hgext/blackbox.py

# blackbox.py - log repository events to a file for post-mortem debugging
#
# Copyright 2010 Nicolas Dumazet
# Copyright 2013 Facebook, Inc.
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

"""log repository events to a blackbox for debugging

Logs event information to .hg/blackbox.log to help debug and diagnose problems.
The events that get logged can be configured via the blackbox.track config key.

Examples::

  [blackbox]
  track = *
  # dirty is *EXPENSIVE* (slow);
  # each log entry indicates `+` if the repository is dirty, like :hg:`id`.
  dirty = True
  # record the source of log messages
  logsource = True

  [blackbox]
  track = command, commandfinish, commandexception, exthook, pythonhook

  [blackbox]
  track = incoming

  [blackbox]
  # limit the size of a log file
  maxsize = 1.5 MB
  # rotate up to N log files when the current one gets too big
  maxfiles = 3

"""

from __future__ import absolute_import

import errno
import re

from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial.node import hex

from mercurial import (
    cmdutil,
    ui as uimod,
    util,
)

cmdtable = {}
command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable)
# Note for extension authors: ONLY specify testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core' for
# extensions which SHIP WITH MERCURIAL. Non-mainline extensions should
# be specifying the version(s) of Mercurial they are tested with, or
# leave the attribute unspecified.
testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core'
lastui = None

filehandles = {}

def _openlog(vfs):
    path = vfs.join('blackbox.log')
    if path in filehandles:
        return filehandles[path]
    filehandles[path] = fp = vfs('blackbox.log', 'a')
    return fp

def _closelog(vfs):
    path = vfs.join('blackbox.log')
    fp = filehandles[path]
    del filehandles[path]
    fp.close()

def wrapui(ui):
    class blackboxui(ui.__class__):
        def __init__(self, src=None):
            super(blackboxui, self).__init__(src)
            if src is None:
                self._partialinit()
            else:
                self._bbfp = getattr(src, '_bbfp', None)
                self._bbinlog = False
                self._bbrepo = getattr(src, '_bbrepo', None)
                self._bbvfs = getattr(src, '_bbvfs', None)

        def _partialinit(self):
            if util.safehasattr(self, '_bbvfs'):
                return
            self._bbfp = None
            self._bbinlog = False
            self._bbrepo = None
            self._bbvfs = None

        def copy(self):
            self._partialinit()
            return self.__class__(self)

        @util.propertycache
        def track(self):
            return self.configlist('blackbox', 'track', ['*'])

        def _openlogfile(self):
            def rotate(oldpath, newpath):
                try:
                    self._bbvfs.unlink(newpath)
                except OSError as err:
                    if err.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                        self.debug("warning: cannot remove '%s': %s\n" %
                                   (newpath, err.strerror))
                try:
                    if newpath:
                        self._bbvfs.rename(oldpath, newpath)
                except OSError as err:
                    if err.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                        self.debug("warning: cannot rename '%s' to '%s': %s\n" %
                                   (newpath, oldpath, err.strerror))

            fp = _openlog(self._bbvfs)
            maxsize = self.configbytes('blackbox', 'maxsize', 1048576)
            if maxsize > 0:
                st = self._bbvfs.fstat(fp)
                if st.st_size >= maxsize:
                    path = fp.name
                    _closelog(self._bbvfs)
                    maxfiles = self.configint('blackbox', 'maxfiles', 7)
                    for i in xrange(maxfiles - 1, 1, -1):
                        rotate(oldpath='%s.%d' % (path, i - 1),
                               newpath='%s.%d' % (path, i))
                    rotate(oldpath=path,
                           newpath=maxfiles > 0 and path + '.1')
                    fp = _openlog(self._bbvfs)
            return fp

        def _bbwrite(self, fmt, *args):
            self._bbfp.write(fmt % args)
            self._bbfp.flush()

        def log(self, event, *msg, **opts):
            global lastui
            super(blackboxui, self).log(event, *msg, **opts)
            self._partialinit()

            if not '*' in self.track and not event in self.track:
                return

            if self._bbfp:
                ui = self
            elif self._bbvfs:
                try:
                    self._bbfp = self._openlogfile()
                except (IOError, OSError) as err:
                    self.debug('warning: cannot write to blackbox.log: %s\n' %
                               err.strerror)
                    del self._bbvfs
                    self._bbfp = None
                ui = self
            else:
                # certain ui instances exist outside the context of
                # a repo, so just default to the last blackbox that
                # was seen.
                ui = lastui

            if not ui or not ui._bbfp:
                return
            if not lastui or ui._bbrepo:
                lastui = ui
            if ui._bbinlog:
                # recursion guard
                return
            try:
                ui._bbinlog = True
                date = util.datestr(None, '%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S')
                user = util.getuser()
                pid = str(util.getpid())
                formattedmsg = msg[0] % msg[1:]
                rev = '(unknown)'
                changed = ''
                if ui._bbrepo:
                    ctx = ui._bbrepo[None]
                    parents = ctx.parents()
                    rev = ('+'.join([hex(p.node()) for p in parents]))
                    if (ui.configbool('blackbox', 'dirty', False) and (
                        any(ui._bbrepo.status()) or
                        any(ctx.sub(s).dirty() for s in ctx.substate)
                    )):
                        changed = '+'
                if ui.configbool('blackbox', 'logsource', False):
                    src = ' [%s]' % event
                else:
                    src = ''
                try:
                    ui._bbwrite('%s %s @%s%s (%s)%s> %s',
                        date, user, rev, changed, pid, src, formattedmsg)
                except IOError as err:
                    self.debug('warning: cannot write to blackbox.log: %s\n' %
                               err.strerror)
            finally:
                ui._bbinlog = False

        def setrepo(self, repo):
            self._bbfp = None
            self._bbinlog = False
            self._bbrepo = repo
            self._bbvfs = repo.vfs

    ui.__class__ = blackboxui
    uimod.ui = blackboxui

def uisetup(ui):
    wrapui(ui)

def reposetup(ui, repo):
    # During 'hg pull' a httppeer repo is created to represent the remote repo.
    # It doesn't have a .hg directory to put a blackbox in, so we don't do
    # the blackbox setup for it.
    if not repo.local():
        return

    if util.safehasattr(ui, 'setrepo'):
        ui.setrepo(repo)

@command('^blackbox',
    [('l', 'limit', 10, _('the number of events to show')),
    ],
    _('hg blackbox [OPTION]...'))
def blackbox(ui, repo, *revs, **opts):
    '''view the recent repository events
    '''

    if not repo.vfs.exists('blackbox.log'):
        return

    limit = opts.get('limit')
    fp = repo.vfs('blackbox.log', 'r')
    lines = fp.read().split('\n')

    count = 0
    output = []
    for line in reversed(lines):
        if count >= limit:
            break

        # count the commands by matching lines like: 2013/01/23 19:13:36 root>
        if re.match('^\d{4}/\d{2}/\d{2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2} .*> .*', line):
            count += 1
        output.append(line)

    ui.status('\n'.join(reversed(output)))