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1 | 1 | # hgweb/request.py - An http request from either CGI or the standalone server. |
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2 | 2 | # |
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3 | 3 | # Copyright 21 May 2005 - (c) 2005 Jake Edge <jake@edge2.net> |
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4 | 4 | # Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> |
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5 | 5 | # |
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6 | 6 | # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the |
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7 | 7 | # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version. |
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8 | 8 | |
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9 | 9 | from __future__ import absolute_import |
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10 | 10 | |
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11 | 11 | import cgi |
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12 | 12 | import errno |
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13 | 13 | import socket |
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14 | 14 | import wsgiref.headers as wsgiheaders |
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15 | 15 | #import wsgiref.validate |
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16 | 16 | |
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17 | 17 | from .common import ( |
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18 | 18 | ErrorResponse, |
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19 | 19 | HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED, |
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20 | 20 | statusmessage, |
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21 | 21 | ) |
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22 | 22 | |
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23 | 23 | from ..thirdparty import ( |
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24 | 24 | attr, |
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25 | 25 | ) |
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26 | 26 | from .. import ( |
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27 | 27 | pycompat, |
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28 | 28 | util, |
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29 | 29 | ) |
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30 | 30 | |
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31 | 31 | shortcuts = { |
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32 | 32 | 'cl': [('cmd', ['changelog']), ('rev', None)], |
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33 | 33 | 'sl': [('cmd', ['shortlog']), ('rev', None)], |
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34 | 34 | 'cs': [('cmd', ['changeset']), ('node', None)], |
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35 | 35 | 'f': [('cmd', ['file']), ('filenode', None)], |
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36 | 36 | 'fl': [('cmd', ['filelog']), ('filenode', None)], |
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37 | 37 | 'fd': [('cmd', ['filediff']), ('node', None)], |
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38 | 38 | 'fa': [('cmd', ['annotate']), ('filenode', None)], |
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39 | 39 | 'mf': [('cmd', ['manifest']), ('manifest', None)], |
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40 | 40 | 'ca': [('cmd', ['archive']), ('node', None)], |
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41 | 41 | 'tags': [('cmd', ['tags'])], |
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42 | 42 | 'tip': [('cmd', ['changeset']), ('node', ['tip'])], |
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43 | 43 | 'static': [('cmd', ['static']), ('file', None)] |
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44 | 44 | } |
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45 | 45 | |
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46 | 46 | def normalize(form): |
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47 | 47 | # first expand the shortcuts |
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48 | 48 | for k in shortcuts: |
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49 | 49 | if k in form: |
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50 | 50 | for name, value in shortcuts[k]: |
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51 | 51 | if value is None: |
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52 | 52 | value = form[k] |
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53 | 53 | form[name] = value |
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54 | 54 | del form[k] |
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55 | 55 | # And strip the values |
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56 | 56 | bytesform = {} |
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57 | 57 | for k, v in form.iteritems(): |
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58 | 58 | bytesform[pycompat.bytesurl(k)] = [ |
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59 | 59 | pycompat.bytesurl(i.strip()) for i in v] |
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60 | 60 | return bytesform |
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61 | 61 | |
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62 | 62 | @attr.s(frozen=True) |
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63 | 63 | class parsedrequest(object): |
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64 | 64 | """Represents a parsed WSGI request / static HTTP request parameters.""" |
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65 | 65 | |
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66 | 66 | # Request method. |
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67 | 67 | method = attr.ib() |
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68 | 68 | # Full URL for this request. |
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69 | 69 | url = attr.ib() |
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70 | 70 | # URL without any path components. Just <proto>://<host><port>. |
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71 | 71 | baseurl = attr.ib() |
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72 | 72 | # Advertised URL. Like ``url`` and ``baseurl`` but uses SERVER_NAME instead |
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73 | 73 | # of HTTP: Host header for hostname. This is likely what clients used. |
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74 | 74 | advertisedurl = attr.ib() |
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75 | 75 | advertisedbaseurl = attr.ib() |
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76 | 76 | # WSGI application path. |
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77 | 77 | apppath = attr.ib() |
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78 | 78 | # List of path parts to be used for dispatch. |
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79 | 79 | dispatchparts = attr.ib() |
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80 | 80 | # URL path component (no query string) used for dispatch. |
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81 | 81 | dispatchpath = attr.ib() |
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82 | 82 | # Whether there is a path component to this request. This can be true |
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83 | 83 | # when ``dispatchpath`` is empty due to REPO_NAME muckery. |
