commands: initial audit of exit codes

bisect: clarify None return
bundle: return 1 on no changes
clone: return result code
copy: limit errors to 0/1
commit: return 1 on no changes
forget: return 1 on errors
grep: return 1 if no match found
remove: return 1 on errors
resolve: return 1 if something fails to resolve
rollback: return 1 if no rollback data

mercurial/cmdutil.py

@@ -1,1246 +1,1246 b''
 # cmdutil.py - help for command processing in mercurial
 #
 # Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 from node import hex, nullid, nullrev, short
 from i18n import _
 import os, sys, errno, re, glob, tempfile
 import mdiff, bdiff, util, templater, patch, error, encoding, templatekw
 import match as _match
 import similar
 
 revrangesep = ':'
 
 def parsealiases(cmd):
     return cmd.lstrip("^").split("|")
 
 def findpossible(cmd, table, strict=False):
     """
     Return cmd -> (aliases, command table entry)
     for each matching command.
     Return debug commands (or their aliases) only if no normal command matches.
     """
     choice = {}
     debugchoice = {}
     for e in table.keys():
         aliases = parsealiases(e)
         found = None
         if cmd in aliases:
             found = cmd
         elif not strict:
             for a in aliases:
                 if a.startswith(cmd):
                     found = a
                     break
         if found is not None:
             if aliases[0].startswith("debug") or found.startswith("debug"):
                 debugchoice[found] = (aliases, table[e])
             else:
                 choice[found] = (aliases, table[e])
 
     if not choice and debugchoice:
         choice = debugchoice
 
     return choice
 
 def findcmd(cmd, table, strict=True):
     """Return (aliases, command table entry) for command string."""
     choice = findpossible(cmd, table, strict)
 
     if cmd in choice:
         return choice[cmd]
 
     if len(choice) > 1:
         clist = choice.keys()
         clist.sort()
         raise error.AmbiguousCommand(cmd, clist)
 
     if choice:
         return choice.values()[0]
 
     raise error.UnknownCommand(cmd)
 
 def findrepo(p):
     while not os.path.isdir(os.path.join(p, ".hg")):
         oldp, p = p, os.path.dirname(p)
         if p == oldp:
             return None
 
     return p
 
 def bail_if_changed(repo):
     if repo.dirstate.parents()[1] != nullid:
         raise util.Abort(_('outstanding uncommitted merge'))
     modified, added, removed, deleted = repo.status()[:4]
     if modified or added or removed or deleted:
         raise util.Abort(_("outstanding uncommitted changes"))
 
 def logmessage(opts):
     """ get the log message according to -m and -l option """
     message = opts.get('message')
     logfile = opts.get('logfile')
 
     if message and logfile:
         raise util.Abort(_('options --message and --logfile are mutually '
                            'exclusive'))
     if not message and logfile:
         try:
             if logfile == '-':
                 message = sys.stdin.read()
             else:
                 message = open(logfile).read()
         except IOError, inst:
             raise util.Abort(_("can't read commit message '%s': %s") %
                              (logfile, inst.strerror))
     return message
 
 def loglimit(opts):
     """get the log limit according to option -l/--limit"""
     limit = opts.get('limit')
     if limit:
         try:
             limit = int(limit)
         except ValueError:
             raise util.Abort(_('limit must be a positive integer'))
         if limit <= 0:
             raise util.Abort(_('limit must be positive'))
     else:
         limit = None
     return limit
 
 def remoteui(src, opts):
     'build a remote ui from ui or repo and opts'
     if hasattr(src, 'baseui'): # looks like a repository
         dst = src.baseui.copy() # drop repo-specific config
         src = src.ui # copy target options from repo
     else: # assume it's a global ui object
         dst = src.copy() # keep all global options
 
     # copy ssh-specific options
     for o in 'ssh', 'remotecmd':
         v = opts.get(o) or src.config('ui', o)
         if v:
             dst.setconfig("ui", o, v)
 
     # copy bundle-specific options
     r = src.config('bundle', 'mainreporoot')
     if r:
         dst.setconfig('bundle', 'mainreporoot', r)
 
     # copy auth and http_proxy section settings
     for sect in ('auth', 'http_proxy'):
         for key, val in src.configitems(sect):
             dst.setconfig(sect, key, val)
 
     return dst
 
 def revpair(repo, revs):
     '''return pair of nodes, given list of revisions. second item can
     be None, meaning use working dir.'''
 
     def revfix(repo, val, defval):
         if not val and val != 0 and defval is not None:
             val = defval
         return repo.lookup(val)
 
     if not revs:
         return repo.dirstate.parents()[0], None
     end = None
     if len(revs) == 1:
         if revrangesep in revs[0]:
             start, end = revs[0].split(revrangesep, 1)
             start = revfix(repo, start, 0)
             end = revfix(repo, end, len(repo) - 1)
         else:
             start = revfix(repo, revs[0], None)
     elif len(revs) == 2:
         if revrangesep in revs[0] or revrangesep in revs[1]:
             raise util.Abort(_('too many revisions specified'))
         start = revfix(repo, revs[0], None)
         end = revfix(repo, revs[1], None)
     else:
         raise util.Abort(_('too many revisions specified'))
     return start, end
 
 def revrange(repo, revs):
     """Yield revision as strings from a list of revision specifications."""
 
     def revfix(repo, val, defval):
         if not val and val != 0 and defval is not None:
             return defval
         return repo.changelog.rev(repo.lookup(val))
 
     seen, l = set(), []
     for spec in revs:
         if revrangesep in spec:
             start, end = spec.split(revrangesep, 1)
             start = revfix(repo, start, 0)
             end = revfix(repo, end, len(repo) - 1)
             step = start > end and -1 or 1
             for rev in xrange(start, end + step, step):
                 if rev in seen:
                     continue
                 seen.add(rev)
                 l.append(rev)
         else:
             rev = revfix(repo, spec, None)
             if rev in seen:
                 continue
             seen.add(rev)
             l.append(rev)
 
     return l
 
 def make_filename(repo, pat, node,
                   total=None, seqno=None, revwidth=None, pathname=None):
     node_expander = {
         'H': lambda: hex(node),
         'R': lambda: str(repo.changelog.rev(node)),
         'h': lambda: short(node),
         }
     expander = {
         '%': lambda: '%',
         'b': lambda: os.path.basename(repo.root),
         }
 
     try:
         if node:
             expander.update(node_expander)
         if node:
             expander['r'] = (lambda:
                     str(repo.changelog.rev(node)).zfill(revwidth or 0))
         if total is not None:
             expander['N'] = lambda: str(total)
         if seqno is not None:
             expander['n'] = lambda: str(seqno)
         if total is not None and seqno is not None:
             expander['n'] = lambda: str(seqno).zfill(len(str(total)))
         if pathname is not None:
             expander['s'] = lambda: os.path.basename(pathname)
             expander['d'] = lambda: os.path.dirname(pathname) or '.'
             expander['p'] = lambda: pathname
 
         newname = []
         patlen = len(pat)
         i = 0
         while i < patlen:
             c = pat[i]
             if c == '%':
                 i += 1
                 c = pat[i]
                 c = expander[c]()
             newname.append(c)
             i += 1
         return ''.join(newname)
     except KeyError, inst:
         raise util.Abort(_("invalid format spec '%%%s' in output filename") %
                          inst.args[0])
 
 def make_file(repo, pat, node=None,
               total=None, seqno=None, revwidth=None, mode='wb', pathname=None):
 
     writable = 'w' in mode or 'a' in mode
 
     if not pat or pat == '-':
         return writable and sys.stdout or sys.stdin
     if hasattr(pat, 'write') and writable:
         return pat
     if hasattr(pat, 'read') and 'r' in mode:
         return pat
     return open(make_filename(repo, pat, node, total, seqno, revwidth,
                               pathname),
                 mode)
 
 def expandpats(pats):
     if not util.expandglobs:
         return list(pats)
     ret = []
     for p in pats:
         kind, name = _match._patsplit(p, None)
         if kind is None:
             try:
                 globbed = glob.glob(name)
             except re.error:
                 globbed = [name]
             if globbed:
                 ret.extend(globbed)
                 continue
         ret.append(p)
     return ret
 
 def match(repo, pats=[], opts={}, globbed=False, default='relpath'):
     if not globbed and default == 'relpath':
         pats = expandpats(pats or [])
     m = _match.match(repo.root, repo.getcwd(), pats,
                     opts.get('include'), opts.get('exclude'), default)
     def badfn(f, msg):
         repo.ui.warn("%s: %s\n" % (m.rel(f), msg))
     m.bad = badfn
     return m
 
 def matchall(repo):
     return _match.always(repo.root, repo.getcwd())
 
 def matchfiles(repo, files):
     return _match.exact(repo.root, repo.getcwd(), files)
 
 def addremove(repo, pats=[], opts={}, dry_run=None, similarity=None):
     if dry_run is None:
         dry_run = opts.get('dry_run')
     if similarity is None:
         similarity = float(opts.get('similarity') or 0)
     # we'd use status here, except handling of symlinks and ignore is tricky
     added, unknown, deleted, removed = [], [], [], []
     audit_path = util.path_auditor(repo.root)
     m = match(repo, pats, opts)
     for abs in repo.walk(m):
         target = repo.wjoin(abs)
         good = True
         try:
             audit_path(abs)
         except:
             good = False
         rel = m.rel(abs)
         exact = m.exact(abs)
         if good and abs not in repo.dirstate:
             unknown.append(abs)
             if repo.ui.verbose or not exact:
                 repo.ui.status(_('adding %s\n') % ((pats and rel) or abs))
         elif repo.dirstate[abs] != 'r' and (not good or not util.lexists(target)
             or (os.path.isdir(target) and not os.path.islink(target))):
             deleted.append(abs)
             if repo.ui.verbose or not exact:
                 repo.ui.status(_('removing %s\n') % ((pats and rel) or abs))
         # for finding renames
         elif repo.dirstate[abs] == 'r':
             removed.append(abs)
         elif repo.dirstate[abs] == 'a':
             added.append(abs)
     copies = {}
     if similarity > 0:
         for old, new, score in similar.findrenames(repo,
                 added + unknown, removed + deleted, similarity):
             if repo.ui.verbose or not m.exact(old) or not m.exact(new):
                 repo.ui.status(_('recording removal of %s as rename to %s '
                                  '(%d%% similar)\n') %
                                (m.rel(old), m.rel(new), score * 100))
             copies[new] = old
 
     if not dry_run:
         wlock = repo.wlock()
         try:
             repo.remove(deleted)
             repo.add(unknown)
             for new, old in copies.iteritems():
                 repo.copy(old, new)
         finally:
             wlock.release()
 
 def copy(ui, repo, pats, opts, rename=False):
     # called with the repo lock held
     #
     # hgsep => pathname that uses "/" to separate directories
     # ossep => pathname that uses os.sep to separate directories
     cwd = repo.getcwd()
     targets = {}
     after = opts.get("after")
     dryrun = opts.get("dry_run")
 
     def walkpat(pat):
         srcs = []
         m = match(repo, [pat], opts, globbed=True)
         for abs in repo.walk(m):
             state = repo.dirstate[abs]
             rel = m.rel(abs)
             exact = m.exact(abs)
             if state in '?r':
                 if exact and state == '?':
                     ui.warn(_('%s: not copying - file is not managed\n') % rel)
                 if exact and state == 'r':
                     ui.warn(_('%s: not copying - file has been marked for'
                               ' remove\n') % rel)
                 continue
             # abs: hgsep
             # rel: ossep
             srcs.append((abs, rel, exact))
         return srcs
 
     # abssrc: hgsep
     # relsrc: ossep
     # otarget: ossep
     def copyfile(abssrc, relsrc, otarget, exact):
         abstarget = util.canonpath(repo.root, cwd, otarget)
         reltarget = repo.pathto(abstarget, cwd)
         target = repo.wjoin(abstarget)
         src = repo.wjoin(abssrc)
         state = repo.dirstate[abstarget]
 
         # check for collisions
         prevsrc = targets.get(abstarget)
         if prevsrc is not None:
             ui.warn(_('%s: not overwriting - %s collides with %s\n') %
                     (reltarget, repo.pathto(abssrc, cwd),
                      repo.pathto(prevsrc, cwd)))
             return
 
         # check for overwrites
         exists = os.path.exists(target)
         if not after and exists or after and state in 'mn':
             if not opts['force']:
                 ui.warn(_('%s: not overwriting - file exists\n') %
                         reltarget)
                 return
 
         if after:
             if not exists:
                 if rename:
                     ui.warn(_('%s: not recording move - %s does not exist\n') %
                             (relsrc, reltarget))
                 else:
                     ui.warn(_('%s: not recording copy - %s does not exist\n') %
                             (relsrc, reltarget))
                 return
         elif not dryrun:
             try:
                 if exists:
                     os.unlink(target)
                 targetdir = os.path.dirname(target) or '.'
                 if not os.path.isdir(targetdir):
                     os.makedirs(targetdir)
                 util.copyfile(src, target)
             except IOError, inst:
                 if inst.errno == errno.ENOENT:
                     ui.warn(_('%s: deleted in working copy\n') % relsrc)
                 else:
                     ui.warn(_('%s: cannot copy - %s\n') %
                             (relsrc, inst.strerror))
                     return True # report a failure
 
         if ui.verbose or not exact:
             if rename:
                 ui.status(_('moving %s to %s\n') % (relsrc, reltarget))
             else:
                 ui.status(_('copying %s to %s\n') % (relsrc, reltarget))
 
         targets[abstarget] = abssrc
 
         # fix up dirstate
         origsrc = repo.dirstate.copied(abssrc) or abssrc
         if abstarget == origsrc: # copying back a copy?
             if state not in 'mn' and not dryrun:
                 repo.dirstate.normallookup(abstarget)
         else:
             if repo.dirstate[origsrc] == 'a' and origsrc == abssrc:
                 if not ui.quiet:
                     ui.warn(_("%s has not been committed yet, so no copy "
                               "data will be stored for %s.\n")
                             % (repo.pathto(origsrc, cwd), reltarget))
                 if repo.dirstate[abstarget] in '?r' and not dryrun:
                     repo.add([abstarget])
             elif not dryrun:
                 repo.copy(origsrc, abstarget)
 
         if rename and not dryrun:
             repo.remove([abssrc], not after)
 
     # pat: ossep
     # dest ossep
     # srcs: list of (hgsep, hgsep, ossep, bool)
     # return: function that takes hgsep and returns ossep
     def targetpathfn(pat, dest, srcs):
         if os.path.isdir(pat):
             abspfx = util.canonpath(repo.root, cwd, pat)
             abspfx = util.localpath(abspfx)
             if destdirexists:
                 striplen = len(os.path.split(abspfx)[0])
             else:
                 striplen = len(abspfx)
             if striplen:
                 striplen += len(os.sep)
             res = lambda p: os.path.join(dest, util.localpath(p)[striplen:])
         elif destdirexists:
             res = lambda p: os.path.join(dest,
                                          os.path.basename(util.localpath(p)))
         else:
             res = lambda p: dest
         return res
 
     # pat: ossep
     # dest ossep
     # srcs: list of (hgsep, hgsep, ossep, bool)
     # return: function that takes hgsep and returns ossep
     def targetpathafterfn(pat, dest, srcs):
         if _match.patkind(pat):
             # a mercurial pattern
             res = lambda p: os.path.join(dest,
                                          os.path.basename(util.localpath(p)))
         else:
             abspfx = util.canonpath(repo.root, cwd, pat)
             if len(abspfx) < len(srcs[0][0]):
                 # A directory. Either the target path contains the last
                 # component of the source path or it does not.
                 def evalpath(striplen):
                     score = 0
                     for s in srcs:
                         t = os.path.join(dest, util.localpath(s[0])[striplen:])
                         if os.path.exists(t):
                             score += 1
                     return score
 
                 abspfx = util.localpath(abspfx)
                 striplen = len(abspfx)
                 if striplen:
                     striplen += len(os.sep)
                 if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(dest, os.path.split(abspfx)[1])):
                     score = evalpath(striplen)
                     striplen1 = len(os.path.split(abspfx)[0])
                     if striplen1:
                         striplen1 += len(os.sep)
                     if evalpath(striplen1) > score:
                         striplen = striplen1
                 res = lambda p: os.path.join(dest,
                                              util.localpath(p)[striplen:])
             else:
                 # a file
                 if destdirexists:
                     res = lambda p: os.path.join(dest,
                                         os.path.basename(util.localpath(p)))
                 else:
                     res = lambda p: dest
         return res
 
 
     pats = expandpats(pats)
     if not pats:
         raise util.Abort(_('no source or destination specified'))
     if len(pats) == 1:
         raise util.Abort(_('no destination specified'))
     dest = pats.pop()
     destdirexists = os.path.isdir(dest) and not os.path.islink(dest)
     if not destdirexists:
         if len(pats) > 1 or _match.patkind(pats[0]):
             raise util.Abort(_('with multiple sources, destination must be an '
                                'existing directory'))
         if util.endswithsep(dest):
             raise util.Abort(_('destination %s is not a directory') % dest)
 
     tfn = targetpathfn
     if after:
         tfn = targetpathafterfn
     copylist = []
     for pat in pats:
         srcs = walkpat(pat)
         if not srcs:
             continue
         copylist.append((tfn(pat, dest, srcs), srcs))
     if not copylist:
         raise util.Abort(_('no files to copy'))
 
     errors = 0
     for targetpath, srcs in copylist:
         for abssrc, relsrc, exact in srcs:
             if copyfile(abssrc, relsrc, targetpath(abssrc), exact):
                 errors += 1
 
     if errors:
         ui.warn(_('(consider using --after)\n'))
 
-    return errors
+    return errors != 0
 
 def service(opts, parentfn=None, initfn=None, runfn=None, logfile=None,
     runargs=None, appendpid=False):
     '''Run a command as a service.'''
 
     if opts['daemon'] and not opts['daemon_pipefds']:
         # Signal child process startup with file removal
         lockfd, lockpath = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='hg-service-')
         os.close(lockfd)
         try:
             if not runargs:
                 runargs = util.hgcmd() + sys.argv[1:]
             runargs.append('--daemon-pipefds=%s' % lockpath)
             # Don't pass --cwd to the child process, because we've already
             # changed directory.
             for i in xrange(1, len(runargs)):
                 if runargs[i].startswith('--cwd='):
                     del runargs[i]
                     break
                 elif runargs[i].startswith('--cwd'):
                     del runargs[i:i + 2]
                     break
             def condfn():
                 return not os.path.exists(lockpath)
             pid = util.rundetached(runargs, condfn)
             if pid < 0:
                 raise util.Abort(_('child process failed to start'))
         finally:
             try:
                 os.unlink(lockpath)
             except OSError, e:
                 if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                     raise
         if parentfn:
             return parentfn(pid)
         else:
             return
 
     if initfn:
         initfn()
 
     if opts['pid_file']:
         mode = appendpid and 'a' or 'w'
         fp = open(opts['pid_file'], mode)
         fp.write(str(os.getpid()) + '\n')
         fp.close()
 
     if opts['daemon_pipefds']:
         lockpath = opts['daemon_pipefds']
         try:
             os.setsid()
         except AttributeError:
             pass
         os.unlink(lockpath)
         util.hidewindow()
         sys.stdout.flush()
         sys.stderr.flush()
 
         nullfd = os.open(util.nulldev, os.O_RDWR)
         logfilefd = nullfd
         if logfile:
             logfilefd = os.open(logfile, os.O_RDWR | os.O_CREAT | os.O_APPEND)
         os.dup2(nullfd, 0)
         os.dup2(logfilefd, 1)
         os.dup2(logfilefd, 2)
         if nullfd not in (0, 1, 2):
             os.close(nullfd)
         if logfile and logfilefd not in (0, 1, 2):
             os.close(logfilefd)
 
     if runfn:
         return runfn()
 
 def export(repo, revs, template='hg-%h.patch', fp=None, switch_parent=False,
            opts=None):
     '''export changesets as hg patches.'''
 
     total = len(revs)
     revwidth = max([len(str(rev)) for rev in revs])
 
     def single(rev, seqno, fp):
         ctx = repo[rev]
         node = ctx.node()
         parents = [p.node() for p in ctx.parents() if p]
         branch = ctx.branch()
         if switch_parent:
             parents.reverse()
         prev = (parents and parents[0]) or nullid
 
         if not fp:
             fp = make_file(repo, template, node, total=total, seqno=seqno,
                            revwidth=revwidth, mode='ab')
         if fp != sys.stdout and hasattr(fp, 'name'):
             repo.ui.note("%s\n" % fp.name)
 
         fp.write("# HG changeset patch\n")
         fp.write("# User %s\n" % ctx.user())
         fp.write("# Date %d %d\n" % ctx.date())
         if branch and (branch != 'default'):
             fp.write("# Branch %s\n" % branch)
         fp.write("# Node ID %s\n" % hex(node))
         fp.write("# Parent  %s\n" % hex(prev))
         if len(parents) > 1:
             fp.write("# Parent  %s\n" % hex(parents[1]))
         fp.write(ctx.description().rstrip())
         fp.write("\n\n")
 
         for chunk in patch.diff(repo, prev, node, opts=opts):
             fp.write(chunk)
 
     for seqno, rev in enumerate(revs):
         single(rev, seqno + 1, fp)
 
 def diffordiffstat(ui, repo, diffopts, node1, node2, match,
                    changes=None, stat=False, fp=None):
     '''show diff or diffstat.'''
     if fp is None:
         write = ui.write
     else:
         def write(s, **kw):
             fp.write(s)
 
     if stat:
         diffopts.context = 0
         width = 80
         if not ui.plain():
             width = util.termwidth()
         chunks = patch.diff(repo, node1, node2, match, changes, diffopts)
         for chunk, label in patch.diffstatui(util.iterlines(chunks),
                                              width=width,
                                              git=diffopts.git):
             write(chunk, label=label)
     else:
         for chunk, label in patch.diffui(repo, node1, node2, match,
                                          changes, diffopts):
             write(chunk, label=label)
 
 class changeset_printer(object):
     '''show changeset information when templating not requested.'''
 
     def __init__(self, ui, repo, patch, diffopts, buffered):
         self.ui = ui
         self.repo = repo
         self.buffered = buffered
         self.patch = patch
         self.diffopts = diffopts
         self.header = {}
         self.hunk = {}
         self.lastheader = None
         self.footer = None
 
     def flush(self, rev):
         if rev in self.header:
             h = self.header[rev]
             if h != self.lastheader:
                 self.lastheader = h
                 self.ui.write(h)
             del self.header[rev]
         if rev in self.hunk:
             self.ui.write(self.hunk[rev])
             del self.hunk[rev]
             return 1
         return 0
 
     def close(self):
         if self.footer:
             self.ui.write(self.footer)
 
     def show(self, ctx, copies=None, **props):
         if self.buffered:
             self.ui.pushbuffer()
             self._show(ctx, copies, props)
             self.hunk[ctx.rev()] = self.ui.popbuffer(labeled=True)
         else:
             self._show(ctx, copies, props)
 
     def _show(self, ctx, copies, props):
         '''show a single changeset or file revision'''
         changenode = ctx.node()
         rev = ctx.rev()
 
         if self.ui.quiet:
             self.ui.write("%d:%s\n" % (rev, short(changenode)),
                           label='log.node')
             return
 
         log = self.repo.changelog
         date = util.datestr(ctx.date())
 
         hexfunc = self.ui.debugflag and hex or short
 
         parents = [(p, hexfunc(log.node(p)))
                    for p in self._meaningful_parentrevs(log, rev)]
 
         self.ui.write(_("changeset:   %d:%s\n") % (rev, hexfunc(changenode)),
                       label='log.changeset')
 
         branch = ctx.branch()
         # don't show the default branch name
         if branch != 'default':
             branch = encoding.tolocal(branch)
             self.ui.write(_("branch:      %s\n") % branch,
                           label='log.branch')
         for tag in self.repo.nodetags(changenode):
             self.ui.write(_("tag:         %s\n") % tag,
                           label='log.tag')
         for parent in parents:
             self.ui.write(_("parent:      %d:%s\n") % parent,
                           label='log.parent')
 
         if self.ui.debugflag:
             mnode = ctx.manifestnode()
             self.ui.write(_("manifest:    %d:%s\n") %
                           (self.repo.manifest.rev(mnode), hex(mnode)),
                           label='ui.debug log.manifest')
         self.ui.write(_("user:        %s\n") % ctx.user(),
                       label='log.user')
         self.ui.write(_("date:        %s\n") % date,
                       label='log.date')
 
         if self.ui.debugflag:
             files = self.repo.status(log.parents(changenode)[0], changenode)[:3]
             for key, value in zip([_("files:"), _("files+:"), _("files-:")],
                                   files):
                 if value:
                     self.ui.write("%-12s %s\n" % (key, " ".join(value)),
                                   label='ui.debug log.files')
         elif ctx.files() and self.ui.verbose:
             self.ui.write(_("files:       %s\n") % " ".join(ctx.files()),
                           label='ui.note log.files')
         if copies and self.ui.verbose:
             copies = ['%s (%s)' % c for c in copies]
             self.ui.write(_("copies:      %s\n") % ' '.join(copies),
                           label='ui.note log.copies')
 
         extra = ctx.extra()
         if extra and self.ui.debugflag:
             for key, value in sorted(extra.items()):
                 self.ui.write(_("extra:       %s=%s\n")
                               % (key, value.encode('string_escape')),
                               label='ui.debug log.extra')
 
         description = ctx.description().strip()
         if description:
             if self.ui.verbose:
                 self.ui.write(_("description:\n"),
                               label='ui.note log.description')
                 self.ui.write(description,
                               label='ui.note log.description')
                 self.ui.write("\n\n")
             else:
                 self.ui.write(_("summary:     %s\n") %
                               description.splitlines()[0],
                               label='log.summary')
         self.ui.write("\n")
 
         self.showpatch(changenode)
 
     def showpatch(self, node):
         if self.patch:
             stat = self.diffopts.get('stat')
             diffopts = patch.diffopts(self.ui, self.diffopts)
             prev = self.repo.changelog.parents(node)[0]
             diffordiffstat(self.ui, self.repo, diffopts, prev, node,
                            match=self.patch, stat=stat)
             self.ui.write("\n")
 
     def _meaningful_parentrevs(self, log, rev):
         """Return list of meaningful (or all if debug) parentrevs for rev.
 
         For merges (two non-nullrev revisions) both parents are meaningful.
         Otherwise the first parent revision is considered meaningful if it
         is not the preceding revision.
         """
         parents = log.parentrevs(rev)
         if not self.ui.debugflag and parents[1] == nullrev:
             if parents[0] >= rev - 1:
                 parents = []
             else:
                 parents = [parents[0]]
         return parents
 
 
 class changeset_templater(changeset_printer):
     '''format changeset information.'''
 
     def __init__(self, ui, repo, patch, diffopts, mapfile, buffered):
         changeset_printer.__init__(self, ui, repo, patch, diffopts, buffered)
         formatnode = ui.debugflag and (lambda x: x) or (lambda x: x[:12])
         defaulttempl = {
             'parent': '{rev}:{node|formatnode} ',
             'manifest': '{rev}:{node|formatnode}',
             'file_copy': '{name} ({source})',
             'extra': '{key}={value|stringescape}'
             }
         # filecopy is preserved for compatibility reasons
         defaulttempl['filecopy'] = defaulttempl['file_copy']
         self.t = templater.templater(mapfile, {'formatnode': formatnode},
                                      cache=defaulttempl)
         self.cache = {}
 
     def use_template(self, t):
         '''set template string to use'''
         self.t.cache['changeset'] = t
 
     def _meaningful_parentrevs(self, ctx):
         """Return list of meaningful (or all if debug) parentrevs for rev.
         """
         parents = ctx.parents()
         if len(parents) > 1:
             return parents
         if self.ui.debugflag:
             return [parents[0], self.repo['null']]
         if parents[0].rev() >= ctx.rev() - 1:
             return []
         return parents
 
     def _show(self, ctx, copies, props):
         '''show a single changeset or file revision'''
 
         showlist = templatekw.showlist
 
         # showparents() behaviour depends on ui trace level which
         # causes unexpected behaviours at templating level and makes
         # it harder to extract it in a standalone function. Its
         # behaviour cannot be changed so leave it here for now.
         def showparents(**args):
             ctx = args['ctx']
             parents = [[('rev', p.rev()), ('node', p.hex())]
                        for p in self._meaningful_parentrevs(ctx)]
             return showlist('parent', parents, **args)
 
         props = props.copy()
         props.update(templatekw.keywords)
         props['parents'] = showparents
         props['templ'] = self.t
         props['ctx'] = ctx
         props['repo'] = self.repo
         props['revcache'] = {'copies': copies}
         props['cache'] = self.cache
 
         # find correct templates for current mode
 
         tmplmodes = [
             (True, None),
             (self.ui.verbose, 'verbose'),
             (self.ui.quiet, 'quiet'),
             (self.ui.debugflag, 'debug'),
         ]
 
         types = {'header': '', 'footer':'', 'changeset': 'changeset'}
         for mode, postfix  in tmplmodes:
             for type in types:
                 cur = postfix and ('%s_%s' % (type, postfix)) or type
                 if mode and cur in self.t:
                     types[type] = cur
 
         try:
 
             # write header
             if types['header']:
                 h = templater.stringify(self.t(types['header'], **props))
                 if self.buffered:
                     self.header[ctx.rev()] = h
                 else:
                     self.ui.write(h)
 
             # write changeset metadata, then patch if requested
             key = types['changeset']
             self.ui.write(templater.stringify(self.t(key, **props)))
             self.showpatch(ctx.node())
 
             if types['footer']:
                 if not self.footer:
                     self.footer = templater.stringify(self.t(types['footer'],
                                                       **props))
 
         except KeyError, inst:
             msg = _("%s: no key named '%s'")
             raise util.Abort(msg % (self.t.mapfile, inst.args[0]))
         except SyntaxError, inst:
             raise util.Abort('%s: %s' % (self.t.mapfile, inst.args[0]))
 
 def show_changeset(ui, repo, opts, buffered=False, matchfn=False):
     """show one changeset using template or regular display.
 
     Display format will be the first non-empty hit of:
     1. option 'template'
     2. option 'style'
     3. [ui] setting 'logtemplate'
     4. [ui] setting 'style'
     If all of these values are either the unset or the empty string,
     regular display via changeset_printer() is done.
     """
     # options
     patch = False
     if opts.get('patch') or opts.get('stat'):
         patch = matchfn or matchall(repo)
 
     tmpl = opts.get('template')
     style = None
     if tmpl:
         tmpl = templater.parsestring(tmpl, quoted=False)
     else:
         style = opts.get('style')
 
     # ui settings
     if not (tmpl or style):
         tmpl = ui.config('ui', 'logtemplate')
         if tmpl:
             tmpl = templater.parsestring(tmpl)
         else:
             style = util.expandpath(ui.config('ui', 'style', ''))
 
     if not (tmpl or style):
         return changeset_printer(ui, repo, patch, opts, buffered)
 
     mapfile = None
     if style and not tmpl:
         mapfile = style
         if not os.path.split(mapfile)[0]:
             mapname = (templater.templatepath('map-cmdline.' + mapfile)
                        or templater.templatepath(mapfile))
             if mapname:
                 mapfile = mapname
 
     try:
         t = changeset_templater(ui, repo, patch, opts, mapfile, buffered)
     except SyntaxError, inst:
         raise util.Abort(inst.args[0])
     if tmpl:
         t.use_template(tmpl)
     return t
 
 def finddate(ui, repo, date):
     """Find the tipmost changeset that matches the given date spec"""
 
     df = util.matchdate(date)
     m = matchall(repo)
     results = {}
 
     def prep(ctx, fns):
         d = ctx.date()
         if df(d[0]):
             results[ctx.rev()] = d
 
     for ctx in walkchangerevs(repo, m, {'rev': None}, prep):
         rev = ctx.rev()
         if rev in results:
             ui.status(_("Found revision %s from %s\n") %
                       (rev, util.datestr(results[rev])))
             return str(rev)
 
     raise util.Abort(_("revision matching date not found"))
 
 def walkchangerevs(repo, match, opts, prepare):
     '''Iterate over files and the revs in which they changed.
 
     Callers most commonly need to iterate backwards over the history
     in which they are interested. Doing so has awful (quadratic-looking)
     performance, so we use iterators in a "windowed" way.
 
     We walk a window of revisions in the desired order.  Within the
     window, we first walk forwards to gather data, then in the desired
     order (usually backwards) to display it.
 
