manifest: document return type of readfast()

I keep having to ponder out what readfast() means, and it always
surprises me. Document the return type in the docstring so that future
readers won't have to puzzle this out again.

mercurial/manifest.py

@@ -1,854 +1,860 b''
 # manifest.py - manifest revision class for mercurial
 #
 # Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 from i18n import _
 import mdiff, parsers, error, revlog, util
 import array, struct
 import os
 
 propertycache = util.propertycache
 
 def _parsev1(data):
     # This method does a little bit of excessive-looking
     # precondition checking. This is so that the behavior of this
     # class exactly matches its C counterpart to try and help
     # prevent surprise breakage for anyone that develops against
     # the pure version.
     if data and data[-1] != '\n':
         raise ValueError('Manifest did not end in a newline.')
     prev = None
     for l in data.splitlines():
         if prev is not None and prev > l:
             raise ValueError('Manifest lines not in sorted order.')
         prev = l
         f, n = l.split('\0')
         if len(n) > 40:
             yield f, revlog.bin(n[:40]), n[40:]
         else:
             yield f, revlog.bin(n), ''
 
 def _parsev2(data):
     metadataend = data.find('\n')
     # Just ignore metadata for now
     pos = metadataend + 1
     prevf = ''
     while pos < len(data):
         end = data.find('\n', pos + 1) # +1 to skip stem length byte
         if end == -1:
             raise ValueError('Manifest ended with incomplete file entry.')
         stemlen = ord(data[pos])
         items = data[pos + 1:end].split('\0')
         f = prevf[:stemlen] + items[0]
         if prevf > f:
             raise ValueError('Manifest entries not in sorted order.')
         fl = items[1]
         # Just ignore metadata (items[2:] for now)
         n = data[end + 1:end + 21]
         yield f, n, fl
         pos = end + 22
         prevf = f
 
 def _parse(data):
     """Generates (path, node, flags) tuples from a manifest text"""
     if data.startswith('\0'):
         return iter(_parsev2(data))
     else:
         return iter(_parsev1(data))
 
 def _text(it, usemanifestv2):
     """Given an iterator over (path, node, flags) tuples, returns a manifest
     text"""
     if usemanifestv2:
         return _textv2(it)
     else:
         return _textv1(it)
 
 def _textv1(it):
     files = []
     lines = []
     _hex = revlog.hex
     for f, n, fl in it:
         files.append(f)
         # if this is changed to support newlines in filenames,
         # be sure to check the templates/ dir again (especially *-raw.tmpl)
         lines.append("%s\0%s%s\n" % (f, _hex(n), fl))
 
     _checkforbidden(files)
     return ''.join(lines)
 
 def _textv2(it):
     files = []
     lines = ['\0\n']
     prevf = ''
     for f, n, fl in it:
         files.append(f)
         stem = os.path.commonprefix([prevf, f])
         stemlen = min(len(stem), 255)
         lines.append("%c%s\0%s\n%s\n" % (stemlen, f[stemlen:], fl, n))
         prevf = f
     _checkforbidden(files)
     return ''.join(lines)
 
 class _lazymanifest(dict):
     """This is the pure implementation of lazymanifest.
 
     It has not been optimized *at all* and is not lazy.
     """
 
     def __init__(self, data):
         dict.__init__(self)
         for f, n, fl in _parse(data):
             self[f] = n, fl
 
     def __setitem__(self, k, v):
         node, flag = v
         assert node is not None
         if len(node) > 21:
             node = node[:21] # match c implementation behavior
         dict.__setitem__(self, k, (node, flag))
 
     def __iter__(self):
         return iter(sorted(dict.keys(self)))
 
     def iterkeys(self):
         return iter(sorted(dict.keys(self)))
 
     def iterentries(self):
         return ((f, e[0], e[1]) for f, e in sorted(self.iteritems()))
 
     def copy(self):
         c = _lazymanifest('')
         c.update(self)
         return c
 
     def diff(self, m2, clean=False):
         '''Finds changes between the current manifest and m2.'''
         diff = {}
 
         for fn, e1 in self.iteritems():
             if fn not in m2:
                 diff[fn] = e1, (None, '')
             else:
                 e2 = m2[fn]
                 if e1 != e2:
                     diff[fn] = e1, e2
                 elif clean:
                     diff[fn] = None
 
