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bugzilla.py
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# bugzilla.py - bugzilla integration for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <vadim.gelfer@gmail.com>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
'''hooks for integrating with the Bugzilla bug tracker
This hook extension adds comments on bugs in Bugzilla when changesets
that refer to bugs by Bugzilla ID are seen. The hook does not change
bug status.
The hook updates the Bugzilla database directly. Only Bugzilla
installations using MySQL are supported.
The hook relies on a Bugzilla script to send bug change notification
emails. That script changes between Bugzilla versions; the
'processmail' script used prior to 2.18 is replaced in 2.18 and
subsequent versions by 'config/sendbugmail.pl'. Note that these will
be run by Mercurial as the user pushing the change; you will need to
ensure the Bugzilla install file permissions are set appropriately.
The extension is configured through three different configuration
sections. These keys are recognized in the [bugzilla] section:
host
Hostname of the MySQL server holding the Bugzilla database.
db
Name of the Bugzilla database in MySQL. Default 'bugs'.
user
Username to use to access MySQL server. Default 'bugs'.
password
Password to use to access MySQL server.
timeout
Database connection timeout (seconds). Default 5.
version
Bugzilla version. Specify '3.0' for Bugzilla versions 3.0 and later,
'2.18' for Bugzilla versions from 2.18 and '2.16' for versions prior
to 2.18.
bzuser
Fallback Bugzilla user name to record comments with, if changeset
committer cannot be found as a Bugzilla user.
bzdir
Bugzilla install directory. Used by default notify. Default
'/var/www/html/bugzilla'.
notify
The command to run to get Bugzilla to send bug change notification
emails. Substitutes from a map with 3 keys, 'bzdir', 'id' (bug id)
and 'user' (committer bugzilla email). Default depends on version;
from 2.18 it is "cd %(bzdir)s && perl -T contrib/sendbugmail.pl
%(id)s %(user)s".
regexp
Regular expression to match bug IDs in changeset commit message.
Must contain one "()" group. The default expression matches 'Bug
1234', 'Bug no. 1234', 'Bug number 1234', 'Bugs 1234,5678', 'Bug
1234 and 5678' and variations thereof. Matching is case insensitive.
style
The style file to use when formatting comments.
template
Template to use when formatting comments. Overrides style if
specified. In addition to the usual Mercurial keywords, the
extension specifies::
{bug} The Bugzilla bug ID.
{root} The full pathname of the Mercurial repository.
{webroot} Stripped pathname of the Mercurial repository.
{hgweb} Base URL for browsing Mercurial repositories.
Default 'changeset {node|short} in repo {root} refers '
'to bug {bug}.\\ndetails:\\n\\t{desc|tabindent}'
strip
The number of slashes to strip from the front of {root} to produce
{webroot}. Default 0.
usermap
Path of file containing Mercurial committer ID to Bugzilla user ID
mappings. If specified, the file should contain one mapping per
line, "committer"="Bugzilla user". See also the [usermap] section.
The [usermap] section is used to specify mappings of Mercurial
committer ID to Bugzilla user ID. See also [bugzilla].usermap.
"committer"="Bugzilla user"
Finally, the [web] section supports one entry:
baseurl
Base URL for browsing Mercurial repositories. Reference from
templates as {hgweb}.
Activating the extension::
[extensions]
bugzilla =
[hooks]
# run bugzilla hook on every change pulled or pushed in here
incoming.bugzilla = python:hgext.bugzilla.hook
Example configuration:
This example configuration is for a collection of Mercurial
repositories in /var/local/hg/repos/ used with a local Bugzilla 3.2
installation in /opt/bugzilla-3.2. ::
[bugzilla]
host=localhost
password=XYZZY
version=3.0
bzuser=unknown@domain.com
bzdir=/opt/bugzilla-3.2
template=Changeset {node|short} in {root|basename}.
{hgweb}/{webroot}/rev/{node|short}\\n
{desc}\\n
strip=5
[web]
baseurl=http://dev.domain.com/hg
[usermap]
user@emaildomain.com=user.name@bugzilladomain.com
Commits add a comment to the Bugzilla bug record of the form::
Changeset 3b16791d6642 in repository-name.
http://dev.domain.com/hg/repository-name/rev/3b16791d6642
Changeset commit comment. Bug 1234.