     This function returns an iterator yielding contexts. Before
     yielding each context, the iterator will first call the prepare
     function on each context in the window in forward order.'''
 
     def increasing_windows(start, end, windowsize=8, sizelimit=512):
         if start < end:
             while start < end:
                 yield start, min(windowsize, end - start)
                 start += windowsize
                 if windowsize < sizelimit:
                     windowsize *= 2
         else:
             while start > end:
                 yield start, min(windowsize, start - end - 1)
                 start -= windowsize
                 if windowsize < sizelimit:
                     windowsize *= 2
 
     follow = opts.get('follow') or opts.get('follow_first')
 
     if not len(repo):
         return []
 
     if follow:
         defrange = '%s:0' % repo['.'].rev()
     else:
         defrange = '-1:0'
     revs = revrange(repo, opts['rev'] or [defrange])
     wanted = set()
     slowpath = match.anypats() or (match.files() and opts.get('removed'))
     fncache = {}
     change = util.cachefunc(repo.changectx)
 
     if not slowpath and not match.files():
         # No files, no patterns.  Display all revs.
         wanted = set(revs)
     copies = []
 
     if not slowpath:
         # Only files, no patterns.  Check the history of each file.
         def filerevgen(filelog, node):
             cl_count = len(repo)
             if node is None:
                 last = len(filelog) - 1
             else:
                 last = filelog.rev(node)
             for i, window in increasing_windows(last, nullrev):
                 revs = []
                 for j in xrange(i - window, i + 1):
                     n = filelog.node(j)
                     revs.append((filelog.linkrev(j),
                                  follow and filelog.renamed(n)))
                 for rev in reversed(revs):
                     # only yield rev for which we have the changelog, it can
                     # happen while doing "hg log" during a pull or commit
                     if rev[0] < cl_count:
                         yield rev
         def iterfiles():
             for filename in match.files():
                 yield filename, None
             for filename_node in copies:
                 yield filename_node
         minrev, maxrev = min(revs), max(revs)
         for file_, node in iterfiles():
             filelog = repo.file(file_)
             if not len(filelog):
                 if node is None:
                     # A zero count may be a directory or deleted file, so
                     # try to find matching entries on the slow path.
                     if follow:
                         raise util.Abort(
                             _('cannot follow nonexistent file: "%s"') % file_)
                     slowpath = True
                     break
                 else:
                     continue
             for rev, copied in filerevgen(filelog, node):
                 if rev <= maxrev:
                     if rev < minrev:
                         break
                     fncache.setdefault(rev, [])
                     fncache[rev].append(file_)
                     wanted.add(rev)
                     if copied:
                         copies.append(copied)
     if slowpath:
         if follow:
             raise util.Abort(_('can only follow copies/renames for explicit '
                                'filenames'))
 
         # The slow path checks files modified in every changeset.
         def changerevgen():
             for i, window in increasing_windows(len(repo) - 1, nullrev):
                 for j in xrange(i - window, i + 1):
                     yield change(j)
 
         for ctx in changerevgen():
             matches = filter(match, ctx.files())
             if matches:
                 fncache[ctx.rev()] = matches
                 wanted.add(ctx.rev())
 
     class followfilter(object):
         def __init__(self, onlyfirst=False):
             self.startrev = nullrev
             self.roots = set()
             self.onlyfirst = onlyfirst
 
         def match(self, rev):
             def realparents(rev):
                 if self.onlyfirst:
                     return repo.changelog.parentrevs(rev)[0:1]
                 else:
                     return filter(lambda x: x != nullrev,
                                   repo.changelog.parentrevs(rev))
 
             if self.startrev == nullrev:
                 self.startrev = rev
                 return True
 
             if rev > self.startrev:
                 # forward: all descendants
                 if not self.roots:
                     self.roots.add(self.startrev)
                 for parent in realparents(rev):
                     if parent in self.roots:
                         self.roots.add(rev)
                         return True
             else:
                 # backwards: all parents
                 if not self.roots:
                     self.roots.update(realparents(self.startrev))
                 if rev in self.roots:
                     self.roots.remove(rev)
                     self.roots.update(realparents(rev))
                     return True
 
             return False
 
     # it might be worthwhile to do this in the iterator if the rev range
     # is descending and the prune args are all within that range
     for rev in opts.get('prune', ()):
         rev = repo.changelog.rev(repo.lookup(rev))
         ff = followfilter()
         stop = min(revs[0], revs[-1])
         for x in xrange(rev, stop - 1, -1):
             if ff.match(x):
                 wanted.discard(x)
 
     def iterate():
         if follow and not match.files():
             ff = followfilter(onlyfirst=opts.get('follow_first'))
             def want(rev):
                 return ff.match(rev) and rev in wanted
         else:
             def want(rev):
                 return rev in wanted
 
         for i, window in increasing_windows(0, len(revs)):
             change = util.cachefunc(repo.changectx)
             nrevs = [rev for rev in revs[i:i + window] if want(rev)]
             for rev in sorted(nrevs):
                 fns = fncache.get(rev)
                 ctx = change(rev)
                 if not fns:
                     def fns_generator():
                         for f in ctx.files():
                             if match(f):
                                 yield f
                     fns = fns_generator()
                 prepare(ctx, fns)
             for rev in nrevs:
                 yield change(rev)
     return iterate()
 
 def commit(ui, repo, commitfunc, pats, opts):
     '''commit the specified files or all outstanding changes'''
     date = opts.get('date')
     if date:
         opts['date'] = util.parsedate(date)
     message = logmessage(opts)
 
     # extract addremove carefully -- this function can be called from a command
     # that doesn't support addremove
     if opts.get('addremove'):
         addremove(repo, pats, opts)
 
     return commitfunc(ui, repo, message, match(repo, pats, opts), opts)
 
 def commiteditor(repo, ctx, subs):
     if ctx.description():
         return ctx.description()
     return commitforceeditor(repo, ctx, subs)
 
 def commitforceeditor(repo, ctx, subs):
     edittext = []
     modified, added, removed = ctx.modified(), ctx.added(), ctx.removed()
     if ctx.description():
         edittext.append(ctx.description())
     edittext.append("")
     edittext.append("") # Empty line between message and comments.
     edittext.append(_("HG: Enter commit message."
                       "  Lines beginning with 'HG:' are removed."))
     edittext.append(_("HG: Leave message empty to abort commit."))
     edittext.append("HG: --")
     edittext.append(_("HG: user: %s") % ctx.user())
     if ctx.p2():
         edittext.append(_("HG: branch merge"))
     if ctx.branch():
         edittext.append(_("HG: branch '%s'")
                         % encoding.tolocal(ctx.branch()))
     edittext.extend([_("HG: subrepo %s") % s for s in subs])
     edittext.extend([_("HG: added %s") % f for f in added])
     edittext.extend([_("HG: changed %s") % f for f in modified])
     edittext.extend([_("HG: removed %s") % f for f in removed])
     if not added and not modified and not removed:
         edittext.append(_("HG: no files changed"))
     edittext.append("")
     # run editor in the repository root
     olddir = os.getcwd()
     os.chdir(repo.root)
     text = repo.ui.edit("\n".join(edittext), ctx.user())
     text = re.sub("(?m)^HG:.*\n", "", text)
     os.chdir(olddir)
 
     if not text.strip():
         raise util.Abort(_("empty commit message"))
 
     return text

mercurial/commands.py

@@ -1,3951 +1,4068 b''
 # commands.py - command processing for mercurial
 #
 # Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 from node import hex, nullid, nullrev, short
 from lock import release
 from i18n import _, gettext
 import os, re, sys, difflib, time, tempfile
 import hg, util, revlog, bundlerepo, extensions, copies, error
 import patch, help, mdiff, url, encoding, templatekw
 import archival, changegroup, cmdutil, sshserver, hbisect, hgweb, hgweb.server
 import merge as mergemod
 import minirst
 
 # Commands start here, listed alphabetically
 
 def add(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """add the specified files on the next commit
 
     Schedule files to be version controlled and added to the
     repository.
 
     The files will be added to the repository at the next commit. To
     undo an add before that, see hg forget.
 
     If no names are given, add all files to the repository.
 
     .. container:: verbose
 
        An example showing how new (unknown) files are added
        automatically by :hg:`add`::
 
          $ ls
          foo.c
          $ hg status
          ? foo.c
          $ hg add
          adding foo.c
          $ hg status
          A foo.c
     """
 
     bad = []
     names = []
     m = cmdutil.match(repo, pats, opts)
     oldbad = m.bad
     m.bad = lambda x, y: bad.append(x) or oldbad(x, y)
 
     for f in repo.walk(m):
         exact = m.exact(f)
         if exact or f not in repo.dirstate:
             names.append(f)
             if ui.verbose or not exact:
                 ui.status(_('adding %s\n') % m.rel(f))
     if not opts.get('dry_run'):
         bad += [f for f in repo.add(names) if f in m.files()]
     return bad and 1 or 0
 
 def addremove(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """add all new files, delete all missing files
 
     Add all new files and remove all missing files from the
     repository.
 
     New files are ignored if they match any of the patterns in
     .hgignore. As with add, these changes take effect at the next
     commit.
 
     Use the -s/--similarity option to detect renamed files. With a
     parameter greater than 0, this compares every removed file with
     every added file and records those similar enough as renames. This
     option takes a percentage between 0 (disabled) and 100 (files must
     be identical) as its parameter. Detecting renamed files this way
     can be expensive.
+
+    Returns 0 if all files are successfully added.
     """
     try:
         sim = float(opts.get('similarity') or 0)
     except ValueError:
         raise util.Abort(_('similarity must be a number'))
     if sim < 0 or sim > 100:
         raise util.Abort(_('similarity must be between 0 and 100'))
     return cmdutil.addremove(repo, pats, opts, similarity=sim / 100.0)
 
 def annotate(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """show changeset information by line for each file
 
     List changes in files, showing the revision id responsible for
     each line
 
     This command is useful for discovering when a change was made and
     by whom.
 
     Without the -a/--text option, annotate will avoid processing files
     it detects as binary. With -a, annotate will annotate the file
     anyway, although the results will probably be neither useful
     nor desirable.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
     if opts.get('follow'):
         # --follow is deprecated and now just an alias for -f/--file
         # to mimic the behavior of Mercurial before version 1.5
         opts['file'] = 1
 
     datefunc = ui.quiet and util.shortdate or util.datestr
     getdate = util.cachefunc(lambda x: datefunc(x[0].date()))
 
     if not pats:
         raise util.Abort(_('at least one filename or pattern is required'))
 
     opmap = [('user', lambda x: ui.shortuser(x[0].user())),
              ('number', lambda x: str(x[0].rev())),
              ('changeset', lambda x: short(x[0].node())),
              ('date', getdate),
              ('file', lambda x: x[0].path()),
             ]
 
     if (not opts.get('user') and not opts.get('changeset')
         and not opts.get('date') and not opts.get('file')):
         opts['number'] = 1
 
     linenumber = opts.get('line_number') is not None
     if linenumber and (not opts.get('changeset')) and (not opts.get('number')):
         raise util.Abort(_('at least one of -n/-c is required for -l'))
 
     funcmap = [func for op, func in opmap if opts.get(op)]
     if linenumber:
         lastfunc = funcmap[-1]
         funcmap[-1] = lambda x: "%s:%s" % (lastfunc(x), x[1])
 
     ctx = repo[opts.get('rev')]
     m = cmdutil.match(repo, pats, opts)
     follow = not opts.get('no_follow')
     for abs in ctx.walk(m):
         fctx = ctx[abs]
         if not opts.get('text') and util.binary(fctx.data()):
             ui.write(_("%s: binary file\n") % ((pats and m.rel(abs)) or abs))
             continue
 
         lines = fctx.annotate(follow=follow, linenumber=linenumber)
         pieces = []
 
         for f in funcmap:
             l = [f(n) for n, dummy in lines]
             if l:
                 ml = max(map(len, l))
                 pieces.append(["%*s" % (ml, x) for x in l])
 
         if pieces:
             for p, l in zip(zip(*pieces), lines):
                 ui.write("%s: %s" % (" ".join(p), l[1]))
 
 def archive(ui, repo, dest, **opts):
     '''create an unversioned archive of a repository revision
 
     By default, the revision used is the parent of the working
     directory; use -r/--rev to specify a different revision.
 
     The archive type is automatically detected based on file
     extension (or override using -t/--type).
 
     Valid types are:
 
     :``files``: a directory full of files (default)
     :``tar``:   tar archive, uncompressed
     :``tbz2``:  tar archive, compressed using bzip2
     :``tgz``:   tar archive, compressed using gzip
     :``uzip``:  zip archive, uncompressed
     :``zip``:   zip archive, compressed using deflate
 
     The exact name of the destination archive or directory is given
     using a format string; see :hg:`help export` for details.
 
     Each member added to an archive file has a directory prefix
     prepended. Use -p/--prefix to specify a format string for the
     prefix. The default is the basename of the archive, with suffixes
     removed.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     '''
 
     ctx = repo[opts.get('rev')]
     if not ctx:
         raise util.Abort(_('no working directory: please specify a revision'))
     node = ctx.node()
     dest = cmdutil.make_filename(repo, dest, node)
     if os.path.realpath(dest) == repo.root:
         raise util.Abort(_('repository root cannot be destination'))
 
     def guess_type():
         exttypes = {
             'tar': ['.tar'],
             'tbz2': ['.tbz2', '.tar.bz2'],
             'tgz': ['.tgz', '.tar.gz'],
             'zip': ['.zip'],
         }
 
         for type, extensions in exttypes.items():
             if util.any(dest.endswith(ext) for ext in extensions):
                 return type
         return None
 
     kind = opts.get('type') or guess_type() or 'files'
     prefix = opts.get('prefix')
 
     if dest == '-':
         if kind == 'files':
             raise util.Abort(_('cannot archive plain files to stdout'))
         dest = sys.stdout
         if not prefix:
             prefix = os.path.basename(repo.root) + '-%h'
 
     prefix = cmdutil.make_filename(repo, prefix, node)
     matchfn = cmdutil.match(repo, [], opts)
     archival.archive(repo, dest, node, kind, not opts.get('no_decode'),
                      matchfn, prefix)
 
 def backout(ui, repo, node=None, rev=None, **opts):
     '''reverse effect of earlier changeset
 
     Commit the backed out changes as a new changeset. The new
     changeset is a child of the backed out changeset.
 
     If you backout a changeset other than the tip, a new head is
     created. This head will be the new tip and you should merge this
     backout changeset with another head.
 
     The --merge option remembers the parent of the working directory
     before starting the backout, then merges the new head with that
     changeset afterwards. This saves you from doing the merge by hand.
     The result of this merge is not committed, as with a normal merge.
 
     See :hg:`help dates` for a list of formats valid for -d/--date.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     '''
     if rev and node:
         raise util.Abort(_("please specify just one revision"))
 
     if not rev:
         rev = node
 
     if not rev:
         raise util.Abort(_("please specify a revision to backout"))
 
     date = opts.get('date')
     if date:
         opts['date'] = util.parsedate(date)
 
     cmdutil.bail_if_changed(repo)
     node = repo.lookup(rev)
 
     op1, op2 = repo.dirstate.parents()
     a = repo.changelog.ancestor(op1, node)
     if a != node:
         raise util.Abort(_('cannot backout change on a different branch'))
 
     p1, p2 = repo.changelog.parents(node)
     if p1 == nullid:
         raise util.Abort(_('cannot backout a change with no parents'))
     if p2 != nullid:
         if not opts.get('parent'):
             raise util.Abort(_('cannot backout a merge changeset without '
                                '--parent'))
         p = repo.lookup(opts['parent'])
         if p not in (p1, p2):
             raise util.Abort(_('%s is not a parent of %s') %
                              (short(p), short(node)))
         parent = p
     else:
         if opts.get('parent'):
             raise util.Abort(_('cannot use --parent on non-merge changeset'))
         parent = p1
 
     # the backout should appear on the same branch
     branch = repo.dirstate.branch()
     hg.clean(repo, node, show_stats=False)
     repo.dirstate.setbranch(branch)
     revert_opts = opts.copy()
     revert_opts['date'] = None
     revert_opts['all'] = True
     revert_opts['rev'] = hex(parent)
     revert_opts['no_backup'] = None
     revert(ui, repo, **revert_opts)
     commit_opts = opts.copy()
     commit_opts['addremove'] = False
     if not commit_opts['message'] and not commit_opts['logfile']:
         # we don't translate commit messages
         commit_opts['message'] = "Backed out changeset %s" % short(node)
         commit_opts['force_editor'] = True
     commit(ui, repo, **commit_opts)
     def nice(node):
         return '%d:%s' % (repo.changelog.rev(node), short(node))
     ui.status(_('changeset %s backs out changeset %s\n') %
               (nice(repo.changelog.tip()), nice(node)))
     if op1 != node:
         hg.clean(repo, op1, show_stats=False)
         if opts.get('merge'):
             ui.status(_('merging with changeset %s\n')
                       % nice(repo.changelog.tip()))
             hg.merge(repo, hex(repo.changelog.tip()))
         else:
             ui.status(_('the backout changeset is a new head - '
                         'do not forget to merge\n'))
             ui.status(_('(use "backout --merge" '
                         'if you want to auto-merge)\n'))
 
 def bisect(ui, repo, rev=None, extra=None, command=None,
                reset=None, good=None, bad=None, skip=None, noupdate=None):
     """subdivision search of changesets
 
     This command helps to find changesets which introduce problems. To
     use, mark the earliest changeset you know exhibits the problem as
     bad, then mark the latest changeset which is free from the problem
     as good. Bisect will update your working directory to a revision
     for testing (unless the -U/--noupdate option is specified). Once
     you have performed tests, mark the working directory as good or
     bad, and bisect will either update to another candidate changeset
     or announce that it has found the bad revision.
 
     As a shortcut, you can also use the revision argument to mark a
     revision as good or bad without checking it out first.
 
     If you supply a command, it will be used for automatic bisection.
     Its exit status will be used to mark revisions as good or bad:
     status 0 means good, 125 means to skip the revision, 127
     (command not found) will abort the bisection, and any other
     non-zero exit status means the revision is bad.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
     def print_result(nodes, good):
         displayer = cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, repo, {})
         if len(nodes) == 1:
             # narrowed it down to a single revision
             if good:
                 ui.write(_("The first good revision is:\n"))
             else:
                 ui.write(_("The first bad revision is:\n"))
             displayer.show(repo[nodes[0]])
         else:
             # multiple possible revisions
             if good:
                 ui.write(_("Due to skipped revisions, the first "
                         "good revision could be any of:\n"))
             else:
                 ui.write(_("Due to skipped revisions, the first "
                         "bad revision could be any of:\n"))
             for n in nodes:
                 displayer.show(repo[n])
         displayer.close()
 
     def check_state(state, interactive=True):
         if not state['good'] or not state['bad']:
             if (good or bad or skip or reset) and interactive:
                 return
             if not state['good']:
                 raise util.Abort(_('cannot bisect (no known good revisions)'))
             else:
                 raise util.Abort(_('cannot bisect (no known bad revisions)'))
         return True
 
     # backward compatibility
     if rev in "good bad reset init".split():
         ui.warn(_("(use of 'hg bisect <cmd>' is deprecated)\n"))
         cmd, rev, extra = rev, extra, None
         if cmd == "good":
             good = True
         elif cmd == "bad":
             bad = True
         else:
             reset = True
     elif extra or good + bad + skip + reset + bool(command) > 1:
         raise util.Abort(_('incompatible arguments'))
 
     if reset:
         p = repo.join("bisect.state")
         if os.path.exists(p):
             os.unlink(p)
         return
 
     state = hbisect.load_state(repo)
 
     if command:
         changesets = 1
         try:
             while changesets:
                 # update state
                 status = util.system(command)
                 if status == 125:
                     transition = "skip"
                 elif status == 0:
                     transition = "good"
                 # status < 0 means process was killed
                 elif status == 127:
                     raise util.Abort(_("failed to execute %s") % command)
                 elif status < 0:
                     raise util.Abort(_("%s killed") % command)
                 else:
                     transition = "bad"
                 ctx = repo[rev or '.']
                 state[transition].append(ctx.node())
                 ui.status(_('Changeset %d:%s: %s\n') % (ctx, ctx, transition))
                 check_state(state, interactive=False)
                 # bisect
                 nodes, changesets, good = hbisect.bisect(repo.changelog, state)
                 # update to next check
                 cmdutil.bail_if_changed(repo)
                 hg.clean(repo, nodes[0], show_stats=False)
         finally:
             hbisect.save_state(repo, state)
-        return print_result(nodes, good)
+        print_result(nodes, good)
+        return
 
     # update state
     node = repo.lookup(rev or '.')
     if good or bad or skip:
         if good:
             state['good'].append(node)
         elif bad:
             state['bad'].append(node)
         elif skip:
             state['skip'].append(node)
         hbisect.save_state(repo, state)
 
     if not check_state(state):
         return
 
     # actually bisect
     nodes, changesets, good = hbisect.bisect(repo.changelog, state)
     if changesets == 0:
         print_result(nodes, good)
     else:
         assert len(nodes) == 1 # only a single node can be tested next
         node = nodes[0]
         # compute the approximate number of remaining tests
         tests, size = 0, 2
         while size <= changesets:
             tests, size = tests + 1, size * 2
         rev = repo.changelog.rev(node)
         ui.write(_("Testing changeset %d:%s "
                    "(%d changesets remaining, ~%d tests)\n")
                  % (rev, short(node), changesets, tests))
         if not noupdate:
             cmdutil.bail_if_changed(repo)
             return hg.clean(repo, node)
 
 def branch(ui, repo, label=None, **opts):
     """set or show the current branch name
 
     With no argument, show the current branch name. With one argument,
     set the working directory branch name (the branch will not exist
     in the repository until the next commit). Standard practice
     recommends that primary development take place on the 'default'
     branch.
 
     Unless -f/--force is specified, branch will not let you set a
     branch name that already exists, even if it's inactive.
 
     Use -C/--clean to reset the working directory branch to that of
     the parent of the working directory, negating a previous branch
     change.
 
     Use the command :hg:`update` to switch to an existing branch. Use
     :hg:`commit --close-branch` to mark this branch as closed.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
 
     if opts.get('clean'):
         label = repo[None].parents()[0].branch()
         repo.dirstate.setbranch(label)
         ui.status(_('reset working directory to branch %s\n') % label)
     elif label:
         utflabel = encoding.fromlocal(label)
         if not opts.get('force') and utflabel in repo.branchtags():
             if label not in [p.branch() for p in repo.parents()]:
                 raise util.Abort(_('a branch of the same name already exists'
                                    " (use 'hg update' to switch to it)"))
         repo.dirstate.setbranch(utflabel)
         ui.status(_('marked working directory as branch %s\n') % label)
     else:
         ui.write("%s\n" % encoding.tolocal(repo.dirstate.branch()))
 
 def branches(ui, repo, active=False, closed=False):
     """list repository named branches
 
     List the repository's named branches, indicating which ones are
     inactive. If -c/--closed is specified, also list branches which have
     been marked closed (see hg commit --close-branch).
 
     If -a/--active is specified, only show active branches. A branch
     is considered active if it contains repository heads.
 
     Use the command :hg:`update` to switch to an existing branch.
+
+    Returns 0.
     """
 
     hexfunc = ui.debugflag and hex or short
     activebranches = [repo[n].branch() for n in repo.heads()]
     def testactive(tag, node):
         realhead = tag in activebranches
         open = node in repo.branchheads(tag, closed=False)
         return realhead and open
     branches = sorted([(testactive(tag, node), repo.changelog.rev(node), tag)
                           for tag, node in repo.branchtags().items()],
                       reverse=True)
 
     for isactive, node, tag in branches:
         if (not active) or isactive:
             encodedtag = encoding.tolocal(tag)
             if ui.quiet:
                 ui.write("%s\n" % encodedtag)
             else:
                 hn = repo.lookup(node)
                 if isactive:
                     notice = ''
                 elif hn not in repo.branchheads(tag, closed=False):
                     if not closed:
                         continue
                     notice = _(' (closed)')
                 else:
                     notice = _(' (inactive)')
                 rev = str(node).rjust(31 - encoding.colwidth(encodedtag))
                 data = encodedtag, rev, hexfunc(hn), notice
                 ui.write("%s %s:%s%s\n" % data)
 
 def bundle(ui, repo, fname, dest=None, **opts):
     """create a changegroup file
 
     Generate a compressed changegroup file collecting changesets not
     known to be in another repository.
 
     If you omit the destination repository, then hg assumes the
     destination will have all the nodes you specify with --base
     parameters. To create a bundle containing all changesets, use
     -a/--all (or --base null).
 
     You can change compression method with the -t/--type option.
     The available compression methods are: none, bzip2, and
     gzip (by default, bundles are compressed using bzip2).
 
     The bundle file can then be transferred using conventional means
     and applied to another repository with the unbundle or pull
     command. This is useful when direct push and pull are not
     available or when exporting an entire repository is undesirable.
 
     Applying bundles preserves all changeset contents including
     permissions, copy/rename information, and revision history.
+
+    Returns 0 on success, 1 if no changes found.
     """
     revs = opts.get('rev') or None
     if revs:
         revs = [repo.lookup(rev) for rev in revs]
     if opts.get('all'):
         base = ['null']
     else:
         base = opts.get('base')
     if base:
         if dest:
             raise util.Abort(_("--base is incompatible with specifying "
                                "a destination"))
         base = [repo.lookup(rev) for rev in base]
         # create the right base
         # XXX: nodesbetween / changegroup* should be "fixed" instead
         o = []
         has = set((nullid,))
         for n in base:
             has.update(repo.changelog.reachable(n))
         if revs:
             visit = list(revs)
             has.difference_update(revs)
         else:
             visit = repo.changelog.heads()
         seen = {}
         while visit:
             n = visit.pop(0)
             parents = [p for p in repo.changelog.parents(n) if p not in has]
             if len(parents) == 0:
                 if n not in has:
                     o.append(n)
             else:
                 for p in parents:
                     if p not in seen:
                         seen[p] = 1
                         visit.append(p)
     else:
         dest = ui.expandpath(dest or 'default-push', dest or 'default')
         dest, branches = hg.parseurl(dest, opts.get('branch'))
         other = hg.repository(cmdutil.remoteui(repo, opts), dest)
         revs, checkout = hg.addbranchrevs(repo, other, branches, revs)
         o = repo.findoutgoing(other, force=opts.get('force'))
 
     if not o:
         ui.status(_("no changes found\n"))
-        return
+        return 1
 
     if revs:
         cg = repo.changegroupsubset(o, revs, 'bundle')
     else:
         cg = repo.changegroup(o, 'bundle')
 
     bundletype = opts.get('type', 'bzip2').lower()
     btypes = {'none': 'HG10UN', 'bzip2': 'HG10BZ', 'gzip': 'HG10GZ'}
     bundletype = btypes.get(bundletype)
     if bundletype not in changegroup.bundletypes:
         raise util.Abort(_('unknown bundle type specified with --type'))
 
     changegroup.writebundle(cg, fname, bundletype)
 
 def cat(ui, repo, file1, *pats, **opts):
     """output the current or given revision of files
 
     Print the specified files as they were at the given revision. If
     no revision is given, the parent of the working directory is used,
     or tip if no revision is checked out.
 
     Output may be to a file, in which case the name of the file is
     given using a format string. The formatting rules are the same as
     for the export command, with the following additions:
 
     :``%s``: basename of file being printed
     :``%d``: dirname of file being printed, or '.' if in repository root
     :``%p``: root-relative path name of file being printed
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
     ctx = repo[opts.get('rev')]
     err = 1
     m = cmdutil.match(repo, (file1,) + pats, opts)
     for abs in ctx.walk(m):
         fp = cmdutil.make_file(repo, opts.get('output'), ctx.node(), pathname=abs)
         data = ctx[abs].data()
         if opts.get('decode'):
             data = repo.wwritedata(abs, data)
         fp.write(data)
         err = 0
     return err
 
 def clone(ui, source, dest=None, **opts):
     """make a copy of an existing repository
 
     Create a copy of an existing repository in a new directory.
 
     If no destination directory name is specified, it defaults to the
     basename of the source.
 
     The location of the source is added to the new repository's
     .hg/hgrc file, as the default to be used for future pulls.
 
     See :hg:`help urls` for valid source format details.
 
     It is possible to specify an ``ssh://`` URL as the destination, but no
     .hg/hgrc and working directory will be created on the remote side.
     Please see :hg:`help urls` for important details about ``ssh://`` URLs.
 
     A set of changesets (tags, or branch names) to pull may be specified
     by listing each changeset (tag, or branch name) with -r/--rev.
     If -r/--rev is used, the cloned repository will contain only a subset
     of the changesets of the source repository. Only the set of changesets
     defined by all -r/--rev options (including all their ancestors)
     will be pulled into the destination repository.
     No subsequent changesets (including subsequent tags) will be present
     in the destination.
 
     Using -r/--rev (or 'clone src#rev dest') implies --pull, even for
     local source repositories.
 
     For efficiency, hardlinks are used for cloning whenever the source
     and destination are on the same filesystem (note this applies only
     to the repository data, not to the working directory). Some
     filesystems, such as AFS, implement hardlinking incorrectly, but
     do not report errors. In these cases, use the --pull option to
     avoid hardlinking.
 
     In some cases, you can clone repositories and the working directory
     using full hardlinks with ::
 
       $ cp -al REPO REPOCLONE
 
     This is the fastest way to clone, but it is not always safe. The
     operation is not atomic (making sure REPO is not modified during
     the operation is up to you) and you have to make sure your editor
     breaks hardlinks (Emacs and most Linux Kernel tools do so). Also,
     this is not compatible with certain extensions that place their
     metadata under the .hg directory, such as mq.
 
     Mercurial will update the working directory to the first applicable
     revision from this list:
 
     a) null if -U or the source repository has no changesets
     b) if -u . and the source repository is local, the first parent of
        the source repository's working directory
     c) the changeset specified with -u (if a branch name, this means the
        latest head of that branch)
     d) the changeset specified with -r
     e) the tipmost head specified with -b
     f) the tipmost head specified with the url#branch source syntax
     g) the tipmost head of the default branch
     h) tip
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
     if opts.get('noupdate') and opts.get('updaterev'):
         raise util.Abort(_("cannot specify both --noupdate and --updaterev"))
 
-    hg.clone(cmdutil.remoteui(ui, opts), source, dest,
+    r = hg.clone(cmdutil.remoteui(ui, opts), source, dest,
              pull=opts.get('pull'),
              stream=opts.get('uncompressed'),
              rev=opts.get('rev'),
              update=opts.get('updaterev') or not opts.get('noupdate'),
              branch=opts.get('branch'))
 
+    return r is None
+
 def commit(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
 
     Commit changes to the given files into the repository. Unlike a
     centralized RCS, this operation is a local operation. See hg push
     for a way to actively distribute your changes.
 
     If a list of files is omitted, all changes reported by :hg:`status`
     will be committed.
 
     If you are committing the result of a merge, do not provide any
     filenames or -I/-X filters.
 
     If no commit message is specified, the configured editor is
     started to prompt you for a message.
 
     See :hg:`help dates` for a list of formats valid for -d/--date.
+
+    Returns 0 on success, 1 if nothing changed.
     """
     extra = {}
     if opts.get('close_branch'):
         if repo['.'].node() not in repo.branchheads():
             # The topo heads set is included in the branch heads set of the
             # current branch, so it's sufficient to test branchheads
             raise util.Abort(_('can only close branch heads'))
         extra['close'] = 1
     e = cmdutil.commiteditor
     if opts.get('force_editor'):
         e = cmdutil.commitforceeditor
 
     def commitfunc(ui, repo, message, match, opts):
         return repo.commit(message, opts.get('user'), opts.get('date'), match,
                            editor=e, extra=extra)
 
     branch = repo[None].branch()
     bheads = repo.branchheads(branch)
 
     node = cmdutil.commit(ui, repo, commitfunc, pats, opts)
     if not node:
         ui.status(_("nothing changed\n"))
-        return
+        return 1
 
     ctx = repo[node]
     parents = ctx.parents()
 
     if bheads and [x for x in parents if x.node() not in bheads]:
         ui.status(_('created new head\n'))
 
     if not opts.get('close_branch'):
         for r in parents:
             if r.extra().get('close'):
                 ui.status(_('reopening closed branch head %d\n') % r)
 
     if ui.debugflag:
         ui.write(_('committed changeset %d:%s\n') % (int(ctx), ctx.hex()))
     elif ui.verbose:
         ui.write(_('committed changeset %d:%s\n') % (int(ctx), ctx))
 
 def copy(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """mark files as copied for the next commit
 
     Mark dest as having copies of source files. If dest is a
     directory, copies are put in that directory. If dest is a file,
     the source must be a single file.
 
     By default, this command copies the contents of files as they
     exist in the working directory. If invoked with -A/--after, the
     operation is recorded, but no copying is performed.
 
     This command takes effect with the next commit. To undo a copy
     before that, see hg revert.
+
+    Returns 0 on success, 1 if errors are encountered.
     """
     wlock = repo.wlock(False)
     try:
         return cmdutil.copy(ui, repo, pats, opts)
     finally:
         wlock.release()
 
 def debugancestor(ui, repo, *args):
     """find the ancestor revision of two revisions in a given index"""
     if len(args) == 3:
         index, rev1, rev2 = args
         r = revlog.revlog(util.opener(os.getcwd(), audit=False), index)
         lookup = r.lookup
     elif len(args) == 2:
         if not repo:
             raise util.Abort(_("There is no Mercurial repository here "
                                "(.hg not found)"))
         rev1, rev2 = args
         r = repo.changelog
         lookup = repo.lookup
     else:
         raise util.Abort(_('either two or three arguments required'))
     a = r.ancestor(lookup(rev1), lookup(rev2))
     ui.write("%d:%s\n" % (r.rev(a), hex(a)))
 
 def debugcommands(ui, cmd='', *args):
+    """list all available commands and options"""
     for cmd, vals in sorted(table.iteritems()):
         cmd = cmd.split('|')[0].strip('^')
         opts = ', '.join([i[1] for i in vals[1]])
         ui.write('%s: %s\n' % (cmd, opts))
 
 def debugcomplete(ui, cmd='', **opts):
     """returns the completion list associated with the given command"""
 
     if opts.get('options'):
         options = []
         otables = [globalopts]
         if cmd:
             aliases, entry = cmdutil.findcmd(cmd, table, False)
             otables.append(entry[1])
         for t in otables:
             for o in t:
                 if "(DEPRECATED)" in o[3]:
                     continue
                 if o[0]:
                     options.append('-%s' % o[0])
                 options.append('--%s' % o[1])
         ui.write("%s\n" % "\n".join(options))
         return
 
     cmdlist = cmdutil.findpossible(cmd, table)
     if ui.verbose:
         cmdlist = [' '.join(c[0]) for c in cmdlist.values()]
     ui.write("%s\n" % "\n".join(sorted(cmdlist)))
 
 def debugfsinfo(ui, path = "."):
+    """show information detected about current filesystem"""
     open('.debugfsinfo', 'w').write('')
     ui.write('exec: %s\n' % (util.checkexec(path) and 'yes' or 'no'))
     ui.write('symlink: %s\n' % (util.checklink(path) and 'yes' or 'no'))
     ui.write('case-sensitive: %s\n' % (util.checkcase('.debugfsinfo')
                                 and 'yes' or 'no'))
     os.unlink('.debugfsinfo')
 
 def debugrebuildstate(ui, repo, rev="tip"):
     """rebuild the dirstate as it would look like for the given revision"""
     ctx = repo[rev]
     wlock = repo.wlock()
     try:
         repo.dirstate.rebuild(ctx.node(), ctx.manifest())
     finally:
         wlock.release()
 
 def debugcheckstate(ui, repo):
     """validate the correctness of the current dirstate"""
     parent1, parent2 = repo.dirstate.parents()
     m1 = repo[parent1].manifest()
     m2 = repo[parent2].manifest()
     errors = 0
     for f in repo.dirstate:
         state = repo.dirstate[f]
         if state in "nr" and f not in m1:
             ui.warn(_("%s in state %s, but not in manifest1\n") % (f, state))
             errors += 1
         if state in "a" and f in m1:
             ui.warn(_("%s in state %s, but also in manifest1\n") % (f, state))
             errors += 1
         if state in "m" and f not in m1 and f not in m2:
             ui.warn(_("%s in state %s, but not in either manifest\n") %
                     (f, state))
             errors += 1
     for f in m1:
         state = repo.dirstate[f]
         if state not in "nrm":
             ui.warn(_("%s in manifest1, but listed as state %s") % (f, state))
             errors += 1
     if errors:
         error = _(".hg/dirstate inconsistent with current parent's manifest")
         raise util.Abort(error)
 
 def showconfig(ui, repo, *values, **opts):
     """show combined config settings from all hgrc files
 
     With no arguments, print names and values of all config items.
 
