scmutil: improve documentation of revset APIs

I can never remember the differences between the various revset
APIs. I can never remember that scmutil.revrange() is the one I
want to use from user-facing commands.

Add some documentation to clarify this.

While we're here, the argument name for revrange() is changed to
"specs" because that's what it actually is.

mercurial/localrepo.py

@@ -1,1972 +1,1978
 # localrepo.py - read/write repository class for mercurial
 #
 # Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 from __future__ import absolute_import
 
 import errno
 import hashlib
 import inspect
 import os
 import random
 import time
 import weakref
 
 from .i18n import _
 from .node import (
     hex,
     nullid,
     short,
     wdirrev,
 )
 from . import (
     bookmarks,
     branchmap,
     bundle2,
     changegroup,
     changelog,
     cmdutil,
     context,
     dirstate,
     encoding,
     error,
     exchange,
     extensions,
     filelog,
     hook,
     lock as lockmod,
     manifest,
     match as matchmod,
     merge as mergemod,
     namespaces,
     obsolete,
     pathutil,
     peer,
     phases,
     pushkey,
     repoview,
     revset,
     scmutil,
     store,
     subrepo,
     tags as tagsmod,
     transaction,
     util,
 )
 
 release = lockmod.release
 urlerr = util.urlerr
 urlreq = util.urlreq
 
 class repofilecache(scmutil.filecache):
     """All filecache usage on repo are done for logic that should be unfiltered
     """
 
     def __get__(self, repo, type=None):
         if repo is None:
             return self
         return super(repofilecache, self).__get__(repo.unfiltered(), type)
     def __set__(self, repo, value):
         return super(repofilecache, self).__set__(repo.unfiltered(), value)
     def __delete__(self, repo):
         return super(repofilecache, self).__delete__(repo.unfiltered())
 
 class storecache(repofilecache):
     """filecache for files in the store"""
     def join(self, obj, fname):
         return obj.sjoin(fname)
 
 class unfilteredpropertycache(util.propertycache):
     """propertycache that apply to unfiltered repo only"""
 
     def __get__(self, repo, type=None):
         unfi = repo.unfiltered()
         if unfi is repo:
             return super(unfilteredpropertycache, self).__get__(unfi)
         return getattr(unfi, self.name)
 
 class filteredpropertycache(util.propertycache):
     """propertycache that must take filtering in account"""
 
     def cachevalue(self, obj, value):
         object.__setattr__(obj, self.name, value)
 
 
 def hasunfilteredcache(repo, name):
     """check if a repo has an unfilteredpropertycache value for <name>"""
     return name in vars(repo.unfiltered())
 
 def unfilteredmethod(orig):
     """decorate method that always need to be run on unfiltered version"""
     def wrapper(repo, *args, **kwargs):
         return orig(repo.unfiltered(), *args, **kwargs)
     return wrapper
 
 moderncaps = set(('lookup', 'branchmap', 'pushkey', 'known', 'getbundle',
                   'unbundle'))
 legacycaps = moderncaps.union(set(['changegroupsubset']))
 
 class localpeer(peer.peerrepository):
     '''peer for a local repo; reflects only the most recent API'''
 
     def __init__(self, repo, caps=moderncaps):
         peer.peerrepository.__init__(self)
         self._repo = repo.filtered('served')
         self.ui = repo.ui
         self._caps = repo._restrictcapabilities(caps)
         self.requirements = repo.requirements
         self.supportedformats = repo.supportedformats
 
     def close(self):
         self._repo.close()
 
     def _capabilities(self):
         return self._caps
 
     def local(self):
         return self._repo
 
     def canpush(self):
         return True
 
     def url(self):
         return self._repo.url()
 
     def lookup(self, key):
         return self._repo.lookup(key)
 
     def branchmap(self):
         return self._repo.branchmap()
 
     def heads(self):
         return self._repo.heads()
 
     def known(self, nodes):
         return self._repo.known(nodes)
 
     def getbundle(self, source, heads=None, common=None, bundlecaps=None,
                   **kwargs):
         cg = exchange.getbundle(self._repo, source, heads=heads,
                                 common=common, bundlecaps=bundlecaps, **kwargs)
         if bundlecaps is not None and 'HG20' in bundlecaps:
             # When requesting a bundle2, getbundle returns a stream to make the
             # wire level function happier. We need to build a proper object
             # from it in local peer.
             cg = bundle2.getunbundler(self.ui, cg)
         return cg
 
     # TODO We might want to move the next two calls into legacypeer and add
     # unbundle instead.
 
     def unbundle(self, cg, heads, url):
         """apply a bundle on a repo
 
         This function handles the repo locking itself."""
         try:
             try:
                 cg = exchange.readbundle(self.ui, cg, None)
                 ret = exchange.unbundle(self._repo, cg, heads, 'push', url)
                 if util.safehasattr(ret, 'getchunks'):
                     # This is a bundle20 object, turn it into an unbundler.
                     # This little dance should be dropped eventually when the
                     # API is finally improved.
                     stream = util.chunkbuffer(ret.getchunks())
                     ret = bundle2.getunbundler(self.ui, stream)
                 return ret
             except Exception as exc:
                 # If the exception contains output salvaged from a bundle2
                 # reply, we need to make sure it is printed before continuing
                 # to fail. So we build a bundle2 with such output and consume
                 # it directly.
                 #
                 # This is not very elegant but allows a "simple" solution for
                 # issue4594
                 output = getattr(exc, '_bundle2salvagedoutput', ())
                 if output:
                     bundler = bundle2.bundle20(self._repo.ui)
                     for out in output:
                         bundler.addpart(out)
                     stream = util.chunkbuffer(bundler.getchunks())
                     b = bundle2.getunbundler(self.ui, stream)
                     bundle2.processbundle(self._repo, b)
                 raise
         except error.PushRaced as exc:
             raise error.ResponseError(_('push failed:'), str(exc))
 
     def lock(self):
         return self._repo.lock()
 
     def addchangegroup(self, cg, source, url):
         return cg.apply(self._repo, source, url)
 
     def pushkey(self, namespace, key, old, new):
         return self._repo.pushkey(namespace, key, old, new)
 
     def listkeys(self, namespace):
         return self._repo.listkeys(namespace)
 
     def debugwireargs(self, one, two, three=None, four=None, five=None):
         '''used to test argument passing over the wire'''
         return "%s %s %s %s %s" % (one, two, three, four, five)
 
 class locallegacypeer(localpeer):
     '''peer extension which implements legacy methods too; used for tests with
     restricted capabilities'''
 
     def __init__(self, repo):
         localpeer.__init__(self, repo, caps=legacycaps)
 
     def branches(self, nodes):
         return self._repo.branches(nodes)
 
     def between(self, pairs):
         return self._repo.between(pairs)
 
     def changegroup(self, basenodes, source):
         return changegroup.changegroup(self._repo, basenodes, source)
 
     def changegroupsubset(self, bases, heads, source):
         return changegroup.changegroupsubset(self._repo, bases, heads, source)
 
 class localrepository(object):
 
     supportedformats = set(('revlogv1', 'generaldelta', 'treemanifest',
                             'manifestv2'))
     _basesupported = supportedformats | set(('store', 'fncache', 'shared',
                                              'dotencode'))
     openerreqs = set(('revlogv1', 'generaldelta', 'treemanifest', 'manifestv2'))
     filtername = None
 
     # a list of (ui, featureset) functions.
     # only functions defined in module of enabled extensions are invoked
     featuresetupfuncs = set()
 
     def __init__(self, baseui, path=None, create=False):
         self.requirements = set()
         self.wvfs = scmutil.vfs(path, expandpath=True, realpath=True)
         self.wopener = self.wvfs
         self.root = self.wvfs.base
         self.path = self.wvfs.join(".hg")
         self.origroot = path
         self.auditor = pathutil.pathauditor(self.root, self._checknested)
         self.nofsauditor = pathutil.pathauditor(self.root, self._checknested,
                                                 realfs=False)
         self.vfs = scmutil.vfs(self.path)
         self.opener = self.vfs
         self.baseui = baseui
         self.ui = baseui.copy()
         self.ui.copy = baseui.copy # prevent copying repo configuration
         # A list of callback to shape the phase if no data were found.
         # Callback are in the form: func(repo, roots) --> processed root.
         # This list it to be filled by extension during repo setup
         self._phasedefaults = []
         try:
             self.ui.readconfig(self.join("hgrc"), self.root)
             extensions.loadall(self.ui)
         except IOError:
             pass
 
         if self.featuresetupfuncs:
             self.supported = set(self._basesupported) # use private copy
             extmods = set(m.__name__ for n, m
                           in extensions.extensions(self.ui))
             for setupfunc in self.featuresetupfuncs:
                 if setupfunc.__module__ in extmods:
                     setupfunc(self.ui, self.supported)
         else:
             self.supported = self._basesupported
 
         if not self.vfs.isdir():
             if create:
                 self.requirements = newreporequirements(self)
 
                 if not self.wvfs.exists():
                     self.wvfs.makedirs()
                 self.vfs.makedir(notindexed=True)
 
                 if 'store' in self.requirements:
                     self.vfs.mkdir("store")
 
                     # create an invalid changelog
                     self.vfs.append(
                         "00changelog.i",
                         '\0\0\0\2' # represents revlogv2
                         ' dummy changelog to prevent using the old repo layout'
                     )
             else:
                 raise error.RepoError(_("repository %s not found") % path)
         elif create:
             raise error.RepoError(_("repository %s already exists") % path)
         else:
             try:
                 self.requirements = scmutil.readrequires(
                         self.vfs, self.supported)
             except IOError as inst:
                 if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                     raise
 
         self.sharedpath = self.path
         try:
             vfs = scmutil.vfs(self.vfs.read("sharedpath").rstrip('\n'),
                               realpath=True)
             s = vfs.base
             if not vfs.exists():
                 raise error.RepoError(
                     _('.hg/sharedpath points to nonexistent directory %s') % s)
             self.sharedpath = s
         except IOError as inst:
             if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                 raise
 
         self.store = store.store(
                 self.requirements, self.sharedpath, scmutil.vfs)
         self.spath = self.store.path
         self.svfs = self.store.vfs
         self.sjoin = self.store.join
         self.vfs.createmode = self.store.createmode
         self._applyopenerreqs()
         if create:
             self._writerequirements()
 
         self._dirstatevalidatewarned = False
 
         self._branchcaches = {}
         self._revbranchcache = None
         self.filterpats = {}
         self._datafilters = {}
         self._transref = self._lockref = self._wlockref = None
 
         # A cache for various files under .hg/ that tracks file changes,
         # (used by the filecache decorator)
         #
         # Maps a property name to its util.filecacheentry
         self._filecache = {}
 
         # hold sets of revision to be filtered
         # should be cleared when something might have changed the filter value:
         # - new changesets,
         # - phase change,
         # - new obsolescence marker,
         # - working directory parent change,
         # - bookmark changes
         self.filteredrevcache = {}
 
         # generic mapping between names and nodes
         self.names = namespaces.namespaces()
 
     def close(self):
         self._writecaches()
 
     def _writecaches(self):
         if self._revbranchcache:
             self._revbranchcache.write()
 
     def _restrictcapabilities(self, caps):
         if self.ui.configbool('experimental', 'bundle2-advertise', True):
             caps = set(caps)
             capsblob = bundle2.encodecaps(bundle2.getrepocaps(self))
             caps.add('bundle2=' + urlreq.quote(capsblob))
         return caps
 
     def _applyopenerreqs(self):
         self.svfs.options = dict((r, 1) for r in self.requirements
                                            if r in self.openerreqs)
         # experimental config: format.chunkcachesize
         chunkcachesize = self.ui.configint('format', 'chunkcachesize')
         if chunkcachesize is not None:
             self.svfs.options['chunkcachesize'] = chunkcachesize
         # experimental config: format.maxchainlen
         maxchainlen = self.ui.configint('format', 'maxchainlen')
         if maxchainlen is not None:
             self.svfs.options['maxchainlen'] = maxchainlen
         # experimental config: format.manifestcachesize
         manifestcachesize = self.ui.configint('format', 'manifestcachesize')
         if manifestcachesize is not None:
             self.svfs.options['manifestcachesize'] = manifestcachesize
         # experimental config: format.aggressivemergedeltas
         aggressivemergedeltas = self.ui.configbool('format',
             'aggressivemergedeltas', False)
         self.svfs.options['aggressivemergedeltas'] = aggressivemergedeltas
         self.svfs.options['lazydeltabase'] = not scmutil.gddeltaconfig(self.ui)
 
     def _writerequirements(self):
         scmutil.writerequires(self.vfs, self.requirements)
 
     def _checknested(self, path):
         """Determine if path is a legal nested repository."""
         if not path.startswith(self.root):
             return False
         subpath = path[len(self.root) + 1:]
         normsubpath = util.pconvert(subpath)
 
         # XXX: Checking against the current working copy is wrong in
         # the sense that it can reject things like
         #
         #   $ hg cat -r 10 sub/x.txt
         #
         # if sub/ is no longer a subrepository in the working copy
         # parent revision.
         #
         # However, it can of course also allow things that would have
         # been rejected before, such as the above cat command if sub/
         # is a subrepository now, but was a normal directory before.
         # The old path auditor would have rejected by mistake since it
         # panics when it sees sub/.hg/.
         #
         # All in all, checking against the working copy seems sensible
         # since we want to prevent access to nested repositories on
         # the filesystem *now*.
         ctx = self[None]
         parts = util.splitpath(subpath)
         while parts:
             prefix = '/'.join(parts)
             if prefix in ctx.substate:
                 if prefix == normsubpath:
                     return True
                 else:
                     sub = ctx.sub(prefix)
                     return sub.checknested(subpath[len(prefix) + 1:])
             else:
                 parts.pop()
         return False
 
     def peer(self):
         return localpeer(self) # not cached to avoid reference cycle
 
     def unfiltered(self):
         """Return unfiltered version of the repository
 
         Intended to be overwritten by filtered repo."""
         return self
 
     def filtered(self, name):
         """Return a filtered version of a repository"""
         # build a new class with the mixin and the current class
         # (possibly subclass of the repo)
         class proxycls(repoview.repoview, self.unfiltered().__class__):
             pass
         return proxycls(self, name)
 
