rhg: simplify the subcommands macro

Reduce the scope of the macro to only generate individual `SubCommand`
values. This way, it will be easy to tweak the behavior of
`add_subcommand_args` and `subcommand_run_fn` without having
to understand the details of the macro.

It also lets us easy add commands that don't fit the idiom,
for example the "admin::" commands or "script::" commands.

rust/rhg/src/main.rs

@@ -1,849 +1,861
 extern crate log;
 use crate::error::CommandError;
 use crate::ui::{local_to_utf8, Ui};
 use clap::{command, Arg, ArgMatches};
 use format_bytes::{format_bytes, join};
 use hg::config::{Config, ConfigSource, PlainInfo};
 use hg::repo::{Repo, RepoError};
 use hg::utils::files::{get_bytes_from_os_str, get_path_from_bytes};
 use hg::utils::SliceExt;
 use hg::{exit_codes, requirements};
 use std::borrow::Cow;
 use std::collections::HashSet;
 use std::ffi::OsString;
 use std::os::unix::prelude::CommandExt;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
 use std::process::Command;
 
 mod blackbox;
 mod color;
 mod error;
 mod ui;
 pub mod utils {
     pub mod path_utils;
 }
 
 fn main_with_result(
     argv: Vec<OsString>,
     process_start_time: &blackbox::ProcessStartTime,
     ui: &ui::Ui,
     repo: Result<&Repo, &NoRepoInCwdError>,
     config: &Config,
 ) -> Result<(), CommandError> {
     check_unsupported(config, repo)?;
 
     let app = command!()
         .subcommand_required(true)
         .arg(
             Arg::new("repository")
                 .help("repository root directory")
                 .short('R')
                 .value_name("REPO")
                 // Both ok: `hg -R ./foo log` or `hg log -R ./foo`
                 .global(true),
         )
         .arg(
             Arg::new("config")
                 .help("set/override config option (use 'section.name=value')")
                 .value_name("CONFIG")
                 .global(true)
                 .long("config")
                 // Ok: `--config section.key1=val --config section.key2=val2`
                 // Not ok: `--config section.key1=val section.key2=val2`
                 .action(clap::ArgAction::Append),
         )
         .arg(
             Arg::new("cwd")
                 .help("change working directory")
                 .value_name("DIR")
                 .long("cwd")
                 .global(true),
         )
         .arg(
             Arg::new("color")
                 .help("when to colorize (boolean, always, auto, never, or debug)")
                 .value_name("TYPE")
                 .long("color")
                 .global(true),
         )
         .version("0.0.1");
     let app = add_subcommand_args(app);
 
     let matches = app.try_get_matches_from(argv.iter())?;
 
     let (subcommand_name, subcommand_args) =
         matches.subcommand().expect("subcommand required");
 
     // Mercurial allows users to define "defaults" for commands, fallback
     // if a default is detected for the current command
     let defaults = config.get_str(b"defaults", subcommand_name.as_bytes())?;
     match defaults {
         // Programmatic usage might set defaults to an empty string to unset
         // it; allow that
         None | Some("") => {}
         Some(_) => {
             let msg = "`defaults` config set";
             return Err(CommandError::unsupported(msg));
         }
     }
 
     for prefix in ["pre", "post", "fail"].iter() {
         // Mercurial allows users to define generic hooks for commands,
         // fallback if any are detected
         let item = format!("{}-{}", prefix, subcommand_name);
         let hook_for_command =
             config.get_str_no_default(b"hooks", item.as_bytes())?;
         if hook_for_command.is_some() {
             let msg = format!("{}-{} hook defined", prefix, subcommand_name);
             return Err(CommandError::unsupported(msg));
         }
     }
     let run = subcommand_run_fn(subcommand_name)
         .expect("unknown subcommand name from clap despite Command::subcommand_required");
 
     let invocation = CliInvocation {
         ui,
         subcommand_args,
         config,
         repo,
     };
 
     if let Ok(repo) = repo {
         // We don't support subrepos, fallback if the subrepos file is present
         if repo.working_directory_vfs().join(".hgsub").exists() {
             let msg = "subrepos (.hgsub is present)";
             return Err(CommandError::unsupported(msg));
         }
     }
 