         for fn, e2 in m2.iteritems():
             if fn not in self:
                 diff[fn] = (None, ''), e2
 
         return diff
 
     def filtercopy(self, filterfn):
         c = _lazymanifest('')
         for f, n, fl in self.iterentries():
             if filterfn(f):
                 c[f] = n, fl
         return c
 
     def text(self):
         """Get the full data of this manifest as a bytestring."""
         return _textv1(self.iterentries())
 
 try:
     _lazymanifest = parsers.lazymanifest
 except AttributeError:
     pass
 
 class manifestdict(object):
     def __init__(self, data=''):
         if data.startswith('\0'):
             #_lazymanifest can not parse v2
             self._lm = _lazymanifest('')
             for f, n, fl in _parsev2(data):
                 self._lm[f] = n, fl
         else:
             self._lm = _lazymanifest(data)
 
     def __getitem__(self, key):
         return self._lm[key][0]
 
     def find(self, key):
         return self._lm[key]
 
     def __len__(self):
         return len(self._lm)
 
     def __setitem__(self, key, node):
         self._lm[key] = node, self.flags(key, '')
 
     def __contains__(self, key):
         return key in self._lm
 
     def __delitem__(self, key):
         del self._lm[key]
 
     def __iter__(self):
         return self._lm.__iter__()
 
     def iterkeys(self):
         return self._lm.iterkeys()
 
     def keys(self):
         return list(self.iterkeys())
 
     def filesnotin(self, m2):
         '''Set of files in this manifest that are not in the other'''
         files = set(self)
         files.difference_update(m2)
         return files
 
     @propertycache
     def _dirs(self):
         return util.dirs(self)
 
     def dirs(self):
         return self._dirs
 
     def hasdir(self, dir):
         return dir in self._dirs
 
     def _filesfastpath(self, match):
         '''Checks whether we can correctly and quickly iterate over matcher
         files instead of over manifest files.'''
         files = match.files()
         return (len(files) < 100 and (match.isexact() or
             (not match.anypats() and util.all(fn in self for fn in files))))
 
     def walk(self, match):
         '''Generates matching file names.
 
         Equivalent to manifest.matches(match).iterkeys(), but without creating
         an entirely new manifest.
 
         It also reports nonexistent files by marking them bad with match.bad().
         '''
         if match.always():
             for f in iter(self):
                 yield f
             return
 
         fset = set(match.files())
 
         # avoid the entire walk if we're only looking for specific files
         if self._filesfastpath(match):
             for fn in sorted(fset):
                 yield fn
             return
 
         for fn in self:
             if fn in fset:
                 # specified pattern is the exact name
                 fset.remove(fn)
             if match(fn):
                 yield fn
 
         # for dirstate.walk, files=['.'] means "walk the whole tree".
         # follow that here, too
         fset.discard('.')
 
         for fn in sorted(fset):
             if not self.hasdir(fn):
                 match.bad(fn, None)
 
     def matches(self, match):
         '''generate a new manifest filtered by the match argument'''
         if match.always():
             return self.copy()
 
         if self._filesfastpath(match):
             m = manifestdict()
             lm = self._lm
             for fn in match.files():
                 if fn in lm:
                     m._lm[fn] = lm[fn]
             return m
 
         m = manifestdict()
         m._lm = self._lm.filtercopy(match)
         return m
 
     def diff(self, m2, clean=False):
         '''Finds changes between the current manifest and m2.
 
         Args:
           m2: the manifest to which this manifest should be compared.
           clean: if true, include files unchanged between these manifests
                  with a None value in the returned dictionary.
 