     @repofilecache('bookmarks', 'bookmarks.current')
     def _bookmarks(self):
         return bookmarks.bmstore(self)
 
     @property
     def _activebookmark(self):
         return self._bookmarks.active
 
     def bookmarkheads(self, bookmark):
         name = bookmark.split('@', 1)[0]
         heads = []
         for mark, n in self._bookmarks.iteritems():
             if mark.split('@', 1)[0] == name:
                 heads.append(n)
         return heads
 
     # _phaserevs and _phasesets depend on changelog. what we need is to
     # call _phasecache.invalidate() if '00changelog.i' was changed, but it
     # can't be easily expressed in filecache mechanism.
     @storecache('phaseroots', '00changelog.i')
     def _phasecache(self):
         return phases.phasecache(self, self._phasedefaults)
 
     @storecache('obsstore')
     def obsstore(self):
         # read default format for new obsstore.
         # developer config: format.obsstore-version
         defaultformat = self.ui.configint('format', 'obsstore-version', None)
         # rely on obsstore class default when possible.
         kwargs = {}
         if defaultformat is not None:
             kwargs['defaultformat'] = defaultformat
         readonly = not obsolete.isenabled(self, obsolete.createmarkersopt)
         store = obsolete.obsstore(self.svfs, readonly=readonly,
                                   **kwargs)
         if store and readonly:
             self.ui.warn(
                 _('obsolete feature not enabled but %i markers found!\n')
                 % len(list(store)))
         return store
 
     @storecache('00changelog.i')
     def changelog(self):
         c = changelog.changelog(self.svfs)
         if 'HG_PENDING' in os.environ:
             p = os.environ['HG_PENDING']
             if p.startswith(self.root):
                 c.readpending('00changelog.i.a')
         return c
 
     @storecache('00manifest.i')
     def manifest(self):
         return manifest.manifest(self.svfs)
 
     def dirlog(self, dir):
         return self.manifest.dirlog(dir)
 
     @repofilecache('dirstate')
     def dirstate(self):
         return dirstate.dirstate(self.vfs, self.ui, self.root,
                                  self._dirstatevalidate)
 
     def _dirstatevalidate(self, node):
         try:
             self.changelog.rev(node)
             return node
         except error.LookupError:
             if not self._dirstatevalidatewarned:
                 self._dirstatevalidatewarned = True
                 self.ui.warn(_("warning: ignoring unknown"
                                " working parent %s!\n") % short(node))
             return nullid
 
     def __getitem__(self, changeid):
         if changeid is None or changeid == wdirrev:
             return context.workingctx(self)
         if isinstance(changeid, slice):
             return [context.changectx(self, i)
                     for i in xrange(*changeid.indices(len(self)))
                     if i not in self.changelog.filteredrevs]
         return context.changectx(self, changeid)
 
     def __contains__(self, changeid):
         try:
             self[changeid]
             return True
         except error.RepoLookupError:
             return False
 
     def __nonzero__(self):
         return True
 
     def __len__(self):
         return len(self.changelog)
 
     def __iter__(self):
         return iter(self.changelog)
 
     def revs(self, expr, *args):
         '''Find revisions matching a revset.
 
         The revset is specified as a string ``expr`` that may contain
         %-formatting to escape certain types. See ``revset.formatspec``.
 
-        Return a revset.abstractsmartset, which is a list-like interface
+        Revset aliases from the configuration are not expanded. To expand
+        user aliases, consider calling ``scmutil.revrange()``.
+
+        Returns a revset.abstractsmartset, which is a list-like interface
         that contains integer revisions.
         '''
         expr = revset.formatspec(expr, *args)
         m = revset.match(None, expr)
         return m(self)
 
     def set(self, expr, *args):
         '''Find revisions matching a revset and emit changectx instances.
 
         This is a convenience wrapper around ``revs()`` that iterates the
         result and is a generator of changectx instances.
+
+        Revset aliases from the configuration are not expanded. To expand
+        user aliases, consider calling ``scmutil.revrange()``.
         '''
         for r in self.revs(expr, *args):
             yield self[r]
 
     def url(self):
         return 'file:' + self.root
 
     def hook(self, name, throw=False, **args):
         """Call a hook, passing this repo instance.
 
         This a convenience method to aid invoking hooks. Extensions likely
         won't call this unless they have registered a custom hook or are
         replacing code that is expected to call a hook.
         """
         return hook.hook(self.ui, self, name, throw, **args)
 
     @unfilteredmethod
     def _tag(self, names, node, message, local, user, date, extra=None,
              editor=False):
         if isinstance(names, str):
             names = (names,)
 
         branches = self.branchmap()
         for name in names:
             self.hook('pretag', throw=True, node=hex(node), tag=name,
                       local=local)
             if name in branches:
                 self.ui.warn(_("warning: tag %s conflicts with existing"
                 " branch name\n") % name)
 
         def writetags(fp, names, munge, prevtags):
             fp.seek(0, 2)
             if prevtags and prevtags[-1] != '\n':
                 fp.write('\n')
             for name in names:
                 if munge:
                     m = munge(name)
                 else:
                     m = name
 
                 if (self._tagscache.tagtypes and
                     name in self._tagscache.tagtypes):
                     old = self.tags().get(name, nullid)
                     fp.write('%s %s\n' % (hex(old), m))
                 fp.write('%s %s\n' % (hex(node), m))
             fp.close()
 
         prevtags = ''
         if local:
             try:
                 fp = self.vfs('localtags', 'r+')
             except IOError:
                 fp = self.vfs('localtags', 'a')
             else:
                 prevtags = fp.read()
 
             # local tags are stored in the current charset
             writetags(fp, names, None, prevtags)
             for name in names:
                 self.hook('tag', node=hex(node), tag=name, local=local)
             return
 
         try:
             fp = self.wfile('.hgtags', 'rb+')
         except IOError as e:
             if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                 raise
             fp = self.wfile('.hgtags', 'ab')
         else:
             prevtags = fp.read()
 
         # committed tags are stored in UTF-8
         writetags(fp, names, encoding.fromlocal, prevtags)
 
         fp.close()
 
         self.invalidatecaches()
 
         if '.hgtags' not in self.dirstate:
             self[None].add(['.hgtags'])
 
         m = matchmod.exact(self.root, '', ['.hgtags'])
         tagnode = self.commit(message, user, date, extra=extra, match=m,
                               editor=editor)
 
         for name in names:
             self.hook('tag', node=hex(node), tag=name, local=local)
 
         return tagnode
 
     def tag(self, names, node, message, local, user, date, editor=False):
         '''tag a revision with one or more symbolic names.
 
         names is a list of strings or, when adding a single tag, names may be a
         string.
 
         if local is True, the tags are stored in a per-repository file.
         otherwise, they are stored in the .hgtags file, and a new
         changeset is committed with the change.
 
         keyword arguments:
 
         local: whether to store tags in non-version-controlled file
         (default False)
 
         message: commit message to use if committing
 
         user: name of user to use if committing
 
         date: date tuple to use if committing'''
 
         if not local:
             m = matchmod.exact(self.root, '', ['.hgtags'])
             if any(self.status(match=m, unknown=True, ignored=True)):
                 raise error.Abort(_('working copy of .hgtags is changed'),
                                  hint=_('please commit .hgtags manually'))
 
         self.tags() # instantiate the cache
         self._tag(names, node, message, local, user, date, editor=editor)
 
     @filteredpropertycache
     def _tagscache(self):
         '''Returns a tagscache object that contains various tags related
         caches.'''
 
         # This simplifies its cache management by having one decorated
         # function (this one) and the rest simply fetch things from it.
         class tagscache(object):
             def __init__(self):
                 # These two define the set of tags for this repository. tags
                 # maps tag name to node; tagtypes maps tag name to 'global' or
                 # 'local'. (Global tags are defined by .hgtags across all
                 # heads, and local tags are defined in .hg/localtags.)
                 # They constitute the in-memory cache of tags.
                 self.tags = self.tagtypes = None
 
                 self.nodetagscache = self.tagslist = None
 
         cache = tagscache()
         cache.tags, cache.tagtypes = self._findtags()
 
         return cache
 
     def tags(self):
         '''return a mapping of tag to node'''
         t = {}
         if self.changelog.filteredrevs:
             tags, tt = self._findtags()
         else:
             tags = self._tagscache.tags
         for k, v in tags.iteritems():
             try:
                 # ignore tags to unknown nodes
                 self.changelog.rev(v)
                 t[k] = v
             except (error.LookupError, ValueError):
                 pass
         return t
 
     def _findtags(self):
         '''Do the hard work of finding tags.  Return a pair of dicts
         (tags, tagtypes) where tags maps tag name to node, and tagtypes
         maps tag name to a string like \'global\' or \'local\'.
         Subclasses or extensions are free to add their own tags, but
         should be aware that the returned dicts will be retained for the
         duration of the localrepo object.'''
 
         # XXX what tagtype should subclasses/extensions use?  Currently
         # mq and bookmarks add tags, but do not set the tagtype at all.
         # Should each extension invent its own tag type?  Should there
         # be one tagtype for all such "virtual" tags?  Or is the status
         # quo fine?
 
         alltags = {}                    # map tag name to (node, hist)
         tagtypes = {}
 
         tagsmod.findglobaltags(self.ui, self, alltags, tagtypes)
         tagsmod.readlocaltags(self.ui, self, alltags, tagtypes)
 
         # Build the return dicts.  Have to re-encode tag names because
         # the tags module always uses UTF-8 (in order not to lose info
         # writing to the cache), but the rest of Mercurial wants them in
         # local encoding.
         tags = {}
         for (name, (node, hist)) in alltags.iteritems():
             if node != nullid:
                 tags[encoding.tolocal(name)] = node
         tags['tip'] = self.changelog.tip()
         tagtypes = dict([(encoding.tolocal(name), value)
                          for (name, value) in tagtypes.iteritems()])
         return (tags, tagtypes)
 
     def tagtype(self, tagname):
         '''
         return the type of the given tag. result can be:
 
         'local'  : a local tag
         'global' : a global tag
         None     : tag does not exist
         '''
 
         return self._tagscache.tagtypes.get(tagname)
 
     def tagslist(self):
         '''return a list of tags ordered by revision'''
         if not self._tagscache.tagslist:
             l = []
             for t, n in self.tags().iteritems():
                 l.append((self.changelog.rev(n), t, n))
             self._tagscache.tagslist = [(t, n) for r, t, n in sorted(l)]
 
         return self._tagscache.tagslist
 
     def nodetags(self, node):
         '''return the tags associated with a node'''
         if not self._tagscache.nodetagscache:
             nodetagscache = {}
             for t, n in self._tagscache.tags.iteritems():
                 nodetagscache.setdefault(n, []).append(t)
             for tags in nodetagscache.itervalues():
                 tags.sort()
             self._tagscache.nodetagscache = nodetagscache
         return self._tagscache.nodetagscache.get(node, [])
 
     def nodebookmarks(self, node):
         """return the list of bookmarks pointing to the specified node"""
         marks = []
         for bookmark, n in self._bookmarks.iteritems():
             if n == node:
                 marks.append(bookmark)
         return sorted(marks)
 
     def branchmap(self):
         '''returns a dictionary {branch: [branchheads]} with branchheads
         ordered by increasing revision number'''
         branchmap.updatecache(self)
         return self._branchcaches[self.filtername]
 
     @unfilteredmethod
     def revbranchcache(self):
         if not self._revbranchcache:
             self._revbranchcache = branchmap.revbranchcache(self.unfiltered())
         return self._revbranchcache
 
     def branchtip(self, branch, ignoremissing=False):
         '''return the tip node for a given branch
 
         If ignoremissing is True, then this method will not raise an error.
         This is helpful for callers that only expect None for a missing branch
         (e.g. namespace).
 