     if config.is_extension_enabled(b"blackbox") {
         let blackbox =
             blackbox::Blackbox::new(&invocation, process_start_time)?;
         blackbox.log_command_start(argv.iter());
         let result = run(&invocation);
         blackbox.log_command_end(
             argv.iter(),
             exit_code(
                 &result,
                 // TODO: show a warning or combine with original error if
                 // `get_bool` returns an error
                 config
                     .get_bool(b"ui", b"detailed-exit-code")
                     .unwrap_or(false),
             ),
         );
         result
     } else {
         run(&invocation)
     }
 }
 
 fn rhg_main(argv: Vec<OsString>) -> ! {
     // Run this first, before we find out if the blackbox extension is even
     // enabled, in order to include everything in-between in the duration
     // measurements. Reading config files can be slow if they’re on NFS.
     let process_start_time = blackbox::ProcessStartTime::now();
 
     env_logger::init();
 
     // Make sure nothing in a future version of `rhg` sets the global
     // threadpool before we can cap default threads. (This is also called
     // in core because Python uses the same code path, we're adding a
     // redundant check.)
     hg::utils::cap_default_rayon_threads()
         .expect("Rayon threadpool already initialized");
 
     let early_args = EarlyArgs::parse(&argv);
 
     let initial_current_dir = early_args.cwd.map(|cwd| {
         let cwd = get_path_from_bytes(&cwd);
         std::env::current_dir()
             .and_then(|initial| {
                 std::env::set_current_dir(cwd)?;
                 Ok(initial)
             })
             .unwrap_or_else(|error| {
                 exit(
                     &argv,
                     &None,
                     &Ui::new_infallible(&Config::empty()),
                     OnUnsupported::Abort,
                     Err(CommandError::abort(format!(
                         "abort: {}: '{}'",
                         error,
                         cwd.display()
                     ))),
                     false,
                 )
             })
     });
 
     let mut non_repo_config =
         Config::load_non_repo().unwrap_or_else(|error| {
             // Normally this is decided based on config, but we don’t have that
             // available. As of this writing config loading never returns an
             // "unsupported" error but that is not enforced by the type system.
             let on_unsupported = OnUnsupported::Abort;
 
             exit(
                 &argv,
                 &initial_current_dir,
                 &Ui::new_infallible(&Config::empty()),
                 on_unsupported,
                 Err(error.into()),
                 false,
             )
         });
 
     non_repo_config
         .load_cli_args(early_args.config, early_args.color)
         .unwrap_or_else(|error| {
             exit(
                 &argv,
                 &initial_current_dir,
                 &Ui::new_infallible(&non_repo_config),
                 OnUnsupported::from_config(&non_repo_config),
                 Err(error.into()),
                 non_repo_config
                     .get_bool(b"ui", b"detailed-exit-code")
                     .unwrap_or(false),
             )
         });
 
     if let Some(repo_path_bytes) = &early_args.repo {
         lazy_static::lazy_static! {
             static ref SCHEME_RE: regex::bytes::Regex =
                 // Same as `_matchscheme` in `mercurial/util.py`
                 regex::bytes::Regex::new("^[a-zA-Z0-9+.\\-]+:").unwrap();
         }
         if SCHEME_RE.is_match(repo_path_bytes) {
             exit(
                 &argv,
                 &initial_current_dir,
                 &Ui::new_infallible(&non_repo_config),
                 OnUnsupported::from_config(&non_repo_config),
                 Err(CommandError::UnsupportedFeature {
                     message: format_bytes!(
                         b"URL-like --repository {}",
                         repo_path_bytes
                     ),
                 }),
                 // TODO: show a warning or combine with original error if
                 // `get_bool` returns an error
                 non_repo_config
                     .get_bool(b"ui", b"detailed-exit-code")
                     .unwrap_or(false),
             )
         }
     }
     let repo_arg = early_args.repo.unwrap_or_default();
     let repo_path: Option<PathBuf> = {
         if repo_arg.is_empty() {
             None
         } else {
             let local_config = {
                 if std::env::var_os("HGRCSKIPREPO").is_none() {
                     // TODO: handle errors from find_repo_root
                     if let Ok(current_dir_path) = Repo::find_repo_root() {
                         let config_files = vec![
                             ConfigSource::AbsPath(
                                 current_dir_path.join(".hg/hgrc"),
                             ),
                             ConfigSource::AbsPath(
                                 current_dir_path.join(".hg/hgrc-not-shared"),
                             ),
                         ];
                         // TODO: handle errors from
                         // `load_from_explicit_sources`
                         Config::load_from_explicit_sources(config_files).ok()
                     } else {
                         None
                     }
                 } else {
                     None
                 }
             };
 
