dispatch: only check compatibility against major and minor versions (BC)

Extensions can declare compatibility with Mercurial versions. If an
error occurs, Mercurial will attempt to pin blame on an extension that
isn't marked as compatible.

While all bets are off when it comes to the internal API, my experience
has shown that a monthly/patch release of Mercurial has never broken any
of the extensions I've written. I think that expecting extensions to
declare compatibility with every patch release of Mercurial is asking a
bit much and adds little to no value.

This patch changes the blame logic from exact version matching to only
match on the major and minor Mercurial versions. This means that
extensions only need to mark themselves as compatible with the major,
quarterly releases and not the monthly ones in order to stay current and
avoid what is almost certainly unfair blame. This will mean less work
for extension authors and almost certainly fewer false positives in the
blame attribution.

mercurial/dispatch.py

@@ -1,941 +1,951
 # dispatch.py - command dispatching for mercurial
 #
 # Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 from i18n import _
 import os, sys, atexit, signal, pdb, socket, errno, shlex, time, traceback, re
 import util, commands, hg, fancyopts, extensions, hook, error
 import cmdutil, encoding
 import ui as uimod
 
 class request(object):
     def __init__(self, args, ui=None, repo=None, fin=None, fout=None,
                  ferr=None):
         self.args = args
         self.ui = ui
         self.repo = repo
 
         # input/output/error streams
         self.fin = fin
         self.fout = fout
         self.ferr = ferr
 
 def run():
     "run the command in sys.argv"
     sys.exit((dispatch(request(sys.argv[1:])) or 0) & 255)
 
 def dispatch(req):
     "run the command specified in req.args"
     if req.ferr:
         ferr = req.ferr
     elif req.ui:
         ferr = req.ui.ferr
     else:
         ferr = sys.stderr
 
     try:
         if not req.ui:
             req.ui = uimod.ui()
         if '--traceback' in req.args:
             req.ui.setconfig('ui', 'traceback', 'on', '--traceback')
 
         # set ui streams from the request
         if req.fin:
             req.ui.fin = req.fin
         if req.fout:
             req.ui.fout = req.fout
         if req.ferr:
             req.ui.ferr = req.ferr
     except util.Abort, inst:
         ferr.write(_("abort: %s\n") % inst)
         if inst.hint:
             ferr.write(_("(%s)\n") % inst.hint)
         return -1
     except error.ParseError, inst:
         if len(inst.args) > 1:
             ferr.write(_("hg: parse error at %s: %s\n") %
                              (inst.args[1], inst.args[0]))
             if (inst.args[0][0] == ' '):
                 ferr.write(_("unexpected leading whitespace\n"))
         else:
             ferr.write(_("hg: parse error: %s\n") % inst.args[0])
         return -1
 
     msg = ' '.join(' ' in a and repr(a) or a for a in req.args)
     starttime = time.time()
     ret = None
     try:
         ret = _runcatch(req)
         return ret
     finally:
         duration = time.time() - starttime
         req.ui.log("commandfinish", "%s exited %s after %0.2f seconds\n",
                    msg, ret or 0, duration)
 
 def _runcatch(req):
     def catchterm(*args):
         raise error.SignalInterrupt
 
     ui = req.ui
     try:
         for name in 'SIGBREAK', 'SIGHUP', 'SIGTERM':
             num = getattr(signal, name, None)
             if num:
                 signal.signal(num, catchterm)
     except ValueError:
         pass # happens if called in a thread
 
     try:
         try:
             debugger = 'pdb'
             debugtrace = {
                 'pdb' : pdb.set_trace
             }
             debugmortem = {
                 'pdb' : pdb.post_mortem
             }
 
             # read --config before doing anything else
             # (e.g. to change trust settings for reading .hg/hgrc)
             cfgs = _parseconfig(req.ui, _earlygetopt(['--config'], req.args))
 
             if req.repo:
                 # copy configs that were passed on the cmdline (--config) to
                 # the repo ui
                 for sec, name, val in cfgs:
                     req.repo.ui.setconfig(sec, name, val, source='--config')
 
             # if we are in HGPLAIN mode, then disable custom debugging
             debugger = ui.config("ui", "debugger")
             debugmod = pdb
             if not debugger or ui.plain():
                 debugger = 'pdb'
             elif '--debugger' in req.args:
                 # This import can be slow for fancy debuggers, so only
                 # do it when absolutely necessary, i.e. when actual
                 # debugging has been requested
                 try:
                     debugmod = __import__(debugger)
                 except ImportError:
                     pass # Leave debugmod = pdb
 
             debugtrace[debugger] = debugmod.set_trace
             debugmortem[debugger] = debugmod.post_mortem
 
             # enter the debugger before command execution
             if '--debugger' in req.args:
                 ui.warn(_("entering debugger - "
                         "type c to continue starting hg or h for help\n"))
 
                 if (debugger != 'pdb' and
                     debugtrace[debugger] == debugtrace['pdb']):
                     ui.warn(_("%s debugger specified "
                               "but its module was not found\n") % debugger)
 
                 debugtrace[debugger]()
             try:
                 return _dispatch(req)
             finally:
                 ui.flush()
         except: # re-raises
             # enter the debugger when we hit an exception
             if '--debugger' in req.args:
                 traceback.print_exc()
                 debugmortem[debugger](sys.exc_info()[2])
             ui.traceback()
             raise
 
     # Global exception handling, alphabetically
     # Mercurial-specific first, followed by built-in and library exceptions
     except error.AmbiguousCommand, inst:
         ui.warn(_("hg: command '%s' is ambiguous:\n    %s\n") %
                 (inst.args[0], " ".join(inst.args[1])))
     except error.ParseError, inst:
         if len(inst.args) > 1:
             ui.warn(_("hg: parse error at %s: %s\n") %
                              (inst.args[1], inst.args[0]))
             if (inst.args[0][0] == ' '):
                 ui.warn(_("unexpected leading whitespace\n"))
         else:
             ui.warn(_("hg: parse error: %s\n") % inst.args[0])
         return -1
     except error.LockHeld, inst:
         if inst.errno == errno.ETIMEDOUT:
             reason = _('timed out waiting for lock held by %s') % inst.locker
         else:
             reason = _('lock held by %s') % inst.locker
         ui.warn(_("abort: %s: %s\n") % (inst.desc or inst.filename, reason))
     except error.LockUnavailable, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: could not lock %s: %s\n") %
                (inst.desc or inst.filename, inst.strerror))
     except error.CommandError, inst:
         if inst.args[0]:
             ui.warn(_("hg %s: %s\n") % (inst.args[0], inst.args[1]))
             commands.help_(ui, inst.args[0], full=False, command=True)
         else:
             ui.warn(_("hg: %s\n") % inst.args[1])
             commands.help_(ui, 'shortlist')
     except error.OutOfBandError, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: remote error:\n"))
         ui.warn(''.join(inst.args))
     except error.RepoError, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: %s!\n") % inst)
         if inst.hint:
             ui.warn(_("(%s)\n") % inst.hint)
     except error.ResponseError, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: %s") % inst.args[0])
         if not isinstance(inst.args[1], basestring):
             ui.warn(" %r\n" % (inst.args[1],))
         elif not inst.args[1]:
             ui.warn(_(" empty string\n"))
         else:
             ui.warn("\n%r\n" % util.ellipsis(inst.args[1]))
     except error.CensoredNodeError, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: file censored %s!\n") % inst)
     except error.RevlogError, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: %s!\n") % inst)
     except error.SignalInterrupt:
         ui.warn(_("killed!\n"))
     except error.UnknownCommand, inst:
         ui.warn(_("hg: unknown command '%s'\n") % inst.args[0])
         try:
             # check if the command is in a disabled extension
             # (but don't check for extensions themselves)
             commands.help_(ui, inst.args[0], unknowncmd=True)
         except error.UnknownCommand:
             commands.help_(ui, 'shortlist')
     except error.InterventionRequired, inst:
         ui.warn("%s\n" % inst)
         return 1
     except util.Abort, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst)
         if inst.hint:
             ui.warn(_("(%s)\n") % inst.hint)
     except ImportError, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: %s!\n") % inst)
         m = str(inst).split()[-1]
         if m in "mpatch bdiff".split():
             ui.warn(_("(did you forget to compile extensions?)\n"))
         elif m in "zlib".split():
             ui.warn(_("(is your Python install correct?)\n"))
     except IOError, inst:
         if util.safehasattr(inst, "code"):
             ui.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst)
         elif util.safehasattr(inst, "reason"):
             try: # usually it is in the form (errno, strerror)
                 reason = inst.reason.args[1]
             except (AttributeError, IndexError):
                 # it might be anything, for example a string
                 reason = inst.reason
             ui.warn(_("abort: error: %s\n") % reason)
         elif (util.safehasattr(inst, "args")
               and inst.args and inst.args[0] == errno.EPIPE):
             if ui.debugflag:
                 ui.warn(_("broken pipe\n"))
         elif getattr(inst, "strerror", None):
             if getattr(inst, "filename", None):
                 ui.warn(_("abort: %s: %s\n") % (inst.strerror, inst.filename))
             else:
                 ui.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst.strerror)
         else:
             raise
     except OSError, inst:
         if getattr(inst, "filename", None) is not None:
             ui.warn(_("abort: %s: '%s'\n") % (inst.strerror, inst.filename))
         else:
             ui.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst.strerror)
     except KeyboardInterrupt:
         try:
             ui.warn(_("interrupted!\n"))
         except IOError, inst:
             if inst.errno == errno.EPIPE:
                 if ui.debugflag:
                     ui.warn(_("\nbroken pipe\n"))
             else:
                 raise
     except MemoryError:
         ui.warn(_("abort: out of memory\n"))
     except SystemExit, inst:
         # Commands shouldn't sys.exit directly, but give a return code.
         # Just in case catch this and and pass exit code to caller.
         return inst.code
     except socket.error, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst.args[-1])
     except: # re-raises
         myver = util.version()
         # For compatibility checking, we discard the portion of the hg
         # version after the + on the assumption that if a "normal
         # user" is running a build with a + in it the packager
         # probably built from fairly close to a tag and anyone with a
         # 'make local' copy of hg (where the version number can be out
         # of date) will be clueful enough to notice the implausible
         # version number and try updating.
         compare = myver.split('+')[0]
         ct = tuplever(compare)
         worst = None, ct, ''
         for name, mod in extensions.extensions():
             testedwith = getattr(mod, 'testedwith', '')
             report = getattr(mod, 'buglink', _('the extension author.'))
             if not testedwith.strip():
                 # We found an untested extension. It's likely the culprit.
                 worst = name, 'unknown', report
                 break
-            if compare not in testedwith.split() and testedwith != 'internal':
-                tested = [tuplever(v) for v in testedwith.split()]
+
+            # Never blame on extensions bundled with Mercurial.
+            if testedwith == 'internal':
+                continue
+
+            tested = [tuplever(t) for t in testedwith.split()]
+            if ct in tested:
+                continue
+
                 lower = [t for t in tested if t < ct]
                 nearest = max(lower or tested)
                 if worst[0] is None or nearest < worst[1]:
                     worst = name, nearest, report
         if worst[0] is not None:
             name, testedwith, report = worst
             if not isinstance(testedwith, str):
                 testedwith = '.'.join([str(c) for c in testedwith])
             warning = (_('** Unknown exception encountered with '
                          'possibly-broken third-party extension %s\n'
                          '** which supports versions %s of Mercurial.\n'
                          '** Please disable %s and try your action again.\n'
                          '** If that fixes the bug please report it to %s\n')
                        % (name, testedwith, name, report))
         else:
             warning = (_("** unknown exception encountered, "
                          "please report by visiting\n") +
                        _("** http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/BugTracker\n"))
         warning += ((_("** Python %s\n") % sys.version.replace('\n', '')) +
                     (_("** Mercurial Distributed SCM (version %s)\n") % myver) +
                     (_("** Extensions loaded: %s\n") %
                      ", ".join([x[0] for x in extensions.extensions()])))
         ui.log("commandexception", "%s\n%s\n", warning, traceback.format_exc())
         ui.warn(warning)
         raise
 