         The result is returned as a dict with filename as key and
         values of the form ((n1,fl1),(n2,fl2)), where n1/n2 is the
         nodeid in the current/other manifest and fl1/fl2 is the flag
         in the current/other manifest. Where the file does not exist,
         the nodeid will be None and the flags will be the empty
         string.
         '''
         return self._lm.diff(m2._lm, clean)
 
     def setflag(self, key, flag):
         self._lm[key] = self[key], flag
 
     def get(self, key, default=None):
         try:
             return self._lm[key][0]
         except KeyError:
             return default
 
     def flags(self, key, default=''):
         try:
             return self._lm[key][1]
         except KeyError:
             return default
 
     def copy(self):
         c = manifestdict()
         c._lm = self._lm.copy()
         return c
 
     def iteritems(self):
         return (x[:2] for x in self._lm.iterentries())
 
     def text(self, usemanifestv2=False):
         if usemanifestv2:
             return _textv2(self._lm.iterentries())
         else:
             # use (probably) native version for v1
             return self._lm.text()
 
     def fastdelta(self, base, changes):
         """Given a base manifest text as an array.array and a list of changes
         relative to that text, compute a delta that can be used by revlog.
         """
         delta = []
         dstart = None
         dend = None
         dline = [""]
         start = 0
         # zero copy representation of base as a buffer
         addbuf = util.buffer(base)
 
         # start with a readonly loop that finds the offset of
         # each line and creates the deltas
         for f, todelete in changes:
             # bs will either be the index of the item or the insert point
             start, end = _msearch(addbuf, f, start)
             if not todelete:
                 h, fl = self._lm[f]
                 l = "%s\0%s%s\n" % (f, revlog.hex(h), fl)
             else:
                 if start == end:
                     # item we want to delete was not found, error out
                     raise AssertionError(
                             _("failed to remove %s from manifest") % f)
                 l = ""
             if dstart is not None and dstart <= start and dend >= start:
                 if dend < end:
                     dend = end
                 if l:
                     dline.append(l)
             else:
                 if dstart is not None:
                     delta.append([dstart, dend, "".join(dline)])
                 dstart = start
                 dend = end
                 dline = [l]
 
         if dstart is not None:
             delta.append([dstart, dend, "".join(dline)])
         # apply the delta to the base, and get a delta for addrevision
         deltatext, arraytext = _addlistdelta(base, delta)
         return arraytext, deltatext
 
 def _msearch(m, s, lo=0, hi=None):
     '''return a tuple (start, end) that says where to find s within m.
 
     If the string is found m[start:end] are the line containing
     that string.  If start == end the string was not found and
     they indicate the proper sorted insertion point.
 
     m should be a buffer or a string
     s is a string'''
     def advance(i, c):
         while i < lenm and m[i] != c:
             i += 1
         return i
     if not s:
         return (lo, lo)
     lenm = len(m)
     if not hi:
         hi = lenm
     while lo < hi:
         mid = (lo + hi) // 2
         start = mid
         while start > 0 and m[start - 1] != '\n':
             start -= 1
         end = advance(start, '\0')
         if m[start:end] < s:
             # we know that after the null there are 40 bytes of sha1
             # this translates to the bisect lo = mid + 1
             lo = advance(end + 40, '\n') + 1
         else:
             # this translates to the bisect hi = mid
             hi = start
     end = advance(lo, '\0')
     found = m[lo:end]
     if s == found:
         # we know that after the null there are 40 bytes of sha1
         end = advance(end + 40, '\n')
         return (lo, end + 1)
     else:
         return (lo, lo)
 
 def _checkforbidden(l):
     """Check filenames for illegal characters."""
     for f in l:
         if '\n' in f or '\r' in f:
             raise error.RevlogError(
                 _("'\\n' and '\\r' disallowed in filenames: %r") % f)
 
 
 # apply the changes collected during the bisect loop to our addlist
 # return a delta suitable for addrevision
 def _addlistdelta(addlist, x):
     # for large addlist arrays, building a new array is cheaper
     # than repeatedly modifying the existing one
     currentposition = 0
     newaddlist = array.array('c')
 
     for start, end, content in x:
         newaddlist += addlist[currentposition:start]
         if content:
             newaddlist += array.array('c', content)
 
         currentposition = end
 
     newaddlist += addlist[currentposition:]
 
     deltatext = "".join(struct.pack(">lll", start, end, len(content))
                    + content for start, end, content in x)
     return deltatext, newaddlist
 
 def _splittopdir(f):
     if '/' in f:
         dir, subpath = f.split('/', 1)
         return dir + '/', subpath
     else:
         return '', f
 
 class treemanifest(object):
     def __init__(self, dir='', text=''):
         self._dir = dir
         self._dirs = {}
         # Using _lazymanifest here is a little slower than plain old dicts
         self._files = {}
         self._flags = {}
         self.parse(text)
 