             let non_repo_config_val = {
                 let non_repo_val = non_repo_config.get(b"paths", &repo_arg);
                 match &non_repo_val {
                     Some(val) if !val.is_empty() => home::home_dir()
                         .unwrap_or_else(|| PathBuf::from("~"))
                         .join(get_path_from_bytes(val))
                         .canonicalize()
                         // TODO: handle error and make it similar to python
                         // implementation maybe?
                         .ok(),
                     _ => None,
                 }
             };
 
             let config_val = match &local_config {
                 None => non_repo_config_val,
                 Some(val) => {
                     let local_config_val = val.get(b"paths", &repo_arg);
                     match &local_config_val {
                         Some(val) if !val.is_empty() => {
                             // presence of a local_config assures that
                             // current_dir
                             // wont result in an Error
                             let canpath = hg::utils::current_dir()
                                 .unwrap()
                                 .join(get_path_from_bytes(val))
                                 .canonicalize();
                             canpath.ok().or(non_repo_config_val)
                         }
                         _ => non_repo_config_val,
                     }
                 }
             };
             config_val
                 .or_else(|| Some(get_path_from_bytes(&repo_arg).to_path_buf()))
         }
     };
 
     let simple_exit =
         |ui: &Ui, config: &Config, result: Result<(), CommandError>| -> ! {
             exit(
                 &argv,
                 &initial_current_dir,
                 ui,
                 OnUnsupported::from_config(config),
                 result,
                 // TODO: show a warning or combine with original error if
                 // `get_bool` returns an error
                 non_repo_config
                     .get_bool(b"ui", b"detailed-exit-code")
                     .unwrap_or(false),
             )
         };
     let early_exit = |config: &Config, error: CommandError| -> ! {
         simple_exit(&Ui::new_infallible(config), config, Err(error))
     };
     let repo_result = match Repo::find(&non_repo_config, repo_path.to_owned())
     {
         Ok(repo) => Ok(repo),
         Err(RepoError::NotFound { at }) if repo_path.is_none() => {
             // Not finding a repo is not fatal yet, if `-R` was not given
             Err(NoRepoInCwdError { cwd: at })
         }
         Err(error) => early_exit(&non_repo_config, error.into()),
     };
 
     let config = if let Ok(repo) = &repo_result {
         repo.config()
     } else {
         &non_repo_config
     };
 
     let mut config_cow = Cow::Borrowed(config);
     config_cow.to_mut().apply_plain(PlainInfo::from_env());
     if !ui::plain(Some("tweakdefaults"))
         && config_cow
             .as_ref()
             .get_bool(b"ui", b"tweakdefaults")
             .unwrap_or_else(|error| early_exit(config, error.into()))
     {
         config_cow.to_mut().tweakdefaults()
     };
     let config = config_cow.as_ref();
     let ui = Ui::new(config)
         .unwrap_or_else(|error| early_exit(config, error.into()));
 
     if let Ok(true) = config.get_bool(b"rhg", b"fallback-immediately") {
         exit(
             &argv,
             &initial_current_dir,
             &ui,
             OnUnsupported::fallback(config),
             Err(CommandError::unsupported(
                 "`rhg.fallback-immediately is true`",
             )),
             false,
         )
     }
 
     let result = main_with_result(
         argv.iter().map(|s| s.to_owned()).collect(),
         &process_start_time,
         &ui,
         repo_result.as_ref(),
         config,
     );
     simple_exit(&ui, config, result)
 }
 