     return -1
 
 def tuplever(v):
     try:
-        return tuple([int(i) for i in v.split('.')])
+        # Assertion: tuplever is only used for extension compatibility
+        # checking. Otherwise, the discarding of extra version fields is
+        # incorrect.
+        return tuple([int(i) for i in v.split('.')[0:2]])
     except ValueError:
         return tuple()
 
 def aliasargs(fn, givenargs):
     args = getattr(fn, 'args', [])
     if args:
         cmd = ' '.join(map(util.shellquote, args))
 
         nums = []
         def replacer(m):
             num = int(m.group(1)) - 1
             nums.append(num)
             if num < len(givenargs):
                 return givenargs[num]
             raise util.Abort(_('too few arguments for command alias'))
         cmd = re.sub(r'\$(\d+|\$)', replacer, cmd)
         givenargs = [x for i, x in enumerate(givenargs)
                      if i not in nums]
         args = shlex.split(cmd)
     return args + givenargs
 
 def aliasinterpolate(name, args, cmd):
     '''interpolate args into cmd for shell aliases
 
     This also handles $0, $@ and "$@".
     '''
     # util.interpolate can't deal with "$@" (with quotes) because it's only
     # built to match prefix + patterns.
     replacemap = dict(('$%d' % (i + 1), arg) for i, arg in enumerate(args))
     replacemap['$0'] = name
     replacemap['$$'] = '$'
     replacemap['$@'] = ' '.join(args)
     # Typical Unix shells interpolate "$@" (with quotes) as all the positional
     # parameters, separated out into words. Emulate the same behavior here by
     # quoting the arguments individually. POSIX shells will then typically
     # tokenize each argument into exactly one word.
     replacemap['"$@"'] = ' '.join(util.shellquote(arg) for arg in args)
     # escape '\$' for regex
     regex = '|'.join(replacemap.keys()).replace('$', r'\$')
     r = re.compile(regex)
     return r.sub(lambda x: replacemap[x.group()], cmd)
 
 class cmdalias(object):
     def __init__(self, name, definition, cmdtable):
         self.name = self.cmd = name
         self.cmdname = ''
         self.definition = definition
         self.fn = None
         self.args = []
         self.opts = []
         self.help = ''
         self.norepo = True
         self.optionalrepo = False
         self.badalias = None
         self.unknowncmd = False
 
         try:
             aliases, entry = cmdutil.findcmd(self.name, cmdtable)
             for alias, e in cmdtable.iteritems():
                 if e is entry:
                     self.cmd = alias
                     break
             self.shadows = True
         except error.UnknownCommand:
             self.shadows = False
 
         if not self.definition:
             self.badalias = _("no definition for alias '%s'") % self.name
             return
 
         if self.definition.startswith('!'):
             self.shell = True
             def fn(ui, *args):
                 env = {'HG_ARGS': ' '.join((self.name,) + args)}
                 def _checkvar(m):
                     if m.groups()[0] == '$':
                         return m.group()
                     elif int(m.groups()[0]) <= len(args):
                         return m.group()
                     else:
                         ui.debug("No argument found for substitution "
                                  "of %i variable in alias '%s' definition."
                                  % (int(m.groups()[0]), self.name))
                         return ''
                 cmd = re.sub(r'\$(\d+|\$)', _checkvar, self.definition[1:])
                 cmd = aliasinterpolate(self.name, args, cmd)
                 return ui.system(cmd, environ=env)
             self.fn = fn
             return
 
         try:
             args = shlex.split(self.definition)
         except ValueError, inst:
             self.badalias = (_("error in definition for alias '%s': %s")
                              % (self.name, inst))
             return
         self.cmdname = cmd = args.pop(0)
         args = map(util.expandpath, args)
 
         for invalidarg in ("--cwd", "-R", "--repository", "--repo", "--config"):
             if _earlygetopt([invalidarg], args):
                 self.badalias = (_("error in definition for alias '%s': %s may "
                                    "only be given on the command line")
                                  % (self.name, invalidarg))
                 return
 
         try:
             tableentry = cmdutil.findcmd(cmd, cmdtable, False)[1]
             if len(tableentry) > 2:
                 self.fn, self.opts, self.help = tableentry
             else:
                 self.fn, self.opts = tableentry
 
             self.args = aliasargs(self.fn, args)
             if cmd not in commands.norepo.split(' '):
                 self.norepo = False
             if cmd in commands.optionalrepo.split(' '):
                 self.optionalrepo = True
             if self.help.startswith("hg " + cmd):
                 # drop prefix in old-style help lines so hg shows the alias
                 self.help = self.help[4 + len(cmd):]
             self.__doc__ = self.fn.__doc__
 
         except error.UnknownCommand:
             self.badalias = (_("alias '%s' resolves to unknown command '%s'")
                              % (self.name, cmd))
             self.unknowncmd = True
         except error.AmbiguousCommand:
             self.badalias = (_("alias '%s' resolves to ambiguous command '%s'")
                              % (self.name, cmd))
 
     def __call__(self, ui, *args, **opts):
         if self.badalias:
             hint = None
             if self.unknowncmd:
                 try:
                     # check if the command is in a disabled extension
                     cmd, ext = extensions.disabledcmd(ui, self.cmdname)[:2]
                     hint = _("'%s' is provided by '%s' extension") % (cmd, ext)
                 except error.UnknownCommand:
                     pass
             raise util.Abort(self.badalias, hint=hint)
         if self.shadows:
             ui.debug("alias '%s' shadows command '%s'\n" %
                      (self.name, self.cmdname))
 
         if util.safehasattr(self, 'shell'):
             return self.fn(ui, *args, **opts)
         else:
             try:
                 return util.checksignature(self.fn)(ui, *args, **opts)
             except error.SignatureError:
                 args = ' '.join([self.cmdname] + self.args)
                 ui.debug("alias '%s' expands to '%s'\n" % (self.name, args))
                 raise
 