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84 | 84 | havepathinfo = attr.ib() |
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85 | 85 | # Raw query string (part after "?" in URL). |
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86 | 86 | querystring = attr.ib() |
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87 | 87 | # List of 2-tuples of query string arguments. |
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88 | 88 | querystringlist = attr.ib() |
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89 | 89 | # Dict of query string arguments. Values are lists with at least 1 item. |
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90 | 90 | querystringdict = attr.ib() |
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91 | 91 | # wsgiref.headers.Headers instance. Operates like a dict with case |
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92 | 92 | # insensitive keys. |
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93 | 93 | headers = attr.ib() |
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94 | 94 | |
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95 | 95 | def parserequestfromenv(env): |
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96 | 96 | """Parse URL components from environment variables. |
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97 | 97 | |
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98 | 98 | WSGI defines request attributes via environment variables. This function |
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99 | 99 | parses the environment variables into a data structure. |
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100 | 100 | """ |
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101 | 101 | # PEP-0333 defines the WSGI spec and is a useful reference for this code. |
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102 | 102 | |
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103 | 103 | # We first validate that the incoming object conforms with the WSGI spec. |
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104 | 104 | # We only want to be dealing with spec-conforming WSGI implementations. |
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105 | 105 | # TODO enable this once we fix internal violations. |
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106 | 106 | #wsgiref.validate.check_environ(env) |
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107 | 107 | |
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108 | 108 | # PEP-0333 states that environment keys and values are native strings |
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109 | 109 | # (bytes on Python 2 and str on Python 3). The code points for the Unicode |
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110 | 110 | # strings on Python 3 must be between \00000-\000FF. We deal with bytes |
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111 | 111 | # in Mercurial, so mass convert string keys and values to bytes. |
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112 | 112 | if pycompat.ispy3: |
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113 | 113 | env = {k.encode('latin-1'): v for k, v in env.iteritems()} |
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114 | 114 | env = {k: v.encode('latin-1') if isinstance(v, str) else v |
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115 | 115 | for k, v in env.iteritems()} |
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116 | 116 | |
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117 | 117 | # https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0333/#environ-variables defines |
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118 | 118 | # the environment variables. |
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119 | 119 | # https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0333/#url-reconstruction defines |
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120 | 120 | # how URLs are reconstructed. |
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121 | 121 | fullurl = env['wsgi.url_scheme'] + '://' |
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122 | 122 | advertisedfullurl = fullurl |
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123 | 123 | |
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124 | 124 | def addport(s): |
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125 | 125 | if env['wsgi.url_scheme'] == 'https': |
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126 | 126 | if env['SERVER_PORT'] != '443': |
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127 | 127 | s += ':' + env['SERVER_PORT'] |
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128 | 128 | else: |
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129 | 129 | if env['SERVER_PORT'] != '80': |
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130 | 130 | s += ':' + env['SERVER_PORT'] |
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131 | 131 | |
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132 | 132 | return s |
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133 | 133 | |
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134 | 134 | if env.get('HTTP_HOST'): |
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135 | 135 | fullurl += env['HTTP_HOST'] |
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136 | 136 | else: |
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137 | 137 | fullurl += env['SERVER_NAME'] |
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138 | 138 | fullurl = addport(fullurl) |
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139 | 139 | |
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140 | 140 | advertisedfullurl += env['SERVER_NAME'] |
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141 | 141 | advertisedfullurl = addport(advertisedfullurl) |
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142 | 142 | |
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143 | 143 | baseurl = fullurl |
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144 | 144 | advertisedbaseurl = advertisedfullurl |
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145 | 145 | |
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146 | 146 | fullurl += util.urlreq.quote(env.get('SCRIPT_NAME', '')) |
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147 | 147 | advertisedfullurl += util.urlreq.quote(env.get('SCRIPT_NAME', '')) |
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148 | 148 | fullurl += util.urlreq.quote(env.get('PATH_INFO', '')) |
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149 | 149 | advertisedfullurl += util.urlreq.quote(env.get('PATH_INFO', '')) |
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150 | 150 | |
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151 | 151 | if env.get('QUERY_STRING'): |
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152 | 152 | fullurl += '?' + env['QUERY_STRING'] |
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153 | 153 | advertisedfullurl += '?' + env['QUERY_STRING'] |
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154 | 154 | |
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155 | 155 | # When dispatching requests, we look at the URL components (PATH_INFO |
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156 | 156 | # and QUERY_STRING) after the application root (SCRIPT_NAME). But hgwebdir |
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157 | 157 | # has the concept of "virtual" repositories. This is defined via REPO_NAME. |
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158 | 158 | # If REPO_NAME is defined, we append it to SCRIPT_NAME to form a new app |
