doc: show short description of each commands in generated documents

Before this patch, short description of each commands is not shown in
generated documents (HTML file and UNIX man page). This omitting may
prevent users from understanding about commands.

This patch show it as the 1st paragraph in the help section of each
commands. This style is chosen because:

  - showing it as the section title in "command - short desc" style
    disallows referencing by "#command" in HTML file: in "en" locale,
    hyphen concatenated title is used as the section ID in HTML file
    for this style

  - showing it as the 1st paragraph in "command - short desc" style
    seems to be redundant: "command" appears also just before as the
    section title

  - showing it just after synopsis like "hg help command" seems not to
    be reasonable in UNIX man page

This patch just writes short description ("d['desc'][0]") before "::",
because it should be already "strip()"-ed in "get_desc()", or empty
string for the command without description.

doc/gendoc.py

@@ -1,203 +1,205 b''
 """usage: %s DOC ...
 
 where DOC is the name of a document
 """
 
 import os, sys, textwrap
 # import from the live mercurial repo
 sys.path.insert(0, "..")
 # fall back to pure modules if required C extensions are not available
 sys.path.append(os.path.join('..', 'mercurial', 'pure'))
 from mercurial import demandimport; demandimport.enable()
 from mercurial import minirst
 from mercurial.commands import table, globalopts
 from mercurial.i18n import gettext, _
 from mercurial.help import helptable, loaddoc
 from mercurial import extensions
 from mercurial import util
 
 def get_desc(docstr):
     if not docstr:
         return "", ""
     # sanitize
     docstr = docstr.strip("\n")
     docstr = docstr.rstrip()
     shortdesc = docstr.splitlines()[0].strip()
 
     i = docstr.find("\n")
     if i != -1:
         desc = docstr[i + 2:]
     else:
         desc = shortdesc
 
     desc = textwrap.dedent(desc)
 
     return (shortdesc, desc)
 
 def get_opts(opts):
     for opt in opts:
         if len(opt) == 5:
             shortopt, longopt, default, desc, optlabel = opt
         else:
             shortopt, longopt, default, desc = opt
             optlabel = _("VALUE")
         allopts = []
         if shortopt:
             allopts.append("-%s" % shortopt)
         if longopt:
             allopts.append("--%s" % longopt)
         if isinstance(default, list):
             allopts[-1] += " <%s[+]>" % optlabel
         elif (default is not None) and not isinstance(default, bool):
             allopts[-1] += " <%s>" % optlabel
         if '\n' in desc:
             # only remove line breaks and indentation
             desc = ' '.join(l.lstrip() for l in desc.split('\n'))
         desc += default and _(" (default: %s)") % default or ""
         yield (", ".join(allopts), desc)
 
 def get_cmd(cmd, cmdtable):
     d = {}
     attr = cmdtable[cmd]
     cmds = cmd.lstrip("^").split("|")
 
     d['cmd'] = cmds[0]
     d['aliases'] = cmd.split("|")[1:]
     d['desc'] = get_desc(gettext(attr[0].__doc__))
     d['opts'] = list(get_opts(attr[1]))
 
     s = 'hg ' + cmds[0]
     if len(attr) > 2:
         if not attr[2].startswith('hg'):
             s += ' ' + attr[2]
         else:
             s = attr[2]
     d['synopsis'] = s.strip()
 
     return d
 
 def showdoc(ui):
     # print options
     ui.write(minirst.section(_("Options")))
     multioccur = False
     for optstr, desc in get_opts(globalopts):
         ui.write("%s\n    %s\n\n" % (optstr, desc))
         if optstr.endswith("[+]>"):
             multioccur = True
     if multioccur:
         ui.write(_("\n[+] marked option can be specified multiple times\n"))
         ui.write("\n")
 