     def _subpath(self, path):
         return self._dir + path
 
     def __len__(self):
         size = len(self._files)
         for m in self._dirs.values():
             size += m.__len__()
         return size
 
     def _isempty(self):
         return (not self._files and (not self._dirs or
                 util.all(m._isempty() for m in self._dirs.values())))
 
     def __str__(self):
         return '<treemanifest dir=%s>' % self._dir
 
     def iteritems(self):
         for p, n in sorted(self._dirs.items() + self._files.items()):
             if p in self._files:
                 yield self._subpath(p), n
             else:
                 for f, sn in n.iteritems():
                     yield f, sn
 
     def iterkeys(self):
         for p in sorted(self._dirs.keys() + self._files.keys()):
             if p in self._files:
                 yield self._subpath(p)
             else:
                 for f in self._dirs[p].iterkeys():
                     yield f
 
     def keys(self):
         return list(self.iterkeys())
 
     def __iter__(self):
         return self.iterkeys()
 
     def __contains__(self, f):
         if f is None:
             return False
         dir, subpath = _splittopdir(f)
         if dir:
             if dir not in self._dirs:
                 return False
             return self._dirs[dir].__contains__(subpath)
         else:
             return f in self._files
 
     def get(self, f, default=None):
         dir, subpath = _splittopdir(f)
         if dir:
             if dir not in self._dirs:
                 return default
             return self._dirs[dir].get(subpath, default)
         else:
             return self._files.get(f, default)
 
     def __getitem__(self, f):
         dir, subpath = _splittopdir(f)
         if dir:
             return self._dirs[dir].__getitem__(subpath)
         else:
             return self._files[f]
 
     def flags(self, f):
         dir, subpath = _splittopdir(f)
         if dir:
             if dir not in self._dirs:
                 return ''
             return self._dirs[dir].flags(subpath)
         else:
             if f in self._dirs:
                 return ''
             return self._flags.get(f, '')
 
     def find(self, f):
         dir, subpath = _splittopdir(f)
         if dir:
             return self._dirs[dir].find(subpath)
         else:
             return self._files[f], self._flags.get(f, '')
 
     def __delitem__(self, f):
         dir, subpath = _splittopdir(f)
         if dir:
             self._dirs[dir].__delitem__(subpath)
             # If the directory is now empty, remove it
             if self._dirs[dir]._isempty():
                 del self._dirs[dir]
         else:
             del self._files[f]
             if f in self._flags:
                 del self._flags[f]
 
     def __setitem__(self, f, n):
         assert n is not None
         dir, subpath = _splittopdir(f)
         if dir:
             if dir not in self._dirs:
                 self._dirs[dir] = treemanifest(self._subpath(dir))
             self._dirs[dir].__setitem__(subpath, n)
         else:
             self._files[f] = n[:21] # to match manifestdict's behavior
 
     def setflag(self, f, flags):
         """Set the flags (symlink, executable) for path f."""
         dir, subpath = _splittopdir(f)
         if dir:
             if dir not in self._dirs:
                 self._dirs[dir] = treemanifest(self._subpath(dir))
             self._dirs[dir].setflag(subpath, flags)
         else:
             self._flags[f] = flags
 
     def copy(self):
         copy = treemanifest(self._dir)
         for d in self._dirs:
             copy._dirs[d] = self._dirs[d].copy()
         copy._files = dict.copy(self._files)
         copy._flags = dict.copy(self._flags)
         return copy
 
     def filesnotin(self, m2):
         '''Set of files in this manifest that are not in the other'''
         files = set()
         def _filesnotin(t1, t2):
             for d, m1 in t1._dirs.iteritems():
                 if d in t2._dirs:
                     m2 = t2._dirs[d]
                     _filesnotin(m1, m2)
                 else:
                     files.update(m1.iterkeys())
 
             for fn in t1._files.iterkeys():
                 if fn not in t2._files:
                     files.add(t1._subpath(fn))
 
         _filesnotin(self, m2)
         return files
 
     @propertycache
     def _alldirs(self):
         return util.dirs(self)
 
     def dirs(self):
         return self._alldirs
 
     def hasdir(self, dir):
         topdir, subdir = _splittopdir(dir)
         if topdir:
             if topdir in self._dirs:
                 return self._dirs[topdir].hasdir(subdir)
             return False
         return (dir + '/') in self._dirs
 
     def walk(self, match):
         '''Generates matching file names.
 
