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1 | 1 | # templater.py - template expansion for output |
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2 | 2 | # |
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3 | 3 | # Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> |
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4 | 4 | # |
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5 | 5 | # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms |
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6 | 6 | # of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. |
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7 | 7 | |
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8 | 8 | import re |
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9 | 9 | from demandload import demandload |
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10 | 10 | from i18n import gettext as _ |
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11 | 11 | demandload(globals(), "cStringIO cgi sys os time urllib util") |
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12 | 12 | |
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13 | 13 | esctable = { |
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14 | 14 | '\\': '\\', |
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15 | 15 | 'r': '\r', |
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16 | 16 | 't': '\t', |
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17 | 17 | 'n': '\n', |
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18 | 18 | 'v': '\v', |
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19 | 19 | } |
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20 | 20 | |
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21 | 21 | def parsestring(s, quoted=True): |
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22 | 22 | '''parse a string using simple c-like syntax. |
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23 | 23 | string must be in quotes if quoted is True.''' |
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24 | 24 | fp = cStringIO.StringIO() |
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25 | 25 | if quoted: |
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26 | 26 | first = s[0] |
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27 | 27 | if len(s) < 2: raise SyntaxError(_('string too short')) |
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28 | 28 | if first not in "'\"": raise SyntaxError(_('invalid quote')) |
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29 | 29 | if s[-1] != first: raise SyntaxError(_('unmatched quotes')) |
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30 | 30 | s = s[1:-1] |
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31 | 31 | escape = False |
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32 | 32 | for c in s: |
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33 | 33 | if escape: |
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34 | 34 | fp.write(esctable.get(c, c)) |
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35 | 35 | escape = False |
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36 | 36 | elif c == '\\': escape = True |
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37 | 37 | elif quoted and c == first: raise SyntaxError(_('string ends early')) |
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38 | 38 | else: fp.write(c) |
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39 | 39 | if escape: raise SyntaxError(_('unterminated escape')) |
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40 | 40 | return fp.getvalue() |
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41 | 41 | |
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42 | 42 | class templater(object): |
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43 | 43 | '''template expansion engine. |
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44 | 44 | |
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45 | 45 | template expansion works like this. a map file contains key=value |
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46 | 46 | pairs. if value is quoted, it is treated as string. otherwise, it |
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47 | 47 | is treated as name of template file. |
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48 | 48 | |
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49 | 49 | templater is asked to expand a key in map. it looks up key, and |
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50 | 50 | looks for atrings like this: {foo}. it expands {foo} by looking up |
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51 | 51 | foo in map, and substituting it. expansion is recursive: it stops |
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52 | 52 | when there is no more {foo} to replace. |
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53 | 53 | |
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54 | 54 | expansion also allows formatting and filtering. |
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55 | 55 | |
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56 | 56 | format uses key to expand each item in list. syntax is |
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57 | 57 | {key%format}. |
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58 | 58 | |
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59 | 59 | filter uses function to transform value. syntax is |
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60 | 60 | {key|filter1|filter2|...}.''' |
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61 | 61 | |
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62 | 62 | def __init__(self, mapfile, filters={}, defaults={}, cache={}): |
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63 | 63 | '''set up template engine. |
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64 | 64 | mapfile is name of file to read map definitions from. |
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65 | 65 | filters is dict of functions. each transforms a value into another. |
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66 | 66 | defaults is dict of default map definitions.''' |
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67 | 67 | self.mapfile = mapfile or 'template' |
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68 | self.cache = cache | |
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68 | self.cache = cache.copy() | |
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69 | 69 | self.map = {} |
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70 | 70 | self.base = (mapfile and os.path.dirname(mapfile)) or '' |
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71 | 71 | self.filters = filters |
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72 | 72 | self.defaults = defaults |
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73 | 73 | |
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74 | 74 | if not mapfile: |
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75 | 75 | return |
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76 | 76 | i = 0 |
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77 | 77 | for l in file(mapfile): |
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78 | 78 | l = l.strip() |