         '''
         try:
             return self.branchmap().branchtip(branch)
         except KeyError:
             if not ignoremissing:
                 raise error.RepoLookupError(_("unknown branch '%s'") % branch)
             else:
                 pass
 
     def lookup(self, key):
         return self[key].node()
 
     def lookupbranch(self, key, remote=None):
         repo = remote or self
         if key in repo.branchmap():
             return key
 
         repo = (remote and remote.local()) and remote or self
         return repo[key].branch()
 
     def known(self, nodes):
         cl = self.changelog
         nm = cl.nodemap
         filtered = cl.filteredrevs
         result = []
         for n in nodes:
             r = nm.get(n)
             resp = not (r is None or r in filtered)
             result.append(resp)
         return result
 
     def local(self):
         return self
 
     def publishing(self):
         # it's safe (and desirable) to trust the publish flag unconditionally
         # so that we don't finalize changes shared between users via ssh or nfs
         return self.ui.configbool('phases', 'publish', True, untrusted=True)
 
     def cancopy(self):
         # so statichttprepo's override of local() works
         if not self.local():
             return False
         if not self.publishing():
             return True
         # if publishing we can't copy if there is filtered content
         return not self.filtered('visible').changelog.filteredrevs
 
     def shared(self):
         '''the type of shared repository (None if not shared)'''
         if self.sharedpath != self.path:
             return 'store'
         return None
 
     def join(self, f, *insidef):
         return self.vfs.join(os.path.join(f, *insidef))
 
     def wjoin(self, f, *insidef):
         return self.vfs.reljoin(self.root, f, *insidef)
 
     def file(self, f):
         if f[0] == '/':
             f = f[1:]
         return filelog.filelog(self.svfs, f)
 
     def changectx(self, changeid):
         return self[changeid]
 
     def setparents(self, p1, p2=nullid):
         self.dirstate.beginparentchange()
         copies = self.dirstate.setparents(p1, p2)
         pctx = self[p1]
         if copies:
             # Adjust copy records, the dirstate cannot do it, it
             # requires access to parents manifests. Preserve them
             # only for entries added to first parent.
             for f in copies:
                 if f not in pctx and copies[f] in pctx:
                     self.dirstate.copy(copies[f], f)
         if p2 == nullid:
             for f, s in sorted(self.dirstate.copies().items()):
                 if f not in pctx and s not in pctx:
                     self.dirstate.copy(None, f)
         self.dirstate.endparentchange()
 
     def filectx(self, path, changeid=None, fileid=None):
         """changeid can be a changeset revision, node, or tag.
            fileid can be a file revision or node."""
         return context.filectx(self, path, changeid, fileid)
 
     def getcwd(self):
         return self.dirstate.getcwd()
 
     def pathto(self, f, cwd=None):
         return self.dirstate.pathto(f, cwd)
 
     def wfile(self, f, mode='r'):
         return self.wvfs(f, mode)
 
     def _link(self, f):
         return self.wvfs.islink(f)
 
     def _loadfilter(self, filter):
         if filter not in self.filterpats:
             l = []
             for pat, cmd in self.ui.configitems(filter):
                 if cmd == '!':
                     continue
                 mf = matchmod.match(self.root, '', [pat])
                 fn = None
                 params = cmd
                 for name, filterfn in self._datafilters.iteritems():
                     if cmd.startswith(name):
                         fn = filterfn
                         params = cmd[len(name):].lstrip()
                         break
                 if not fn:
                     fn = lambda s, c, **kwargs: util.filter(s, c)
                 # Wrap old filters not supporting keyword arguments
                 if not inspect.getargspec(fn)[2]:
                     oldfn = fn
                     fn = lambda s, c, **kwargs: oldfn(s, c)
                 l.append((mf, fn, params))
             self.filterpats[filter] = l
         return self.filterpats[filter]
 
     def _filter(self, filterpats, filename, data):
         for mf, fn, cmd in filterpats:
             if mf(filename):
                 self.ui.debug("filtering %s through %s\n" % (filename, cmd))
                 data = fn(data, cmd, ui=self.ui, repo=self, filename=filename)
                 break
 
         return data
 
     @unfilteredpropertycache
     def _encodefilterpats(self):
         return self._loadfilter('encode')
 
     @unfilteredpropertycache
     def _decodefilterpats(self):
         return self._loadfilter('decode')
 
     def adddatafilter(self, name, filter):
         self._datafilters[name] = filter
 
     def wread(self, filename):
         if self._link(filename):
             data = self.wvfs.readlink(filename)
         else:
             data = self.wvfs.read(filename)
         return self._filter(self._encodefilterpats, filename, data)
 
     def wwrite(self, filename, data, flags, backgroundclose=False):
         """write ``data`` into ``filename`` in the working directory
 
         This returns length of written (maybe decoded) data.
         """
         data = self._filter(self._decodefilterpats, filename, data)
         if 'l' in flags:
             self.wvfs.symlink(data, filename)
         else:
             self.wvfs.write(filename, data, backgroundclose=backgroundclose)
             if 'x' in flags:
                 self.wvfs.setflags(filename, False, True)
         return len(data)
 
     def wwritedata(self, filename, data):
         return self._filter(self._decodefilterpats, filename, data)
 
     def currenttransaction(self):
         """return the current transaction or None if non exists"""
         if self._transref:
             tr = self._transref()
         else:
             tr = None
 
         if tr and tr.running():
             return tr
         return None
 
     def transaction(self, desc, report=None):
         if (self.ui.configbool('devel', 'all-warnings')
                 or self.ui.configbool('devel', 'check-locks')):
             l = self._lockref and self._lockref()
             if l is None or not l.held:
                 raise RuntimeError('programming error: transaction requires '
                                    'locking')
         tr = self.currenttransaction()
         if tr is not None:
             return tr.nest()
 
         # abort here if the journal already exists
         if self.svfs.exists("journal"):
             raise error.RepoError(
                 _("abandoned transaction found"),
                 hint=_("run 'hg recover' to clean up transaction"))
 
         idbase = "%.40f#%f" % (random.random(), time.time())
         txnid = 'TXN:' + hashlib.sha1(idbase).hexdigest()
         self.hook('pretxnopen', throw=True, txnname=desc, txnid=txnid)
 
         self._writejournal(desc)
         renames = [(vfs, x, undoname(x)) for vfs, x in self._journalfiles()]
         if report:
             rp = report
         else:
             rp = self.ui.warn
         vfsmap = {'plain': self.vfs} # root of .hg/
         # we must avoid cyclic reference between repo and transaction.
         reporef = weakref.ref(self)
         def validate(tr):
             """will run pre-closing hooks"""
             reporef().hook('pretxnclose', throw=True,
                            txnname=desc, **tr.hookargs)
         def releasefn(tr, success):
             repo = reporef()
             if success:
                 # this should be explicitly invoked here, because
                 # in-memory changes aren't written out at closing
                 # transaction, if tr.addfilegenerator (via
                 # dirstate.write or so) isn't invoked while
                 # transaction running
                 repo.dirstate.write(None)
             else:
                 # discard all changes (including ones already written
                 # out) in this transaction
                 repo.dirstate.restorebackup(None, prefix='journal.')
 
                 repo.invalidate(clearfilecache=True)
 
         tr = transaction.transaction(rp, self.svfs, vfsmap,
                                      "journal",
                                      "undo",
                                      aftertrans(renames),
                                      self.store.createmode,
                                      validator=validate,
                                      releasefn=releasefn)
 
         tr.hookargs['txnid'] = txnid
         # note: writing the fncache only during finalize mean that the file is
         # outdated when running hooks. As fncache is used for streaming clone,
         # this is not expected to break anything that happen during the hooks.
         tr.addfinalize('flush-fncache', self.store.write)
         def txnclosehook(tr2):
             """To be run if transaction is successful, will schedule a hook run
             """
             # Don't reference tr2 in hook() so we don't hold a reference.
             # This reduces memory consumption when there are multiple
             # transactions per lock. This can likely go away if issue5045
             # fixes the function accumulation.
             hookargs = tr2.hookargs
 
             def hook():
                 reporef().hook('txnclose', throw=False, txnname=desc,
                                **hookargs)
             reporef()._afterlock(hook)
         tr.addfinalize('txnclose-hook', txnclosehook)
         def txnaborthook(tr2):
             """To be run if transaction is aborted
             """
             reporef().hook('txnabort', throw=False, txnname=desc,
                            **tr2.hookargs)
         tr.addabort('txnabort-hook', txnaborthook)
         # avoid eager cache invalidation. in-memory data should be identical
         # to stored data if transaction has no error.
         tr.addpostclose('refresh-filecachestats', self._refreshfilecachestats)
         self._transref = weakref.ref(tr)
         return tr
 
     def _journalfiles(self):
         return ((self.svfs, 'journal'),
                 (self.vfs, 'journal.dirstate'),
                 (self.vfs, 'journal.branch'),
                 (self.vfs, 'journal.desc'),
                 (self.vfs, 'journal.bookmarks'),
                 (self.svfs, 'journal.phaseroots'))
 
     def undofiles(self):
         return [(vfs, undoname(x)) for vfs, x in self._journalfiles()]
 
     def _writejournal(self, desc):
         self.dirstate.savebackup(None, prefix='journal.')
         self.vfs.write("journal.branch",
                           encoding.fromlocal(self.dirstate.branch()))
         self.vfs.write("journal.desc",
                           "%d\n%s\n" % (len(self), desc))
         self.vfs.write("journal.bookmarks",
                           self.vfs.tryread("bookmarks"))
         self.svfs.write("journal.phaseroots",
                            self.svfs.tryread("phaseroots"))
 
     def recover(self):
         with self.lock():
             if self.svfs.exists("journal"):
                 self.ui.status(_("rolling back interrupted transaction\n"))
                 vfsmap = {'': self.svfs,
                           'plain': self.vfs,}
                 transaction.rollback(self.svfs, vfsmap, "journal",
                                      self.ui.warn)
                 self.invalidate()
                 return True
             else:
                 self.ui.warn(_("no interrupted transaction available\n"))
                 return False
 
     def rollback(self, dryrun=False, force=False):
         wlock = lock = dsguard = None
         try:
             wlock = self.wlock()
             lock = self.lock()
             if self.svfs.exists("undo"):
                 dsguard = cmdutil.dirstateguard(self, 'rollback')
 
                 return self._rollback(dryrun, force, dsguard)
             else:
                 self.ui.warn(_("no rollback information available\n"))
                 return 1
         finally:
             release(dsguard, lock, wlock)
 
     @unfilteredmethod # Until we get smarter cache management
     def _rollback(self, dryrun, force, dsguard):
         ui = self.ui
         try:
             args = self.vfs.read('undo.desc').splitlines()
             (oldlen, desc, detail) = (int(args[0]), args[1], None)
             if len(args) >= 3:
                 detail = args[2]
             oldtip = oldlen - 1
 
             if detail and ui.verbose:
                 msg = (_('repository tip rolled back to revision %s'
                          ' (undo %s: %s)\n')
                        % (oldtip, desc, detail))
             else:
                 msg = (_('repository tip rolled back to revision %s'
                          ' (undo %s)\n')
                        % (oldtip, desc))
         except IOError:
             msg = _('rolling back unknown transaction\n')
             desc = None
 
         if not force and self['.'] != self['tip'] and desc == 'commit':
             raise error.Abort(
                 _('rollback of last commit while not checked out '
                   'may lose data'), hint=_('use -f to force'))
 
         ui.status(msg)
         if dryrun:
             return 0
 
         parents = self.dirstate.parents()
         self.destroying()
         vfsmap = {'plain': self.vfs, '': self.svfs}
         transaction.rollback(self.svfs, vfsmap, 'undo', ui.warn)
         if self.vfs.exists('undo.bookmarks'):
             self.vfs.rename('undo.bookmarks', 'bookmarks', checkambig=True)
         if self.svfs.exists('undo.phaseroots'):
             self.svfs.rename('undo.phaseroots', 'phaseroots', checkambig=True)
         self.invalidate()
 
         parentgone = (parents[0] not in self.changelog.nodemap or
                       parents[1] not in self.changelog.nodemap)
         if parentgone:
             # prevent dirstateguard from overwriting already restored one
             dsguard.close()
 
             self.dirstate.restorebackup(None, prefix='undo.')
             try:
                 branch = self.vfs.read('undo.branch')
                 self.dirstate.setbranch(encoding.tolocal(branch))
             except IOError:
                 ui.warn(_('named branch could not be reset: '
                           'current branch is still \'%s\'\n')
                         % self.dirstate.branch())
 
             parents = tuple([p.rev() for p in self[None].parents()])
             if len(parents) > 1:
                 ui.status(_('working directory now based on '
                             'revisions %d and %d\n') % parents)
             else:
                 ui.status(_('working directory now based on '
                             'revision %d\n') % parents)
             mergemod.mergestate.clean(self, self['.'].node())
 
         # TODO: if we know which new heads may result from this rollback, pass
         # them to destroy(), which will prevent the branchhead cache from being
         # invalidated.
         self.destroyed()
         return 0
 
     def invalidatecaches(self):
 
         if '_tagscache' in vars(self):
             # can't use delattr on proxy
             del self.__dict__['_tagscache']
 
         self.unfiltered()._branchcaches.clear()
         self.invalidatevolatilesets()
 
     def invalidatevolatilesets(self):
         self.filteredrevcache.clear()
         obsolete.clearobscaches(self)
 
     def invalidatedirstate(self):
         '''Invalidates the dirstate, causing the next call to dirstate
         to check if it was modified since the last time it was read,
         rereading it if it has.
 