 fn main() -> ! {
     rhg_main(std::env::args_os().collect())
 }
 
 fn exit_code(
     result: &Result<(), CommandError>,
     use_detailed_exit_code: bool,
 ) -> i32 {
     match result {
         Ok(()) => exit_codes::OK,
         Err(CommandError::Abort {
             detailed_exit_code, ..
         }) => {
             if use_detailed_exit_code {
                 *detailed_exit_code
             } else {
                 exit_codes::ABORT
             }
         }
         Err(CommandError::Unsuccessful) => exit_codes::UNSUCCESSFUL,
         // Exit with a specific code and no error message to let a potential
         // wrapper script fallback to Python-based Mercurial.
         Err(CommandError::UnsupportedFeature { .. }) => {
             exit_codes::UNIMPLEMENTED
         }
         Err(CommandError::InvalidFallback { .. }) => {
             exit_codes::INVALID_FALLBACK
         }
     }
 }
 
 fn exit(
     original_args: &[OsString],
     initial_current_dir: &Option<PathBuf>,
     ui: &Ui,
     mut on_unsupported: OnUnsupported,
     result: Result<(), CommandError>,
     use_detailed_exit_code: bool,
 ) -> ! {
     if let (
         OnUnsupported::Fallback { executable },
         Err(CommandError::UnsupportedFeature { message }),
     ) = (&on_unsupported, &result)
     {
         let mut args = original_args.iter();
         let executable = match executable {
             None => {
                 exit_no_fallback(
                     ui,
                     OnUnsupported::Abort,
                     Err(CommandError::abort(
                         "abort: 'rhg.on-unsupported=fallback' without \
                                 'rhg.fallback-executable' set.",
                     )),
                     false,
                 );
             }
             Some(executable) => executable,
         };
         let executable_path = get_path_from_bytes(executable);
         let this_executable = args.next().expect("exepcted argv[0] to exist");
         if executable_path == *this_executable {
             // Avoid spawning infinitely many processes until resource
             // exhaustion.
             let _ = ui.write_stderr(&format_bytes!(
                 b"Blocking recursive fallback. The 'rhg.fallback-executable = {}' config \
                 points to `rhg` itself.\n",
                 executable
             ));
             on_unsupported = OnUnsupported::Abort
         } else {
             log::debug!("falling back (see trace-level log)");
             log::trace!("{}", local_to_utf8(message));
             if let Err(err) = which::which(executable_path) {
                 exit_no_fallback(
                     ui,
                     OnUnsupported::Abort,
                     Err(CommandError::InvalidFallback {
                         path: executable.to_owned(),
                         err: err.to_string(),
                     }),
                     use_detailed_exit_code,
                 )
             }
             // `args` is now `argv[1..]` since we’ve already consumed
             // `argv[0]`
             let mut command = Command::new(executable_path);
             command.args(args);
             if let Some(initial) = initial_current_dir {
                 command.current_dir(initial);
             }
             // We don't use subprocess because proper signal handling is harder
             // and we don't want to keep `rhg` around after a fallback anyway.
             // For example, if `rhg` is run in the background and falls back to
             // `hg` which, in turn, waits for a signal, we'll get stuck if
             // we're doing plain subprocess.
             //
             // If `exec` returns, we can only assume our process is very broken
             // (see its documentation), so only try to forward the error code
             // when exiting.
             let err = command.exec();
             std::process::exit(
                 err.raw_os_error().unwrap_or(exit_codes::ABORT),
             );
         }
     }
     exit_no_fallback(ui, on_unsupported, result, use_detailed_exit_code)
 }
 
