httppeer: always produce native str header keys and values

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D1103

mercurial/httppeer.py

@@ -1,464 +1,472
 # httppeer.py - HTTP repository proxy classes for mercurial
 #
 # Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 # Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 from __future__ import absolute_import
 
 import errno
 import io
 import os
 import socket
 import struct
 import tempfile
 
 from .i18n import _
 from .node import nullid
 from . import (
     bundle2,
     error,
     httpconnection,
     pycompat,
     statichttprepo,
     url,
     util,
     wireproto,
 )
 
 httplib = util.httplib
 urlerr = util.urlerr
 urlreq = util.urlreq
 
 def encodevalueinheaders(value, header, limit):
     """Encode a string value into multiple HTTP headers.
 
     ``value`` will be encoded into 1 or more HTTP headers with the names
     ``header-<N>`` where ``<N>`` is an integer starting at 1. Each header
     name + value will be at most ``limit`` bytes long.
 
-    Returns an iterable of 2-tuples consisting of header names and values.
+    Returns an iterable of 2-tuples consisting of header names and
+    values as native strings.
     """
-    fmt = header + '-%s'
-    valuelen = limit - len(fmt % '000') - len(': \r\n')
+    # HTTP Headers are ASCII. Python 3 requires them to be unicodes,
+    # not bytes. This function always takes bytes in as arguments.
+    fmt = pycompat.strurl(header) + r'-%s'
+    # Note: it is *NOT* a bug that the last bit here is a bytestring
+    # and not a unicode: we're just getting the encoded length anyway,
+    # and using an r-string to make it portable between Python 2 and 3
+    # doesn't work because then the \r is a literal backslash-r
+    # instead of a carriage return.
+    valuelen = limit - len(fmt % r'000') - len(': \r\n')
     result = []
 
     n = 0
     for i in xrange(0, len(value), valuelen):
         n += 1
-        result.append((fmt % str(n), value[i:i + valuelen]))
+        result.append((fmt % str(n), pycompat.strurl(value[i:i + valuelen])))
 
     return result
 
 def _wraphttpresponse(resp):
     """Wrap an HTTPResponse with common error handlers.
 
     This ensures that any I/O from any consumer raises the appropriate
     error and messaging.
     """
     origread = resp.read
 
     class readerproxy(resp.__class__):
         def read(self, size=None):
             try:
                 return origread(size)
             except httplib.IncompleteRead as e:
                 # e.expected is an integer if length known or None otherwise.
                 if e.expected:
                     msg = _('HTTP request error (incomplete response; '
                             'expected %d bytes got %d)') % (e.expected,
                                                            len(e.partial))
                 else:
                     msg = _('HTTP request error (incomplete response)')
 
                 raise error.PeerTransportError(
                     msg,
                     hint=_('this may be an intermittent network failure; '
                            'if the error persists, consider contacting the '
                            'network or server operator'))
             except httplib.HTTPException as e:
                 raise error.PeerTransportError(
                     _('HTTP request error (%s)') % e,
                     hint=_('this may be an intermittent network failure; '
                            'if the error persists, consider contacting the '
                            'network or server operator'))
 
     resp.__class__ = readerproxy
 
 class _multifile(object):
     def __init__(self, *fileobjs):
         for f in fileobjs:
             if not util.safehasattr(f, 'length'):
                 raise ValueError(
                     '_multifile only supports file objects that '
                     'have a length but this one does not:', type(f), f)
         self._fileobjs = fileobjs
         self._index = 0
 