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159 | 159 | # root. We also exclude its path components from PATH_INFO when resolving |
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160 | 160 | # the dispatch path. |
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161 | 161 | |
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162 | 162 | apppath = env['SCRIPT_NAME'] |
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163 | 163 | |
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164 | 164 | if env.get('REPO_NAME'): |
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165 | 165 | if not apppath.endswith('/'): |
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166 | 166 | apppath += '/' |
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167 | 167 | |
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168 | 168 | apppath += env.get('REPO_NAME') |
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169 | 169 | |
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170 | 170 | if 'PATH_INFO' in env: |
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171 | 171 | dispatchparts = env['PATH_INFO'].strip('/').split('/') |
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172 | 172 | |
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173 | 173 | # Strip out repo parts. |
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174 | 174 | repoparts = env.get('REPO_NAME', '').split('/') |
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175 | 175 | if dispatchparts[:len(repoparts)] == repoparts: |
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176 | 176 | dispatchparts = dispatchparts[len(repoparts):] |
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177 | 177 | else: |
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178 | 178 | dispatchparts = [] |
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179 | 179 | |
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180 | 180 | dispatchpath = '/'.join(dispatchparts) |
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181 | 181 | |
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182 | 182 | querystring = env.get('QUERY_STRING', '') |
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183 | 183 | |
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184 | 184 | # We store as a list so we have ordering information. We also store as |
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185 | 185 | # a dict to facilitate fast lookup. |
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186 | 186 | querystringlist = util.urlreq.parseqsl(querystring, keep_blank_values=True) |
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187 | 187 | |
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188 | 188 | querystringdict = {} |
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189 | 189 | for k, v in querystringlist: |
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190 | 190 | if k in querystringdict: |
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191 | 191 | querystringdict[k].append(v) |
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192 | 192 | else: |
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193 | 193 | querystringdict[k] = [v] |
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194 | 194 | |
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195 | 195 | # HTTP_* keys contain HTTP request headers. The Headers structure should |
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196 | 196 | # perform case normalization for us. We just rewrite underscore to dash |
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197 | 197 | # so keys match what likely went over the wire. |
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198 | 198 | headers = [] |
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199 | 199 | for k, v in env.iteritems(): |
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200 | 200 | if k.startswith('HTTP_'): |
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201 | 201 | headers.append((k[len('HTTP_'):].replace('_', '-'), v)) |
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202 | 202 | |
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203 | 203 | headers = wsgiheaders.Headers(headers) |
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204 | 204 | |
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205 | 205 | # This is kind of a lie because the HTTP header wasn't explicitly |
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206 | 206 | # sent. But for all intents and purposes it should be OK to lie about |
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207 | 207 | # this, since a consumer will either either value to determine how many |
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208 | 208 | # bytes are available to read. |
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209 | 209 | if 'CONTENT_LENGTH' in env and 'HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH' not in env: |
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210 | 210 | headers['Content-Length'] = env['CONTENT_LENGTH'] |
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211 | 211 | |
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212 | 212 | return parsedrequest(method=env['REQUEST_METHOD'], |
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213 | 213 | url=fullurl, baseurl=baseurl, |
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214 | 214 | advertisedurl=advertisedfullurl, |
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215 | 215 | advertisedbaseurl=advertisedbaseurl, |
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216 | 216 | apppath=apppath, |
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217 | 217 | dispatchparts=dispatchparts, dispatchpath=dispatchpath, |
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218 | 218 | havepathinfo='PATH_INFO' in env, |
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219 | 219 | querystring=querystring, |
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220 | 220 | querystringlist=querystringlist, |
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221 | 221 | querystringdict=querystringdict, |
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222 | 222 | headers=headers) |
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223 | 223 | |
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224 | 224 | class wsgirequest(object): |
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225 | 225 | """Higher-level API for a WSGI request. |
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226 | 226 | |
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227 | 227 | WSGI applications are invoked with 2 arguments. They are used to |
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228 | 228 | instantiate instances of this class, which provides higher-level APIs |
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229 | 229 | for obtaining request parameters, writing HTTP output, etc. |
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230 | 230 | """ |
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231 | 231 | def __init__(self, wsgienv, start_response): |
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232 | 232 | version = wsgienv[r'wsgi.version'] |
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233 | 233 | if (version < (1, 0)) or (version >= (2, 0)): |
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234 | 234 | raise RuntimeError("Unknown and unsupported WSGI version %d.%d" |
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235 | 235 | % version) |