 def addaliases(ui, cmdtable):
     # aliases are processed after extensions have been loaded, so they
     # may use extension commands. Aliases can also use other alias definitions,
     # but only if they have been defined prior to the current definition.
     for alias, definition in ui.configitems('alias'):
         aliasdef = cmdalias(alias, definition, cmdtable)
 
         try:
             olddef = cmdtable[aliasdef.cmd][0]
             if olddef.definition == aliasdef.definition:
                 continue
         except (KeyError, AttributeError):
             # definition might not exist or it might not be a cmdalias
             pass
 
         cmdtable[aliasdef.name] = (aliasdef, aliasdef.opts, aliasdef.help)
         if aliasdef.norepo:
             commands.norepo += ' %s' % alias
         if aliasdef.optionalrepo:
             commands.optionalrepo += ' %s' % alias
 
 def _parse(ui, args):
     options = {}
     cmdoptions = {}
 
     try:
         args = fancyopts.fancyopts(args, commands.globalopts, options)
     except fancyopts.getopt.GetoptError, inst:
         raise error.CommandError(None, inst)
 
     if args:
         cmd, args = args[0], args[1:]
         aliases, entry = cmdutil.findcmd(cmd, commands.table,
                                          ui.configbool("ui", "strict"))
         cmd = aliases[0]
         args = aliasargs(entry[0], args)
         defaults = ui.config("defaults", cmd)
         if defaults:
             args = map(util.expandpath, shlex.split(defaults)) + args
         c = list(entry[1])
     else:
         cmd = None
         c = []
 
     # combine global options into local
     for o in commands.globalopts:
         c.append((o[0], o[1], options[o[1]], o[3]))
 
     try:
         args = fancyopts.fancyopts(args, c, cmdoptions, True)
     except fancyopts.getopt.GetoptError, inst:
         raise error.CommandError(cmd, inst)
 
     # separate global options back out
     for o in commands.globalopts:
         n = o[1]
         options[n] = cmdoptions[n]
         del cmdoptions[n]
 
     return (cmd, cmd and entry[0] or None, args, options, cmdoptions)
 
 def _parseconfig(ui, config):
     """parse the --config options from the command line"""
     configs = []
 
     for cfg in config:
         try:
             name, value = cfg.split('=', 1)
             section, name = name.split('.', 1)
             if not section or not name:
                 raise IndexError
             ui.setconfig(section, name, value, '--config')
             configs.append((section, name, value))
         except (IndexError, ValueError):
             raise util.Abort(_('malformed --config option: %r '
                                '(use --config section.name=value)') % cfg)
 
     return configs
 
 def _earlygetopt(aliases, args):
     """Return list of values for an option (or aliases).
 
     The values are listed in the order they appear in args.
     The options and values are removed from args.
 
     >>> args = ['x', '--cwd', 'foo', 'y']
     >>> _earlygetopt(['--cwd'], args), args
     (['foo'], ['x', 'y'])
 
     >>> args = ['x', '--cwd=bar', 'y']
     >>> _earlygetopt(['--cwd'], args), args
     (['bar'], ['x', 'y'])
 
     >>> args = ['x', '-R', 'foo', 'y']
     >>> _earlygetopt(['-R'], args), args
     (['foo'], ['x', 'y'])
 
     >>> args = ['x', '-Rbar', 'y']
     >>> _earlygetopt(['-R'], args), args
     (['bar'], ['x', 'y'])
     """
     try:
         argcount = args.index("--")
     except ValueError:
         argcount = len(args)
     shortopts = [opt for opt in aliases if len(opt) == 2]
     values = []
     pos = 0
     while pos < argcount:
         fullarg = arg = args[pos]
         equals = arg.find('=')
         if equals > -1:
             arg = arg[:equals]
         if arg in aliases:
             del args[pos]
             if equals > -1:
                 values.append(fullarg[equals + 1:])
                 argcount -= 1
             else:
                 if pos + 1 >= argcount:
                     # ignore and let getopt report an error if there is no value
                     break
                 values.append(args.pop(pos))
                 argcount -= 2
         elif arg[:2] in shortopts:
             # short option can have no following space, e.g. hg log -Rfoo
             values.append(args.pop(pos)[2:])
             argcount -= 1
         else:
             pos += 1
     return values
 
 def runcommand(lui, repo, cmd, fullargs, ui, options, d, cmdpats, cmdoptions):
     # run pre-hook, and abort if it fails
     hook.hook(lui, repo, "pre-%s" % cmd, True, args=" ".join(fullargs),
               pats=cmdpats, opts=cmdoptions)
     ret = _runcommand(ui, options, cmd, d)
     # run post-hook, passing command result
     hook.hook(lui, repo, "post-%s" % cmd, False, args=" ".join(fullargs),
               result=ret, pats=cmdpats, opts=cmdoptions)
     return ret
 
 def _getlocal(ui, rpath):
     """Return (path, local ui object) for the given target path.
 
     Takes paths in [cwd]/.hg/hgrc into account."
     """
     try:
         wd = os.getcwd()
     except OSError, e:
         raise util.Abort(_("error getting current working directory: %s") %
                          e.strerror)
     path = cmdutil.findrepo(wd) or ""
     if not path:
         lui = ui
     else:
         lui = ui.copy()
         lui.readconfig(os.path.join(path, ".hg", "hgrc"), path)
 
     if rpath and rpath[-1]:
         path = lui.expandpath(rpath[-1])
         lui = ui.copy()
         lui.readconfig(os.path.join(path, ".hg", "hgrc"), path)
 
     return path, lui
 
 def _checkshellalias(lui, ui, args, precheck=True):
     """Return the function to run the shell alias, if it is required
 
     'precheck' is whether this function is invoked before adding
     aliases or not.
     """
     options = {}
 
     try:
         args = fancyopts.fancyopts(args, commands.globalopts, options)
     except fancyopts.getopt.GetoptError:
         return
 
     if not args:
         return
 
     if precheck:
         strict = True
         norepo = commands.norepo
         optionalrepo = commands.optionalrepo
         def restorecommands():
             commands.norepo = norepo
             commands.optionalrepo = optionalrepo
         cmdtable = commands.table.copy()
         addaliases(lui, cmdtable)
     else:
         strict = False
         def restorecommands():
             pass
         cmdtable = commands.table
 
     cmd = args[0]
     try:
         aliases, entry = cmdutil.findcmd(cmd, cmdtable, strict)
     except (error.AmbiguousCommand, error.UnknownCommand):
         restorecommands()
         return
 
     cmd = aliases[0]
     fn = entry[0]
 
     if cmd and util.safehasattr(fn, 'shell'):
         d = lambda: fn(ui, *args[1:])
         return lambda: runcommand(lui, None, cmd, args[:1], ui, options, d,
                                   [], {})
 
     restorecommands()
 
 _loaded = set()
 def _dispatch(req):
     args = req.args
     ui = req.ui
 
     # check for cwd
     cwd = _earlygetopt(['--cwd'], args)
     if cwd:
         os.chdir(cwd[-1])
 
     rpath = _earlygetopt(["-R", "--repository", "--repo"], args)
     path, lui = _getlocal(ui, rpath)
 
     # Now that we're operating in the right directory/repository with
     # the right config settings, check for shell aliases
     shellaliasfn = _checkshellalias(lui, ui, args)
     if shellaliasfn:
         return shellaliasfn()
 
     # Configure extensions in phases: uisetup, extsetup, cmdtable, and
     # reposetup. Programs like TortoiseHg will call _dispatch several
     # times so we keep track of configured extensions in _loaded.
     extensions.loadall(lui)
     exts = [ext for ext in extensions.extensions() if ext[0] not in _loaded]
     # Propagate any changes to lui.__class__ by extensions
     ui.__class__ = lui.__class__
 
     # (uisetup and extsetup are handled in extensions.loadall)
 
     for name, module in exts:
         cmdtable = getattr(module, 'cmdtable', {})
         overrides = [cmd for cmd in cmdtable if cmd in commands.table]
         if overrides:
             ui.warn(_("extension '%s' overrides commands: %s\n")
                     % (name, " ".join(overrides)))
         commands.table.update(cmdtable)
         _loaded.add(name)
 
     # (reposetup is handled in hg.repository)
 
     addaliases(lui, commands.table)
 
     if not lui.configbool("ui", "strict"):
         # All aliases and commands are completely defined, now.
         # Check abbreviation/ambiguity of shell alias again, because shell
         # alias may cause failure of "_parse" (see issue4355)
         shellaliasfn = _checkshellalias(lui, ui, args, precheck=False)
         if shellaliasfn:
             return shellaliasfn()
 
