templatefilters: don't stringify None into "None"

A few template keywords can in fact return None, such as {bisect}. In
some contexts, these get stringified into None instead of "". This is
leaking Python details into the UI.

mercurial/templatefilters.py

@@ -1,431 +1,433 b''
 # template-filters.py - common template expansion filters
 #
 # Copyright 2005-2008 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 import cgi, re, os, time, urllib
 import encoding, node, util
 import hbisect
 import templatekw
 
 def addbreaks(text):
     """:addbreaks: Any text. Add an XHTML "<br />" tag before the end of
     every line except the last.
     """
     return text.replace('\n', '<br/>\n')
 
 agescales = [("year", 3600 * 24 * 365, 'Y'),
              ("month", 3600 * 24 * 30, 'M'),
              ("week", 3600 * 24 * 7, 'W'),
              ("day", 3600 * 24, 'd'),
              ("hour", 3600, 'h'),
              ("minute", 60, 'm'),
              ("second", 1, 's')]
 
 def age(date, abbrev=False):
     """:age: Date. Returns a human-readable date/time difference between the
     given date/time and the current date/time.
     """
 
     def plural(t, c):
         if c == 1:
             return t
         return t + "s"
     def fmt(t, c, a):
         if abbrev:
             return "%d%s" % (c, a)
         return "%d %s" % (c, plural(t, c))
 
     now = time.time()
     then = date[0]
     future = False
     if then > now:
         future = True
         delta = max(1, int(then - now))
         if delta > agescales[0][1] * 30:
             return 'in the distant future'
     else:
         delta = max(1, int(now - then))
         if delta > agescales[0][1] * 2:
             return util.shortdate(date)
 
     for t, s, a in agescales:
         n = delta // s
         if n >= 2 or s == 1:
             if future:
                 return '%s from now' % fmt(t, n, a)
             return '%s ago' % fmt(t, n, a)
 
 def basename(path):
     """:basename: Any text. Treats the text as a path, and returns the last
     component of the path after splitting by the path separator
     (ignoring trailing separators). For example, "foo/bar/baz" becomes
     "baz" and "foo/bar//" becomes "bar".
     """
     return os.path.basename(path)
 
 def count(i):
     """:count: List or text. Returns the length as an integer."""
     return len(i)
 
 def datefilter(text):
     """:date: Date. Returns a date in a Unix date format, including the
     timezone: "Mon Sep 04 15:13:13 2006 0700".
     """
     return util.datestr(text)
 
 def domain(author):
     """:domain: Any text. Finds the first string that looks like an email
     address, and extracts just the domain component. Example: ``User
     <[e-mail]>`` becomes ``example.com``.
     """
     f = author.find('@')
     if f == -1:
         return ''
     author = author[f + 1:]
     f = author.find('>')
     if f >= 0:
         author = author[:f]
     return author
 
 def email(text):
     """:email: Any text. Extracts the first string that looks like an email
     address. Example: ``User <[e-mail]>`` becomes
     ``[e-mail]``.
     """
     return util.email(text)
 
 def escape(text):
     """:escape: Any text. Replaces the special XML/XHTML characters "&", "<"
     and ">" with XML entities, and filters out NUL characters.
     """
     return cgi.escape(text.replace('\0', ''), True)
 
 para_re = None
 space_re = None
 
 def fill(text, width, initindent='', hangindent=''):
     '''fill many paragraphs with optional indentation.'''
     global para_re, space_re
     if para_re is None:
         para_re = re.compile('(\n\n|\n\\s*[-*]\\s*)', re.M)
         space_re = re.compile(r'  +')
 
     def findparas():
         start = 0
         while True:
             m = para_re.search(text, start)
             if not m:
                 uctext = unicode(text[start:], encoding.encoding)
                 w = len(uctext)
                 while 0 < w and uctext[w - 1].isspace():
                     w -= 1
                 yield (uctext[:w].encode(encoding.encoding),
                        uctext[w:].encode(encoding.encoding))
                 break
             yield text[start:m.start(0)], m.group(1)
             start = m.end(1)
 
     return "".join([util.wrap(space_re.sub(' ', util.wrap(para, width)),
                               width, initindent, hangindent) + rest
                     for para, rest in findparas()])
 
 def fill68(text):
     """:fill68: Any text. Wraps the text to fit in 68 columns."""
     return fill(text, 68)
 
 def fill76(text):
     """:fill76: Any text. Wraps the text to fit in 76 columns."""
     return fill(text, 76)
 
 def firstline(text):
     """:firstline: Any text. Returns the first line of text."""
     try:
         return text.splitlines(True)[0].rstrip('\r\n')
     except IndexError:
         return ''
 
