(self, path):
         self.path = path
         self.oldpath = None
         self.mode = None
         self.op = 'MODIFY'
         self.binary = False
 
     def setmode(self, mode):
         islink = mode & 020000
         isexec = mode & 0100
         self.mode = (islink, isexec)
 
     def copy(self):
         other = patchmeta(self.path)
         other.oldpath = self.oldpath
         other.mode = self.mode
         other.op = self.op
         other.binary = self.binary
         return other
 
     def _ispatchinga(self, afile):
         if afile == '/dev/null':
             return self.op == 'ADD'
         return afile == 'a/' + (self.oldpath or self.path)
 
     def _ispatchingb(self, bfile):
         if bfile == '/dev/null':
             return self.op == 'DELETE'
         return bfile == 'b/' + self.path
 
     def ispatching(self, afile, bfile):
         return self._ispatchinga(afile) and self._ispatchingb(bfile)
 
     def __repr__(self):
         return "<patchmeta %s %r>" % (self.op, self.path)
 
 def readgitpatch(lr):
     """extract git-style metadata about patches from <patchname>"""
 
     # Filter patch for git information
     gp = None
     gitpatches = []
     for line in lr:
         line = line.rstrip(' \r\n')
         if line.startswith('diff --git a/'):
             m = gitre.match(line)
             if m:
                 if gp:
                     gitpatches.append(gp)
                 dst = m.group(2)
                 gp = patchmeta(dst)
         elif gp:
             if line.startswith('--- '):
                 gitpatches.append(gp)
                 gp = None
                 continue
             if line.startswith('rename from '):
                 gp.op = 'RENAME'
                 gp.oldpath = line[12:]
             elif line.startswith('rename to '):
                 gp.path = line[10:]
             elif line.startswith('copy from '):
                 gp.op = 'COPY'
                 gp.oldpath = line[10:]
             elif line.startswith('copy to '):
                 gp.path = line[8:]
             elif line.startswith('deleted file'):
                 gp.op = 'DELETE'
             elif line.startswith('new file mode '):
                 gp.op = 'ADD'
                 gp.setmode(int(line[-6:], 8))
             elif line.startswith('new mode '):
                 gp.setmode(int(line[-6:], 8))
             elif line.startswith('GIT binary patch'):
                 gp.binary = True
     if gp:
         gitpatches.append(gp)
 
     return gitpatches
 
 class linereader(object):
     # simple class to allow pushing lines back into the input stream
     def __init__(self, fp):
         self.fp = fp
         self.buf = []
 
     def push(self, line):
         if line is not None:
             self.buf.append(line)
 
     def readline(self):
         if self.buf:
             l = self.buf[0]
             del self.buf[0]
             return l
         return self.fp.readline()
 
     def __iter__(self):
         while True:
             l = self.readline()
             if not l:
                 break
             yield l
 
 class abstractbackend(object):
     def __init__(self, ui):
         self.ui = ui
 
     def getfile(self, fname):
         """Return target file data and flags as a (data, (islink,
         isexec)) tuple. Data is None if file is missing/deleted.
         """
         raise NotImplementedError
 
     def setfile(self, fname, data, mode, copysource):
         """Write data to target file fname and set its mode. mode is a
         (islink, isexec) tuple. If data is None, the file content should
         be left unchanged. If the file is modified after being copied,
         copysource is set to the original file name.
         """
         raise NotImplementedError
 
     def unlink(self, fname):
         """Unlink target file."""
         raise NotImplementedError
 
     def writerej(self, fname, failed, total, lines):
         """Write rejected lines for fname. total is the number of hunks
         which failed to apply and total the total number of hunks for this
         files.
         """
         pass
 
     def exists(self, fname):
         raise NotImplementedError
 
 class fsbackend(abstractbackend):
     def __init__(self, ui, basedir):
         super(fsbackend, self).__init__(ui)
         self.opener = scmutil.opener(basedir)
 
     def _join(self, f):
         return os.path.join(self.opener.base, f)
 
     def getfile(self, fname):
         if self.opener.islink(fname):
             return (self.opener.readlink(fname), (True, False))
 
         isexec = False
         try:
             isexec = self.opener.lstat(fname).st_mode & 0100 != 0
         except OSError, e:
             if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                 raise
         try:
             return (self.opener.read(fname), (False, isexec))
         except IOError, e:
             if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                 raise
             return None, None
 
     def setfile(self, fname, data, mode, copysource):
         islink, isexec = mode
         if data is None:
             self.opener.setflags(fname, islink, isexec)
             return
         if islink:
             self.opener.symlink(data, fname)
         else:
             self.opener.write(fname, data)
             if isexec:
                 self.opener.setflags(fname, False, True)
 
     def unlink(self, fname):
         self.opener.unlinkpath(fname, ignoremissing=True)
 
     def writerej(self, fname, failed, total, lines):
         fname = fname + ".rej"
         self.ui.warn(
             _("%d out of %d hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file %s\n") %
             (failed, total, fname))
         fp = self.opener(fname, 'w')
         fp.writelines(lines)
         fp.close()
 
     def exists(self, fname):
         return self.opener.lexists(fname)
 
 class workingbackend(fsbackend):
     def __init__(self, ui, repo, similarity):
         super(workingbackend, self).__init__(ui, repo.root)
         self.repo = repo
         self.similarity = similarity
         self.removed = set()
         self.changed = set()
         self.copied = []
 
     def _checkknown(self, fname):
         if self.repo.dirstate[fname] == '?' and self.exists(fname):
             raise PatchError(_('cannot patch %s: file is not tracked') % fname)
 
     def setfile(self, fname, data, mode, copysource):
         self._checkknown(fname)
         super(workingbackend, self).setfile(fname, data, mode, copysource)
         if copysource is not None:
             self.copied.append((copysource, fname))
         self.changed.add(fname)
 
     def unlink(self, fname):
         self._checkknown(fname)
         super(workingbackend, self).unlink(fname)
         self.removed.add(fname)
         self.changed.add(fname)
 
     def close(self):
         wctx = self.repo[None]
         changed = set(self.changed)
         for src, dst in self.copied:
             scmutil.dirstatecopy(self.ui, self.repo, wctx, src, dst)
         if self.removed:
             wctx.forget(sorted(self.removed))
             for f in self.removed:
                 if f not in self.repo.dirstate:
                     # File was deleted and no longer belongs to the
                     # dirstate, it was probably marked added then
                     # deleted, and should not be considered by
                     # marktouched().
                     changed.discard(f)
         if changed:
             scmutil.marktouched(self.repo, changed, self.similarity)
         return sorted(self.changed)
 
 class filestore(object):
     def __init__(self, maxsize=None):
         self.opener = None
         self.files = {}
         self.created = 0
         self.maxsize = maxsize
         if self.maxsize is None:
             self.maxsize = 4*(2**20)
         self.size = 0
         self.data = {}
 
     def setfile(self, fname, data, mode, copied=None):
         if self.maxsize < 0 or (len(data) + self.size) <= self.maxsize:
             self.data[fname] = (data, mode, copied)
             self.size += len(data)
         else:
             if self.opener is None:
                 root = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='hg-patch-')
                 self.opener = scmutil.opener(root)
             # Avoid filename issues with these simple names
             fn = str(self.created)
             self.opener.write(fn, data)
             self.created += 1
             self.files[fname] = (fn, mode, copied)
 
     def getfile(self, fname):
         if fname in self.data:
             return self.data[fname]
         if not self.opener or fname not in self.files:
             return None, None, None
         fn, mode, copied = self.files[fname]
         return self.opener.read(fn), mode, copied
 
     def close(self):
         if self.opener:
             shutil.rmtree(self.opener.base)
 
 class repobackend(abstractbackend):
     def __init__(self, ui, repo, ctx, store):
         super(repobackend, self).__init__(ui)
         self.repo = repo
         self.ctx = ctx
         self.store = store
         self.changed = set()
         self.removed = set()
         self.copied = {}
 
     def _checkknown(self, fname):
         if fname not in self.ctx:
             raise PatchError(_('cannot patch %s: file is not tracked') % fname)
 
     def getfile(self, fname):
         try:
             fctx = self.ctx[fname]
         except error.LookupError:
             return None, None
         flags = fctx.flags()
         return fctx.data(), ('l' in flags, 'x' in flags)
 
     def setfile(self, fname, data, mode, copysource):
         if copysource:
             self._checkknown(copysource)
         if data is None:
             data = self.ctx[fname].data()
         self.store.setfile(fname, data, mode, copysource)
         self.changed.add(fname)
         if copysource:
             self.copied[fname] = copysource
 
     def unlink(self, fname):
         self._checkknown(fname)
         self.removed.add(fname)
 
     def exists(self, fname):
         return fname in self.ctx
 
     def close(self):
         return self.changed | self.removed
 
 # @@ -start,len +start,len @@ or @@ -start +start @@ if len is 1
 unidesc = re.compile('@@ -(\d+)(?:,(\d+))? \+(\d+)(?:,(\d+))? @@')
 contextdesc = re.compile('(?:---|\*\*\*) (\d+)(?:,(\d+))? (?:---|\*\*\*)')
 eolmodes = ['strict', 'crlf', 'lf', 'auto']
 
 class patchfile(object):
     def __init__(self, ui, gp, backend, store, eolmode='strict'):
         self.fname = gp.path
         self.eolmode = eolmode
         self.eol = None
         self.backend = backend
         self.ui = ui
         self.lines = []
         self.exists = False
         self.missing = True
         self.mode = gp.mode
         self.copysource = gp.oldpath
         self.create = gp.op in ('ADD', 'COPY', 'RENAME')
         self.remove = gp.op == 'DELETE'
         if self.copysource is None:
             data, mode = backend.getfile(self.fname)
         else:
             data, mode = store.getfile(self.copysource)[:2]
         if data is not None:
             self.exists = self.copysource is None or backend.exists(self.fname)
             self.missing = False
             if data:
                 self.lines = mdiff.splitnewlines(data)
             if self.mode is None:
                 self.mode = mode
             if self.lines:
                 # Normalize line endings
                 if self.lines[0].endswith('\r\n'):
                     self.eol = '\r\n'
                 elif self.lines[0].endswith('\n'):
                     self.eol = '\n'
                 if eolmode != 'strict':
                     nlines = []
                     for l in self.lines:
                         if l.endswith('\r\n'):
                             l = l[:-2] + '\n'
                         nlines.append(l)
                     self.lines = nlines
         else:
             if self.create:
                 self.missing = False
             if self.mode is None:
                 self.mode = (False, False)
         if self.missing:
             self.ui.warn(_("unable to find '%s' for patching\n") % self.fname)
 
         self.hash = {}
         self.dirty = 0
         self.offset = 0
         self.skew = 0
         self.rej = []
         self.fileprinted = False
         self.printfile(False)
         self.hunks = 0
 
     def writelines(self, fname, lines, mode):
         if self.eolmode == 'auto':
             eol = self.eol
         elif self.eolmode == 'crlf':
             eol = '\r\n'
         else:
             eol = '\n'
 
         if self.eolmode != 'strict' and eol and eol != '\n':
             rawlines = []
             for l in lines:
                 if l and l[-1] == '\n':
                     l = l[:-1] + eol
                 rawlines.append(l)
             lines = rawlines
 
         self.backend.setfile(fname, ''.join(lines), mode, self.copysource)
 
     def printfile(self, warn):
         if self.fileprinted:
             return
         if warn or self.ui.verbose:
             self.fileprinted = True
         s = _("patching file %s\n") % self.fname
         if warn:
             self.ui.warn(s)
         else:
             self.ui.note(s)
 
 
     def findlines(self, l, linenum):
         # looks through the hash and finds candidate lines.  The
         # result is a list of line numbers sorted based on distance
         # from linenum
 
         cand = self.hash.get(l, [])
         if len(cand) > 1:
             # resort our list of potentials forward then back.
             cand.sort(key=lambda x: abs(x - linenum))
         return cand
 
     def write_rej(self):
         # our rejects are a little different from patch(1).  This always
         # creates rejects in the same form as the original patch.  A file
         # header is inserted so that you can run the reject through patch again
         # without having to type the filename.
         if not self.rej:
             return
         base = os.path.basename(self.fname)
         lines = ["--- %s\n+++ %s\n" % (base, base)]
         for x in self.rej:
             for l in x.hunk:
                 lines.append(l)
                 if l[-1] != '\n':
                     lines.append("\n\ No newline at end of file\n")
         self.backend.writerej(self.fname, len(self.rej), self.hunks, lines)
 
     def apply(self, h):
         if not h.complete():
             raise PatchError(_("bad hunk #%d %s (%d %d %d %d)") %
                             (h.number, h.desc, len(h.a), h.lena, len(h.b),
                             h.lenb))
 
         self.hunks += 1
 
         if self.missing:
             self.rej.append(h)
             return -1
 
         if self.exists and self.create:
             if self.copysource:
                 self.ui.warn(_("cannot create %s: destination already "
                                "exists\n") % self.fname)
             else:
                 self.ui.warn(_("file %s already exists\n") % self.fname)
             self.rej.append(h)
             return -1
 
         if isinstance(h, binhunk):
             if self.remove:
                 self.backend.unlink(self.fname)
             else:
                 l = h.new(self.lines)
                 self.lines[:] = l
                 self.offset += len(l)
                 self.dirty = True
             return 0
 
         horig = h
         if (self.eolmode in ('crlf', 'lf')
             or self.eolmode == 'auto' and self.eol):
             # If new eols are going to be normalized, then normalize
             # hunk data before patching. Otherwise, preserve input
             # line-endings.
             h = h.getnormalized()
 