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79 | 79 | i += 1 |
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80 | 80 | if not l or l[0] in '#;': continue |
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81 | 81 | m = re.match(r'([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)\s*=\s*(.+)$', l) |
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82 | 82 | if m: |
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83 | 83 | key, val = m.groups() |
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84 | 84 | if val[0] in "'\"": |
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85 | 85 | try: |
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86 | 86 | self.cache[key] = parsestring(val) |
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87 | 87 | except SyntaxError, inst: |
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88 | 88 | raise SyntaxError('%s:%s: %s' % |
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89 | 89 | (mapfile, i, inst.args[0])) |
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90 | 90 | else: |
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91 | 91 | self.map[key] = os.path.join(self.base, val) |
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92 | 92 | else: |
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93 | 93 | raise SyntaxError(_("%s:%s: parse error") % (mapfile, i)) |
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94 | 94 | |
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95 | 95 | def __contains__(self, key): |
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96 | 96 | return key in self.cache |
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97 | 97 | |
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98 | 98 | def __call__(self, t, **map): |
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99 | 99 | '''perform expansion. |
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100 | 100 | t is name of map element to expand. |
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101 | 101 | map is added elements to use during expansion.''' |
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102 | 102 | m = self.defaults.copy() |
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103 | 103 | m.update(map) |
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104 | 104 | try: |
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105 | 105 | tmpl = self.cache[t] |
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106 | 106 | except KeyError: |
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107 | 107 | try: |
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108 | 108 | tmpl = self.cache[t] = file(self.map[t]).read() |
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109 | 109 | except IOError, inst: |
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110 | 110 | raise IOError(inst.args[0], _('template file %s: %s') % |
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111 | 111 | (self.map[t], inst.args[1])) |
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112 | 112 | return self.template(tmpl, self.filters, **m) |
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113 | 113 | |
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114 | 114 | template_re = re.compile(r"[#{]([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)" |
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115 | 115 | r"((%[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)*)" |
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116 | 116 | r"((\|[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)*)[#}]") |
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117 | 117 | |
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118 | 118 | def template(self, tmpl, filters={}, **map): |
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119 | 119 | lm = map.copy() |
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120 | 120 | while tmpl: |
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121 | 121 | m = self.template_re.search(tmpl) |
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122 | 122 | if m: |
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123 | 123 | start, end = m.span(0) |
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124 | 124 | s, e = tmpl[start], tmpl[end - 1] |
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125 | 125 | key = m.group(1) |
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126 | 126 | if ((s == '#' and e != '#') or (s == '{' and e != '}')): |
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127 | 127 | raise SyntaxError(_("'%s'/'%s' mismatch expanding '%s'") % |
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128 | 128 | (s, e, key)) |
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129 | 129 | if start: |
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130 | 130 | yield tmpl[:start] |
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131 | 131 | v = map.get(key, "") |
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132 | 132 | v = callable(v) and v(**map) or v |
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133 | 133 | |
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134 | 134 | format = m.group(2) |
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135 | 135 | fl = m.group(4) |
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136 | 136 | |
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137 | 137 | if format: |
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138 | 138 | q = v.__iter__ |
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139 | 139 | for i in q(): |
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140 | 140 | lm.update(i) |
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141 | 141 | yield self(format[1:], **lm) |
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142 | 142 | |
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143 | 143 | v = "" |
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144 | 144 | |
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145 | 145 | elif fl: |
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146 | 146 | for f in fl.split("|")[1:]: |
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147 | 147 | v = filters[f](v) |
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148 | 148 | |
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149 | 149 | yield v |
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150 | 150 | tmpl = tmpl[end:] |
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151 | 151 | else: |
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152 | 152 | yield tmpl |
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153 | 153 | break |
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154 | 154 | |
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155 | 155 | agescales = [("second", 1), |
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156 | 156 | ("minute", 60), |
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157 | 157 | ("hour", 3600), |
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158 | 158 | ("day", 3600 * 24), |
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159 | 159 | ("week", 3600 * 24 * 7), |
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160 | 160 | ("month", 3600 * 24 * 30), |
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161 | 161 | ("year", 3600 * 24 * 365)] |