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236 | 236 | self.inp = wsgienv[r'wsgi.input'] |
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237 | 237 | self.err = wsgienv[r'wsgi.errors'] |
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238 | 238 | self.threaded = wsgienv[r'wsgi.multithread'] |
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239 | 239 | self.multiprocess = wsgienv[r'wsgi.multiprocess'] |
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240 | 240 | self.run_once = wsgienv[r'wsgi.run_once'] |
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241 | 241 | self.env = wsgienv |
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242 | 242 | self.form = normalize(cgi.parse(self.inp, |
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243 | 243 | self.env, |
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244 | 244 | keep_blank_values=1)) |
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245 | 245 | self._start_response = start_response |
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246 | 246 | self.server_write = None |
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247 | 247 | self.headers = [] |
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248 | 248 | |
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249 | def __iter__(self): | |
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250 | return iter([]) | |
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251 | ||
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252 | 249 | def drain(self): |
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253 | 250 | '''need to read all data from request, httplib is half-duplex''' |
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254 | 251 | length = int(self.env.get('CONTENT_LENGTH') or 0) |
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255 | 252 | for s in util.filechunkiter(self.inp, limit=length): |
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256 | 253 | pass |
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257 | 254 | |
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258 | 255 | def respond(self, status, type, filename=None, body=None): |
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259 | 256 | if not isinstance(type, str): |
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260 | 257 | type = pycompat.sysstr(type) |
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261 | 258 | if self._start_response is not None: |
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262 | 259 | self.headers.append((r'Content-Type', type)) |
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263 | 260 | if filename: |
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264 | 261 | filename = (filename.rpartition('/')[-1] |
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265 | 262 | .replace('\\', '\\\\').replace('"', '\\"')) |
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266 | 263 | self.headers.append(('Content-Disposition', |
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267 | 264 | 'inline; filename="%s"' % filename)) |
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268 | 265 | if body is not None: |
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269 | 266 | self.headers.append((r'Content-Length', str(len(body)))) |
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270 | 267 | |
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271 | 268 | for k, v in self.headers: |
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272 | 269 | if not isinstance(v, str): |
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273 | 270 | raise TypeError('header value must be string: %r' % (v,)) |
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274 | 271 | |
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275 | 272 | if isinstance(status, ErrorResponse): |
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276 | 273 | self.headers.extend(status.headers) |
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277 | 274 | if status.code == HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED: |
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278 | 275 | # RFC 2616 Section 10.3.5: 304 Not Modified has cases where |
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279 | 276 | # it MUST NOT include any headers other than these and no |
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280 | 277 | # body |
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281 | 278 | self.headers = [(k, v) for (k, v) in self.headers if |
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282 | 279 | k in ('Date', 'ETag', 'Expires', |
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283 | 280 | 'Cache-Control', 'Vary')] |
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284 | 281 | status = statusmessage(status.code, pycompat.bytestr(status)) |
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285 | 282 | elif status == 200: |
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286 | 283 | status = '200 Script output follows' |
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287 | 284 | elif isinstance(status, int): |
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288 | 285 | status = statusmessage(status) |
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289 | 286 | |
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290 | 287 | self.server_write = self._start_response( |
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291 | 288 | pycompat.sysstr(status), self.headers) |
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292 | 289 | self._start_response = None |
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293 | 290 | self.headers = [] |
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294 | 291 | if body is not None: |
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295 | 292 | self.write(body) |
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296 | 293 | self.server_write = None |
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297 | 294 | |
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298 | 295 | def write(self, thing): |
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299 | 296 | if thing: |
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300 | 297 | try: |
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301 | 298 | self.server_write(thing) |
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302 | 299 | except socket.error as inst: |
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303 | 300 | if inst[0] != errno.ECONNRESET: |
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304 | 301 | raise |
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305 | 302 | |
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306 | 303 | def flush(self): |
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307 | 304 | return None |
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308 | 305 | |
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309 | 306 | def wsgiapplication(app_maker): |
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310 | 307 | '''For compatibility with old CGI scripts. A plain hgweb() or hgwebdir() |
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311 | 308 | can and should now be used as a WSGI application.''' |
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312 | 309 | application = app_maker() |
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313 | 310 | def run_wsgi(env, respond): |
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314 | 311 | return application(env, respond) |
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315 | 312 | return run_wsgi |
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