     # check for fallback encoding
     fallback = lui.config('ui', 'fallbackencoding')
     if fallback:
         encoding.fallbackencoding = fallback
 
     fullargs = args
     cmd, func, args, options, cmdoptions = _parse(lui, args)
 
     if options["config"]:
         raise util.Abort(_("option --config may not be abbreviated!"))
     if options["cwd"]:
         raise util.Abort(_("option --cwd may not be abbreviated!"))
     if options["repository"]:
         raise util.Abort(_(
             "option -R has to be separated from other options (e.g. not -qR) "
             "and --repository may only be abbreviated as --repo!"))
 
     if options["encoding"]:
         encoding.encoding = options["encoding"]
     if options["encodingmode"]:
         encoding.encodingmode = options["encodingmode"]
     if options["time"]:
         def get_times():
             t = os.times()
             if t[4] == 0.0: # Windows leaves this as zero, so use time.clock()
                 t = (t[0], t[1], t[2], t[3], time.clock())
             return t
         s = get_times()
         def print_time():
             t = get_times()
             ui.warn(_("time: real %.3f secs (user %.3f+%.3f sys %.3f+%.3f)\n") %
                 (t[4]-s[4], t[0]-s[0], t[2]-s[2], t[1]-s[1], t[3]-s[3]))
         atexit.register(print_time)
 
     uis = set([ui, lui])
 
     if req.repo:
         uis.add(req.repo.ui)
 
     if options['verbose'] or options['debug'] or options['quiet']:
         for opt in ('verbose', 'debug', 'quiet'):
             val = str(bool(options[opt]))
             for ui_ in uis:
                 ui_.setconfig('ui', opt, val, '--' + opt)
 
     if options['traceback']:
         for ui_ in uis:
             ui_.setconfig('ui', 'traceback', 'on', '--traceback')
 
     if options['noninteractive']:
         for ui_ in uis:
             ui_.setconfig('ui', 'interactive', 'off', '-y')
 
     if cmdoptions.get('insecure', False):
         for ui_ in uis:
             ui_.setconfig('web', 'cacerts', '', '--insecure')
 
     if options['version']:
         return commands.version_(ui)
     if options['help']:
         return commands.help_(ui, cmd, command=True)
     elif not cmd:
         return commands.help_(ui, 'shortlist')
 
     repo = None
     cmdpats = args[:]
     if cmd not in commands.norepo.split():
         # use the repo from the request only if we don't have -R
         if not rpath and not cwd:
             repo = req.repo
 
         if repo:
             # set the descriptors of the repo ui to those of ui
             repo.ui.fin = ui.fin
             repo.ui.fout = ui.fout
             repo.ui.ferr = ui.ferr
         else:
             try:
                 repo = hg.repository(ui, path=path)
                 if not repo.local():
                     raise util.Abort(_("repository '%s' is not local") % path)
                 repo.ui.setconfig("bundle", "mainreporoot", repo.root, 'repo')
             except error.RequirementError:
                 raise
             except error.RepoError:
                 if cmd not in commands.optionalrepo.split():
                     if (cmd in commands.inferrepo.split() and
                         args and not path): # try to infer -R from command args
                         repos = map(cmdutil.findrepo, args)
                         guess = repos[0]
                         if guess and repos.count(guess) == len(repos):
                             req.args = ['--repository', guess] + fullargs
                             return _dispatch(req)
                     if not path:
                         raise error.RepoError(_("no repository found in '%s'"
                                                 " (.hg not found)")
                                               % os.getcwd())
                     raise
         if repo:
             ui = repo.ui
             if options['hidden']:
                 repo = repo.unfiltered()
         args.insert(0, repo)
     elif rpath:
         ui.warn(_("warning: --repository ignored\n"))
 
     msg = ' '.join(' ' in a and repr(a) or a for a in fullargs)
     ui.log("command", '%s\n', msg)
     d = lambda: util.checksignature(func)(ui, *args, **cmdoptions)
     try:
         return runcommand(lui, repo, cmd, fullargs, ui, options, d,
                           cmdpats, cmdoptions)
     finally:
         if repo and repo != req.repo:
             repo.close()
 
 def lsprofile(ui, func, fp):
     format = ui.config('profiling', 'format', default='text')
     field = ui.config('profiling', 'sort', default='inlinetime')
     limit = ui.configint('profiling', 'limit', default=30)
     climit = ui.configint('profiling', 'nested', default=5)
 
     if format not in ['text', 'kcachegrind']:
         ui.warn(_("unrecognized profiling format '%s'"
                     " - Ignored\n") % format)
         format = 'text'
 
     try:
         from mercurial import lsprof
     except ImportError:
         raise util.Abort(_(
             'lsprof not available - install from '
             'http://codespeak.net/svn/user/arigo/hack/misc/lsprof/'))
     p = lsprof.Profiler()
     p.enable(subcalls=True)
     try:
         return func()
     finally:
         p.disable()
 
         if format == 'kcachegrind':
             import lsprofcalltree
             calltree = lsprofcalltree.KCacheGrind(p)
             calltree.output(fp)
         else:
             # format == 'text'
             stats = lsprof.Stats(p.getstats())
             stats.sort(field)
             stats.pprint(limit=limit, file=fp, climit=climit)
 
 def statprofile(ui, func, fp):
     try:
         import statprof
     except ImportError:
         raise util.Abort(_(
             'statprof not available - install using "easy_install statprof"'))
 
     freq = ui.configint('profiling', 'freq', default=1000)
     if freq > 0:
         statprof.reset(freq)
     else:
         ui.warn(_("invalid sampling frequency '%s' - ignoring\n") % freq)
 
     statprof.start()
     try:
         return func()
     finally:
         statprof.stop()
         statprof.display(fp)
 
 def _runcommand(ui, options, cmd, cmdfunc):
     def checkargs():
         try:
             return cmdfunc()
         except error.SignatureError:
             raise error.CommandError(cmd, _("invalid arguments"))
 
     if options['profile']:
         profiler = os.getenv('HGPROF')
         if profiler is None:
             profiler = ui.config('profiling', 'type', default='ls')
         if profiler not in ('ls', 'stat'):
             ui.warn(_("unrecognized profiler '%s' - ignored\n") % profiler)
             profiler = 'ls'
 
         output = ui.config('profiling', 'output')
 
         if output:
             path = ui.expandpath(output)
             fp = open(path, 'wb')
         else:
             fp = sys.stderr
 
         try:
             if profiler == 'ls':
                 return lsprofile(ui, checkargs, fp)
             else:
                 return statprofile(ui, checkargs, fp)
         finally:
             if output:
                 fp.close()
     else:
         return checkargs()

tests/test-extension.t

@@ -1,1131 +1,1142
 Test basic extension support
 
   $ cat > foobar.py <<EOF
   > import os
   > from mercurial import cmdutil, commands
   > cmdtable = {}
   > command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable)
   > def uisetup(ui):
   >     ui.write("uisetup called\\n")
   > def reposetup(ui, repo):
   >     ui.write("reposetup called for %s\\n" % os.path.basename(repo.root))
   >     ui.write("ui %s= repo.ui\\n" % (ui == repo.ui and "=" or "!"))
   > @command('foo', [], 'hg foo')
   > def foo(ui, *args, **kwargs):
   >     ui.write("Foo\\n")
   > @command('bar', [], 'hg bar', norepo=True)
   > def bar(ui, *args, **kwargs):
   >     ui.write("Bar\\n")
   > EOF
   $ abspath=`pwd`/foobar.py
 
   $ mkdir barfoo
   $ cp foobar.py barfoo/__init__.py
   $ barfoopath=`pwd`/barfoo
 
   $ hg init a
   $ cd a
   $ echo foo > file
   $ hg add file
   $ hg commit -m 'add file'
 
   $ echo '[extensions]' >> $HGRCPATH
   $ echo "foobar = $abspath" >> $HGRCPATH
   $ hg foo
   uisetup called
   reposetup called for a
   ui == repo.ui
   Foo
 
   $ cd ..
   $ hg clone a b
   uisetup called
   reposetup called for a
   ui == repo.ui
   reposetup called for b
   ui == repo.ui
   updating to branch default
   1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
 
   $ hg bar
   uisetup called
   Bar
   $ echo 'foobar = !' >> $HGRCPATH
 
 module/__init__.py-style
 
   $ echo "barfoo = $barfoopath" >> $HGRCPATH
   $ cd a
   $ hg foo
   uisetup called
   reposetup called for a
   ui == repo.ui
   Foo
   $ echo 'barfoo = !' >> $HGRCPATH
 
 Check that extensions are loaded in phases:
 
   $ cat > foo.py <<EOF
   > import os
   > name = os.path.basename(__file__).rsplit('.', 1)[0]
   > print "1) %s imported" % name
   > def uisetup(ui):
   >     print "2) %s uisetup" % name
   > def extsetup():
   >     print "3) %s extsetup" % name
   > def reposetup(ui, repo):
   >    print "4) %s reposetup" % name
   > EOF
 
   $ cp foo.py bar.py
   $ echo 'foo = foo.py' >> $HGRCPATH
   $ echo 'bar = bar.py' >> $HGRCPATH
 
 Command with no output, we just want to see the extensions loaded:
 
