hgweb: hack around mimetypes encoding thinko (issue4160)

A correct patch for this has existed in Python's BTS for 3 years
(http://bugs.python.org/issue9291), so waiting for it to be fixed
upstream is probably not a viable strategy. Instead, we add this
horrible hack to workaround the issue in existing copies of Python
2.4-2.7.

mercurial/hgweb/server.py

@@ -1,333 +1,346
 # hgweb/server.py - The standalone hg web server.
 #
 # Copyright 21 May 2005 - (c) 2005 Jake Edge <[e-mail]>
 # Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 import os, sys, errno, urllib, BaseHTTPServer, socket, SocketServer, traceback
 from mercurial import util, error
 from mercurial.hgweb import common
 from mercurial.i18n import _
 
 def _splitURI(uri):
     """Return path and query that has been split from uri
 
     Just like CGI environment, the path is unquoted, the query is
     not.
     """
     if '?' in uri:
         path, query = uri.split('?', 1)
     else:
         path, query = uri, ''
     return urllib.unquote(path), query
 
 class _error_logger(object):
     def __init__(self, handler):
         self.handler = handler
     def flush(self):
         pass
     def write(self, str):
         self.writelines(str.split('\n'))
     def writelines(self, seq):
         for msg in seq:
             self.handler.log_error("HG error:  %s", msg)
 
 class _httprequesthandler(BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
 
     url_scheme = 'http'
 
     @staticmethod
     def preparehttpserver(httpserver, ssl_cert):
         """Prepare .socket of new HTTPServer instance"""
         pass
 
     def __init__(self, *args, **kargs):
         self.protocol_version = 'HTTP/1.1'
         BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.__init__(self, *args, **kargs)
 
     def _log_any(self, fp, format, *args):
         fp.write("%s - - [%s] %s\n" % (self.client_address[0],
                                        self.log_date_time_string(),
                                        format % args))
         fp.flush()
 
     def log_error(self, format, *args):
         self._log_any(self.server.errorlog, format, *args)
 
     def log_message(self, format, *args):
         self._log_any(self.server.accesslog, format, *args)
 
     def log_request(self, code='-', size='-'):
         xheaders = []
         if util.safehasattr(self, 'headers'):
             xheaders = [h for h in self.headers.items()
                         if h[0].startswith('x-')]
         self.log_message('"%s" %s %s%s',
                          self.requestline, str(code), str(size),
                          ''.join([' %s:%s' % h for h in sorted(xheaders)]))
 
     def do_write(self):
         try:
             self.do_hgweb()
         except socket.error, inst:
             if inst[0] != errno.EPIPE:
                 raise
 
     def do_POST(self):
         try:
             self.do_write()
         except Exception:
             self._start_response("500 Internal Server Error", [])
             self._write("Internal Server Error")
             tb = "".join(traceback.format_exception(*sys.exc_info()))
             self.log_error("Exception happened during processing "
                            "request '%s':\n%s", self.path, tb)
 
     def do_GET(self):
         self.do_POST()
 
     def do_hgweb(self):
         path, query = _splitURI(self.path)
 
         env = {}
         env['GATEWAY_INTERFACE'] = 'CGI/1.1'
         env['REQUEST_METHOD'] = self.command
         env['SERVER_NAME'] = self.server.server_name
         env['SERVER_PORT'] = str(self.server.server_port)
         env['REQUEST_URI'] = self.path
         env['SCRIPT_NAME'] = self.server.prefix
         env['PATH_INFO'] = path[len(self.server.prefix):]
         env['REMOTE_HOST'] = self.client_address[0]
         env['REMOTE_ADDR'] = self.client_address[0]
         if query:
             env['QUERY_STRING'] = query
 