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162 | 162 | |
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163 | 163 | agescales.reverse() |
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164 | 164 | |
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165 | 165 | def age(date): |
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166 | 166 | '''turn a (timestamp, tzoff) tuple into an age string.''' |
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167 | 167 | |
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168 | 168 | def plural(t, c): |
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169 | 169 | if c == 1: |
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170 | 170 | return t |
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171 | 171 | return t + "s" |
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172 | 172 | def fmt(t, c): |
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173 | 173 | return "%d %s" % (c, plural(t, c)) |
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174 | 174 | |
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175 | 175 | now = time.time() |
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176 | 176 | then = date[0] |
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177 | 177 | delta = max(1, int(now - then)) |
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178 | 178 | |
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179 | 179 | for t, s in agescales: |
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180 | 180 | n = delta / s |
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181 | 181 | if n >= 2 or s == 1: |
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182 | 182 | return fmt(t, n) |
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183 | 183 | |
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184 | 184 | def isodate(date): |
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185 | 185 | '''turn a (timestamp, tzoff) tuple into an iso 8631 date.''' |
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186 | 186 | return util.datestr(date, format='%Y-%m-%d %H:%M') |
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187 | 187 | |
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188 | 188 | def nl2br(text): |
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189 | 189 | '''replace raw newlines with xhtml line breaks.''' |
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190 | 190 | return text.replace('\n', '<br/>\n') |
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191 | 191 | |
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192 | 192 | def obfuscate(text): |
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193 | 193 | return ''.join(['&#%d;' % ord(c) for c in text]) |
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194 | 194 | |
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195 | 195 | def domain(author): |
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196 | 196 | '''get domain of author, or empty string if none.''' |
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197 | 197 | f = author.find('@') |
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198 | 198 | if f == -1: return '' |
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199 | 199 | author = author[f+1:] |
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200 | 200 | f = author.find('>') |
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201 | 201 | if f >= 0: author = author[:f] |
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202 | 202 | return author |
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203 | 203 | |
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204 | 204 | def person(author): |
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205 | 205 | '''get name of author, or else username.''' |
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206 | 206 | f = author.find('<') |
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207 | 207 | if f == -1: return util.shortuser(author) |
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208 | 208 | return author[:f].rstrip() |
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209 | 209 | |
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210 | 210 | common_filters = { |
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211 | 211 | "addbreaks": nl2br, |
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212 | 212 | "age": age, |
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213 | 213 | "date": lambda x: util.datestr(x), |
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214 | 214 | "domain": domain, |
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215 | 215 | "escape": lambda x: cgi.escape(x, True), |
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216 | 216 | "firstline": lambda x: x.splitlines(1)[0].rstrip('\r\n'), |
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217 | 217 | "isodate": isodate, |
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218 | 218 | "obfuscate": obfuscate, |
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219 | 219 | "permissions": lambda x: x and "-rwxr-xr-x" or "-rw-r--r--", |
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220 | 220 | "person": person, |
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221 | 221 | "rfc822date": lambda x: util.datestr(x, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S"), |
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222 | 222 | "short": lambda x: x[:12], |
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223 | 223 | "strip": lambda x: x.strip(), |
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224 | 224 | "urlescape": lambda x: urllib.quote(x), |
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225 | 225 | "user": lambda x: util.shortuser(x), |
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226 | 226 | } |
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227 | 227 | |
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228 | 228 | def templatepath(name=None): |
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229 | 229 | '''return location of template file or directory (if no name). |
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230 | 230 | returns None if not found.''' |
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231 | 231 | for f in 'templates', '../templates': |
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232 | 232 | fl = f.split('/') |
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233 | 233 | if name: fl.append(name) |
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234 | 234 | p = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), *fl) |
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235 | 235 | if (name and os.path.exists(p)) or os.path.isdir(p): |
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236 | 236 | return os.path.normpath(p) |
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237 | 237 | else: |
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238 | 238 | # executable version (py2exe) doesn't support __file__ |
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239 | 239 | if hasattr(sys, 'frozen'): |
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240 | 240 | return os.path.join(sys.prefix, "templates") |
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