         # fast case first, no offsets, no fuzz
         old, oldstart, new, newstart = h.fuzzit(0, False)
         oldstart += self.offset
         orig_start = oldstart
         # if there's skew we want to emit the "(offset %d lines)" even
         # when the hunk cleanly applies at start + skew, so skip the
         # fast case code
         if (self.skew == 0 and
             diffhelpers.testhunk(old, self.lines, oldstart) == 0):
             if self.remove:
                 self.backend.unlink(self.fname)
             else:
                 self.lines[oldstart:oldstart + len(old)] = new
                 self.offset += len(new) - len(old)
                 self.dirty = True
             return 0
 
         # ok, we couldn't match the hunk. Lets look for offsets and fuzz it
         self.hash = {}
         for x, s in enumerate(self.lines):
             self.hash.setdefault(s, []).append(x)
 
-        for fuzzlen in xrange(3):
+        for fuzzlen in xrange(self.ui.configint("patch", "fuzz", 2) + 1):
             for toponly in [True, False]:
                 old, oldstart, new, newstart = h.fuzzit(fuzzlen, toponly)
                 oldstart = oldstart + self.offset + self.skew
                 oldstart = min(oldstart, len(self.lines))
                 if old:
                     cand = self.findlines(old[0][1:], oldstart)
                 else:
                     # Only adding lines with no or fuzzed context, just
                     # take the skew in account
                     cand = [oldstart]
 
                 for l in cand:
                     if not old or diffhelpers.testhunk(old, self.lines, l) == 0:
                         self.lines[l : l + len(old)] = new
                         self.offset += len(new) - len(old)
                         self.skew = l - orig_start
                         self.dirty = True
                         offset = l - orig_start - fuzzlen
                         if fuzzlen:
                             msg = _("Hunk #%d succeeded at %d "
                                     "with fuzz %d "
                                     "(offset %d lines).\n")
                             self.printfile(True)
                             self.ui.warn(msg %
                                 (h.number, l + 1, fuzzlen, offset))
                         else:
                             msg = _("Hunk #%d succeeded at %d "
                                     "(offset %d lines).\n")
                             self.ui.note(msg % (h.number, l + 1, offset))
                         return fuzzlen
         self.printfile(True)
         self.ui.warn(_("Hunk #%d FAILED at %d\n") % (h.number, orig_start))
         self.rej.append(horig)
         return -1
 
     def close(self):
         if self.dirty:
             self.writelines(self.fname, self.lines, self.mode)
         self.write_rej()
         return len(self.rej)
 
 class header(object):
     """patch header
     """
     diffgit_re = re.compile('diff --git a/(.*) b/(.*)$')
     diff_re = re.compile('diff -r .* (.*)$')
     allhunks_re = re.compile('(?:index|deleted file) ')
     pretty_re = re.compile('(?:new file|deleted file) ')
     special_re = re.compile('(?:index|deleted|copy|rename) ')
     newfile_re = re.compile('(?:new file)')
 
     def __init__(self, header):
         self.header = header
         self.hunks = []
 
     def binary(self):
         return any(h.startswith('index ') for h in self.header)
 
     def pretty(self, fp):
         for h in self.header:
             if h.startswith('index '):
                 fp.write(_('this modifies a binary file (all or nothing)\n'))
                 break
             if self.pretty_re.match(h):
                 fp.write(h)
                 if self.binary():
                     fp.write(_('this is a binary file\n'))
                 break
             if h.startswith('---'):
                 fp.write(_('%d hunks, %d lines changed\n') %
                          (len(self.hunks),
                           sum([max(h.added, h.removed) for h in self.hunks])))
                 break
             fp.write(h)
 
     def write(self, fp):
         fp.write(''.join(self.header))
 
     def allhunks(self):
         return any(self.allhunks_re.match(h) for h in self.header)
 
     def files(self):
         match = self.diffgit_re.match(self.header[0])
         if match:
             fromfile, tofile = match.groups()
             if fromfile == tofile:
                 return [fromfile]
             return [fromfile, tofile]
         else:
             return self.diff_re.match(self.header[0]).groups()
 
     def filename(self):
         return self.files()[-1]
 
     def __repr__(self):
         return '<header %s>' % (' '.join(map(repr, self.files())))
 
     def isnewfile(self):
         return any(self.newfile_re.match(h) for h in self.header)
 
     def special(self):
         # Special files are shown only at the header level and not at the hunk
         # level for example a file that has been deleted is a special file.
         # The user cannot change the content of the operation, in the case of
         # the deleted file he has to take the deletion or not take it, he
         # cannot take some of it.
         # Newly added files are special if they are empty, they are not special
         # if they have some content as we want to be able to change it
         nocontent = len(self.header) == 2
         emptynewfile = self.isnewfile() and nocontent
         return emptynewfile or \
                 any(self.special_re.match(h) for h in self.header)
 
 class recordhunk(object):
     """patch hunk
 
     XXX shouldn't we merge this with the other hunk class?
     """
     maxcontext = 3
 
     def __init__(self, header, fromline, toline, proc, before, hunk, after):
         def trimcontext(number, lines):
             delta = len(lines) - self.maxcontext
             if False and delta > 0:
                 return number + delta, lines[:self.maxcontext]
             return number, lines
 
         self.header = header
         self.fromline, self.before = trimcontext(fromline, before)
         self.toline, self.after = trimcontext(toline, after)
         self.proc = proc
         self.hunk = hunk
         self.added, self.removed = self.countchanges(self.hunk)
 
     def __eq__(self, v):
         if not isinstance(v, recordhunk):
             return False
 
         return ((v.hunk == self.hunk) and
                 (v.proc == self.proc) and
                 (self.fromline == v.fromline) and
                 (self.header.files() == v.header.files()))
 
     def __hash__(self):
         return hash((tuple(self.hunk),
             tuple(self.header.files()),
             self.fromline,
             self.proc))
 
     def countchanges(self, hunk):
         """hunk -> (n+,n-)"""
         add = len([h for h in hunk if h[0] == '+'])
         rem = len([h for h in hunk if h[0] == '-'])
         return add, rem
 
     def write(self, fp):
         delta = len(self.before) + len(self.after)
         if self.after and self.after[-1] == '\\ No newline at end of file\n':
             delta -= 1
         fromlen = delta + self.removed
         tolen = delta + self.added
         fp.write('@@ -%d,%d +%d,%d @@%s\n' %
                  (self.fromline, fromlen, self.toline, tolen,
                   self.proc and (' ' + self.proc)))
         fp.write(''.join(self.before + self.hunk + self.after))
 
     pretty = write
 
     def filename(self):
         return self.header.filename()
 
     def __repr__(self):
         return '<hunk %r@%d>' % (self.filename(), self.fromline)
 
 def filterpatch(ui, headers, operation=None):
     """Interactively filter patch chunks into applied-only chunks"""
     if operation is None:
         operation = _('record')
 
     def prompt(skipfile, skipall, query, chunk):
         """prompt query, and process base inputs
 
         - y/n for the rest of file
         - y/n for the rest
         - ? (help)
         - q (quit)
 
         Return True/False and possibly updated skipfile and skipall.
         """
         newpatches = None
         if skipall is not None:
             return skipall, skipfile, skipall, newpatches
         if skipfile is not None:
             return skipfile, skipfile, skipall, newpatches
         while True:
             resps = _('[Ynesfdaq?]'
                       '$$ &Yes, record this change'
                       '$$ &No, skip this change'
                       '$$ &Edit this change manually'
                       '$$ &Skip remaining changes to this file'
                       '$$ Record remaining changes to this &file'
                       '$$ &Done, skip remaining changes and files'
                       '$$ Record &all changes to all remaining files'
                       '$$ &Quit, recording no changes'
                       '$$ &? (display help)')
             r = ui.promptchoice("%s %s" % (query, resps))
             ui.write("\n")
             if r == 8: # ?
                 for c, t in ui.extractchoices(resps)[1]:
                     ui.write('%s - %s\n' % (c, t.lower()))
                 continue
             elif r == 0: # yes
                 ret = True
             elif r == 1: # no
                 ret = False
             elif r == 2: # Edit patch
                 if chunk is None:
                     ui.write(_('cannot edit patch for whole file'))
                     ui.write("\n")
                     continue
                 if chunk.header.binary():
                     ui.write(_('cannot edit patch for binary file'))
                     ui.write("\n")
                     continue
                 # Patch comment based on the Git one (based on comment at end of
                 # http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/RecordExtension)
                 phelp = '---' + _("""
 To remove '-' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).
 To remove '+' lines, delete them.
 Lines starting with # will be removed from the patch.
 
 If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be
 added to the record list. If it does not apply cleanly, a rejects
 file will be generated: you can use that when you try again. If
 all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is aborted and
 the hunk is left unchanged.
 """)
                 (patchfd, patchfn) = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="hg-editor-",
                         suffix=".diff", text=True)
                 ncpatchfp = None
                 try:
                     # Write the initial patch
                     f = os.fdopen(patchfd, "w")
                     chunk.header.write(f)
                     chunk.write(f)
                     f.write('\n'.join(['# ' + i for i in phelp.splitlines()]))
                     f.close()
                     # Start the editor and wait for it to complete
                     editor = ui.geteditor()
                     ret = ui.system("%s \"%s\"" % (editor, patchfn),
                                     environ={'HGUSER': ui.username()})
                     if ret != 0:
                         ui.warn(_("editor exited with exit code %d\n") % ret)
                         continue
                     # Remove comment lines
                     patchfp = open(patchfn)
                     ncpatchfp = cStringIO.StringIO()
                     for line in patchfp:
                         if not line.startswith('#'):
                             ncpatchfp.write(line)
                     patchfp.close()
                     ncpatchfp.seek(0)
                     newpatches = parsepatch(ncpatchfp)
                 finally:
                     os.unlink(patchfn)
                     del ncpatchfp
                 # Signal that the chunk shouldn't be applied as-is, but
                 # provide the new patch to be used instead.
                 ret = False
             elif r == 3: # Skip
                 ret = skipfile = False
             elif r == 4: # file (Record remaining)
                 ret = skipfile = True
             elif r == 5: # done, skip remaining
                 ret = skipall = False
             elif r == 6: # all
                 ret = skipall = True
             elif r == 7: # quit
                 raise util.Abort(_('user quit'))
             return ret, skipfile, skipall, newpatches
 
     seen = set()
     applied = {}        # 'filename' -> [] of chunks
     skipfile, skipall = None, None
     pos, total = 1, sum(len(h.hunks) for h in headers)
     for h in headers:
         pos += len(h.hunks)
         skipfile = None
         fixoffset = 0
         hdr = ''.join(h.header)
         if hdr in seen:
             continue
         seen.add(hdr)
         if skipall is None:
             h.pretty(ui)
         msg = (_('examine changes to %s?') %
                _(' and ').join("'%s'" % f for f in h.files()))
         r, skipfile, skipall, np = prompt(skipfile, skipall, msg, None)
         if not r:
             continue
         applied[h.filename()] = [h]
         if h.allhunks():
             applied[h.filename()] += h.hunks
             continue
         for i, chunk in enumerate(h.hunks):
             if skipfile is None and skipall is None:
                 chunk.pretty(ui)
             if total == 1:
                 msg = _("record this change to '%s'?") % chunk.filename()
             else:
                 idx = pos - len(h.hunks) + i
                 msg = _("record change %d/%d to '%s'?") % (idx, total,
                                                            chunk.filename())
             r, skipfile, skipall, newpatches = prompt(skipfile,
                     skipall, msg, chunk)
             if r:
                 if fixoffset:
                     chunk = copy.copy(chunk)
                     chunk.toline += fixoffset
                 applied[chunk.filename()].append(chunk)
             elif newpatches is not None:
                 for newpatch in newpatches:
                     for newhunk in newpatch.hunks:
                         if fixoffset:
                             newhunk.toline += fixoffset
                         applied[newhunk.filename()].append(newhunk)
             else:
                 fixoffset += chunk.removed - chunk.added
     return sum([h for h in applied.itervalues()
                if h[0].special() or len(h) > 1], [])
 class hunk(object):
     def __init__(self, desc, num, lr, context):
         self.number = num
         self.desc = desc
         self.hunk = [desc]
         self.a = []
         self.b = []
         self.starta = self.lena = None
         self.startb = self.lenb = None
         if lr is not None:
             if context:
                 self.read_context_hunk(lr)
             else:
                 self.read_unified_hunk(lr)
 
     def getnormalized(self):
         """Return a copy with line endings normalized to LF."""
 
         def normalize(lines):
             nlines = []
             for line in lines:
                 if line.endswith('\r\n'):
                     line = line[:-2] + '\n'
                 nlines.append(line)
             return nlines
 