         This is different to dirstate.invalidate() that it doesn't always
         rereads the dirstate. Use dirstate.invalidate() if you want to
         explicitly read the dirstate again (i.e. restoring it to a previous
         known good state).'''
         if hasunfilteredcache(self, 'dirstate'):
             for k in self.dirstate._filecache:
                 try:
                     delattr(self.dirstate, k)
                 except AttributeError:
                     pass
             delattr(self.unfiltered(), 'dirstate')
 
     def invalidate(self, clearfilecache=False):
         unfiltered = self.unfiltered() # all file caches are stored unfiltered
         for k in self._filecache.keys():
             # dirstate is invalidated separately in invalidatedirstate()
             if k == 'dirstate':
                 continue
 
             if clearfilecache:
                 del self._filecache[k]
             try:
                 delattr(unfiltered, k)
             except AttributeError:
                 pass
         self.invalidatecaches()
         self.store.invalidatecaches()
 
     def invalidateall(self):
         '''Fully invalidates both store and non-store parts, causing the
         subsequent operation to reread any outside changes.'''
         # extension should hook this to invalidate its caches
         self.invalidate()
         self.invalidatedirstate()
 
     def _refreshfilecachestats(self, tr):
         """Reload stats of cached files so that they are flagged as valid"""
         for k, ce in self._filecache.items():
             if k == 'dirstate' or k not in self.__dict__:
                 continue
             ce.refresh()
 
     def _lock(self, vfs, lockname, wait, releasefn, acquirefn, desc,
               inheritchecker=None, parentenvvar=None):
         parentlock = None
         # the contents of parentenvvar are used by the underlying lock to
         # determine whether it can be inherited
         if parentenvvar is not None:
             parentlock = os.environ.get(parentenvvar)
         try:
             l = lockmod.lock(vfs, lockname, 0, releasefn=releasefn,
                              acquirefn=acquirefn, desc=desc,
                              inheritchecker=inheritchecker,
                              parentlock=parentlock)
         except error.LockHeld as inst:
             if not wait:
                 raise
             self.ui.warn(_("waiting for lock on %s held by %r\n") %
                          (desc, inst.locker))
             # default to 600 seconds timeout
             l = lockmod.lock(vfs, lockname,
                              int(self.ui.config("ui", "timeout", "600")),
                              releasefn=releasefn, acquirefn=acquirefn,
                              desc=desc)
             self.ui.warn(_("got lock after %s seconds\n") % l.delay)
         return l
 
     def _afterlock(self, callback):
         """add a callback to be run when the repository is fully unlocked
 
         The callback will be executed when the outermost lock is released
         (with wlock being higher level than 'lock')."""
         for ref in (self._wlockref, self._lockref):
             l = ref and ref()
             if l and l.held:
                 l.postrelease.append(callback)
                 break
         else: # no lock have been found.
             callback()
 
     def lock(self, wait=True):
         '''Lock the repository store (.hg/store) and return a weak reference
         to the lock. Use this before modifying the store (e.g. committing or
         stripping). If you are opening a transaction, get a lock as well.)
 
         If both 'lock' and 'wlock' must be acquired, ensure you always acquires
         'wlock' first to avoid a dead-lock hazard.'''
         l = self._lockref and self._lockref()
         if l is not None and l.held:
             l.lock()
             return l
 
         l = self._lock(self.svfs, "lock", wait, None,
                        self.invalidate, _('repository %s') % self.origroot)
         self._lockref = weakref.ref(l)
         return l
 
     def _wlockchecktransaction(self):
         if self.currenttransaction() is not None:
             raise error.LockInheritanceContractViolation(
                 'wlock cannot be inherited in the middle of a transaction')
 
     def wlock(self, wait=True):
         '''Lock the non-store parts of the repository (everything under
         .hg except .hg/store) and return a weak reference to the lock.
 
         Use this before modifying files in .hg.
 
         If both 'lock' and 'wlock' must be acquired, ensure you always acquires
         'wlock' first to avoid a dead-lock hazard.'''
         l = self._wlockref and self._wlockref()
         if l is not None and l.held:
             l.lock()
             return l
 
         # We do not need to check for non-waiting lock acquisition.  Such
         # acquisition would not cause dead-lock as they would just fail.
         if wait and (self.ui.configbool('devel', 'all-warnings')
                      or self.ui.configbool('devel', 'check-locks')):
             l = self._lockref and self._lockref()
             if l is not None and l.held:
                 self.ui.develwarn('"wlock" acquired after "lock"')
 
         def unlock():
             if self.dirstate.pendingparentchange():
                 self.dirstate.invalidate()
             else:
                 self.dirstate.write(None)
 
             self._filecache['dirstate'].refresh()
 
         l = self._lock(self.vfs, "wlock", wait, unlock,
                        self.invalidatedirstate, _('working directory of %s') %
                        self.origroot,
                        inheritchecker=self._wlockchecktransaction,
                        parentenvvar='HG_WLOCK_LOCKER')
         self._wlockref = weakref.ref(l)
         return l
 
     def _currentlock(self, lockref):
         """Returns the lock if it's held, or None if it's not."""
         if lockref is None:
             return None
         l = lockref()
         if l is None or not l.held:
             return None
         return l
 
     def currentwlock(self):
         """Returns the wlock if it's held, or None if it's not."""
         return self._currentlock(self._wlockref)
 
     def _filecommit(self, fctx, manifest1, manifest2, linkrev, tr, changelist):
         """
         commit an individual file as part of a larger transaction
         """
 
         fname = fctx.path()
         fparent1 = manifest1.get(fname, nullid)
         fparent2 = manifest2.get(fname, nullid)
         if isinstance(fctx, context.filectx):
             node = fctx.filenode()
             if node in [fparent1, fparent2]:
                 self.ui.debug('reusing %s filelog entry\n' % fname)
                 if manifest1.flags(fname) != fctx.flags():
                     changelist.append(fname)
                 return node
 
         flog = self.file(fname)
         meta = {}
         copy = fctx.renamed()
         if copy and copy[0] != fname:
             # Mark the new revision of this file as a copy of another
             # file.  This copy data will effectively act as a parent
             # of this new revision.  If this is a merge, the first
             # parent will be the nullid (meaning "look up the copy data")
             # and the second one will be the other parent.  For example:
             #
             # 0 --- 1 --- 3   rev1 changes file foo
             #   \       /     rev2 renames foo to bar and changes it
             #    \- 2 -/      rev3 should have bar with all changes and
             #                      should record that bar descends from
             #                      bar in rev2 and foo in rev1
             #
             # this allows this merge to succeed:
             #
             # 0 --- 1 --- 3   rev4 reverts the content change from rev2
             #   \       /     merging rev3 and rev4 should use bar@rev2
             #    \- 2 --- 4        as the merge base
             #
 
             cfname = copy[0]
             crev = manifest1.get(cfname)
             newfparent = fparent2
 
             if manifest2: # branch merge
                 if fparent2 == nullid or crev is None: # copied on remote side
                     if cfname in manifest2:
                         crev = manifest2[cfname]
                         newfparent = fparent1
 
             # Here, we used to search backwards through history to try to find
             # where the file copy came from if the source of a copy was not in
             # the parent directory. However, this doesn't actually make sense to
             # do (what does a copy from something not in your working copy even
             # mean?) and it causes bugs (eg, issue4476). Instead, we will warn
             # the user that copy information was dropped, so if they didn't
             # expect this outcome it can be fixed, but this is the correct
             # behavior in this circumstance.
 
             if crev:
                 self.ui.debug(" %s: copy %s:%s\n" % (fname, cfname, hex(crev)))
                 meta["copy"] = cfname
                 meta["copyrev"] = hex(crev)
                 fparent1, fparent2 = nullid, newfparent
             else:
                 self.ui.warn(_("warning: can't find ancestor for '%s' "
                                "copied from '%s'!\n") % (fname, cfname))
 
         elif fparent1 == nullid:
             fparent1, fparent2 = fparent2, nullid
         elif fparent2 != nullid:
             # is one parent an ancestor of the other?
             fparentancestors = flog.commonancestorsheads(fparent1, fparent2)
             if fparent1 in fparentancestors:
                 fparent1, fparent2 = fparent2, nullid
             elif fparent2 in fparentancestors:
                 fparent2 = nullid
 
         # is the file changed?
         text = fctx.data()
         if fparent2 != nullid or flog.cmp(fparent1, text) or meta:
             changelist.append(fname)
             return flog.add(text, meta, tr, linkrev, fparent1, fparent2)
         # are just the flags changed during merge?
         elif fname in manifest1 and manifest1.flags(fname) != fctx.flags():
             changelist.append(fname)
 
         return fparent1
 
     def checkcommitpatterns(self, wctx, vdirs, match, status, fail):
         """check for commit arguments that aren't commitable"""
         if match.isexact() or match.prefix():
             matched = set(status.modified + status.added + status.removed)
 
             for f in match.files():
                 f = self.dirstate.normalize(f)
                 if f == '.' or f in matched or f in wctx.substate:
                     continue
                 if f in status.deleted:
                     fail(f, _('file not found!'))
                 if f in vdirs: # visited directory
                     d = f + '/'
                     for mf in matched:
                         if mf.startswith(d):
                             break
                     else:
                         fail(f, _("no match under directory!"))
                 elif f not in self.dirstate:
                     fail(f, _("file not tracked!"))
 
     @unfilteredmethod
     def commit(self, text="", user=None, date=None, match=None, force=False,
                editor=False, extra=None):
         """Add a new revision to current repository.
 
         Revision information is gathered from the working directory,
         match can be used to filter the committed files. If editor is
         supplied, it is called to get a commit message.
         """
         if extra is None:
             extra = {}
 
         def fail(f, msg):
             raise error.Abort('%s: %s' % (f, msg))
 
         if not match:
             match = matchmod.always(self.root, '')
 
         if not force:
             vdirs = []
             match.explicitdir = vdirs.append
             match.bad = fail
 
         wlock = lock = tr = None
         try:
             wlock = self.wlock()
             lock = self.lock() # for recent changelog (see issue4368)
 
             wctx = self[None]
             merge = len(wctx.parents()) > 1
 
             if not force and merge and match.ispartial():
                 raise error.Abort(_('cannot partially commit a merge '
                                    '(do not specify files or patterns)'))
 
             status = self.status(match=match, clean=force)
             if force:
                 status.modified.extend(status.clean) # mq may commit clean files
 
             # check subrepos
             subs = []
             commitsubs = set()
             newstate = wctx.substate.copy()
             # only manage subrepos and .hgsubstate if .hgsub is present
             if '.hgsub' in wctx:
                 # we'll decide whether to track this ourselves, thanks
                 for c in status.modified, status.added, status.removed:
                     if '.hgsubstate' in c:
                         c.remove('.hgsubstate')
 
                 # compare current state to last committed state
                 # build new substate based on last committed state
                 oldstate = wctx.p1().substate
                 for s in sorted(newstate.keys()):
                     if not match(s):
                         # ignore working copy, use old state if present
                         if s in oldstate:
                             newstate[s] = oldstate[s]
                             continue
                         if not force:
                             raise error.Abort(
                                 _("commit with new subrepo %s excluded") % s)
                     dirtyreason = wctx.sub(s).dirtyreason(True)
                     if dirtyreason:
                         if not self.ui.configbool('ui', 'commitsubrepos'):
                             raise error.Abort(dirtyreason,
                                 hint=_("use --subrepos for recursive commit"))
                         subs.append(s)
                         commitsubs.add(s)
                     else:
                         bs = wctx.sub(s).basestate()
                         newstate[s] = (newstate[s][0], bs, newstate[s][2])
                         if oldstate.get(s, (None, None, None))[1] != bs:
                             subs.append(s)
 
                 # check for removed subrepos
                 for p in wctx.parents():
                     r = [s for s in p.substate if s not in newstate]
                     subs += [s for s in r if match(s)]
                 if subs:
                     if (not match('.hgsub') and
                         '.hgsub' in (wctx.modified() + wctx.added())):
                         raise error.Abort(
                             _("can't commit subrepos without .hgsub"))
                     status.modified.insert(0, '.hgsubstate')
 
             elif '.hgsub' in status.removed:
                 # clean up .hgsubstate when .hgsub is removed
                 if ('.hgsubstate' in wctx and
                     '.hgsubstate' not in (status.modified + status.added +
                                           status.removed)):
                     status.removed.insert(0, '.hgsubstate')
 
             # make sure all explicit patterns are matched
             if not force:
                 self.checkcommitpatterns(wctx, vdirs, match, status, fail)
 
             cctx = context.workingcommitctx(self, status,
                                             text, user, date, extra)
 
             # internal config: ui.allowemptycommit
             allowemptycommit = (wctx.branch() != wctx.p1().branch()
                                 or extra.get('close') or merge or cctx.files()
                                 or self.ui.configbool('ui', 'allowemptycommit'))
             if not allowemptycommit:
                 return None
 
             if merge and cctx.deleted():
                 raise error.Abort(_("cannot commit merge with missing files"))
 
             ms = mergemod.mergestate.read(self)
 
             if list(ms.unresolved()):
                 raise error.Abort(_('unresolved merge conflicts '
                                     '(see "hg help resolve")'))
             if ms.mdstate() != 's' or list(ms.driverresolved()):
                 raise error.Abort(_('driver-resolved merge conflicts'),
                                   hint=_('run "hg resolve --all" to resolve'))
 
             if editor:
                 cctx._text = editor(self, cctx, subs)
             edited = (text != cctx._text)
 
             # Save commit message in case this transaction gets rolled back
             # (e.g. by a pretxncommit hook).  Leave the content alone on
             # the assumption that the user will use the same editor again.
             msgfn = self.savecommitmessage(cctx._text)
 
             # commit subs and write new state
             if subs:
                 for s in sorted(commitsubs):
                     sub = wctx.sub(s)
                     self.ui.status(_('committing subrepository %s\n') %
                         subrepo.subrelpath(sub))
                     sr = sub.commit(cctx._text, user, date)
                     newstate[s] = (newstate[s][0], sr)
                 subrepo.writestate(self, newstate)
 
             p1, p2 = self.dirstate.parents()
             hookp1, hookp2 = hex(p1), (p2 != nullid and hex(p2) or '')
             try:
                 self.hook("precommit", throw=True, parent1=hookp1,
                           parent2=hookp2)
                 tr = self.transaction('commit')
                 ret = self.commitctx(cctx, True)
             except: # re-raises
                 if edited:
                     self.ui.write(
                         _('note: commit message saved in %s\n') % msgfn)
                 raise
             # update bookmarks, dirstate and mergestate
             bookmarks.update(self, [p1, p2], ret)
             cctx.markcommitted(ret)
             ms.reset()
             tr.close()
 
         finally:
             lockmod.release(tr, lock, wlock)
 
         def commithook(node=hex(ret), parent1=hookp1, parent2=hookp2):
             # hack for command that use a temporary commit (eg: histedit)
             # temporary commit got stripped before hook release
             if self.changelog.hasnode(ret):
                 self.hook("commit", node=node, parent1=parent1,
                           parent2=parent2)
         self._afterlock(commithook)
         return ret
 
