packaging: stage installed files for Inno

Previously, the Inno installer maintained its own mapping of
source files to install location. (We have to maintain a
similar mapping in the WiX installer.)

Managing the explicit file layout for Windows packages is
cumbersome and redundant. Every time you want to change the
layout you need to change N locations. We frequently forget
to do this and we only find out when people install Mercurial
from our packages at release time.

This commit starts the process of consolidating and simplifying
the logic for managing the install layout on Windows.

We introduce a list of install layout rules. These are simply
source filenames (which can contain wildcards) and destination
paths.

The Inno packaging code has been updated to assemble all
files into a staging directory that mirrors the final install
layout. The list of files to add to the installer is derived
by walking this staging directory and dynamically emitting
the proper entries for the Inno Setup script.

I diffed the file layout before and after this commit and
there is no difference.

Another benefit of this change is that it facilitates easier
testing of the Windows install layout. Before, in order to
test the final install layout, you needed to build an installer
and run it. Now, you can stage files into the final layout
and test from there, without running the installer. This
should cut down on overhead when changing Windows code.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7159

contrib/packaging/hgpackaging/inno.py

@@ -14,7 +14,10 b' import subprocess'
 
 import jinja2
 
-from .py2exe import build_py2exe
+from .py2exe import (
+    build_py2exe,
+    stage_install,
+)
 from .util import find_vc_runtime_files
 
 EXTRA_PACKAGES = {
@@ -24,6 +27,11 b' EXTRA_PACKAGES = {'
     'win32ctypes',
 }
 
+PACKAGE_FILES_METADATA = {
+    'ReadMe.html': 'Flags: isreadme',
+    'hg.exe': "AfterInstall: Touch('{app}\\hg.exe.local')",
+}
+
 
 def build(
     source_dir: pathlib.Path,
@@ -47,6 +55,7 b' def build('
     arch = 'x64' if vc_x64 else 'x86'
     inno_source_dir = source_dir / 'contrib' / 'packaging' / 'inno'
     inno_build_dir = build_dir / ('inno-%s' % arch)
+    staging_dir = inno_build_dir / 'stage'
 
     requirements_txt = (
         source_dir / 'contrib' / 'packaging' / 'inno' / 'requirements.txt'
@@ -63,6 +72,15 b' def build('
         extra_packages=EXTRA_PACKAGES,
     )
 
+    # Purge the staging directory for every build so packaging is
+    # pristine.
+    if staging_dir.exists():
+        print('purging %s' % staging_dir)
+        shutil.rmtree(staging_dir)
+
+    # Now assemble all the packaged files into the staging directory.
+    stage_install(source_dir, staging_dir)
+
     # hg.exe depends on VC9 runtime DLLs. Copy those into place.
     for f in find_vc_runtime_files(vc_x64):
         if f.name.endswith('.manifest'):
@@ -70,11 +88,34 b' def build('
         else:
             basename = f.name
 
-        dest_path = source_dir / 'dist' / basename
+        dest_path = staging_dir / basename
 
         print('copying %s to %s' % (f, dest_path))
         shutil.copyfile(f, dest_path)
 
+    # The final package layout is simply a mirror of the staging directory.
+    package_files = []
+    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(staging_dir):
+        dirs.sort()
+
+        root = pathlib.Path(root)
+
+        for f in sorted(files):
+            full = root / f
+            rel = full.relative_to(staging_dir)
+            if str(rel.parent) == '.':
+                dest_dir = '{app}'
+            else:
+                dest_dir = '{app}\\%s' % rel.parent
+
+            package_files.append(
+                {
+                    'source': rel,
+                    'dest_dir': dest_dir,
+                    'metadata': PACKAGE_FILES_METADATA.get(str(rel), None),
+                }
+            )
+
     print('creating installer')
 
     # Install Inno files by rendering a template.
@@ -93,11 +134,17 b' def build('
             % (e.name, e.lineno, e.message,)
         )
 
-    content = template.render()
+    content = template.render(package_files=package_files)
 
     with (inno_build_dir / 'mercurial.iss').open('w', encoding='utf-8') as fh:
         fh.write(content)
 
+    # Copy additional files used by Inno.
+    for p in ('mercurial.ico', 'postinstall.txt'):
+        shutil.copyfile(
+            source_dir / 'contrib' / 'win32' / p, inno_build_dir / p
+        )
+
     args = [str(iscc_exe)]
 
     if vc_x64:

contrib/packaging/hgpackaging/py2exe.py

@@ -15,10 +15,43 b' from .downloads import download_entry'
 from .util import (
     extract_tar_to_directory,
     extract_zip_to_directory,
+    process_install_rules,
     python_exe_info,
 )
 