     With one argument of the form section.name, print just the value
     of that config item.
 
     With multiple arguments, print names and values of all config
     items with matching section names.
 
     With --debug, the source (filename and line number) is printed
     for each config item.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
 
     for f in util.rcpath():
         ui.debug(_('read config from: %s\n') % f)
     untrusted = bool(opts.get('untrusted'))
     if values:
         if len([v for v in values if '.' in v]) > 1:
             raise util.Abort(_('only one config item permitted'))
     for section, name, value in ui.walkconfig(untrusted=untrusted):
         sectname = section + '.' + name
         if values:
             for v in values:
                 if v == section:
                     ui.debug('%s: ' %
                              ui.configsource(section, name, untrusted))
                     ui.write('%s=%s\n' % (sectname, value))
                 elif v == sectname:
                     ui.debug('%s: ' %
                              ui.configsource(section, name, untrusted))
                     ui.write(value, '\n')
         else:
             ui.debug('%s: ' %
                      ui.configsource(section, name, untrusted))
             ui.write('%s=%s\n' % (sectname, value))
 
 def debugsetparents(ui, repo, rev1, rev2=None):
     """manually set the parents of the current working directory
 
     This is useful for writing repository conversion tools, but should
     be used with care.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
 
     if not rev2:
         rev2 = hex(nullid)
 
     wlock = repo.wlock()
     try:
         repo.dirstate.setparents(repo.lookup(rev1), repo.lookup(rev2))
     finally:
         wlock.release()
 
 def debugstate(ui, repo, nodates=None):
     """show the contents of the current dirstate"""
     timestr = ""
     showdate = not nodates
     for file_, ent in sorted(repo.dirstate._map.iteritems()):
         if showdate:
             if ent[3] == -1:
                 # Pad or slice to locale representation
                 locale_len = len(time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S ",
                                                time.localtime(0)))
                 timestr = 'unset'
                 timestr = (timestr[:locale_len] +
                            ' ' * (locale_len - len(timestr)))
             else:
                 timestr = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S ",
                                         time.localtime(ent[3]))
         if ent[1] & 020000:
             mode = 'lnk'
         else:
             mode = '%3o' % (ent[1] & 0777)
         ui.write("%c %s %10d %s%s\n" % (ent[0], mode, ent[2], timestr, file_))
     for f in repo.dirstate.copies():
         ui.write(_("copy: %s -> %s\n") % (repo.dirstate.copied(f), f))
 
 def debugsub(ui, repo, rev=None):
     if rev == '':
         rev = None
     for k, v in sorted(repo[rev].substate.items()):
         ui.write('path %s\n' % k)
         ui.write(' source   %s\n' % v[0])
         ui.write(' revision %s\n' % v[1])
 
 def debugdata(ui, file_, rev):
     """dump the contents of a data file revision"""
     r = revlog.revlog(util.opener(os.getcwd(), audit=False), file_[:-2] + ".i")
     try:
         ui.write(r.revision(r.lookup(rev)))
     except KeyError:
         raise util.Abort(_('invalid revision identifier %s') % rev)
 
 def debugdate(ui, date, range=None, **opts):
     """parse and display a date"""
     if opts["extended"]:
         d = util.parsedate(date, util.extendeddateformats)
     else:
         d = util.parsedate(date)
     ui.write("internal: %s %s\n" % d)
     ui.write("standard: %s\n" % util.datestr(d))
     if range:
         m = util.matchdate(range)
         ui.write("match: %s\n" % m(d[0]))
 
 def debugindex(ui, file_):
     """dump the contents of an index file"""
     r = revlog.revlog(util.opener(os.getcwd(), audit=False), file_)
     ui.write("   rev    offset  length   base linkrev"
              " nodeid       p1           p2\n")
     for i in r:
         node = r.node(i)
         try:
             pp = r.parents(node)
         except:
             pp = [nullid, nullid]
         ui.write("% 6d % 9d % 7d % 6d % 7d %s %s %s\n" % (
                 i, r.start(i), r.length(i), r.base(i), r.linkrev(i),
             short(node), short(pp[0]), short(pp[1])))
 
 def debugindexdot(ui, file_):
     """dump an index DAG as a graphviz dot file"""
     r = revlog.revlog(util.opener(os.getcwd(), audit=False), file_)
     ui.write("digraph G {\n")
     for i in r:
         node = r.node(i)
         pp = r.parents(node)
         ui.write("\t%d -> %d\n" % (r.rev(pp[0]), i))
         if pp[1] != nullid:
             ui.write("\t%d -> %d\n" % (r.rev(pp[1]), i))
     ui.write("}\n")
 
 def debuginstall(ui):
-    '''test Mercurial installation'''
+    '''test Mercurial installation
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
+    '''
 
     def writetemp(contents):
         (fd, name) = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="hg-debuginstall-")
         f = os.fdopen(fd, "wb")
         f.write(contents)
         f.close()
         return name
 
     problems = 0
 
     # encoding
     ui.status(_("Checking encoding (%s)...\n") % encoding.encoding)
     try:
         encoding.fromlocal("test")
     except util.Abort, inst:
         ui.write(" %s\n" % inst)
         ui.write(_(" (check that your locale is properly set)\n"))
         problems += 1
 
     # compiled modules
     ui.status(_("Checking extensions...\n"))
     try:
         import bdiff, mpatch, base85
     except Exception, inst:
         ui.write(" %s\n" % inst)
         ui.write(_(" One or more extensions could not be found"))
         ui.write(_(" (check that you compiled the extensions)\n"))
         problems += 1
 
     # templates
     ui.status(_("Checking templates...\n"))
     try:
         import templater
         templater.templater(templater.templatepath("map-cmdline.default"))
     except Exception, inst:
         ui.write(" %s\n" % inst)
         ui.write(_(" (templates seem to have been installed incorrectly)\n"))
         problems += 1
 
     # patch
     ui.status(_("Checking patch...\n"))
     patchproblems = 0
     a = "1\n2\n3\n4\n"
     b = "1\n2\n3\ninsert\n4\n"
     fa = writetemp(a)
     d = mdiff.unidiff(a, None, b, None, os.path.basename(fa),
         os.path.basename(fa))
     fd = writetemp(d)
 
     files = {}
     try:
         patch.patch(fd, ui, cwd=os.path.dirname(fa), files=files)
     except util.Abort, e:
         ui.write(_(" patch call failed:\n"))
         ui.write(" " + str(e) + "\n")
         patchproblems += 1
     else:
         if list(files) != [os.path.basename(fa)]:
             ui.write(_(" unexpected patch output!\n"))
             patchproblems += 1
         a = open(fa).read()
         if a != b:
             ui.write(_(" patch test failed!\n"))
             patchproblems += 1
 
     if patchproblems:
         if ui.config('ui', 'patch'):
             ui.write(_(" (Current patch tool may be incompatible with patch,"
                        " or misconfigured. Please check your .hgrc file)\n"))
         else:
             ui.write(_(" Internal patcher failure, please report this error"
                        " to http://mercurial.selenic.com/bts/\n"))
     problems += patchproblems
 
     os.unlink(fa)
     os.unlink(fd)
 
     # editor
     ui.status(_("Checking commit editor...\n"))
     editor = ui.geteditor()
     cmdpath = util.find_exe(editor) or util.find_exe(editor.split()[0])
     if not cmdpath:
         if editor == 'vi':
             ui.write(_(" No commit editor set and can't find vi in PATH\n"))
             ui.write(_(" (specify a commit editor in your .hgrc file)\n"))
         else:
             ui.write(_(" Can't find editor '%s' in PATH\n") % editor)
             ui.write(_(" (specify a commit editor in your .hgrc file)\n"))
             problems += 1
 
     # check username
     ui.status(_("Checking username...\n"))
     try:
         user = ui.username()
     except util.Abort, e:
         ui.write(" %s\n" % e)
         ui.write(_(" (specify a username in your .hgrc file)\n"))
         problems += 1
 
     if not problems:
         ui.status(_("No problems detected\n"))
     else:
         ui.write(_("%s problems detected,"
                    " please check your install!\n") % problems)
 
     return problems
 
 def debugrename(ui, repo, file1, *pats, **opts):
     """dump rename information"""
 
     ctx = repo[opts.get('rev')]
     m = cmdutil.match(repo, (file1,) + pats, opts)
     for abs in ctx.walk(m):
         fctx = ctx[abs]
         o = fctx.filelog().renamed(fctx.filenode())
         rel = m.rel(abs)
         if o:
             ui.write(_("%s renamed from %s:%s\n") % (rel, o[0], hex(o[1])))
         else:
             ui.write(_("%s not renamed\n") % rel)
 
 def debugwalk(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """show how files match on given patterns"""
     m = cmdutil.match(repo, pats, opts)
     items = list(repo.walk(m))
     if not items:
         return
     fmt = 'f  %%-%ds  %%-%ds  %%s' % (
         max([len(abs) for abs in items]),
         max([len(m.rel(abs)) for abs in items]))
     for abs in items:
         line = fmt % (abs, m.rel(abs), m.exact(abs) and 'exact' or '')
         ui.write("%s\n" % line.rstrip())
 
 def diff(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """diff repository (or selected files)
 
     Show differences between revisions for the specified files.
 
     Differences between files are shown using the unified diff format.
 
     NOTE: diff may generate unexpected results for merges, as it will
     default to comparing against the working directory's first parent
     changeset if no revisions are specified.
 
     When two revision arguments are given, then changes are shown
     between those revisions. If only one revision is specified then
     that revision is compared to the working directory, and, when no
     revisions are specified, the working directory files are compared
     to its parent.
 
     Alternatively you can specify -c/--change with a revision to see
     the changes in that changeset relative to its first parent.
 
     Without the -a/--text option, diff will avoid generating diffs of
     files it detects as binary. With -a, diff will generate a diff
     anyway, probably with undesirable results.
 
     Use the -g/--git option to generate diffs in the git extended diff
     format. For more information, read :hg:`help diffs`.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
 
     revs = opts.get('rev')
     change = opts.get('change')
     stat = opts.get('stat')
     reverse = opts.get('reverse')
 
     if revs and change:
         msg = _('cannot specify --rev and --change at the same time')
         raise util.Abort(msg)
     elif change:
         node2 = repo.lookup(change)
         node1 = repo[node2].parents()[0].node()
     else:
         node1, node2 = cmdutil.revpair(repo, revs)
 
     if reverse:
         node1, node2 = node2, node1
 
     diffopts = patch.diffopts(ui, opts)
     m = cmdutil.match(repo, pats, opts)
     cmdutil.diffordiffstat(ui, repo, diffopts, node1, node2, m, stat=stat)
 
 def export(ui, repo, *changesets, **opts):
     """dump the header and diffs for one or more changesets
 
     Print the changeset header and diffs for one or more revisions.
 
     The information shown in the changeset header is: author, date,
     branch name (if non-default), changeset hash, parent(s) and commit
     comment.
 
     NOTE: export may generate unexpected diff output for merge
     changesets, as it will compare the merge changeset against its
     first parent only.
 
     Output may be to a file, in which case the name of the file is
     given using a format string. The formatting rules are as follows:
 
     :``%%``: literal "%" character
     :``%H``: changeset hash (40 bytes of hexadecimal)
     :``%N``: number of patches being generated
     :``%R``: changeset revision number
     :``%b``: basename of the exporting repository
     :``%h``: short-form changeset hash (12 bytes of hexadecimal)
     :``%n``: zero-padded sequence number, starting at 1
     :``%r``: zero-padded changeset revision number
 
     Without the -a/--text option, export will avoid generating diffs
     of files it detects as binary. With -a, export will generate a
     diff anyway, probably with undesirable results.
 
     Use the -g/--git option to generate diffs in the git extended diff
     format. See :hg:`help diffs` for more information.
 
     With the --switch-parent option, the diff will be against the
     second parent. It can be useful to review a merge.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
     changesets += tuple(opts.get('rev', []))
     if not changesets:
         raise util.Abort(_("export requires at least one changeset"))
     revs = cmdutil.revrange(repo, changesets)
     if len(revs) > 1:
         ui.note(_('exporting patches:\n'))
     else:
         ui.note(_('exporting patch:\n'))
     cmdutil.export(repo, revs, template=opts.get('output'),
                  switch_parent=opts.get('switch_parent'),
                  opts=patch.diffopts(ui, opts))
 
 def forget(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """forget the specified files on the next commit
 
     Mark the specified files so they will no longer be tracked
     after the next commit.
 
     This only removes files from the current branch, not from the
     entire project history, and it does not delete them from the
     working directory.
 
     To undo a forget before the next commit, see hg add.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
 
     if not pats:
         raise util.Abort(_('no files specified'))
 
     m = cmdutil.match(repo, pats, opts)
     s = repo.status(match=m, clean=True)
     forget = sorted(s[0] + s[1] + s[3] + s[6])
+    errs = 0
 
     for f in m.files():
         if f not in repo.dirstate and not os.path.isdir(m.rel(f)):
             ui.warn(_('not removing %s: file is already untracked\n')
                     % m.rel(f))
+            errs = 1
 
     for f in forget:
         if ui.verbose or not m.exact(f):
             ui.status(_('removing %s\n') % m.rel(f))
 
     repo.remove(forget, unlink=False)
+    return errs
 
 def grep(ui, repo, pattern, *pats, **opts):
     """search for a pattern in specified files and revisions
 
     Search revisions of files for a regular expression.
 
     This command behaves differently than Unix grep. It only accepts
     Python/Perl regexps. It searches repository history, not the
     working directory. It always prints the revision number in which a
     match appears.
 
     By default, grep only prints output for the first revision of a
     file in which it finds a match. To get it to print every revision
     that contains a change in match status ("-" for a match that
     becomes a non-match, or "+" for a non-match that becomes a match),
     use the --all flag.
+
+    Returns 0 if a match is found, 1 otherwise.
     """
     reflags = 0
     if opts.get('ignore_case'):
         reflags |= re.I
     try:
         regexp = re.compile(pattern, reflags)
     except Exception, inst:
         ui.warn(_("grep: invalid match pattern: %s\n") % inst)
-        return None
+        return 1
     sep, eol = ':', '\n'
     if opts.get('print0'):
         sep = eol = '\0'
 
     getfile = util.lrucachefunc(repo.file)
 
     def matchlines(body):
         begin = 0
         linenum = 0
         while True:
             match = regexp.search(body, begin)
             if not match:
                 break
             mstart, mend = match.span()
             linenum += body.count('\n', begin, mstart) + 1
             lstart = body.rfind('\n', begin, mstart) + 1 or begin
             begin = body.find('\n', mend) + 1 or len(body)
             lend = begin - 1
             yield linenum, mstart - lstart, mend - lstart, body[lstart:lend]
 
     class linestate(object):
         def __init__(self, line, linenum, colstart, colend):
             self.line = line
             self.linenum = linenum
             self.colstart = colstart
             self.colend = colend
 
         def __hash__(self):
             return hash((self.linenum, self.line))
 
         def __eq__(self, other):
             return self.line == other.line
 
     matches = {}
     copies = {}
     def grepbody(fn, rev, body):
         matches[rev].setdefault(fn, [])
         m = matches[rev][fn]
         for lnum, cstart, cend, line in matchlines(body):
             s = linestate(line, lnum, cstart, cend)
             m.append(s)
 
     def difflinestates(a, b):
         sm = difflib.SequenceMatcher(None, a, b)
         for tag, alo, ahi, blo, bhi in sm.get_opcodes():
             if tag == 'insert':
                 for i in xrange(blo, bhi):
                     yield ('+', b[i])
             elif tag == 'delete':
                 for i in xrange(alo, ahi):
                     yield ('-', a[i])
             elif tag == 'replace':
                 for i in xrange(alo, ahi):
                     yield ('-', a[i])
                 for i in xrange(blo, bhi):
                     yield ('+', b[i])
 
     def display(fn, ctx, pstates, states):
         rev = ctx.rev()
         datefunc = ui.quiet and util.shortdate or util.datestr
         found = False
         filerevmatches = {}
         if opts.get('all'):
             iter = difflinestates(pstates, states)
         else:
             iter = [('', l) for l in states]
         for change, l in iter:
             cols = [fn, str(rev)]
             before, match, after = None, None, None
             if opts.get('line_number'):
                 cols.append(str(l.linenum))
             if opts.get('all'):
                 cols.append(change)
             if opts.get('user'):
                 cols.append(ui.shortuser(ctx.user()))
             if opts.get('date'):
                 cols.append(datefunc(ctx.date()))
             if opts.get('files_with_matches'):
                 c = (fn, rev)
                 if c in filerevmatches:
                     continue
                 filerevmatches[c] = 1
             else:
                 before = l.line[:l.colstart]
                 match = l.line[l.colstart:l.colend]
                 after = l.line[l.colend:]
             ui.write(sep.join(cols))
             if before is not None:
                 ui.write(sep + before)
                 ui.write(match, label='grep.match')
                 ui.write(after)
             ui.write(eol)
             found = True
         return found
 
     skip = {}
     revfiles = {}
     matchfn = cmdutil.match(repo, pats, opts)
     found = False
     follow = opts.get('follow')
 
     def prep(ctx, fns):
         rev = ctx.rev()
         pctx = ctx.parents()[0]
         parent = pctx.rev()
         matches.setdefault(rev, {})
         matches.setdefault(parent, {})
         files = revfiles.setdefault(rev, [])
         for fn in fns:
             flog = getfile(fn)
             try:
                 fnode = ctx.filenode(fn)
             except error.LookupError:
                 continue
 
             copied = flog.renamed(fnode)
             copy = follow and copied and copied[0]
             if copy:
                 copies.setdefault(rev, {})[fn] = copy
             if fn in skip:
                 if copy:
                     skip[copy] = True
                 continue
             files.append(fn)
 
             if fn not in matches[rev]:
                 grepbody(fn, rev, flog.read(fnode))
 
             pfn = copy or fn
             if pfn not in matches[parent]:
                 try:
                     fnode = pctx.filenode(pfn)
                     grepbody(pfn, parent, flog.read(fnode))
                 except error.LookupError:
                     pass
 
     for ctx in cmdutil.walkchangerevs(repo, matchfn, opts, prep):
         rev = ctx.rev()
         parent = ctx.parents()[0].rev()
         for fn in sorted(revfiles.get(rev, [])):
             states = matches[rev][fn]
             copy = copies.get(rev, {}).get(fn)
             if fn in skip:
                 if copy:
                     skip[copy] = True
                 continue
             pstates = matches.get(parent, {}).get(copy or fn, [])
             if pstates or states:
                 r = display(fn, ctx, pstates, states)
                 found = found or r
                 if r and not opts.get('all'):
                     skip[fn] = True
                     if copy:
                         skip[copy] = True
         del matches[rev]
         del revfiles[rev]
 
+    return not found
+
 def heads(ui, repo, *branchrevs, **opts):
     """show current repository heads or show branch heads
 
     With no arguments, show all repository branch heads.
 
     Repository "heads" are changesets with no child changesets. They are
     where development generally takes place and are the usual targets
     for update and merge operations. Branch heads are changesets that have
     no child changeset on the same branch.
 
     If one or more REVs are given, only branch heads on the branches
     associated with the specified changesets are shown.
 
     If -c/--closed is specified, also show branch heads marked closed
     (see hg commit --close-branch).
 
     If STARTREV is specified, only those heads that are descendants of
     STARTREV will be displayed.
 
     If -t/--topo is specified, named branch mechanics will be ignored and only
     changesets without children will be shown.
+
+    Returns 0 if matching heads are found, 1 if not.
     """
 
     if opts.get('rev'):
         start = repo.lookup(opts['rev'])
     else:
         start = None
 
     if opts.get('topo'):
         heads = [repo[h] for h in repo.heads(start)]
     else:
         heads = []
         for b, ls in repo.branchmap().iteritems():
             if start is None:
                 heads += [repo[h] for h in ls]
                 continue
             startrev = repo.changelog.rev(start)
             descendants = set(repo.changelog.descendants(startrev))
             descendants.add(startrev)
             rev = repo.changelog.rev
             heads += [repo[h] for h in ls if rev(h) in descendants]
 
     if branchrevs:
         decode, encode = encoding.fromlocal, encoding.tolocal
         branches = set(repo[decode(br)].branch() for br in branchrevs)
         heads = [h for h in heads if h.branch() in branches]
 
     if not opts.get('closed'):
         heads = [h for h in heads if not h.extra().get('close')]
 
     if opts.get('active') and branchrevs:
         dagheads = repo.heads(start)
         heads = [h for h in heads if h.node() in dagheads]
 
     if branchrevs:
         haveheads = set(h.branch() for h in heads)
         if branches - haveheads:
             headless = ', '.join(encode(b) for b in branches - haveheads)
             msg = _('no open branch heads found on branches %s')
             if opts.get('rev'):
                 msg += _(' (started at %s)' % opts['rev'])
             ui.warn((msg + '\n') % headless)
 
     if not heads:
         return 1
 
     heads = sorted(heads, key=lambda x: -x.rev())
     displayer = cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, repo, opts)
     for ctx in heads:
         displayer.show(ctx)
     displayer.close()
 
 def help_(ui, name=None, with_version=False, unknowncmd=False):
     """show help for a given topic or a help overview
 
     With no arguments, print a list of commands with short help messages.
 
     Given a topic, extension, or command name, print help for that
-    topic."""
+    topic.
+
+    Returns 0 if successful.
+    """
     option_lists = []
     textwidth = util.termwidth() - 2
 
     def addglobalopts(aliases):
         if ui.verbose:
             option_lists.append((_("global options:"), globalopts))
             if name == 'shortlist':
                 option_lists.append((_('use "hg help" for the full list '
                                        'of commands'), ()))
         else:
             if name == 'shortlist':
                 msg = _('use "hg help" for the full list of commands '
                         'or "hg -v" for details')
             elif aliases:
                 msg = _('use "hg -v help%s" to show aliases and '
                         'global options') % (name and " " + name or "")
             else:
                 msg = _('use "hg -v help %s" to show global options') % name
             option_lists.append((msg, ()))
 
     def helpcmd(name):
         if with_version:
             version_(ui)
             ui.write('\n')
 
         try:
             aliases, entry = cmdutil.findcmd(name, table, strict=unknowncmd)
         except error.AmbiguousCommand, inst:
             # py3k fix: except vars can't be used outside the scope of the
             # except block, nor can be used inside a lambda. python issue4617
             prefix = inst.args[0]
             select = lambda c: c.lstrip('^').startswith(prefix)
             helplist(_('list of commands:\n\n'), select)
             return
 
         # check if it's an invalid alias and display its error if it is
         if getattr(entry[0], 'badalias', False):
             if not unknowncmd:
                 entry[0](ui)
             return
 
         # synopsis
         if len(entry) > 2:
             if entry[2].startswith('hg'):
                 ui.write("%s\n" % entry[2])
             else:
                 ui.write('hg %s %s\n' % (aliases[0], entry[2]))
         else:
             ui.write('hg %s\n' % aliases[0])
 
         # aliases
         if not ui.quiet and len(aliases) > 1:
             ui.write(_("\naliases: %s\n") % ', '.join(aliases[1:]))
 
         # description
         doc = gettext(entry[0].__doc__)
         if not doc:
             doc = _("(no help text available)")
         if hasattr(entry[0], 'definition'):  # aliased command
             doc = _('alias for: hg %s\n\n%s') % (entry[0].definition, doc)
         if ui.quiet:
             doc = doc.splitlines()[0]
         keep = ui.verbose and ['verbose'] or []
         formatted, pruned = minirst.format(doc, textwidth, keep=keep)
         ui.write("\n%s\n" % formatted)
         if pruned:
             ui.write(_('\nuse "hg -v help %s" to show verbose help\n') % name)
 
         if not ui.quiet:
             # options
             if entry[1]:
                 option_lists.append((_("options:\n"), entry[1]))
 
             addglobalopts(False)
 
     def helplist(header, select=None):
         h = {}
         cmds = {}
         for c, e in table.iteritems():
             f = c.split("|", 1)[0]
             if select and not select(f):
                 continue
             if (not select and name != 'shortlist' and
                 e[0].__module__ != __name__):
                 continue
             if name == "shortlist" and not f.startswith("^"):
                 continue
             f = f.lstrip("^")
             if not ui.debugflag and f.startswith("debug"):
                 continue
             doc = e[0].__doc__
             if doc and 'DEPRECATED' in doc and not ui.verbose:
                 continue
             doc = gettext(doc)
             if not doc:
                 doc = _("(no help text available)")
             h[f] = doc.splitlines()[0].rstrip()
             cmds[f] = c.lstrip("^")
 
         if not h:
             ui.status(_('no commands defined\n'))
             return
 
         ui.status(header)
         fns = sorted(h)
         m = max(map(len, fns))
         for f in fns:
             if ui.verbose:
                 commands = cmds[f].replace("|",", ")
                 ui.write(" %s:\n      %s\n"%(commands, h[f]))
             else:
                 ui.write(' %-*s   %s\n' % (m, f, util.wrap(h[f], m + 4)))
 
         if not ui.quiet:
             addglobalopts(True)
 
     def helptopic(name):
         for names, header, doc in help.helptable:
             if name in names:
                 break
         else:
             raise error.UnknownCommand(name)
 
         # description
         if not doc:
             doc = _("(no help text available)")
         if hasattr(doc, '__call__'):
             doc = doc()
 
         ui.write("%s\n\n" % header)
         ui.write("%s\n" % minirst.format(doc, textwidth, indent=4))
 
     def helpext(name):
         try:
             mod = extensions.find(name)
             doc = gettext(mod.__doc__) or _('no help text available')
         except KeyError:
             mod = None
             doc = extensions.disabledext(name)
             if not doc:
                 raise error.UnknownCommand(name)
 
         if '\n' not in doc:
             head, tail = doc, ""
         else:
             head, tail = doc.split('\n', 1)
         ui.write(_('%s extension - %s\n\n') % (name.split('.')[-1], head))
         if tail:
             ui.write(minirst.format(tail, textwidth))
             ui.status('\n\n')
 
         if mod:
             try:
                 ct = mod.cmdtable
             except AttributeError:
                 ct = {}
             modcmds = set([c.split('|', 1)[0] for c in ct])
             helplist(_('list of commands:\n\n'), modcmds.__contains__)
         else:
             ui.write(_('use "hg help extensions" for information on enabling '
                        'extensions\n'))
 
     def helpextcmd(name):
         cmd, ext, mod = extensions.disabledcmd(name, ui.config('ui', 'strict'))
         doc = gettext(mod.__doc__).splitlines()[0]
 
         msg = help.listexts(_("'%s' is provided by the following "
                               "extension:") % cmd, {ext: doc}, len(ext),
                             indent=4)
         ui.write(minirst.format(msg, textwidth))
         ui.write('\n\n')
         ui.write(_('use "hg help extensions" for information on enabling '
                    'extensions\n'))
 
     if name and name != 'shortlist':
         i = None
         if unknowncmd:
             queries = (helpextcmd,)
         else:
             queries = (helptopic, helpcmd, helpext, helpextcmd)
         for f in queries:
             try:
                 f(name)
                 i = None
                 break
             except error.UnknownCommand, inst:
                 i = inst
         if i:
             raise i
 
     else:
         # program name
         if ui.verbose or with_version:
             version_(ui)
         else:
             ui.status(_("Mercurial Distributed SCM\n"))
         ui.status('\n')
 
         # list of commands
         if name == "shortlist":
             header = _('basic commands:\n\n')
         else:
             header = _('list of commands:\n\n')
 
         helplist(header)
         if name != 'shortlist':
             exts, maxlength = extensions.enabled()
             text = help.listexts(_('enabled extensions:'), exts, maxlength)
             if text:
                 ui.write("\n%s\n" % minirst.format(text, textwidth))
 
     # list all option lists
     opt_output = []
     for title, options in option_lists:
         opt_output.append(("\n%s" % title, None))
         for shortopt, longopt, default, desc in options:
             if _("DEPRECATED") in desc and not ui.verbose:
                 continue
             opt_output.append(("%2s%s" % (shortopt and "-%s" % shortopt,
                                           longopt and " --%s" % longopt),
                                "%s%s" % (desc,
                                          default
                                          and _(" (default: %s)") % default
                                          or "")))
 
     if not name:
         ui.write(_("\nadditional help topics:\n\n"))
         topics = []
         for names, header, doc in help.helptable:
             topics.append((sorted(names, key=len, reverse=True)[0], header))
         topics_len = max([len(s[0]) for s in topics])
         for t, desc in topics:
             ui.write(" %-*s  %s\n" % (topics_len, t, desc))
 
     if opt_output:
         opts_len = max([len(line[0]) for line in opt_output if line[1]] or [0])
         for first, second in opt_output:
             if second:
                 second = util.wrap(second, opts_len + 3)
                 ui.write(" %-*s  %s\n" % (opts_len, first, second))
             else:
                 ui.write("%s\n" % first)
 
 def identify(ui, repo, source=None,
              rev=None, num=None, id=None, branch=None, tags=None):
     """identify the working copy or specified revision
 
     With no revision, print a summary of the current state of the
     repository.
 
     Specifying a path to a repository root or Mercurial bundle will
     cause lookup to operate on that repository/bundle.
 
     This summary identifies the repository state using one or two
     parent hash identifiers, followed by a "+" if there are
     uncommitted changes in the working directory, a list of tags for
     this revision and a branch name for non-default branches.
+
+    Returns 0 if successful.
     """
 
     if not repo and not source:
         raise util.Abort(_("There is no Mercurial repository here "
                            "(.hg not found)"))
 
     hexfunc = ui.debugflag and hex or short
     default = not (num or id or branch or tags)
     output = []
 
     revs = []
     if source:
         source, branches = hg.parseurl(ui.expandpath(source))
         repo = hg.repository(ui, source)
         revs, checkout = hg.addbranchrevs(repo, repo, branches, None)
 
     if not repo.local():
         if not rev and revs:
             rev = revs[0]
         if not rev:
             rev = "tip"
         if num or branch or tags:
             raise util.Abort(
                 "can't query remote revision number, branch, or tags")
         output = [hexfunc(repo.lookup(rev))]
     elif not rev:
         ctx = repo[None]
         parents = ctx.parents()
         changed = False
         if default or id or num:
             changed = util.any(repo.status())
         if default or id:
             output = ["%s%s" % ('+'.join([hexfunc(p.node()) for p in parents]),
                                 (changed) and "+" or "")]
         if num:
             output.append("%s%s" % ('+'.join([str(p.rev()) for p in parents]),
                                     (changed) and "+" or ""))
     else:
         ctx = repo[rev]
         if default or id:
             output = [hexfunc(ctx.node())]
         if num:
             output.append(str(ctx.rev()))
 
     if repo.local() and default and not ui.quiet:
         b = encoding.tolocal(ctx.branch())
         if b != 'default':
             output.append("(%s)" % b)
 
         # multiple tags for a single parent separated by '/'
         t = "/".join(ctx.tags())
         if t:
             output.append(t)
 
     if branch:
         output.append(encoding.tolocal(ctx.branch()))
 
     if tags:
         output.extend(ctx.tags())
 
     ui.write("%s\n" % ' '.join(output))
 
 def import_(ui, repo, patch1, *patches, **opts):
     """import an ordered set of patches
 
     Import a list of patches and commit them individually (unless
     --no-commit is specified).
 
     If there are outstanding changes in the working directory, import
     will abort unless given the -f/--force flag.
 
     You can import a patch straight from a mail message. Even patches
     as attachments work (to use the body part, it must have type
     text/plain or text/x-patch). From and Subject headers of email
     message are used as default committer and commit message. All
     text/plain body parts before first diff are added to commit
     message.
 
     If the imported patch was generated by hg export, user and
     description from patch override values from message headers and
     body. Values given on command line with -m/--message and -u/--user
     override these.
 