     @unfilteredmethod
     def commitctx(self, ctx, error=False):
         """Add a new revision to current repository.
         Revision information is passed via the context argument.
         """
 
         tr = None
         p1, p2 = ctx.p1(), ctx.p2()
         user = ctx.user()
 
         lock = self.lock()
         try:
             tr = self.transaction("commit")
             trp = weakref.proxy(tr)
 
             if ctx.files():
                 m1 = p1.manifest()
                 m2 = p2.manifest()
                 m = m1.copy()
 
                 # check in files
                 added = []
                 changed = []
                 removed = list(ctx.removed())
                 linkrev = len(self)
                 self.ui.note(_("committing files:\n"))
                 for f in sorted(ctx.modified() + ctx.added()):
                     self.ui.note(f + "\n")
                     try:
                         fctx = ctx[f]
                         if fctx is None:
                             removed.append(f)
                         else:
                             added.append(f)
                             m[f] = self._filecommit(fctx, m1, m2, linkrev,
                                                     trp, changed)
                             m.setflag(f, fctx.flags())
                     except OSError as inst:
                         self.ui.warn(_("trouble committing %s!\n") % f)
                         raise
                     except IOError as inst:
                         errcode = getattr(inst, 'errno', errno.ENOENT)
                         if error or errcode and errcode != errno.ENOENT:
                             self.ui.warn(_("trouble committing %s!\n") % f)
                         raise
 
                 # update manifest
                 self.ui.note(_("committing manifest\n"))
                 removed = [f for f in sorted(removed) if f in m1 or f in m2]
                 drop = [f for f in removed if f in m]
                 for f in drop:
                     del m[f]
                 mn = self.manifest.add(m, trp, linkrev,
                                        p1.manifestnode(), p2.manifestnode(),
                                        added, drop)
                 files = changed + removed
             else:
                 mn = p1.manifestnode()
                 files = []
 
             # update changelog
             self.ui.note(_("committing changelog\n"))
             self.changelog.delayupdate(tr)
             n = self.changelog.add(mn, files, ctx.description(),
                                    trp, p1.node(), p2.node(),
                                    user, ctx.date(), ctx.extra().copy())
             xp1, xp2 = p1.hex(), p2 and p2.hex() or ''
             self.hook('pretxncommit', throw=True, node=hex(n), parent1=xp1,
                       parent2=xp2)
             # set the new commit is proper phase
             targetphase = subrepo.newcommitphase(self.ui, ctx)
             if targetphase:
                 # retract boundary do not alter parent changeset.
                 # if a parent have higher the resulting phase will
                 # be compliant anyway
                 #
                 # if minimal phase was 0 we don't need to retract anything
                 phases.retractboundary(self, tr, targetphase, [n])
             tr.close()
             branchmap.updatecache(self.filtered('served'))
             return n
         finally:
             if tr:
                 tr.release()
             lock.release()
 
     @unfilteredmethod
     def destroying(self):
         '''Inform the repository that nodes are about to be destroyed.
         Intended for use by strip and rollback, so there's a common
         place for anything that has to be done before destroying history.
 
         This is mostly useful for saving state that is in memory and waiting
         to be flushed when the current lock is released. Because a call to
         destroyed is imminent, the repo will be invalidated causing those
         changes to stay in memory (waiting for the next unlock), or vanish
         completely.
         '''
         # When using the same lock to commit and strip, the phasecache is left
         # dirty after committing. Then when we strip, the repo is invalidated,
         # causing those changes to disappear.
         if '_phasecache' in vars(self):
             self._phasecache.write()
 
     @unfilteredmethod
     def destroyed(self):
         '''Inform the repository that nodes have been destroyed.
         Intended for use by strip and rollback, so there's a common
         place for anything that has to be done after destroying history.
         '''
         # When one tries to:
         # 1) destroy nodes thus calling this method (e.g. strip)
         # 2) use phasecache somewhere (e.g. commit)
         #
         # then 2) will fail because the phasecache contains nodes that were
         # removed. We can either remove phasecache from the filecache,
         # causing it to reload next time it is accessed, or simply filter
         # the removed nodes now and write the updated cache.
         self._phasecache.filterunknown(self)
         self._phasecache.write()
 
         # update the 'served' branch cache to help read only server process
         # Thanks to branchcache collaboration this is done from the nearest
         # filtered subset and it is expected to be fast.
         branchmap.updatecache(self.filtered('served'))
 
         # Ensure the persistent tag cache is updated.  Doing it now
         # means that the tag cache only has to worry about destroyed
         # heads immediately after a strip/rollback.  That in turn
         # guarantees that "cachetip == currenttip" (comparing both rev
         # and node) always means no nodes have been added or destroyed.
 
         # XXX this is suboptimal when qrefresh'ing: we strip the current
         # head, refresh the tag cache, then immediately add a new head.
         # But I think doing it this way is necessary for the "instant
         # tag cache retrieval" case to work.
         self.invalidate()
 
     def walk(self, match, node=None):
         '''
         walk recursively through the directory tree or a given
         changeset, finding all files matched by the match
         function
         '''
         return self[node].walk(match)
 
     def status(self, node1='.', node2=None, match=None,
                ignored=False, clean=False, unknown=False,
                listsubrepos=False):
         '''a convenience method that calls node1.status(node2)'''
         return self[node1].status(node2, match, ignored, clean, unknown,
                                   listsubrepos)
 
     def heads(self, start=None):
         heads = self.changelog.heads(start)
         # sort the output in rev descending order
         return sorted(heads, key=self.changelog.rev, reverse=True)
 
     def branchheads(self, branch=None, start=None, closed=False):
         '''return a (possibly filtered) list of heads for the given branch
 
         Heads are returned in topological order, from newest to oldest.
         If branch is None, use the dirstate branch.
         If start is not None, return only heads reachable from start.
         If closed is True, return heads that are marked as closed as well.
         '''
         if branch is None:
             branch = self[None].branch()
         branches = self.branchmap()
         if branch not in branches:
             return []
         # the cache returns heads ordered lowest to highest
         bheads = list(reversed(branches.branchheads(branch, closed=closed)))
         if start is not None:
             # filter out the heads that cannot be reached from startrev
             fbheads = set(self.changelog.nodesbetween([start], bheads)[2])
             bheads = [h for h in bheads if h in fbheads]
         return bheads
 
     def branches(self, nodes):
         if not nodes:
             nodes = [self.changelog.tip()]
         b = []
         for n in nodes:
             t = n
             while True:
                 p = self.changelog.parents(n)
                 if p[1] != nullid or p[0] == nullid:
                     b.append((t, n, p[0], p[1]))
                     break
                 n = p[0]
         return b
 
     def between(self, pairs):
         r = []
 
         for top, bottom in pairs:
             n, l, i = top, [], 0
             f = 1
 
             while n != bottom and n != nullid:
                 p = self.changelog.parents(n)[0]
                 if i == f:
                     l.append(n)
                     f = f * 2
                 n = p
                 i += 1
 
             r.append(l)
 
         return r
 
     def checkpush(self, pushop):
         """Extensions can override this function if additional checks have
         to be performed before pushing, or call it if they override push
         command.
         """
         pass
 
     @unfilteredpropertycache
     def prepushoutgoinghooks(self):
         """Return util.hooks consists of a pushop with repo, remote, outgoing
         methods, which are called before pushing changesets.
         """
         return util.hooks()
 
     def pushkey(self, namespace, key, old, new):
         try:
             tr = self.currenttransaction()
             hookargs = {}
             if tr is not None:
                 hookargs.update(tr.hookargs)
             hookargs['namespace'] = namespace
             hookargs['key'] = key
             hookargs['old'] = old
             hookargs['new'] = new
             self.hook('prepushkey', throw=True, **hookargs)
         except error.HookAbort as exc:
             self.ui.write_err(_("pushkey-abort: %s\n") % exc)
             if exc.hint:
                 self.ui.write_err(_("(%s)\n") % exc.hint)
             return False
         self.ui.debug('pushing key for "%s:%s"\n' % (namespace, key))
         ret = pushkey.push(self, namespace, key, old, new)
         def runhook():
             self.hook('pushkey', namespace=namespace, key=key, old=old, new=new,
                       ret=ret)
         self._afterlock(runhook)
         return ret
 
     def listkeys(self, namespace):
         self.hook('prelistkeys', throw=True, namespace=namespace)
         self.ui.debug('listing keys for "%s"\n' % namespace)
         values = pushkey.list(self, namespace)
         self.hook('listkeys', namespace=namespace, values=values)
         return values
 
     def debugwireargs(self, one, two, three=None, four=None, five=None):
         '''used to test argument passing over the wire'''
         return "%s %s %s %s %s" % (one, two, three, four, five)
 
     def savecommitmessage(self, text):
         fp = self.vfs('last-message.txt', 'wb')
         try:
             fp.write(text)
         finally:
             fp.close()
         return self.pathto(fp.name[len(self.root) + 1:])
 
 # used to avoid circular references so destructors work
 def aftertrans(files):
     renamefiles = [tuple(t) for t in files]
     def a():
         for vfs, src, dest in renamefiles:
             try:
                 vfs.rename(src, dest)
             except OSError: # journal file does not yet exist
                 pass
     return a
 
 def undoname(fn):
     base, name = os.path.split(fn)
     assert name.startswith('journal')
     return os.path.join(base, name.replace('journal', 'undo', 1))
 
 def instance(ui, path, create):
     return localrepository(ui, util.urllocalpath(path), create)
 
 def islocal(path):
     return True
 
 def newreporequirements(repo):
     """Determine the set of requirements for a new local repository.
 
     Extensions can wrap this function to specify custom requirements for
     new repositories.
     """
     ui = repo.ui
     requirements = set(['revlogv1'])
     if ui.configbool('format', 'usestore', True):
         requirements.add('store')
         if ui.configbool('format', 'usefncache', True):
             requirements.add('fncache')
             if ui.configbool('format', 'dotencode', True):
                 requirements.add('dotencode')
 
     if scmutil.gdinitconfig(ui):
         requirements.add('generaldelta')
     if ui.configbool('experimental', 'treemanifest', False):
         requirements.add('treemanifest')
     if ui.configbool('experimental', 'manifestv2', False):
         requirements.add('manifestv2')
 
     return requirements

mercurial/scmutil.py

@@ -1,1404 +1,1423
 # scmutil.py - Mercurial core utility functions
 #
 #  Copyright Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 from __future__ import absolute_import
 
 import contextlib
 import errno
 import glob
 import hashlib
 import os
 import re
 import shutil
 import stat
 import tempfile
 import threading
 
 from .i18n import _
 from .node import wdirrev
 from . import (
     encoding,
     error,
     match as matchmod,
     osutil,
     pathutil,
     phases,
     revset,
     similar,
     util,
 )
 
 if os.name == 'nt':
     from . import scmwindows as scmplatform
 else:
     from . import scmposix as scmplatform
 
 systemrcpath = scmplatform.systemrcpath
 userrcpath = scmplatform.userrcpath
 
 class status(tuple):
     '''Named tuple with a list of files per status. The 'deleted', 'unknown'
        and 'ignored' properties are only relevant to the working copy.
     '''
 
     __slots__ = ()
 
     def __new__(cls, modified, added, removed, deleted, unknown, ignored,
                 clean):
         return tuple.__new__(cls, (modified, added, removed, deleted, unknown,
                                    ignored, clean))
 
     @property
     def modified(self):
         '''files that have been modified'''
         return self[0]
 
     @property
     def added(self):
         '''files that have been added'''
         return self[1]
 
     @property
     def removed(self):
         '''files that have been removed'''
         return self[2]
 
     @property
     def deleted(self):
         '''files that are in the dirstate, but have been deleted from the
            working copy (aka "missing")
         '''
         return self[3]
 
     @property
     def unknown(self):
         '''files not in the dirstate that are not ignored'''
         return self[4]
 
     @property
     def ignored(self):
         '''files not in the dirstate that are ignored (by _dirignore())'''
         return self[5]
 
     @property
     def clean(self):
         '''files that have not been modified'''
         return self[6]
 
     def __repr__(self, *args, **kwargs):
         return (('<status modified=%r, added=%r, removed=%r, deleted=%r, '
                  'unknown=%r, ignored=%r, clean=%r>') % self)
 
 def itersubrepos(ctx1, ctx2):
     """find subrepos in ctx1 or ctx2"""
     # Create a (subpath, ctx) mapping where we prefer subpaths from
     # ctx1. The subpaths from ctx2 are important when the .hgsub file
     # has been modified (in ctx2) but not yet committed (in ctx1).
     subpaths = dict.fromkeys(ctx2.substate, ctx2)
     subpaths.update(dict.fromkeys(ctx1.substate, ctx1))
 
     missing = set()
 
     for subpath in ctx2.substate:
         if subpath not in ctx1.substate:
             del subpaths[subpath]
             missing.add(subpath)
 
     for subpath, ctx in sorted(subpaths.iteritems()):
         yield subpath, ctx.sub(subpath)
 
