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sshpeer: initial definition and implementation of new SSH protocol...
sshpeer: initial definition and implementation of new SSH protocol The existing SSH protocol has several design flaws. Future commits will elaborate on these flaws as new features are introduced to combat these flaws. For now, hopefully you can take me for my word that a ground up rewrite of the SSH protocol is needed. This commit lays the foundation for a new SSH protocol by defining a mechanism to upgrade the SSH transport channel away from the default (version 1) protocol to something modern (which we'll call "version 2" for now). This upgrade process is detailed in the internals documentation for the wire protocol. The gist of it is the client sends a request line preceding the "hello" command/line which basically says "I'm requesting an upgrade: here's what I support." If the server recognizes that line, it processes the upgrade request and the transport channel is switched to use the new version of the protocol. If not, it sends an empty response, which is how all Mercurial SSH servers from the beginning of time reacted to unknown commands. The upgrade request is effectively ignored and the client continues to use the existing version of the protocol as if nothing happened. The new version of the SSH protocol is completely identical to version 1 aside from the upgrade dance and the bytes that follow. The immediate bytes that follow the protocol switch are defined to be a length framed "capabilities: " line containing the remote's advertised capabilities. In reality, this looks very similar to what the "hello" response would look like. But it will evolve quickly. The methodology by which the protocol will evolve is important. I'm not going to introduce the new protocol all at once. That would likely lead to endless bike shedding and forward progress would stall. Instead, I intend to tricle out new features and diversions from the existing protocol in small, incremental changes. To support the gradual evolution of the protocol, the on-the-wire advertised protocol name contains an "exp" to denote "experimental" and a 4 digit field to capture the sub-version of the protocol. Whenever we make a BC change to the wire protocol, we can increment this version and lock out all older clients because it will appear as a completely different protocol version. This means we can incur as many breaking changes as we want. We don't have to commit to supporting any one feature or idea for a long period of time. We can even evolve the handshake mechanism, because that is defined as being an implementation detail of the negotiated protocol version! Hopefully this lowers the barrier to accepting changes to the protocol and for experimenting with "radical" ideas during its development. In core, sshpeer received most of the attention. We haven't even implemented the server bits for the new protocol in core yet. Instead, we add very primitive support to our test server, mainly just to exercise the added code paths in sshpeer. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2061 # no-check-commit because of required foo_bar naming

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dagutil.py
287 lines | 8.2 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
# dagutil.py - dag utilities for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2010 Benoit Boissinot <bboissin@gmail.com>
# and Peter Arrenbrecht <peter@arrenbrecht.ch>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
from __future__ import absolute_import
from .i18n import _
from .node import nullrev
class basedag(object):
'''generic interface for DAGs
terms:
"ix" (short for index) identifies a nodes internally,
"id" identifies one externally.
All params are ixs unless explicitly suffixed otherwise.
Pluralized params are lists or sets.
'''
def __init__(self):
self._inverse = None
def nodeset(self):
'''set of all node ixs'''
raise NotImplementedError
def heads(self):
'''list of head ixs'''
raise NotImplementedError
def parents(self, ix):
'''list of parents ixs of ix'''
raise NotImplementedError
def inverse(self):
'''inverse DAG, where parents becomes children, etc.'''
raise NotImplementedError
def ancestorset(self, starts, stops=None):
'''
set of all ancestors of starts (incl), but stop walk at stops (excl)
'''
raise NotImplementedError
def descendantset(self, starts, stops=None):
'''
set of all descendants of starts (incl), but stop walk at stops (excl)
'''
return self.inverse().ancestorset(starts, stops)
def headsetofconnecteds(self, ixs):
'''
subset of connected list of ixs so that no node has a descendant in it
By "connected list" we mean that if an ancestor and a descendant are in
the list, then so is at least one path connecting them.