     If --exact is specified, import will set the working directory to
     the parent of each patch before applying it, and will abort if the
     resulting changeset has a different ID than the one recorded in
     the patch. This may happen due to character set problems or other
     deficiencies in the text patch format.
 
     With -s/--similarity, hg will attempt to discover renames and
     copies in the patch in the same way as 'addremove'.
 
     To read a patch from standard input, use "-" as the patch name. If
     a URL is specified, the patch will be downloaded from it.
     See :hg:`help dates` for a list of formats valid for -d/--date.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
     patches = (patch1,) + patches
 
     date = opts.get('date')
     if date:
         opts['date'] = util.parsedate(date)
 
     try:
         sim = float(opts.get('similarity') or 0)
     except ValueError:
         raise util.Abort(_('similarity must be a number'))
     if sim < 0 or sim > 100:
         raise util.Abort(_('similarity must be between 0 and 100'))
 
     if opts.get('exact') or not opts.get('force'):
         cmdutil.bail_if_changed(repo)
 
     d = opts["base"]
     strip = opts["strip"]
     wlock = lock = None
 
     def tryone(ui, hunk):
         tmpname, message, user, date, branch, nodeid, p1, p2 = \
             patch.extract(ui, hunk)
 
         if not tmpname:
             return None
         commitid = _('to working directory')
 
         try:
             cmdline_message = cmdutil.logmessage(opts)
             if cmdline_message:
                 # pickup the cmdline msg
                 message = cmdline_message
             elif message:
                 # pickup the patch msg
                 message = message.strip()
             else:
                 # launch the editor
                 message = None
             ui.debug('message:\n%s\n' % message)
 
             wp = repo.parents()
             if opts.get('exact'):
                 if not nodeid or not p1:
                     raise util.Abort(_('not a Mercurial patch'))
                 p1 = repo.lookup(p1)
                 p2 = repo.lookup(p2 or hex(nullid))
 
                 if p1 != wp[0].node():
                     hg.clean(repo, p1)
                 repo.dirstate.setparents(p1, p2)
             elif p2:
                 try:
                     p1 = repo.lookup(p1)
                     p2 = repo.lookup(p2)
                     if p1 == wp[0].node():
                         repo.dirstate.setparents(p1, p2)
                 except error.RepoError:
                     pass
             if opts.get('exact') or opts.get('import_branch'):
                 repo.dirstate.setbranch(branch or 'default')
 
             files = {}
             try:
                 patch.patch(tmpname, ui, strip=strip, cwd=repo.root,
                             files=files, eolmode=None)
             finally:
                 files = patch.updatedir(ui, repo, files,
                                         similarity=sim / 100.0)
             if not opts.get('no_commit'):
                 if opts.get('exact'):
                     m = None
                 else:
                     m = cmdutil.matchfiles(repo, files or [])
                 n = repo.commit(message, opts.get('user') or user,
                                 opts.get('date') or date, match=m,
                                 editor=cmdutil.commiteditor)
                 if opts.get('exact'):
                     if hex(n) != nodeid:
                         repo.rollback()
                         raise util.Abort(_('patch is damaged'
                                            ' or loses information'))
                 # Force a dirstate write so that the next transaction
                 # backups an up-do-date file.
                 repo.dirstate.write()
                 if n:
                     commitid = short(n)
 
             return commitid
         finally:
             os.unlink(tmpname)
 
     try:
         wlock = repo.wlock()
         lock = repo.lock()
         lastcommit = None
         for p in patches:
             pf = os.path.join(d, p)
 
             if pf == '-':
                 ui.status(_("applying patch from stdin\n"))
                 pf = sys.stdin
             else:
                 ui.status(_("applying %s\n") % p)
                 pf = url.open(ui, pf)
 
             haspatch = False
             for hunk in patch.split(pf):
                 commitid = tryone(ui, hunk)
                 if commitid:
                     haspatch = True
                     if lastcommit:
                         ui.status(_('applied %s\n') % lastcommit)
                     lastcommit = commitid
 
             if not haspatch:
                 raise util.Abort(_('no diffs found'))
 
     finally:
         release(lock, wlock)
 
 def incoming(ui, repo, source="default", **opts):
     """show new changesets found in source
 
     Show new changesets found in the specified path/URL or the default
     pull location. These are the changesets that would have been pulled
     if a pull at the time you issued this command.
 
     For remote repository, using --bundle avoids downloading the
     changesets twice if the incoming is followed by a pull.
 
     See pull for valid source format details.
+
+    Returns 0 if there are incoming changes, 1 otherwise.
     """
     limit = cmdutil.loglimit(opts)
     source, branches = hg.parseurl(ui.expandpath(source), opts.get('branch'))
     other = hg.repository(cmdutil.remoteui(repo, opts), source)
     ui.status(_('comparing with %s\n') % url.hidepassword(source))
     revs, checkout = hg.addbranchrevs(repo, other, branches, opts.get('rev'))
     if revs:
         revs = [other.lookup(rev) for rev in revs]
     common, incoming, rheads = repo.findcommonincoming(other, heads=revs,
                                                        force=opts["force"])
     if not incoming:
         try:
             os.unlink(opts["bundle"])
         except:
             pass
         ui.status(_("no changes found\n"))
         return 1
 
     cleanup = None
     try:
         fname = opts["bundle"]
         if fname or not other.local():
             # create a bundle (uncompressed if other repo is not local)
 
             if revs is None and other.capable('changegroupsubset'):
                 revs = rheads
 
             if revs is None:
                 cg = other.changegroup(incoming, "incoming")
             else:
                 cg = other.changegroupsubset(incoming, revs, 'incoming')
             bundletype = other.local() and "HG10BZ" or "HG10UN"
             fname = cleanup = changegroup.writebundle(cg, fname, bundletype)
             # keep written bundle?
             if opts["bundle"]:
                 cleanup = None
             if not other.local():
                 # use the created uncompressed bundlerepo
                 other = bundlerepo.bundlerepository(ui, repo.root, fname)
 
         o = other.changelog.nodesbetween(incoming, revs)[0]
         if opts.get('newest_first'):
             o.reverse()
         displayer = cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, other, opts)
         count = 0
         for n in o:
             if limit is not None and count >= limit:
                 break
             parents = [p for p in other.changelog.parents(n) if p != nullid]
             if opts.get('no_merges') and len(parents) == 2:
                 continue
             count += 1
             displayer.show(other[n])
         displayer.close()
     finally:
         if hasattr(other, 'close'):
             other.close()
         if cleanup:
             os.unlink(cleanup)
 
 def init(ui, dest=".", **opts):
     """create a new repository in the given directory
 
     Initialize a new repository in the given directory. If the given
     directory does not exist, it will be created.
 
     If no directory is given, the current directory is used.
 
     It is possible to specify an ``ssh://`` URL as the destination.
     See :hg:`help urls` for more information.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
     hg.repository(cmdutil.remoteui(ui, opts), dest, create=1)
 
 def locate(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """locate files matching specific patterns
 
     Print files under Mercurial control in the working directory whose
     names match the given patterns.
 
     By default, this command searches all directories in the working
     directory. To search just the current directory and its
     subdirectories, use "--include .".
 
     If no patterns are given to match, this command prints the names
     of all files under Mercurial control in the working directory.
 
     If you want to feed the output of this command into the "xargs"
     command, use the -0 option to both this command and "xargs". This
     will avoid the problem of "xargs" treating single filenames that
     contain whitespace as multiple filenames.
+
+    Returns 0 if a match is found, 1 otherwise.
     """
     end = opts.get('print0') and '\0' or '\n'
     rev = opts.get('rev') or None
 
     ret = 1
     m = cmdutil.match(repo, pats, opts, default='relglob')
     m.bad = lambda x, y: False
     for abs in repo[rev].walk(m):
         if not rev and abs not in repo.dirstate:
             continue
         if opts.get('fullpath'):
             ui.write(repo.wjoin(abs), end)
         else:
             ui.write(((pats and m.rel(abs)) or abs), end)
         ret = 0
 
     return ret
 
 def log(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """show revision history of entire repository or files
 
     Print the revision history of the specified files or the entire
     project.
 
     File history is shown without following rename or copy history of
     files. Use -f/--follow with a filename to follow history across
     renames and copies. --follow without a filename will only show
     ancestors or descendants of the starting revision. --follow-first
     only follows the first parent of merge revisions.
 
     If no revision range is specified, the default is tip:0 unless
     --follow is set, in which case the working directory parent is
     used as the starting revision.
 
     See :hg:`help dates` for a list of formats valid for -d/--date.
 
     By default this command prints revision number and changeset id,
     tags, non-trivial parents, user, date and time, and a summary for
     each commit. When the -v/--verbose switch is used, the list of
     changed files and full commit message are shown.
 
     NOTE: log -p/--patch may generate unexpected diff output for merge
     changesets, as it will only compare the merge changeset against
     its first parent. Also, only files different from BOTH parents
     will appear in files:.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
 
     matchfn = cmdutil.match(repo, pats, opts)
     limit = cmdutil.loglimit(opts)
     count = 0
 
     endrev = None
     if opts.get('copies') and opts.get('rev'):
         endrev = max(cmdutil.revrange(repo, opts.get('rev'))) + 1
 
     df = False
     if opts["date"]:
         df = util.matchdate(opts["date"])
 
     branches = opts.get('branch', []) + opts.get('only_branch', [])
     opts['branch'] = [repo.lookupbranch(b) for b in branches]
 
     displayer = cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, repo, opts, True, matchfn)
     def prep(ctx, fns):
         rev = ctx.rev()
         parents = [p for p in repo.changelog.parentrevs(rev)
                    if p != nullrev]
         if opts.get('no_merges') and len(parents) == 2:
             return
         if opts.get('only_merges') and len(parents) != 2:
             return
         if opts.get('branch') and ctx.branch() not in opts['branch']:
             return
         if df and not df(ctx.date()[0]):
             return
         if opts['user'] and not [k for k in opts['user'] if k in ctx.user()]:
             return
         if opts.get('keyword'):
             for k in [kw.lower() for kw in opts['keyword']]:
                 if (k in ctx.user().lower() or
                     k in ctx.description().lower() or
                     k in " ".join(ctx.files()).lower()):
                     break
             else:
                 return
 
         copies = None
         if opts.get('copies') and rev:
             copies = []
             getrenamed = templatekw.getrenamedfn(repo, endrev=endrev)
             for fn in ctx.files():
                 rename = getrenamed(fn, rev)
                 if rename:
                     copies.append((fn, rename[0]))
 
         displayer.show(ctx, copies=copies)
 
     for ctx in cmdutil.walkchangerevs(repo, matchfn, opts, prep):
         if count == limit:
             break
         if displayer.flush(ctx.rev()):
             count += 1
     displayer.close()
 
 def manifest(ui, repo, node=None, rev=None):
     """output the current or given revision of the project manifest
 
     Print a list of version controlled files for the given revision.
     If no revision is given, the first parent of the working directory
     is used, or the null revision if no revision is checked out.
 
     With -v, print file permissions, symlink and executable bits.
     With --debug, print file revision hashes.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
 
     if rev and node:
         raise util.Abort(_("please specify just one revision"))
 
     if not node:
         node = rev
 
     decor = {'l':'644 @ ', 'x':'755 * ', '':'644   '}
     ctx = repo[node]
     for f in ctx:
         if ui.debugflag:
             ui.write("%40s " % hex(ctx.manifest()[f]))
         if ui.verbose:
             ui.write(decor[ctx.flags(f)])
         ui.write("%s\n" % f)
 
 def merge(ui, repo, node=None, **opts):
     """merge working directory with another revision
 
     The current working directory is updated with all changes made in
     the requested revision since the last common predecessor revision.
 
     Files that changed between either parent are marked as changed for
     the next commit and a commit must be performed before any further
     updates to the repository are allowed. The next commit will have
     two parents.
 
     If no revision is specified, the working directory's parent is a
     head revision, and the current branch contains exactly one other
     head, the other head is merged with by default. Otherwise, an
     explicit revision with which to merge with must be provided.
+
+    Returns 0 on success, 1 if there are unresolved files.
     """
 
     if opts.get('rev') and node:
         raise util.Abort(_("please specify just one revision"))
     if not node:
         node = opts.get('rev')
 
     if not node:
         branch = repo.changectx(None).branch()
         bheads = repo.branchheads(branch)
         if len(bheads) > 2:
             ui.warn(_("abort: branch '%s' has %d heads - "
                       "please merge with an explicit rev\n")
                     % (branch, len(bheads)))
             ui.status(_("(run 'hg heads .' to see heads)\n"))
             return False
 
         parent = repo.dirstate.parents()[0]
         if len(bheads) == 1:
             if len(repo.heads()) > 1:
                 ui.warn(_("abort: branch '%s' has one head - "
                           "please merge with an explicit rev\n" % branch))
                 ui.status(_("(run 'hg heads' to see all heads)\n"))
                 return False
             msg = _('there is nothing to merge')
             if parent != repo.lookup(repo[None].branch()):
                 msg = _('%s - use "hg update" instead') % msg
             raise util.Abort(msg)
 
         if parent not in bheads:
             raise util.Abort(_('working dir not at a head rev - '
                                'use "hg update" or merge with an explicit rev'))
         node = parent == bheads[0] and bheads[-1] or bheads[0]
 
     if opts.get('preview'):
         # find nodes that are ancestors of p2 but not of p1
         p1 = repo.lookup('.')
         p2 = repo.lookup(node)
         nodes = repo.changelog.findmissing(common=[p1], heads=[p2])
 
         displayer = cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, repo, opts)
         for node in nodes:
             displayer.show(repo[node])
         displayer.close()
         return 0
 
     return hg.merge(repo, node, force=opts.get('force'))
 
 def outgoing(ui, repo, dest=None, **opts):
     """show changesets not found in the destination
 
     Show changesets not found in the specified destination repository
     or the default push location. These are the changesets that would
     be pushed if a push was requested.
 
     See pull for details of valid destination formats.
+
+    Returns 0 if there are outgoing changes, 1 otherwise.
     """
     limit = cmdutil.loglimit(opts)
     dest = ui.expandpath(dest or 'default-push', dest or 'default')
     dest, branches = hg.parseurl(dest, opts.get('branch'))
     revs, checkout = hg.addbranchrevs(repo, repo, branches, opts.get('rev'))
     if revs:
         revs = [repo.lookup(rev) for rev in revs]
 
     other = hg.repository(cmdutil.remoteui(repo, opts), dest)
     ui.status(_('comparing with %s\n') % url.hidepassword(dest))
     o = repo.findoutgoing(other, force=opts.get('force'))
     if not o:
         ui.status(_("no changes found\n"))
         return 1
     o = repo.changelog.nodesbetween(o, revs)[0]
     if opts.get('newest_first'):
         o.reverse()
     displayer = cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, repo, opts)
     count = 0
     for n in o:
         if limit is not None and count >= limit:
             break
         parents = [p for p in repo.changelog.parents(n) if p != nullid]
         if opts.get('no_merges') and len(parents) == 2:
             continue
         count += 1
         displayer.show(repo[n])
     displayer.close()
 
 def parents(ui, repo, file_=None, **opts):
     """show the parents of the working directory or revision
 
     Print the working directory's parent revisions. If a revision is
     given via -r/--rev, the parent of that revision will be printed.
     If a file argument is given, the revision in which the file was
     last changed (before the working directory revision or the
     argument to --rev if given) is printed.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
     rev = opts.get('rev')
     if rev:
         ctx = repo[rev]
     else:
         ctx = repo[None]
 
     if file_:
         m = cmdutil.match(repo, (file_,), opts)
         if m.anypats() or len(m.files()) != 1:
             raise util.Abort(_('can only specify an explicit filename'))
         file_ = m.files()[0]
         filenodes = []
         for cp in ctx.parents():
             if not cp:
                 continue
             try:
                 filenodes.append(cp.filenode(file_))
             except error.LookupError:
                 pass
         if not filenodes:
             raise util.Abort(_("'%s' not found in manifest!") % file_)
         fl = repo.file(file_)
         p = [repo.lookup(fl.linkrev(fl.rev(fn))) for fn in filenodes]
     else:
         p = [cp.node() for cp in ctx.parents()]
 
     displayer = cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, repo, opts)
     for n in p:
         if n != nullid:
             displayer.show(repo[n])
     displayer.close()
 
 def paths(ui, repo, search=None):
     """show aliases for remote repositories
 
     Show definition of symbolic path name NAME. If no name is given,
     show definition of all available names.
 
     Path names are defined in the [paths] section of
     ``/etc/mercurial/hgrc`` and ``$HOME/.hgrc``. If run inside a
     repository, ``.hg/hgrc`` is used, too.
 
     The path names ``default`` and ``default-push`` have a special
     meaning.  When performing a push or pull operation, they are used
     as fallbacks if no location is specified on the command-line.
     When ``default-push`` is set, it will be used for push and
     ``default`` will be used for pull; otherwise ``default`` is used
     as the fallback for both.  When cloning a repository, the clone
     source is written as ``default`` in ``.hg/hgrc``.  Note that
     ``default`` and ``default-push`` apply to all inbound (e.g.
     :hg:`incoming`) and outbound (e.g. :hg:`outgoing`, :hg:`email` and
     :hg:`bundle`) operations.
 
     See :hg:`help urls` for more information.
     """
     if search:
         for name, path in ui.configitems("paths"):
             if name == search:
                 ui.write("%s\n" % url.hidepassword(path))
                 return
         ui.warn(_("not found!\n"))
         return 1
     else:
         for name, path in ui.configitems("paths"):
             ui.write("%s = %s\n" % (name, url.hidepassword(path)))
 
 def postincoming(ui, repo, modheads, optupdate, checkout):
     if modheads == 0:
         return
     if optupdate:
         if (modheads <= 1 or len(repo.branchheads()) == 1) or checkout:
             return hg.update(repo, checkout)
         else:
             ui.status(_("not updating, since new heads added\n"))
     if modheads > 1:
         ui.status(_("(run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)\n"))
     else:
         ui.status(_("(run 'hg update' to get a working copy)\n"))
 
 def pull(ui, repo, source="default", **opts):
     """pull changes from the specified source
 
     Pull changes from a remote repository to a local one.
 
     This finds all changes from the repository at the specified path
     or URL and adds them to a local repository (the current one unless
     -R is specified). By default, this does not update the copy of the
     project in the working directory.
 
     Use hg incoming if you want to see what would have been added by a
     pull at the time you issued this command. If you then decide to
     added those changes to the repository, you should use pull -r X
     where X is the last changeset listed by hg incoming.
 
     If SOURCE is omitted, the 'default' path will be used.
     See :hg:`help urls` for more information.
+
+    Returns 0 on success, 1 if an update had unresolved files.
     """
     source, branches = hg.parseurl(ui.expandpath(source), opts.get('branch'))
     other = hg.repository(cmdutil.remoteui(repo, opts), source)
     ui.status(_('pulling from %s\n') % url.hidepassword(source))
     revs, checkout = hg.addbranchrevs(repo, other, branches, opts.get('rev'))
     if revs:
         try:
             revs = [other.lookup(rev) for rev in revs]
         except error.CapabilityError:
             err = _("Other repository doesn't support revision lookup, "
                     "so a rev cannot be specified.")
             raise util.Abort(err)
 
     modheads = repo.pull(other, heads=revs, force=opts.get('force'))
     if checkout:
         checkout = str(repo.changelog.rev(other.lookup(checkout)))
     return postincoming(ui, repo, modheads, opts.get('update'), checkout)
 
 def push(ui, repo, dest=None, **opts):
     """push changes to the specified destination
 
     Push changes from the local repository to the specified destination.
 
     This is the symmetrical operation for pull. It moves changes from
     the current repository to a different one. If the destination is
     local this is identical to a pull in that directory from the
     current one.
 
     By default, push will refuse to run if it detects the result would
     increase the number of remote heads. This generally indicates the
     user forgot to pull and merge before pushing.
 
     If -r/--rev is used, the named revision and all its ancestors will
     be pushed to the remote repository.
 
     Please see :hg:`help urls` for important details about ``ssh://``
     URLs. If DESTINATION is omitted, a default path will be used.
+
+    Returns 0 if push was successful, 1 if nothing to push.
     """
     dest = ui.expandpath(dest or 'default-push', dest or 'default')
     dest, branches = hg.parseurl(dest, opts.get('branch'))
     revs, checkout = hg.addbranchrevs(repo, repo, branches, opts.get('rev'))
     other = hg.repository(cmdutil.remoteui(repo, opts), dest)
     ui.status(_('pushing to %s\n') % url.hidepassword(dest))
     if revs:
         revs = [repo.lookup(rev) for rev in revs]
 
     # push subrepos depth-first for coherent ordering
     c = repo['']
     subs = c.substate # only repos that are committed
     for s in sorted(subs):
         if not c.sub(s).push(opts.get('force')):
             return False
 
     r = repo.push(other, opts.get('force'), revs=revs)
     return r == 0
 
 def recover(ui, repo):
     """roll back an interrupted transaction
 
     Recover from an interrupted commit or pull.
 
     This command tries to fix the repository status after an
     interrupted operation. It should only be necessary when Mercurial
     suggests it.
+
+    Returns 0 if successful, 1 if nothing to recover or verify fails.
     """
     if repo.recover():
         return hg.verify(repo)
     return 1
 
 def remove(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """remove the specified files on the next commit
 
     Schedule the indicated files for removal from the repository.
 
     This only removes files from the current branch, not from the
     entire project history. -A/--after can be used to remove only
     files that have already been deleted, -f/--force can be used to
     force deletion, and -Af can be used to remove files from the next
     revision without deleting them from the working directory.
 
     The following table details the behavior of remove for different
     file states (columns) and option combinations (rows). The file
     states are Added [A], Clean [C], Modified [M] and Missing [!] (as
     reported by hg status). The actions are Warn, Remove (from branch)
     and Delete (from disk)::
 
              A  C  M  !
       none   W  RD W  R
       -f     R  RD RD R
       -A     W  W  W  R
       -Af    R  R  R  R
 
     This command schedules the files to be removed at the next commit.
     To undo a remove before that, see hg revert.
+
+    Returns 0 on success, 1 if any warnings encountered.
     """
 
+    ret = 0
     after, force = opts.get('after'), opts.get('force')
     if not pats and not after:
         raise util.Abort(_('no files specified'))
 
     m = cmdutil.match(repo, pats, opts)
     s = repo.status(match=m, clean=True)
     modified, added, deleted, clean = s[0], s[1], s[3], s[6]
 
     for f in m.files():
         if f not in repo.dirstate and not os.path.isdir(m.rel(f)):
             ui.warn(_('not removing %s: file is untracked\n') % m.rel(f))
+            ret = 1
 
     def warn(files, reason):
         for f in files:
             ui.warn(_('not removing %s: file %s (use -f to force removal)\n')
                     % (m.rel(f), reason))
+            ret = 1
 
     if force:
         remove, forget = modified + deleted + clean, added
     elif after:
         remove, forget = deleted, []
         warn(modified + added + clean, _('still exists'))
     else:
         remove, forget = deleted + clean, []
         warn(modified, _('is modified'))
         warn(added, _('has been marked for add'))
 
     for f in sorted(remove + forget):
         if ui.verbose or not m.exact(f):
             ui.status(_('removing %s\n') % m.rel(f))
 
     repo.forget(forget)
     repo.remove(remove, unlink=not after)
+    return ret
 
 def rename(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """rename files; equivalent of copy + remove
 
     Mark dest as copies of sources; mark sources for deletion. If dest
     is a directory, copies are put in that directory. If dest is a
     file, there can only be one source.
 
     By default, this command copies the contents of files as they
     exist in the working directory. If invoked with -A/--after, the
     operation is recorded, but no copying is performed.
 
     This command takes effect at the next commit. To undo a rename
     before that, see hg revert.
+
+    Returns 0 on success, 1 if errors are encountered.
     """
     wlock = repo.wlock(False)
     try:
         return cmdutil.copy(ui, repo, pats, opts, rename=True)
     finally:
         wlock.release()
 
 def resolve(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """various operations to help finish a merge
 
     This command includes several actions that are often useful while
     performing a merge, after running ``merge`` but before running
     ``commit``.  (It is only meaningful if your working directory has
     two parents.)  It is most relevant for merges with unresolved
     conflicts, which are typically a result of non-interactive merging with
     ``internal:merge`` or a command-line merge tool like ``diff3``.
 
     The available actions are:
 
       1) list files that were merged with conflicts (U, for unresolved)
          and without conflicts (R, for resolved): ``hg resolve -l``
          (this is like ``status`` for merges)
       2) record that you have resolved conflicts in certain files:
          ``hg resolve -m [file ...]`` (default: mark all unresolved files)
       3) forget that you have resolved conflicts in certain files:
          ``hg resolve -u [file ...]`` (default: unmark all resolved files)
       4) discard your current attempt(s) at resolving conflicts and
          restart the merge from scratch: ``hg resolve file...``
          (or ``-a`` for all unresolved files)
 
     Note that Mercurial will not let you commit files with unresolved merge
     conflicts.  You must use ``hg resolve -m ...`` before you can commit
     after a conflicting merge.
+
+    Returns 0 on success, 1 if any files fail a resolve attempt.
     """
 
     all, mark, unmark, show, nostatus = \
         [opts.get(o) for o in 'all mark unmark list no_status'.split()]
 
     if (show and (mark or unmark)) or (mark and unmark):
         raise util.Abort(_("too many options specified"))
     if pats and all:
         raise util.Abort(_("can't specify --all and patterns"))
     if not (all or pats or show or mark or unmark):
         raise util.Abort(_('no files or directories specified; '
                            'use --all to remerge all files'))
 
     ms = mergemod.mergestate(repo)
     m = cmdutil.match(repo, pats, opts)
+    ret = 0
 
     for f in ms:
         if m(f):
             if show:
                 if nostatus:
                     ui.write("%s\n" % f)
                 else:
                     ui.write("%s %s\n" % (ms[f].upper(), f),
                              label='resolve.' +
                              {'u': 'unresolved', 'r': 'resolved'}[ms[f]])
             elif mark:
                 ms.mark(f, "r")
             elif unmark:
                 ms.mark(f, "u")
             else:
                 wctx = repo[None]
                 mctx = wctx.parents()[-1]
 
                 # backup pre-resolve (merge uses .orig for its own purposes)
                 a = repo.wjoin(f)
                 util.copyfile(a, a + ".resolve")
 
                 # resolve file
-                ms.resolve(f, wctx, mctx)
+                if ms.resolve(f, wctx, mctx):
+                    ret = 1
 
                 # replace filemerge's .orig file with our resolve file
                 util.rename(a + ".resolve", a + ".orig")
+    return ret
 
 def revert(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """restore individual files or directories to an earlier state
 
     (Use update -r to check out earlier revisions, revert does not
     change the working directory parents.)
 
     With no revision specified, revert the named files or directories
     to the contents they had in the parent of the working directory.
     This restores the contents of the affected files to an unmodified
     state and unschedules adds, removes, copies, and renames. If the
     working directory has two parents, you must explicitly specify a
     revision.
 
     Using the -r/--rev option, revert the given files or directories
     to their contents as of a specific revision. This can be helpful
     to "roll back" some or all of an earlier change. See :hg:`help
     dates` for a list of formats valid for -d/--date.
 
     Revert modifies the working directory. It does not commit any
     changes, or change the parent of the working directory. If you
     revert to a revision other than the parent of the working
     directory, the reverted files will thus appear modified
     afterwards.
 
     If a file has been deleted, it is restored. If the executable mode
     of a file was changed, it is reset.
 
     If names are given, all files matching the names are reverted.
     If no arguments are given, no files are reverted.
 
     Modified files are saved with a .orig suffix before reverting.
     To disable these backups, use --no-backup.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
 
     if opts["date"]:
         if opts["rev"]:
             raise util.Abort(_("you can't specify a revision and a date"))
         opts["rev"] = cmdutil.finddate(ui, repo, opts["date"])
 
     if not pats and not opts.get('all'):
         raise util.Abort(_('no files or directories specified; '
                            'use --all to revert the whole repo'))
 
     parent, p2 = repo.dirstate.parents()
     if not opts.get('rev') and p2 != nullid:
         raise util.Abort(_('uncommitted merge - please provide a '
                            'specific revision'))
     ctx = repo[opts.get('rev')]
     node = ctx.node()
     mf = ctx.manifest()
     if node == parent:
         pmf = mf
     else:
         pmf = None
 
     # need all matching names in dirstate and manifest of target rev,
     # so have to walk both. do not print errors if files exist in one
     # but not other.
 
     names = {}
 
     wlock = repo.wlock()
     try:
         # walk dirstate.
 
         m = cmdutil.match(repo, pats, opts)
         m.bad = lambda x, y: False
         for abs in repo.walk(m):
             names[abs] = m.rel(abs), m.exact(abs)
 
         # walk target manifest.
 
         def badfn(path, msg):
             if path in names:
                 return
             path_ = path + '/'
             for f in names:
                 if f.startswith(path_):
                     return
             ui.warn("%s: %s\n" % (m.rel(path), msg))
 
         m = cmdutil.match(repo, pats, opts)
         m.bad = badfn
         for abs in repo[node].walk(m):
             if abs not in names:
                 names[abs] = m.rel(abs), m.exact(abs)
 
         m = cmdutil.matchfiles(repo, names)
         changes = repo.status(match=m)[:4]
         modified, added, removed, deleted = map(set, changes)
 
         # if f is a rename, also revert the source
         cwd = repo.getcwd()
         for f in added:
             src = repo.dirstate.copied(f)
             if src and src not in names and repo.dirstate[src] == 'r':
                 removed.add(src)
                 names[src] = (repo.pathto(src, cwd), True)
 
         def removeforget(abs):
             if repo.dirstate[abs] == 'a':
                 return _('forgetting %s\n')
             return _('removing %s\n')
 
         revert = ([], _('reverting %s\n'))
         add = ([], _('adding %s\n'))
         remove = ([], removeforget)
         undelete = ([], _('undeleting %s\n'))
 
         disptable = (
             # dispatch table:
             #   file state
             #   action if in target manifest
             #   action if not in target manifest
             #   make backup if in target manifest
             #   make backup if not in target manifest
             (modified, revert, remove, True, True),
             (added, revert, remove, True, False),
             (removed, undelete, None, False, False),
             (deleted, revert, remove, False, False),
             )
 
         for abs, (rel, exact) in sorted(names.items()):
             mfentry = mf.get(abs)
             target = repo.wjoin(abs)
             def handle(xlist, dobackup):
                 xlist[0].append(abs)
                 if dobackup and not opts.get('no_backup') and util.lexists(target):
                     bakname = "%s.orig" % rel
                     ui.note(_('saving current version of %s as %s\n') %
                             (rel, bakname))
                     if not opts.get('dry_run'):
                         util.copyfile(target, bakname)
                 if ui.verbose or not exact:
                     msg = xlist[1]
                     if not isinstance(msg, basestring):
                         msg = msg(abs)
                     ui.status(msg % rel)
             for table, hitlist, misslist, backuphit, backupmiss in disptable:
                 if abs not in table:
                     continue
                 # file has changed in dirstate
                 if mfentry:
                     handle(hitlist, backuphit)
                 elif misslist is not None:
                     handle(misslist, backupmiss)
                 break
             else:
                 if abs not in repo.dirstate:
                     if mfentry:
                         handle(add, True)
                     elif exact:
                         ui.warn(_('file not managed: %s\n') % rel)
                     continue
                 # file has not changed in dirstate
                 if node == parent:
                     if exact:
                         ui.warn(_('no changes needed to %s\n') % rel)
                     continue
                 if pmf is None:
                     # only need parent manifest in this unlikely case,
                     # so do not read by default
                     pmf = repo[parent].manifest()
                 if abs in pmf:
                     if mfentry:
                         # if version of file is same in parent and target
                         # manifests, do nothing
                         if (pmf[abs] != mfentry or
                             pmf.flags(abs) != mf.flags(abs)):
                             handle(revert, False)
                     else:
                         handle(remove, False)
 
         if not opts.get('dry_run'):
             def checkout(f):
                 fc = ctx[f]
                 repo.wwrite(f, fc.data(), fc.flags())
 
             audit_path = util.path_auditor(repo.root)
             for f in remove[0]:
                 if repo.dirstate[f] == 'a':
                     repo.dirstate.forget(f)
                     continue
                 audit_path(f)
                 try:
                     util.unlink(repo.wjoin(f))
                 except OSError:
                     pass
                 repo.dirstate.remove(f)
 
             normal = None
             if node == parent:
                 # We're reverting to our parent. If possible, we'd like status
                 # to report the file as clean. We have to use normallookup for
                 # merges to avoid losing information about merged/dirty files.
                 if p2 != nullid:
                     normal = repo.dirstate.normallookup
                 else:
                     normal = repo.dirstate.normal
             for f in revert[0]:
                 checkout(f)
                 if normal:
                     normal(f)
 
             for f in add[0]:
                 checkout(f)
                 repo.dirstate.add(f)
 
             normal = repo.dirstate.normallookup
             if node == parent and p2 == nullid:
                 normal = repo.dirstate.normal
             for f in undelete[0]:
                 checkout(f)
                 normal(f)
 
     finally:
         wlock.release()
 
 def rollback(ui, repo, **opts):
     """roll back the last transaction (dangerous)
 
     This command should be used with care. There is only one level of
     rollback, and there is no way to undo a rollback. It will also
     restore the dirstate at the time of the last transaction, losing
     any dirstate changes since that time. This command does not alter
     the working directory.
 