         # Dummy object, it is rebuilt manually
         nh = hunk(self.desc, self.number, None, None)
         nh.number = self.number
         nh.desc = self.desc
         nh.hunk = self.hunk
         nh.a = normalize(self.a)
         nh.b = normalize(self.b)
         nh.starta = self.starta
         nh.startb = self.startb
         nh.lena = self.lena
         nh.lenb = self.lenb
         return nh
 
     def read_unified_hunk(self, lr):
         m = unidesc.match(self.desc)
         if not m:
             raise PatchError(_("bad hunk #%d") % self.number)
         self.starta, self.lena, self.startb, self.lenb = m.groups()
         if self.lena is None:
             self.lena = 1
         else:
             self.lena = int(self.lena)
         if self.lenb is None:
             self.lenb = 1
         else:
             self.lenb = int(self.lenb)
         self.starta = int(self.starta)
         self.startb = int(self.startb)
         diffhelpers.addlines(lr, self.hunk, self.lena, self.lenb, self.a,
                              self.b)
         # if we hit eof before finishing out the hunk, the last line will
         # be zero length.  Lets try to fix it up.
         while len(self.hunk[-1]) == 0:
             del self.hunk[-1]
             del self.a[-1]
             del self.b[-1]
             self.lena -= 1
             self.lenb -= 1
         self._fixnewline(lr)
 
     def read_context_hunk(self, lr):
         self.desc = lr.readline()
         m = contextdesc.match(self.desc)
         if not m:
             raise PatchError(_("bad hunk #%d") % self.number)
         self.starta, aend = m.groups()
         self.starta = int(self.starta)
         if aend is None:
             aend = self.starta
         self.lena = int(aend) - self.starta
         if self.starta:
             self.lena += 1
         for x in xrange(self.lena):
             l = lr.readline()
             if l.startswith('---'):
                 # lines addition, old block is empty
                 lr.push(l)
                 break
             s = l[2:]
             if l.startswith('- ') or l.startswith('! '):
                 u = '-' + s
             elif l.startswith('  '):
                 u = ' ' + s
             else:
                 raise PatchError(_("bad hunk #%d old text line %d") %
                                  (self.number, x))
             self.a.append(u)
             self.hunk.append(u)
 
         l = lr.readline()
         if l.startswith('\ '):
             s = self.a[-1][:-1]
             self.a[-1] = s
             self.hunk[-1] = s
             l = lr.readline()
         m = contextdesc.match(l)
         if not m:
             raise PatchError(_("bad hunk #%d") % self.number)
         self.startb, bend = m.groups()
         self.startb = int(self.startb)
         if bend is None:
             bend = self.startb
         self.lenb = int(bend) - self.startb
         if self.startb:
             self.lenb += 1
         hunki = 1
         for x in xrange(self.lenb):
             l = lr.readline()
             if l.startswith('\ '):
                 # XXX: the only way to hit this is with an invalid line range.
                 # The no-eol marker is not counted in the line range, but I
                 # guess there are diff(1) out there which behave differently.
                 s = self.b[-1][:-1]
                 self.b[-1] = s
                 self.hunk[hunki - 1] = s
                 continue
             if not l:
                 # line deletions, new block is empty and we hit EOF
                 lr.push(l)
                 break
             s = l[2:]
             if l.startswith('+ ') or l.startswith('! '):
                 u = '+' + s
             elif l.startswith('  '):
                 u = ' ' + s
             elif len(self.b) == 0:
                 # line deletions, new block is empty
                 lr.push(l)
                 break
             else:
                 raise PatchError(_("bad hunk #%d old text line %d") %
                                  (self.number, x))
             self.b.append(s)
             while True:
                 if hunki >= len(self.hunk):
                     h = ""
                 else:
                     h = self.hunk[hunki]
                 hunki += 1
                 if h == u:
                     break
                 elif h.startswith('-'):
                     continue
                 else:
                     self.hunk.insert(hunki - 1, u)
                     break
 
         if not self.a:
             # this happens when lines were only added to the hunk
             for x in self.hunk:
                 if x.startswith('-') or x.startswith(' '):
                     self.a.append(x)
         if not self.b:
             # this happens when lines were only deleted from the hunk
             for x in self.hunk:
                 if x.startswith('+') or x.startswith(' '):
                     self.b.append(x[1:])
         # @@ -start,len +start,len @@
         self.desc = "@@ -%d,%d +%d,%d @@\n" % (self.starta, self.lena,
                                              self.startb, self.lenb)
         self.hunk[0] = self.desc
         self._fixnewline(lr)
 
     def _fixnewline(self, lr):
         l = lr.readline()
         if l.startswith('\ '):
             diffhelpers.fix_newline(self.hunk, self.a, self.b)
         else:
             lr.push(l)
 
     def complete(self):
         return len(self.a) == self.lena and len(self.b) == self.lenb
 
     def _fuzzit(self, old, new, fuzz, toponly):
         # this removes context lines from the top and bottom of list 'l'.  It
         # checks the hunk to make sure only context lines are removed, and then
         # returns a new shortened list of lines.
         fuzz = min(fuzz, len(old))
         if fuzz:
             top = 0
             bot = 0
             hlen = len(self.hunk)
             for x in xrange(hlen - 1):
                 # the hunk starts with the @@ line, so use x+1
                 if self.hunk[x + 1][0] == ' ':
                     top += 1
                 else:
                     break
             if not toponly:
                 for x in xrange(hlen - 1):
                     if self.hunk[hlen - bot - 1][0] == ' ':
                         bot += 1
                     else:
                         break
 
             bot = min(fuzz, bot)
             top = min(fuzz, top)
             return old[top:len(old) - bot], new[top:len(new) - bot], top
         return old, new, 0
 
     def fuzzit(self, fuzz, toponly):
         old, new, top = self._fuzzit(self.a, self.b, fuzz, toponly)
         oldstart = self.starta + top
         newstart = self.startb + top
         # zero length hunk ranges already have their start decremented
         if self.lena and oldstart > 0:
             oldstart -= 1
         if self.lenb and newstart > 0:
             newstart -= 1
         return old, oldstart, new, newstart
 
 class binhunk(object):
     'A binary patch file.'
     def __init__(self, lr, fname):
         self.text = None
         self.delta = False
         self.hunk = ['GIT binary patch\n']
         self._fname = fname
         self._read(lr)
 
     def complete(self):
         return self.text is not None
 
     def new(self, lines):
         if self.delta:
             return [applybindelta(self.text, ''.join(lines))]
         return [self.text]
 
     def _read(self, lr):
         def getline(lr, hunk):
             l = lr.readline()
             hunk.append(l)
             return l.rstrip('\r\n')
 
         size = 0
         while True:
             line = getline(lr, self.hunk)
             if not line:
                 raise PatchError(_('could not extract "%s" binary data')
                                  % self._fname)
             if line.startswith('literal '):
                 size = int(line[8:].rstrip())
                 break
             if line.startswith('delta '):
                 size = int(line[6:].rstrip())
                 self.delta = True
                 break
         dec = []
         line = getline(lr, self.hunk)
         while len(line) > 1:
             l = line[0]
             if l <= 'Z' and l >= 'A':
                 l = ord(l) - ord('A') + 1
             else:
                 l = ord(l) - ord('a') + 27
             try:
                 dec.append(base85.b85decode(line[1:])[:l])
             except ValueError, e:
                 raise PatchError(_('could not decode "%s" binary patch: %s')
                                  % (self._fname, str(e)))
             line = getline(lr, self.hunk)
         text = zlib.decompress(''.join(dec))
         if len(text) != size:
             raise PatchError(_('"%s" length is %d bytes, should be %d')
                              % (self._fname, len(text), size))
         self.text = text
 
 def parsefilename(str):
     # --- filename \t|space stuff
     s = str[4:].rstrip('\r\n')
     i = s.find('\t')
     if i < 0:
         i = s.find(' ')
         if i < 0:
             return s
     return s[:i]
 
 def reversehunks(hunks):
     '''reverse the signs in the hunks given as argument
 
     This function operates on hunks coming out of patch.filterpatch, that is
     a list of the form: [header1, hunk1, hunk2, header2...]. Example usage:
 
     >>> rawpatch = """diff --git a/folder1/g b/folder1/g
     ... --- a/folder1/g
     ... +++ b/folder1/g
     ... @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
     ... +firstline
     ...  c
     ...  1
     ...  2
     ... + 3
     ... -4
     ...  5
     ...  d
     ... +lastline"""
     >>> hunks = parsepatch(rawpatch)
     >>> hunkscomingfromfilterpatch = []
     >>> for h in hunks:
     ...     hunkscomingfromfilterpatch.append(h)
     ...     hunkscomingfromfilterpatch.extend(h.hunks)
 
     >>> reversedhunks = reversehunks(hunkscomingfromfilterpatch)
     >>> fp = cStringIO.StringIO()
     >>> for c in reversedhunks:
     ...      c.write(fp)
     >>> fp.seek(0)
     >>> reversedpatch = fp.read()
     >>> print reversedpatch
     diff --git a/folder1/g b/folder1/g
     --- a/folder1/g
     +++ b/folder1/g
     @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
     -firstline
      c
      1
      2
     @@ -1,6 +2,6 @@
      c
      1
      2
     - 3
     +4
      5
      d
     @@ -5,3 +6,2 @@
      5
      d
     -lastline
 
     '''
 
     import crecord as crecordmod
     newhunks = []
     for c in hunks:
         if isinstance(c, crecordmod.uihunk):
             # curses hunks encapsulate the record hunk in _hunk
             c = c._hunk
         if isinstance(c, recordhunk):
             for j, line in enumerate(c.hunk):
                 if line.startswith("-"):
                     c.hunk[j] = "+" + c.hunk[j][1:]
                 elif line.startswith("+"):
                     c.hunk[j] = "-" + c.hunk[j][1:]
             c.added, c.removed = c.removed, c.added
         newhunks.append(c)
     return newhunks
 
 def parsepatch(originalchunks):
     """patch -> [] of headers -> [] of hunks """
     class parser(object):
         """patch parsing state machine"""
         def __init__(self):
             self.fromline = 0
             self.toline = 0
             self.proc = ''
             self.header = None
             self.context = []
             self.before = []
             self.hunk = []
             self.headers = []
 
         def addrange(self, limits):
             fromstart, fromend, tostart, toend, proc = limits
             self.fromline = int(fromstart)
             self.toline = int(tostart)
             self.proc = proc
 
         def addcontext(self, context):
             if self.hunk:
                 h = recordhunk(self.header, self.fromline, self.toline,
                         self.proc, self.before, self.hunk, context)
                 self.header.hunks.append(h)
                 self.fromline += len(self.before) + h.removed
                 self.toline += len(self.before) + h.added
                 self.before = []
                 self.hunk = []
                 self.proc = ''
             self.context = context
 
         def addhunk(self, hunk):
             if self.context:
                 self.before = self.context
                 self.context = []
             self.hunk = hunk
 
         def newfile(self, hdr):
             self.addcontext([])
             h = header(hdr)
             self.headers.append(h)
             self.header = h
 
         def addother(self, line):
             pass # 'other' lines are ignored
 
         def finished(self):
             self.addcontext([])
             return self.headers
 
         transitions = {
             'file': {'context': addcontext,
                      'file': newfile,
                      'hunk': addhunk,
                      'range': addrange},
             'context': {'file': newfile,
                         'hunk': addhunk,
                         'range': addrange,
                         'other': addother},
             'hunk': {'context': addcontext,
                      'file': newfile,
                      'range': addrange},
             'range': {'context': addcontext,
                       'hunk': addhunk},
             'other': {'other': addother},
             }
 
     p = parser()
     fp = cStringIO.StringIO()
     fp.write(''.join(originalchunks))
     fp.seek(0)
 
     state = 'context'
     for newstate, data in scanpatch(fp):
         try:
             p.transitions[state][newstate](p, data)
         except KeyError:
             raise PatchError('unhandled transition: %s -> %s' %
                                    (state, newstate))
         state = newstate
     del fp
     return p.finished()
 
 def pathtransform(path, strip, prefix):
     '''turn a path from a patch into a path suitable for the repository
 
     prefix, if not empty, is expected to be normalized with a / at the end.
 
     Returns (stripped components, path in repository).
 