   $ hg paths
   1) foo imported
   1) bar imported
   2) foo uisetup
   2) bar uisetup
   3) foo extsetup
   3) bar extsetup
   4) foo reposetup
   4) bar reposetup
 
 Check hgweb's load order:
 
   $ cat > hgweb.cgi <<EOF
   > #!/usr/bin/env python
   > from mercurial import demandimport; demandimport.enable()
   > from mercurial.hgweb import hgweb
   > from mercurial.hgweb import wsgicgi
   > application = hgweb('.', 'test repo')
   > wsgicgi.launch(application)
   > EOF
 
   $ REQUEST_METHOD='GET' PATH_INFO='/' SCRIPT_NAME='' QUERY_STRING='' \
   >    SERVER_PORT='80' SERVER_NAME='localhost' python hgweb.cgi \
   >    | grep '^[0-9]) ' # ignores HTML output
   1) foo imported
   1) bar imported
   2) foo uisetup
   2) bar uisetup
   3) foo extsetup
   3) bar extsetup
   4) foo reposetup
   4) bar reposetup
   4) foo reposetup
   4) bar reposetup
 
   $ echo 'foo = !' >> $HGRCPATH
   $ echo 'bar = !' >> $HGRCPATH
 
 Check "from __future__ import absolute_import" support for external libraries
 
 #if windows
   $ PATHSEP=";"
 #else
   $ PATHSEP=":"
 #endif
   $ export PATHSEP
 
   $ mkdir $TESTTMP/libroot
   $ echo "s = 'libroot/ambig.py'" > $TESTTMP/libroot/ambig.py
   $ mkdir $TESTTMP/libroot/mod
   $ touch $TESTTMP/libroot/mod/__init__.py
   $ echo "s = 'libroot/mod/ambig.py'" > $TESTTMP/libroot/mod/ambig.py
 
 #if absimport
   $ cat > $TESTTMP/libroot/mod/ambigabs.py <<EOF
   > from __future__ import absolute_import
   > import ambig # should load "libroot/ambig.py"
   > s = ambig.s
   > EOF
   $ cat > loadabs.py <<EOF
   > import mod.ambigabs as ambigabs
   > def extsetup():
   >     print 'ambigabs.s=%s' % ambigabs.s
   > EOF
   $ (PYTHONPATH=${PYTHONPATH}${PATHSEP}${TESTTMP}/libroot; hg --config extensions.loadabs=loadabs.py root)
   ambigabs.s=libroot/ambig.py
   $TESTTMP/a (glob)
 #endif
 
 #if no-py3k
   $ cat > $TESTTMP/libroot/mod/ambigrel.py <<EOF
   > import ambig # should load "libroot/mod/ambig.py"
   > s = ambig.s
   > EOF
   $ cat > loadrel.py <<EOF
   > import mod.ambigrel as ambigrel
   > def extsetup():
   >     print 'ambigrel.s=%s' % ambigrel.s
   > EOF
   $ (PYTHONPATH=${PYTHONPATH}${PATHSEP}${TESTTMP}/libroot; hg --config extensions.loadrel=loadrel.py root)
   ambigrel.s=libroot/mod/ambig.py
   $TESTTMP/a (glob)
 #endif
 
 Check absolute/relative import of extension specific modules
 
   $ mkdir $TESTTMP/extroot
   $ cat > $TESTTMP/extroot/bar.py <<EOF
   > s = 'this is extroot.bar'
   > EOF
   $ mkdir $TESTTMP/extroot/sub1
   $ cat > $TESTTMP/extroot/sub1/__init__.py <<EOF
   > s = 'this is extroot.sub1.__init__'
   > EOF
   $ cat > $TESTTMP/extroot/sub1/baz.py <<EOF
   > s = 'this is extroot.sub1.baz'
   > EOF
   $ cat > $TESTTMP/extroot/__init__.py <<EOF
   > s = 'this is extroot.__init__'
   > import foo
   > def extsetup(ui):
   >     ui.write('(extroot) ', foo.func(), '\n')
   > EOF
 
   $ cat > $TESTTMP/extroot/foo.py <<EOF
   > # test absolute import
   > buf = []
   > def func():
   >     # "not locals" case
   >     import extroot.bar
   >     buf.append('import extroot.bar in func(): %s' % extroot.bar.s)
   >     return '\n(extroot) '.join(buf)
   > # "fromlist == ('*',)" case
   > from extroot.bar import *
   > buf.append('from extroot.bar import *: %s' % s)
   > # "not fromlist" and "if '.' in name" case
   > import extroot.sub1.baz
   > buf.append('import extroot.sub1.baz: %s' % extroot.sub1.baz.s)
   > # "not fromlist" and NOT "if '.' in name" case
   > import extroot
   > buf.append('import extroot: %s' % extroot.s)
   > # NOT "not fromlist" and NOT "level != -1" case
   > from extroot.bar import s
   > buf.append('from extroot.bar import s: %s' % s)
   > EOF
   $ hg --config extensions.extroot=$TESTTMP/extroot root
   (extroot) from extroot.bar import *: this is extroot.bar
   (extroot) import extroot.sub1.baz: this is extroot.sub1.baz
   (extroot) import extroot: this is extroot.__init__
   (extroot) from extroot.bar import s: this is extroot.bar
   (extroot) import extroot.bar in func(): this is extroot.bar
   $TESTTMP/a (glob)
 
 #if no-py3k
   $ rm "$TESTTMP"/extroot/foo.*
   $ cat > $TESTTMP/extroot/foo.py <<EOF
   > # test relative import
   > buf = []
   > def func():
   >     # "not locals" case
   >     import bar
   >     buf.append('import bar in func(): %s' % bar.s)
   >     return '\n(extroot) '.join(buf)
   > # "fromlist == ('*',)" case
   > from bar import *
   > buf.append('from bar import *: %s' % s)
   > # "not fromlist" and "if '.' in name" case
   > import sub1.baz
   > buf.append('import sub1.baz: %s' % sub1.baz.s)
   > # "not fromlist" and NOT "if '.' in name" case
   > import sub1
   > buf.append('import sub1: %s' % sub1.s)
   > # NOT "not fromlist" and NOT "level != -1" case
   > from bar import s
   > buf.append('from bar import s: %s' % s)
   > EOF
   $ hg --config extensions.extroot=$TESTTMP/extroot root
   (extroot) from bar import *: this is extroot.bar
   (extroot) import sub1.baz: this is extroot.sub1.baz
   (extroot) import sub1: this is extroot.sub1.__init__
   (extroot) from bar import s: this is extroot.bar
   (extroot) import bar in func(): this is extroot.bar
   $TESTTMP/a (glob)
 #endif
 
   $ cd ..
 
 hide outer repo
   $ hg init
 
   $ cat > empty.py <<EOF
   > '''empty cmdtable
   > '''
   > cmdtable = {}
   > EOF
   $ emptypath=`pwd`/empty.py
   $ echo "empty = $emptypath" >> $HGRCPATH
   $ hg help empty
   empty extension - empty cmdtable
   
   no commands defined
 
 
   $ echo 'empty = !' >> $HGRCPATH
 
   $ cat > debugextension.py <<EOF
   > '''only debugcommands
   > '''
   > from mercurial import cmdutil
   > cmdtable = {}
   > command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable)
   > @command('debugfoobar', [], 'hg debugfoobar')
   > def debugfoobar(ui, repo, *args, **opts):
   >     "yet another debug command"
   >     pass
   > @command('foo', [], 'hg foo')
   > def foo(ui, repo, *args, **opts):
   >     """yet another foo command
   >     This command has been DEPRECATED since forever.
   >     """
   >     pass
   > EOF
   $ debugpath=`pwd`/debugextension.py
   $ echo "debugextension = $debugpath" >> $HGRCPATH
 
   $ hg help debugextension
   debugextension extension - only debugcommands
   
   no commands defined
 
 
   $ hg --verbose help debugextension
   debugextension extension - only debugcommands
   
   list of commands:
   
    foo           yet another foo command
   
   global options ([+] can be repeated):
   
    -R --repository REPO   repository root directory or name of overlay bundle
                           file
       --cwd DIR           change working directory
    -y --noninteractive    do not prompt, automatically pick the first choice for
                           all prompts
    -q --quiet             suppress output
    -v --verbose           enable additional output
       --config CONFIG [+] set/override config option (use 'section.name=value')
       --debug             enable debugging output
       --debugger          start debugger
       --encoding ENCODE   set the charset encoding (default: ascii)
       --encodingmode MODE set the charset encoding mode (default: strict)
       --traceback         always print a traceback on exception
       --time              time how long the command takes
       --profile           print command execution profile
       --version           output version information and exit
    -h --help              display help and exit
       --hidden            consider hidden changesets
 
 
 
 
 
 
   $ hg --debug help debugextension
   debugextension extension - only debugcommands
   
   list of commands:
   
    debugfoobar   yet another debug command
    foo           yet another foo command
   
   global options ([+] can be repeated):
   
    -R --repository REPO   repository root directory or name of overlay bundle
                           file
       --cwd DIR           change working directory
    -y --noninteractive    do not prompt, automatically pick the first choice for
                           all prompts
    -q --quiet             suppress output
    -v --verbose           enable additional output
       --config CONFIG [+] set/override config option (use 'section.name=value')
       --debug             enable debugging output
       --debugger          start debugger
       --encoding ENCODE   set the charset encoding (default: ascii)
       --encodingmode MODE set the charset encoding mode (default: strict)
       --traceback         always print a traceback on exception
       --time              time how long the command takes
       --profile           print command execution profile
       --version           output version information and exit
    -h --help              display help and exit
       --hidden            consider hidden changesets
 
 
 
 
 
   $ echo 'debugextension = !' >> $HGRCPATH
 
 Extension module help vs command help:
 
   $ echo 'extdiff =' >> $HGRCPATH
   $ hg help extdiff
   hg extdiff [OPT]... [FILE]...
   
   use external program to diff repository (or selected files)
   
       Show differences between revisions for the specified files, using an
       external program. The default program used is diff, with default options
       "-Npru".
   