     # Yield an empty subrepo based on ctx1 for anything only in ctx2.  That way,
     # status and diff will have an accurate result when it does
     # 'sub.{status|diff}(rev2)'.  Otherwise, the ctx2 subrepo is compared
     # against itself.
     for subpath in missing:
         yield subpath, ctx2.nullsub(subpath, ctx1)
 
 def nochangesfound(ui, repo, excluded=None):
     '''Report no changes for push/pull, excluded is None or a list of
     nodes excluded from the push/pull.
     '''
     secretlist = []
     if excluded:
         for n in excluded:
             if n not in repo:
                 # discovery should not have included the filtered revision,
                 # we have to explicitly exclude it until discovery is cleanup.
                 continue
             ctx = repo[n]
             if ctx.phase() >= phases.secret and not ctx.extinct():
                 secretlist.append(n)
 
     if secretlist:
         ui.status(_("no changes found (ignored %d secret changesets)\n")
                   % len(secretlist))
     else:
         ui.status(_("no changes found\n"))
 
 def checknewlabel(repo, lbl, kind):
     # Do not use the "kind" parameter in ui output.
     # It makes strings difficult to translate.
     if lbl in ['tip', '.', 'null']:
         raise error.Abort(_("the name '%s' is reserved") % lbl)
     for c in (':', '\0', '\n', '\r'):
         if c in lbl:
             raise error.Abort(_("%r cannot be used in a name") % c)
     try:
         int(lbl)
         raise error.Abort(_("cannot use an integer as a name"))
     except ValueError:
         pass
 
 def checkfilename(f):
     '''Check that the filename f is an acceptable filename for a tracked file'''
     if '\r' in f or '\n' in f:
         raise error.Abort(_("'\\n' and '\\r' disallowed in filenames: %r") % f)
 
 def checkportable(ui, f):
     '''Check if filename f is portable and warn or abort depending on config'''
     checkfilename(f)
     abort, warn = checkportabilityalert(ui)
     if abort or warn:
         msg = util.checkwinfilename(f)
         if msg:
             msg = "%s: %r" % (msg, f)
             if abort:
                 raise error.Abort(msg)
             ui.warn(_("warning: %s\n") % msg)
 
 def checkportabilityalert(ui):
     '''check if the user's config requests nothing, a warning, or abort for
     non-portable filenames'''
     val = ui.config('ui', 'portablefilenames', 'warn')
     lval = val.lower()
     bval = util.parsebool(val)
     abort = os.name == 'nt' or lval == 'abort'
     warn = bval or lval == 'warn'
     if bval is None and not (warn or abort or lval == 'ignore'):
         raise error.ConfigError(
             _("ui.portablefilenames value is invalid ('%s')") % val)
     return abort, warn
 
 class casecollisionauditor(object):
     def __init__(self, ui, abort, dirstate):
         self._ui = ui
         self._abort = abort
         allfiles = '\0'.join(dirstate._map)
         self._loweredfiles = set(encoding.lower(allfiles).split('\0'))
         self._dirstate = dirstate
         # The purpose of _newfiles is so that we don't complain about
         # case collisions if someone were to call this object with the
         # same filename twice.
         self._newfiles = set()
 
     def __call__(self, f):
         if f in self._newfiles:
             return
         fl = encoding.lower(f)
         if fl in self._loweredfiles and f not in self._dirstate:
             msg = _('possible case-folding collision for %s') % f
             if self._abort:
                 raise error.Abort(msg)
             self._ui.warn(_("warning: %s\n") % msg)
         self._loweredfiles.add(fl)
         self._newfiles.add(f)
 
 def filteredhash(repo, maxrev):
     """build hash of filtered revisions in the current repoview.
 
     Multiple caches perform up-to-date validation by checking that the
     tiprev and tipnode stored in the cache file match the current repository.
     However, this is not sufficient for validating repoviews because the set
     of revisions in the view may change without the repository tiprev and
     tipnode changing.
 
     This function hashes all the revs filtered from the view and returns
     that SHA-1 digest.
     """
     cl = repo.changelog
     if not cl.filteredrevs:
         return None
     key = None
     revs = sorted(r for r in cl.filteredrevs if r <= maxrev)
     if revs:
         s = hashlib.sha1()
         for rev in revs:
             s.update('%s;' % rev)
         key = s.digest()
     return key
 
 class abstractvfs(object):
     """Abstract base class; cannot be instantiated"""
 
     def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
         '''Prevent instantiation; don't call this from subclasses.'''
         raise NotImplementedError('attempted instantiating ' + str(type(self)))
 
     def tryread(self, path):
         '''gracefully return an empty string for missing files'''
         try:
             return self.read(path)
         except IOError as inst:
             if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                 raise
         return ""
 
     def tryreadlines(self, path, mode='rb'):
         '''gracefully return an empty array for missing files'''
         try:
             return self.readlines(path, mode=mode)
         except IOError as inst:
             if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                 raise
         return []
 
     def open(self, path, mode="r", text=False, atomictemp=False,
              notindexed=False, backgroundclose=False):
         '''Open ``path`` file, which is relative to vfs root.
 
         Newly created directories are marked as "not to be indexed by
         the content indexing service", if ``notindexed`` is specified
         for "write" mode access.
         '''
         self.open = self.__call__
         return self.__call__(path, mode, text, atomictemp, notindexed,
                              backgroundclose=backgroundclose)
 
     def read(self, path):
         with self(path, 'rb') as fp:
             return fp.read()
 
     def readlines(self, path, mode='rb'):
         with self(path, mode=mode) as fp:
             return fp.readlines()
 
     def write(self, path, data, backgroundclose=False):
         with self(path, 'wb', backgroundclose=backgroundclose) as fp:
             return fp.write(data)
 
     def writelines(self, path, data, mode='wb', notindexed=False):
         with self(path, mode=mode, notindexed=notindexed) as fp:
             return fp.writelines(data)
 
     def append(self, path, data):
         with self(path, 'ab') as fp:
             return fp.write(data)
 
     def basename(self, path):
         """return base element of a path (as os.path.basename would do)
 
         This exists to allow handling of strange encoding if needed."""
         return os.path.basename(path)
 
     def chmod(self, path, mode):
         return os.chmod(self.join(path), mode)
 
     def dirname(self, path):
         """return dirname element of a path (as os.path.dirname would do)
 
         This exists to allow handling of strange encoding if needed."""
         return os.path.dirname(path)
 
     def exists(self, path=None):
         return os.path.exists(self.join(path))
 
     def fstat(self, fp):
         return util.fstat(fp)
 
     def isdir(self, path=None):
         return os.path.isdir(self.join(path))
 
     def isfile(self, path=None):
         return os.path.isfile(self.join(path))
 
     def islink(self, path=None):
         return os.path.islink(self.join(path))
 
     def isfileorlink(self, path=None):
         '''return whether path is a regular file or a symlink
 
         Unlike isfile, this doesn't follow symlinks.'''
         try:
             st = self.lstat(path)
         except OSError:
             return False
         mode = st.st_mode
         return stat.S_ISREG(mode) or stat.S_ISLNK(mode)
 
     def reljoin(self, *paths):
         """join various elements of a path together (as os.path.join would do)
 
         The vfs base is not injected so that path stay relative. This exists
         to allow handling of strange encoding if needed."""
         return os.path.join(*paths)
 
     def split(self, path):
         """split top-most element of a path (as os.path.split would do)
 
         This exists to allow handling of strange encoding if needed."""
         return os.path.split(path)
 
     def lexists(self, path=None):
         return os.path.lexists(self.join(path))
 
     def lstat(self, path=None):
         return os.lstat(self.join(path))
 
     def listdir(self, path=None):
         return os.listdir(self.join(path))
 
     def makedir(self, path=None, notindexed=True):
         return util.makedir(self.join(path), notindexed)
 
     def makedirs(self, path=None, mode=None):
         return util.makedirs(self.join(path), mode)
 
     def makelock(self, info, path):
         return util.makelock(info, self.join(path))
 
     def mkdir(self, path=None):
         return os.mkdir(self.join(path))
 
     def mkstemp(self, suffix='', prefix='tmp', dir=None, text=False):
         fd, name = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix=suffix, prefix=prefix,
                                     dir=self.join(dir), text=text)
         dname, fname = util.split(name)
         if dir:
             return fd, os.path.join(dir, fname)
         else:
             return fd, fname
 
     def readdir(self, path=None, stat=None, skip=None):
         return osutil.listdir(self.join(path), stat, skip)
 
     def readlock(self, path):
         return util.readlock(self.join(path))
 
     def rename(self, src, dst, checkambig=False):
         """Rename from src to dst
 
         checkambig argument is used with util.filestat, and is useful
         only if destination file is guarded by any lock
         (e.g. repo.lock or repo.wlock).
         """
         dstpath = self.join(dst)
         oldstat = checkambig and util.filestat(dstpath)
         if oldstat and oldstat.stat:
             ret = util.rename(self.join(src), dstpath)
             newstat = util.filestat(dstpath)
             if newstat.isambig(oldstat):
                 # stat of renamed file is ambiguous to original one
                 advanced = (oldstat.stat.st_mtime + 1) & 0x7fffffff
                 os.utime(dstpath, (advanced, advanced))
             return ret
         return util.rename(self.join(src), dstpath)
 
     def readlink(self, path):
         return os.readlink(self.join(path))
 
     def removedirs(self, path=None):
         """Remove a leaf directory and all empty intermediate ones
         """
         return util.removedirs(self.join(path))
 
     def rmtree(self, path=None, ignore_errors=False, forcibly=False):
         """Remove a directory tree recursively
 
         If ``forcibly``, this tries to remove READ-ONLY files, too.
         """
         if forcibly:
             def onerror(function, path, excinfo):
                 if function is not os.remove:
                     raise
                 # read-only files cannot be unlinked under Windows
                 s = os.stat(path)
                 if (s.st_mode & stat.S_IWRITE) != 0:
                     raise
                 os.chmod(path, stat.S_IMODE(s.st_mode) | stat.S_IWRITE)
                 os.remove(path)
         else:
             onerror = None
         return shutil.rmtree(self.join(path),
                              ignore_errors=ignore_errors, onerror=onerror)
 
     def setflags(self, path, l, x):
         return util.setflags(self.join(path), l, x)
 
     def stat(self, path=None):
         return os.stat(self.join(path))
 
     def unlink(self, path=None):
         return util.unlink(self.join(path))
 
     def unlinkpath(self, path=None, ignoremissing=False):
         return util.unlinkpath(self.join(path), ignoremissing)
 
     def utime(self, path=None, t=None):
         return os.utime(self.join(path), t)
 
     def walk(self, path=None, onerror=None):
         """Yield (dirpath, dirs, files) tuple for each directories under path
 
         ``dirpath`` is relative one from the root of this vfs. This
         uses ``os.sep`` as path separator, even you specify POSIX
         style ``path``.
 
         "The root of this vfs" is represented as empty ``dirpath``.
         """
         root = os.path.normpath(self.join(None))
         # when dirpath == root, dirpath[prefixlen:] becomes empty
         # because len(dirpath) < prefixlen.
         prefixlen = len(pathutil.normasprefix(root))
         for dirpath, dirs, files in os.walk(self.join(path), onerror=onerror):
             yield (dirpath[prefixlen:], dirs, files)
 
     @contextlib.contextmanager
     def backgroundclosing(self, ui, expectedcount=-1):
         """Allow files to be closed asynchronously.
 
         When this context manager is active, ``backgroundclose`` can be passed
         to ``__call__``/``open`` to result in the file possibly being closed
         asynchronously, on a background thread.
         """
         # This is an arbitrary restriction and could be changed if we ever
         # have a use case.
         vfs = getattr(self, 'vfs', self)
         if getattr(vfs, '_backgroundfilecloser', None):
             raise error.Abort(
                 _('can only have 1 active background file closer'))
 
         with backgroundfilecloser(ui, expectedcount=expectedcount) as bfc:
             try:
                 vfs._backgroundfilecloser = bfc
                 yield bfc
             finally:
                 vfs._backgroundfilecloser = None
 
 class vfs(abstractvfs):
     '''Operate files relative to a base directory
 
     This class is used to hide the details of COW semantics and
     remote file access from higher level code.
     '''
     def __init__(self, base, audit=True, expandpath=False, realpath=False):
         if expandpath:
             base = util.expandpath(base)
         if realpath:
             base = os.path.realpath(base)
         self.base = base
         self.mustaudit = audit
         self.createmode = None
         self._trustnlink = None
 
     @property
     def mustaudit(self):
         return self._audit
 
     @mustaudit.setter
     def mustaudit(self, onoff):
         self._audit = onoff
         if onoff:
             self.audit = pathutil.pathauditor(self.base)
         else:
             self.audit = util.always
 
     @util.propertycache
     def _cansymlink(self):
         return util.checklink(self.base)
 
     @util.propertycache
     def _chmod(self):
         return util.checkexec(self.base)
 
     def _fixfilemode(self, name):
         if self.createmode is None or not self._chmod:
             return
         os.chmod(name, self.createmode & 0o666)
 
     def __call__(self, path, mode="r", text=False, atomictemp=False,
                  notindexed=False, backgroundclose=False, checkambig=False):
         '''Open ``path`` file, which is relative to vfs root.
 
         Newly created directories are marked as "not to be indexed by
         the content indexing service", if ``notindexed`` is specified
         for "write" mode access.
 
         If ``backgroundclose`` is passed, the file may be closed asynchronously.
         It can only be used if the ``self.backgroundclosing()`` context manager
         is active. This should only be specified if the following criteria hold:
 
         1. There is a potential for writing thousands of files. Unless you
            are writing thousands of files, the performance benefits of
            asynchronously closing files is not realized.
         2. Files are opened exactly once for the ``backgroundclosing``
            active duration and are therefore free of race conditions between
            closing a file on a background thread and reopening it. (If the
            file were opened multiple times, there could be unflushed data
            because the original file handle hasn't been flushed/closed yet.)
 