     >>> pathtransform('a/b/c', 0, '')
     ('', 'a/b/c')
     >>> pathtransform('   a/b/c   ', 0, '')
     ('', '   a/b/c')
     >>> pathtransform('   a/b/c   ', 2, '')
     ('a/b/', 'c')
     >>> pathtransform('a/b/c', 0, 'd/e/')
     ('', 'd/e/a/b/c')
     >>> pathtransform('   a//b/c   ', 2, 'd/e/')
     ('a//b/', 'd/e/c')
     >>> pathtransform('a/b/c', 3, '')
     Traceback (most recent call last):
     PatchError: unable to strip away 1 of 3 dirs from a/b/c
     '''
     pathlen = len(path)
     i = 0
     if strip == 0:
         return '', prefix + path.rstrip()
     count = strip
     while count > 0:
         i = path.find('/', i)
         if i == -1:
             raise PatchError(_("unable to strip away %d of %d dirs from %s") %
                              (count, strip, path))
         i += 1
         # consume '//' in the path
         while i < pathlen - 1 and path[i] == '/':
             i += 1
         count -= 1
     return path[:i].lstrip(), prefix + path[i:].rstrip()
 
 def makepatchmeta(backend, afile_orig, bfile_orig, hunk, strip, prefix):
     nulla = afile_orig == "/dev/null"
     nullb = bfile_orig == "/dev/null"
     create = nulla and hunk.starta == 0 and hunk.lena == 0
     remove = nullb and hunk.startb == 0 and hunk.lenb == 0
     abase, afile = pathtransform(afile_orig, strip, prefix)
     gooda = not nulla and backend.exists(afile)
     bbase, bfile = pathtransform(bfile_orig, strip, prefix)
     if afile == bfile:
         goodb = gooda
     else:
         goodb = not nullb and backend.exists(bfile)
     missing = not goodb and not gooda and not create
 
     # some diff programs apparently produce patches where the afile is
     # not /dev/null, but afile starts with bfile
     abasedir = afile[:afile.rfind('/') + 1]
     bbasedir = bfile[:bfile.rfind('/') + 1]
     if (missing and abasedir == bbasedir and afile.startswith(bfile)
         and hunk.starta == 0 and hunk.lena == 0):
         create = True
         missing = False
 
     # If afile is "a/b/foo" and bfile is "a/b/foo.orig" we assume the
     # diff is between a file and its backup. In this case, the original
     # file should be patched (see original mpatch code).
     isbackup = (abase == bbase and bfile.startswith(afile))
     fname = None
     if not missing:
         if gooda and goodb:
             if isbackup:
                 fname = afile
             else:
                 fname = bfile
         elif gooda:
             fname = afile
 
     if not fname:
         if not nullb:
             if isbackup:
                 fname = afile
             else:
                 fname = bfile
         elif not nulla:
             fname = afile
         else:
             raise PatchError(_("undefined source and destination files"))
 
     gp = patchmeta(fname)
     if create:
         gp.op = 'ADD'
     elif remove:
         gp.op = 'DELETE'
     return gp
 
 def scanpatch(fp):
     """like patch.iterhunks, but yield different events
 
     - ('file',    [header_lines + fromfile + tofile])
     - ('context', [context_lines])
     - ('hunk',    [hunk_lines])
     - ('range',   (-start,len, +start,len, proc))
     """
     lines_re = re.compile(r'@@ -(\d+),(\d+) \+(\d+),(\d+) @@\s*(.*)')
     lr = linereader(fp)
 
     def scanwhile(first, p):
         """scan lr while predicate holds"""
         lines = [first]
         while True:
             line = lr.readline()
             if not line:
                 break
             if p(line):
                 lines.append(line)
             else:
                 lr.push(line)
                 break
         return lines
 
     while True:
         line = lr.readline()
         if not line:
             break
         if line.startswith('diff --git a/') or line.startswith('diff -r '):
             def notheader(line):
                 s = line.split(None, 1)
                 return not s or s[0] not in ('---', 'diff')
             header = scanwhile(line, notheader)
             fromfile = lr.readline()
             if fromfile.startswith('---'):
                 tofile = lr.readline()
                 header += [fromfile, tofile]
             else:
                 lr.push(fromfile)
             yield 'file', header
         elif line[0] == ' ':
             yield 'context', scanwhile(line, lambda l: l[0] in ' \\')
         elif line[0] in '-+':
             yield 'hunk', scanwhile(line, lambda l: l[0] in '-+\\')
         else:
             m = lines_re.match(line)
             if m:
                 yield 'range', m.groups()
             else:
                 yield 'other', line
 
 def scangitpatch(lr, firstline):
     """
     Git patches can emit:
     - rename a to b
     - change b
     - copy a to c
     - change c
 
     We cannot apply this sequence as-is, the renamed 'a' could not be
     found for it would have been renamed already. And we cannot copy
     from 'b' instead because 'b' would have been changed already. So
     we scan the git patch for copy and rename commands so we can
     perform the copies ahead of time.
     """
     pos = 0
     try:
         pos = lr.fp.tell()
         fp = lr.fp
     except IOError:
         fp = cStringIO.StringIO(lr.fp.read())
     gitlr = linereader(fp)
     gitlr.push(firstline)
     gitpatches = readgitpatch(gitlr)
     fp.seek(pos)
     return gitpatches
 
 def iterhunks(fp):
     """Read a patch and yield the following events:
     - ("file", afile, bfile, firsthunk): select a new target file.
     - ("hunk", hunk): a new hunk is ready to be applied, follows a
     "file" event.
     - ("git", gitchanges): current diff is in git format, gitchanges
     maps filenames to gitpatch records. Unique event.
     """
     afile = ""
     bfile = ""
     state = None
     hunknum = 0
     emitfile = newfile = False
     gitpatches = None
 
     # our states
     BFILE = 1
     context = None
     lr = linereader(fp)
 
     while True:
         x = lr.readline()
         if not x:
             break
         if state == BFILE and (
             (not context and x[0] == '@')
             or (context is not False and x.startswith('***************'))
             or x.startswith('GIT binary patch')):
             gp = None
             if (gitpatches and
                 gitpatches[-1].ispatching(afile, bfile)):
                 gp = gitpatches.pop()
             if x.startswith('GIT binary patch'):
                 h = binhunk(lr, gp.path)
             else:
                 if context is None and x.startswith('***************'):
                     context = True
                 h = hunk(x, hunknum + 1, lr, context)
             hunknum += 1
             if emitfile:
                 emitfile = False
                 yield 'file', (afile, bfile, h, gp and gp.copy() or None)
             yield 'hunk', h
         elif x.startswith('diff --git a/'):
             m = gitre.match(x.rstrip(' \r\n'))
             if not m:
                 continue
             if gitpatches is None:
                 # scan whole input for git metadata
                 gitpatches = scangitpatch(lr, x)
                 yield 'git', [g.copy() for g in gitpatches
                               if g.op in ('COPY', 'RENAME')]
                 gitpatches.reverse()
             afile = 'a/' + m.group(1)
             bfile = 'b/' + m.group(2)
             while gitpatches and not gitpatches[-1].ispatching(afile, bfile):
                 gp = gitpatches.pop()
                 yield 'file', ('a/' + gp.path, 'b/' + gp.path, None, gp.copy())
             if not gitpatches:
                 raise PatchError(_('failed to synchronize metadata for "%s"')
                                  % afile[2:])
             gp = gitpatches[-1]
             newfile = True
         elif x.startswith('---'):
             # check for a unified diff
             l2 = lr.readline()
             if not l2.startswith('+++'):
                 lr.push(l2)
                 continue
             newfile = True
             context = False
             afile = parsefilename(x)
             bfile = parsefilename(l2)
         elif x.startswith('***'):
             # check for a context diff
             l2 = lr.readline()
             if not l2.startswith('---'):
                 lr.push(l2)
                 continue
             l3 = lr.readline()
             lr.push(l3)
             if not l3.startswith("***************"):
                 lr.push(l2)
                 continue
             newfile = True
             context = True
             afile = parsefilename(x)
             bfile = parsefilename(l2)
 
         if newfile:
             newfile = False
             emitfile = True
             state = BFILE
             hunknum = 0
 
     while gitpatches:
         gp = gitpatches.pop()
         yield 'file', ('a/' + gp.path, 'b/' + gp.path, None, gp.copy())
 
 def applybindelta(binchunk, data):
     """Apply a binary delta hunk
     The algorithm used is the algorithm from git's patch-delta.c
     """
     def deltahead(binchunk):
         i = 0
         for c in binchunk:
             i += 1
             if not (ord(c) & 0x80):
                 return i
         return i
     out = ""
     s = deltahead(binchunk)
     binchunk = binchunk[s:]
     s = deltahead(binchunk)
     binchunk = binchunk[s:]
     i = 0
     while i < len(binchunk):
         cmd = ord(binchunk[i])
         i += 1
         if (cmd & 0x80):
             offset = 0
             size = 0
             if (cmd & 0x01):
                 offset = ord(binchunk[i])
                 i += 1
             if (cmd & 0x02):
                 offset |= ord(binchunk[i]) << 8
                 i += 1
             if (cmd & 0x04):
                 offset |= ord(binchunk[i]) << 16
                 i += 1
             if (cmd & 0x08):
                 offset |= ord(binchunk[i]) << 24
                 i += 1
             if (cmd & 0x10):
                 size = ord(binchunk[i])
                 i += 1
             if (cmd & 0x20):
                 size |= ord(binchunk[i]) << 8
                 i += 1
             if (cmd & 0x40):
                 size |= ord(binchunk[i]) << 16
                 i += 1
             if size == 0:
                 size = 0x10000
             offset_end = offset + size
             out += data[offset:offset_end]
         elif cmd != 0:
             offset_end = i + cmd
             out += binchunk[i:offset_end]
             i += cmd
         else:
             raise PatchError(_('unexpected delta opcode 0'))
     return out
 
 def applydiff(ui, fp, backend, store, strip=1, prefix='', eolmode='strict'):
     """Reads a patch from fp and tries to apply it.
 
     Returns 0 for a clean patch, -1 if any rejects were found and 1 if
     there was any fuzz.
 
     If 'eolmode' is 'strict', the patch content and patched file are
     read in binary mode. Otherwise, line endings are ignored when
     patching then normalized according to 'eolmode'.
     """
     return _applydiff(ui, fp, patchfile, backend, store, strip=strip,
                       prefix=prefix, eolmode=eolmode)
 
 def _applydiff(ui, fp, patcher, backend, store, strip=1, prefix='',
                eolmode='strict'):
 
     if prefix:
         prefix = pathutil.canonpath(backend.repo.root, backend.repo.getcwd(),
                                     prefix)
         if prefix != '':
             prefix += '/'
     def pstrip(p):
         return pathtransform(p, strip - 1, prefix)[1]
 
     rejects = 0
     err = 0
     current_file = None
 
     for state, values in iterhunks(fp):
         if state == 'hunk':
             if not current_file:
                 continue
             ret = current_file.apply(values)
             if ret > 0:
                 err = 1
         elif state == 'file':
             if current_file:
                 rejects += current_file.close()
                 current_file = None
             afile, bfile, first_hunk, gp = values
             if gp:
                 gp.path = pstrip(gp.path)
                 if gp.oldpath:
                     gp.oldpath = pstrip(gp.oldpath)
             else:
                 gp = makepatchmeta(backend, afile, bfile, first_hunk, strip,
                                    prefix)
             if gp.op == 'RENAME':
                 backend.unlink(gp.oldpath)
             if not first_hunk:
                 if gp.op == 'DELETE':
                     backend.unlink(gp.path)
                     continue
                 data, mode = None, None
                 if gp.op in ('RENAME', 'COPY'):
                     data, mode = store.getfile(gp.oldpath)[:2]
                     # FIXME: failing getfile has never been handled here
                     assert data is not None
                 if gp.mode:
                     mode = gp.mode
                     if gp.op == 'ADD':
                         # Added files without content have no hunk and
                         # must be created
                         data = ''
                 if data or mode:
                     if (gp.op in ('ADD', 'RENAME', 'COPY')
                         and backend.exists(gp.path)):
                         raise PatchError(_("cannot create %s: destination "
                                            "already exists") % gp.path)
                     backend.setfile(gp.path, data, mode, gp.oldpath)
                 continue
             try:
                 current_file = patcher(ui, gp, backend, store,
                                        eolmode=eolmode)
             except PatchError, inst:
                 ui.warn(str(inst) + '\n')
                 current_file = None
                 rejects += 1
                 continue
         elif state == 'git':
             for gp in values:
                 path = pstrip(gp.oldpath)
                 data, mode = backend.getfile(path)
                 if data is None:
                     # The error ignored here will trigger a getfile()
                     # error in a place more appropriate for error
                     # handling, and will not interrupt the patching
                     # process.
                     pass
                 else:
                     store.setfile(path, data, mode)
         else:
             raise util.Abort(_('unsupported parser state: %s') % state)
 
     if current_file:
         rejects += current_file.close()
 
     if rejects:
         return -1
     return err
 
 def _externalpatch(ui, repo, patcher, patchname, strip, files,
                    similarity):
     """use <patcher> to apply <patchname> to the working directory.
     returns whether patch was applied with fuzz factor."""
 
     fuzz = False
     args = []
     cwd = repo.root
     if cwd:
         args.append('-d %s' % util.shellquote(cwd))
     fp = util.popen('%s %s -p%d < %s' % (patcher, ' '.join(args), strip,
                                        util.shellquote(patchname)))
     try:
         for line in fp:
             line = line.rstrip()
             ui.note(line + '\n')
             if line.startswith('patching file '):
                 pf = util.parsepatchoutput(line)
                 printed_file = False
                 files.add(pf)
             elif line.find('with fuzz') >= 0:
                 fuzz = True
                 if not printed_file:
                     ui.warn(pf + '\n')
                     printed_file = True
                 ui.warn(line + '\n')
             elif line.find('saving rejects to file') >= 0:
                 ui.warn(line + '\n')
             elif line.find('FAILED') >= 0:
                 if not printed_file:
                     ui.warn(pf + '\n')
                     printed_file = True
                 ui.warn(line + '\n')
     finally:
         if files:
             scmutil.marktouched(repo, files, similarity)
     code = fp.close()
     if code:
         raise PatchError(_("patch command failed: %s") %
                          util.explainexit(code)[0])
     return fuzz
 
 def patchbackend(ui, backend, patchobj, strip, prefix, files=None,
                  eolmode='strict'):
     if files is None:
         files = set()
     if eolmode is None:
         eolmode = ui.config('patch', 'eol', 'strict')
     if eolmode.lower() not in eolmodes:
         raise util.Abort(_('unsupported line endings type: %s') % eolmode)
     eolmode = eolmode.lower()
 
     store = filestore()
     try:
         fp = open(patchobj, 'rb')
     except TypeError:
         fp = patchobj
     try:
         ret = applydiff(ui, fp, backend, store, strip=strip, prefix=prefix,
                         eolmode=eolmode)
     finally:
         if fp != patchobj:
             fp.close()
         files.update(backend.close())
         store.close()
     if ret < 0:
         raise PatchError(_('patch failed to apply'))
     return ret > 0
 
 def internalpatch(ui, repo, patchobj, strip, prefix='', files=None,
                   eolmode='strict', similarity=0):
     """use builtin patch to apply <patchobj> to the working directory.
     returns whether patch was applied with fuzz factor."""
     backend = workingbackend(ui, repo, similarity)
     return patchbackend(ui, backend, patchobj, strip, prefix, files, eolmode)
 
 def patchrepo(ui, repo, ctx, store, patchobj, strip, prefix, files=None,
               eolmode='strict'):
     backend = repobackend(ui, repo, ctx, store)
     return patchbackend(ui, backend, patchobj, strip, prefix, files, eolmode)
 
 def patch(ui, repo, patchname, strip=1, prefix='', files=None, eolmode='strict',
           similarity=0):
     """Apply <patchname> to the working directory.
 