 fn exit_no_fallback(
     ui: &Ui,
     on_unsupported: OnUnsupported,
     result: Result<(), CommandError>,
     use_detailed_exit_code: bool,
 ) -> ! {
     match &result {
         Ok(_) => {}
         Err(CommandError::Unsuccessful) => {}
         Err(CommandError::Abort { message, hint, .. }) => {
             // Ignore errors when writing to stderr, we’re already exiting
             // with failure code so there’s not much more we can do.
             if !message.is_empty() {
                 let _ = ui.write_stderr(&format_bytes!(b"{}\n", message));
             }
             if let Some(hint) = hint {
                 let _ = ui.write_stderr(&format_bytes!(b"({})\n", hint));
             }
         }
         Err(CommandError::UnsupportedFeature { message }) => {
             match on_unsupported {
                 OnUnsupported::Abort => {
                     let _ = ui.write_stderr(&format_bytes!(
                         b"unsupported feature: {}\n",
                         message
                     ));
                 }
                 OnUnsupported::AbortSilent => {}
                 OnUnsupported::Fallback { .. } => unreachable!(),
             }
         }
         Err(CommandError::InvalidFallback { path, err }) => {
             let _ = ui.write_stderr(&format_bytes!(
                 b"abort: invalid fallback '{}': {}\n",
                 path,
                 err.as_bytes(),
             ));
         }
     }
     std::process::exit(exit_code(&result, use_detailed_exit_code))
 }
 
 mod commands {
     pub mod cat;
     pub mod config;
     pub mod debugdata;
     pub mod debugignorerhg;
     pub mod debugrequirements;
     pub mod debugrhgsparse;
     pub mod files;
     pub mod root;
     pub mod status;
 }
 
-macro_rules! subcommands {
-    ($( $command: ident )+) => {
-
-        fn add_subcommand_args(app: clap::Command) -> clap::Command {
-            app
-            $(
-                .subcommand(commands::$command::args())
-            )+
-        }
+pub type RunFn = fn(&CliInvocation) -> Result<(), CommandError>;
 
-        pub type RunFn = fn(&CliInvocation) -> Result<(), CommandError>;
+struct SubCommand {
+    run: RunFn,
+    args: clap::Command,
+    name: String,
+}
 
-        fn subcommand_run_fn(name: &str) -> Option<RunFn> {
-            match name {
-                $(
-                    stringify!($command) => Some(commands::$command::run),
-                )+
-                _ => None,
-            }
+macro_rules! subcommand {
+    ($command: ident) => {
+        SubCommand {
+            args: commands::$command::args(),
+            run: commands::$command::run,
+            name: stringify!($command).to_string(),
         }
     };
 }
+fn subcommands() -> Vec<SubCommand> {
+    vec![
+        subcommand!(cat),
+        subcommand!(debugdata),
+        subcommand!(debugrequirements),
+        subcommand!(debugignorerhg),
+        subcommand!(debugrhgsparse),
+        subcommand!(files),
+        subcommand!(root),
+        subcommand!(config),
+        subcommand!(status),
+    ]
+}
 
-subcommands! {
-    cat
-    debugdata
-    debugrequirements
-    debugignorerhg
-    debugrhgsparse
-    files
-    root
-    config
-    status
+fn add_subcommand_args(mut app: clap::Command) -> clap::Command {
+    for s in subcommands() {
+        app = app.subcommand(s.args)
+    }
+    app
+}
+
+fn subcommand_run_fn(name: &str) -> Option<RunFn> {
+    for s in subcommands() {
+        if s.name == name {
+            return Some(s.run);
+        }
+    }
+    None
 }
 
 pub struct CliInvocation<'a> {
     ui: &'a Ui,
     subcommand_args: &'a ArgMatches,
     config: &'a Config,
     /// References inside `Result` is a bit peculiar but allow
     /// `invocation.repo?` to work out with `&CliInvocation` since this
     /// `Result` type is `Copy`.
     repo: Result<&'a Repo, &'a NoRepoInCwdError>,
 }
 
 struct NoRepoInCwdError {
     cwd: PathBuf,
 }
 
 /// CLI arguments to be parsed "early" in order to be able to read
 /// configuration before using Clap. Ideally we would also use Clap for this,
 /// see <https://github.com/clap-rs/clap/discussions/2366>.
 ///
 /// These arguments are still declared when we do use Clap later, so that Clap
 /// does not return an error for their presence.
 struct EarlyArgs {
     /// Values of all `--config` arguments. (Possibly none)
     config: Vec<Vec<u8>>,
     /// Value of all the `--color` argument, if any.
     color: Option<Vec<u8>>,
     /// Value of the `-R` or `--repository` argument, if any.
     repo: Option<Vec<u8>>,
     /// Value of the `--cwd` argument, if any.
     cwd: Option<Vec<u8>>,
 }
 