         if self.headers.typeheader is None:
             env['CONTENT_TYPE'] = self.headers.type
         else:
             env['CONTENT_TYPE'] = self.headers.typeheader
         length = self.headers.getheader('content-length')
         if length:
             env['CONTENT_LENGTH'] = length
         for header in [h for h in self.headers.keys()
                        if h not in ('content-type', 'content-length')]:
             hkey = 'HTTP_' + header.replace('-', '_').upper()
             hval = self.headers.getheader(header)
             hval = hval.replace('\n', '').strip()
             if hval:
                 env[hkey] = hval
         env['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] = self.request_version
         env['wsgi.version'] = (1, 0)
         env['wsgi.url_scheme'] = self.url_scheme
         if env.get('HTTP_EXPECT', '').lower() == '100-continue':
             self.rfile = common.continuereader(self.rfile, self.wfile.write)
 
         env['wsgi.input'] = self.rfile
         env['wsgi.errors'] = _error_logger(self)
         env['wsgi.multithread'] = isinstance(self.server,
                                              SocketServer.ThreadingMixIn)
         env['wsgi.multiprocess'] = isinstance(self.server,
                                               SocketServer.ForkingMixIn)
         env['wsgi.run_once'] = 0
 
         self.saved_status = None
         self.saved_headers = []
         self.sent_headers = False
         self.length = None
         self._chunked = None
         for chunk in self.server.application(env, self._start_response):
             self._write(chunk)
         if not self.sent_headers:
             self.send_headers()
         self._done()
 
     def send_headers(self):
         if not self.saved_status:
             raise AssertionError("Sending headers before "
                                  "start_response() called")
         saved_status = self.saved_status.split(None, 1)
         saved_status[0] = int(saved_status[0])
         self.send_response(*saved_status)
         self.length = None
         self._chunked = False
         for h in self.saved_headers:
             self.send_header(*h)
             if h[0].lower() == 'content-length':
                 self.length = int(h[1])
         if (self.length is None and
             saved_status[0] != common.HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED):
             self._chunked = (not self.close_connection and
                              self.request_version == "HTTP/1.1")
             if self._chunked:
                 self.send_header('Transfer-Encoding', 'chunked')
             else:
                 self.send_header('Connection', 'close')
         self.end_headers()
         self.sent_headers = True
 
     def _start_response(self, http_status, headers, exc_info=None):
         code, msg = http_status.split(None, 1)
         code = int(code)
         self.saved_status = http_status
         bad_headers = ('connection', 'transfer-encoding')
         self.saved_headers = [h for h in headers
                               if h[0].lower() not in bad_headers]
         return self._write
 
     def _write(self, data):
         if not self.saved_status:
             raise AssertionError("data written before start_response() called")
         elif not self.sent_headers:
             self.send_headers()
         if self.length is not None:
             if len(data) > self.length:
                 raise AssertionError("Content-length header sent, but more "
                                      "bytes than specified are being written.")
             self.length = self.length - len(data)
         elif self._chunked and data:
             data = '%x\r\n%s\r\n' % (len(data), data)
         self.wfile.write(data)
         self.wfile.flush()
 
     def _done(self):
         if self._chunked:
             self.wfile.write('0\r\n\r\n')
             self.wfile.flush()
 
 class _httprequesthandleropenssl(_httprequesthandler):
     """HTTPS handler based on pyOpenSSL"""
 
     url_scheme = 'https'
 
     @staticmethod
     def preparehttpserver(httpserver, ssl_cert):
         try:
             import OpenSSL
             OpenSSL.SSL.Context
         except ImportError:
             raise util.Abort(_("SSL support is unavailable"))
         ctx = OpenSSL.SSL.Context(OpenSSL.SSL.SSLv23_METHOD)
         ctx.use_privatekey_file(ssl_cert)
         ctx.use_certificate_file(ssl_cert)
         sock = socket.socket(httpserver.address_family, httpserver.socket_type)
         httpserver.socket = OpenSSL.SSL.Connection(ctx, sock)
         httpserver.server_bind()
         httpserver.server_activate()
 
     def setup(self):
         self.connection = self.request
         self.rfile = socket._fileobject(self.request, "rb", self.rbufsize)
         self.wfile = socket._fileobject(self.request, "wb", self.wbufsize)
 
     def do_write(self):
         import OpenSSL
         try:
             _httprequesthandler.do_write(self)
         except OpenSSL.SSL.SysCallError, inst:
             if inst.args[0] != errno.EPIPE:
                 raise
 
     def handle_one_request(self):
         import OpenSSL
         try:
             _httprequesthandler.handle_one_request(self)
         except (OpenSSL.SSL.SysCallError, OpenSSL.SSL.ZeroReturnError):
             self.close_connection = True
             pass
 
 class _httprequesthandlerssl(_httprequesthandler):
     """HTTPS handler based on Pythons ssl module (introduced in 2.6)"""
 
     url_scheme = 'https'
 