 
+STAGING_RULES = [
+    ('contrib/bash_completion', 'Contrib/'),
+    ('contrib/hgk', 'Contrib/hgk.tcl'),
+    ('contrib/hgweb.fcgi', 'Contrib/'),
+    ('contrib/hgweb.wsgi', 'Contrib/'),
+    ('contrib/mercurial.el', 'Contrib/'),
+    ('contrib/mq.el', 'Contrib/'),
+    ('contrib/tcsh_completion', 'Contrib/'),
+    ('contrib/tcsh_completion_build.sh', 'Contrib/'),
+    ('contrib/vim/*', 'Contrib/Vim/'),
+    ('contrib/win32/postinstall.txt', 'ReleaseNotes.txt'),
+    ('contrib/win32/ReadMe.html', 'ReadMe.html'),
+    ('contrib/xml.rnc', 'Contrib/'),
+    ('contrib/zsh_completion', 'Contrib/'),
+    ('dist/hg.exe', './'),
+    ('dist/lib/*.dll', 'lib/'),
+    ('dist/lib/*.pyd', 'lib/'),
+    ('dist/lib/library.zip', 'lib/'),
+    ('dist/Microsoft.VC*.CRT.manifest', './'),
+    ('dist/msvc*.dll', './'),
+    ('dist/python*.dll', './'),
+    ('doc/*.html', 'Docs/'),
+    ('doc/style.css', 'Docs/'),
+    ('mercurial/help/**/*.txt', 'help/'),
+    ('mercurial/default.d/*.rc', 'default.d/'),
+    ('mercurial/locale/**/*', 'locale/'),
+    ('mercurial/templates/**/*', 'Templates/'),
+    ('CONTRIBUTORS', 'Contributors.txt'),
+    ('COPYING', 'Copying.txt'),
+]
+
+
 def build_py2exe(
     source_dir: pathlib.Path,
     build_dir: pathlib.Path,
@@ -169,3 +202,12 b' def build_py2exe('
         env=env,
         check=True,
     )
+
+
+def stage_install(source_dir: pathlib.Path, staging_dir: pathlib.Path):
+    """Copy all files to be installed to a directory.
+
+    This allows packaging to simply walk a directory tree to find source
+    files.
+    """
+    process_install_rules(STAGING_RULES, source_dir, staging_dir)

contrib/packaging/hgpackaging/util.py

@@ -9,8 +9,10 b''
 
 import distutils.version
 import getpass
+import glob
 import os
 import pathlib
+import shutil
 import subprocess
 import tarfile
 import zipfile
@@ -164,3 +166,47 b' def python_exe_info(python_exe: pathlib.'
         'version': version,
         'py3': version >= distutils.version.LooseVersion('3'),
     }
+
+
+def process_install_rules(
+    rules: list, source_dir: pathlib.Path, dest_dir: pathlib.Path
+):
+    for source, dest in rules:
+        if '*' in source:
+            if not dest.endswith('/'):
+                raise ValueError('destination must end in / when globbing')
+
+            # We strip off the source path component before the first glob
+            # character to construct the relative install path.
+            prefix_end_index = source[: source.index('*')].rindex('/')
+            relative_prefix = source_dir / source[0:prefix_end_index]
+
+            for res in glob.glob(str(source_dir / source), recursive=True):
+                source_path = pathlib.Path(res)
+
+                if source_path.is_dir():
+                    continue
+
+                rel_path = source_path.relative_to(relative_prefix)
+
+                dest_path = dest_dir / dest[:-1] / rel_path
+
+                dest_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+                print('copying %s to %s' % (source_path, dest_path))
+                shutil.copy(source_path, dest_path)
+
+        # Simple file case.
+        else:
+            source_path = pathlib.Path(source)
+
+            if dest.endswith('/'):
+                dest_path = pathlib.Path(dest) / source_path.name
+            else:
+                dest_path = pathlib.Path(dest)
+
+            full_source_path = source_dir / source_path
+            full_dest_path = dest_dir / dest_path
+
+            full_dest_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+            shutil.copy(full_source_path, full_dest_path)
+            print('copying %s to %s' % (full_source_path, full_dest_path))