     'eolmode' specifies how end of lines should be handled. It can be:
     - 'strict': inputs are read in binary mode, EOLs are preserved
     - 'crlf': EOLs are ignored when patching and reset to CRLF
     - 'lf': EOLs are ignored when patching and reset to LF
     - None: get it from user settings, default to 'strict'
     'eolmode' is ignored when using an external patcher program.
 
     Returns whether patch was applied with fuzz factor.
     """
     patcher = ui.config('ui', 'patch')
     if files is None:
         files = set()
     if patcher:
         return _externalpatch(ui, repo, patcher, patchname, strip,
                               files, similarity)
     return internalpatch(ui, repo, patchname, strip, prefix, files, eolmode,
                          similarity)
 
 def changedfiles(ui, repo, patchpath, strip=1):
     backend = fsbackend(ui, repo.root)
     fp = open(patchpath, 'rb')
     try:
         changed = set()
         for state, values in iterhunks(fp):
             if state == 'file':
                 afile, bfile, first_hunk, gp = values
                 if gp:
                     gp.path = pathtransform(gp.path, strip - 1, '')[1]
                     if gp.oldpath:
                         gp.oldpath = pathtransform(gp.oldpath, strip - 1, '')[1]
                 else:
                     gp = makepatchmeta(backend, afile, bfile, first_hunk, strip,
                                        '')
                 changed.add(gp.path)
                 if gp.op == 'RENAME':
                     changed.add(gp.oldpath)
             elif state not in ('hunk', 'git'):
                 raise util.Abort(_('unsupported parser state: %s') % state)
         return changed
     finally:
         fp.close()
 
 class GitDiffRequired(Exception):
     pass
 
 def diffallopts(ui, opts=None, untrusted=False, section='diff'):
     '''return diffopts with all features supported and parsed'''
     return difffeatureopts(ui, opts=opts, untrusted=untrusted, section=section,
                            git=True, whitespace=True, formatchanging=True)
 
 diffopts = diffallopts
 
 def difffeatureopts(ui, opts=None, untrusted=False, section='diff', git=False,
                     whitespace=False, formatchanging=False):
     '''return diffopts with only opted-in features parsed
 
     Features:
     - git: git-style diffs
     - whitespace: whitespace options like ignoreblanklines and ignorews
     - formatchanging: options that will likely break or cause correctness issues
       with most diff parsers
     '''
     def get(key, name=None, getter=ui.configbool, forceplain=None):
         if opts:
             v = opts.get(key)
             if v:
                 return v
         if forceplain is not None and ui.plain():
             return forceplain
         return getter(section, name or key, None, untrusted=untrusted)
 
     # core options, expected to be understood by every diff parser
     buildopts = {
         'nodates': get('nodates'),
         'showfunc': get('show_function', 'showfunc'),
         'context': get('unified', getter=ui.config),
     }
 
     if git:
         buildopts['git'] = get('git')
     if whitespace:
         buildopts['ignorews'] = get('ignore_all_space', 'ignorews')
         buildopts['ignorewsamount'] = get('ignore_space_change',
                                           'ignorewsamount')
         buildopts['ignoreblanklines'] = get('ignore_blank_lines',
                                             'ignoreblanklines')
     if formatchanging:
         buildopts['text'] = opts and opts.get('text')
         buildopts['nobinary'] = get('nobinary')
         buildopts['noprefix'] = get('noprefix', forceplain=False)
 
     return mdiff.diffopts(**buildopts)
 
 def diff(repo, node1=None, node2=None, match=None, changes=None, opts=None,
          losedatafn=None, prefix='', relroot=''):
     '''yields diff of changes to files between two nodes, or node and
     working directory.
 
     if node1 is None, use first dirstate parent instead.
     if node2 is None, compare node1 with working directory.
 
     losedatafn(**kwarg) is a callable run when opts.upgrade=True and
     every time some change cannot be represented with the current
     patch format. Return False to upgrade to git patch format, True to
     accept the loss or raise an exception to abort the diff. It is
     called with the name of current file being diffed as 'fn'. If set
     to None, patches will always be upgraded to git format when
     necessary.
 
     prefix is a filename prefix that is prepended to all filenames on
     display (used for subrepos).
 
     relroot, if not empty, must be normalized with a trailing /. Any match
     patterns that fall outside it will be ignored.'''
 
     if opts is None:
         opts = mdiff.defaultopts
 
     if not node1 and not node2:
         node1 = repo.dirstate.p1()
 
     def lrugetfilectx():
         cache = {}
         order = collections.deque()
         def getfilectx(f, ctx):
             fctx = ctx.filectx(f, filelog=cache.get(f))
             if f not in cache:
                 if len(cache) > 20:
                     del cache[order.popleft()]
                 cache[f] = fctx.filelog()
             else:
                 order.remove(f)
             order.append(f)
             return fctx
         return getfilectx
     getfilectx = lrugetfilectx()
 
     ctx1 = repo[node1]
     ctx2 = repo[node2]
 
     relfiltered = False
     if relroot != '' and match.always():
         # as a special case, create a new matcher with just the relroot
         pats = [relroot]
         match = scmutil.match(ctx2, pats, default='path')
         relfiltered = True
 
     if not changes:
         changes = repo.status(ctx1, ctx2, match=match)
     modified, added, removed = changes[:3]
 
     if not modified and not added and not removed:
         return []
 
     if repo.ui.debugflag:
         hexfunc = hex
     else:
         hexfunc = short
     revs = [hexfunc(node) for node in [ctx1.node(), ctx2.node()] if node]
 
     copy = {}
     if opts.git or opts.upgrade:
         copy = copies.pathcopies(ctx1, ctx2, match=match)
 
     if relroot is not None:
         if not relfiltered:
             # XXX this would ideally be done in the matcher, but that is
             # generally meant to 'or' patterns, not 'and' them. In this case we
             # need to 'and' all the patterns from the matcher with relroot.
             def filterrel(l):
                 return [f for f in l if f.startswith(relroot)]
             modified = filterrel(modified)
             added = filterrel(added)
             removed = filterrel(removed)
             relfiltered = True
         # filter out copies where either side isn't inside the relative root
         copy = dict(((dst, src) for (dst, src) in copy.iteritems()
                      if dst.startswith(relroot)
                      and src.startswith(relroot)))
 
     def difffn(opts, losedata):
         return trydiff(repo, revs, ctx1, ctx2, modified, added, removed,
                        copy, getfilectx, opts, losedata, prefix, relroot)
     if opts.upgrade and not opts.git:
         try:
             def losedata(fn):
                 if not losedatafn or not losedatafn(fn=fn):
                     raise GitDiffRequired
             # Buffer the whole output until we are sure it can be generated
             return list(difffn(opts.copy(git=False), losedata))
         except GitDiffRequired:
             return difffn(opts.copy(git=True), None)
     else:
         return difffn(opts, None)
 
 def difflabel(func, *args, **kw):
     '''yields 2-tuples of (output, label) based on the output of func()'''
     headprefixes = [('diff', 'diff.diffline'),
                     ('copy', 'diff.extended'),
                     ('rename', 'diff.extended'),
                     ('old', 'diff.extended'),
                     ('new', 'diff.extended'),
                     ('deleted', 'diff.extended'),
                     ('---', 'diff.file_a'),
                     ('+++', 'diff.file_b')]
     textprefixes = [('@', 'diff.hunk'),
                     ('-', 'diff.deleted'),
                     ('+', 'diff.inserted')]
     head = False
     for chunk in func(*args, **kw):
         lines = chunk.split('\n')
         for i, line in enumerate(lines):
             if i != 0:
                 yield ('\n', '')
             if head:
                 if line.startswith('@'):
                     head = False
             else:
                 if line and line[0] not in ' +-@\\':
                     head = True
             stripline = line
             diffline = False
             if not head and line and line[0] in '+-':
                 # highlight tabs and trailing whitespace, but only in
                 # changed lines
                 stripline = line.rstrip()
                 diffline = True
 
             prefixes = textprefixes
             if head:
                 prefixes = headprefixes
             for prefix, label in prefixes:
                 if stripline.startswith(prefix):
                     if diffline:
                         for token in tabsplitter.findall(stripline):
                             if '\t' == token[0]:
                                 yield (token, 'diff.tab')
                             else:
                                 yield (token, label)
                     else:
                         yield (stripline, label)
                     break
             else:
                 yield (line, '')
             if line != stripline:
                 yield (line[len(stripline):], 'diff.trailingwhitespace')
 
 def diffui(*args, **kw):
     '''like diff(), but yields 2-tuples of (output, label) for ui.write()'''
     return difflabel(diff, *args, **kw)
 
 def _filepairs(ctx1, modified, added, removed, copy, opts):
     '''generates tuples (f1, f2, copyop), where f1 is the name of the file
     before and f2 is the the name after. For added files, f1 will be None,
     and for removed files, f2 will be None. copyop may be set to None, 'copy'
     or 'rename' (the latter two only if opts.git is set).'''
     gone = set()
 
     copyto = dict([(v, k) for k, v in copy.items()])
 
     addedset, removedset = set(added), set(removed)
     # Fix up  added, since merged-in additions appear as
     # modifications during merges
     for f in modified:
         if f not in ctx1:
             addedset.add(f)
 
     for f in sorted(modified + added + removed):
         copyop = None
         f1, f2 = f, f
         if f in addedset:
             f1 = None
             if f in copy:
                 if opts.git:
                     f1 = copy[f]
                     if f1 in removedset and f1 not in gone:
                         copyop = 'rename'
                         gone.add(f1)
                     else:
                         copyop = 'copy'
         elif f in removedset:
             f2 = None
             if opts.git:
                 # have we already reported a copy above?
                 if (f in copyto and copyto[f] in addedset
                     and copy[copyto[f]] == f):
                     continue
         yield f1, f2, copyop
 
 def trydiff(repo, revs, ctx1, ctx2, modified, added, removed,
             copy, getfilectx, opts, losedatafn, prefix, relroot):
     '''given input data, generate a diff and yield it in blocks
 
     If generating a diff would lose data like flags or binary data and
     losedatafn is not None, it will be called.
 
     relroot is removed and prefix is added to every path in the diff output.
 
     If relroot is not empty, this function expects every path in modified,
     added, removed and copy to start with it.'''
 
     def gitindex(text):
         if not text:
             text = ""
         l = len(text)
         s = util.sha1('blob %d\0' % l)
         s.update(text)
         return s.hexdigest()
 
     if opts.noprefix:
         aprefix = bprefix = ''
     else:
         aprefix = 'a/'
         bprefix = 'b/'
 
     def diffline(f, revs):
         revinfo = ' '.join(["-r %s" % rev for rev in revs])
         return 'diff %s %s' % (revinfo, f)
 
     date1 = util.datestr(ctx1.date())
     date2 = util.datestr(ctx2.date())
 
     gitmode = {'l': '120000', 'x': '100755', '': '100644'}
 
     if relroot != '' and (repo.ui.configbool('devel', 'all')
                           or repo.ui.configbool('devel', 'check-relroot')):
         for f in modified + added + removed + copy.keys() + copy.values():
             if f is not None and not f.startswith(relroot):
                 raise AssertionError(
                     "file %s doesn't start with relroot %s" % (f, relroot))
 
     for f1, f2, copyop in _filepairs(
             ctx1, modified, added, removed, copy, opts):
         content1 = None
         content2 = None
         flag1 = None
         flag2 = None
         if f1:
             content1 = getfilectx(f1, ctx1).data()
             if opts.git or losedatafn:
                 flag1 = ctx1.flags(f1)
         if f2:
             content2 = getfilectx(f2, ctx2).data()
             if opts.git or losedatafn:
                 flag2 = ctx2.flags(f2)
         binary = False
         if opts.git or losedatafn:
             binary = util.binary(content1) or util.binary(content2)
 
         if losedatafn and not opts.git:
             if (binary or
                 # copy/rename
                 f2 in copy or
                 # empty file creation
                 (not f1 and not content2) or
                 # empty file deletion
                 (not content1 and not f2) or
                 # create with flags
                 (not f1 and flag2) or
                 # change flags
                 (f1 and f2 and flag1 != flag2)):
                 losedatafn(f2 or f1)
 