 impl EarlyArgs {
     fn parse<'a>(args: impl IntoIterator<Item = &'a OsString>) -> Self {
         let mut args = args.into_iter().map(get_bytes_from_os_str);
         let mut config = Vec::new();
         let mut color = None;
         let mut repo = None;
         let mut cwd = None;
         // Use `while let` instead of `for` so that we can also call
         // `args.next()` inside the loop.
         while let Some(arg) = args.next() {
             if arg == b"--config" {
                 if let Some(value) = args.next() {
                     config.push(value)
                 }
             } else if let Some(value) = arg.drop_prefix(b"--config=") {
                 config.push(value.to_owned())
             }
 
             if arg == b"--color" {
                 if let Some(value) = args.next() {
                     color = Some(value)
                 }
             } else if let Some(value) = arg.drop_prefix(b"--color=") {
                 color = Some(value.to_owned())
             }
 
             if arg == b"--cwd" {
                 if let Some(value) = args.next() {
                     cwd = Some(value)
                 }
             } else if let Some(value) = arg.drop_prefix(b"--cwd=") {
                 cwd = Some(value.to_owned())
             }
 
             if arg == b"--repository" || arg == b"-R" {
                 if let Some(value) = args.next() {
                     repo = Some(value)
                 }
             } else if let Some(value) = arg.drop_prefix(b"--repository=") {
                 repo = Some(value.to_owned())
             } else if let Some(value) = arg.drop_prefix(b"-R") {
                 repo = Some(value.to_owned())
             }
         }
         Self {
             config,
             color,
             repo,
             cwd,
         }
     }
 }
 
 /// What to do when encountering some unsupported feature.
 ///
 /// See `HgError::UnsupportedFeature` and `CommandError::UnsupportedFeature`.
 enum OnUnsupported {
     /// Print an error message describing what feature is not supported,
     /// and exit with code 252.
     Abort,
     /// Silently exit with code 252.
     AbortSilent,
     /// Try running a Python implementation
     Fallback { executable: Option<Vec<u8>> },
 }
 
 impl OnUnsupported {
     const DEFAULT: Self = OnUnsupported::Abort;
 
     fn fallback_executable(config: &Config) -> Option<Vec<u8>> {
         config
             .get(b"rhg", b"fallback-executable")
             .map(|x| x.to_owned())
     }
 
     fn fallback(config: &Config) -> Self {
         OnUnsupported::Fallback {
             executable: Self::fallback_executable(config),
         }
     }
 
     fn from_config(config: &Config) -> Self {
         match config
             .get(b"rhg", b"on-unsupported")
             .map(|value| value.to_ascii_lowercase())
             .as_deref()
         {
             Some(b"abort") => OnUnsupported::Abort,
             Some(b"abort-silent") => OnUnsupported::AbortSilent,
             Some(b"fallback") => Self::fallback(config),
             None => Self::DEFAULT,
             Some(_) => {
                 // TODO: warn about unknown config value
                 Self::DEFAULT
             }
         }
     }
 }
 
 /// The `*` extension is an edge-case for config sub-options that apply to all
 /// extensions. For now, only `:required` exists, but that may change in the
 /// future.
 const SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS: &[&[u8]] = &[
     b"blackbox",
     b"share",
     b"sparse",
     b"narrow",
     b"*",
     b"strip",
     b"rebase",
 ];
 
 fn check_extensions(config: &Config) -> Result<(), CommandError> {
     if let Some(b"*") = config.get(b"rhg", b"ignored-extensions") {
         // All extensions are to be ignored, nothing to do here
         return Ok(());
     }
 