'''
from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial.node import short
from mercurial import cmdutil, templater, util
import re, time
MySQLdb = None
def buglist(ids):
return '(' + ','.join(map(str, ids)) + ')'
class bugzilla_2_16(object):
'''support for bugzilla version 2.16.'''
def __init__(self, ui):
self.ui = ui
host = self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'host', 'localhost')
user = self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'user', 'bugs')
passwd = self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'password')
db = self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'db', 'bugs')
timeout = int(self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'timeout', 5))
usermap = self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'usermap')
if usermap:
self.ui.readconfig(usermap, sections=['usermap'])
self.ui.note(_('connecting to %s:%s as %s, password %s\n') %
(host, db, user, '*' * len(passwd)))
self.conn = MySQLdb.connect(host=host, user=user, passwd=passwd,
db=db, connect_timeout=timeout)
self.cursor = self.conn.cursor()
self.longdesc_id = self.get_longdesc_id()
self.user_ids = {}
self.default_notify = "cd %(bzdir)s && ./processmail %(id)s %(user)s"
def run(self, *args, **kwargs):
'''run a query.'''
self.ui.note(_('query: %s %s\n') % (args, kwargs))
try:
self.cursor.execute(*args, **kwargs)
except MySQLdb.MySQLError:
self.ui.note(_('failed query: %s %s\n') % (args, kwargs))
raise
def get_longdesc_id(self):
'''get identity of longdesc field'''
self.run('select fieldid from fielddefs where name = "longdesc"')
ids = self.cursor.fetchall()
if len(ids) != 1:
raise util.Abort(_('unknown database schema'))
return ids[0][0]
def filter_real_bug_ids(self, ids):
'''filter not-existing bug ids from list.'''
self.run('select bug_id from bugs where bug_id in %s' % buglist(ids))
return sorted([c[0] for c in self.cursor.fetchall()])
def filter_unknown_bug_ids(self, node, ids):
'''filter bug ids from list that already refer to this changeset.'''
self.run('''select bug_id from longdescs where
bug_id in %s and thetext like "%%%s%%"''' %
(buglist(ids), short(node)))
unknown = set(ids)
for (id,) in self.cursor.fetchall():
self.ui.status(_('bug %d already knows about changeset %s\n') %
(id, short(node)))
unknown.discard(id)
return sorted(unknown)
def notify(self, ids, committer):
'''tell bugzilla to send mail.'''
self.ui.status(_('telling bugzilla to send mail:\n'))
(user, userid) = self.get_bugzilla_user(committer)
for id in ids:
self.ui.status(_(' bug %s\n') % id)
cmdfmt = self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'notify', self.default_notify)
bzdir = self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'bzdir', '/var/www/html/bugzilla')
try:
# Backwards-compatible with old notify string, which
# took one string. This will throw with a new format
# string.
cmd = cmdfmt % id
except TypeError:
cmd = cmdfmt % {'bzdir': bzdir, 'id': id, 'user': user}
self.ui.note(_('running notify command %s\n') % cmd)
fp = util.popen('(%s) 2>&1' % cmd)
out = fp.read()
ret = fp.close()
if ret:
self.ui.warn(out)
raise util.Abort(_('bugzilla notify command %s') %
util.explain_exit(ret)[0])
self.ui.status(_('done\n'))
def get_user_id(self, user):
'''look up numeric bugzilla user id.'''
try:
return self.user_ids[user]
except KeyError:
try:
userid = int(user)
except ValueError:
self.ui.note(_('looking up user %s\n') % user)
self.run('''select userid from profiles
where login_name like %s''', user)
all = self.cursor.fetchall()
if len(all) != 1:
raise KeyError(user)
userid = int(all[0][0])
self.user_ids[user] = userid
return userid
def map_committer(self, user):
'''map name of committer to bugzilla user name.'''
for committer, bzuser in self.ui.configitems('usermap'):
if committer.lower() == user.lower():
return bzuser
return user
def get_bugzilla_user(self, committer):
'''see if committer is a registered bugzilla user. Return
bugzilla username and userid if so. If not, return default
bugzilla username and userid.'''
user = self.map_committer(committer)
try:
userid = self.get_user_id(user)
except KeyError:
try:
defaultuser = self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'bzuser')
if not defaultuser:
raise util.Abort(_('cannot find bugzilla user id for %s') %
user)
userid = self.get_user_id(defaultuser)
user = defaultuser
except KeyError:
raise util.Abort(_('cannot find bugzilla user id for %s or %s') %
(user, defaultuser))
return (user, userid)
def add_comment(self, bugid, text, committer):
'''add comment to bug. try adding comment as committer of
changeset, otherwise as default bugzilla user.'''