       To select a different program, use the -p/--program option. The program
       will be passed the names of two directories to compare. To pass additional
       options to the program, use -o/--option. These will be passed before the
       names of the directories to compare.
   
       When two revision arguments are given, then changes are shown between
       those revisions. If only one revision is specified then that revision is
       compared to the working directory, and, when no revisions are specified,
       the working directory files are compared to its parent.
   
   (use "hg help -e extdiff" to show help for the extdiff extension)
   
   options ([+] can be repeated):
   
    -p --program CMD         comparison program to run
    -o --option OPT [+]      pass option to comparison program
    -r --rev REV [+]         revision
    -c --change REV          change made by revision
    -I --include PATTERN [+] include names matching the given patterns
    -X --exclude PATTERN [+] exclude names matching the given patterns
   
   (some details hidden, use --verbose to show complete help)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   $ hg help --extension extdiff
   extdiff extension - command to allow external programs to compare revisions
   
   The extdiff Mercurial extension allows you to use external programs to compare
   revisions, or revision with working directory. The external diff programs are
   called with a configurable set of options and two non-option arguments: paths
   to directories containing snapshots of files to compare.
   
   The extdiff extension also allows you to configure new diff commands, so you
   do not need to type "hg extdiff -p kdiff3" always.
   
     [extdiff]
     # add new command that runs GNU diff(1) in 'context diff' mode
     cdiff = gdiff -Nprc5
     ## or the old way:
     #cmd.cdiff = gdiff
     #opts.cdiff = -Nprc5
   
     # add new command called meld, runs meld (no need to name twice).  If
     # the meld executable is not available, the meld tool in [merge-tools]
     # will be used, if available
     meld =
   
     # add new command called vimdiff, runs gvimdiff with DirDiff plugin
     # (see http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=102) Non
     # English user, be sure to put "let g:DirDiffDynamicDiffText = 1" in
     # your .vimrc
     vimdiff = gvim -f "+next" \
               "+execute 'DirDiff' fnameescape(argv(0)) fnameescape(argv(1))"
   
   Tool arguments can include variables that are expanded at runtime:
   
     $parent1, $plabel1 - filename, descriptive label of first parent
     $child,   $clabel  - filename, descriptive label of child revision
     $parent2, $plabel2 - filename, descriptive label of second parent
     $root              - repository root
     $parent is an alias for $parent1.
   
   The extdiff extension will look in your [diff-tools] and [merge-tools]
   sections for diff tool arguments, when none are specified in [extdiff].
   
     [extdiff]
     kdiff3 =
   
     [diff-tools]
     kdiff3.diffargs=--L1 '$plabel1' --L2 '$clabel' $parent $child
   
   You can use -I/-X and list of file or directory names like normal "hg diff"
   command. The extdiff extension makes snapshots of only needed files, so
   running the external diff program will actually be pretty fast (at least
   faster than having to compare the entire tree).
   
   list of commands:
   
    extdiff       use external program to diff repository (or selected files)
   
   (use "hg help -v -e extdiff" to show built-in aliases and global options)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   $ echo 'extdiff = !' >> $HGRCPATH
 
 Test help topic with same name as extension
 
   $ cat > multirevs.py <<EOF
   > from mercurial import cmdutil, commands
   > cmdtable = {}
   > command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable)
   > """multirevs extension
   > Big multi-line module docstring."""
   > @command('multirevs', [], 'ARG', norepo=True)
   > def multirevs(ui, repo, arg, *args, **opts):
   >     """multirevs command"""
   >     pass
   > EOF
   $ echo "multirevs = multirevs.py" >> $HGRCPATH
 
   $ hg help multirevs
   Specifying Multiple Revisions
   """""""""""""""""""""""""""""
   
       When Mercurial accepts more than one revision, they may be specified
       individually, or provided as a topologically continuous range, separated
       by the ":" character.
   
       The syntax of range notation is [BEGIN]:[END], where BEGIN and END are
       revision identifiers. Both BEGIN and END are optional. If BEGIN is not
       specified, it defaults to revision number 0. If END is not specified, it
       defaults to the tip. The range ":" thus means "all revisions".
   
       If BEGIN is greater than END, revisions are treated in reverse order.
   
       A range acts as a closed interval. This means that a range of 3:5 gives 3,
       4 and 5. Similarly, a range of 9:6 gives 9, 8, 7, and 6.
   
   use "hg help -c multirevs" to see help for the multirevs command
 
 
 
 
 
 
   $ hg help -c multirevs
   hg multirevs ARG
   
   multirevs command
   
   (some details hidden, use --verbose to show complete help)
 
 
 
   $ hg multirevs
   hg multirevs: invalid arguments
   hg multirevs ARG
   
   multirevs command
   
   (use "hg multirevs -h" to show more help)
   [255]
 
 
 
   $ echo "multirevs = !" >> $HGRCPATH
 
 Issue811: Problem loading extensions twice (by site and by user)
 
   $ debugpath=`pwd`/debugissue811.py
   $ cat > debugissue811.py <<EOF
   > '''show all loaded extensions
   > '''
   > from mercurial import cmdutil, commands, extensions
   > cmdtable = {}
   > command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable)
   > @command('debugextensions', [], 'hg debugextensions', norepo=True)
   > def debugextensions(ui):
   >     "yet another debug command"
   >     ui.write("%s\n" % '\n'.join([x for x, y in extensions.extensions()]))
   > EOF
   $ cat <<EOF >> $HGRCPATH
   > debugissue811 = $debugpath
   > mq =
   > strip =
   > hgext.mq =
   > hgext/mq =
   > EOF
 
 Show extensions:
 (note that mq force load strip, also checking it's not loaded twice)
 
   $ hg debugextensions
   debugissue811
   strip
   mq
 
 For extensions, which name matches one of its commands, help
 message should ask '-v -e' to get list of built-in aliases
 along with extension help itself
 
   $ mkdir $TESTTMP/d
   $ cat > $TESTTMP/d/dodo.py <<EOF
   > """
   > This is an awesome 'dodo' extension. It does nothing and
   > writes 'Foo foo'
   > """
   > from mercurial import cmdutil, commands
   > cmdtable = {}
   > command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable)
   > @command('dodo', [], 'hg dodo')
   > def dodo(ui, *args, **kwargs):
   >     """Does nothing"""
   >     ui.write("I do nothing. Yay\\n")
   > @command('foofoo', [], 'hg foofoo')
   > def foofoo(ui, *args, **kwargs):
   >     """Writes 'Foo foo'"""
   >     ui.write("Foo foo\\n")
   > EOF
   $ dodopath=$TESTTMP/d/dodo.py
 
   $ echo "dodo = $dodopath" >> $HGRCPATH
 
 Make sure that user is asked to enter '-v -e' to get list of built-in aliases
   $ hg help -e dodo
   dodo extension -
   
   This is an awesome 'dodo' extension. It does nothing and writes 'Foo foo'
   
   list of commands:
   
    dodo          Does nothing
    foofoo        Writes 'Foo foo'
   
   (use "hg help -v -e dodo" to show built-in aliases and global options)
 
 Make sure that '-v -e' prints list of built-in aliases along with
 extension help itself
   $ hg help -v -e dodo
   dodo extension -
   
   This is an awesome 'dodo' extension. It does nothing and writes 'Foo foo'
   
   list of commands:
   
    dodo          Does nothing
    foofoo        Writes 'Foo foo'
   
   global options ([+] can be repeated):
   
    -R --repository REPO   repository root directory or name of overlay bundle
                           file
       --cwd DIR           change working directory
    -y --noninteractive    do not prompt, automatically pick the first choice for
                           all prompts
    -q --quiet             suppress output
    -v --verbose           enable additional output
       --config CONFIG [+] set/override config option (use 'section.name=value')
       --debug             enable debugging output
       --debugger          start debugger
       --encoding ENCODE   set the charset encoding (default: ascii)
       --encodingmode MODE set the charset encoding mode (default: strict)
       --traceback         always print a traceback on exception
       --time              time how long the command takes
       --profile           print command execution profile
       --version           output version information and exit
    -h --help              display help and exit
       --hidden            consider hidden changesets
 