     Transactions are used to encapsulate the effects of all commands
     that create new changesets or propagate existing changesets into a
     repository. For example, the following commands are transactional,
     and their effects can be rolled back:
 
     - commit
     - import
     - pull
     - push (with this repository as the destination)
     - unbundle
 
     This command is not intended for use on public repositories. Once
     changes are visible for pull by other users, rolling a transaction
     back locally is ineffective (someone else may already have pulled
     the changes). Furthermore, a race is possible with readers of the
     repository; for example an in-progress pull from the repository
     may fail if a rollback is performed.
+
+    Returns 0 on success, 1 if no rollback data is available.
     """
-    repo.rollback(opts.get('dry_run'))
+    return repo.rollback(opts.get('dry_run'))
 
 def root(ui, repo):
     """print the root (top) of the current working directory
 
     Print the root directory of the current repository.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
     ui.write(repo.root + "\n")
 
 def serve(ui, repo, **opts):
     """start stand-alone webserver
 
     Start a local HTTP repository browser and pull server. You can use
     this for ad-hoc sharing and browing of repositories. It is
     recommended to use a real web server to serve a repository for
     longer periods of time.
 
     Please note that the server does not implement access control.
     This means that, by default, anybody can read from the server and
     nobody can write to it by default. Set the ``web.allow_push``
     option to ``*`` to allow everybody to push to the server. You
     should use a real web server if you need to authenticate users.
 
     By default, the server logs accesses to stdout and errors to
     stderr. Use the -A/--accesslog and -E/--errorlog options to log to
     files.
 
     To have the server choose a free port number to listen on, specify
     a port number of 0; in this case, the server will print the port
     number it uses.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
 
     if opts["stdio"]:
         if repo is None:
             raise error.RepoError(_("There is no Mercurial repository here"
                               " (.hg not found)"))
         s = sshserver.sshserver(ui, repo)
         s.serve_forever()
 
     # this way we can check if something was given in the command-line
     if opts.get('port'):
         opts['port'] = int(opts.get('port'))
 
     baseui = repo and repo.baseui or ui
     optlist = ("name templates style address port prefix ipv6"
                " accesslog errorlog certificate encoding")
     for o in optlist.split():
         val = opts.get(o, '')
         if val in (None, ''): # should check against default options instead
             continue
         baseui.setconfig("web", o, val)
         if repo and repo.ui != baseui:
             repo.ui.setconfig("web", o, val)
 
     o = opts.get('web_conf') or opts.get('webdir_conf')
     if not o:
         if not repo:
             raise error.RepoError(_("There is no Mercurial repository"
                                     " here (.hg not found)"))
         o = repo.root
 
     app = hgweb.hgweb(o, baseui=ui)
 
     class service(object):
         def init(self):
             util.set_signal_handler()
             self.httpd = hgweb.server.create_server(ui, app)
 
             if opts['port'] and not ui.verbose:
                 return
 
             if self.httpd.prefix:
                 prefix = self.httpd.prefix.strip('/') + '/'
             else:
                 prefix = ''
 
             port = ':%d' % self.httpd.port
             if port == ':80':
                 port = ''
 
             bindaddr = self.httpd.addr
             if bindaddr == '0.0.0.0':
                 bindaddr = '*'
             elif ':' in bindaddr: # IPv6
                 bindaddr = '[%s]' % bindaddr
 
             fqaddr = self.httpd.fqaddr
             if ':' in fqaddr:
                 fqaddr = '[%s]' % fqaddr
             if opts['port']:
                 write = ui.status
             else:
                 write = ui.write
             write(_('listening at http://%s%s/%s (bound to %s:%d)\n') %
                   (fqaddr, port, prefix, bindaddr, self.httpd.port))
 
         def run(self):
             self.httpd.serve_forever()
 
     service = service()
 
     cmdutil.service(opts, initfn=service.init, runfn=service.run)
 
 def status(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
     """show changed files in the working directory
 
     Show status of files in the repository. If names are given, only
     files that match are shown. Files that are clean or ignored or
     the source of a copy/move operation, are not listed unless
     -c/--clean, -i/--ignored, -C/--copies or -A/--all are given.
     Unless options described with "show only ..." are given, the
     options -mardu are used.
 
     Option -q/--quiet hides untracked (unknown and ignored) files
     unless explicitly requested with -u/--unknown or -i/--ignored.
 
     NOTE: status may appear to disagree with diff if permissions have
     changed or a merge has occurred. The standard diff format does not
     report permission changes and diff only reports changes relative
     to one merge parent.
 
     If one revision is given, it is used as the base revision.
     If two revisions are given, the differences between them are
     shown. The --change option can also be used as a shortcut to list
     the changed files of a revision from its first parent.
 
     The codes used to show the status of files are::
 
       M = modified
       A = added
       R = removed
       C = clean
       ! = missing (deleted by non-hg command, but still tracked)
       ? = not tracked
       I = ignored
         = origin of the previous file listed as A (added)
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
 
     revs = opts.get('rev')
     change = opts.get('change')
 
     if revs and change:
         msg = _('cannot specify --rev and --change at the same time')
         raise util.Abort(msg)
     elif change:
         node2 = repo.lookup(change)
         node1 = repo[node2].parents()[0].node()
     else:
         node1, node2 = cmdutil.revpair(repo, revs)
 
     cwd = (pats and repo.getcwd()) or ''
     end = opts.get('print0') and '\0' or '\n'
     copy = {}
     states = 'modified added removed deleted unknown ignored clean'.split()
     show = [k for k in states if opts.get(k)]
     if opts.get('all'):
         show += ui.quiet and (states[:4] + ['clean']) or states
     if not show:
         show = ui.quiet and states[:4] or states[:5]
 
     stat = repo.status(node1, node2, cmdutil.match(repo, pats, opts),
                        'ignored' in show, 'clean' in show, 'unknown' in show)
     changestates = zip(states, 'MAR!?IC', stat)
 
     if (opts.get('all') or opts.get('copies')) and not opts.get('no_status'):
         ctxn = repo[nullid]
         ctx1 = repo[node1]
         ctx2 = repo[node2]
         added = stat[1]
         if node2 is None:
             added = stat[0] + stat[1] # merged?
 
         for k, v in copies.copies(repo, ctx1, ctx2, ctxn)[0].iteritems():
             if k in added:
                 copy[k] = v
             elif v in added:
                 copy[v] = k
 
     for state, char, files in changestates:
         if state in show:
             format = "%s %%s%s" % (char, end)
             if opts.get('no_status'):
                 format = "%%s%s" % end
 
             for f in files:
                 ui.write(format % repo.pathto(f, cwd),
                          label='status.' + state)
                 if f in copy:
                     ui.write('  %s%s' % (repo.pathto(copy[f], cwd), end),
                              label='status.copied')
 
 def summary(ui, repo, **opts):
     """summarize working directory state
 
     This generates a brief summary of the working directory state,
     including parents, branch, commit status, and available updates.
 
     With the --remote option, this will check the default paths for
     incoming and outgoing changes. This can be time-consuming.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
 
     ctx = repo[None]
     parents = ctx.parents()
     pnode = parents[0].node()
 
     for p in parents:
         # label with log.changeset (instead of log.parent) since this
         # shows a working directory parent *changeset*:
         ui.write(_('parent: %d:%s ') % (p.rev(), str(p)),
                  label='log.changeset')
         ui.write(' '.join(p.tags()), label='log.tag')
         if p.rev() == -1:
             if not len(repo):
                 ui.write(_(' (empty repository)'))
             else:
                 ui.write(_(' (no revision checked out)'))
         ui.write('\n')
         if p.description():
             ui.status(' ' + p.description().splitlines()[0].strip() + '\n',
                       label='log.summary')
 
     branch = ctx.branch()
     bheads = repo.branchheads(branch)
     m = _('branch: %s\n') % branch
     if branch != 'default':
         ui.write(m, label='log.branch')
     else:
         ui.status(m, label='log.branch')
 
     st = list(repo.status(unknown=True))[:6]
 
     ms = mergemod.mergestate(repo)
     st.append([f for f in ms if ms[f] == 'u'])
 
     subs = [s for s in ctx.substate if ctx.sub(s).dirty()]
     st.append(subs)
 
     labels = [ui.label(_('%d modified'), 'status.modified'),
               ui.label(_('%d added'), 'status.added'),
               ui.label(_('%d removed'), 'status.removed'),
               ui.label(_('%d deleted'), 'status.deleted'),
               ui.label(_('%d unknown'), 'status.unknown'),
               ui.label(_('%d ignored'), 'status.ignored'),
               ui.label(_('%d unresolved'), 'resolve.unresolved'),
               ui.label(_('%d subrepos'), 'status.modified')]
     t = []
     for s, l in zip(st, labels):
         if s:
             t.append(l % len(s))
 
     t = ', '.join(t)
     cleanworkdir = False
 
     if len(parents) > 1:
         t += _(' (merge)')
     elif branch != parents[0].branch():
         t += _(' (new branch)')
     elif (parents[0].extra().get('close') and
           pnode in repo.branchheads(branch, closed=True)):
         t += _(' (head closed)')
     elif (not st[0] and not st[1] and not st[2] and not st[7]):
         t += _(' (clean)')
         cleanworkdir = True
     elif pnode not in bheads:
         t += _(' (new branch head)')
 
     if cleanworkdir:
         ui.status(_('commit: %s\n') % t.strip())
     else:
         ui.write(_('commit: %s\n') % t.strip())
 
     # all ancestors of branch heads - all ancestors of parent = new csets
     new = [0] * len(repo)
     cl = repo.changelog
     for a in [cl.rev(n) for n in bheads]:
         new[a] = 1
     for a in cl.ancestors(*[cl.rev(n) for n in bheads]):
         new[a] = 1
     for a in [p.rev() for p in parents]:
         if a >= 0:
             new[a] = 0
     for a in cl.ancestors(*[p.rev() for p in parents]):
         new[a] = 0
     new = sum(new)
 
     if new == 0:
         ui.status(_('update: (current)\n'))
     elif pnode not in bheads:
         ui.write(_('update: %d new changesets (update)\n') % new)
     else:
         ui.write(_('update: %d new changesets, %d branch heads (merge)\n') %
                  (new, len(bheads)))
 
     if opts.get('remote'):
         t = []
         source, branches = hg.parseurl(ui.expandpath('default'))
         other = hg.repository(cmdutil.remoteui(repo, {}), source)
         revs, checkout = hg.addbranchrevs(repo, other, branches, opts.get('rev'))
         ui.debug('comparing with %s\n' % url.hidepassword(source))
         repo.ui.pushbuffer()
         common, incoming, rheads = repo.findcommonincoming(other)
         repo.ui.popbuffer()
         if incoming:
             t.append(_('1 or more incoming'))
 
         dest, branches = hg.parseurl(ui.expandpath('default-push', 'default'))
         revs, checkout = hg.addbranchrevs(repo, repo, branches, None)
         other = hg.repository(cmdutil.remoteui(repo, {}), dest)
         ui.debug('comparing with %s\n' % url.hidepassword(dest))
         repo.ui.pushbuffer()
         o = repo.findoutgoing(other)
         repo.ui.popbuffer()
         o = repo.changelog.nodesbetween(o, None)[0]
         if o:
             t.append(_('%d outgoing') % len(o))
 
         if t:
             ui.write(_('remote: %s\n') % (', '.join(t)))
         else:
             ui.status(_('remote: (synced)\n'))
 
 def tag(ui, repo, name1, *names, **opts):
     """add one or more tags for the current or given revision
 
     Name a particular revision using <name>.
 
     Tags are used to name particular revisions of the repository and are
     very useful to compare different revisions, to go back to significant
     earlier versions or to mark branch points as releases, etc.
 
     If no revision is given, the parent of the working directory is
     used, or tip if no revision is checked out.
 
     To facilitate version control, distribution, and merging of tags,
     they are stored as a file named ".hgtags" which is managed
     similarly to other project files and can be hand-edited if
     necessary. The file '.hg/localtags' is used for local tags (not
     shared among repositories).
 
     See :hg:`help dates` for a list of formats valid for -d/--date.
 
     Since tag names have priority over branch names during revision
     lookup, using an existing branch name as a tag name is discouraged.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
 
     rev_ = "."
     names = [t.strip() for t in (name1,) + names]
     if len(names) != len(set(names)):
         raise util.Abort(_('tag names must be unique'))
     for n in names:
         if n in ['tip', '.', 'null']:
             raise util.Abort(_('the name \'%s\' is reserved') % n)
     if opts.get('rev') and opts.get('remove'):
         raise util.Abort(_("--rev and --remove are incompatible"))
     if opts.get('rev'):
         rev_ = opts['rev']
     message = opts.get('message')
     if opts.get('remove'):
         expectedtype = opts.get('local') and 'local' or 'global'
         for n in names:
             if not repo.tagtype(n):
                 raise util.Abort(_('tag \'%s\' does not exist') % n)
             if repo.tagtype(n) != expectedtype:
                 if expectedtype == 'global':
                     raise util.Abort(_('tag \'%s\' is not a global tag') % n)
                 else:
                     raise util.Abort(_('tag \'%s\' is not a local tag') % n)
         rev_ = nullid
         if not message:
             # we don't translate commit messages
             message = 'Removed tag %s' % ', '.join(names)
     elif not opts.get('force'):
         for n in names:
             if n in repo.tags():
                 raise util.Abort(_('tag \'%s\' already exists '
                                    '(use -f to force)') % n)
     if not rev_ and repo.dirstate.parents()[1] != nullid:
         raise util.Abort(_('uncommitted merge - please provide a '
                            'specific revision'))
     r = repo[rev_].node()
 
     if not message:
         # we don't translate commit messages
         message = ('Added tag %s for changeset %s' %
                    (', '.join(names), short(r)))
 
     date = opts.get('date')
     if date:
         date = util.parsedate(date)
 
     repo.tag(names, r, message, opts.get('local'), opts.get('user'), date)
 
 def tags(ui, repo):
     """list repository tags
 
     This lists both regular and local tags. When the -v/--verbose
     switch is used, a third column "local" is printed for local tags.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
 
     hexfunc = ui.debugflag and hex or short
     tagtype = ""
 
     for t, n in reversed(repo.tagslist()):
         if ui.quiet:
             ui.write("%s\n" % t)
             continue
 
         try:
             hn = hexfunc(n)
             r = "%5d:%s" % (repo.changelog.rev(n), hn)
         except error.LookupError:
             r = "    ?:%s" % hn
         else:
             spaces = " " * (30 - encoding.colwidth(t))
             if ui.verbose:
                 if repo.tagtype(t) == 'local':
                     tagtype = " local"
                 else:
                     tagtype = ""
             ui.write("%s%s %s%s\n" % (t, spaces, r, tagtype))
 
 def tip(ui, repo, **opts):
     """show the tip revision
 
     The tip revision (usually just called the tip) is the changeset
     most recently added to the repository (and therefore the most
     recently changed head).
 
     If you have just made a commit, that commit will be the tip. If
     you have just pulled changes from another repository, the tip of
     that repository becomes the current tip. The "tip" tag is special
     and cannot be renamed or assigned to a different changeset.
+
+    Returns 0 on success.
     """
     displayer = cmdutil.show_changeset(ui, repo, opts)
     displayer.show(repo[len(repo) - 1])
     displayer.close()
 
 def unbundle(ui, repo, fname1, *fnames, **opts):
     """apply one or more changegroup files
 
     Apply one or more compressed changegroup files generated by the
     bundle command.
+
+    Returns 0 on success, 1 if an update has unresolved files.
     """
     fnames = (fname1,) + fnames
 
     lock = repo.lock()
     try:
         for fname in fnames:
             f = url.open(ui, fname)
             gen = changegroup.readbundle(f, fname)
             modheads = repo.addchangegroup(gen, 'unbundle', 'bundle:' + fname)
     finally:
         lock.release()
 
     return postincoming(ui, repo, modheads, opts.get('update'), None)
 
 def update(ui, repo, node=None, rev=None, clean=False, date=None, check=False):
     """update working directory (or switch revisions)
 
     Update the repository's working directory to the specified
     changeset.
 
     If no changeset is specified, attempt to update to the head of the
     current branch. If this head is a descendant of the working
     directory's parent, update to it, otherwise abort.
 
     The following rules apply when the working directory contains
     uncommitted changes:
 
     1. If neither -c/--check nor -C/--clean is specified, and if
        the requested changeset is an ancestor or descendant of
        the working directory's parent, the uncommitted changes
        are merged into the requested changeset and the merged
        result is left uncommitted. If the requested changeset is
        not an ancestor or descendant (that is, it is on another
        branch), the update is aborted and the uncommitted changes
        are preserved.
 
     2. With the -c/--check option, the update is aborted and the
        uncommitted changes are preserved.
 
     3. With the -C/--clean option, uncommitted changes are discarded and
        the working directory is updated to the requested changeset.
 
     Use null as the changeset to remove the working directory (like
     :hg:`clone -U`).
 
     If you want to update just one file to an older changeset, use :hg:`revert`.
 
     See :hg:`help dates` for a list of formats valid for -d/--date.
+
+    Returns 0 on success, 1 if there are unresolved files.
     """
     if rev and node:
         raise util.Abort(_("please specify just one revision"))
 
     if not rev:
         rev = node
 
     if check and clean:
         raise util.Abort(_("cannot specify both -c/--check and -C/--clean"))
 
     if check:
         # we could use dirty() but we can ignore merge and branch trivia
         c = repo[None]
         if c.modified() or c.added() or c.removed():
             raise util.Abort(_("uncommitted local changes"))
 
     if date:
         if rev:
             raise util.Abort(_("you can't specify a revision and a date"))
         rev = cmdutil.finddate(ui, repo, date)
 
     if clean or check:
         return hg.clean(repo, rev)
     else:
         return hg.update(repo, rev)
 
 def verify(ui, repo):
     """verify the integrity of the repository
 
     Verify the integrity of the current repository.
 
     This will perform an extensive check of the repository's
     integrity, validating the hashes and checksums of each entry in
     the changelog, manifest, and tracked files, as well as the
     integrity of their crosslinks and indices.
+
+    Returns 0 on success, 1 if errors are encountered.
     """
     return hg.verify(repo)
 
 def version_(ui):
     """output version and copyright information"""
     ui.write(_("Mercurial Distributed SCM (version %s)\n")
              % util.version())
     ui.status(_(
         "\nCopyright (C) 2005-2010 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]> and others\n"
         "This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. "
         "There is NO\nwarranty; "
         "not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"
     ))
 
 # Command options and aliases are listed here, alphabetically
 
 globalopts = [
     ('R', 'repository', '',
      _('repository root directory or name of overlay bundle file')),
     ('', 'cwd', '', _('change working directory')),
     ('y', 'noninteractive', None,
      _('do not prompt, assume \'yes\' for any required answers')),
     ('q', 'quiet', None, _('suppress output')),
     ('v', 'verbose', None, _('enable additional output')),
     ('', 'config', [],
      _('set/override config option (use \'section.name=value\')')),
     ('', 'debug', None, _('enable debugging output')),
     ('', 'debugger', None, _('start debugger')),
     ('', 'encoding', encoding.encoding, _('set the charset encoding')),
     ('', 'encodingmode', encoding.encodingmode,
      _('set the charset encoding mode')),
     ('', 'traceback', None, _('always print a traceback on exception')),
     ('', 'time', None, _('time how long the command takes')),
     ('', 'profile', None, _('print command execution profile')),
     ('', 'version', None, _('output version information and exit')),
     ('h', 'help', None, _('display help and exit')),
 ]
 
 dryrunopts = [('n', 'dry-run', None,
                _('do not perform actions, just print output'))]
 
 remoteopts = [
     ('e', 'ssh', '', _('specify ssh command to use')),
     ('', 'remotecmd', '', _('specify hg command to run on the remote side')),
 ]
 
 walkopts = [
     ('I', 'include', [], _('include names matching the given patterns')),
     ('X', 'exclude', [], _('exclude names matching the given patterns')),
 ]
 
 commitopts = [
     ('m', 'message', '', _('use <text> as commit message')),
     ('l', 'logfile', '', _('read commit message from <file>')),
 ]
 
 commitopts2 = [
     ('d', 'date', '', _('record datecode as commit date')),
     ('u', 'user', '', _('record the specified user as committer')),
 ]
 
 templateopts = [
     ('', 'style', '', _('display using template map file')),
     ('', 'template', '', _('display with template')),
 ]
 
 logopts = [
     ('p', 'patch', None, _('show patch')),
     ('g', 'git', None, _('use git extended diff format')),
     ('l', 'limit', '', _('limit number of changes displayed')),
     ('M', 'no-merges', None, _('do not show merges')),
     ('', 'stat', None, _('output diffstat-style summary of changes')),
 ] + templateopts
 
 diffopts = [
     ('a', 'text', None, _('treat all files as text')),
     ('g', 'git', None, _('use git extended diff format')),
     ('', 'nodates', None, _('omit dates from diff headers'))
 ]
 
 diffopts2 = [
     ('p', 'show-function', None, _('show which function each change is in')),
     ('', 'reverse', None, _('produce a diff that undoes the changes')),
     ('w', 'ignore-all-space', None,
      _('ignore white space when comparing lines')),
     ('b', 'ignore-space-change', None,
      _('ignore changes in the amount of white space')),
     ('B', 'ignore-blank-lines', None,
      _('ignore changes whose lines are all blank')),
     ('U', 'unified', '', _('number of lines of context to show')),
     ('', 'stat', None, _('output diffstat-style summary of changes')),
 ]
 
 similarityopts = [
     ('s', 'similarity', '',
            _('guess renamed files by similarity (0<=s<=100)'))
 ]
 
 table = {
     "^add": (add, walkopts + dryrunopts, _('[OPTION]... [FILE]...')),
     "addremove":
         (addremove, similarityopts + walkopts + dryrunopts,
          _('[OPTION]... [FILE]...')),
     "^annotate|blame":
         (annotate,
          [('r', 'rev', '', _('annotate the specified revision')),
           ('', 'follow', None,
            _('follow copies/renames and list the filename (DEPRECATED)')),
           ('', 'no-follow', None, _("don't follow copies and renames")),
           ('a', 'text', None, _('treat all files as text')),
           ('u', 'user', None, _('list the author (long with -v)')),
           ('f', 'file', None, _('list the filename')),
           ('d', 'date', None, _('list the date (short with -q)')),
           ('n', 'number', None, _('list the revision number (default)')),
           ('c', 'changeset', None, _('list the changeset')),
           ('l', 'line-number', None,
            _('show line number at the first appearance'))
          ] + walkopts,
          _('[-r REV] [-f] [-a] [-u] [-d] [-n] [-c] [-l] FILE...')),
     "archive":
         (archive,
          [('', 'no-decode', None, _('do not pass files through decoders')),
           ('p', 'prefix', '', _('directory prefix for files in archive')),
           ('r', 'rev', '', _('revision to distribute')),
           ('t', 'type', '', _('type of distribution to create')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('[OPTION]... DEST')),
     "backout":
         (backout,
          [('', 'merge', None,
            _('merge with old dirstate parent after backout')),
           ('', 'parent', '', _('parent to choose when backing out merge')),
           ('r', 'rev', '', _('revision to backout')),
          ] + walkopts + commitopts + commitopts2,
          _('[OPTION]... [-r] REV')),
     "bisect":
         (bisect,
          [('r', 'reset', False, _('reset bisect state')),
           ('g', 'good', False, _('mark changeset good')),
           ('b', 'bad', False, _('mark changeset bad')),
           ('s', 'skip', False, _('skip testing changeset')),
           ('c', 'command', '', _('use command to check changeset state')),
           ('U', 'noupdate', False, _('do not update to target'))],
          _("[-gbsr] [-U] [-c CMD] [REV]")),
     "branch":
         (branch,
          [('f', 'force', None,
            _('set branch name even if it shadows an existing branch')),
           ('C', 'clean', None, _('reset branch name to parent branch name'))],
          _('[-fC] [NAME]')),
     "branches":
         (branches,
          [('a', 'active', False,
            _('show only branches that have unmerged heads')),
           ('c', 'closed', False,
            _('show normal and closed branches'))],
          _('[-ac]')),
     "bundle":
         (bundle,
          [('f', 'force', None,
            _('run even when the destination is unrelated')),
           ('r', 'rev', [],
            _('a changeset intended to be added to the destination')),
           ('b', 'branch', [],
            _('a specific branch you would like to bundle')),
           ('', 'base', [],
            _('a base changeset assumed to be available at the destination')),
           ('a', 'all', None, _('bundle all changesets in the repository')),
           ('t', 'type', 'bzip2', _('bundle compression type to use')),
          ] + remoteopts,
          _('[-f] [-t TYPE] [-a] [-r REV]... [--base REV]... FILE [DEST]')),
     "cat":
         (cat,
          [('o', 'output', '', _('print output to file with formatted name')),
           ('r', 'rev', '', _('print the given revision')),
           ('', 'decode', None, _('apply any matching decode filter')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('[OPTION]... FILE...')),
     "^clone":
         (clone,
          [('U', 'noupdate', None,
           _('the clone will include an empty working copy (only a repository)')),
           ('u', 'updaterev', '',
            _('revision, tag or branch to check out')),
           ('r', 'rev', [],
            _('include the specified changeset')),
           ('b', 'branch', [],
            _('clone only the specified branch')),
           ('', 'pull', None, _('use pull protocol to copy metadata')),
           ('', 'uncompressed', None,
            _('use uncompressed transfer (fast over LAN)')),
          ] + remoteopts,
          _('[OPTION]... SOURCE [DEST]')),
     "^commit|ci":
         (commit,
          [('A', 'addremove', None,
            _('mark new/missing files as added/removed before committing')),
           ('', 'close-branch', None,
            _('mark a branch as closed, hiding it from the branch list')),
          ] + walkopts + commitopts + commitopts2,
          _('[OPTION]... [FILE]...')),
     "copy|cp":
         (copy,
          [('A', 'after', None, _('record a copy that has already occurred')),
           ('f', 'force', None,
            _('forcibly copy over an existing managed file')),
          ] + walkopts + dryrunopts,
          _('[OPTION]... [SOURCE]... DEST')),
     "debugancestor": (debugancestor, [], _('[INDEX] REV1 REV2')),
     "debugcheckstate": (debugcheckstate, [], ''),
     "debugcommands": (debugcommands, [], _('[COMMAND]')),
     "debugcomplete":
         (debugcomplete,
          [('o', 'options', None, _('show the command options'))],
          _('[-o] CMD')),
     "debugdate":
         (debugdate,
          [('e', 'extended', None, _('try extended date formats'))],
          _('[-e] DATE [RANGE]')),
     "debugdata": (debugdata, [], _('FILE REV')),
     "debugfsinfo": (debugfsinfo, [], _('[PATH]')),
     "debugindex": (debugindex, [], _('FILE')),
     "debugindexdot": (debugindexdot, [], _('FILE')),
     "debuginstall": (debuginstall, [], ''),
     "debugrebuildstate":
         (debugrebuildstate,
          [('r', 'rev', '', _('revision to rebuild to'))],
          _('[-r REV] [REV]')),
     "debugrename":
         (debugrename,
          [('r', 'rev', '', _('revision to debug'))],
          _('[-r REV] FILE')),
     "debugsetparents":
         (debugsetparents, [], _('REV1 [REV2]')),
     "debugstate":
         (debugstate,
          [('', 'nodates', None, _('do not display the saved mtime'))],
          _('[OPTION]...')),
     "debugsub":
         (debugsub,
          [('r', 'rev', '', _('revision to check'))],
          _('[-r REV] [REV]')),
     "debugwalk": (debugwalk, walkopts, _('[OPTION]... [FILE]...')),
     "^diff":
         (diff,
          [('r', 'rev', [], _('revision')),
           ('c', 'change', '', _('change made by revision'))
          ] + diffopts + diffopts2 + walkopts,
          _('[OPTION]... ([-c REV] | [-r REV1 [-r REV2]]) [FILE]...')),
     "^export":
         (export,
          [('o', 'output', '', _('print output to file with formatted name')),
           ('', 'switch-parent', None, _('diff against the second parent')),
           ('r', 'rev', [], _('revisions to export')),
           ] + diffopts,
          _('[OPTION]... [-o OUTFILESPEC] REV...')),
     "^forget":
         (forget,
          [] + walkopts,
          _('[OPTION]... FILE...')),
     "grep":
         (grep,
          [('0', 'print0', None, _('end fields with NUL')),
           ('', 'all', None, _('print all revisions that match')),
           ('f', 'follow', None,
            _('follow changeset history,'
              ' or file history across copies and renames')),
           ('i', 'ignore-case', None, _('ignore case when matching')),
           ('l', 'files-with-matches', None,
            _('print only filenames and revisions that match')),
           ('n', 'line-number', None, _('print matching line numbers')),
           ('r', 'rev', [], _('only search files changed within revision range')),
           ('u', 'user', None, _('list the author (long with -v)')),
           ('d', 'date', None, _('list the date (short with -q)')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('[OPTION]... PATTERN [FILE]...')),
     "heads":
         (heads,
          [('r', 'rev', '', _('show only heads which are descendants of REV')),
           ('t', 'topo', False, _('show topological heads only')),
           ('a', 'active', False,
            _('show active branchheads only [DEPRECATED]')),
           ('c', 'closed', False,
            _('show normal and closed branch heads')),
          ] + templateopts,
          _('[-ac] [-r STARTREV] [REV]...')),
     "help": (help_, [], _('[TOPIC]')),
     "identify|id":
         (identify,
          [('r', 'rev', '', _('identify the specified revision')),
           ('n', 'num', None, _('show local revision number')),
           ('i', 'id', None, _('show global revision id')),
           ('b', 'branch', None, _('show branch')),
           ('t', 'tags', None, _('show tags'))],
          _('[-nibt] [-r REV] [SOURCE]')),
     "import|patch":
         (import_,
          [('p', 'strip', 1,
            _('directory strip option for patch. This has the same '
              'meaning as the corresponding patch option')),
           ('b', 'base', '', _('base path')),
           ('f', 'force', None,
            _('skip check for outstanding uncommitted changes')),
           ('', 'no-commit', None,
            _("don't commit, just update the working directory")),
           ('', 'exact', None,
            _('apply patch to the nodes from which it was generated')),
           ('', 'import-branch', None,
            _('use any branch information in patch (implied by --exact)'))] +
          commitopts + commitopts2 + similarityopts,
          _('[OPTION]... PATCH...')),
     "incoming|in":
         (incoming,
          [('f', 'force', None,
            _('run even if remote repository is unrelated')),
           ('n', 'newest-first', None, _('show newest record first')),
           ('', 'bundle', '', _('file to store the bundles into')),
           ('r', 'rev', [],
            _('a remote changeset intended to be added')),
           ('b', 'branch', [],
            _('a specific branch you would like to pull')),
          ] + logopts + remoteopts,
          _('[-p] [-n] [-M] [-f] [-r REV]...'
            ' [--bundle FILENAME] [SOURCE]')),
     "^init":
         (init,
          remoteopts,
          _('[-e CMD] [--remotecmd CMD] [DEST]')),
     "locate":
         (locate,
          [('r', 'rev', '', _('search the repository as it is in REV')),
           ('0', 'print0', None,
            _('end filenames with NUL, for use with xargs')),
           ('f', 'fullpath', None,
            _('print complete paths from the filesystem root')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('[OPTION]... [PATTERN]...')),
     "^log|history":
         (log,
          [('f', 'follow', None,
            _('follow changeset history,'
              ' or file history across copies and renames')),
           ('', 'follow-first', None,
            _('only follow the first parent of merge changesets')),
           ('d', 'date', '', _('show revisions matching date spec')),
           ('C', 'copies', None, _('show copied files')),
           ('k', 'keyword', [], _('do case-insensitive search for a keyword')),
           ('r', 'rev', [], _('show the specified revision or range')),
           ('', 'removed', None, _('include revisions where files were removed')),
           ('m', 'only-merges', None, _('show only merges')),
           ('u', 'user', [], _('revisions committed by user')),
           ('', 'only-branch', [],
             _('show only changesets within the given named branch (DEPRECATED)')),
           ('b', 'branch', [],
             _('show changesets within the given named branch')),
           ('P', 'prune', [],
            _('do not display revision or any of its ancestors')),
          ] + logopts + walkopts,
          _('[OPTION]... [FILE]')),
     "manifest":
         (manifest,
          [('r', 'rev', '', _('revision to display'))],
          _('[-r REV]')),
     "^merge":
         (merge,
          [('f', 'force', None, _('force a merge with outstanding changes')),
           ('r', 'rev', '', _('revision to merge')),
           ('P', 'preview', None,
            _('review revisions to merge (no merge is performed)'))],
          _('[-P] [-f] [[-r] REV]')),
     "outgoing|out":
         (outgoing,
          [('f', 'force', None,
            _('run even when the destination is unrelated')),
           ('r', 'rev', [],
            _('a changeset intended to be included in the destination')),
           ('n', 'newest-first', None, _('show newest record first')),
           ('b', 'branch', [],
            _('a specific branch you would like to push')),
          ] + logopts + remoteopts,
          _('[-M] [-p] [-n] [-f] [-r REV]... [DEST]')),
     "parents":
         (parents,
          [('r', 'rev', '', _('show parents of the specified revision')),
          ] + templateopts,
          _('[-r REV] [FILE]')),
     "paths": (paths, [], _('[NAME]')),
     "^pull":
         (pull,
          [('u', 'update', None,
            _('update to new branch head if changesets were pulled')),
           ('f', 'force', None,
            _('run even when remote repository is unrelated')),
           ('r', 'rev', [],
            _('a remote changeset intended to be added')),
           ('b', 'branch', [],
            _('a specific branch you would like to pull')),
          ] + remoteopts,
          _('[-u] [-f] [-r REV]... [-e CMD] [--remotecmd CMD] [SOURCE]')),
     "^push":
         (push,
          [('f', 'force', None, _('force push')),
           ('r', 'rev', [],
            _('a changeset intended to be included in the destination')),
           ('b', 'branch', [],
            _('a specific branch you would like to push')),
          ] + remoteopts,
          _('[-f] [-r REV]... [-e CMD] [--remotecmd CMD] [DEST]')),
     "recover": (recover, []),
     "^remove|rm":
         (remove,
          [('A', 'after', None, _('record delete for missing files')),
           ('f', 'force', None,
            _('remove (and delete) file even if added or modified')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('[OPTION]... FILE...')),
     "rename|mv":
         (rename,
          [('A', 'after', None, _('record a rename that has already occurred')),
           ('f', 'force', None,
            _('forcibly copy over an existing managed file')),
          ] + walkopts + dryrunopts,
          _('[OPTION]... SOURCE... DEST')),
     "resolve":
         (resolve,
          [('a', 'all', None, _('select all unresolved files')),
           ('l', 'list', None, _('list state of files needing merge')),
           ('m', 'mark', None, _('mark files as resolved')),
           ('u', 'unmark', None, _('unmark files as resolved')),
           ('n', 'no-status', None, _('hide status prefix'))]
           + walkopts,
           _('[OPTION]... [FILE]...')),
     "revert":
         (revert,
          [('a', 'all', None, _('revert all changes when no arguments given')),
           ('d', 'date', '', _('tipmost revision matching date')),
           ('r', 'rev', '', _('revert to the specified revision')),
           ('', 'no-backup', None, _('do not save backup copies of files')),
          ] + walkopts + dryrunopts,
          _('[OPTION]... [-r REV] [NAME]...')),
     "rollback": (rollback, dryrunopts),
     "root": (root, []),
     "^serve":
         (serve,
          [('A', 'accesslog', '', _('name of access log file to write to')),
           ('d', 'daemon', None, _('run server in background')),
           ('', 'daemon-pipefds', '', _('used internally by daemon mode')),
           ('E', 'errorlog', '', _('name of error log file to write to')),
           # use string type, then we can check if something was passed
           ('p', 'port', '', _('port to listen on (default: 8000)')),
           ('a', 'address', '',
            _('address to listen on (default: all interfaces)')),
           ('', 'prefix', '',
            _('prefix path to serve from (default: server root)')),
           ('n', 'name', '',
            _('name to show in web pages (default: working directory)')),
           ('', 'web-conf', '', _('name of the hgweb config file'
                                     ' (serve more than one repository)')),
           ('', 'webdir-conf', '', _('name of the hgweb config file'
                                     ' (DEPRECATED)')),
           ('', 'pid-file', '', _('name of file to write process ID to')),
           ('', 'stdio', None, _('for remote clients')),
           ('t', 'templates', '', _('web templates to use')),
           ('', 'style', '', _('template style to use')),
           ('6', 'ipv6', None, _('use IPv6 in addition to IPv4')),
           ('', 'certificate', '', _('SSL certificate file'))],
          _('[OPTION]...')),
     "showconfig|debugconfig":
         (showconfig,
          [('u', 'untrusted', None, _('show untrusted configuration options'))],
          _('[-u] [NAME]...')),
     "^summary|sum":
         (summary,
          [('', 'remote', None, _('check for push and pull'))], '[--remote]'),
     "^status|st":
         (status,
          [('A', 'all', None, _('show status of all files')),
           ('m', 'modified', None, _('show only modified files')),
           ('a', 'added', None, _('show only added files')),
           ('r', 'removed', None, _('show only removed files')),
           ('d', 'deleted', None, _('show only deleted (but tracked) files')),
           ('c', 'clean', None, _('show only files without changes')),
           ('u', 'unknown', None, _('show only unknown (not tracked) files')),
           ('i', 'ignored', None, _('show only ignored files')),
           ('n', 'no-status', None, _('hide status prefix')),
           ('C', 'copies', None, _('show source of copied files')),
           ('0', 'print0', None,
            _('end filenames with NUL, for use with xargs')),
           ('', 'rev', [], _('show difference from revision')),
           ('', 'change', '', _('list the changed files of a revision')),
          ] + walkopts,
          _('[OPTION]... [FILE]...')),
     "tag":
         (tag,
          [('f', 'force', None, _('replace existing tag')),
           ('l', 'local', None, _('make the tag local')),
           ('r', 'rev', '', _('revision to tag')),
           ('', 'remove', None, _('remove a tag')),
           # -l/--local is already there, commitopts cannot be used
           ('m', 'message', '', _('use <text> as commit message')),
          ] + commitopts2,
          _('[-f] [-l] [-m TEXT] [-d DATE] [-u USER] [-r REV] NAME...')),
     "tags": (tags, [], ''),
     "tip":
         (tip,
          [('p', 'patch', None, _('show patch')),
           ('g', 'git', None, _('use git extended diff format')),
          ] + templateopts,
          _('[-p] [-g]')),
     "unbundle":
         (unbundle,
          [('u', 'update', None,
            _('update to new branch head if changesets were unbundled'))],
          _('[-u] FILE...')),
     "^update|up|checkout|co":
         (update,
          [('C', 'clean', None, _('discard uncommitted changes (no backup)')),
           ('c', 'check', None, _('check for uncommitted changes')),
           ('d', 'date', '', _('tipmost revision matching date')),
           ('r', 'rev', '', _('revision'))],
          _('[-c] [-C] [-d DATE] [[-r] REV]')),
     "verify": (verify, []),
     "version": (version_, []),
 }
 
