hgext/zeroconf/__init__.py

# zeroconf.py - zeroconf support for Mercurial
#
# Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

'''discover and advertise repositories on the local network

Zeroconf-enabled repositories will be announced in a network without
the need to configure a server or a service. They can be discovered
without knowing their actual IP address.

To allow other people to discover your repository using run
:hg:`serve` in your repository::

  $ cd test
  $ hg serve

You can discover Zeroconf-enabled repositories by running
:hg:`paths`::

  $ hg paths
  zc-test = http://example.com:8000/test
'''

import socket, time, os

import Zeroconf
from mercurial import ui, hg, encoding, dispatch
from mercurial import extensions
from mercurial.hgweb import server as servermod

# Note for extension authors: ONLY specify testedwith = 'internal' for
# extensions which SHIP WITH MERCURIAL. Non-mainline extensions should
# be specifying the version(s) of Mercurial they are tested with, or
# leave the attribute unspecified.
testedwith = 'internal'

# publish

server = None
localip = None

def getip():
    # finds external-facing interface without sending any packets (Linux)
    try:
        s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
        s.connect(('1.0.0.1', 0))
        ip = s.getsockname()[0]
        return ip
    except socket.error:
        pass

    # Generic method, sometimes gives useless results
    try:
        dumbip = socket.gethostbyaddr(socket.gethostname())[2][0]
        if not dumbip.startswith('127.') and ':' not in dumbip:
            return dumbip
    except (socket.gaierror, socket.herror):
        dumbip = '127.0.0.1'

    # works elsewhere, but actually sends a packet
    try:
        s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
        s.connect(('1.0.0.1', 1))
        ip = s.getsockname()[0]
        return ip
    except socket.error:
        pass

    return dumbip

def publish(name, desc, path, port):
    global server, localip
    if not server:
        ip = getip()
        if ip.startswith('127.'):
            # if we have no internet connection, this can happen.
            return
        localip = socket.inet_aton(ip)
        server = Zeroconf.Zeroconf(ip)

    hostname = socket.gethostname().split('.')[0]
    host = hostname + ".local"
    name = "%s-%s" % (hostname, name)

    # advertise to browsers
    svc = Zeroconf.ServiceInfo('_http._tcp.local.',
                               name + '._http._tcp.local.',
                               server = host,
                               port = port,
                               properties = {'description': desc,
                                             'path': "/" + path},
                               address = localip, weight = 0, priority = 0)
    server.registerService(svc)

    # advertise to Mercurial clients
    svc = Zeroconf.ServiceInfo('_hg._tcp.local.',
                               name + '._hg._tcp.local.',
                               server = host,
                               port = port,
                               properties = {'description': desc,
                                             'path': "/" + path},
                               address = localip, weight = 0, priority = 0)
    server.registerService(svc)

def zc_create_server(create_server, ui, app):
    httpd = create_server(ui, app)
    port = httpd.port

    try:
        repos = app.repos
    except AttributeError:
        # single repo
        name = app.reponame or os.path.basename(app.repo.root)
        path = app.repo.ui.config("web", "prefix", "").strip('/')
        desc = app.repo.ui.config("web", "description", name)
        publish(name, desc, path, port)
    else:
        # webdir
        prefix = app.ui.config("web", "prefix", "").strip('/') + '/'
        for repo, path in repos:
            u = app.ui.copy()
            u.readconfig(os.path.join(path, '.hg', 'hgrc'))
            name = os.path.basename(repo)
            path = (prefix + repo).strip('/')
            desc = u.config('web', 'description', name)
            publish(name, desc, path, port)
    return httpd

# listen

class listener(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self.found = {}
    def removeService(self, server, type, name):
        if repr(name) in self.found:
            del self.found[repr(name)]
    def addService(self, server, type, name):
        self.found[repr(name)] = server.getServiceInfo(type, name)

def getzcpaths():
    ip = getip()
    if ip.startswith('127.'):
        return
    server = Zeroconf.Zeroconf(ip)
    l = listener()
    Zeroconf.ServiceBrowser(server, "_hg._tcp.local.", l)
    time.sleep(1)
    server.close()
    for value in l.found.values():
        name = value.name[:value.name.index('.')]
        url = "http://%s:%s%s" % (socket.inet_ntoa(value.address), value.port,
                                  value.properties.get("path", "/"))
        yield "zc-" + name, url

def config(orig, self, section, key, default=None, untrusted=False):
    if section == "paths" and key.startswith("zc-"):
        for name, path in getzcpaths():
            if name == key:
                return path
    return orig(self, section, key, default, untrusted)

def configitems(orig, self, section, untrusted=False):
    repos = orig(self, section, untrusted)
    if section == "paths":
        repos += getzcpaths()
    return repos

def defaultdest(orig, source):
    for name, path in getzcpaths():
        if path == source:
            return name.encode(encoding.encoding)
    return orig(source)

def cleanupafterdispatch(orig, ui, options, cmd, cmdfunc):
    try:
        return orig(ui, options, cmd, cmdfunc)
    finally:
        # we need to call close() on the server to notify() the various
        # threading Conditions and allow the background threads to exit
        global server
        if server:
            server.close()

extensions.wrapfunction(dispatch, '_runcommand', cleanupafterdispatch)

extensions.wrapfunction(ui.ui, 'config', config)
extensions.wrapfunction(ui.ui, 'configitems', configitems)
extensions.wrapfunction(hg, 'defaultdest', defaultdest)
extensions.wrapfunction(servermod, 'create_server', zc_create_server)