     @property
     def length(self):
         return sum(f.length for f in self._fileobjs)
 
     def read(self, amt=None):
         if amt <= 0:
             return ''.join(f.read() for f in self._fileobjs)
         parts = []
         while amt and self._index < len(self._fileobjs):
             parts.append(self._fileobjs[self._index].read(amt))
             got = len(parts[-1])
             if got < amt:
                 self._index += 1
             amt -= got
         return ''.join(parts)
 
     def seek(self, offset, whence=os.SEEK_SET):
         if whence != os.SEEK_SET:
             raise NotImplementedError(
                 '_multifile does not support anything other'
                 ' than os.SEEK_SET for whence on seek()')
         if offset != 0:
             raise NotImplementedError(
                 '_multifile only supports seeking to start, but that '
                 'could be fixed if you need it')
         for f in self._fileobjs:
             f.seek(0)
         self._index = 0
 
 class httppeer(wireproto.wirepeer):
     def __init__(self, ui, path):
         self._path = path
         self._caps = None
         self._urlopener = None
         self._requestbuilder = None
         u = util.url(path)
         if u.query or u.fragment:
             raise error.Abort(_('unsupported URL component: "%s"') %
                              (u.query or u.fragment))
 
         # urllib cannot handle URLs with embedded user or passwd
         self._url, authinfo = u.authinfo()
 
         self._ui = ui
         ui.debug('using %s\n' % self._url)
 
         self._urlopener = url.opener(ui, authinfo)
         self._requestbuilder = urlreq.request
 
     def __del__(self):
         urlopener = getattr(self, '_urlopener', None)
         if urlopener:
             for h in urlopener.handlers:
                 h.close()
                 getattr(h, "close_all", lambda: None)()
 
     # Begin of _basepeer interface.
 
     @util.propertycache
     def ui(self):
         return self._ui
 
     def url(self):
         return self._path
 
     def local(self):
         return None
 
     def peer(self):
         return self
 
     def canpush(self):
         return True
 
     def close(self):
         pass
 
     # End of _basepeer interface.
 
     # Begin of _basewirepeer interface.
 
     def capabilities(self):
         if self._caps is None:
             try:
                 self._fetchcaps()
             except error.RepoError:
                 self._caps = set()
             self.ui.debug('capabilities: %s\n' %
                           (' '.join(self._caps or ['none'])))
         return self._caps
 
     # End of _basewirepeer interface.
 
     # look up capabilities only when needed
 
     def _fetchcaps(self):
         self._caps = set(self._call('capabilities').split())
 
     def _callstream(self, cmd, _compressible=False, **args):
         if cmd == 'pushkey':
             args['data'] = ''
         data = args.pop('data', None)
         headers = args.pop('headers', {})
 
         self.ui.debug("sending %s command\n" % cmd)
         q = [('cmd', cmd)]
         headersize = 0
         varyheaders = []
         # Important: don't use self.capable() here or else you end up
         # with infinite recursion when trying to look up capabilities
         # for the first time.
         postargsok = self._caps is not None and 'httppostargs' in self._caps
         if postargsok and args:
             strargs = urlreq.urlencode(sorted(args.items()))
             if not data:
                 data = strargs
             else:
                 if isinstance(data, basestring):
                     i = io.BytesIO(data)
                     i.length = len(data)
                     data = i
                 argsio = io.BytesIO(strargs)
                 argsio.length = len(strargs)
                 data = _multifile(argsio, data)
             headers[r'X-HgArgs-Post'] = len(strargs)
         else:
             if len(args) > 0:
                 httpheader = self.capable('httpheader')
                 if httpheader:
                     headersize = int(httpheader.split(',', 1)[0])
             if headersize > 0:
                 # The headers can typically carry more data than the URL.
                 encargs = urlreq.urlencode(sorted(args.items()))
                 for header, value in encodevalueinheaders(encargs, 'X-HgArg',
                                                           headersize):
                     headers[header] = value
                     varyheaders.append(header)
             else:
                 q += sorted(args.items())
         qs = '?%s' % urlreq.urlencode(q)
         cu = "%s%s" % (self._url, qs)
         size = 0
         if util.safehasattr(data, 'length'):
             size = data.length
         elif data is not None:
             size = len(data)
         if size and self.ui.configbool('ui', 'usehttp2'):
             headers[r'Expect'] = r'100-Continue'
             headers[r'X-HgHttp2'] = r'1'
         if data is not None and r'Content-Type' not in headers:
             headers[r'Content-Type'] = r'application/mercurial-0.1'
 