     @staticmethod
     def preparehttpserver(httpserver, ssl_cert):
         try:
             import ssl
             ssl.wrap_socket
         except ImportError:
             raise util.Abort(_("SSL support is unavailable"))
         httpserver.socket = ssl.wrap_socket(httpserver.socket, server_side=True,
             certfile=ssl_cert, ssl_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23)
 
     def setup(self):
         self.connection = self.request
         self.rfile = socket._fileobject(self.request, "rb", self.rbufsize)
         self.wfile = socket._fileobject(self.request, "wb", self.wbufsize)
 
 try:
     from threading import activeCount
     activeCount() # silence pyflakes
     _mixin = SocketServer.ThreadingMixIn
 except ImportError:
     if util.safehasattr(os, "fork"):
         _mixin = SocketServer.ForkingMixIn
     else:
         class _mixin(object):
             pass
 
 def openlog(opt, default):
     if opt and opt != '-':
         return open(opt, 'a')
     return default
 
 class MercurialHTTPServer(object, _mixin, BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer):
 
     # SO_REUSEADDR has broken semantics on windows
     if os.name == 'nt':
         allow_reuse_address = 0
 
     def __init__(self, ui, app, addr, handler, **kwargs):
         BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer.__init__(self, addr, handler, **kwargs)
         self.daemon_threads = True
         self.application = app
 
         handler.preparehttpserver(self, ui.config('web', 'certificate'))
 
         prefix = ui.config('web', 'prefix', '')
         if prefix:
             prefix = '/' + prefix.strip('/')
         self.prefix = prefix
 
         alog = openlog(ui.config('web', 'accesslog', '-'), sys.stdout)
         elog = openlog(ui.config('web', 'errorlog', '-'), sys.stderr)
         self.accesslog = alog
         self.errorlog = elog
 
         self.addr, self.port = self.socket.getsockname()[0:2]
         self.fqaddr = socket.getfqdn(addr[0])
 
 class IPv6HTTPServer(MercurialHTTPServer):
     address_family = getattr(socket, 'AF_INET6', None)
     def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
         if self.address_family is None:
             raise error.RepoError(_('IPv6 is not available on this system'))
         super(IPv6HTTPServer, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
 def create_server(ui, app):
 
     if ui.config('web', 'certificate'):
         if sys.version_info >= (2, 6):
             handler = _httprequesthandlerssl
         else:
             handler = _httprequesthandleropenssl
     else:
         handler = _httprequesthandler
 
     if ui.configbool('web', 'ipv6'):
         cls = IPv6HTTPServer
     else:
         cls = MercurialHTTPServer
 
     # ugly hack due to python issue5853 (for threaded use)
-    import mimetypes; mimetypes.init()
+    try:
+        import mimetypes
+        mimetypes.init()
+    except UnicodeDecodeError:
+        # Python 2.x's mimetypes module attempts to decode strings
+        # from Windows' ANSI APIs as ascii (fail), then re-encode them
+        # as ascii (clown fail), because the default Python Unicode
+        # codec is hardcoded as ascii.
+
+        reload(sys) # resurrect sys.setdefaultencoding()
+        oldenc = sys.getdefaultencoding()
+        sys.setdefaultencoding("latin1") # or any full 8-bit encoding
+        mimetypes.init()
+        sys.setdefaultencoding(oldenc)
 
     address = ui.config('web', 'address', '')
     port = util.getport(ui.config('web', 'port', 8000))
     try:
         return cls(ui, app, (address, port), handler)
     except socket.error, inst:
         raise util.Abort(_("cannot start server at '%s:%d': %s")
                          % (address, port, inst.args[1]))