(user, userid) = self.get_bugzilla_user(committer)
now = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
self.run('''insert into longdescs
(bug_id, who, bug_when, thetext)
values (%s, %s, %s, %s)''',
(bugid, userid, now, text))
self.run('''insert into bugs_activity (bug_id, who, bug_when, fieldid)
values (%s, %s, %s, %s)''',
(bugid, userid, now, self.longdesc_id))
self.conn.commit()
class bugzilla_2_18(bugzilla_2_16):
'''support for bugzilla 2.18 series.'''
def __init__(self, ui):
bugzilla_2_16.__init__(self, ui)
self.default_notify = \
"cd %(bzdir)s && perl -T contrib/sendbugmail.pl %(id)s %(user)s"
class bugzilla_3_0(bugzilla_2_18):
'''support for bugzilla 3.0 series.'''
def __init__(self, ui):
bugzilla_2_18.__init__(self, ui)
def get_longdesc_id(self):
'''get identity of longdesc field'''
self.run('select id from fielddefs where name = "longdesc"')
ids = self.cursor.fetchall()
if len(ids) != 1:
raise util.Abort(_('unknown database schema'))
return ids[0][0]
class bugzilla(object):
# supported versions of bugzilla. different versions have
# different schemas.
_versions = {
'2.16': bugzilla_2_16,
'2.18': bugzilla_2_18,
'3.0': bugzilla_3_0
}
_default_bug_re = (r'bugs?\s*,?\s*(?:#|nos?\.?|num(?:ber)?s?)?\s*'
r'((?:\d+\s*(?:,?\s*(?:and)?)?\s*)+)')
_bz = None
def __init__(self, ui, repo):
self.ui = ui
self.repo = repo
def bz(self):
'''return object that knows how to talk to bugzilla version in
use.'''
if bugzilla._bz is None:
bzversion = self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'version')
try:
bzclass = bugzilla._versions[bzversion]
except KeyError:
raise util.Abort(_('bugzilla version %s not supported') %
bzversion)
bugzilla._bz = bzclass(self.ui)
return bugzilla._bz
def __getattr__(self, key):
return getattr(self.bz(), key)
_bug_re = None
_split_re = None
def find_bug_ids(self, ctx):
'''find valid bug ids that are referred to in changeset
comments and that do not already have references to this
changeset.'''
if bugzilla._bug_re is None:
bugzilla._bug_re = re.compile(
self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'regexp', bugzilla._default_bug_re),
re.IGNORECASE)
bugzilla._split_re = re.compile(r'\D+')
start = 0
ids = set()
while True:
m = bugzilla._bug_re.search(ctx.description(), start)
if not m:
break
start = m.end()
for id in bugzilla._split_re.split(m.group(1)):
if not id:
continue
ids.add(int(id))
if ids:
ids = self.filter_real_bug_ids(ids)
if ids:
ids = self.filter_unknown_bug_ids(ctx.node(), ids)
return ids
def update(self, bugid, ctx):
'''update bugzilla bug with reference to changeset.'''
def webroot(root):
'''strip leading prefix of repo root and turn into
url-safe path.'''
count = int(self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'strip', 0))
root = util.pconvert(root)
while count > 0:
c = root.find('/')
if c == -1:
break
root = root[c + 1:]
count -= 1
return root
mapfile = self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'style')
tmpl = self.ui.config('bugzilla', 'template')
t = cmdutil.changeset_templater(self.ui, self.repo,
False, None, mapfile, False)
if not mapfile and not tmpl:
tmpl = _('changeset {node|short} in repo {root} refers '
'to bug {bug}.\ndetails:\n\t{desc|tabindent}')
if tmpl:
tmpl = templater.parsestring(tmpl, quoted=False)
t.use_template(tmpl)
self.ui.pushbuffer()
t.show(ctx, changes=ctx.changeset(),
bug=str(bugid),
hgweb=self.ui.config('web', 'baseurl'),
root=self.repo.root,
webroot=webroot(self.repo.root))
data = self.ui.popbuffer()
self.add_comment(bugid, data, util.email(ctx.user()))
def hook(ui, repo, hooktype, node=None, **kwargs):
'''add comment to bugzilla for each changeset that refers to a
bugzilla bug id. only add a comment once per bug, so same change
seen multiple times does not fill bug with duplicate data.'''
try:
import MySQLdb as mysql
global MySQLdb
MySQLdb = mysql
except ImportError, err:
raise util.Abort(_('python mysql support not available: %s') % err)
if node is None:
raise util.Abort(_('hook type %s does not pass a changeset id') %
hooktype)
try:
bz = bugzilla(ui, repo)
ctx = repo[node]
ids = bz.find_bug_ids(ctx)
if ids:
for id in ids:
bz.update(id, ctx)
bz.notify(ids, util.email(ctx.user()))
except MySQLdb.MySQLError, err:
raise util.Abort(_('database error: %s') % err.args[1])