contrib/packaging/inno/mercurial.iss

@@ -33,8 +33,8 b' ArchitecturesInstallIn64BitMode=x64'
 AppVerName=Mercurial {#VERSION}
 OutputBaseFilename=Mercurial-{#VERSION}
 #endif
-InfoAfterFile=contrib/win32/postinstall.txt
-LicenseFile=COPYING
+InfoAfterFile=../postinstall.txt
+LicenseFile=Copying.txt
 ShowLanguageDialog=yes
 AppPublisher=Matt Mackall and others
 AppPublisherURL=https://mercurial-scm.org/
@@ -43,49 +43,23 b' AppUpdatesURL=https://mercurial-scm.org/'
 {{ 'AppID={{4B95A5F1-EF59-4B08-BED8-C891C46121B3}' }}
 AppContact=[e-mail]
 DefaultDirName={pf}\Mercurial
-SourceDir=..\..
+SourceDir=stage
 VersionInfoDescription=Mercurial distributed SCM (version {#VERSION})
 VersionInfoCopyright=Copyright 2005-2019 Matt Mackall and others
 VersionInfoCompany=Matt Mackall and others
 InternalCompressLevel=max
 SolidCompression=true
-SetupIconFile=contrib\win32\mercurial.ico
+SetupIconFile=../mercurial.ico
 AllowNoIcons=true
 DefaultGroupName=Mercurial
 PrivilegesRequired=none
 ChangesEnvironment=true
 
 [Files]
-Source: contrib\mercurial.el; DestDir: {app}/Contrib
-Source: contrib\vim\*.*; DestDir: {app}/Contrib/Vim
-Source: contrib\zsh_completion; DestDir: {app}/Contrib
-Source: contrib\bash_completion; DestDir: {app}/Contrib
-Source: contrib\tcsh_completion; DestDir: {app}/Contrib
-Source: contrib\tcsh_completion_build.sh; DestDir: {app}/Contrib
-Source: contrib\hgk; DestDir: {app}/Contrib; DestName: hgk.tcl
-Source: contrib\xml.rnc; DestDir: {app}/Contrib
-Source: contrib\mercurial.el; DestDir: {app}/Contrib
-Source: contrib\mq.el; DestDir: {app}/Contrib
-Source: contrib\hgweb.fcgi; DestDir: {app}/Contrib
-Source: contrib\hgweb.wsgi; DestDir: {app}/Contrib
-Source: contrib\win32\ReadMe.html; DestDir: {app}; Flags: isreadme
-Source: contrib\win32\postinstall.txt; DestDir: {app}; DestName: ReleaseNotes.txt
-Source: dist\hg.exe; DestDir: {app}; AfterInstall: Touch('{app}\hg.exe.local')
-Source: dist\lib\*.dll; Destdir: {app}\lib
-Source: dist\lib\*.pyd; Destdir: {app}\lib
-Source: dist\python*.dll; Destdir: {app}; Flags: skipifsourcedoesntexist
-Source: dist\msvc*.dll; DestDir: {app}; Flags: skipifsourcedoesntexist
-Source: dist\Microsoft.VC*.CRT.manifest; DestDir: {app}; Flags: skipifsourcedoesntexist
-Source: dist\lib\library.zip; DestDir: {app}\lib
-Source: doc\*.html; DestDir: {app}\Docs
-Source: doc\style.css; DestDir: {app}\Docs
-Source: mercurial\help\*.txt; DestDir: {app}\help
-Source: mercurial\help\internals\*.txt; DestDir: {app}\help\internals
-Source: mercurial\default.d\*.rc; DestDir: {app}\default.d
-Source: mercurial\locale\*.*; DestDir: {app}\locale; Flags: recursesubdirs createallsubdirs skipifsourcedoesntexist
-Source: mercurial\templates\*.*; DestDir: {app}\Templates; Flags: recursesubdirs createallsubdirs
-Source: CONTRIBUTORS; DestDir: {app}; DestName: Contributors.txt
-Source: COPYING; DestDir: {app}; DestName: Copying.txt
+{% for entry in package_files -%}
+Source: {{ entry.source }}; DestDir: {{ entry.dest_dir }}
+{%- if entry.metadata %}; {{ entry.metadata }}{% endif %}
+{% endfor %}
 
 [INI]
 Filename: {app}\Mercurial.url; Section: InternetShortcut; Key: URL; String: https://mercurial-scm.org/