 Make sure that single '-v' option shows help and built-ins only for 'dodo' command
   $ hg help -v dodo
   hg dodo
   
   Does nothing
   
   (use "hg help -e dodo" to show help for the dodo extension)
   
   options:
   
     --mq operate on patch repository
   
   global options ([+] can be repeated):
   
    -R --repository REPO   repository root directory or name of overlay bundle
                           file
       --cwd DIR           change working directory
    -y --noninteractive    do not prompt, automatically pick the first choice for
                           all prompts
    -q --quiet             suppress output
    -v --verbose           enable additional output
       --config CONFIG [+] set/override config option (use 'section.name=value')
       --debug             enable debugging output
       --debugger          start debugger
       --encoding ENCODE   set the charset encoding (default: ascii)
       --encodingmode MODE set the charset encoding mode (default: strict)
       --traceback         always print a traceback on exception
       --time              time how long the command takes
       --profile           print command execution profile
       --version           output version information and exit
    -h --help              display help and exit
       --hidden            consider hidden changesets
 
 In case when extension name doesn't match any of its commands,
 help message should ask for '-v' to get list of built-in aliases
 along with extension help
   $ cat > $TESTTMP/d/dudu.py <<EOF
   > """
   > This is an awesome 'dudu' extension. It does something and
   > also writes 'Beep beep'
   > """
   > from mercurial import cmdutil, commands
   > cmdtable = {}
   > command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable)
   > @command('something', [], 'hg something')
   > def something(ui, *args, **kwargs):
   >     """Does something"""
   >     ui.write("I do something. Yaaay\\n")
   > @command('beep', [], 'hg beep')
   > def beep(ui, *args, **kwargs):
   >     """Writes 'Beep beep'"""
   >     ui.write("Beep beep\\n")
   > EOF
   $ dudupath=$TESTTMP/d/dudu.py
 
   $ echo "dudu = $dudupath" >> $HGRCPATH
 
   $ hg help -e dudu
   dudu extension -
   
   This is an awesome 'dudu' extension. It does something and also writes 'Beep
   beep'
   
   list of commands:
   
    beep          Writes 'Beep beep'
    something     Does something
   
   (use "hg help -v dudu" to show built-in aliases and global options)
 
 In case when extension name doesn't match any of its commands,
 help options '-v' and '-v -e' should be equivalent
   $ hg help -v dudu
   dudu extension -
   
   This is an awesome 'dudu' extension. It does something and also writes 'Beep
   beep'
   
   list of commands:
   
    beep          Writes 'Beep beep'
    something     Does something
   
   global options ([+] can be repeated):
   
    -R --repository REPO   repository root directory or name of overlay bundle
                           file
       --cwd DIR           change working directory
    -y --noninteractive    do not prompt, automatically pick the first choice for
                           all prompts
    -q --quiet             suppress output
    -v --verbose           enable additional output
       --config CONFIG [+] set/override config option (use 'section.name=value')
       --debug             enable debugging output
       --debugger          start debugger
       --encoding ENCODE   set the charset encoding (default: ascii)
       --encodingmode MODE set the charset encoding mode (default: strict)
       --traceback         always print a traceback on exception
       --time              time how long the command takes
       --profile           print command execution profile
       --version           output version information and exit
    -h --help              display help and exit
       --hidden            consider hidden changesets
 
   $ hg help -v -e dudu
   dudu extension -
   
   This is an awesome 'dudu' extension. It does something and also writes 'Beep
   beep'
   
   list of commands:
   
    beep          Writes 'Beep beep'
    something     Does something
   
   global options ([+] can be repeated):
   
    -R --repository REPO   repository root directory or name of overlay bundle
                           file
       --cwd DIR           change working directory
    -y --noninteractive    do not prompt, automatically pick the first choice for
                           all prompts
    -q --quiet             suppress output
    -v --verbose           enable additional output
       --config CONFIG [+] set/override config option (use 'section.name=value')
       --debug             enable debugging output
       --debugger          start debugger
       --encoding ENCODE   set the charset encoding (default: ascii)
       --encodingmode MODE set the charset encoding mode (default: strict)
       --traceback         always print a traceback on exception
       --time              time how long the command takes
       --profile           print command execution profile
       --version           output version information and exit
    -h --help              display help and exit
       --hidden            consider hidden changesets
 
 Disabled extension commands:
 
   $ ORGHGRCPATH=$HGRCPATH
   $ HGRCPATH=
   $ export HGRCPATH
   $ hg help email
   'email' is provided by the following extension:
   
       patchbomb     command to send changesets as (a series of) patch emails
   
   (use "hg help extensions" for information on enabling extensions)
 
 
   $ hg qdel
   hg: unknown command 'qdel'
   'qdelete' is provided by the following extension:
   
       mq            manage a stack of patches
   
   (use "hg help extensions" for information on enabling extensions)
   [255]
 
 
   $ hg churn
   hg: unknown command 'churn'
   'churn' is provided by the following extension:
   
       churn         command to display statistics about repository history
   
   (use "hg help extensions" for information on enabling extensions)
   [255]
 
 
 
 Disabled extensions:
 
   $ hg help churn
   churn extension - command to display statistics about repository history
   
   (use "hg help extensions" for information on enabling extensions)
 
   $ hg help patchbomb
   patchbomb extension - command to send changesets as (a series of) patch emails
   
   (use "hg help extensions" for information on enabling extensions)
 
 
 Broken disabled extension and command:
 
   $ mkdir hgext
   $ echo > hgext/__init__.py
   $ cat > hgext/broken.py <<EOF
   > "broken extension'
   > EOF
   $ cat > path.py <<EOF
   > import os, sys
   > sys.path.insert(0, os.environ['HGEXTPATH'])
   > EOF
   $ HGEXTPATH=`pwd`
   $ export HGEXTPATH
 
   $ hg --config extensions.path=./path.py help broken
   broken extension - (no help text available)
   
   (use "hg help extensions" for information on enabling extensions)
 
 
   $ cat > hgext/forest.py <<EOF
   > cmdtable = None
   > EOF
   $ hg --config extensions.path=./path.py help foo > /dev/null
   warning: error finding commands in $TESTTMP/hgext/forest.py (glob)
   abort: no such help topic: foo
   (try "hg help --keyword foo")
   [255]
 
   $ cat > throw.py <<EOF
-  > from mercurial import cmdutil, commands
+  > from mercurial import cmdutil, commands, util
   > cmdtable = {}
   > command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable)
   > class Bogon(Exception): pass
   > @command('throw', [], 'hg throw', norepo=True)
   > def throw(ui, **opts):
   >     """throws an exception"""
   >     raise Bogon()
   > EOF
 
 No declared supported version, extension complains:
   $ hg --config extensions.throw=throw.py throw 2>&1 | egrep '^\*\*'
   ** Unknown exception encountered with possibly-broken third-party extension throw
   ** which supports versions unknown of Mercurial.
   ** Please disable throw and try your action again.
   ** If that fixes the bug please report it to the extension author.
   ** Python * (glob)
   ** Mercurial Distributed SCM * (glob)
   ** Extensions loaded: throw
 
 empty declaration of supported version, extension complains:
   $ echo "testedwith = ''" >> throw.py
   $ hg --config extensions.throw=throw.py throw 2>&1 | egrep '^\*\*'
   ** Unknown exception encountered with possibly-broken third-party extension throw
   ** which supports versions unknown of Mercurial.
   ** Please disable throw and try your action again.
   ** If that fixes the bug please report it to the extension author.
   ** Python * (glob)
   ** Mercurial Distributed SCM (*) (glob)
   ** Extensions loaded: throw
 
 If the extension specifies a buglink, show that:
   $ echo 'buglink = "http://example.com/bts"' >> throw.py
   $ rm -f throw.pyc throw.pyo
   $ hg --config extensions.throw=throw.py throw 2>&1 | egrep '^\*\*'
   ** Unknown exception encountered with possibly-broken third-party extension throw
   ** which supports versions unknown of Mercurial.
   ** Please disable throw and try your action again.
   ** If that fixes the bug please report it to http://example.com/bts
   ** Python * (glob)
   ** Mercurial Distributed SCM (*) (glob)
   ** Extensions loaded: throw
 
 If the extensions declare outdated versions, accuse the older extension first:
   $ echo "from mercurial import util" >> older.py
   $ echo "util.version = lambda:'2.2'" >> older.py
   $ echo "testedwith = '1.9.3'" >> older.py
   $ echo "testedwith = '2.1.1'" >> throw.py
   $ rm -f throw.pyc throw.pyo
   $ hg --config extensions.throw=throw.py --config extensions.older=older.py \
   >   throw 2>&1 | egrep '^\*\*'
   ** Unknown exception encountered with possibly-broken third-party extension older
-  ** which supports versions 1.9.3 of Mercurial.
+  ** which supports versions 1.9 of Mercurial.
   ** Please disable older and try your action again.
   ** If that fixes the bug please report it to the extension author.
   ** Python * (glob)
   ** Mercurial Distributed SCM (version 2.2)
   ** Extensions loaded: throw, older
 