         ``checkambig`` argument is passed to atomictemplfile (valid
         only for writing), and is useful only if target file is
         guarded by any lock (e.g. repo.lock or repo.wlock).
         '''
         if self._audit:
             r = util.checkosfilename(path)
             if r:
                 raise error.Abort("%s: %r" % (r, path))
         self.audit(path)
         f = self.join(path)
 
         if not text and "b" not in mode:
             mode += "b" # for that other OS
 
         nlink = -1
         if mode not in ('r', 'rb'):
             dirname, basename = util.split(f)
             # If basename is empty, then the path is malformed because it points
             # to a directory. Let the posixfile() call below raise IOError.
             if basename:
                 if atomictemp:
                     util.makedirs(dirname, self.createmode, notindexed)
                     return util.atomictempfile(f, mode, self.createmode,
                                                checkambig=checkambig)
                 try:
                     if 'w' in mode:
                         util.unlink(f)
                         nlink = 0
                     else:
                         # nlinks() may behave differently for files on Windows
                         # shares if the file is open.
                         with util.posixfile(f):
                             nlink = util.nlinks(f)
                             if nlink < 1:
                                 nlink = 2 # force mktempcopy (issue1922)
                 except (OSError, IOError) as e:
                     if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                         raise
                     nlink = 0
                     util.makedirs(dirname, self.createmode, notindexed)
                 if nlink > 0:
                     if self._trustnlink is None:
                         self._trustnlink = nlink > 1 or util.checknlink(f)
                     if nlink > 1 or not self._trustnlink:
                         util.rename(util.mktempcopy(f), f)
         fp = util.posixfile(f, mode)
         if nlink == 0:
             self._fixfilemode(f)
 
         if backgroundclose:
             if not self._backgroundfilecloser:
                 raise error.Abort(_('backgroundclose can only be used when a '
                                   'backgroundclosing context manager is active')
                                   )
 
             fp = delayclosedfile(fp, self._backgroundfilecloser)
 
         return fp
 
     def symlink(self, src, dst):
         self.audit(dst)
         linkname = self.join(dst)
         try:
             os.unlink(linkname)
         except OSError:
             pass
 
         util.makedirs(os.path.dirname(linkname), self.createmode)
 
         if self._cansymlink:
             try:
                 os.symlink(src, linkname)
             except OSError as err:
                 raise OSError(err.errno, _('could not symlink to %r: %s') %
                               (src, err.strerror), linkname)
         else:
             self.write(dst, src)
 
     def join(self, path, *insidef):
         if path:
             return os.path.join(self.base, path, *insidef)
         else:
             return self.base
 
 opener = vfs
 
 class auditvfs(object):
     def __init__(self, vfs):
         self.vfs = vfs
 
     @property
     def mustaudit(self):
         return self.vfs.mustaudit
 
     @mustaudit.setter
     def mustaudit(self, onoff):
         self.vfs.mustaudit = onoff
 
 class filtervfs(abstractvfs, auditvfs):
     '''Wrapper vfs for filtering filenames with a function.'''
 
     def __init__(self, vfs, filter):
         auditvfs.__init__(self, vfs)
         self._filter = filter
 
     def __call__(self, path, *args, **kwargs):
         return self.vfs(self._filter(path), *args, **kwargs)
 
     def join(self, path, *insidef):
         if path:
             return self.vfs.join(self._filter(self.vfs.reljoin(path, *insidef)))
         else:
             return self.vfs.join(path)
 
 filteropener = filtervfs
 
 class readonlyvfs(abstractvfs, auditvfs):
     '''Wrapper vfs preventing any writing.'''
 
     def __init__(self, vfs):
         auditvfs.__init__(self, vfs)
 
     def __call__(self, path, mode='r', *args, **kw):
         if mode not in ('r', 'rb'):
             raise error.Abort(_('this vfs is read only'))
         return self.vfs(path, mode, *args, **kw)
 
     def join(self, path, *insidef):
         return self.vfs.join(path, *insidef)
 
 def walkrepos(path, followsym=False, seen_dirs=None, recurse=False):
     '''yield every hg repository under path, always recursively.
     The recurse flag will only control recursion into repo working dirs'''
     def errhandler(err):
         if err.filename == path:
             raise err
     samestat = getattr(os.path, 'samestat', None)
     if followsym and samestat is not None:
         def adddir(dirlst, dirname):
             match = False
             dirstat = os.stat(dirname)
             for lstdirstat in dirlst:
                 if samestat(dirstat, lstdirstat):
                     match = True
                     break
             if not match:
                 dirlst.append(dirstat)
             return not match
     else:
         followsym = False
 
     if (seen_dirs is None) and followsym:
         seen_dirs = []
         adddir(seen_dirs, path)
     for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path, topdown=True, onerror=errhandler):
         dirs.sort()
         if '.hg' in dirs:
             yield root # found a repository
             qroot = os.path.join(root, '.hg', 'patches')
             if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(qroot, '.hg')):
                 yield qroot # we have a patch queue repo here
             if recurse:
                 # avoid recursing inside the .hg directory
                 dirs.remove('.hg')
             else:
                 dirs[:] = [] # don't descend further
         elif followsym:
             newdirs = []
             for d in dirs:
                 fname = os.path.join(root, d)
                 if adddir(seen_dirs, fname):
                     if os.path.islink(fname):
                         for hgname in walkrepos(fname, True, seen_dirs):
                             yield hgname
                     else:
                         newdirs.append(d)
             dirs[:] = newdirs
 
 def osrcpath():
     '''return default os-specific hgrc search path'''
     path = []
     defaultpath = os.path.join(util.datapath, 'default.d')
     if os.path.isdir(defaultpath):
         for f, kind in osutil.listdir(defaultpath):
             if f.endswith('.rc'):
                 path.append(os.path.join(defaultpath, f))
     path.extend(systemrcpath())
     path.extend(userrcpath())
     path = [os.path.normpath(f) for f in path]
     return path
 
 _rcpath = None
 
 def rcpath():
     '''return hgrc search path. if env var HGRCPATH is set, use it.
     for each item in path, if directory, use files ending in .rc,
     else use item.
     make HGRCPATH empty to only look in .hg/hgrc of current repo.
     if no HGRCPATH, use default os-specific path.'''
     global _rcpath
     if _rcpath is None:
         if 'HGRCPATH' in os.environ:
             _rcpath = []
             for p in os.environ['HGRCPATH'].split(os.pathsep):
                 if not p:
                     continue
                 p = util.expandpath(p)
                 if os.path.isdir(p):
                     for f, kind in osutil.listdir(p):
                         if f.endswith('.rc'):
                             _rcpath.append(os.path.join(p, f))
                 else:
                     _rcpath.append(p)
         else:
             _rcpath = osrcpath()
     return _rcpath
 
 def intrev(rev):
     """Return integer for a given revision that can be used in comparison or
     arithmetic operation"""
     if rev is None:
         return wdirrev
     return rev
 
 def revsingle(repo, revspec, default='.'):
     if not revspec and revspec != 0:
         return repo[default]
 
     l = revrange(repo, [revspec])
     if not l:
         raise error.Abort(_('empty revision set'))
     return repo[l.last()]
 
 def _pairspec(revspec):
     tree = revset.parse(revspec)
     tree = revset.optimize(tree)  # fix up "x^:y" -> "(x^):y"
     return tree and tree[0] in ('range', 'rangepre', 'rangepost', 'rangeall')
 
 def revpair(repo, revs):
     if not revs:
         return repo.dirstate.p1(), None
 
     l = revrange(repo, revs)
 
     if not l:
         first = second = None
     elif l.isascending():
         first = l.min()
         second = l.max()
     elif l.isdescending():
         first = l.max()
         second = l.min()
     else:
         first = l.first()
         second = l.last()
 
     if first is None:
         raise error.Abort(_('empty revision range'))
     if (first == second and len(revs) >= 2
         and not all(revrange(repo, [r]) for r in revs)):
         raise error.Abort(_('empty revision on one side of range'))
 
     # if top-level is range expression, the result must always be a pair
     if first == second and len(revs) == 1 and not _pairspec(revs[0]):
         return repo.lookup(first), None
 
     return repo.lookup(first), repo.lookup(second)
 
-def revrange(repo, revs):
-    """Yield revision as strings from a list of revision specifications."""
+def revrange(repo, specs):
+    """Execute 1 to many revsets and return the union.
+
+    This is the preferred mechanism for executing revsets using user-specified
+    config options, such as revset aliases.
+
+    The revsets specified by ``specs`` will be executed via a chained ``OR``
+    expression. If ``specs`` is empty, an empty result is returned.
+
+    ``specs`` can contain integers, in which case they are assumed to be
+    revision numbers.
+
+    It is assumed the revsets are already formatted. If you have arguments
+    that need to be expanded in the revset, call ``revset.formatspec()``
+    and pass the result as an element of ``specs``.
+
+    Specifying a single revset is allowed.
+
+    Returns a ``revset.abstractsmartset`` which is a list-like interface over
+    integer revisions.
+    """
     allspecs = []
-    for spec in revs:
+    for spec in specs:
         if isinstance(spec, int):
             spec = revset.formatspec('rev(%d)', spec)
         allspecs.append(spec)
     m = revset.matchany(repo.ui, allspecs, repo)
     return m(repo)
 
 def meaningfulparents(repo, ctx):
     """Return list of meaningful (or all if debug) parentrevs for rev.
 
     For merges (two non-nullrev revisions) both parents are meaningful.
     Otherwise the first parent revision is considered meaningful if it
     is not the preceding revision.
     """
     parents = ctx.parents()
     if len(parents) > 1:
         return parents
     if repo.ui.debugflag:
         return [parents[0], repo['null']]
     if parents[0].rev() >= intrev(ctx.rev()) - 1:
         return []
     return parents
 
 def expandpats(pats):
     '''Expand bare globs when running on windows.
     On posix we assume it already has already been done by sh.'''
     if not util.expandglobs:
         return list(pats)
     ret = []
     for kindpat in pats:
         kind, pat = matchmod._patsplit(kindpat, None)
         if kind is None:
             try:
                 globbed = glob.glob(pat)
             except re.error:
                 globbed = [pat]
             if globbed:
                 ret.extend(globbed)
                 continue
         ret.append(kindpat)
     return ret
 
 def matchandpats(ctx, pats=(), opts=None, globbed=False, default='relpath',
                  badfn=None):
     '''Return a matcher and the patterns that were used.
     The matcher will warn about bad matches, unless an alternate badfn callback
     is provided.'''
     if pats == ("",):
         pats = []
     if opts is None:
         opts = {}
     if not globbed and default == 'relpath':
         pats = expandpats(pats or [])
 
     def bad(f, msg):
         ctx.repo().ui.warn("%s: %s\n" % (m.rel(f), msg))
 
     if badfn is None:
         badfn = bad
 
     m = ctx.match(pats, opts.get('include'), opts.get('exclude'),
                   default, listsubrepos=opts.get('subrepos'), badfn=badfn)
 
     if m.always():
         pats = []
     return m, pats
 
 def match(ctx, pats=(), opts=None, globbed=False, default='relpath',
           badfn=None):
     '''Return a matcher that will warn about bad matches.'''
     return matchandpats(ctx, pats, opts, globbed, default, badfn=badfn)[0]
 
 def matchall(repo):
     '''Return a matcher that will efficiently match everything.'''
     return matchmod.always(repo.root, repo.getcwd())
 
 def matchfiles(repo, files, badfn=None):
     '''Return a matcher that will efficiently match exactly these files.'''
     return matchmod.exact(repo.root, repo.getcwd(), files, badfn=badfn)
 
 def origpath(ui, repo, filepath):
     '''customize where .orig files are created
 
     Fetch user defined path from config file: [ui] origbackuppath = <path>
     Fall back to default (filepath) if not specified
     '''
     origbackuppath = ui.config('ui', 'origbackuppath', None)
     if origbackuppath is None:
         return filepath + ".orig"
 
     filepathfromroot = os.path.relpath(filepath, start=repo.root)
     fullorigpath = repo.wjoin(origbackuppath, filepathfromroot)
 
     origbackupdir = repo.vfs.dirname(fullorigpath)
     if not repo.vfs.exists(origbackupdir):
         ui.note(_('creating directory: %s\n') % origbackupdir)
         util.makedirs(origbackupdir)
 
     return fullorigpath + ".orig"
 
 def addremove(repo, matcher, prefix, opts=None, dry_run=None, similarity=None):
     if opts is None:
         opts = {}
     m = matcher
     if dry_run is None:
         dry_run = opts.get('dry_run')
     if similarity is None:
         similarity = float(opts.get('similarity') or 0)
 
     ret = 0
     join = lambda f: os.path.join(prefix, f)
 
     def matchessubrepo(matcher, subpath):
         if matcher.exact(subpath):
             return True
         for f in matcher.files():
             if f.startswith(subpath):
                 return True
         return False
 
     wctx = repo[None]
     for subpath in sorted(wctx.substate):
         if opts.get('subrepos') or matchessubrepo(m, subpath):
             sub = wctx.sub(subpath)
             try:
                 submatch = matchmod.subdirmatcher(subpath, m)
                 if sub.addremove(submatch, prefix, opts, dry_run, similarity):
                     ret = 1
             except error.LookupError:
                 repo.ui.status(_("skipping missing subrepository: %s\n")
                                  % join(subpath))
 
     rejected = []
     def badfn(f, msg):
         if f in m.files():
             m.bad(f, msg)
         rejected.append(f)
 
     badmatch = matchmod.badmatch(m, badfn)
     added, unknown, deleted, removed, forgotten = _interestingfiles(repo,
                                                                     badmatch)
 
     unknownset = set(unknown + forgotten)
     toprint = unknownset.copy()
     toprint.update(deleted)
     for abs in sorted(toprint):
         if repo.ui.verbose or not m.exact(abs):
             if abs in unknownset:
                 status = _('adding %s\n') % m.uipath(abs)
             else:
                 status = _('removing %s\n') % m.uipath(abs)
             repo.ui.status(status)
 
     renames = _findrenames(repo, m, added + unknown, removed + deleted,
                            similarity)
 
     if not dry_run:
         _markchanges(repo, unknown + forgotten, deleted, renames)
 
     for f in rejected:
         if f in m.files():
             return 1
     return ret
 
 def marktouched(repo, files, similarity=0.0):
     '''Assert that files have somehow been operated upon. files are relative to
     the repo root.'''
     m = matchfiles(repo, files, badfn=lambda x, y: rejected.append(x))
     rejected = []
 
     added, unknown, deleted, removed, forgotten = _interestingfiles(repo, m)
 
     if repo.ui.verbose:
         unknownset = set(unknown + forgotten)
         toprint = unknownset.copy()
         toprint.update(deleted)
         for abs in sorted(toprint):
             if abs in unknownset:
                 status = _('adding %s\n') % abs
             else:
                 status = _('removing %s\n') % abs
             repo.ui.status(status)
 
     renames = _findrenames(repo, m, added + unknown, removed + deleted,
                            similarity)
 
     _markchanges(repo, unknown + forgotten, deleted, renames)
 
     for f in rejected:
         if f in m.files():
             return 1
     return 0
 
 def _interestingfiles(repo, matcher):
     '''Walk dirstate with matcher, looking for files that addremove would care
     about.
 