 def hexfilter(text):
     """:hex: Any text. Convert a binary Mercurial node identifier into
     its long hexadecimal representation.
     """
     return node.hex(text)
 
 def hgdate(text):
     """:hgdate: Date. Returns the date as a pair of numbers: "1157407993
     25200" (Unix timestamp, timezone offset).
     """
     return "%d %d" % text
 
 def isodate(text):
     """:isodate: Date. Returns the date in ISO 8601 format: "2009-08-18 13:00
     +0200".
     """
     return util.datestr(text, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M %1%2')
 
 def isodatesec(text):
     """:isodatesec: Date. Returns the date in ISO 8601 format, including
     seconds: "2009-08-18 13:00:13 +0200". See also the rfc3339date
     filter.
     """
     return util.datestr(text, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %1%2')
 
 def indent(text, prefix):
     '''indent each non-empty line of text after first with prefix.'''
     lines = text.splitlines()
     num_lines = len(lines)
     endswithnewline = text[-1:] == '\n'
     def indenter():
         for i in xrange(num_lines):
             l = lines[i]
             if i and l.strip():
                 yield prefix
             yield l
             if i < num_lines - 1 or endswithnewline:
                 yield '\n'
     return "".join(indenter())
 
 def json(obj):
     if obj is None or obj is False or obj is True:
         return {None: 'null', False: 'false', True: 'true'}[obj]
     elif isinstance(obj, int) or isinstance(obj, float):
         return str(obj)
     elif isinstance(obj, str):
         u = unicode(obj, encoding.encoding, 'replace')
         return '"%s"' % jsonescape(u)
     elif isinstance(obj, unicode):
         return '"%s"' % jsonescape(obj)
     elif util.safehasattr(obj, 'keys'):
         out = []
         for k, v in sorted(obj.iteritems()):
             s = '%s: %s' % (json(k), json(v))
             out.append(s)
         return '{' + ', '.join(out) + '}'
     elif util.safehasattr(obj, '__iter__'):
         out = []
         for i in obj:
             out.append(json(i))
         return '[' + ', '.join(out) + ']'
     elif util.safehasattr(obj, '__call__'):
         return json(obj())
     else:
         raise TypeError('cannot encode type %s' % obj.__class__.__name__)
 
 def _uescape(c):
     if ord(c) < 0x80:
         return c
     else:
         return '\\u%04x' % ord(c)
 
 _escapes = [
     ('\\', '\\\\'), ('"', '\\"'), ('\t', '\\t'), ('\n', '\\n'),
     ('\r', '\\r'), ('\f', '\\f'), ('\b', '\\b'),
     ('<', '\\u003c'), ('>', '\\u003e'), ('\0', '\\u0000')
 ]
 
 def jsonescape(s):
     for k, v in _escapes:
         s = s.replace(k, v)
     return ''.join(_uescape(c) for c in s)
 
 def localdate(text):
     """:localdate: Date. Converts a date to local date."""
     return (util.parsedate(text)[0], util.makedate()[1])
 
 def lower(text):
     """:lower: Any text. Converts the text to lowercase."""
     return encoding.lower(text)
 
 def nonempty(str):
     """:nonempty: Any text. Returns '(none)' if the string is empty."""
     return str or "(none)"
 
 def obfuscate(text):
     """:obfuscate: Any text. Returns the input text rendered as a sequence of
     XML entities.
     """
     text = unicode(text, encoding.encoding, 'replace')
     return ''.join(['&#%d;' % ord(c) for c in text])
 
 def permissions(flags):
     if "l" in flags:
         return "lrwxrwxrwx"
     if "x" in flags:
         return "-rwxr-xr-x"
     return "-rw-r--r--"
 
 def person(author):
     """:person: Any text. Returns the name before an email address,
     interpreting it as per RFC 5322.
 
     >>> person('foo@bar')
     'foo'
     >>> person('Foo Bar <foo@bar>')
     'Foo Bar'
     >>> person('"Foo Bar" <foo@bar>')
     'Foo Bar'
     >>> person('"Foo \"buz\" Bar" <foo@bar>')
     'Foo "buz" Bar'
     >>> # The following are invalid, but do exist in real-life
     ...
     >>> person('Foo "buz" Bar <foo@bar>')
     'Foo "buz" Bar'
     >>> person('"Foo Bar <foo@bar>')
     'Foo Bar'
     """
     if '@' not in author:
         return author
     f = author.find('<')
     if f != -1:
         return author[:f].strip(' "').replace('\\"', '"')
     f = author.find('@')
     return author[:f].replace('.', ' ')
 