     let enabled: HashSet<&[u8]> = config
         .iter_section(b"extensions")
         .filter_map(|(extension, value)| {
             if value == b"!" {
                 // Filter out disabled extensions
                 return None;
             }
             // Ignore extension suboptions. Only `required` exists for now.
             // `rhg` either supports an extension or doesn't, so it doesn't
             // make sense to consider the loading of an extension.
             let actual_extension =
                 extension.split_2(b':').unwrap_or((extension, b"")).0;
             Some(actual_extension)
         })
         .collect();
 
     let mut unsupported = enabled;
     for supported in SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS {
         unsupported.remove(supported);
     }
 
     if let Some(ignored_list) = config.get_list(b"rhg", b"ignored-extensions")
     {
         for ignored in ignored_list {
             unsupported.remove(ignored.as_slice());
         }
     }
 
     if unsupported.is_empty() {
         Ok(())
     } else {
         let mut unsupported: Vec<_> = unsupported.into_iter().collect();
         // Sort the extensions to get a stable output
         unsupported.sort();
         Err(CommandError::UnsupportedFeature {
             message: format_bytes!(
                 b"extensions: {} (consider adding them to 'rhg.ignored-extensions' config)",
                 join(unsupported, b", ")
             ),
         })
     }
 }
 
 /// Array of tuples of (auto upgrade conf, feature conf, local requirement)
 #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
 const AUTO_UPGRADES: &[((&str, &str), (&str, &str), &str)] = &[
     (
         ("format", "use-share-safe.automatic-upgrade-of-mismatching-repositories"),
         ("format", "use-share-safe"),
         requirements::SHARESAFE_REQUIREMENT,
     ),
     (
         ("format", "use-dirstate-tracked-hint.automatic-upgrade-of-mismatching-repositories"),
         ("format", "use-dirstate-tracked-hint"),
         requirements::DIRSTATE_TRACKED_HINT_V1,
     ),
     (
         ("format", "use-dirstate-v2.automatic-upgrade-of-mismatching-repositories"),
         ("format", "use-dirstate-v2"),
         requirements::DIRSTATE_V2_REQUIREMENT,
     ),
 ];
 
 /// Mercurial allows users to automatically upgrade their repository.
 /// `rhg` does not have the ability to upgrade yet, so fallback if an upgrade
 /// is needed.
 fn check_auto_upgrade(
     config: &Config,
     reqs: &HashSet<String>,
 ) -> Result<(), CommandError> {
     for (upgrade_conf, feature_conf, local_req) in AUTO_UPGRADES.iter() {
         let auto_upgrade = config
             .get_bool(upgrade_conf.0.as_bytes(), upgrade_conf.1.as_bytes())?;
 
         if auto_upgrade {
             let want_it = config.get_bool(
                 feature_conf.0.as_bytes(),
                 feature_conf.1.as_bytes(),
             )?;
             let have_it = reqs.contains(*local_req);
 
             let action = match (want_it, have_it) {
                 (true, false) => Some("upgrade"),
                 (false, true) => Some("downgrade"),
                 _ => None,
             };
             if let Some(action) = action {
                 let message = format!(
                     "automatic {} {}.{}",
                     action, upgrade_conf.0, upgrade_conf.1
                 );
                 return Err(CommandError::unsupported(message));
             }
         }
     }
     Ok(())
 }
 
 fn check_unsupported(
     config: &Config,
     repo: Result<&Repo, &NoRepoInCwdError>,
 ) -> Result<(), CommandError> {
     check_extensions(config)?;
 
     if std::env::var_os("HG_PENDING").is_some() {
         // TODO: only if the value is `== repo.working_directory`?
         // What about relative v.s. absolute paths?
         Err(CommandError::unsupported("$HG_PENDING"))?
     }
 
     if let Ok(repo) = repo {
         if repo.has_subrepos()? {
             Err(CommandError::unsupported("sub-repositories"))?
         }
         check_auto_upgrade(config, repo.requirements())?;
     }
 
     if config.has_non_empty_section(b"encode") {
         Err(CommandError::unsupported("[encode] config"))?
     }
 
     if config.has_non_empty_section(b"decode") {
         Err(CommandError::unsupported("[decode] config"))?
     }
 
     Ok(())
 }