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1 | 1 | # setdiscovery.py - improved discovery of common nodeset for mercurial |
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2 | 2 | # |
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3 | 3 | # Copyright 2010 Benoit Boissinot <bboissin@gmail.com> |
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4 | 4 | # and Peter Arrenbrecht <peter@arrenbrecht.ch> |
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5 | 5 | # |
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6 | 6 | # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the |
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7 | 7 | # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version. |
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8 | 8 | """ |
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9 | 9 | Algorithm works in the following way. You have two repository: local and |
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10 | 10 | remote. They both contains a DAG of changelists. |
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11 | 11 | |
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12 | 12 | The goal of the discovery protocol is to find one set of node *common*, |
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13 | 13 | the set of nodes shared by local and remote. |
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14 | 14 | |
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15 | 15 | One of the issue with the original protocol was latency, it could |
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16 | 16 | potentially require lots of roundtrips to discover that the local repo was a |
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17 | 17 | subset of remote (which is a very common case, you usually have few changes |
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18 | 18 | compared to upstream, while upstream probably had lots of development). |
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19 | 19 | |
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20 | 20 | The new protocol only requires one interface for the remote repo: `known()`, |
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21 | 21 | which given a set of changelists tells you if they are present in the DAG. |
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22 | 22 | |
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23 | 23 | The algorithm then works as follow: |
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24 | 24 | |
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25 | 25 | - We will be using three sets, `common`, `missing`, `unknown`. Originally |
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26 | 26 | all nodes are in `unknown`. |
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27 | 27 | - Take a sample from `unknown`, call `remote.known(sample)` |
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28 | 28 | - For each node that remote knows, move it and all its ancestors to `common` |
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29 | 29 | - For each node that remote doesn't know, move it and all its descendants |
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30 | 30 | to `missing` |
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31 | 31 | - Iterate until `unknown` is empty |
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32 | 32 | |
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33 | 33 | There are a couple optimizations, first is instead of starting with a random |
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34 | 34 | sample of missing, start by sending all heads, in the case where the local |
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35 | 35 | repo is a subset, you computed the answer in one round trip. |
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36 | 36 | |
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37 | 37 | Then you can do something similar to the bisecting strategy used when |
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38 | 38 | finding faulty changesets. Instead of random samples, you can try picking |
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39 | 39 | nodes that will maximize the number of nodes that will be |
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40 | 40 | classified with it (since all ancestors or descendants will be marked as well). |
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41 | 41 | """ |
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42 | 42 | |
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43 | 43 | from __future__ import absolute_import |
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44 | 44 | |
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45 | 45 | import collections |
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46 | 46 | import random |
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47 | 47 | |
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48 | 48 | from .i18n import _ |
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49 | 49 | from .node import ( |
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50 | 50 | nullid, |
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51 | 51 | nullrev, |
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52 | 52 | ) |
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53 | 53 | from . import ( |
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54 | 54 | error, |
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55 | 55 | util, |
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56 | 56 | ) |
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57 | 57 | |
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58 | 58 | def _updatesample(revs, heads, sample, parentfn, quicksamplesize=0): |
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59 | 59 | """update an existing sample to match the expected size |
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60 | 60 | |
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61 | 61 | The sample is updated with revs exponentially distant from each head of the |
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62 | 62 | <revs> set. (H~1, H~2, H~4, H~8, etc). |
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63 | 63 | |
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64 | 64 | If a target size is specified, the sampling will stop once this size is |
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65 | 65 | reached. Otherwise sampling will happen until roots of the <revs> set are |
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66 | 66 | reached. |
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67 | 67 | |
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68 | 68 | :revs: set of revs we want to discover (if None, assume the whole dag) |
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69 | 69 | :heads: set of DAG head revs |
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70 | 70 | :sample: a sample to update |
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71 | 71 | :parentfn: a callable to resolve parents for a revision |
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72 | 72 | :quicksamplesize: optional target size of the sample""" |
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73 | 73 | dist = {} |
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74 | 74 | visit = collections.deque(heads) |
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75 | 75 | seen = set() |
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76 | 76 | factor = 1 |
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77 | 77 | while visit: |
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78 | 78 | curr = visit.popleft() |
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79 | 79 | if curr in seen: |
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80 | 80 | continue |
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81 | 81 | d = dist.setdefault(curr, 1) |
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82 | 82 | if d > factor: |
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83 | 83 | factor *= 2 |
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84 | 84 | if d == factor: |
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85 | 85 | sample.add(curr) |
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86 | 86 | if quicksamplesize and (len(sample) >= quicksamplesize): |
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87 | 87 | return |
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88 | 88 | seen.add(curr) |
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89 | 89 | |
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90 | 90 | for p in parentfn(curr): |