 norepo = ("clone init version help debugcommands debugcomplete debugdata"
           " debugindex debugindexdot debugdate debuginstall debugfsinfo")
 optionalrepo = ("identify paths serve showconfig debugancestor")

mercurial/localrepo.py

@@ -1,2291 +1,2292 b''
 # localrepo.py - read/write repository class for mercurial
 #
 # Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 from node import bin, hex, nullid, nullrev, short
 from i18n import _
 import repo, changegroup, subrepo
 import changelog, dirstate, filelog, manifest, context
 import lock, transaction, store, encoding
 import util, extensions, hook, error
 import match as matchmod
 import merge as mergemod
 import tags as tagsmod
 import url as urlmod
 from lock import release
 import weakref, stat, errno, os, time, inspect
 propertycache = util.propertycache
 
 class localrepository(repo.repository):
     capabilities = set(('lookup', 'changegroupsubset', 'branchmap'))
     supported = set('revlogv1 store fncache shared'.split())
 
     def __init__(self, baseui, path=None, create=0):
         repo.repository.__init__(self)
         self.root = os.path.realpath(util.expandpath(path))
         self.path = os.path.join(self.root, ".hg")
         self.origroot = path
         self.opener = util.opener(self.path)
         self.wopener = util.opener(self.root)
         self.baseui = baseui
         self.ui = baseui.copy()
 
         try:
             self.ui.readconfig(self.join("hgrc"), self.root)
             extensions.loadall(self.ui)
         except IOError:
             pass
 
         if not os.path.isdir(self.path):
             if create:
                 if not os.path.exists(path):
                     os.mkdir(path)
                 os.mkdir(self.path)
                 requirements = ["revlogv1"]
                 if self.ui.configbool('format', 'usestore', True):
                     os.mkdir(os.path.join(self.path, "store"))
                     requirements.append("store")
                     if self.ui.configbool('format', 'usefncache', True):
                         requirements.append("fncache")
                     # create an invalid changelog
                     self.opener("00changelog.i", "a").write(
                         '\0\0\0\2' # represents revlogv2
                         ' dummy changelog to prevent using the old repo layout'
                     )
                 reqfile = self.opener("requires", "w")
                 for r in requirements:
                     reqfile.write("%s\n" % r)
                 reqfile.close()
             else:
                 raise error.RepoError(_("repository %s not found") % path)
         elif create:
             raise error.RepoError(_("repository %s already exists") % path)
         else:
             # find requirements
             requirements = set()
             try:
                 requirements = set(self.opener("requires").read().splitlines())
             except IOError, inst:
                 if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                     raise
             for r in requirements - self.supported:
                 raise error.RepoError(_("requirement '%s' not supported") % r)
 
         self.sharedpath = self.path
         try:
             s = os.path.realpath(self.opener("sharedpath").read())
             if not os.path.exists(s):
                 raise error.RepoError(
                     _('.hg/sharedpath points to nonexistent directory %s') % s)
             self.sharedpath = s
         except IOError, inst:
             if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                 raise
 
         self.store = store.store(requirements, self.sharedpath, util.opener)
         self.spath = self.store.path
         self.sopener = self.store.opener
         self.sjoin = self.store.join
         self.opener.createmode = self.store.createmode
         self.sopener.options = {}
 
         # These two define the set of tags for this repository.  _tags
         # maps tag name to node; _tagtypes maps tag name to 'global' or
         # 'local'.  (Global tags are defined by .hgtags across all
         # heads, and local tags are defined in .hg/localtags.)  They
         # constitute the in-memory cache of tags.
         self._tags = None
         self._tagtypes = None
 
         self._branchcache = None  # in UTF-8
         self._branchcachetip = None
         self.nodetagscache = None
         self.filterpats = {}
         self._datafilters = {}
         self._transref = self._lockref = self._wlockref = None
 
     @propertycache
     def changelog(self):
         c = changelog.changelog(self.sopener)
         if 'HG_PENDING' in os.environ:
             p = os.environ['HG_PENDING']
             if p.startswith(self.root):
                 c.readpending('00changelog.i.a')
         self.sopener.options['defversion'] = c.version
         return c
 
     @propertycache
     def manifest(self):
         return manifest.manifest(self.sopener)
 
     @propertycache
     def dirstate(self):
         return dirstate.dirstate(self.opener, self.ui, self.root)
 
     def __getitem__(self, changeid):
         if changeid is None:
             return context.workingctx(self)
         return context.changectx(self, changeid)
 
     def __contains__(self, changeid):
         try:
             return bool(self.lookup(changeid))
         except error.RepoLookupError:
             return False
 
     def __nonzero__(self):
         return True
 
     def __len__(self):
         return len(self.changelog)
 
     def __iter__(self):
         for i in xrange(len(self)):
             yield i
 
     def url(self):
         return 'file:' + self.root
 
     def hook(self, name, throw=False, **args):
         return hook.hook(self.ui, self, name, throw, **args)
 
     tag_disallowed = ':\r\n'
 
     def _tag(self, names, node, message, local, user, date, extra={}):
         if isinstance(names, str):
             allchars = names
             names = (names,)
         else:
             allchars = ''.join(names)
         for c in self.tag_disallowed:
             if c in allchars:
                 raise util.Abort(_('%r cannot be used in a tag name') % c)
 
         branches = self.branchmap()
         for name in names:
             self.hook('pretag', throw=True, node=hex(node), tag=name,
                       local=local)
             if name in branches:
                 self.ui.warn(_("warning: tag %s conflicts with existing"
                 " branch name\n") % name)
 
         def writetags(fp, names, munge, prevtags):
             fp.seek(0, 2)
             if prevtags and prevtags[-1] != '\n':
                 fp.write('\n')
             for name in names:
                 m = munge and munge(name) or name
                 if self._tagtypes and name in self._tagtypes:
                     old = self._tags.get(name, nullid)
                     fp.write('%s %s\n' % (hex(old), m))
                 fp.write('%s %s\n' % (hex(node), m))
             fp.close()
 
         prevtags = ''
         if local:
             try:
                 fp = self.opener('localtags', 'r+')
             except IOError:
                 fp = self.opener('localtags', 'a')
             else:
                 prevtags = fp.read()
 
             # local tags are stored in the current charset
             writetags(fp, names, None, prevtags)
             for name in names:
                 self.hook('tag', node=hex(node), tag=name, local=local)
             return
 
         try:
             fp = self.wfile('.hgtags', 'rb+')
         except IOError:
             fp = self.wfile('.hgtags', 'ab')
         else:
             prevtags = fp.read()
 
         # committed tags are stored in UTF-8
         writetags(fp, names, encoding.fromlocal, prevtags)
 
         if '.hgtags' not in self.dirstate:
             self.add(['.hgtags'])
 
         m = matchmod.exact(self.root, '', ['.hgtags'])
         tagnode = self.commit(message, user, date, extra=extra, match=m)
 
         for name in names:
             self.hook('tag', node=hex(node), tag=name, local=local)
 
         return tagnode
 
     def tag(self, names, node, message, local, user, date):
         '''tag a revision with one or more symbolic names.
 
         names is a list of strings or, when adding a single tag, names may be a
         string.
 
         if local is True, the tags are stored in a per-repository file.
         otherwise, they are stored in the .hgtags file, and a new
         changeset is committed with the change.
 
         keyword arguments:
 
         local: whether to store tags in non-version-controlled file
         (default False)
 
         message: commit message to use if committing
 
         user: name of user to use if committing
 
         date: date tuple to use if committing'''
 
         for x in self.status()[:5]:
             if '.hgtags' in x:
                 raise util.Abort(_('working copy of .hgtags is changed '
                                    '(please commit .hgtags manually)'))
 
         self.tags() # instantiate the cache
         self._tag(names, node, message, local, user, date)
 
     def tags(self):
         '''return a mapping of tag to node'''
         if self._tags is None:
             (self._tags, self._tagtypes) = self._findtags()
 
         return self._tags
 
     def _findtags(self):
         '''Do the hard work of finding tags.  Return a pair of dicts
         (tags, tagtypes) where tags maps tag name to node, and tagtypes
         maps tag name to a string like \'global\' or \'local\'.
         Subclasses or extensions are free to add their own tags, but
         should be aware that the returned dicts will be retained for the
         duration of the localrepo object.'''
 
         # XXX what tagtype should subclasses/extensions use?  Currently
         # mq and bookmarks add tags, but do not set the tagtype at all.
         # Should each extension invent its own tag type?  Should there
         # be one tagtype for all such "virtual" tags?  Or is the status
         # quo fine?
 
         alltags = {}                    # map tag name to (node, hist)
         tagtypes = {}
 
         tagsmod.findglobaltags(self.ui, self, alltags, tagtypes)
         tagsmod.readlocaltags(self.ui, self, alltags, tagtypes)
 
         # Build the return dicts.  Have to re-encode tag names because
         # the tags module always uses UTF-8 (in order not to lose info
         # writing to the cache), but the rest of Mercurial wants them in
         # local encoding.
         tags = {}
         for (name, (node, hist)) in alltags.iteritems():
             if node != nullid:
                 tags[encoding.tolocal(name)] = node
         tags['tip'] = self.changelog.tip()
         tagtypes = dict([(encoding.tolocal(name), value)
                          for (name, value) in tagtypes.iteritems()])
         return (tags, tagtypes)
 
     def tagtype(self, tagname):
         '''
         return the type of the given tag. result can be:
 
         'local'  : a local tag
         'global' : a global tag
         None     : tag does not exist
         '''
 
         self.tags()
 
         return self._tagtypes.get(tagname)
 
     def tagslist(self):
         '''return a list of tags ordered by revision'''
         l = []
         for t, n in self.tags().iteritems():
             try:
                 r = self.changelog.rev(n)
             except:
                 r = -2 # sort to the beginning of the list if unknown
             l.append((r, t, n))
         return [(t, n) for r, t, n in sorted(l)]
 
     def nodetags(self, node):
         '''return the tags associated with a node'''
         if not self.nodetagscache:
             self.nodetagscache = {}
             for t, n in self.tags().iteritems():
                 self.nodetagscache.setdefault(n, []).append(t)
             for tags in self.nodetagscache.itervalues():
                 tags.sort()
         return self.nodetagscache.get(node, [])
 
     def _branchtags(self, partial, lrev):
         # TODO: rename this function?
         tiprev = len(self) - 1
         if lrev != tiprev:
             ctxgen = (self[r] for r in xrange(lrev + 1, tiprev + 1))
             self._updatebranchcache(partial, ctxgen)
             self._writebranchcache(partial, self.changelog.tip(), tiprev)
 
         return partial
 
     def branchmap(self):
         '''returns a dictionary {branch: [branchheads]}'''
         tip = self.changelog.tip()
         if self._branchcache is not None and self._branchcachetip == tip:
             return self._branchcache
 
         oldtip = self._branchcachetip
         self._branchcachetip = tip
         if oldtip is None or oldtip not in self.changelog.nodemap:
             partial, last, lrev = self._readbranchcache()
         else:
             lrev = self.changelog.rev(oldtip)
             partial = self._branchcache
 
         self._branchtags(partial, lrev)
         # this private cache holds all heads (not just tips)
         self._branchcache = partial
 
         return self._branchcache
 
     def branchtags(self):
         '''return a dict where branch names map to the tipmost head of
         the branch, open heads come before closed'''
         bt = {}
         for bn, heads in self.branchmap().iteritems():
             tip = heads[-1]
             for h in reversed(heads):
                 if 'close' not in self.changelog.read(h)[5]:
                     tip = h
                     break
             bt[bn] = tip
         return bt
 
 
     def _readbranchcache(self):
         partial = {}
         try:
             f = self.opener("branchheads.cache")
             lines = f.read().split('\n')
             f.close()
         except (IOError, OSError):
             return {}, nullid, nullrev
 
         try:
             last, lrev = lines.pop(0).split(" ", 1)
             last, lrev = bin(last), int(lrev)
             if lrev >= len(self) or self[lrev].node() != last:
                 # invalidate the cache
                 raise ValueError('invalidating branch cache (tip differs)')
             for l in lines:
                 if not l:
                     continue
                 node, label = l.split(" ", 1)
                 partial.setdefault(label.strip(), []).append(bin(node))
         except KeyboardInterrupt:
             raise
         except Exception, inst:
             if self.ui.debugflag:
                 self.ui.warn(str(inst), '\n')
             partial, last, lrev = {}, nullid, nullrev
         return partial, last, lrev
 
     def _writebranchcache(self, branches, tip, tiprev):
         try:
             f = self.opener("branchheads.cache", "w", atomictemp=True)
             f.write("%s %s\n" % (hex(tip), tiprev))
             for label, nodes in branches.iteritems():
                 for node in nodes:
                     f.write("%s %s\n" % (hex(node), label))
             f.rename()
         except (IOError, OSError):
             pass
 
     def _updatebranchcache(self, partial, ctxgen):
         # collect new branch entries
         newbranches = {}
         for c in ctxgen:
             newbranches.setdefault(c.branch(), []).append(c.node())
         # if older branchheads are reachable from new ones, they aren't
         # really branchheads. Note checking parents is insufficient:
         # 1 (branch a) -> 2 (branch b) -> 3 (branch a)
         for branch, newnodes in newbranches.iteritems():
             bheads = partial.setdefault(branch, [])
             bheads.extend(newnodes)
             if len(bheads) <= 1:
                 continue
             # starting from tip means fewer passes over reachable
             while newnodes:
                 latest = newnodes.pop()
                 if latest not in bheads:
                     continue
                 minbhrev = self[min([self[bh].rev() for bh in bheads])].node()
                 reachable = self.changelog.reachable(latest, minbhrev)
                 reachable.remove(latest)
                 bheads = [b for b in bheads if b not in reachable]
             partial[branch] = bheads
 
     def lookup(self, key):
         if isinstance(key, int):
             return self.changelog.node(key)
         elif key == '.':
             return self.dirstate.parents()[0]
         elif key == 'null':
             return nullid
         elif key == 'tip':
             return self.changelog.tip()
         n = self.changelog._match(key)
         if n:
             return n
         if key in self.tags():
             return self.tags()[key]
         if key in self.branchtags():
             return self.branchtags()[key]
         n = self.changelog._partialmatch(key)
         if n:
             return n
 
         # can't find key, check if it might have come from damaged dirstate
         if key in self.dirstate.parents():
             raise error.Abort(_("working directory has unknown parent '%s'!")
                               % short(key))
         try:
             if len(key) == 20:
                 key = hex(key)
         except:
             pass
         raise error.RepoLookupError(_("unknown revision '%s'") % key)
 
     def lookupbranch(self, key, remote=None):
         repo = remote or self
         if key in repo.branchmap():
             return key
 
         repo = (remote and remote.local()) and remote or self
         return repo[key].branch()
 
     def local(self):
         return True
 
     def join(self, f):
         return os.path.join(self.path, f)
 
     def wjoin(self, f):
         return os.path.join(self.root, f)
 
     def rjoin(self, f):
         return os.path.join(self.root, util.pconvert(f))
 
     def file(self, f):
         if f[0] == '/':
             f = f[1:]
         return filelog.filelog(self.sopener, f)
 
     def changectx(self, changeid):
         return self[changeid]
 
     def parents(self, changeid=None):
         '''get list of changectxs for parents of changeid'''
         return self[changeid].parents()
 
     def filectx(self, path, changeid=None, fileid=None):
         """changeid can be a changeset revision, node, or tag.
            fileid can be a file revision or node."""
         return context.filectx(self, path, changeid, fileid)
 
     def getcwd(self):
         return self.dirstate.getcwd()
 
     def pathto(self, f, cwd=None):
         return self.dirstate.pathto(f, cwd)
 
     def wfile(self, f, mode='r'):
         return self.wopener(f, mode)
 
     def _link(self, f):
         return os.path.islink(self.wjoin(f))
 
     def _filter(self, filter, filename, data):
         if filter not in self.filterpats:
             l = []
             for pat, cmd in self.ui.configitems(filter):
                 if cmd == '!':
                     continue
                 mf = matchmod.match(self.root, '', [pat])
                 fn = None
                 params = cmd
                 for name, filterfn in self._datafilters.iteritems():
                     if cmd.startswith(name):
                         fn = filterfn
                         params = cmd[len(name):].lstrip()
                         break
                 if not fn:
                     fn = lambda s, c, **kwargs: util.filter(s, c)
                 # Wrap old filters not supporting keyword arguments
                 if not inspect.getargspec(fn)[2]:
                     oldfn = fn
                     fn = lambda s, c, **kwargs: oldfn(s, c)
                 l.append((mf, fn, params))
             self.filterpats[filter] = l
 
         for mf, fn, cmd in self.filterpats[filter]:
             if mf(filename):
                 self.ui.debug("filtering %s through %s\n" % (filename, cmd))
                 data = fn(data, cmd, ui=self.ui, repo=self, filename=filename)
                 break
 
         return data
 
     def adddatafilter(self, name, filter):
         self._datafilters[name] = filter
 
     def wread(self, filename):
         if self._link(filename):
             data = os.readlink(self.wjoin(filename))
         else:
             data = self.wopener(filename, 'r').read()
         return self._filter("encode", filename, data)
 
     def wwrite(self, filename, data, flags):
         data = self._filter("decode", filename, data)
         try:
             os.unlink(self.wjoin(filename))
         except OSError:
             pass
         if 'l' in flags:
             self.wopener.symlink(data, filename)
         else:
             self.wopener(filename, 'w').write(data)
             if 'x' in flags:
                 util.set_flags(self.wjoin(filename), False, True)
 
     def wwritedata(self, filename, data):
         return self._filter("decode", filename, data)
 
     def transaction(self, desc):
         tr = self._transref and self._transref() or None
         if tr and tr.running():
             return tr.nest()
 
         # abort here if the journal already exists
         if os.path.exists(self.sjoin("journal")):
             raise error.RepoError(
                 _("abandoned transaction found - run hg recover"))
 
         # save dirstate for rollback
         try:
             ds = self.opener("dirstate").read()
         except IOError:
             ds = ""
         self.opener("journal.dirstate", "w").write(ds)
         self.opener("journal.branch", "w").write(self.dirstate.branch())
         self.opener("journal.desc", "w").write("%d\n%s\n" % (len(self), desc))
 
         renames = [(self.sjoin("journal"), self.sjoin("undo")),
                    (self.join("journal.dirstate"), self.join("undo.dirstate")),
                    (self.join("journal.branch"), self.join("undo.branch")),
                    (self.join("journal.desc"), self.join("undo.desc"))]
         tr = transaction.transaction(self.ui.warn, self.sopener,
                                      self.sjoin("journal"),
                                      aftertrans(renames),
                                      self.store.createmode)
         self._transref = weakref.ref(tr)
         return tr
 
     def recover(self):
         lock = self.lock()
         try:
             if os.path.exists(self.sjoin("journal")):
                 self.ui.status(_("rolling back interrupted transaction\n"))
                 transaction.rollback(self.sopener, self.sjoin("journal"),
                                      self.ui.warn)
                 self.invalidate()
                 return True
             else:
                 self.ui.warn(_("no interrupted transaction available\n"))
                 return False
         finally:
             lock.release()
 
     def rollback(self, dryrun=False):
         wlock = lock = None
         try:
             wlock = self.wlock()
             lock = self.lock()
             if os.path.exists(self.sjoin("undo")):
                 try:
                     args = self.opener("undo.desc", "r").read().splitlines()
                     if len(args) >= 3 and self.ui.verbose:
                         desc = _("rolling back to revision %s"
                                  " (undo %s: %s)\n") % (
                                  int(args[0]) - 1, args[1], args[2])
                     elif len(args) >= 2:
                         desc = _("rolling back to revision %s (undo %s)\n") % (
                                  int(args[0]) - 1, args[1])
                 except IOError:
                     desc = _("rolling back unknown transaction\n")
                 self.ui.status(desc)
                 if dryrun:
                     return
                 transaction.rollback(self.sopener, self.sjoin("undo"),
                                      self.ui.warn)
                 util.rename(self.join("undo.dirstate"), self.join("dirstate"))
                 try:
                     branch = self.opener("undo.branch").read()
                     self.dirstate.setbranch(branch)
                 except IOError:
                     self.ui.warn(_("Named branch could not be reset, "
                                    "current branch still is: %s\n")
                                  % encoding.tolocal(self.dirstate.branch()))
                 self.invalidate()
                 self.dirstate.invalidate()
                 self.destroyed()
             else:
                 self.ui.warn(_("no rollback information available\n"))
+                return 1
         finally:
             release(lock, wlock)
 
     def invalidatecaches(self):
         self._tags = None
         self._tagtypes = None
         self.nodetagscache = None
         self._branchcache = None # in UTF-8
         self._branchcachetip = None
 
     def invalidate(self):
         for a in "changelog manifest".split():
             if a in self.__dict__:
                 delattr(self, a)
         self.invalidatecaches()
 
     def _lock(self, lockname, wait, releasefn, acquirefn, desc):
         try:
             l = lock.lock(lockname, 0, releasefn, desc=desc)
         except error.LockHeld, inst:
             if not wait:
                 raise
             self.ui.warn(_("waiting for lock on %s held by %r\n") %
                          (desc, inst.locker))
             # default to 600 seconds timeout
             l = lock.lock(lockname, int(self.ui.config("ui", "timeout", "600")),
                           releasefn, desc=desc)
         if acquirefn:
             acquirefn()
         return l
 
     def lock(self, wait=True):
         '''Lock the repository store (.hg/store) and return a weak reference
         to the lock. Use this before modifying the store (e.g. committing or
         stripping). If you are opening a transaction, get a lock as well.)'''
         l = self._lockref and self._lockref()
         if l is not None and l.held:
             l.lock()
             return l
 
         l = self._lock(self.sjoin("lock"), wait, None, self.invalidate,
                        _('repository %s') % self.origroot)
         self._lockref = weakref.ref(l)
         return l
 
     def wlock(self, wait=True):
         '''Lock the non-store parts of the repository (everything under
         .hg except .hg/store) and return a weak reference to the lock.
         Use this before modifying files in .hg.'''
         l = self._wlockref and self._wlockref()
         if l is not None and l.held:
             l.lock()
             return l
 
         l = self._lock(self.join("wlock"), wait, self.dirstate.write,
                        self.dirstate.invalidate, _('working directory of %s') %
                        self.origroot)
         self._wlockref = weakref.ref(l)
         return l
 
     def _filecommit(self, fctx, manifest1, manifest2, linkrev, tr, changelist):
         """
         commit an individual file as part of a larger transaction
         """
 
         fname = fctx.path()
         text = fctx.data()
         flog = self.file(fname)
         fparent1 = manifest1.get(fname, nullid)
         fparent2 = fparent2o = manifest2.get(fname, nullid)
 
         meta = {}
         copy = fctx.renamed()
         if copy and copy[0] != fname:
             # Mark the new revision of this file as a copy of another
             # file.  This copy data will effectively act as a parent
             # of this new revision.  If this is a merge, the first
             # parent will be the nullid (meaning "look up the copy data")
             # and the second one will be the other parent.  For example:
             #
             # 0 --- 1 --- 3   rev1 changes file foo
             #   \       /     rev2 renames foo to bar and changes it
             #    \- 2 -/      rev3 should have bar with all changes and
             #                      should record that bar descends from
             #                      bar in rev2 and foo in rev1
             #
             # this allows this merge to succeed:
             #
             # 0 --- 1 --- 3   rev4 reverts the content change from rev2
             #   \       /     merging rev3 and rev4 should use bar@rev2
             #    \- 2 --- 4        as the merge base
             #
 
             cfname = copy[0]
             crev = manifest1.get(cfname)
             newfparent = fparent2
 
             if manifest2: # branch merge
                 if fparent2 == nullid or crev is None: # copied on remote side
                     if cfname in manifest2:
                         crev = manifest2[cfname]
                         newfparent = fparent1
 
             # find source in nearest ancestor if we've lost track
             if not crev:
                 self.ui.debug(" %s: searching for copy revision for %s\n" %
                               (fname, cfname))
                 for ancestor in self['.'].ancestors():
                     if cfname in ancestor:
                         crev = ancestor[cfname].filenode()
                         break
 
             self.ui.debug(" %s: copy %s:%s\n" % (fname, cfname, hex(crev)))
             meta["copy"] = cfname
             meta["copyrev"] = hex(crev)
             fparent1, fparent2 = nullid, newfparent
         elif fparent2 != nullid:
             # is one parent an ancestor of the other?
             fparentancestor = flog.ancestor(fparent1, fparent2)
             if fparentancestor == fparent1:
                 fparent1, fparent2 = fparent2, nullid
             elif fparentancestor == fparent2:
                 fparent2 = nullid
 
         # is the file changed?
         if fparent2 != nullid or flog.cmp(fparent1, text) or meta:
             changelist.append(fname)
             return flog.add(text, meta, tr, linkrev, fparent1, fparent2)
 
         # are just the flags changed during merge?
         if fparent1 != fparent2o and manifest1.flags(fname) != fctx.flags():
             changelist.append(fname)
 
         return fparent1
 
     def commit(self, text="", user=None, date=None, match=None, force=False,
                editor=False, extra={}):
         """Add a new revision to current repository.
 
         Revision information is gathered from the working directory,
         match can be used to filter the committed files. If editor is
         supplied, it is called to get a commit message.
         """
 
         def fail(f, msg):
             raise util.Abort('%s: %s' % (f, msg))
 
         if not match:
             match = matchmod.always(self.root, '')
 
         if not force:
             vdirs = []
             match.dir = vdirs.append
             match.bad = fail
 
         wlock = self.wlock()
         try:
             wctx = self[None]
             merge = len(wctx.parents()) > 1
 
             if (not force and merge and match and
                 (match.files() or match.anypats())):
                 raise util.Abort(_('cannot partially commit a merge '
                                    '(do not specify files or patterns)'))
 
             changes = self.status(match=match, clean=force)
             if force:
                 changes[0].extend(changes[6]) # mq may commit unchanged files
 
             # check subrepos
             subs = []
             removedsubs = set()
             for p in wctx.parents():
                 removedsubs.update(s for s in p.substate if match(s))
             for s in wctx.substate:
                 removedsubs.discard(s)
                 if match(s) and wctx.sub(s).dirty():
                     subs.append(s)
             if (subs or removedsubs) and '.hgsubstate' not in changes[0]:
                 changes[0].insert(0, '.hgsubstate')
 
             # make sure all explicit patterns are matched
             if not force and match.files():
                 matched = set(changes[0] + changes[1] + changes[2])
 
                 for f in match.files():
                     if f == '.' or f in matched or f in wctx.substate:
                         continue
                     if f in changes[3]: # missing
                         fail(f, _('file not found!'))
                     if f in vdirs: # visited directory
                         d = f + '/'
                         for mf in matched:
                             if mf.startswith(d):
                                 break
                         else:
                             fail(f, _("no match under directory!"))
                     elif f not in self.dirstate:
                         fail(f, _("file not tracked!"))
 
             if (not force and not extra.get("close") and not merge
                 and not (changes[0] or changes[1] or changes[2])
                 and wctx.branch() == wctx.p1().branch()):
                 return None
 
             ms = mergemod.mergestate(self)
             for f in changes[0]:
                 if f in ms and ms[f] == 'u':
                     raise util.Abort(_("unresolved merge conflicts "
                                                     "(see hg resolve)"))
 
             cctx = context.workingctx(self, text, user, date, extra, changes)
             if editor:
                 cctx._text = editor(self, cctx, subs)
             edited = (text != cctx._text)
 
             # commit subs
             if subs or removedsubs:
                 state = wctx.substate.copy()
                 for s in subs:
                     sub = wctx.sub(s)
                     self.ui.status(_('committing subrepository %s\n') %
                         subrepo.relpath(sub))
                     sr = sub.commit(cctx._text, user, date)
                     state[s] = (state[s][0], sr)
                 subrepo.writestate(self, state)
 
             # Save commit message in case this transaction gets rolled back
             # (e.g. by a pretxncommit hook).  Leave the content alone on
             # the assumption that the user will use the same editor again.
             msgfile = self.opener('last-message.txt', 'wb')
             msgfile.write(cctx._text)
             msgfile.close()
 
             p1, p2 = self.dirstate.parents()
             hookp1, hookp2 = hex(p1), (p2 != nullid and hex(p2) or '')
             try:
                 self.hook("precommit", throw=True, parent1=hookp1, parent2=hookp2)
                 ret = self.commitctx(cctx, True)
             except:
                 if edited:
                     msgfn = self.pathto(msgfile.name[len(self.root)+1:])
                     self.ui.write(
                         _('note: commit message saved in %s\n') % msgfn)
                 raise
 
             # update dirstate and mergestate
             for f in changes[0] + changes[1]:
                 self.dirstate.normal(f)
             for f in changes[2]:
                 self.dirstate.forget(f)
             self.dirstate.setparents(ret)
             ms.reset()
         finally:
             wlock.release()
 
         self.hook("commit", node=hex(ret), parent1=hookp1, parent2=hookp2)
         return ret
 
     def commitctx(self, ctx, error=False):
         """Add a new revision to current repository.
         Revision information is passed via the context argument.
         """
 
         tr = lock = None
         removed = ctx.removed()
         p1, p2 = ctx.p1(), ctx.p2()
         m1 = p1.manifest().copy()
         m2 = p2.manifest()
         user = ctx.user()
 
         lock = self.lock()
         try:
             tr = self.transaction("commit")
             trp = weakref.proxy(tr)
 
             # check in files
             new = {}
             changed = []
             linkrev = len(self)
             for f in sorted(ctx.modified() + ctx.added()):
                 self.ui.note(f + "\n")
                 try:
                     fctx = ctx[f]
                     new[f] = self._filecommit(fctx, m1, m2, linkrev, trp,
                                               changed)
                     m1.set(f, fctx.flags())
                 except OSError, inst:
                     self.ui.warn(_("trouble committing %s!\n") % f)
                     raise
                 except IOError, inst:
                     errcode = getattr(inst, 'errno', errno.ENOENT)
                     if error or errcode and errcode != errno.ENOENT:
                         self.ui.warn(_("trouble committing %s!\n") % f)
                         raise
                     else:
                         removed.append(f)
 
             # update manifest
             m1.update(new)
             removed = [f for f in sorted(removed) if f in m1 or f in m2]
             drop = [f for f in removed if f in m1]
             for f in drop:
                 del m1[f]
             mn = self.manifest.add(m1, trp, linkrev, p1.manifestnode(),
                                    p2.manifestnode(), (new, drop))
 
             # update changelog
             self.changelog.delayupdate()
             n = self.changelog.add(mn, changed + removed, ctx.description(),
                                    trp, p1.node(), p2.node(),
                                    user, ctx.date(), ctx.extra().copy())
             p = lambda: self.changelog.writepending() and self.root or ""
             xp1, xp2 = p1.hex(), p2 and p2.hex() or ''
             self.hook('pretxncommit', throw=True, node=hex(n), parent1=xp1,
                       parent2=xp2, pending=p)
             self.changelog.finalize(trp)
             tr.close()
 
             if self._branchcache:
                 self.branchtags()
             return n
         finally:
             del tr
             lock.release()
 
     def destroyed(self):
         '''Inform the repository that nodes have been destroyed.
         Intended for use by strip and rollback, so there's a common
         place for anything that has to be done after destroying history.'''
         # XXX it might be nice if we could take the list of destroyed
         # nodes, but I don't see an easy way for rollback() to do that
 
         # Ensure the persistent tag cache is updated.  Doing it now
         # means that the tag cache only has to worry about destroyed
         # heads immediately after a strip/rollback.  That in turn
         # guarantees that "cachetip == currenttip" (comparing both rev
         # and node) always means no nodes have been added or destroyed.
 