         Equivalent to manifest.matches(match).iterkeys(), but without creating
         an entirely new manifest.
 
         It also reports nonexistent files by marking them bad with match.bad().
         '''
         if match.always():
             for f in iter(self):
                 yield f
             return
 
         fset = set(match.files())
 
         for fn in self._walk(match):
             if fn in fset:
                 # specified pattern is the exact name
                 fset.remove(fn)
             yield fn
 
         # for dirstate.walk, files=['.'] means "walk the whole tree".
         # follow that here, too
         fset.discard('.')
 
         for fn in sorted(fset):
             if not self.hasdir(fn):
                 match.bad(fn, None)
 
     def _walk(self, match, alldirs=False):
         '''Recursively generates matching file names for walk().
 
         Will visit all subdirectories if alldirs is True, otherwise it will
         only visit subdirectories for which match.visitdir is True.'''
 
         if not alldirs:
             # substring to strip trailing slash
             visit = match.visitdir(self._dir[:-1] or '.')
             if not visit:
                 return
             alldirs = (visit == 'all')
 
         # yield this dir's files and walk its submanifests
         for p in sorted(self._dirs.keys() + self._files.keys()):
             if p in self._files:
                 fullp = self._subpath(p)
                 if match(fullp):
                     yield fullp
             else:
                 for f in self._dirs[p]._walk(match, alldirs):
                     yield f
 
     def matches(self, match):
         '''generate a new manifest filtered by the match argument'''
         if match.always():
             return self.copy()
 
         return self._matches(match)
 
     def _matches(self, match, alldirs=False):
         '''recursively generate a new manifest filtered by the match argument.
 
         Will visit all subdirectories if alldirs is True, otherwise it will
         only visit subdirectories for which match.visitdir is True.'''
 
         ret = treemanifest(self._dir)
         if not alldirs:
             # substring to strip trailing slash
             visit = match.visitdir(self._dir[:-1] or '.')
             if not visit:
                 return ret
             alldirs = (visit == 'all')
 
         for fn in self._files:
             fullp = self._subpath(fn)
             if not match(fullp):
                 continue
             ret._files[fn] = self._files[fn]
             if fn in self._flags:
                 ret._flags[fn] = self._flags[fn]
 
         for dir, subm in self._dirs.iteritems():
             m = subm._matches(match, alldirs)
             if not m._isempty():
                 ret._dirs[dir] = m
 
         return ret
 
     def diff(self, m2, clean=False):
         '''Finds changes between the current manifest and m2.
 
         Args:
           m2: the manifest to which this manifest should be compared.
           clean: if true, include files unchanged between these manifests
                  with a None value in the returned dictionary.
 
         The result is returned as a dict with filename as key and
         values of the form ((n1,fl1),(n2,fl2)), where n1/n2 is the
         nodeid in the current/other manifest and fl1/fl2 is the flag
         in the current/other manifest. Where the file does not exist,
         the nodeid will be None and the flags will be the empty
         string.
         '''
         result = {}
         emptytree = treemanifest()
         def _diff(t1, t2):
             for d, m1 in t1._dirs.iteritems():
                 m2 = t2._dirs.get(d, emptytree)
                 _diff(m1, m2)
 
             for d, m2 in t2._dirs.iteritems():
                 if d not in t1._dirs:
                     _diff(emptytree, m2)
 
             for fn, n1 in t1._files.iteritems():
                 fl1 = t1._flags.get(fn, '')
                 n2 = t2._files.get(fn, None)
                 fl2 = t2._flags.get(fn, '')
                 if n1 != n2 or fl1 != fl2:
                     result[t1._subpath(fn)] = ((n1, fl1), (n2, fl2))
                 elif clean:
                     result[t1._subpath(fn)] = None
 
             for fn, n2 in t2._files.iteritems():
                 if fn not in t1._files:
                     fl2 = t2._flags.get(fn, '')
                     result[t2._subpath(fn)] = ((None, ''), (n2, fl2))
 