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91 | 91 | if p != nullrev and (not revs or p in revs): |
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92 | 92 | dist.setdefault(p, d + 1) |
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93 | 93 | visit.append(p) |
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94 | 94 | |
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95 | 95 | def _limitsample(sample, desiredlen): |
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96 | 96 | """return a random subset of sample of at most desiredlen item""" |
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97 | 97 | if len(sample) > desiredlen: |
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98 | 98 | sample = set(random.sample(sample, desiredlen)) |
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99 | 99 | return sample |
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100 | 100 | |
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101 | 101 | class partialdiscovery(object): |
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102 | 102 | """an object representing ongoing discovery |
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103 | 103 | |
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104 | 104 | Feed with data from the remote repository, this object keep track of the |
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105 | 105 | current set of changeset in various states: |
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106 | 106 | |
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107 | 107 | - common: revs also known remotely |
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108 | 108 | - undecided: revs we don't have information on yet |
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109 | 109 | - missing: revs missing remotely |
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110 | 110 | (all tracked revisions are known locally) |
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111 | 111 | """ |
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112 | 112 | |
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113 | 113 | def __init__(self, repo, targetheads): |
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114 | 114 | self._repo = repo |
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115 | 115 | self._targetheads = targetheads |
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116 | 116 | self._common = repo.changelog.incrementalmissingrevs() |
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117 | 117 | self._undecided = None |
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118 | 118 | self.missing = set() |
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119 | 119 | self._childrenmap = None |
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120 | 120 | |
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121 | 121 | def addcommons(self, commons): |
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122 | 122 | """registrer nodes known as common""" |
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123 | 123 | self._common.addbases(commons) |
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124 | 124 | if self._undecided is not None: |
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125 | 125 | self._common.removeancestorsfrom(self._undecided) |
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126 | 126 | |
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127 | 127 | def addmissings(self, missings): |
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128 | 128 | """registrer some nodes as missing""" |
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129 | 129 | newmissing = self._repo.revs('%ld::%ld', missings, self.undecided) |
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130 | 130 | if newmissing: |
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131 | 131 | self.missing.update(newmissing) |
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132 | 132 | self.undecided.difference_update(newmissing) |
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133 | 133 | |
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134 | 134 | def addinfo(self, sample): |
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135 | 135 | """consume an iterable of (rev, known) tuples""" |
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136 | 136 | common = set() |
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137 | 137 | missing = set() |
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138 | 138 | for rev, known in sample: |
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139 | 139 | if known: |
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140 | 140 | common.add(rev) |
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141 | 141 | else: |
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142 | 142 | missing.add(rev) |
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143 | 143 | if common: |
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144 | 144 | self.addcommons(common) |
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145 | 145 | if missing: |
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146 | 146 | self.addmissings(missing) |
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147 | 147 | |
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148 | 148 | def hasinfo(self): |
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149 | 149 | """return True is we have any clue about the remote state""" |
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150 | 150 | return self._common.hasbases() |
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151 | 151 | |
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152 | 152 | def iscomplete(self): |
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153 | 153 | """True if all the necessary data have been gathered""" |
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154 | 154 | return self._undecided is not None and not self._undecided |
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155 | 155 | |
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156 | 156 | @property |
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157 | 157 | def undecided(self): |
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158 | 158 | if self._undecided is not None: |
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159 | 159 | return self._undecided |
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160 | 160 | self._undecided = set(self._common.missingancestors(self._targetheads)) |
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161 | 161 | return self._undecided |
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162 | 162 | |
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163 | 163 | def commonheads(self): |
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164 | 164 | """the heads of the known common set""" |
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165 | 165 | # heads(common) == heads(common.bases) since common represents |
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166 | 166 | # common.bases and all its ancestors |
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167 | 167 | return self._common.basesheads() |
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168 | 168 | |
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169 | 169 | def _parentsgetter(self): |
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170 | 170 | getrev = self._repo.changelog.index.__getitem__ |
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171 | 171 | def getparents(r): |
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172 | 172 | return getrev(r)[5:6] |
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173 | 173 | return getparents |
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174 | 174 | |
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175 |
def _childrengetter(self |
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175 | def _childrengetter(self): | |
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176 | 176 | |
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177 | 177 | if self._childrenmap is not None: |
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178 | 178 | return self._childrenmap.__getitem__ |
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179 | 179 | |
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180 | 180 | # _updatesample() essentially does interaction over revisions to look |
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181 | 181 | # up their children. This lookup is expensive and doing it in a loop is |
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182 | 182 | # quadratic. We precompute the children for all relevant revisions and |
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183 | 183 | # make the lookup in _updatesample() a simple dict lookup. |