'''
raise NotImplementedError
def externalize(self, ix):
'''return a node id'''
return self._externalize(ix)
def externalizeall(self, ixs):
'''return a list of (or set if given a set) of node ids'''
ids = self._externalizeall(ixs)
if isinstance(ixs, set):
return set(ids)
return list(ids)
def internalize(self, id):
'''return a node ix'''
return self._internalize(id)
def internalizeall(self, ids, filterunknown=False):
'''return a list of (or set if given a set) of node ixs'''
ixs = self._internalizeall(ids, filterunknown)
if isinstance(ids, set):
return set(ixs)
return list(ixs)
class genericdag(basedag):
'''generic implementations for DAGs'''
def ancestorset(self, starts, stops=None):
if stops:
stops = set(stops)
else:
stops = set()
seen = set()
pending = list(starts)
while pending:
n = pending.pop()
if n not in seen and n not in stops:
seen.add(n)
pending.extend(self.parents(n))
return seen
def headsetofconnecteds(self, ixs):
hds = set(ixs)
if not hds:
return hds
for n in ixs:
for p in self.parents(n):
hds.discard(p)
assert hds
return hds
class revlogbaseddag(basedag):
'''generic dag interface to a revlog'''
def __init__(self, revlog, nodeset):
basedag.__init__(self)
self._revlog = revlog
self._heads = None
self._nodeset = nodeset
def nodeset(self):
return self._nodeset
def heads(self):
if self._heads is None:
self._heads = self._getheads()
return self._heads
def _externalize(self, ix):
return self._revlog.index[ix][7]
def _externalizeall(self, ixs):
idx = self._revlog.index
return [idx[i][7] for i in ixs]
def _internalize(self, id):
ix = self._revlog.rev(id)
if ix == nullrev:
raise LookupError(id, self._revlog.indexfile, _('nullid'))
return ix
def _internalizeall(self, ids, filterunknown):
rl = self._revlog
if filterunknown:
return [r for r in map(rl.nodemap.get, ids)
if (r is not None
and r != nullrev
and r not in rl.filteredrevs)]
return [self._internalize(i) for i in ids]
class revlogdag(revlogbaseddag):
'''dag interface to a revlog'''
def __init__(self, revlog, localsubset=None):
revlogbaseddag.__init__(self, revlog, set(revlog))
self._heads = localsubset
def _getheads(self):
return [r for r in self._revlog.headrevs() if r != nullrev]
def parents(self, ix):
rlog = self._revlog
idx = rlog.index
revdata = idx[ix]
prev = revdata[5]
if prev != nullrev:
prev2 = revdata[6]
if prev2 == nullrev:
return [prev]
return [prev, prev2]
prev2 = revdata[6]
if prev2 != nullrev:
return [prev2]
return []
def inverse(self):
if self._inverse is None:
self._inverse = inverserevlogdag(self)
return self._inverse
def ancestorset(self, starts, stops=None):
rlog = self._revlog
idx = rlog.index
if stops:
stops = set(stops)
else:
stops = set()
seen = set()
pending = list(starts)
while pending:
rev = pending.pop()
if rev not in seen and rev not in stops:
seen.add(rev)
revdata = idx[rev]
for i in [5, 6]:
prev = revdata[i]
if prev != nullrev:
pending.append(prev)
return seen
def headsetofconnecteds(self, ixs):
if not ixs:
return set()
rlog = self._revlog
idx = rlog.index
headrevs = set(ixs)
for rev in ixs:
revdata = idx[rev]
for i in [5, 6]:
prev = revdata[i]
if prev != nullrev:
headrevs.discard(prev)
assert headrevs
return headrevs
def linearize(self, ixs):
'''linearize and topologically sort a list of revisions
The linearization process tries to create long runs of revs where
a child rev comes immediately after its first parent. This is done by
visiting the heads of the given revs in inverse topological order,
and for each visited rev, visiting its second parent, then its first
parent, then adding the rev itself to the output list.
'''
sorted = []
visit = list(self.headsetofconnecteds(ixs))
visit.sort(reverse=True)
finished = set()
while visit:
cur = visit.pop()
if cur < 0:
cur = -cur - 1
if cur not in finished:
sorted.append(cur)
finished.add(cur)
else:
visit.append(-cur - 1)
visit += [p for p in self.parents(cur)
if p in ixs and p not in finished]
assert len(sorted) == len(ixs)
return sorted
class inverserevlogdag(revlogbaseddag, genericdag):
'''inverse of an existing revlog dag; see revlogdag.inverse()'''
def __init__(self, orig):
revlogbaseddag.__init__(self, orig._revlog, orig._nodeset)
self._orig = orig
self._children = {}
self._roots = []
self._walkfrom = len(self._revlog) - 1
def _walkto(self, walkto):
rev = self._walkfrom
cs = self._children
roots = self._roots
idx = self._revlog.index
while rev >= walkto:
data = idx[rev]
isroot = True
for prev in [data[5], data[6]]: # parent revs
if prev != nullrev:
cs.setdefault(prev, []).append(rev)
isroot = False
if isroot:
roots.append(rev)
rev -= 1
self._walkfrom = rev
def _getheads(self):
self._walkto(nullrev)
return self._roots
def parents(self, ix):
if ix is None:
return []
if ix <= self._walkfrom:
self._walkto(ix)
return self._children.get(ix, [])
def inverse(self):
return self._orig