         path1 = f1 or f2
         path2 = f2 or f1
         path1 = posixpath.join(prefix, path1[len(relroot):])
         path2 = posixpath.join(prefix, path2[len(relroot):])
         header = []
         if opts.git:
             header.append('diff --git %s%s %s%s' %
                           (aprefix, path1, bprefix, path2))
             if not f1: # added
                 header.append('new file mode %s' % gitmode[flag2])
             elif not f2: # removed
                 header.append('deleted file mode %s' % gitmode[flag1])
             else:  # modified/copied/renamed
                 mode1, mode2 = gitmode[flag1], gitmode[flag2]
                 if mode1 != mode2:
                     header.append('old mode %s' % mode1)
                     header.append('new mode %s' % mode2)
                 if copyop is not None:
                     header.append('%s from %s' % (copyop, path1))
                     header.append('%s to %s' % (copyop, path2))
         elif revs and not repo.ui.quiet:
             header.append(diffline(path1, revs))
 
         if binary and opts.git and not opts.nobinary:
             text = mdiff.b85diff(content1, content2)
             if text:
                 header.append('index %s..%s' %
                               (gitindex(content1), gitindex(content2)))
         else:
             text = mdiff.unidiff(content1, date1,
                                  content2, date2,
                                  path1, path2, opts=opts)
         if header and (text or len(header) > 1):
             yield '\n'.join(header) + '\n'
         if text:
             yield text
 
 def diffstatsum(stats):
     maxfile, maxtotal, addtotal, removetotal, binary = 0, 0, 0, 0, False
     for f, a, r, b in stats:
         maxfile = max(maxfile, encoding.colwidth(f))
         maxtotal = max(maxtotal, a + r)
         addtotal += a
         removetotal += r
         binary = binary or b
 
     return maxfile, maxtotal, addtotal, removetotal, binary
 
 def diffstatdata(lines):
     diffre = re.compile('^diff .*-r [a-z0-9]+\s(.*)$')
 
     results = []
     filename, adds, removes, isbinary = None, 0, 0, False
 
     def addresult():
         if filename:
             results.append((filename, adds, removes, isbinary))
 
     for line in lines:
         if line.startswith('diff'):
             addresult()
             # set numbers to 0 anyway when starting new file
             adds, removes, isbinary = 0, 0, False
             if line.startswith('diff --git a/'):
                 filename = gitre.search(line).group(2)
             elif line.startswith('diff -r'):
                 # format: "diff -r ... -r ... filename"
                 filename = diffre.search(line).group(1)
         elif line.startswith('+') and not line.startswith('+++ '):
             adds += 1
         elif line.startswith('-') and not line.startswith('--- '):
             removes += 1
         elif (line.startswith('GIT binary patch') or
               line.startswith('Binary file')):
             isbinary = True
     addresult()
     return results
 
 def diffstat(lines, width=80, git=False):
     output = []
     stats = diffstatdata(lines)
     maxname, maxtotal, totaladds, totalremoves, hasbinary = diffstatsum(stats)
 
     countwidth = len(str(maxtotal))
     if hasbinary and countwidth < 3:
         countwidth = 3
     graphwidth = width - countwidth - maxname - 6
     if graphwidth < 10:
         graphwidth = 10
 
     def scale(i):
         if maxtotal <= graphwidth:
             return i
         # If diffstat runs out of room it doesn't print anything,
         # which isn't very useful, so always print at least one + or -
         # if there were at least some changes.
         return max(i * graphwidth // maxtotal, int(bool(i)))
 
     for filename, adds, removes, isbinary in stats:
         if isbinary:
             count = 'Bin'
         else:
             count = adds + removes
         pluses = '+' * scale(adds)
         minuses = '-' * scale(removes)
         output.append(' %s%s |  %*s %s%s\n' %
                       (filename, ' ' * (maxname - encoding.colwidth(filename)),
                        countwidth, count, pluses, minuses))
 
     if stats:
         output.append(_(' %d files changed, %d insertions(+), '
                         '%d deletions(-)\n')
                       % (len(stats), totaladds, totalremoves))
 
     return ''.join(output)
 
 def diffstatui(*args, **kw):
     '''like diffstat(), but yields 2-tuples of (output, label) for
     ui.write()
     '''
 
     for line in diffstat(*args, **kw).splitlines():
         if line and line[-1] in '+-':
             name, graph = line.rsplit(' ', 1)
             yield (name + ' ', '')
             m = re.search(r'\++', graph)
             if m:
                 yield (m.group(0), 'diffstat.inserted')
             m = re.search(r'-+', graph)
             if m:
                 yield (m.group(0), 'diffstat.deleted')
         else:
             yield (line, '')
         yield ('\n', '')

tests/test-import.t

@@ -1,1500 +1,1507
   $ hg init a
   $ mkdir a/d1
   $ mkdir a/d1/d2
   $ echo line 1 > a/a
   $ echo line 1 > a/d1/d2/a
   $ hg --cwd a ci -Ama
   adding a
   adding d1/d2/a
 
   $ echo line 2 >> a/a
   $ hg --cwd a ci -u someone -d '1 0' -m'second change'
 
 import with no args:
 
   $ hg --cwd a import
   abort: need at least one patch to import
   [255]
 
 generate patches for the test
 
   $ hg --cwd a export tip > exported-tip.patch
   $ hg --cwd a diff -r0:1 > diffed-tip.patch
 
 
 import exported patch
 (this also tests that editor is not invoked, if the patch contains the
 commit message and '--edit' is not specified)
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ HGEDITOR=cat hg --cwd b import ../exported-tip.patch
   applying ../exported-tip.patch
 
 message and committer and date should be same
 
   $ hg --cwd b tip
   changeset:   1:1d4bd90af0e4
   tag:         tip
   user:        someone
   date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
   summary:     second change
   
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 import exported patch with external patcher
 (this also tests that editor is invoked, if the '--edit' is specified,
 regardless of the commit message in the patch)
 
   $ cat > dummypatch.py <<EOF
   > print 'patching file a'
   > file('a', 'wb').write('line2\n')
   > EOF
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ HGEDITOR=cat hg --config ui.patch='python ../dummypatch.py' --cwd b import --edit ../exported-tip.patch
   applying ../exported-tip.patch
   second change
   
   
   HG: Enter commit message.  Lines beginning with 'HG:' are removed.
   HG: Leave message empty to abort commit.
   HG: --
   HG: user: someone
   HG: branch 'default'
   HG: changed a
   $ cat b/a
   line2
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 import of plain diff should fail without message
 (this also tests that editor is invoked, if the patch doesn't contain
 the commit message, regardless of '--edit')
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ cat > $TESTTMP/editor.sh <<EOF
   > env | grep HGEDITFORM
   > cat \$1
   > EOF
   $ HGEDITOR="sh $TESTTMP/editor.sh" hg --cwd b import ../diffed-tip.patch
   applying ../diffed-tip.patch
   HGEDITFORM=import.normal.normal
   
   
   HG: Enter commit message.  Lines beginning with 'HG:' are removed.
   HG: Leave message empty to abort commit.
   HG: --
   HG: user: test
   HG: branch 'default'
   HG: changed a
   abort: empty commit message
   [255]
 
 Test avoiding editor invocation at applying the patch with --exact,
 even if commit message is empty
 
   $ echo a >> b/a
   $ hg --cwd b commit -m ' '
   $ hg --cwd b tip -T "{node}\n"
   d8804f3f5396d800812f579c8452796a5993bdb2
   $ hg --cwd b export -o ../empty-log.diff .
   $ hg --cwd b update -q -C ".^1"
   $ hg --cwd b --config extensions.strip= strip -q tip
   $ HGEDITOR=cat hg --cwd b import --exact ../empty-log.diff
   applying ../empty-log.diff
   $ hg --cwd b tip -T "{node}\n"
   d8804f3f5396d800812f579c8452796a5993bdb2
 
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 import of plain diff should be ok with message
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ hg --cwd b import -mpatch ../diffed-tip.patch
   applying ../diffed-tip.patch
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 import of plain diff with specific date and user
 (this also tests that editor is not invoked, if
 '--message'/'--logfile' is specified and '--edit' is not)
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ hg --cwd b import -mpatch -d '1 0' -u '[e-mail]' ../diffed-tip.patch
   applying ../diffed-tip.patch
   $ hg -R b tip -pv
   changeset:   1:ca68f19f3a40
   tag:         tip
   user:        [e-mail]
   date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
   files:       a
   description:
   patch
   
   
   diff -r 80971e65b431 -r ca68f19f3a40 a
   --- a/a	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
   +++ b/a	Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
   @@ -1,1 +1,2 @@
    line 1
   +line 2
   
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 import of plain diff should be ok with --no-commit
 (this also tests that editor is not invoked, if '--no-commit' is
 specified, regardless of '--edit')
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ HGEDITOR=cat hg --cwd b import --no-commit --edit ../diffed-tip.patch
   applying ../diffed-tip.patch
   $ hg --cwd b diff --nodates
   diff -r 80971e65b431 a
   --- a/a
   +++ b/a
   @@ -1,1 +1,2 @@
    line 1
   +line 2
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 import of malformed plain diff should fail
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ sed 's/1,1/foo/' < diffed-tip.patch > broken.patch
   $ hg --cwd b import -mpatch ../broken.patch
   applying ../broken.patch
   abort: bad hunk #1
   [255]
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 hg -R repo import
 put the clone in a subdir - having a directory named "a"
 used to hide a bug.
 
   $ mkdir dir
   $ hg clone -r0 a dir/b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ cd dir
   $ hg -R b import ../exported-tip.patch
   applying ../exported-tip.patch
   $ cd ..
   $ rm -r dir
 
 
 import from stdin
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ hg --cwd b import - < exported-tip.patch
   applying patch from stdin
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 import two patches in one stream
 
   $ hg init b
   $ hg --cwd a export 0:tip | hg --cwd b import -
   applying patch from stdin
   $ hg --cwd a id
   1d4bd90af0e4 tip
   $ hg --cwd b id
   1d4bd90af0e4 tip
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 override commit message
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ hg --cwd b import -m 'override' - < exported-tip.patch
   applying patch from stdin
   $ hg --cwd b tip | grep override
   summary:     override
   $ rm -r b
 
   $ cat > mkmsg.py <<EOF
   > import email.Message, sys
   > msg = email.Message.Message()
   > patch = open(sys.argv[1], 'rb').read()
   > msg.set_payload('email commit message\n' + patch)
   > msg['Subject'] = 'email patch'
   > msg['From'] = 'email patcher'
   > file(sys.argv[2], 'wb').write(msg.as_string())
   > EOF
 
 
 plain diff in email, subject, message body
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ python mkmsg.py diffed-tip.patch msg.patch
   $ hg --cwd b import ../msg.patch
   applying ../msg.patch
   $ hg --cwd b tip | grep email
   user:        email patcher
   summary:     email patch
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 plain diff in email, no subject, message body
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ grep -v '^Subject:' msg.patch | hg --cwd b import -
   applying patch from stdin
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 plain diff in email, subject, no message body
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ grep -v '^email ' msg.patch | hg --cwd b import -
   applying patch from stdin
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 plain diff in email, no subject, no message body, should fail
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ egrep -v '^(Subject|email)' msg.patch | hg --cwd b import -
   applying patch from stdin
   abort: empty commit message
   [255]
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 hg export in email, should use patch header
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ python mkmsg.py exported-tip.patch msg.patch
   $ cat msg.patch | hg --cwd b import -
   applying patch from stdin
   $ hg --cwd b tip | grep second
   summary:     second change
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 subject: duplicate detection, removal of [PATCH]
 The '---' tests the gitsendmail handling without proper mail headers
 
   $ cat > mkmsg2.py <<EOF
   > import email.Message, sys
   > msg = email.Message.Message()
   > patch = open(sys.argv[1], 'rb').read()
   > msg.set_payload('email patch\n\nnext line\n---\n' + patch)
   > msg['Subject'] = '[PATCH] email patch'
   > msg['From'] = 'email patcher'
   > file(sys.argv[2], 'wb').write(msg.as_string())
   > EOF
 
 
 plain diff in email, [PATCH] subject, message body with subject
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ python mkmsg2.py diffed-tip.patch msg.patch
   $ cat msg.patch | hg --cwd b import -
   applying patch from stdin
   $ hg --cwd b tip --template '{desc}\n'
   email patch
   
   next line
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 Issue963: Parent of working dir incorrect after import of multiple
 patches and rollback
 
 We weren't backing up the correct dirstate file when importing many
 patches: import patch1 patch2; rollback
 
   $ echo line 3 >> a/a
   $ hg --cwd a ci -m'third change'
   $ hg --cwd a export -o '../patch%R' 1 2
   $ hg clone -qr0 a b
   $ hg --cwd b parents --template 'parent: {rev}\n'
   parent: 0
   $ hg --cwd b import -v ../patch1 ../patch2
   applying ../patch1
   patching file a
   committing files:
   a
   committing manifest
   committing changelog
   created 1d4bd90af0e4
   applying ../patch2
   patching file a
   committing files:
   a
   committing manifest
   committing changelog
   created 6d019af21222
   $ hg --cwd b rollback
   repository tip rolled back to revision 0 (undo import)
   working directory now based on revision 0
   $ hg --cwd b parents --template 'parent: {rev}\n'
   parent: 0
   $ rm -r b
 
 
 importing a patch in a subdirectory failed at the commit stage
 
   $ echo line 2 >> a/d1/d2/a
   $ hg --cwd a ci -u someoneelse -d '1 0' -m'subdir change'
 
 hg import in a subdirectory
 
   $ hg clone -r0 a b
   adding changesets
   adding manifests
   adding file changes
   added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
   updating to branch default
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ hg --cwd a export tip > tmp
   $ sed -e 's/d1\/d2\///' < tmp > subdir-tip.patch
   $ dir=`pwd`
   $ cd b/d1/d2 2>&1 > /dev/null
   $ hg import  ../../../subdir-tip.patch
   applying ../../../subdir-tip.patch
   $ cd "$dir"
 
 message should be 'subdir change'
 committer should be 'someoneelse'
 