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184 | 184 | self._childrenmap = children = {} |
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185 | 185 | |
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186 | 186 | parentrevs = self._parentsgetter() |
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187 | revs = self.undecided | |
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187 | 188 | |
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188 | 189 | for rev in sorted(revs): |
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189 | 190 | # Always ensure revision has an entry so we don't need to worry |
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190 | 191 | # about missing keys. |
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191 | 192 | children[rev] = [] |
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192 | 193 | for prev in parentrevs(rev): |
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193 | 194 | if prev == nullrev: |
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194 | 195 | continue |
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195 | 196 | c = children.get(prev) |
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196 | 197 | if c is not None: |
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197 | 198 | c.append(rev) |
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198 | 199 | return children.__getitem__ |
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199 | 200 | |
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200 | 201 | def takequicksample(self, headrevs, size): |
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201 | 202 | """takes a quick sample of size <size> |
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202 | 203 | |
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203 | 204 | It is meant for initial sampling and focuses on querying heads and close |
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204 | 205 | ancestors of heads. |
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205 | 206 | |
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206 | 207 | :headrevs: set of head revisions in local DAG to consider |
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207 | 208 | :size: the maximum size of the sample""" |
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208 | 209 | revs = self.undecided |
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209 | 210 | if len(revs) <= size: |
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210 | 211 | return list(revs) |
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211 | 212 | sample = set(self._repo.revs('heads(%ld)', revs)) |
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212 | 213 | |
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213 | 214 | if len(sample) >= size: |
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214 | 215 | return _limitsample(sample, size) |
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215 | 216 | |
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216 | 217 | _updatesample(None, headrevs, sample, self._parentsgetter(), |
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217 | 218 | quicksamplesize=size) |
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218 | 219 | return sample |
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219 | 220 | |
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220 | 221 | def takefullsample(self, headrevs, size): |
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221 | 222 | revs = self.undecided |
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222 | 223 | if len(revs) <= size: |
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223 | 224 | return list(revs) |
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224 | 225 | repo = self._repo |
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225 | 226 | sample = set(repo.revs('heads(%ld)', revs)) |
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226 | 227 | parentrevs = self._parentsgetter() |
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227 | 228 | |
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228 | 229 | # update from heads |
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229 | 230 | revsheads = sample.copy() |
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230 | 231 | _updatesample(revs, revsheads, sample, parentrevs) |
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231 | 232 | |
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232 | 233 | # update from roots |
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233 | 234 | revsroots = set(repo.revs('roots(%ld)', revs)) |
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234 | 235 | |
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235 |
childrenrevs = self._childrengetter( |
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236 | childrenrevs = self._childrengetter() | |
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236 | 237 | |
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237 | 238 | _updatesample(revs, revsroots, sample, childrenrevs) |
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238 | 239 | assert sample |
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239 | 240 | sample = _limitsample(sample, size) |
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240 | 241 | if len(sample) < size: |
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241 | 242 | more = size - len(sample) |
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242 | 243 | sample.update(random.sample(list(revs - sample), more)) |
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243 | 244 | return sample |
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244 | 245 | |
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245 | 246 | def findcommonheads(ui, local, remote, |
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246 | 247 | initialsamplesize=100, |
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247 | 248 | fullsamplesize=200, |
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248 | 249 | abortwhenunrelated=True, |
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249 | 250 | ancestorsof=None): |
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250 | 251 | '''Return a tuple (common, anyincoming, remoteheads) used to identify |
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251 | 252 | missing nodes from or in remote. |
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252 | 253 | ''' |
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253 | 254 | start = util.timer() |
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254 | 255 | |
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255 | 256 | roundtrips = 0 |
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256 | 257 | cl = local.changelog |
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257 | 258 | clnode = cl.node |
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258 | 259 | clrev = cl.rev |
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259 | 260 | |
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260 | 261 | if ancestorsof is not None: |
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261 | 262 | ownheads = [clrev(n) for n in ancestorsof] |
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262 | 263 | else: |
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263 | 264 | ownheads = [rev for rev in cl.headrevs() if rev != nullrev] |
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264 | 265 | |
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265 | 266 | # early exit if we know all the specified remote heads already |
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266 | 267 | ui.debug("query 1; heads\n") |
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267 | 268 | roundtrips += 1 |
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268 | 269 | sample = _limitsample(ownheads, initialsamplesize) |
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269 | 270 | # indices between sample and externalized version must match |
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270 | 271 | sample = list(sample) |
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271 | 272 | |
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272 | 273 | with remote.commandexecutor() as e: |
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273 | 274 | fheads = e.callcommand('heads', {}) |
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274 | 275 | fknown = e.callcommand('known', { |
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275 | 276 | 'nodes': [clnode(r) for r in sample], |
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276 | 277 | }) |
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277 | 278 | |