         # Tell the server we accept application/mercurial-0.2 and multiple
         # compression formats if the server is capable of emitting those
         # payloads.
         protoparams = []
 
         mediatypes = set()
         if self._caps is not None:
             mt = self.capable('httpmediatype')
             if mt:
                 protoparams.append('0.1')
                 mediatypes = set(mt.split(','))
 
         if '0.2tx' in mediatypes:
             protoparams.append('0.2')
 
         if '0.2tx' in mediatypes and self.capable('compression'):
             # We /could/ compare supported compression formats and prune
             # non-mutually supported or error if nothing is mutually supported.
             # For now, send the full list to the server and have it error.
             comps = [e.wireprotosupport().name for e in
                      util.compengines.supportedwireengines(util.CLIENTROLE)]
             protoparams.append('comp=%s' % ','.join(comps))
 
         if protoparams:
             protoheaders = encodevalueinheaders(' '.join(protoparams),
                                                 'X-HgProto',
                                                 headersize or 1024)
             for header, value in protoheaders:
                 headers[header] = value
                 varyheaders.append(header)
 
         if varyheaders:
             headers[r'Vary'] = r','.join(varyheaders)
 
         req = self._requestbuilder(pycompat.strurl(cu), data, headers)
 
         if data is not None:
             self.ui.debug("sending %s bytes\n" % size)
             req.add_unredirected_header('Content-Length', '%d' % size)
         try:
             resp = self._urlopener.open(req)
         except urlerr.httperror as inst:
             if inst.code == 401:
                 raise error.Abort(_('authorization failed'))
             raise
         except httplib.HTTPException as inst:
             self.ui.debug('http error while sending %s command\n' % cmd)
             self.ui.traceback()
             raise IOError(None, inst)
 
         # Insert error handlers for common I/O failures.
         _wraphttpresponse(resp)
 
         # record the url we got redirected to
         resp_url = pycompat.bytesurl(resp.geturl())
         if resp_url.endswith(qs):
             resp_url = resp_url[:-len(qs)]
         if self._url.rstrip('/') != resp_url.rstrip('/'):
             if not self.ui.quiet:
                 self.ui.warn(_('real URL is %s\n') % resp_url)
         self._url = resp_url
         try:
             proto = pycompat.bytesurl(resp.getheader(r'content-type', r''))
         except AttributeError:
             proto = pycompat.bytesurl(resp.headers.get(r'content-type', r''))
 
         safeurl = util.hidepassword(self._url)
         if proto.startswith('application/hg-error'):
             raise error.OutOfBandError(resp.read())
         # accept old "text/plain" and "application/hg-changegroup" for now
         if not (proto.startswith('application/mercurial-') or
                 (proto.startswith('text/plain')
                  and not resp.headers.get('content-length')) or
                 proto.startswith('application/hg-changegroup')):
             self.ui.debug("requested URL: '%s'\n" % util.hidepassword(cu))
             raise error.RepoError(
                 _("'%s' does not appear to be an hg repository:\n"
                   "---%%<--- (%s)\n%s\n---%%<---\n")
                 % (safeurl, proto or 'no content-type', resp.read(1024)))
 
         if proto.startswith('application/mercurial-'):
             try:
                 version = proto.split('-', 1)[1]
                 version_info = tuple([int(n) for n in version.split('.')])
             except ValueError:
                 raise error.RepoError(_("'%s' sent a broken Content-Type "
                                         "header (%s)") % (safeurl, proto))
 