         # XXX this is suboptimal when qrefresh'ing: we strip the current
         # head, refresh the tag cache, then immediately add a new head.
         # But I think doing it this way is necessary for the "instant
         # tag cache retrieval" case to work.
         self.invalidatecaches()
 
     def walk(self, match, node=None):
         '''
         walk recursively through the directory tree or a given
         changeset, finding all files matched by the match
         function
         '''
         return self[node].walk(match)
 
     def status(self, node1='.', node2=None, match=None,
                ignored=False, clean=False, unknown=False):
         """return status of files between two nodes or node and working directory
 
         If node1 is None, use the first dirstate parent instead.
         If node2 is None, compare node1 with working directory.
         """
 
         def mfmatches(ctx):
             mf = ctx.manifest().copy()
             for fn in mf.keys():
                 if not match(fn):
                     del mf[fn]
             return mf
 
         if isinstance(node1, context.changectx):
             ctx1 = node1
         else:
             ctx1 = self[node1]
         if isinstance(node2, context.changectx):
             ctx2 = node2
         else:
             ctx2 = self[node2]
 
         working = ctx2.rev() is None
         parentworking = working and ctx1 == self['.']
         match = match or matchmod.always(self.root, self.getcwd())
         listignored, listclean, listunknown = ignored, clean, unknown
 
         # load earliest manifest first for caching reasons
         if not working and ctx2.rev() < ctx1.rev():
             ctx2.manifest()
 
         if not parentworking:
             def bad(f, msg):
                 if f not in ctx1:
                     self.ui.warn('%s: %s\n' % (self.dirstate.pathto(f), msg))
             match.bad = bad
 
         if working: # we need to scan the working dir
             subrepos = ctx1.substate.keys()
             s = self.dirstate.status(match, subrepos, listignored,
                                      listclean, listunknown)
             cmp, modified, added, removed, deleted, unknown, ignored, clean = s
 
             # check for any possibly clean files
             if parentworking and cmp:
                 fixup = []
                 # do a full compare of any files that might have changed
                 for f in sorted(cmp):
                     if (f not in ctx1 or ctx2.flags(f) != ctx1.flags(f)
                         or ctx1[f].cmp(ctx2[f].data())):
                         modified.append(f)
                     else:
                         fixup.append(f)
 
                 if listclean:
                     clean += fixup
 
                 # update dirstate for files that are actually clean
                 if fixup:
                     try:
                         # updating the dirstate is optional
                         # so we don't wait on the lock
                         wlock = self.wlock(False)
                         try:
                             for f in fixup:
                                 self.dirstate.normal(f)
                         finally:
                             wlock.release()
                     except error.LockError:
                         pass
 
         if not parentworking:
             mf1 = mfmatches(ctx1)
             if working:
                 # we are comparing working dir against non-parent
                 # generate a pseudo-manifest for the working dir
                 mf2 = mfmatches(self['.'])
                 for f in cmp + modified + added:
                     mf2[f] = None
                     mf2.set(f, ctx2.flags(f))
                 for f in removed:
                     if f in mf2:
                         del mf2[f]
             else:
                 # we are comparing two revisions
                 deleted, unknown, ignored = [], [], []
                 mf2 = mfmatches(ctx2)
 
             modified, added, clean = [], [], []
             for fn in mf2:
                 if fn in mf1:
                     if (mf1.flags(fn) != mf2.flags(fn) or
                         (mf1[fn] != mf2[fn] and
                          (mf2[fn] or ctx1[fn].cmp(ctx2[fn].data())))):
                         modified.append(fn)
                     elif listclean:
                         clean.append(fn)
                     del mf1[fn]
                 else:
                     added.append(fn)
             removed = mf1.keys()
 
         r = modified, added, removed, deleted, unknown, ignored, clean
         [l.sort() for l in r]
         return r
 
     def add(self, list):
         wlock = self.wlock()
         try:
             rejected = []
             for f in list:
                 p = self.wjoin(f)
                 try:
                     st = os.lstat(p)
                 except:
                     self.ui.warn(_("%s does not exist!\n") % f)
                     rejected.append(f)
                     continue
                 if st.st_size > 10000000:
                     self.ui.warn(_("%s: up to %d MB of RAM may be required "
                                    "to manage this file\n"
                                    "(use 'hg revert %s' to cancel the "
                                    "pending addition)\n")
                                    % (f, 3 * st.st_size // 1000000, f))
                 if not (stat.S_ISREG(st.st_mode) or stat.S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)):
                     self.ui.warn(_("%s not added: only files and symlinks "
                                    "supported currently\n") % f)
                     rejected.append(p)
                 elif self.dirstate[f] in 'amn':
                     self.ui.warn(_("%s already tracked!\n") % f)
                 elif self.dirstate[f] == 'r':
                     self.dirstate.normallookup(f)
                 else:
                     self.dirstate.add(f)
             return rejected
         finally:
             wlock.release()
 
     def forget(self, list):
         wlock = self.wlock()
         try:
             for f in list:
                 if self.dirstate[f] != 'a':
                     self.ui.warn(_("%s not added!\n") % f)
                 else:
                     self.dirstate.forget(f)
         finally:
             wlock.release()
 
     def remove(self, list, unlink=False):
         if unlink:
             for f in list:
                 try:
                     util.unlink(self.wjoin(f))
                 except OSError, inst:
                     if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                         raise
         wlock = self.wlock()
         try:
             for f in list:
                 if unlink and os.path.exists(self.wjoin(f)):
                     self.ui.warn(_("%s still exists!\n") % f)
                 elif self.dirstate[f] == 'a':
                     self.dirstate.forget(f)
                 elif f not in self.dirstate:
                     self.ui.warn(_("%s not tracked!\n") % f)
                 else:
                     self.dirstate.remove(f)
         finally:
             wlock.release()
 
     def undelete(self, list):
         manifests = [self.manifest.read(self.changelog.read(p)[0])
                      for p in self.dirstate.parents() if p != nullid]
         wlock = self.wlock()
         try:
             for f in list:
                 if self.dirstate[f] != 'r':
                     self.ui.warn(_("%s not removed!\n") % f)
                 else:
                     m = f in manifests[0] and manifests[0] or manifests[1]
                     t = self.file(f).read(m[f])
                     self.wwrite(f, t, m.flags(f))
                     self.dirstate.normal(f)
         finally:
             wlock.release()
 
     def copy(self, source, dest):
         p = self.wjoin(dest)
         if not (os.path.exists(p) or os.path.islink(p)):
             self.ui.warn(_("%s does not exist!\n") % dest)
         elif not (os.path.isfile(p) or os.path.islink(p)):
             self.ui.warn(_("copy failed: %s is not a file or a "
                            "symbolic link\n") % dest)
         else:
             wlock = self.wlock()
             try:
                 if self.dirstate[dest] in '?r':
                     self.dirstate.add(dest)
                 self.dirstate.copy(source, dest)
             finally:
                 wlock.release()
 
     def heads(self, start=None):
         heads = self.changelog.heads(start)
         # sort the output in rev descending order
         heads = [(-self.changelog.rev(h), h) for h in heads]
         return [n for (r, n) in sorted(heads)]
 
     def branchheads(self, branch=None, start=None, closed=False):
         '''return a (possibly filtered) list of heads for the given branch
 
         Heads are returned in topological order, from newest to oldest.
         If branch is None, use the dirstate branch.
         If start is not None, return only heads reachable from start.
         If closed is True, return heads that are marked as closed as well.
         '''
         if branch is None:
             branch = self[None].branch()
         branches = self.branchmap()
         if branch not in branches:
             return []
         # the cache returns heads ordered lowest to highest
         bheads = list(reversed(branches[branch]))
         if start is not None:
             # filter out the heads that cannot be reached from startrev
             fbheads = set(self.changelog.nodesbetween([start], bheads)[2])
             bheads = [h for h in bheads if h in fbheads]
         if not closed:
             bheads = [h for h in bheads if
                       ('close' not in self.changelog.read(h)[5])]
         return bheads
 
     def branches(self, nodes):
         if not nodes:
             nodes = [self.changelog.tip()]
         b = []
         for n in nodes:
             t = n
             while 1:
                 p = self.changelog.parents(n)
                 if p[1] != nullid or p[0] == nullid:
                     b.append((t, n, p[0], p[1]))
                     break
                 n = p[0]
         return b
 
     def between(self, pairs):
         r = []
 
         for top, bottom in pairs:
             n, l, i = top, [], 0
             f = 1
 
             while n != bottom and n != nullid:
                 p = self.changelog.parents(n)[0]
                 if i == f:
                     l.append(n)
                     f = f * 2
                 n = p
                 i += 1
 
             r.append(l)
 
         return r
 
     def findincoming(self, remote, base=None, heads=None, force=False):
         """Return list of roots of the subsets of missing nodes from remote
 
         If base dict is specified, assume that these nodes and their parents
         exist on the remote side and that no child of a node of base exists
         in both remote and self.
         Furthermore base will be updated to include the nodes that exists
         in self and remote but no children exists in self and remote.
         If a list of heads is specified, return only nodes which are heads
         or ancestors of these heads.
 
         All the ancestors of base are in self and in remote.
         All the descendants of the list returned are missing in self.
         (and so we know that the rest of the nodes are missing in remote, see
         outgoing)
         """
         return self.findcommonincoming(remote, base, heads, force)[1]
 
     def findcommonincoming(self, remote, base=None, heads=None, force=False):
         """Return a tuple (common, missing roots, heads) used to identify
         missing nodes from remote.
 
         If base dict is specified, assume that these nodes and their parents
         exist on the remote side and that no child of a node of base exists
         in both remote and self.
         Furthermore base will be updated to include the nodes that exists
         in self and remote but no children exists in self and remote.
         If a list of heads is specified, return only nodes which are heads
         or ancestors of these heads.
 
         All the ancestors of base are in self and in remote.
         """
         m = self.changelog.nodemap
         search = []
         fetch = set()
         seen = set()
         seenbranch = set()
         if base is None:
             base = {}
 
         if not heads:
             heads = remote.heads()
 
         if self.changelog.tip() == nullid:
             base[nullid] = 1
             if heads != [nullid]:
                 return [nullid], [nullid], list(heads)
             return [nullid], [], []
 
         # assume we're closer to the tip than the root
         # and start by examining the heads
         self.ui.status(_("searching for changes\n"))
 
         unknown = []
         for h in heads:
             if h not in m:
                 unknown.append(h)
             else:
                 base[h] = 1
 
         heads = unknown
         if not unknown:
             return base.keys(), [], []
 
         req = set(unknown)
         reqcnt = 0
 
         # search through remote branches
         # a 'branch' here is a linear segment of history, with four parts:
         # head, root, first parent, second parent
         # (a branch always has two parents (or none) by definition)
         unknown = remote.branches(unknown)
         while unknown:
             r = []
             while unknown:
                 n = unknown.pop(0)
                 if n[0] in seen:
                     continue
 
                 self.ui.debug("examining %s:%s\n"
                               % (short(n[0]), short(n[1])))
                 if n[0] == nullid: # found the end of the branch
                     pass
                 elif n in seenbranch:
                     self.ui.debug("branch already found\n")
                     continue
                 elif n[1] and n[1] in m: # do we know the base?
                     self.ui.debug("found incomplete branch %s:%s\n"
                                   % (short(n[0]), short(n[1])))
                     search.append(n[0:2]) # schedule branch range for scanning
                     seenbranch.add(n)
                 else:
                     if n[1] not in seen and n[1] not in fetch:
                         if n[2] in m and n[3] in m:
                             self.ui.debug("found new changeset %s\n" %
                                           short(n[1]))
                             fetch.add(n[1]) # earliest unknown
                         for p in n[2:4]:
                             if p in m:
                                 base[p] = 1 # latest known
 
                     for p in n[2:4]:
                         if p not in req and p not in m:
                             r.append(p)
                             req.add(p)
                 seen.add(n[0])
 
             if r:
                 reqcnt += 1
                 self.ui.progress(_('searching'), reqcnt, unit=_('queries'))
                 self.ui.debug("request %d: %s\n" %
                             (reqcnt, " ".join(map(short, r))))
                 for p in xrange(0, len(r), 10):
                     for b in remote.branches(r[p:p + 10]):
                         self.ui.debug("received %s:%s\n" %
                                       (short(b[0]), short(b[1])))
                         unknown.append(b)
 
         # do binary search on the branches we found
         while search:
             newsearch = []
             reqcnt += 1
             self.ui.progress(_('searching'), reqcnt, unit=_('queries'))
             for n, l in zip(search, remote.between(search)):
                 l.append(n[1])
                 p = n[0]
                 f = 1
                 for i in l:
                     self.ui.debug("narrowing %d:%d %s\n" % (f, len(l), short(i)))
                     if i in m:
                         if f <= 2:
                             self.ui.debug("found new branch changeset %s\n" %
                                               short(p))
                             fetch.add(p)
                             base[i] = 1
                         else:
                             self.ui.debug("narrowed branch search to %s:%s\n"
                                           % (short(p), short(i)))
                             newsearch.append((p, i))
                         break
                     p, f = i, f * 2
                 search = newsearch
 
         # sanity check our fetch list
         for f in fetch:
             if f in m:
                 raise error.RepoError(_("already have changeset ")
                                       + short(f[:4]))
 
         if base.keys() == [nullid]:
             if force:
                 self.ui.warn(_("warning: repository is unrelated\n"))
             else:
                 raise util.Abort(_("repository is unrelated"))
 
         self.ui.debug("found new changesets starting at " +
                      " ".join([short(f) for f in fetch]) + "\n")
 
         self.ui.progress(_('searching'), None)
         self.ui.debug("%d total queries\n" % reqcnt)
 
         return base.keys(), list(fetch), heads
 
     def findoutgoing(self, remote, base=None, heads=None, force=False):
         """Return list of nodes that are roots of subsets not in remote
 
         If base dict is specified, assume that these nodes and their parents
         exist on the remote side.
         If a list of heads is specified, return only nodes which are heads
         or ancestors of these heads, and return a second element which
         contains all remote heads which get new children.
         """
         if base is None:
             base = {}
             self.findincoming(remote, base, heads, force=force)
 
         self.ui.debug("common changesets up to "
                       + " ".join(map(short, base.keys())) + "\n")
 
         remain = set(self.changelog.nodemap)
 
         # prune everything remote has from the tree
         remain.remove(nullid)
         remove = base.keys()
         while remove:
             n = remove.pop(0)
             if n in remain:
                 remain.remove(n)
                 for p in self.changelog.parents(n):
                     remove.append(p)
 
         # find every node whose parents have been pruned
         subset = []
         # find every remote head that will get new children
         updated_heads = set()
         for n in remain:
             p1, p2 = self.changelog.parents(n)
             if p1 not in remain and p2 not in remain:
                 subset.append(n)
             if heads:
                 if p1 in heads:
                     updated_heads.add(p1)
                 if p2 in heads:
                     updated_heads.add(p2)
 
         # this is the set of all roots we have to push
         if heads:
             return subset, list(updated_heads)
         else:
             return subset
 
     def pull(self, remote, heads=None, force=False):
         lock = self.lock()
         try:
             common, fetch, rheads = self.findcommonincoming(remote, heads=heads,
                                                             force=force)
             if not fetch:
                 self.ui.status(_("no changes found\n"))
                 return 0
 
             if fetch == [nullid]:
                 self.ui.status(_("requesting all changes\n"))
             elif heads is None and remote.capable('changegroupsubset'):
                 # issue1320, avoid a race if remote changed after discovery
                 heads = rheads
 
             if heads is None:
                 cg = remote.changegroup(fetch, 'pull')
             else:
                 if not remote.capable('changegroupsubset'):
                     raise util.Abort(_("Partial pull cannot be done because "
                                        "other repository doesn't support "
                                        "changegroupsubset."))
                 cg = remote.changegroupsubset(fetch, heads, 'pull')
             return self.addchangegroup(cg, 'pull', remote.url())
         finally:
             lock.release()
 
     def push(self, remote, force=False, revs=None):
         '''Push outgoing changesets (limited by revs) from the current
         repository to remote. Return an integer:
           - 0 means HTTP error *or* nothing to push
           - 1 means we pushed and remote head count is unchanged *or*
             we have outgoing changesets but refused to push
           - other values as described by addchangegroup()
         '''
         # there are two ways to push to remote repo:
         #
         # addchangegroup assumes local user can lock remote
         # repo (local filesystem, old ssh servers).
         #
         # unbundle assumes local user cannot lock remote repo (new ssh
         # servers, http servers).
 
         if remote.capable('unbundle'):
             return self.push_unbundle(remote, force, revs)
         return self.push_addchangegroup(remote, force, revs)
 
     def prepush(self, remote, force, revs):
         '''Analyze the local and remote repositories and determine which
         changesets need to be pushed to the remote. Return value depends
         on circumstances:
 
         If we are not going to push anything, return a tuple (None,
         outgoing) where outgoing is 0 if there are no outgoing
         changesets and 1 if there are, but we refuse to push them
         (e.g. would create new remote heads).
 
         Otherwise, return a tuple (changegroup, remoteheads), where
         changegroup is a readable file-like object whose read() returns
         successive changegroup chunks ready to be sent over the wire and
         remoteheads is the list of remote heads.'''
         common = {}
         remote_heads = remote.heads()
         inc = self.findincoming(remote, common, remote_heads, force=force)
 
         cl = self.changelog
         update, updated_heads = self.findoutgoing(remote, common, remote_heads)
         outg, bases, heads = cl.nodesbetween(update, revs)
 
         if not bases:
             self.ui.status(_("no changes found\n"))
             return None, 1
 
         if not force and remote_heads != [nullid]:
 
             def fail_multiple_heads(unsynced, branch=None):
                 if branch:
                     msg = _("abort: push creates new remote heads"
                             " on branch '%s'!\n") % branch
                 else:
                     msg = _("abort: push creates new remote heads!\n")
                 self.ui.warn(msg)
                 if unsynced:
                     self.ui.status(_("(you should pull and merge or"
                                      " use push -f to force)\n"))
                 else:
                     self.ui.status(_("(did you forget to merge?"
                                      " use push -f to force)\n"))
                 return None, 0
 
             if remote.capable('branchmap'):
                 # Check for each named branch if we're creating new remote heads.
                 # To be a remote head after push, node must be either:
                 # - unknown locally
                 # - a local outgoing head descended from update
                 # - a remote head that's known locally and not
                 #   ancestral to an outgoing head
                 #
                 # New named branches cannot be created without --force.
 
                 # 1. Create set of branches involved in the push.
                 branches = set(self[n].branch() for n in outg)
 
                 # 2. Check for new branches on the remote.
                 remotemap = remote.branchmap()
                 newbranches = branches - set(remotemap)
                 if newbranches: # new branch requires --force
                     branchnames = ', '.join("%s" % b for b in newbranches)
                     self.ui.warn(_("abort: push creates "
                                    "new remote branches: %s!\n")
                                  % branchnames)
                     self.ui.status(_("(use 'hg push -f' to force)\n"))
                     return None, 0
 
                 # 3. Construct the initial oldmap and newmap dicts.
                 # They contain information about the remote heads before and
                 # after the push, respectively.
                 # Heads not found locally are not included in either dict,
                 # since they won't be affected by the push.
                 # unsynced contains all branches with incoming changesets.
                 oldmap = {}
                 newmap = {}
                 unsynced = set()
                 for branch in branches:
                     remoteheads = remotemap[branch]
                     prunedheads = [h for h in remoteheads if h in cl.nodemap]
                     oldmap[branch] = prunedheads
                     newmap[branch] = list(prunedheads)
                     if len(remoteheads) > len(prunedheads):
                         unsynced.add(branch)
 
                 # 4. Update newmap with outgoing changes.
                 # This will possibly add new heads and remove existing ones.
                 ctxgen = (self[n] for n in outg)
                 self._updatebranchcache(newmap, ctxgen)
 
                 # 5. Check for new heads.
                 # If there are more heads after the push than before, a suitable
                 # warning, depending on unsynced status, is displayed.
                 for branch in branches:
                     if len(newmap[branch]) > len(oldmap[branch]):
                         return fail_multiple_heads(branch in unsynced, branch)
 
                 # 6. Check for unsynced changes on involved branches.
                 if unsynced:
                     self.ui.warn(_("note: unsynced remote changes!\n"))
 
             else:
                 # Old servers: Check for new topological heads.
                 # Code based on _updatebranchcache.
                 newheads = set(h for h in remote_heads if h in cl.nodemap)
                 oldheadcnt = len(newheads)
                 newheads.update(outg)
                 if len(newheads) > 1:
                     for latest in reversed(outg):
                         if latest not in newheads:
                             continue
                         minhrev = min(cl.rev(h) for h in newheads)
                         reachable = cl.reachable(latest, cl.node(minhrev))
                         reachable.remove(latest)
                         newheads.difference_update(reachable)
                 if len(newheads) > oldheadcnt:
                     return fail_multiple_heads(inc)
                 if inc:
                     self.ui.warn(_("note: unsynced remote changes!\n"))
 
         if revs is None:
             # use the fast path, no race possible on push
             nodes = self.changelog.findmissing(common.keys())
             cg = self._changegroup(nodes, 'push')
         else:
             cg = self.changegroupsubset(update, revs, 'push')
         return cg, remote_heads
 
     def push_addchangegroup(self, remote, force, revs):
         '''Push a changegroup by locking the remote and sending the
         addchangegroup command to it. Used for local and old SSH repos.
         Return an integer: see push().
         '''
         lock = remote.lock()
         try:
             ret = self.prepush(remote, force, revs)
             if ret[0] is not None:
                 cg, remote_heads = ret
                 # here, we return an integer indicating remote head count change
                 return remote.addchangegroup(cg, 'push', self.url())
             # and here we return 0 for "nothing to push" or 1 for
             # "something to push but I refuse"
             return ret[1]
         finally:
             lock.release()
 
     def push_unbundle(self, remote, force, revs):
         '''Push a changegroup by unbundling it on the remote.  Used for new
         SSH and HTTP repos. Return an integer: see push().'''
         # local repo finds heads on server, finds out what revs it
         # must push.  once revs transferred, if server finds it has
         # different heads (someone else won commit/push race), server
         # aborts.
 
         ret = self.prepush(remote, force, revs)
         if ret[0] is not None:
             cg, remote_heads = ret
             if force:
                 remote_heads = ['force']
             # ssh: return remote's addchangegroup()
             # http: return remote's addchangegroup() or 0 for error
             return remote.unbundle(cg, remote_heads, 'push')
         # as in push_addchangegroup()
         return ret[1]
 
     def changegroupinfo(self, nodes, source):
         if self.ui.verbose or source == 'bundle':
             self.ui.status(_("%d changesets found\n") % len(nodes))
         if self.ui.debugflag:
             self.ui.debug("list of changesets:\n")
             for node in nodes:
                 self.ui.debug("%s\n" % hex(node))
 
     def changegroupsubset(self, bases, heads, source, extranodes=None):
         """Compute a changegroup consisting of all the nodes that are
         descendents of any of the bases and ancestors of any of the heads.
         Return a chunkbuffer object whose read() method will return
         successive changegroup chunks.
 
         It is fairly complex as determining which filenodes and which
         manifest nodes need to be included for the changeset to be complete
         is non-trivial.
 
         Another wrinkle is doing the reverse, figuring out which changeset in
         the changegroup a particular filenode or manifestnode belongs to.
 
         The caller can specify some nodes that must be included in the
         changegroup using the extranodes argument.  It should be a dict
         where the keys are the filenames (or 1 for the manifest), and the
         values are lists of (node, linknode) tuples, where node is a wanted
         node and linknode is the changelog node that should be transmitted as
         the linkrev.
         """
 
         # Set up some initial variables
         # Make it easy to refer to self.changelog
         cl = self.changelog
         # msng is short for missing - compute the list of changesets in this
         # changegroup.
         if not bases:
             bases = [nullid]
         msng_cl_lst, bases, heads = cl.nodesbetween(bases, heads)
 
         if extranodes is None:
             # can we go through the fast path ?
             heads.sort()
             allheads = self.heads()
             allheads.sort()
             if heads == allheads:
                 return self._changegroup(msng_cl_lst, source)
 
         # slow path
         self.hook('preoutgoing', throw=True, source=source)
 
         self.changegroupinfo(msng_cl_lst, source)
         # Some bases may turn out to be superfluous, and some heads may be
         # too.  nodesbetween will return the minimal set of bases and heads
         # necessary to re-create the changegroup.
 
         # Known heads are the list of heads that it is assumed the recipient
         # of this changegroup will know about.
         knownheads = set()
         # We assume that all parents of bases are known heads.
         for n in bases:
             knownheads.update(cl.parents(n))
         knownheads.discard(nullid)
         knownheads = list(knownheads)
         if knownheads:
             # Now that we know what heads are known, we can compute which
             # changesets are known.  The recipient must know about all
             # changesets required to reach the known heads from the null
             # changeset.
             has_cl_set, junk, junk = cl.nodesbetween(None, knownheads)
             junk = None
             # Transform the list into a set.
             has_cl_set = set(has_cl_set)
         else:
             # If there were no known heads, the recipient cannot be assumed to
             # know about any changesets.
             has_cl_set = set()
 
         # Make it easy to refer to self.manifest
         mnfst = self.manifest
         # We don't know which manifests are missing yet
         msng_mnfst_set = {}
         # Nor do we know which filenodes are missing.
         msng_filenode_set = {}
 
         junk = mnfst.index[len(mnfst) - 1] # Get around a bug in lazyindex
         junk = None
 
         # A changeset always belongs to itself, so the changenode lookup
         # function for a changenode is identity.
         def identity(x):
             return x
 
         # If we determine that a particular file or manifest node must be a
         # node that the recipient of the changegroup will already have, we can
         # also assume the recipient will have all the parents.  This function
         # prunes them from the set of missing nodes.
         def prune_parents(revlog, hasset, msngset):
             for r in revlog.ancestors(*[revlog.rev(n) for n in hasset]):
                 msngset.pop(revlog.node(r), None)
 
         # Use the information collected in collect_manifests_and_files to say
         # which changenode any manifestnode belongs to.
         def lookup_manifest_link(mnfstnode):
             return msng_mnfst_set[mnfstnode]
 
         # A function generating function that sets up the initial environment
         # the inner function.
         def filenode_collector(changedfiles):
             # This gathers information from each manifestnode included in the
             # changegroup about which filenodes the manifest node references
             # so we can include those in the changegroup too.
             #
             # It also remembers which changenode each filenode belongs to.  It
             # does this by assuming the a filenode belongs to the changenode
             # the first manifest that references it belongs to.
             def collect_msng_filenodes(mnfstnode):
                 r = mnfst.rev(mnfstnode)
                 if r - 1 in mnfst.parentrevs(r):
                     # If the previous rev is one of the parents,
                     # we only need to see a diff.
                     deltamf = mnfst.readdelta(mnfstnode)
                     # For each line in the delta
                     for f, fnode in deltamf.iteritems():
                         f = changedfiles.get(f, None)
                         # And if the file is in the list of files we care
                         # about.
                         if f is not None:
                             # Get the changenode this manifest belongs to
                             clnode = msng_mnfst_set[mnfstnode]
                             # Create the set of filenodes for the file if
                             # there isn't one already.
                             ndset = msng_filenode_set.setdefault(f, {})
                             # And set the filenode's changelog node to the
                             # manifest's if it hasn't been set already.
                             ndset.setdefault(fnode, clnode)
                 else:
                     # Otherwise we need a full manifest.
                     m = mnfst.read(mnfstnode)
                     # For every file in we care about.
                     for f in changedfiles:
                         fnode = m.get(f, None)
                         # If it's in the manifest
                         if fnode is not None:
                             # See comments above.
                             clnode = msng_mnfst_set[mnfstnode]
                             ndset = msng_filenode_set.setdefault(f, {})
                             ndset.setdefault(fnode, clnode)
             return collect_msng_filenodes
 
         # We have a list of filenodes we think we need for a file, lets remove
         # all those we know the recipient must have.
         def prune_filenodes(f, filerevlog):
             msngset = msng_filenode_set[f]
             hasset = set()
             # If a 'missing' filenode thinks it belongs to a changenode we
             # assume the recipient must have, then the recipient must have
             # that filenode.
             for n in msngset:
                 clnode = cl.node(filerevlog.linkrev(filerevlog.rev(n)))
                 if clnode in has_cl_set:
                     hasset.add(n)
             prune_parents(filerevlog, hasset, msngset)
 
         # A function generator function that sets up the a context for the
         # inner function.
         def lookup_filenode_link_func(fname):
             msngset = msng_filenode_set[fname]
             # Lookup the changenode the filenode belongs to.
             def lookup_filenode_link(fnode):
                 return msngset[fnode]
             return lookup_filenode_link
 
         # Add the nodes that were explicitly requested.
         def add_extra_nodes(name, nodes):
             if not extranodes or name not in extranodes:
                 return
 
             for node, linknode in extranodes[name]:
                 if node not in nodes:
                     nodes[node] = linknode
 
         # Now that we have all theses utility functions to help out and
         # logically divide up the task, generate the group.
         def gengroup():
             # The set of changed files starts empty.
             changedfiles = {}
             collect = changegroup.collector(cl, msng_mnfst_set, changedfiles)
 
             # Create a changenode group generator that will call our functions
             # back to lookup the owning changenode and collect information.
             group = cl.group(msng_cl_lst, identity, collect)
             cnt = 0
             for chnk in group:
                 yield chnk
                 self.ui.progress(_('bundling changes'), cnt, unit=_('chunks'))
                 cnt += 1
             self.ui.progress(_('bundling changes'), None)
 
 
             # Figure out which manifest nodes (of the ones we think might be
             # part of the changegroup) the recipient must know about and
             # remove them from the changegroup.
             has_mnfst_set = set()
             for n in msng_mnfst_set:
                 # If a 'missing' manifest thinks it belongs to a changenode
                 # the recipient is assumed to have, obviously the recipient
                 # must have that manifest.
                 linknode = cl.node(mnfst.linkrev(mnfst.rev(n)))
                 if linknode in has_cl_set:
                     has_mnfst_set.add(n)
             prune_parents(mnfst, has_mnfst_set, msng_mnfst_set)
             add_extra_nodes(1, msng_mnfst_set)
             msng_mnfst_lst = msng_mnfst_set.keys()
             # Sort the manifestnodes by revision number.
             msng_mnfst_lst.sort(key=mnfst.rev)
             # Create a generator for the manifestnodes that calls our lookup
             # and data collection functions back.
             group = mnfst.group(msng_mnfst_lst, lookup_manifest_link,
                                 filenode_collector(changedfiles))
             cnt = 0
             for chnk in group:
                 yield chnk
                 self.ui.progress(_('bundling manifests'), cnt, unit=_('chunks'))
                 cnt += 1
             self.ui.progress(_('bundling manifests'), None)
 
             # These are no longer needed, dereference and toss the memory for
             # them.
             msng_mnfst_lst = None
             msng_mnfst_set.clear()
 
             if extranodes:
                 for fname in extranodes:
                     if isinstance(fname, int):
                         continue
                     msng_filenode_set.setdefault(fname, {})
                     changedfiles[fname] = 1
             # Go through all our files in order sorted by name.
             cnt = 0
             for fname in sorted(changedfiles):
                 filerevlog = self.file(fname)
                 if not len(filerevlog):
                     raise util.Abort(_("empty or missing revlog for %s") % fname)
                 # Toss out the filenodes that the recipient isn't really
                 # missing.
                 if fname in msng_filenode_set:
                     prune_filenodes(fname, filerevlog)
                     add_extra_nodes(fname, msng_filenode_set[fname])
                     msng_filenode_lst = msng_filenode_set[fname].keys()
                 else:
                     msng_filenode_lst = []
                 # If any filenodes are left, generate the group for them,
                 # otherwise don't bother.
                 if len(msng_filenode_lst) > 0:
                     yield changegroup.chunkheader(len(fname))
                     yield fname
                     # Sort the filenodes by their revision #
                     msng_filenode_lst.sort(key=filerevlog.rev)
                     # Create a group generator and only pass in a changenode
                     # lookup function as we need to collect no information
                     # from filenodes.
                     group = filerevlog.group(msng_filenode_lst,
                                              lookup_filenode_link_func(fname))
                     for chnk in group:
                         self.ui.progress(
                             _('bundling files'), cnt, item=fname, unit=_('chunks'))
                         cnt += 1
                         yield chnk
                 if fname in msng_filenode_set:
                     # Don't need this anymore, toss it to free memory.
                     del msng_filenode_set[fname]
             # Signal that no more groups are left.
             yield changegroup.closechunk()
             self.ui.progress(_('bundling files'), None)
 
             if msng_cl_lst:
                 self.hook('outgoing', node=hex(msng_cl_lst[0]), source=source)
 
         return util.chunkbuffer(gengroup())
 
     def changegroup(self, basenodes, source):
         # to avoid a race we use changegroupsubset() (issue1320)
         return self.changegroupsubset(basenodes, self.heads(), source)
 
     def _changegroup(self, nodes, source):
         """Compute the changegroup of all nodes that we have that a recipient
         doesn't.  Return a chunkbuffer object whose read() method will return
         successive changegroup chunks.
 