     This is different from dirstate.status because it doesn't care about
     whether files are modified or clean.'''
     added, unknown, deleted, removed, forgotten = [], [], [], [], []
     audit_path = pathutil.pathauditor(repo.root)
 
     ctx = repo[None]
     dirstate = repo.dirstate
     walkresults = dirstate.walk(matcher, sorted(ctx.substate), True, False,
                                 full=False)
     for abs, st in walkresults.iteritems():
         dstate = dirstate[abs]
         if dstate == '?' and audit_path.check(abs):
             unknown.append(abs)
         elif dstate != 'r' and not st:
             deleted.append(abs)
         elif dstate == 'r' and st:
             forgotten.append(abs)
         # for finding renames
         elif dstate == 'r' and not st:
             removed.append(abs)
         elif dstate == 'a':
             added.append(abs)
 
     return added, unknown, deleted, removed, forgotten
 
 def _findrenames(repo, matcher, added, removed, similarity):
     '''Find renames from removed files to added ones.'''
     renames = {}
     if similarity > 0:
         for old, new, score in similar.findrenames(repo, added, removed,
                                                    similarity):
             if (repo.ui.verbose or not matcher.exact(old)
                 or not matcher.exact(new)):
                 repo.ui.status(_('recording removal of %s as rename to %s '
                                  '(%d%% similar)\n') %
                                (matcher.rel(old), matcher.rel(new),
                                 score * 100))
             renames[new] = old
     return renames
 
 def _markchanges(repo, unknown, deleted, renames):
     '''Marks the files in unknown as added, the files in deleted as removed,
     and the files in renames as copied.'''
     wctx = repo[None]
     with repo.wlock():
         wctx.forget(deleted)
         wctx.add(unknown)
         for new, old in renames.iteritems():
             wctx.copy(old, new)
 
 def dirstatecopy(ui, repo, wctx, src, dst, dryrun=False, cwd=None):
     """Update the dirstate to reflect the intent of copying src to dst. For
     different reasons it might not end with dst being marked as copied from src.
     """
     origsrc = repo.dirstate.copied(src) or src
     if dst == origsrc: # copying back a copy?
         if repo.dirstate[dst] not in 'mn' and not dryrun:
             repo.dirstate.normallookup(dst)
     else:
         if repo.dirstate[origsrc] == 'a' and origsrc == src:
             if not ui.quiet:
                 ui.warn(_("%s has not been committed yet, so no copy "
                           "data will be stored for %s.\n")
                         % (repo.pathto(origsrc, cwd), repo.pathto(dst, cwd)))
             if repo.dirstate[dst] in '?r' and not dryrun:
                 wctx.add([dst])
         elif not dryrun:
             wctx.copy(origsrc, dst)
 
 def readrequires(opener, supported):
     '''Reads and parses .hg/requires and checks if all entries found
     are in the list of supported features.'''
     requirements = set(opener.read("requires").splitlines())
     missings = []
     for r in requirements:
         if r not in supported:
             if not r or not r[0].isalnum():
                 raise error.RequirementError(_(".hg/requires file is corrupt"))
             missings.append(r)
     missings.sort()
     if missings:
         raise error.RequirementError(
             _("repository requires features unknown to this Mercurial: %s")
             % " ".join(missings),
             hint=_("see https://mercurial-scm.org/wiki/MissingRequirement"
                    " for more information"))
     return requirements
 
 def writerequires(opener, requirements):
     with opener('requires', 'w') as fp:
         for r in sorted(requirements):
             fp.write("%s\n" % r)
 
 class filecachesubentry(object):
     def __init__(self, path, stat):
         self.path = path
         self.cachestat = None
         self._cacheable = None
 
         if stat:
             self.cachestat = filecachesubentry.stat(self.path)
 
             if self.cachestat:
                 self._cacheable = self.cachestat.cacheable()
             else:
                 # None means we don't know yet
                 self._cacheable = None
 
     def refresh(self):
         if self.cacheable():
             self.cachestat = filecachesubentry.stat(self.path)
 
     def cacheable(self):
         if self._cacheable is not None:
             return self._cacheable
 
         # we don't know yet, assume it is for now
         return True
 
     def changed(self):
         # no point in going further if we can't cache it
         if not self.cacheable():
             return True
 
         newstat = filecachesubentry.stat(self.path)
 
         # we may not know if it's cacheable yet, check again now
         if newstat and self._cacheable is None:
             self._cacheable = newstat.cacheable()
 
             # check again
             if not self._cacheable:
                 return True
 
         if self.cachestat != newstat:
             self.cachestat = newstat
             return True
         else:
             return False
 
     @staticmethod
     def stat(path):
         try:
             return util.cachestat(path)
         except OSError as e:
             if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                 raise
 
 class filecacheentry(object):
     def __init__(self, paths, stat=True):
         self._entries = []
         for path in paths:
             self._entries.append(filecachesubentry(path, stat))
 
     def changed(self):
         '''true if any entry has changed'''
         for entry in self._entries:
             if entry.changed():
                 return True
         return False
 
     def refresh(self):
         for entry in self._entries:
             entry.refresh()
 
 class filecache(object):
     '''A property like decorator that tracks files under .hg/ for updates.
 
     Records stat info when called in _filecache.
 
     On subsequent calls, compares old stat info with new info, and recreates the
     object when any of the files changes, updating the new stat info in
     _filecache.
 
     Mercurial either atomic renames or appends for files under .hg,
     so to ensure the cache is reliable we need the filesystem to be able
     to tell us if a file has been replaced. If it can't, we fallback to
     recreating the object on every call (essentially the same behavior as
     propertycache).
 
     '''
     def __init__(self, *paths):
         self.paths = paths
 
     def join(self, obj, fname):
         """Used to compute the runtime path of a cached file.
 
         Users should subclass filecache and provide their own version of this
         function to call the appropriate join function on 'obj' (an instance
         of the class that its member function was decorated).
         """
         return obj.join(fname)
 
     def __call__(self, func):
         self.func = func
         self.name = func.__name__
         return self
 
     def __get__(self, obj, type=None):
         # if accessed on the class, return the descriptor itself.
         if obj is None:
             return self
         # do we need to check if the file changed?
         if self.name in obj.__dict__:
             assert self.name in obj._filecache, self.name
             return obj.__dict__[self.name]
 
         entry = obj._filecache.get(self.name)
 
         if entry:
             if entry.changed():
                 entry.obj = self.func(obj)
         else:
             paths = [self.join(obj, path) for path in self.paths]
 
             # We stat -before- creating the object so our cache doesn't lie if
             # a writer modified between the time we read and stat
             entry = filecacheentry(paths, True)
             entry.obj = self.func(obj)
 
             obj._filecache[self.name] = entry
 
         obj.__dict__[self.name] = entry.obj
         return entry.obj
 
     def __set__(self, obj, value):
         if self.name not in obj._filecache:
             # we add an entry for the missing value because X in __dict__
             # implies X in _filecache
             paths = [self.join(obj, path) for path in self.paths]
             ce = filecacheentry(paths, False)
             obj._filecache[self.name] = ce
         else:
             ce = obj._filecache[self.name]
 
         ce.obj = value # update cached copy
         obj.__dict__[self.name] = value # update copy returned by obj.x
 
     def __delete__(self, obj):
         try:
             del obj.__dict__[self.name]
         except KeyError:
             raise AttributeError(self.name)
 
 def _locksub(repo, lock, envvar, cmd, environ=None, *args, **kwargs):
     if lock is None:
         raise error.LockInheritanceContractViolation(
             'lock can only be inherited while held')
     if environ is None:
         environ = {}
     with lock.inherit() as locker:
         environ[envvar] = locker
         return repo.ui.system(cmd, environ=environ, *args, **kwargs)
 
 def wlocksub(repo, cmd, *args, **kwargs):
     """run cmd as a subprocess that allows inheriting repo's wlock
 
     This can only be called while the wlock is held. This takes all the
     arguments that ui.system does, and returns the exit code of the
     subprocess."""
     return _locksub(repo, repo.currentwlock(), 'HG_WLOCK_LOCKER', cmd, *args,
                     **kwargs)
 
 def gdinitconfig(ui):
     """helper function to know if a repo should be created as general delta
     """
     # experimental config: format.generaldelta
     return (ui.configbool('format', 'generaldelta', False)
             or ui.configbool('format', 'usegeneraldelta', True))
 
 def gddeltaconfig(ui):
     """helper function to know if incoming delta should be optimised
     """
     # experimental config: format.generaldelta
     return ui.configbool('format', 'generaldelta', False)
 
 class delayclosedfile(object):
     """Proxy for a file object whose close is delayed.
 
     Do not instantiate outside of the vfs layer.
     """
 
     def __init__(self, fh, closer):
         object.__setattr__(self, '_origfh', fh)
         object.__setattr__(self, '_closer', closer)
 
     def __getattr__(self, attr):
         return getattr(self._origfh, attr)
 
     def __setattr__(self, attr, value):
         return setattr(self._origfh, attr, value)
 
     def __delattr__(self, attr):
         return delattr(self._origfh, attr)
 
     def __enter__(self):
         return self._origfh.__enter__()
 
     def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb):
         self._closer.close(self._origfh)
 
     def close(self):
         self._closer.close(self._origfh)
 
 class backgroundfilecloser(object):
     """Coordinates background closing of file handles on multiple threads."""
     def __init__(self, ui, expectedcount=-1):
         self._running = False
         self._entered = False
         self._threads = []
         self._threadexception = None
 
         # Only Windows/NTFS has slow file closing. So only enable by default
         # on that platform. But allow to be enabled elsewhere for testing.
         defaultenabled = os.name == 'nt'
         enabled = ui.configbool('worker', 'backgroundclose', defaultenabled)
 
         if not enabled:
             return
 
         # There is overhead to starting and stopping the background threads.
         # Don't do background processing unless the file count is large enough
         # to justify it.
         minfilecount = ui.configint('worker', 'backgroundcloseminfilecount',
                                     2048)
         # FUTURE dynamically start background threads after minfilecount closes.
         # (We don't currently have any callers that don't know their file count)
         if expectedcount > 0 and expectedcount < minfilecount:
             return
 
         # Windows defaults to a limit of 512 open files. A buffer of 128
         # should give us enough headway.
         maxqueue = ui.configint('worker', 'backgroundclosemaxqueue', 384)
         threadcount = ui.configint('worker', 'backgroundclosethreadcount', 4)
 
         ui.debug('starting %d threads for background file closing\n' %
                  threadcount)
 
         self._queue = util.queue(maxsize=maxqueue)
         self._running = True
 
         for i in range(threadcount):
             t = threading.Thread(target=self._worker, name='backgroundcloser')
             self._threads.append(t)
             t.start()
 
     def __enter__(self):
         self._entered = True
         return self
 
     def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb):
         self._running = False
 
         # Wait for threads to finish closing so open files don't linger for
         # longer than lifetime of context manager.
         for t in self._threads:
             t.join()
 
     def _worker(self):
         """Main routine for worker thread."""
         while True:
             try:
                 fh = self._queue.get(block=True, timeout=0.100)
                 # Need to catch or the thread will terminate and
                 # we could orphan file descriptors.
                 try:
                     fh.close()
                 except Exception as e:
                     # Stash so can re-raise from main thread later.
                     self._threadexception = e
             except util.empty:
                 if not self._running:
                     break
 
     def close(self, fh):
         """Schedule a file for closing."""
         if not self._entered:
             raise error.Abort(_('can only call close() when context manager '
                               'active'))
 
         # If a background thread encountered an exception, raise now so we fail
         # fast. Otherwise we may potentially go on for minutes until the error
         # is acted on.
         if self._threadexception:
             e = self._threadexception
             self._threadexception = None
             raise e
 
         # If we're not actively running, close synchronously.
         if not self._running:
             fh.close()
             return
 
         self._queue.put(fh, block=True, timeout=None)