 One extension only tested with older, one only with newer versions:
   $ echo "util.version = lambda:'2.1'" >> older.py
   $ rm -f older.pyc older.pyo
   $ hg --config extensions.throw=throw.py --config extensions.older=older.py \
   >   throw 2>&1 | egrep '^\*\*'
   ** Unknown exception encountered with possibly-broken third-party extension older
-  ** which supports versions 1.9.3 of Mercurial.
+  ** which supports versions 1.9 of Mercurial.
   ** Please disable older and try your action again.
   ** If that fixes the bug please report it to the extension author.
   ** Python * (glob)
   ** Mercurial Distributed SCM (version 2.1)
   ** Extensions loaded: throw, older
 
 Older extension is tested with current version, the other only with newer:
   $ echo "util.version = lambda:'1.9.3'" >> older.py
   $ rm -f older.pyc older.pyo
   $ hg --config extensions.throw=throw.py --config extensions.older=older.py \
   >   throw 2>&1 | egrep '^\*\*'
   ** Unknown exception encountered with possibly-broken third-party extension throw
-  ** which supports versions 2.1.1 of Mercurial.
+  ** which supports versions 2.1 of Mercurial.
   ** Please disable throw and try your action again.
   ** If that fixes the bug please report it to http://example.com/bts
   ** Python * (glob)
   ** Mercurial Distributed SCM (version 1.9.3)
   ** Extensions loaded: throw, older
 
 Declare the version as supporting this hg version, show regular bts link:
   $ hgver=`$PYTHON -c 'from mercurial import util; print util.version().split("+")[0]'`
   $ echo 'testedwith = """'"$hgver"'"""' >> throw.py
   $ rm -f throw.pyc throw.pyo
   $ hg --config extensions.throw=throw.py throw 2>&1 | egrep '^\*\*'
   ** unknown exception encountered, please report by visiting
   ** http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/BugTracker
   ** Python * (glob)
   ** Mercurial Distributed SCM (*) (glob)
   ** Extensions loaded: throw
 
+Patch version is ignored during compatibility check
+  $ echo "testedwith = '3.2'" >> throw.py
+  $ echo "util.version = lambda:'3.2.2'" >> throw.py
+  $ rm -f throw.pyc throw.pyo
+  $ hg --config extensions.throw=throw.py throw 2>&1 | egrep '^\*\*'
+  ** unknown exception encountered, please report by visiting
+  ** http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/BugTracker
+  ** Python * (glob)
+  ** Mercurial Distributed SCM (*) (glob)
+  ** Extensions loaded: throw
+
 Test version number support in 'hg version':
   $ echo '__version__ = (1, 2, 3)' >> throw.py
   $ rm -f throw.pyc throw.pyo
   $ hg version -v
   Mercurial Distributed SCM (version *) (glob)
   (see http://mercurial.selenic.com for more information)
   
   Copyright (C) 2005-* Matt Mackall and others (glob)
   This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
   warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   
   Enabled extensions:
   
 
   $ hg version -v --config extensions.throw=throw.py
   Mercurial Distributed SCM (version *) (glob)
   (see http://mercurial.selenic.com for more information)
   
   Copyright (C) 2005-* Matt Mackall and others (glob)
   This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
   warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   
   Enabled extensions:
   
     throw  1.2.3
   $ echo 'getversion = lambda: "1.twentythree"' >> throw.py
   $ rm -f throw.pyc throw.pyo
   $ hg version -v --config extensions.throw=throw.py
   Mercurial Distributed SCM (version *) (glob)
   (see http://mercurial.selenic.com for more information)
   
   Copyright (C) 2005-* Matt Mackall and others (glob)
   This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
   warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   
   Enabled extensions:
   
     throw  1.twentythree
 
 Restore HGRCPATH
 
   $ HGRCPATH=$ORGHGRCPATH
   $ export HGRCPATH
 
 Commands handling multiple repositories at a time should invoke only
 "reposetup()" of extensions enabling in the target repository.
 
   $ mkdir reposetup-test
   $ cd reposetup-test
 
   $ cat > $TESTTMP/reposetuptest.py <<EOF
   > from mercurial import extensions
   > def reposetup(ui, repo):
   >     ui.write('reposetup() for %s\n' % (repo.root))
   > EOF
   $ hg init src
   $ echo a > src/a
   $ hg -R src commit -Am '#0 at src/a'
   adding a
   $ echo '[extensions]' >> src/.hg/hgrc
   $ echo '# enable extension locally' >> src/.hg/hgrc
   $ echo "reposetuptest = $TESTTMP/reposetuptest.py" >> src/.hg/hgrc
   $ hg -R src status
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/src (glob)
 
   $ hg clone -U src clone-dst1
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/src (glob)
   $ hg init push-dst1
   $ hg -q -R src push push-dst1
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/src (glob)
   $ hg init pull-src1
   $ hg -q -R pull-src1 pull src
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/src (glob)
 
   $ cat <<EOF >> $HGRCPATH
   > [extensions]
   > # disable extension globally and explicitly
   > reposetuptest = !
   > EOF
   $ hg clone -U src clone-dst2
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/src (glob)
   $ hg init push-dst2
   $ hg -q -R src push push-dst2
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/src (glob)
   $ hg init pull-src2
   $ hg -q -R pull-src2 pull src
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/src (glob)
 
   $ cat <<EOF >> $HGRCPATH
   > [extensions]
   > # enable extension globally
   > reposetuptest = $TESTTMP/reposetuptest.py
   > EOF
   $ hg clone -U src clone-dst3
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/src (glob)
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/clone-dst3 (glob)
   $ hg init push-dst3
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/push-dst3 (glob)
   $ hg -q -R src push push-dst3
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/src (glob)
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/push-dst3 (glob)
   $ hg init pull-src3
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/pull-src3 (glob)
   $ hg -q -R pull-src3 pull src
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/pull-src3 (glob)
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/src (glob)
 
   $ echo '[extensions]' >> src/.hg/hgrc
   $ echo '# disable extension locally' >> src/.hg/hgrc
   $ echo 'reposetuptest = !' >> src/.hg/hgrc
   $ hg clone -U src clone-dst4
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/clone-dst4 (glob)
   $ hg init push-dst4
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/push-dst4 (glob)
   $ hg -q -R src push push-dst4
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/push-dst4 (glob)
   $ hg init pull-src4
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/pull-src4 (glob)
   $ hg -q -R pull-src4 pull src
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/pull-src4 (glob)
 
 disabling in command line overlays with all configuration
   $ hg --config extensions.reposetuptest=! clone -U src clone-dst5
   $ hg --config extensions.reposetuptest=! init push-dst5
   $ hg --config extensions.reposetuptest=! -q -R src push push-dst5
   $ hg --config extensions.reposetuptest=! init pull-src5
   $ hg --config extensions.reposetuptest=! -q -R pull-src5 pull src
 
   $ cat <<EOF >> $HGRCPATH
   > [extensions]
   > # disable extension globally and explicitly
   > reposetuptest = !
   > EOF
   $ hg init parent
   $ hg init parent/sub1
   $ echo 1 > parent/sub1/1
   $ hg -R parent/sub1 commit -Am '#0 at parent/sub1'
   adding 1
   $ hg init parent/sub2
   $ hg init parent/sub2/sub21
   $ echo 21 > parent/sub2/sub21/21
   $ hg -R parent/sub2/sub21 commit -Am '#0 at parent/sub2/sub21'
   adding 21
   $ cat > parent/sub2/.hgsub <<EOF
   > sub21 = sub21
   > EOF
   $ hg -R parent/sub2 commit -Am '#0 at parent/sub2'
   adding .hgsub
   $ hg init parent/sub3
   $ echo 3 > parent/sub3/3
   $ hg -R parent/sub3 commit -Am '#0 at parent/sub3'
   adding 3
   $ cat > parent/.hgsub <<EOF
   > sub1 = sub1
   > sub2 = sub2
   > sub3 = sub3
   > EOF
   $ hg -R parent commit -Am '#0 at parent'
   adding .hgsub
   $ echo '[extensions]' >> parent/.hg/hgrc
   $ echo '# enable extension locally' >> parent/.hg/hgrc
   $ echo "reposetuptest = $TESTTMP/reposetuptest.py" >> parent/.hg/hgrc
   $ cp parent/.hg/hgrc parent/sub2/.hg/hgrc
   $ hg -R parent status -S -A
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/parent (glob)
   reposetup() for $TESTTMP/reposetup-test/parent/sub2 (glob)
   C .hgsub
   C .hgsubstate
   C sub1/1
   C sub2/.hgsub
   C sub2/.hgsubstate
   C sub2/sub21/21
   C sub3/3
 
   $ cd ..