         This is much easier than the previous function as we can assume that
         the recipient has any changenode we aren't sending them.
 
         nodes is the set of nodes to send"""
 
         self.hook('preoutgoing', throw=True, source=source)
 
         cl = self.changelog
         revset = set([cl.rev(n) for n in nodes])
         self.changegroupinfo(nodes, source)
 
         def identity(x):
             return x
 
         def gennodelst(log):
             for r in log:
                 if log.linkrev(r) in revset:
                     yield log.node(r)
 
         def lookuprevlink_func(revlog):
             def lookuprevlink(n):
                 return cl.node(revlog.linkrev(revlog.rev(n)))
             return lookuprevlink
 
         def gengroup():
             '''yield a sequence of changegroup chunks (strings)'''
             # construct a list of all changed files
             changedfiles = {}
             mmfs = {}
             collect = changegroup.collector(cl, mmfs, changedfiles)
 
             cnt = 0
             for chnk in cl.group(nodes, identity, collect):
                 self.ui.progress(_('bundling changes'), cnt, unit=_('chunks'))
                 cnt += 1
                 yield chnk
             self.ui.progress(_('bundling changes'), None)
 
             mnfst = self.manifest
             nodeiter = gennodelst(mnfst)
             cnt = 0
             for chnk in mnfst.group(nodeiter, lookuprevlink_func(mnfst)):
                 self.ui.progress(_('bundling manifests'), cnt, unit=_('chunks'))
                 cnt += 1
                 yield chnk
             self.ui.progress(_('bundling manifests'), None)
 
             cnt = 0
             for fname in sorted(changedfiles):
                 filerevlog = self.file(fname)
                 if not len(filerevlog):
                     raise util.Abort(_("empty or missing revlog for %s") % fname)
                 nodeiter = gennodelst(filerevlog)
                 nodeiter = list(nodeiter)
                 if nodeiter:
                     yield changegroup.chunkheader(len(fname))
                     yield fname
                     lookup = lookuprevlink_func(filerevlog)
                     for chnk in filerevlog.group(nodeiter, lookup):
                         self.ui.progress(
                             _('bundling files'), cnt, item=fname, unit=_('chunks'))
                         cnt += 1
                         yield chnk
             self.ui.progress(_('bundling files'), None)
 
             yield changegroup.closechunk()
 
             if nodes:
                 self.hook('outgoing', node=hex(nodes[0]), source=source)
 
         return util.chunkbuffer(gengroup())
 
     def addchangegroup(self, source, srctype, url, emptyok=False):
         """Add the changegroup returned by source.read() to this repo.
         srctype is a string like 'push', 'pull', or 'unbundle'.  url is
         the URL of the repo where this changegroup is coming from.
 
         Return an integer summarizing the change to this repo:
         - nothing changed or no source: 0
         - more heads than before: 1+added heads (2..n)
         - fewer heads than before: -1-removed heads (-2..-n)
         - number of heads stays the same: 1
         """
         def csmap(x):
             self.ui.debug("add changeset %s\n" % short(x))
             return len(cl)
 
         def revmap(x):
             return cl.rev(x)
 
         if not source:
             return 0
 
         self.hook('prechangegroup', throw=True, source=srctype, url=url)
 
         changesets = files = revisions = 0
         efiles = set()
 
         # write changelog data to temp files so concurrent readers will not see
         # inconsistent view
         cl = self.changelog
         cl.delayupdate()
         oldheads = len(cl.heads())
 
         tr = self.transaction("\n".join([srctype, urlmod.hidepassword(url)]))
         try:
             trp = weakref.proxy(tr)
             # pull off the changeset group
             self.ui.status(_("adding changesets\n"))
             clstart = len(cl)
             class prog(object):
                 step = _('changesets')
                 count = 1
                 ui = self.ui
                 total = None
                 def __call__(self):
                     self.ui.progress(self.step, self.count, unit=_('chunks'),
                                      total=self.total)
                     self.count += 1
             pr = prog()
             chunkiter = changegroup.chunkiter(source, progress=pr)
             if cl.addgroup(chunkiter, csmap, trp) is None and not emptyok:
                 raise util.Abort(_("received changelog group is empty"))
             clend = len(cl)
             changesets = clend - clstart
             for c in xrange(clstart, clend):
                 efiles.update(self[c].files())
             efiles = len(efiles)
             self.ui.progress(_('changesets'), None)
 
             # pull off the manifest group
             self.ui.status(_("adding manifests\n"))
             pr.step = _('manifests')
             pr.count = 1
             pr.total = changesets # manifests <= changesets
             chunkiter = changegroup.chunkiter(source, progress=pr)
             # no need to check for empty manifest group here:
             # if the result of the merge of 1 and 2 is the same in 3 and 4,
             # no new manifest will be created and the manifest group will
             # be empty during the pull
             self.manifest.addgroup(chunkiter, revmap, trp)
             self.ui.progress(_('manifests'), None)
 
             needfiles = {}
             if self.ui.configbool('server', 'validate', default=False):
                 # validate incoming csets have their manifests
                 for cset in xrange(clstart, clend):
                     mfest = self.changelog.read(self.changelog.node(cset))[0]
                     mfest = self.manifest.readdelta(mfest)
                     # store file nodes we must see
                     for f, n in mfest.iteritems():
                         needfiles.setdefault(f, set()).add(n)
 
             # process the files
             self.ui.status(_("adding file changes\n"))
             pr.step = 'files'
             pr.count = 1
             pr.total = efiles
             while 1:
                 f = changegroup.getchunk(source)
                 if not f:
                     break
                 self.ui.debug("adding %s revisions\n" % f)
                 pr()
                 fl = self.file(f)
                 o = len(fl)
                 chunkiter = changegroup.chunkiter(source)
                 if fl.addgroup(chunkiter, revmap, trp) is None:
                     raise util.Abort(_("received file revlog group is empty"))
                 revisions += len(fl) - o
                 files += 1
                 if f in needfiles:
                     needs = needfiles[f]
                     for new in xrange(o, len(fl)):
                         n = fl.node(new)
                         if n in needs:
                             needs.remove(n)
                     if not needs:
                         del needfiles[f]
             self.ui.progress(_('files'), None)
 
             for f, needs in needfiles.iteritems():
                 fl = self.file(f)
                 for n in needs:
                     try:
                         fl.rev(n)
                     except error.LookupError:
                         raise util.Abort(
                             _('missing file data for %s:%s - run hg verify') %
                             (f, hex(n)))
 
             newheads = len(cl.heads())
             heads = ""
             if oldheads and newheads != oldheads:
                 heads = _(" (%+d heads)") % (newheads - oldheads)
 
             self.ui.status(_("added %d changesets"
                              " with %d changes to %d files%s\n")
                              % (changesets, revisions, files, heads))
 
             if changesets > 0:
                 p = lambda: cl.writepending() and self.root or ""
                 self.hook('pretxnchangegroup', throw=True,
                           node=hex(cl.node(clstart)), source=srctype,
                           url=url, pending=p)
 
             # make changelog see real files again
             cl.finalize(trp)
 
             tr.close()
         finally:
             del tr
 
         if changesets > 0:
             # forcefully update the on-disk branch cache
             self.ui.debug("updating the branch cache\n")
             self.branchtags()
             self.hook("changegroup", node=hex(cl.node(clstart)),
                       source=srctype, url=url)
 
             for i in xrange(clstart, clend):
                 self.hook("incoming", node=hex(cl.node(i)),
                           source=srctype, url=url)
 
         # never return 0 here:
         if newheads < oldheads:
             return newheads - oldheads - 1
         else:
             return newheads - oldheads + 1
 
 
     def stream_in(self, remote):
         fp = remote.stream_out()
         l = fp.readline()
         try:
             resp = int(l)
         except ValueError:
             raise error.ResponseError(
                 _('Unexpected response from remote server:'), l)
         if resp == 1:
             raise util.Abort(_('operation forbidden by server'))
         elif resp == 2:
             raise util.Abort(_('locking the remote repository failed'))
         elif resp != 0:
             raise util.Abort(_('the server sent an unknown error code'))
         self.ui.status(_('streaming all changes\n'))
         l = fp.readline()
         try:
             total_files, total_bytes = map(int, l.split(' ', 1))
         except (ValueError, TypeError):
             raise error.ResponseError(
                 _('Unexpected response from remote server:'), l)
         self.ui.status(_('%d files to transfer, %s of data\n') %
                        (total_files, util.bytecount(total_bytes)))
         start = time.time()
         for i in xrange(total_files):
             # XXX doesn't support '\n' or '\r' in filenames
             l = fp.readline()
             try:
                 name, size = l.split('\0', 1)
                 size = int(size)
             except (ValueError, TypeError):
                 raise error.ResponseError(
                     _('Unexpected response from remote server:'), l)
             self.ui.debug('adding %s (%s)\n' % (name, util.bytecount(size)))
             # for backwards compat, name was partially encoded
             ofp = self.sopener(store.decodedir(name), 'w')
             for chunk in util.filechunkiter(fp, limit=size):
                 ofp.write(chunk)
             ofp.close()
         elapsed = time.time() - start
         if elapsed <= 0:
             elapsed = 0.001
         self.ui.status(_('transferred %s in %.1f seconds (%s/sec)\n') %
                        (util.bytecount(total_bytes), elapsed,
                         util.bytecount(total_bytes / elapsed)))
         self.invalidate()
         return len(self.heads()) + 1
 
     def clone(self, remote, heads=[], stream=False):
         '''clone remote repository.
 
         keyword arguments:
         heads: list of revs to clone (forces use of pull)
         stream: use streaming clone if possible'''
 
         # now, all clients that can request uncompressed clones can
         # read repo formats supported by all servers that can serve
         # them.
 
         # if revlog format changes, client will have to check version
         # and format flags on "stream" capability, and use
         # uncompressed only if compatible.
 
         if stream and not heads and remote.capable('stream'):
             return self.stream_in(remote)
         return self.pull(remote, heads)
 
 # used to avoid circular references so destructors work
 def aftertrans(files):
     renamefiles = [tuple(t) for t in files]
     def a():
         for src, dest in renamefiles:
             util.rename(src, dest)
     return a
 
 def instance(ui, path, create):
     return localrepository(ui, util.drop_scheme('file', path), create)
 
 def islocal(path):
     return True

tests/test-dispatch.out

@@ -1,33 +1,35 b''
 adding a
 # missing arg
 hg cat: invalid arguments
 hg cat [OPTION]... FILE...
 
 output the current or given revision of files
 
     Print the specified files as they were at the given revision. If no
     revision is given, the parent of the working directory is used, or tip if
     no revision is checked out.
 
     Output may be to a file, in which case the name of the file is given using
     a format string. The formatting rules are the same as for the export
     command, with the following additions:
 
     "%s"  basename of file being printed
     "%d"  dirname of file being printed, or '.' if in repository root
     "%p"  root-relative path name of file being printed
 
+    Returns 0 on success.
+
 options:
 
  -o --output   print output to file with formatted name
  -r --rev      print the given revision
     --decode   apply any matching decode filter
  -I --include  include names matching the given patterns
  -X --exclude  exclude names matching the given patterns
 
 use "hg -v help cat" to show global options
 % [defaults]
 a
 a: No such file in rev 000000000000
 % no repo
 abort: There is no Mercurial repository here (.hg not found)!

tests/test-help.out

@@ -1,640 +1,646 b''
 Mercurial Distributed SCM
 
 basic commands:
 
  add        add the specified files on the next commit
  annotate   show changeset information by line for each file
  clone      make a copy of an existing repository
  commit     commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
  diff       diff repository (or selected files)
  export     dump the header and diffs for one or more changesets
  forget     forget the specified files on the next commit
  init       create a new repository in the given directory
  log        show revision history of entire repository or files
  merge      merge working directory with another revision
  pull       pull changes from the specified source
  push       push changes to the specified destination
  remove     remove the specified files on the next commit
  serve      start stand-alone webserver
  status     show changed files in the working directory
  summary    summarize working directory state
  update     update working directory (or switch revisions)
 
 use "hg help" for the full list of commands or "hg -v" for details
  add        add the specified files on the next commit
  annotate   show changeset information by line for each file
  clone      make a copy of an existing repository
  commit     commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
  diff       diff repository (or selected files)
  export     dump the header and diffs for one or more changesets
  forget     forget the specified files on the next commit
  init       create a new repository in the given directory
  log        show revision history of entire repository or files
  merge      merge working directory with another revision
  pull       pull changes from the specified source
  push       push changes to the specified destination
  remove     remove the specified files on the next commit
  serve      start stand-alone webserver
  status     show changed files in the working directory
  summary    summarize working directory state
  update     update working directory (or switch revisions)
 Mercurial Distributed SCM
 
 list of commands:
 
  add          add the specified files on the next commit
  addremove    add all new files, delete all missing files
  annotate     show changeset information by line for each file
  archive      create an unversioned archive of a repository revision
  backout      reverse effect of earlier changeset
  bisect       subdivision search of changesets
  branch       set or show the current branch name
  branches     list repository named branches
  bundle       create a changegroup file
  cat          output the current or given revision of files
  clone        make a copy of an existing repository
  commit       commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
  copy         mark files as copied for the next commit
  diff         diff repository (or selected files)
  export       dump the header and diffs for one or more changesets
  forget       forget the specified files on the next commit
  grep         search for a pattern in specified files and revisions
  heads        show current repository heads or show branch heads
  help         show help for a given topic or a help overview
  identify     identify the working copy or specified revision
  import       import an ordered set of patches
  incoming     show new changesets found in source
  init         create a new repository in the given directory
  locate       locate files matching specific patterns
  log          show revision history of entire repository or files
  manifest     output the current or given revision of the project manifest
  merge        merge working directory with another revision
  outgoing     show changesets not found in the destination
  parents      show the parents of the working directory or revision
  paths        show aliases for remote repositories
  pull         pull changes from the specified source
  push         push changes to the specified destination
  recover      roll back an interrupted transaction
  remove       remove the specified files on the next commit
  rename       rename files; equivalent of copy + remove
  resolve      various operations to help finish a merge
  revert       restore individual files or directories to an earlier state
  rollback     roll back the last transaction (dangerous)
  root         print the root (top) of the current working directory
  serve        start stand-alone webserver
  showconfig   show combined config settings from all hgrc files
  status       show changed files in the working directory
  summary      summarize working directory state
  tag          add one or more tags for the current or given revision
  tags         list repository tags
  tip          show the tip revision
  unbundle     apply one or more changegroup files
  update       update working directory (or switch revisions)
  verify       verify the integrity of the repository
  version      output version and copyright information
 
 additional help topics:
 
  config       Configuration Files
  dates        Date Formats
  patterns     File Name Patterns
  environment  Environment Variables
  revisions    Specifying Single Revisions
  multirevs    Specifying Multiple Revisions
  diffs        Diff Formats
  templating   Template Usage
  urls         URL Paths
  extensions   Using additional features
  hgweb        Configuring hgweb
 
 use "hg -v help" to show aliases and global options
  add          add the specified files on the next commit
  addremove    add all new files, delete all missing files
  annotate     show changeset information by line for each file
  archive      create an unversioned archive of a repository revision
  backout      reverse effect of earlier changeset
  bisect       subdivision search of changesets
  branch       set or show the current branch name
  branches     list repository named branches
  bundle       create a changegroup file
  cat          output the current or given revision of files
  clone        make a copy of an existing repository
  commit       commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
  copy         mark files as copied for the next commit
  diff         diff repository (or selected files)
  export       dump the header and diffs for one or more changesets
  forget       forget the specified files on the next commit
  grep         search for a pattern in specified files and revisions
  heads        show current repository heads or show branch heads
  help         show help for a given topic or a help overview
  identify     identify the working copy or specified revision
  import       import an ordered set of patches
  incoming     show new changesets found in source
  init         create a new repository in the given directory
  locate       locate files matching specific patterns
  log          show revision history of entire repository or files
  manifest     output the current or given revision of the project manifest
  merge        merge working directory with another revision
  outgoing     show changesets not found in the destination
  parents      show the parents of the working directory or revision
  paths        show aliases for remote repositories
  pull         pull changes from the specified source
  push         push changes to the specified destination
  recover      roll back an interrupted transaction
  remove       remove the specified files on the next commit
  rename       rename files; equivalent of copy + remove
  resolve      various operations to help finish a merge
  revert       restore individual files or directories to an earlier state
  rollback     roll back the last transaction (dangerous)
  root         print the root (top) of the current working directory
  serve        start stand-alone webserver
  showconfig   show combined config settings from all hgrc files
  status       show changed files in the working directory
  summary      summarize working directory state
  tag          add one or more tags for the current or given revision
  tags         list repository tags
  tip          show the tip revision
  unbundle     apply one or more changegroup files
  update       update working directory (or switch revisions)
  verify       verify the integrity of the repository
  version      output version and copyright information
 
 additional help topics:
 
  config       Configuration Files
  dates        Date Formats
  patterns     File Name Patterns
  environment  Environment Variables
  revisions    Specifying Single Revisions
  multirevs    Specifying Multiple Revisions
  diffs        Diff Formats
  templating   Template Usage
  urls         URL Paths
  extensions   Using additional features
  hgweb        Configuring hgweb
 %% test short command list with verbose option
 Mercurial Distributed SCM (version xxx)
 
 Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]> and others
 This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
 warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
 basic commands:
 
  add:
       add the specified files on the next commit
  annotate, blame:
       show changeset information by line for each file
  clone:
       make a copy of an existing repository
  commit, ci:
       commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
  diff:
       diff repository (or selected files)
  export:
       dump the header and diffs for one or more changesets
  forget:
       forget the specified files on the next commit
  init:
       create a new repository in the given directory
  log, history:
       show revision history of entire repository or files
  merge:
       merge working directory with another revision
  pull:
       pull changes from the specified source
  push:
       push changes to the specified destination
  remove, rm:
       remove the specified files on the next commit
  serve:
       start stand-alone webserver
  status, st:
       show changed files in the working directory
  summary, sum:
       summarize working directory state
  update, up, checkout, co:
       update working directory (or switch revisions)
 
 global options:
  -R --repository      repository root directory or name of overlay bundle file
     --cwd             change working directory
  -y --noninteractive  do not prompt, assume 'yes' for any required answers
  -q --quiet           suppress output
  -v --verbose         enable additional output
     --config          set/override config option (use 'section.name=value')
     --debug           enable debugging output
     --debugger        start debugger
     --encoding        set the charset encoding (default: ascii)
     --encodingmode    set the charset encoding mode (default: strict)
     --traceback       always print a traceback on exception
     --time            time how long the command takes
     --profile         print command execution profile
     --version         output version information and exit
  -h --help            display help and exit
 
 use "hg help" for the full list of commands
 hg add [OPTION]... [FILE]...
 
 add the specified files on the next commit
 
     Schedule files to be version controlled and added to the repository.
 
     The files will be added to the repository at the next commit. To undo an
     add before that, see hg forget.
 
     If no names are given, add all files to the repository.
 
 use "hg -v help add" to show verbose help
 
 options:
 
  -I --include  include names matching the given patterns
  -X --exclude  exclude names matching the given patterns
  -n --dry-run  do not perform actions, just print output
 
 use "hg -v help add" to show global options
 %% verbose help for add
 hg add [OPTION]... [FILE]...
 
 add the specified files on the next commit
 
     Schedule files to be version controlled and added to the repository.
 
     The files will be added to the repository at the next commit. To undo an
     add before that, see hg forget.
 
     If no names are given, add all files to the repository.
 
     An example showing how new (unknown) files are added automatically by "hg
     add":
 
       $ ls
       foo.c
       $ hg status
       ? foo.c
       $ hg add
       adding foo.c
       $ hg status
       A foo.c
 
 options:
 
  -I --include         include names matching the given patterns
  -X --exclude         exclude names matching the given patterns
  -n --dry-run         do not perform actions, just print output
 
 global options:
  -R --repository      repository root directory or name of overlay bundle file
     --cwd             change working directory
  -y --noninteractive  do not prompt, assume 'yes' for any required answers
  -q --quiet           suppress output
  -v --verbose         enable additional output
     --config          set/override config option (use 'section.name=value')
     --debug           enable debugging output
     --debugger        start debugger
     --encoding        set the charset encoding (default: ascii)
     --encodingmode    set the charset encoding mode (default: strict)
     --traceback       always print a traceback on exception
     --time            time how long the command takes
     --profile         print command execution profile
     --version         output version information and exit
  -h --help            display help and exit
 %% test help option with version option
 Mercurial Distributed SCM (version xxx)
 
 Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]> and others
 This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
 warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
 hg add [OPTION]... [FILE]...
 
 add the specified files on the next commit
 
     Schedule files to be version controlled and added to the repository.
 
     The files will be added to the repository at the next commit. To undo an
     add before that, see hg forget.
 
     If no names are given, add all files to the repository.
 
 use "hg -v help add" to show verbose help
 
 options:
 
  -I --include  include names matching the given patterns
  -X --exclude  exclude names matching the given patterns
  -n --dry-run  do not perform actions, just print output
 
 use "hg -v help add" to show global options
 hg add: option --skjdfks not recognized
 hg add [OPTION]... [FILE]...
 
 add the specified files on the next commit
 
     Schedule files to be version controlled and added to the repository.
 
     The files will be added to the repository at the next commit. To undo an
     add before that, see hg forget.
 
     If no names are given, add all files to the repository.
 
 use "hg -v help add" to show verbose help
 
 options:
 
  -I --include  include names matching the given patterns
  -X --exclude  exclude names matching the given patterns
  -n --dry-run  do not perform actions, just print output
 
 use "hg -v help add" to show global options
 %% test ambiguous command help
 list of commands:
 
  add         add the specified files on the next commit
  addremove   add all new files, delete all missing files
 
 use "hg -v help ad" to show aliases and global options
 %% test command without options
 hg verify
 
 verify the integrity of the repository
 
     Verify the integrity of the current repository.
 
     This will perform an extensive check of the repository's integrity,
     validating the hashes and checksums of each entry in the changelog,
     manifest, and tracked files, as well as the integrity of their crosslinks
     and indices.
 
+    Returns 0 on success, 1 if errors are encountered.
+
 use "hg -v help verify" to show global options
 hg diff [OPTION]... ([-c REV] | [-r REV1 [-r REV2]]) [FILE]...
 
 diff repository (or selected files)
 
     Show differences between revisions for the specified files.
 
     Differences between files are shown using the unified diff format.
 
     NOTE: diff may generate unexpected results for merges, as it will default
     to comparing against the working directory's first parent changeset if no
     revisions are specified.
 
     When two revision arguments are given, then changes are shown between
     those revisions. If only one revision is specified then that revision is
     compared to the working directory, and, when no revisions are specified,
     the working directory files are compared to its parent.
 
     Alternatively you can specify -c/--change with a revision to see the
     changes in that changeset relative to its first parent.
 
     Without the -a/--text option, diff will avoid generating diffs of files it
     detects as binary. With -a, diff will generate a diff anyway, probably
     with undesirable results.
 
     Use the -g/--git option to generate diffs in the git extended diff format.
     For more information, read "hg help diffs".
 
+    Returns 0 on success.
+
 options:
 
  -r --rev                  revision
  -c --change               change made by revision
  -a --text                 treat all files as text
  -g --git                  use git extended diff format
     --nodates              omit dates from diff headers
  -p --show-function        show which function each change is in
     --reverse              produce a diff that undoes the changes
  -w --ignore-all-space     ignore white space when comparing lines
  -b --ignore-space-change  ignore changes in the amount of white space
  -B --ignore-blank-lines   ignore changes whose lines are all blank
  -U --unified              number of lines of context to show
     --stat                 output diffstat-style summary of changes
  -I --include              include names matching the given patterns
  -X --exclude              exclude names matching the given patterns
 
 use "hg -v help diff" to show global options
 hg status [OPTION]... [FILE]...
 
 aliases: st
 
 show changed files in the working directory
 
     Show status of files in the repository. If names are given, only files
     that match are shown. Files that are clean or ignored or the source of a
     copy/move operation, are not listed unless -c/--clean, -i/--ignored,
     -C/--copies or -A/--all are given. Unless options described with "show
     only ..." are given, the options -mardu are used.
 
     Option -q/--quiet hides untracked (unknown and ignored) files unless
     explicitly requested with -u/--unknown or -i/--ignored.
 
     NOTE: status may appear to disagree with diff if permissions have changed
     or a merge has occurred. The standard diff format does not report
     permission changes and diff only reports changes relative to one merge
     parent.
 
     If one revision is given, it is used as the base revision. If two
     revisions are given, the differences between them are shown. The --change
     option can also be used as a shortcut to list the changed files of a
     revision from its first parent.
 
     The codes used to show the status of files are:
 
       M = modified
       A = added
       R = removed
       C = clean
       ! = missing (deleted by non-hg command, but still tracked)
       ? = not tracked
       I = ignored
         = origin of the previous file listed as A (added)
 
+    Returns 0 on success.
+
 options:
 
  -A --all        show status of all files
  -m --modified   show only modified files
  -a --added      show only added files
  -r --removed    show only removed files
  -d --deleted    show only deleted (but tracked) files
  -c --clean      show only files without changes
  -u --unknown    show only unknown (not tracked) files
  -i --ignored    show only ignored files
  -n --no-status  hide status prefix
  -C --copies     show source of copied files
  -0 --print0     end filenames with NUL, for use with xargs
     --rev        show difference from revision
     --change     list the changed files of a revision
  -I --include    include names matching the given patterns
  -X --exclude    exclude names matching the given patterns
 
 use "hg -v help status" to show global options
 hg status [OPTION]... [FILE]...
 
 show changed files in the working directory
 hg: unknown command 'foo'
 Mercurial Distributed SCM
 
 basic commands:
 
  add        add the specified files on the next commit
  annotate   show changeset information by line for each file
  clone      make a copy of an existing repository
  commit     commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
  diff       diff repository (or selected files)
  export     dump the header and diffs for one or more changesets
  forget     forget the specified files on the next commit
  init       create a new repository in the given directory
  log        show revision history of entire repository or files
  merge      merge working directory with another revision
  pull       pull changes from the specified source
  push       push changes to the specified destination
  remove     remove the specified files on the next commit
  serve      start stand-alone webserver
  status     show changed files in the working directory
  summary    summarize working directory state
  update     update working directory (or switch revisions)
 
 use "hg help" for the full list of commands or "hg -v" for details
 hg: unknown command 'skjdfks'
 Mercurial Distributed SCM
 
 basic commands:
 
  add        add the specified files on the next commit
  annotate   show changeset information by line for each file
  clone      make a copy of an existing repository
  commit     commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
  diff       diff repository (or selected files)
  export     dump the header and diffs for one or more changesets
  forget     forget the specified files on the next commit
  init       create a new repository in the given directory
  log        show revision history of entire repository or files
  merge      merge working directory with another revision
  pull       pull changes from the specified source
  push       push changes to the specified destination
  remove     remove the specified files on the next commit
  serve      start stand-alone webserver
  status     show changed files in the working directory
  summary    summarize working directory state
  update     update working directory (or switch revisions)
 
 use "hg help" for the full list of commands or "hg -v" for details
 %% test command with no help text
 hg nohelp
 
 (no help text available)
 
 use "hg -v help nohelp" to show global options
 %% test that default list of commands omits extension commands
 Mercurial Distributed SCM
 
 list of commands:
 
  add          add the specified files on the next commit
  addremove    add all new files, delete all missing files
  annotate     show changeset information by line for each file
  archive      create an unversioned archive of a repository revision
  backout      reverse effect of earlier changeset
  bisect       subdivision search of changesets
  branch       set or show the current branch name
  branches     list repository named branches
  bundle       create a changegroup file
  cat          output the current or given revision of files
  clone        make a copy of an existing repository
  commit       commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
  copy         mark files as copied for the next commit
  diff         diff repository (or selected files)
  export       dump the header and diffs for one or more changesets
  forget       forget the specified files on the next commit
  grep         search for a pattern in specified files and revisions
  heads        show current repository heads or show branch heads
  help         show help for a given topic or a help overview
  identify     identify the working copy or specified revision
  import       import an ordered set of patches
  incoming     show new changesets found in source
  init         create a new repository in the given directory
  locate       locate files matching specific patterns
  log          show revision history of entire repository or files
  manifest     output the current or given revision of the project manifest
  merge        merge working directory with another revision
  outgoing     show changesets not found in the destination
  parents      show the parents of the working directory or revision
  paths        show aliases for remote repositories
  pull         pull changes from the specified source
  push         push changes to the specified destination
  recover      roll back an interrupted transaction
  remove       remove the specified files on the next commit
  rename       rename files; equivalent of copy + remove
  resolve      various operations to help finish a merge
  revert       restore individual files or directories to an earlier state
  rollback     roll back the last transaction (dangerous)
  root         print the root (top) of the current working directory
  serve        start stand-alone webserver
  showconfig   show combined config settings from all hgrc files
  status       show changed files in the working directory
  summary      summarize working directory state
  tag          add one or more tags for the current or given revision
  tags         list repository tags
  tip          show the tip revision
  unbundle     apply one or more changegroup files
  update       update working directory (or switch revisions)
  verify       verify the integrity of the repository
  version      output version and copyright information
 
 enabled extensions:
 
  helpext  (no help text available)
 
 additional help topics:
 
  config       Configuration Files
  dates        Date Formats
  patterns     File Name Patterns
  environment  Environment Variables
  revisions    Specifying Single Revisions
  multirevs    Specifying Multiple Revisions
  diffs        Diff Formats
  templating   Template Usage
  urls         URL Paths
  extensions   Using additional features
  hgweb        Configuring hgweb
 
 use "hg -v help" to show aliases and global options
 %% test list of commands with command with no help text
 helpext extension - no help text available
 
 list of commands:
 
  nohelp   (no help text available)
 
 use "hg -v help helpext" to show aliases and global options
 %% test a help topic
 Specifying Single Revisions
 
     Mercurial supports several ways to specify individual revisions.
 
     A plain integer is treated as a revision number. Negative integers are
     treated as sequential offsets from the tip, with -1 denoting the tip, -2
     denoting the revision prior to the tip, and so forth.
 
     A 40-digit hexadecimal string is treated as a unique revision identifier.
 
     A hexadecimal string less than 40 characters long is treated as a unique
     revision identifier and is referred to as a short-form identifier. A
     short-form identifier is only valid if it is the prefix of exactly one
     full-length identifier.
 
     Any other string is treated as a tag or branch name. A tag name is a
     symbolic name associated with a revision identifier. A branch name denotes
     the tipmost revision of that branch. Tag and branch names must not contain
     the ":" character.
 
     The reserved name "tip" is a special tag that always identifies the most
     recent revision.
 
     The reserved name "null" indicates the null revision. This is the revision
     of an empty repository, and the parent of revision 0.
 
     The reserved name "." indicates the working directory parent. If no
     working directory is checked out, it is equivalent to null. If an
     uncommitted merge is in progress, "." is the revision of the first parent.

tests/test-merge3

@@ -1,10 +1,11 b''
 #!/bin/sh
 
 hg init
 echo This is file a1 > a
 hg add a
 hg commit -m "commit #0" -d "1000000 0"
 touch b
 hg add b
 rm b
 hg commit -A -m"comment #1" -d "1000000 0"
+exit 0