         _diff(self, m2)
         return result
 
     def parse(self, text):
         for f, n, fl in _parse(text):
             self[f] = n
             if fl:
                 self.setflag(f, fl)
 
     def text(self, usemanifestv2=False):
         """Get the full data of this manifest as a bytestring."""
         flags = self.flags
         return _text(((f, self[f], flags(f)) for f in self.keys()),
                      usemanifestv2)
 
 class manifest(revlog.revlog):
     def __init__(self, opener):
         # During normal operations, we expect to deal with not more than four
         # revs at a time (such as during commit --amend). When rebasing large
         # stacks of commits, the number can go up, hence the config knob below.
         cachesize = 4
         usetreemanifest = False
         usemanifestv2 = False
         opts = getattr(opener, 'options', None)
         if opts is not None:
             cachesize = opts.get('manifestcachesize', cachesize)
             usetreemanifest = opts.get('usetreemanifest', usetreemanifest)
             usemanifestv2 = opts.get('manifestv2', usemanifestv2)
         self._mancache = util.lrucachedict(cachesize)
         revlog.revlog.__init__(self, opener, "00manifest.i")
         self._treeinmem = usetreemanifest
         self._treeondisk = usetreemanifest
         self._usemanifestv2 = usemanifestv2
 
     def _newmanifest(self, data=''):
         if self._treeinmem:
             return treemanifest('', data)
         return manifestdict(data)
 
     def _slowreaddelta(self, node):
         r0 = self.deltaparent(self.rev(node))
         m0 = self.read(self.node(r0))
         m1 = self.read(node)
         md = self._newmanifest()
         for f, ((n0, fl0), (n1, fl1)) in m0.diff(m1).iteritems():
             if n1:
                 md[f] = n1
                 if fl1:
                     md.setflag(f, fl1)
         return md
 
     def readdelta(self, node):
         if self._usemanifestv2 or self._treeondisk:
             return self._slowreaddelta(node)
         r = self.rev(node)
         d = mdiff.patchtext(self.revdiff(self.deltaparent(r), r))
         return self._newmanifest(d)
 
     def readfast(self, node):
-        '''use the faster of readdelta or read'''
+        '''use the faster of readdelta or read
+
+        This will return a manifest which is either only the files
+        added/modified relative to p1, or all files in the
+        manifest. Which one is returned depends on the codepath used
+        to retrieve the data.
+        '''
         r = self.rev(node)
         deltaparent = self.deltaparent(r)
         if deltaparent != revlog.nullrev and deltaparent in self.parentrevs(r):
             return self.readdelta(node)
         return self.read(node)
 
     def read(self, node):
         if node == revlog.nullid:
             return self._newmanifest() # don't upset local cache
         if node in self._mancache:
             return self._mancache[node][0]
         text = self.revision(node)
         arraytext = array.array('c', text)
         m = self._newmanifest(text)
         self._mancache[node] = (m, arraytext)
         return m
 
     def find(self, node, f):
         '''look up entry for a single file efficiently.
         return (node, flags) pair if found, (None, None) if not.'''
         m = self.read(node)
         try:
             return m.find(f)
         except KeyError:
             return None, None
 
     def add(self, m, transaction, link, p1, p2, added, removed):
         if (p1 in self._mancache and not self._treeinmem
             and not self._usemanifestv2):
             # If our first parent is in the manifest cache, we can
             # compute a delta here using properties we know about the
             # manifest up-front, which may save time later for the
             # revlog layer.
 
             _checkforbidden(added)
             # combine the changed lists into one list for sorting
             work = [(x, False) for x in added]
             work.extend((x, True) for x in removed)
             # this could use heapq.merge() (from Python 2.6+) or equivalent
             # since the lists are already sorted
             work.sort()
 
             arraytext, deltatext = m.fastdelta(self._mancache[p1][1], work)
             cachedelta = self.rev(p1), deltatext
             text = util.buffer(arraytext)
             n = self.addrevision(text, transaction, link, p1, p2, cachedelta)
         else:
             # The first parent manifest isn't already loaded, so we'll
             # just encode a fulltext of the manifest and pass that
             # through to the revlog layer, and let it handle the delta
             # process.
             text = m.text(self._usemanifestv2)
             arraytext = array.array('c', text)
             n = self.addrevision(text, transaction, link, p1, p2)
 
         self._mancache[n] = (m, arraytext)
 
         return n