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278 | 279 | srvheadhashes, yesno = fheads.result(), fknown.result() |
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279 | 280 | |
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280 | 281 | if cl.tip() == nullid: |
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281 | 282 | if srvheadhashes != [nullid]: |
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282 | 283 | return [nullid], True, srvheadhashes |
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283 | 284 | return [nullid], False, [] |
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284 | 285 | |
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285 | 286 | # start actual discovery (we note this before the next "if" for |
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286 | 287 | # compatibility reasons) |
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287 | 288 | ui.status(_("searching for changes\n")) |
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288 | 289 | |
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289 | 290 | knownsrvheads = [] # revnos of remote heads that are known locally |
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290 | 291 | for node in srvheadhashes: |
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291 | 292 | if node == nullid: |
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292 | 293 | continue |
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293 | 294 | |
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294 | 295 | try: |
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295 | 296 | knownsrvheads.append(clrev(node)) |
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296 | 297 | # Catches unknown and filtered nodes. |
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297 | 298 | except error.LookupError: |
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298 | 299 | continue |
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299 | 300 | |
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300 | 301 | if len(knownsrvheads) == len(srvheadhashes): |
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301 | 302 | ui.debug("all remote heads known locally\n") |
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302 | 303 | return srvheadhashes, False, srvheadhashes |
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303 | 304 | |
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304 | 305 | if len(sample) == len(ownheads) and all(yesno): |
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305 | 306 | ui.note(_("all local heads known remotely\n")) |
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306 | 307 | ownheadhashes = [clnode(r) for r in ownheads] |
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307 | 308 | return ownheadhashes, True, srvheadhashes |
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308 | 309 | |
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309 | 310 | # full blown discovery |
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310 | 311 | |
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311 | 312 | disco = partialdiscovery(local, ownheads) |
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312 | 313 | # treat remote heads (and maybe own heads) as a first implicit sample |
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313 | 314 | # response |
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314 | 315 | disco.addcommons(knownsrvheads) |
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315 | 316 | disco.addinfo(zip(sample, yesno)) |
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316 | 317 | |
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317 | 318 | full = False |
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318 | 319 | progress = ui.makeprogress(_('searching'), unit=_('queries')) |
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319 | 320 | while not disco.iscomplete(): |
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320 | 321 | |
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321 | 322 | if full or disco.hasinfo(): |
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322 | 323 | if full: |
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323 | 324 | ui.note(_("sampling from both directions\n")) |
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324 | 325 | else: |
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325 | 326 | ui.debug("taking initial sample\n") |
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326 | 327 | samplefunc = disco.takefullsample |
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327 | 328 | targetsize = fullsamplesize |
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328 | 329 | else: |
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329 | 330 | # use even cheaper initial sample |
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330 | 331 | ui.debug("taking quick initial sample\n") |
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331 | 332 | samplefunc = disco.takequicksample |
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332 | 333 | targetsize = initialsamplesize |
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333 | 334 | sample = samplefunc(ownheads, targetsize) |
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334 | 335 | |
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335 | 336 | roundtrips += 1 |
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336 | 337 | progress.update(roundtrips) |
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337 | 338 | ui.debug("query %i; still undecided: %i, sample size is: %i\n" |
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338 | 339 | % (roundtrips, len(disco.undecided), len(sample))) |
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339 | 340 | # indices between sample and externalized version must match |
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340 | 341 | sample = list(sample) |
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341 | 342 | |
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342 | 343 | with remote.commandexecutor() as e: |
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343 | 344 | yesno = e.callcommand('known', { |
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344 | 345 | 'nodes': [clnode(r) for r in sample], |
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345 | 346 | }).result() |
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346 | 347 | |
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347 | 348 | full = True |
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348 | 349 | |
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349 | 350 | disco.addinfo(zip(sample, yesno)) |
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350 | 351 | |
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351 | 352 | result = disco.commonheads() |
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352 | 353 | elapsed = util.timer() - start |
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353 | 354 | progress.complete() |
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354 | 355 | ui.debug("%d total queries in %.4fs\n" % (roundtrips, elapsed)) |
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355 | 356 | msg = ('found %d common and %d unknown server heads,' |
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356 | 357 | ' %d roundtrips in %.4fs\n') |
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357 | 358 | missing = set(result) - set(knownsrvheads) |
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358 | 359 | ui.log('discovery', msg, len(result), len(missing), roundtrips, |
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359 | 360 | elapsed) |
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360 | 361 | |
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361 | 362 | if not result and srvheadhashes != [nullid]: |
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362 | 363 | if abortwhenunrelated: |
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363 | 364 | raise error.Abort(_("repository is unrelated")) |
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364 | 365 | else: |
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365 | 366 | ui.warn(_("warning: repository is unrelated\n")) |
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366 | 367 | return ({nullid}, True, srvheadhashes,) |
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367 | 368 | |
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368 | 369 | anyincoming = (srvheadhashes != [nullid]) |
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369 | 370 | result = {clnode(r) for r in result} |
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370 | 371 | return result, anyincoming, srvheadhashes |
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