             # TODO consider switching to a decompression reader that uses
             # generators.
             if version_info == (0, 1):
                 if _compressible:
                     return util.compengines['zlib'].decompressorreader(resp)
                 return resp
             elif version_info == (0, 2):
                 # application/mercurial-0.2 always identifies the compression
                 # engine in the payload header.
                 elen = struct.unpack('B', resp.read(1))[0]
                 ename = resp.read(elen)
                 engine = util.compengines.forwiretype(ename)
                 return engine.decompressorreader(resp)
             else:
                 raise error.RepoError(_("'%s' uses newer protocol %s") %
                                       (safeurl, version))
 
         if _compressible:
             return util.compengines['zlib'].decompressorreader(resp)
 
         return resp
 
     def _call(self, cmd, **args):
         fp = self._callstream(cmd, **args)
         try:
             return fp.read()
         finally:
             # if using keepalive, allow connection to be reused
             fp.close()
 
     def _callpush(self, cmd, cg, **args):
         # have to stream bundle to a temp file because we do not have
         # http 1.1 chunked transfer.
 
         types = self.capable('unbundle')
         try:
             types = types.split(',')
         except AttributeError:
             # servers older than d1b16a746db6 will send 'unbundle' as a
             # boolean capability. They only support headerless/uncompressed
             # bundles.
             types = [""]
         for x in types:
             if x in bundle2.bundletypes:
                 type = x
                 break
 
         tempname = bundle2.writebundle(self.ui, cg, None, type)
         fp = httpconnection.httpsendfile(self.ui, tempname, "rb")
         headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/mercurial-0.1'}
 
         try:
             r = self._call(cmd, data=fp, headers=headers, **args)
             vals = r.split('\n', 1)
             if len(vals) < 2:
                 raise error.ResponseError(_("unexpected response:"), r)
             return vals
         except socket.error as err:
             if err.args[0] in (errno.ECONNRESET, errno.EPIPE):
                 raise error.Abort(_('push failed: %s') % err.args[1])
             raise error.Abort(err.args[1])
         finally:
             fp.close()
             os.unlink(tempname)
 
     def _calltwowaystream(self, cmd, fp, **args):
         fh = None
         fp_ = None
         filename = None
         try:
             # dump bundle to disk
             fd, filename = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="hg-bundle-", suffix=".hg")
             fh = os.fdopen(fd, pycompat.sysstr("wb"))
             d = fp.read(4096)
             while d:
                 fh.write(d)
                 d = fp.read(4096)
             fh.close()
             # start http push
             fp_ = httpconnection.httpsendfile(self.ui, filename, "rb")
             headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/mercurial-0.1'}
             return self._callstream(cmd, data=fp_, headers=headers, **args)
         finally:
             if fp_ is not None:
                 fp_.close()
             if fh is not None:
                 fh.close()
                 os.unlink(filename)
 
     def _callcompressable(self, cmd, **args):
         return self._callstream(cmd, _compressible=True, **args)
 
     def _abort(self, exception):
         raise exception
 
 class httpspeer(httppeer):
     def __init__(self, ui, path):
         if not url.has_https:
             raise error.Abort(_('Python support for SSL and HTTPS '
                                'is not installed'))
         httppeer.__init__(self, ui, path)
 
 def instance(ui, path, create):
     if create:
         raise error.Abort(_('cannot create new http repository'))
     try:
         if path.startswith('https:'):
             inst = httpspeer(ui, path)
         else:
             inst = httppeer(ui, path)
         try:
             # Try to do useful work when checking compatibility.
             # Usually saves a roundtrip since we want the caps anyway.
             inst._fetchcaps()
         except error.RepoError:
             # No luck, try older compatibility check.
             inst.between([(nullid, nullid)])
         return inst
     except error.RepoError as httpexception:
         try:
             r = statichttprepo.instance(ui, "static-" + path, create)
             ui.note(_('(falling back to static-http)\n'))
             return r
         except error.RepoError:
             raise httpexception # use the original http RepoError instead