   $ hg --cwd b tip
   changeset:   1:3577f5aea227
   tag:         tip
   user:        someoneelse
   date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
   summary:     subdir change
   
 
 should be empty
 
   $ hg --cwd b status
 
 
 Test fuzziness (ambiguous patch location, fuzz=2)
 
   $ hg init fuzzy
   $ cd fuzzy
   $ echo line1 > a
   $ echo line0 >> a
   $ echo line3 >> a
   $ hg ci -Am adda
   adding a
   $ echo line1 > a
   $ echo line2 >> a
   $ echo line0 >> a
   $ echo line3 >> a
   $ hg ci -m change a
   $ hg export tip > fuzzy-tip.patch
   $ hg up -C 0
   1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ echo line1 > a
   $ echo line0 >> a
   $ echo line1 >> a
   $ echo line0 >> a
   $ hg ci -m brancha
   created new head
+  $ hg import --config patch.fuzz=0 -v fuzzy-tip.patch
+  applying fuzzy-tip.patch
+  patching file a
+  Hunk #1 FAILED at 0
+  1 out of 1 hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file a.rej
+  abort: patch failed to apply
+  [255]
   $ hg import --no-commit -v fuzzy-tip.patch
   applying fuzzy-tip.patch
   patching file a
   Hunk #1 succeeded at 2 with fuzz 1 (offset 0 lines).
   applied to working directory
   $ hg revert -a
   reverting a
 
 
 import with --no-commit should have written .hg/last-message.txt
 
   $ cat .hg/last-message.txt
   change (no-eol)
 
 
 test fuzziness with eol=auto
 
   $ hg --config patch.eol=auto import --no-commit -v fuzzy-tip.patch
   applying fuzzy-tip.patch
   patching file a
   Hunk #1 succeeded at 2 with fuzz 1 (offset 0 lines).
   applied to working directory
   $ cd ..
 
 
 Test hunk touching empty files (issue906)
 
   $ hg init empty
   $ cd empty
   $ touch a
   $ touch b1
   $ touch c1
   $ echo d > d
   $ hg ci -Am init
   adding a
   adding b1
   adding c1
   adding d
   $ echo a > a
   $ echo b > b1
   $ hg mv b1 b2
   $ echo c > c1
   $ hg copy c1 c2
   $ rm d
   $ touch d
   $ hg diff --git
   diff --git a/a b/a
   --- a/a
   +++ b/a
   @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
   +a
   diff --git a/b1 b/b2
   rename from b1
   rename to b2
   --- a/b1
   +++ b/b2
   @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
   +b
   diff --git a/c1 b/c1
   --- a/c1
   +++ b/c1
   @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
   +c
   diff --git a/c1 b/c2
   copy from c1
   copy to c2
   --- a/c1
   +++ b/c2
   @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
   +c
   diff --git a/d b/d
   --- a/d
   +++ b/d
   @@ -1,1 +0,0 @@
   -d
   $ hg ci -m empty
   $ hg export --git tip > empty.diff
   $ hg up -C 0
   4 files updated, 0 files merged, 2 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ hg import empty.diff
   applying empty.diff
   $ for name in a b1 b2 c1 c2 d; do
   >   echo % $name file
   >   test -f $name && cat $name
   >   done
   % a file
   a
   % b1 file
   % b2 file
   b
   % c1 file
   c
   % c2 file
   c
   % d file
   $ cd ..
 
 
 Test importing a patch ending with a binary file removal
 
   $ hg init binaryremoval
   $ cd binaryremoval
   $ echo a > a
   $ $PYTHON -c "file('b', 'wb').write('a\x00b')"
   $ hg ci -Am addall
   adding a
   adding b
   $ hg rm a
   $ hg rm b
   $ hg st
   R a
   R b
   $ hg ci -m remove
   $ hg export --git . > remove.diff
   $ cat remove.diff | grep git
   diff --git a/a b/a
   diff --git a/b b/b
   $ hg up -C 0
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ hg import remove.diff
   applying remove.diff
   $ hg manifest
   $ cd ..
 
 
 Issue927: test update+rename with common name
 
   $ hg init t
   $ cd t
   $ touch a
   $ hg ci -Am t
   adding a
   $ echo a > a
 
 Here, bfile.startswith(afile)
 
   $ hg copy a a2
   $ hg ci -m copya
   $ hg export --git tip > copy.diff
   $ hg up -C 0
   1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ hg import copy.diff
   applying copy.diff
 
 a should contain an 'a'
 
   $ cat a
   a
 
 and a2 should have duplicated it
 
   $ cat a2
   a
   $ cd ..
 
 
 test -p0
 
   $ hg init p0
   $ cd p0
   $ echo a > a
   $ hg ci -Am t
   adding a
   $ hg import -p foo
   abort: invalid value 'foo' for option -p, expected int
   [255]
   $ hg import -p0 - << EOF
   > foobar
   > --- a	Sat Apr 12 22:43:58 2008 -0400
   > +++ a	Sat Apr 12 22:44:05 2008 -0400
   > @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
   > -a
   > +bb
   > EOF
   applying patch from stdin
   $ hg status
   $ cat a
   bb
 
 test --prefix
 
   $ mkdir -p dir/dir2
   $ echo b > dir/dir2/b
   $ hg ci -Am b
   adding dir/dir2/b
   $ hg import -p2 --prefix dir - << EOF
   > foobar
   > --- drop1/drop2/dir2/b
   > +++ drop1/drop2/dir2/b
   > @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
   > -b
   > +cc
   > EOF
   applying patch from stdin
   $ hg status
   $ cat dir/dir2/b
   cc
   $ cd ..
 
 
 test paths outside repo root
 
   $ mkdir outside
   $ touch outside/foo
   $ hg init inside
   $ cd inside
   $ hg import - <<EOF
   > diff --git a/a b/b
   > rename from ../outside/foo
   > rename to bar
   > EOF
   applying patch from stdin
   abort: path contains illegal component: ../outside/foo (glob)
   [255]
   $ cd ..
 
 
 test import with similarity and git and strip (issue295 et al.)
 
   $ hg init sim
   $ cd sim
   $ echo 'this is a test' > a
   $ hg ci -Ama
   adding a
   $ cat > ../rename.diff <<EOF
   > diff --git a/foo/a b/foo/a
   > deleted file mode 100644
   > --- a/foo/a
   > +++ /dev/null
   > @@ -1,1 +0,0 @@
   > -this is a test
   > diff --git a/foo/b b/foo/b
   > new file mode 100644
   > --- /dev/null
   > +++ b/foo/b
   > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
   > +this is a test
   > +foo
   > EOF
   $ hg import --no-commit -v -s 1 ../rename.diff -p2
   applying ../rename.diff
   patching file a
   patching file b
   adding b
   recording removal of a as rename to b (88% similar)
   applied to working directory
   $ hg st -C
   A b
     a
   R a
   $ hg revert -a
   undeleting a
   forgetting b
   $ rm b
   $ hg import --no-commit -v -s 100 ../rename.diff -p2
   applying ../rename.diff
   patching file a
   patching file b
   adding b
   applied to working directory
   $ hg st -C
   A b
   R a
   $ cd ..
 
 
 Issue1495: add empty file from the end of patch
 
   $ hg init addemptyend
   $ cd addemptyend
   $ touch a
   $ hg addremove
   adding a
   $ hg ci -m "commit"
   $ cat > a.patch <<EOF
   > add a, b
   > diff --git a/a b/a
   > --- a/a
   > +++ b/a
   > @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
   > +a
   > diff --git a/b b/b
   > new file mode 100644
   > EOF
   $ hg import --no-commit a.patch
   applying a.patch
 
 apply a good patch followed by an empty patch (mainly to ensure
 that dirstate is *not* updated when import crashes)
   $ hg update -q -C .
   $ rm b
   $ touch empty.patch
   $ hg import a.patch empty.patch
   applying a.patch
   applying empty.patch
   transaction abort!
   rollback completed
   abort: empty.patch: no diffs found
   [255]
   $ hg tip --template '{rev}  {desc|firstline}\n'
   0  commit
   $ hg -q status
   M a
   $ cd ..
 
 create file when source is not /dev/null
 
   $ cat > create.patch <<EOF
   > diff -Naur proj-orig/foo proj-new/foo
   > --- proj-orig/foo       1969-12-31 16:00:00.000000000 -0800
   > +++ proj-new/foo        2009-07-17 16:50:45.801368000 -0700
   > @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
   > +a
   > EOF
 
 some people have patches like the following too
 
   $ cat > create2.patch <<EOF
   > diff -Naur proj-orig/foo proj-new/foo
   > --- proj-orig/foo.orig  1969-12-31 16:00:00.000000000 -0800
   > +++ proj-new/foo        2009-07-17 16:50:45.801368000 -0700
   > @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
   > +a
   > EOF
   $ hg init oddcreate
   $ cd oddcreate
   $ hg import --no-commit ../create.patch
   applying ../create.patch
   $ cat foo
   a
   $ rm foo
   $ hg revert foo
   $ hg import --no-commit ../create2.patch
   applying ../create2.patch
   $ cat foo
   a
 
   $ cd ..
 
 Issue1859: first line mistaken for email headers
 
   $ hg init emailconfusion
   $ cd emailconfusion
   $ cat > a.patch <<EOF
   > module: summary
   > 
   > description
   > 
   > 
   > diff -r 000000000000 -r 9b4c1e343b55 test.txt
   > --- /dev/null
   > +++ b/a
   > @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
   > +a
   > EOF
   $ hg import -d '0 0' a.patch
   applying a.patch
   $ hg parents -v
   changeset:   0:5a681217c0ad
   tag:         tip
   user:        test
   date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
   files:       a
   description:
   module: summary
   
   description
   
   
   $ cd ..
 
 
 in commit message
 
   $ hg init commitconfusion
   $ cd commitconfusion
   $ cat > a.patch <<EOF
   > module: summary
   > 
   > --- description
   > 
   > diff --git a/a b/a
   > new file mode 100644
   > --- /dev/null
   > +++ b/a
   > @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
   > +a
   > EOF
   > hg import -d '0 0' a.patch
   > hg parents -v
   > cd ..
   > 
   > echo '% tricky header splitting'
   > cat > trickyheaders.patch <<EOF
   > From: User A <user@a>
   > Subject: [PATCH] from: tricky!
   > 
   > # HG changeset patch
   > # User User B
   > # Date 1266264441 18000
   > # Branch stable
   > # Node ID f2be6a1170ac83bf31cb4ae0bad00d7678115bc0
   > # Parent  0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
   > from: tricky!
   > 
   > That is not a header.
   > 
   > diff -r 000000000000 -r f2be6a1170ac foo
   > --- /dev/null
   > +++ b/foo
   > @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
   > +foo
   > EOF
   applying a.patch
   changeset:   0:f34d9187897d
   tag:         tip
   user:        test
   date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
   files:       a
   description:
   module: summary
   
   
   % tricky header splitting
 
   $ hg init trickyheaders
   $ cd trickyheaders
   $ hg import -d '0 0' ../trickyheaders.patch
   applying ../trickyheaders.patch
   $ hg export --git tip
   # HG changeset patch
   # User User B
   # Date 0 0
   #      Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
   # Node ID eb56ab91903632294ac504838508cb370c0901d2
   # Parent  0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
   from: tricky!
   
   That is not a header.
   
   diff --git a/foo b/foo
   new file mode 100644
   --- /dev/null
   +++ b/foo
   @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
   +foo
   $ cd ..
 