     # print cmds
     ui.write(minirst.section(_("Commands")))
     commandprinter(ui, table, minirst.subsection)
 
     # print help topics
     # The config help topic is included in the hgrc.5 man page.
     helpprinter(ui, helptable, minirst.section, exclude=['config'])
 
     ui.write(minirst.section(_("Extensions")))
     ui.write(_("This section contains help for extensions that are "
                "distributed together with Mercurial. Help for other "
                "extensions is available in the help system."))
     ui.write("\n\n"
              ".. contents::\n"
              "   :class: htmlonly\n"
              "   :local:\n"
              "   :depth: 1\n\n")
 
     for extensionname in sorted(allextensionnames()):
         mod = extensions.load(None, extensionname, None)
         ui.write(minirst.subsection(extensionname))
         ui.write("%s\n\n" % gettext(mod.__doc__))
         cmdtable = getattr(mod, 'cmdtable', None)
         if cmdtable:
             ui.write(minirst.subsubsection(_('Commands')))
             commandprinter(ui, cmdtable, minirst.subsubsubsection)
 
 def showtopic(ui, topic):
     extrahelptable = [
         (["common"], '', loaddoc('common')),
         (["hg.1"], '', loaddoc('hg.1')),
         (["hgignore.5"], '', loaddoc('hgignore.5')),
         (["hgrc.5"], '', loaddoc('hgrc.5')),
         (["hgignore.5.gendoc"], '', loaddoc('hgignore')),
         (["hgrc.5.gendoc"], '', loaddoc('config')),
     ]
     helpprinter(ui, helptable + extrahelptable, None, include=[topic])
 
 def helpprinter(ui, helptable, sectionfunc, include=[], exclude=[]):
     for names, sec, doc in helptable:
         if exclude and names[0] in exclude:
             continue
         if include and names[0] not in include:
             continue
         for name in names:
             ui.write(".. _%s:\n" % name)
         ui.write("\n")
         if sectionfunc:
             ui.write(sectionfunc(sec))
         if util.safehasattr(doc, '__call__'):
             doc = doc()
         ui.write(doc)
         ui.write("\n")
 
 def commandprinter(ui, cmdtable, sectionfunc):
     h = {}
     for c, attr in cmdtable.items():
         f = c.split("|")[0]
         f = f.lstrip("^")
         h[f] = c
     cmds = h.keys()
     cmds.sort()
 
     for f in cmds:
         if f.startswith("debug"):
             continue
         d = get_cmd(h[f], cmdtable)
         ui.write(sectionfunc(d['cmd']))
+        # short description
+        ui.write(d['desc'][0])
         # synopsis
         ui.write("::\n\n")
         synopsislines = d['synopsis'].splitlines()
         for line in synopsislines:
             # some commands (such as rebase) have a multi-line
             # synopsis
             ui.write("   %s\n" % line)
         ui.write('\n')
         # description
         ui.write("%s\n\n" % d['desc'][1])
         # options
         opt_output = list(d['opts'])
         if opt_output:
             opts_len = max([len(line[0]) for line in opt_output])
             ui.write(_("Options:\n\n"))
             multioccur = False
             for optstr, desc in opt_output:
                 if desc:
                     s = "%-*s  %s" % (opts_len, optstr, desc)
                 else:
                     s = optstr
                 ui.write("%s\n" % s)
                 if optstr.endswith("[+]>"):
                     multioccur = True
             if multioccur:
                 ui.write(_("\n[+] marked option can be specified"
                            " multiple times\n"))
             ui.write("\n")
         # aliases
         if d['aliases']:
             ui.write(_("    aliases: %s\n\n") % " ".join(d['aliases']))
 
 
 def allextensionnames():
     return extensions.enabled().keys() + extensions.disabled().keys()
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     doc = 'hg.1.gendoc'
     if len(sys.argv) > 1:
         doc = sys.argv[1]
 
     if doc == 'hg.1.gendoc':
         showdoc(sys.stdout)
     else:
         showtopic(sys.stdout, sys.argv[1])