 def rfc3339date(text):
     """:rfc3339date: Date. Returns a date using the Internet date format
     specified in RFC 3339: "2009-08-18T13:00:13+02:00".
     """
     return util.datestr(text, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%1:%2")
 
 def rfc822date(text):
     """:rfc822date: Date. Returns a date using the same format used in email
     headers: "Tue, 18 Aug 2009 13:00:13 +0200".
     """
     return util.datestr(text, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %1%2")
 
 def short(text):
     """:short: Changeset hash. Returns the short form of a changeset hash,
     i.e. a 12 hexadecimal digit string.
     """
     return text[:12]
 
 def shortbisect(text):
     """:shortbisect: Any text. Treats `text` as a bisection status, and
     returns a single-character representing the status (G: good, B: bad,
     S: skipped, U: untested, I: ignored). Returns single space if `text`
     is not a valid bisection status.
     """
     return hbisect.shortlabel(text) or ' '
 
 def shortdate(text):
     """:shortdate: Date. Returns a date like "2006-09-18"."""
     return util.shortdate(text)
 
 def splitlines(text):
     """:splitlines: Any text. Split text into a list of lines."""
     return templatekw.showlist('line', text.splitlines(), 'lines')
 
 def stringescape(text):
     return text.encode('string_escape')
 
 def stringify(thing):
     """:stringify: Any type. Turns the value into text by converting values into
     text and concatenating them.
     """
     if util.safehasattr(thing, '__iter__') and not isinstance(thing, str):
         return "".join([stringify(t) for t in thing if t is not None])
+    if thing is None:
+        return ""
     return str(thing)
 
 def strip(text):
     """:strip: Any text. Strips all leading and trailing whitespace."""
     return text.strip()
 
 def stripdir(text):
     """:stripdir: Treat the text as path and strip a directory level, if
     possible. For example, "foo" and "foo/bar" becomes "foo".
     """
     dir = os.path.dirname(text)
     if dir == "":
         return os.path.basename(text)
     else:
         return dir
 
 def tabindent(text):
     """:tabindent: Any text. Returns the text, with every non-empty line
     except the first starting with a tab character.
     """
     return indent(text, '\t')
 
 def upper(text):
     """:upper: Any text. Converts the text to uppercase."""
     return encoding.upper(text)
 
 def urlescape(text):
     """:urlescape: Any text. Escapes all "special" characters. For example,
     "foo bar" becomes "foo%20bar".
     """
     return urllib.quote(text)
 
 def userfilter(text):
     """:user: Any text. Returns a short representation of a user name or email
     address."""
     return util.shortuser(text)
 
 def emailuser(text):
     """:emailuser: Any text. Returns the user portion of an email address."""
     return util.emailuser(text)
 
 def xmlescape(text):
     text = (text
             .replace('&', '&amp;')
             .replace('<', '&lt;')
             .replace('>', '&gt;')
             .replace('"', '&quot;')
             .replace("'", '&#39;')) # &apos; invalid in HTML
     return re.sub('[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x1F]', ' ', text)
 
 filters = {
     "addbreaks": addbreaks,
     "age": age,
     "basename": basename,
     "count": count,
     "date": datefilter,
     "domain": domain,
     "email": email,
     "escape": escape,
     "fill68": fill68,
     "fill76": fill76,
     "firstline": firstline,
     "hex": hexfilter,
     "hgdate": hgdate,
     "isodate": isodate,
     "isodatesec": isodatesec,
     "json": json,
     "jsonescape": jsonescape,
     "localdate": localdate,
     "lower": lower,
     "nonempty": nonempty,
     "obfuscate": obfuscate,
     "permissions": permissions,
     "person": person,
     "rfc3339date": rfc3339date,
     "rfc822date": rfc822date,
     "short": short,
     "shortbisect": shortbisect,
     "shortdate": shortdate,
     "splitlines": splitlines,
     "stringescape": stringescape,
     "stringify": stringify,
     "strip": strip,
     "stripdir": stripdir,
     "tabindent": tabindent,
     "upper": upper,
     "urlescape": urlescape,
     "user": userfilter,
     "emailuser": emailuser,
     "xmlescape": xmlescape,
 }
 
 def websub(text, websubtable):
     """:websub: Any text. Only applies to hgweb. Applies the regular
     expression replacements defined in the websub section.
     """
     if websubtable:
         for regexp, format in websubtable:
             text = regexp.sub(format, text)
     return text
 
 # tell hggettext to extract docstrings from these functions:
 i18nfunctions = filters.values()