 
 Issue2102: hg export and hg import speak different languages
 
   $ hg init issue2102
   $ cd issue2102
   $ mkdir -p src/cmd/gc
   $ touch src/cmd/gc/mksys.bash
   $ hg ci -Am init
   adding src/cmd/gc/mksys.bash
   $ hg import - <<EOF
   > # HG changeset patch
   > # User Rob Pike
   > # Date 1216685449 25200
   > # Node ID 03aa2b206f499ad6eb50e6e207b9e710d6409c98
   > # Parent  93d10138ad8df586827ca90b4ddb5033e21a3a84
   > help management of empty pkg and lib directories in perforce
   > 
   > R=gri
   > DELTA=4  (4 added, 0 deleted, 0 changed)
   > OCL=13328
   > CL=13328
   > 
   > diff --git a/lib/place-holder b/lib/place-holder
   > new file mode 100644
   > --- /dev/null
   > +++ b/lib/place-holder
   > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
   > +perforce does not maintain empty directories.
   > +this file helps.
   > diff --git a/pkg/place-holder b/pkg/place-holder
   > new file mode 100644
   > --- /dev/null
   > +++ b/pkg/place-holder
   > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
   > +perforce does not maintain empty directories.
   > +this file helps.
   > diff --git a/src/cmd/gc/mksys.bash b/src/cmd/gc/mksys.bash
   > old mode 100644
   > new mode 100755
   > EOF
   applying patch from stdin
 
 #if execbit
 
   $ hg sum
   parent: 1:d59915696727 tip
    help management of empty pkg and lib directories in perforce
   branch: default
   commit: (clean)
   update: (current)
   phases: 2 draft
 
   $ hg diff --git -c tip
   diff --git a/lib/place-holder b/lib/place-holder
   new file mode 100644
   --- /dev/null
   +++ b/lib/place-holder
   @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
   +perforce does not maintain empty directories.
   +this file helps.
   diff --git a/pkg/place-holder b/pkg/place-holder
   new file mode 100644
   --- /dev/null
   +++ b/pkg/place-holder
   @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
   +perforce does not maintain empty directories.
   +this file helps.
   diff --git a/src/cmd/gc/mksys.bash b/src/cmd/gc/mksys.bash
   old mode 100644
   new mode 100755
 
 #else
 
   $ hg sum
   parent: 1:28f089cc9ccc tip
    help management of empty pkg and lib directories in perforce
   branch: default
   commit: (clean)
   update: (current)
   phases: 2 draft
 
   $ hg diff --git -c tip
   diff --git a/lib/place-holder b/lib/place-holder
   new file mode 100644
   --- /dev/null
   +++ b/lib/place-holder
   @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
   +perforce does not maintain empty directories.
   +this file helps.
   diff --git a/pkg/place-holder b/pkg/place-holder
   new file mode 100644
   --- /dev/null
   +++ b/pkg/place-holder
   @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
   +perforce does not maintain empty directories.
   +this file helps.
 
 /* The mode change for mksys.bash is missing here, because on platforms  */
 /* that don't support execbits, mode changes in patches are ignored when */
 /* they are imported. This is obviously also the reason for why the hash */
 /* in the created changeset is different to the one you see above the    */
 /* #else clause */
 
 #endif
   $ cd ..
 
 
 diff lines looking like headers
 
   $ hg init difflineslikeheaders
   $ cd difflineslikeheaders
   $ echo a >a
   $ echo b >b
   $ echo c >c
   $ hg ci -Am1
   adding a
   adding b
   adding c
 
   $ echo "key: value" >>a
   $ echo "key: value" >>b
   $ echo "foo" >>c
   $ hg ci -m2
 
   $ hg up -C 0
   3 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ hg diff --git -c1 >want
   $ hg diff -c1 | hg import --no-commit -
   applying patch from stdin
   $ hg diff --git >have
   $ diff want have
   $ cd ..
 
 import a unified diff with no lines of context (diff -U0)
 
   $ hg init diffzero
   $ cd diffzero
   $ cat > f << EOF
   > c2
   > c4
   > c5
   > EOF
   $ hg commit -Am0
   adding f
 
   $ hg import --no-commit - << EOF
   > # HG changeset patch
   > # User test
   > # Date 0 0
   > # Node ID f4974ab632f3dee767567b0576c0ec9a4508575c
   > # Parent  8679a12a975b819fae5f7ad3853a2886d143d794
   > 1
   > diff -r 8679a12a975b -r f4974ab632f3 f
   > --- a/f	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
   > +++ b/f	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
   > @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
   > +c1
   > @@ -1,0 +3,1 @@
   > +c3
   > @@ -3,1 +4,0 @@
   > -c5
   > EOF
   applying patch from stdin
 
   $ cat f
   c1
   c2
   c3
   c4
 
   $ cd ..
 
 no segfault while importing a unified diff which start line is zero but chunk
 size is non-zero
 
   $ hg init startlinezero
   $ cd startlinezero
   $ echo foo > foo
   $ hg commit -Amfoo
   adding foo
 
   $ hg import --no-commit - << EOF
   > diff a/foo b/foo
   > --- a/foo
   > +++ b/foo
   > @@ -0,1 +0,1 @@
   >  foo
   > EOF
   applying patch from stdin
 
   $ cd ..
 
 Test corner case involving fuzz and skew
 
   $ hg init morecornercases
   $ cd morecornercases
 
   $ cat > 01-no-context-beginning-of-file.diff <<EOF
   > diff --git a/a b/a
   > --- a/a
   > +++ b/a
   > @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
   > +line
   > EOF
 
   $ cat > 02-no-context-middle-of-file.diff <<EOF
   > diff --git a/a b/a
   > --- a/a
   > +++ b/a
   > @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
   > -2
   > +add some skew
   > @@ -2,0 +2,1 @@
   > +line
   > EOF
 
   $ cat > 03-no-context-end-of-file.diff <<EOF
   > diff --git a/a b/a
   > --- a/a
   > +++ b/a
   > @@ -10,0 +10,1 @@
   > +line
   > EOF
 
   $ cat > 04-middle-of-file-completely-fuzzed.diff <<EOF
   > diff --git a/a b/a
   > --- a/a
   > +++ b/a
   > @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
   > -2
   > +add some skew
   > @@ -2,2 +2,3 @@
   >  not matching, should fuzz
   >  ... a bit
   > +line
   > EOF
 
   $ cat > a <<EOF
   > 1
   > 2
   > 3
   > 4
   > EOF
   $ hg ci -Am adda a
   $ for p in *.diff; do
   >   hg import -v --no-commit $p
   >   cat a
   >   hg revert -aqC a
   >   # patch -p1 < $p
   >   # cat a
   >   # hg revert -aC a
   > done
   applying 01-no-context-beginning-of-file.diff
   patching file a
   applied to working directory
   1
   line
   2
   3
   4
   applying 02-no-context-middle-of-file.diff
   patching file a
   Hunk #1 succeeded at 2 (offset 1 lines).
   Hunk #2 succeeded at 4 (offset 1 lines).
   applied to working directory
   1
   add some skew
   3
   line
   4
   applying 03-no-context-end-of-file.diff
   patching file a
   Hunk #1 succeeded at 5 (offset -6 lines).
   applied to working directory
   1
   2
   3
   4
   line
   applying 04-middle-of-file-completely-fuzzed.diff
   patching file a
   Hunk #1 succeeded at 2 (offset 1 lines).
   Hunk #2 succeeded at 5 with fuzz 2 (offset 1 lines).
   applied to working directory
   1
   add some skew
   3
   4
   line
   $ cd ..
 
 Test partial application
 ------------------------
 
 prepare a stack of patches depending on each other
 
   $ hg init partial
   $ cd partial
   $ cat << EOF > a
   > one
   > two
   > three
   > four
   > five
   > six
   > seven
   > EOF
   $ hg add a
   $ echo 'b' > b
   $ hg add b
   $ hg commit -m 'initial' -u Babar
   $ cat << EOF > a
   > one
   > two
   > 3
   > four
   > five
   > six
   > seven
   > EOF
   $ hg commit -m 'three' -u Celeste
   $ cat << EOF > a
   > one
   > two
   > 3
   > 4
   > five
   > six
   > seven
   > EOF
   $ hg commit -m 'four' -u Rataxes
   $ cat << EOF > a
   > one
   > two
   > 3
   > 4
   > 5
   > six
   > seven
   > EOF
   $ echo bb >> b
   $ hg commit -m 'five' -u Arthur
   $ echo 'Babar' > jungle
   $ hg add jungle
   $ hg ci -m 'jungle' -u Zephir
   $ echo 'Celeste' >> jungle
   $ hg ci -m 'extended jungle' -u Cornelius
   $ hg log -G --template '{desc|firstline} [{author}] {diffstat}\n'
   @  extended jungle [Cornelius] 1: +1/-0
   |
   o  jungle [Zephir] 1: +1/-0
   |
   o  five [Arthur] 2: +2/-1
   |
   o  four [Rataxes] 1: +1/-1
   |
   o  three [Celeste] 1: +1/-1
   |
   o  initial [Babar] 2: +8/-0
   
 
 Importing with some success and some errors:
 
   $ hg update --rev 'desc(initial)'
   2 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ hg export --rev 'desc(five)' | hg import --partial -
   applying patch from stdin
   patching file a
   Hunk #1 FAILED at 1
   1 out of 1 hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file a.rej
   patch applied partially
   (fix the .rej files and run `hg commit --amend`)
   [1]
 
   $ hg log -G --template '{desc|firstline} [{author}] {diffstat}\n'
   @  five [Arthur] 1: +1/-0
   |
   | o  extended jungle [Cornelius] 1: +1/-0
   | |
   | o  jungle [Zephir] 1: +1/-0
   | |
   | o  five [Arthur] 2: +2/-1
   | |
   | o  four [Rataxes] 1: +1/-1
   | |
   | o  three [Celeste] 1: +1/-1
   |/
   o  initial [Babar] 2: +8/-0
   
   $ hg export
   # HG changeset patch
   # User Arthur
   # Date 0 0
   #      Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
   # Node ID 26e6446bb2526e2be1037935f5fca2b2706f1509
   # Parent  8e4f0351909eae6b9cf68c2c076cb54c42b54b2e
   five
   
   diff -r 8e4f0351909e -r 26e6446bb252 b
   --- a/b	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
   +++ b/b	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
   @@ -1,1 +1,2 @@
    b
   +bb
   $ hg status -c .
   C a
   C b
   $ ls
   a
   a.rej
   b
 
 Importing with zero success:
 
   $ hg update --rev 'desc(initial)'
   1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ hg export --rev 'desc(four)' | hg import --partial -
   applying patch from stdin
   patching file a
   Hunk #1 FAILED at 0
   1 out of 1 hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file a.rej
   patch applied partially
   (fix the .rej files and run `hg commit --amend`)
   [1]
 
   $ hg log -G --template '{desc|firstline} [{author}] {diffstat}\n'
   @  four [Rataxes] 0: +0/-0
   |
   | o  five [Arthur] 1: +1/-0
   |/
   | o  extended jungle [Cornelius] 1: +1/-0
   | |
   | o  jungle [Zephir] 1: +1/-0
   | |
   | o  five [Arthur] 2: +2/-1
   | |
   | o  four [Rataxes] 1: +1/-1
   | |
   | o  three [Celeste] 1: +1/-1
   |/
   o  initial [Babar] 2: +8/-0
   
   $ hg export
   # HG changeset patch
   # User Rataxes
   # Date 0 0
   #      Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
   # Node ID cb9b1847a74d9ad52e93becaf14b98dbcc274e1e
   # Parent  8e4f0351909eae6b9cf68c2c076cb54c42b54b2e
   four
   
   $ hg status -c .
   C a
   C b
   $ ls
   a
   a.rej
   b
 
 Importing with unknown file:
 
   $ hg update --rev 'desc(initial)'
   0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ hg export --rev 'desc("extended jungle")' | hg import --partial -
   applying patch from stdin
   unable to find 'jungle' for patching
   1 out of 1 hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file jungle.rej
   patch applied partially
   (fix the .rej files and run `hg commit --amend`)
   [1]
 
   $ hg log -G --template '{desc|firstline} [{author}] {diffstat}\n'
   @  extended jungle [Cornelius] 0: +0/-0
   |
   | o  four [Rataxes] 0: +0/-0
   |/
   | o  five [Arthur] 1: +1/-0
   |/
   | o  extended jungle [Cornelius] 1: +1/-0
   | |
   | o  jungle [Zephir] 1: +1/-0
   | |
   | o  five [Arthur] 2: +2/-1
   | |
   | o  four [Rataxes] 1: +1/-1
   | |
   | o  three [Celeste] 1: +1/-1
   |/
   o  initial [Babar] 2: +8/-0
   
   $ hg export
   # HG changeset patch
   # User Cornelius
   # Date 0 0
   #      Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
   # Node ID 1fb1f86bef43c5a75918178f8d23c29fb0a7398d
   # Parent  8e4f0351909eae6b9cf68c2c076cb54c42b54b2e
   extended jungle
   
   $ hg status -c .
   C a
   C b
   $ ls
   a
   a.rej
   b
   jungle.rej
 
 Importing multiple failing patches:
 
   $ hg update --rev 'desc(initial)'
   0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
   $ echo 'B' > b # just to make another commit
   $ hg commit -m "a new base"
   created new head
   $ hg export --rev 'desc("four") + desc("extended jungle")' | hg import --partial -
   applying patch from stdin
   patching file a
   Hunk #1 FAILED at 0
   1 out of 1 hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file a.rej
   patch applied partially
   (fix the .rej files and run `hg commit --amend`)
   [1]
   $ hg log -G --template '{desc|firstline} [{author}] {diffstat}\n'
   @  four [Rataxes] 0: +0/-0
   |
   o  a new base [test] 1: +1/-1
   |
   | o  extended jungle [Cornelius] 0: +0/-0
   |/
   | o  four [Rataxes] 0: +0/-0
   |/
   | o  five [Arthur] 1: +1/-0
   |/
   | o  extended jungle [Cornelius] 1: +1/-0
   | |
   | o  jungle [Zephir] 1: +1/-0
   | |
   | o  five [Arthur] 2: +2/-1
   | |
   | o  four [Rataxes] 1: +1/-1
   | |
   | o  three [Celeste] 1: +1/-1
   |/
   o  initial [Babar] 2: +8/-0
   
   $ hg export
   # HG changeset patch
   # User Rataxes
   # Date 0 0
   #      Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
   # Node ID a9d7b6d0ffbb4eb12b7d5939250fcd42e8930a1d
   # Parent  f59f8d2e95a8ca5b1b4ca64320140da85f3b44fd
   four
   
   $ hg status -c .
   C a
   C b