##// END OF EJS Templates
sshpeer: initial definition and implementation of new SSH protocol...
sshpeer: initial definition and implementation of new SSH protocol The existing SSH protocol has several design flaws. Future commits will elaborate on these flaws as new features are introduced to combat these flaws. For now, hopefully you can take me for my word that a ground up rewrite of the SSH protocol is needed. This commit lays the foundation for a new SSH protocol by defining a mechanism to upgrade the SSH transport channel away from the default (version 1) protocol to something modern (which we'll call "version 2" for now). This upgrade process is detailed in the internals documentation for the wire protocol. The gist of it is the client sends a request line preceding the "hello" command/line which basically says "I'm requesting an upgrade: here's what I support." If the server recognizes that line, it processes the upgrade request and the transport channel is switched to use the new version of the protocol. If not, it sends an empty response, which is how all Mercurial SSH servers from the beginning of time reacted to unknown commands. The upgrade request is effectively ignored and the client continues to use the existing version of the protocol as if nothing happened. The new version of the SSH protocol is completely identical to version 1 aside from the upgrade dance and the bytes that follow. The immediate bytes that follow the protocol switch are defined to be a length framed "capabilities: " line containing the remote's advertised capabilities. In reality, this looks very similar to what the "hello" response would look like. But it will evolve quickly. The methodology by which the protocol will evolve is important. I'm not going to introduce the new protocol all at once. That would likely lead to endless bike shedding and forward progress would stall. Instead, I intend to tricle out new features and diversions from the existing protocol in small, incremental changes. To support the gradual evolution of the protocol, the on-the-wire advertised protocol name contains an "exp" to denote "experimental" and a 4 digit field to capture the sub-version of the protocol. Whenever we make a BC change to the wire protocol, we can increment this version and lock out all older clients because it will appear as a completely different protocol version. This means we can incur as many breaking changes as we want. We don't have to commit to supporting any one feature or idea for a long period of time. We can even evolve the handshake mechanism, because that is defined as being an implementation detail of the negotiated protocol version! Hopefully this lowers the barrier to accepting changes to the protocol and for experimenting with "radical" ideas during its development. In core, sshpeer received most of the attention. We haven't even implemented the server bits for the new protocol in core yet. Instead, we add very primitive support to our test server, mainly just to exercise the added code paths in sshpeer. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2061 # no-check-commit because of required foo_bar naming

File last commit:

r35358:056a9c88 default
r35994:48a3a928 default
Show More
hook.py
279 lines | 9.9 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
# hook.py - hook support for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2007 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
import sys
from .i18n import _
from . import (
demandimport,
encoding,
error,
extensions,
pycompat,
util,
)
def _pythonhook(ui, repo, htype, hname, funcname, args, throw):
'''call python hook. hook is callable object, looked up as
name in python module. if callable returns "true", hook
fails, else passes. if hook raises exception, treated as
hook failure. exception propagates if throw is "true".
reason for "true" meaning "hook failed" is so that
unmodified commands (e.g. mercurial.commands.update) can
be run as hooks without wrappers to convert return values.'''
if callable(funcname):
obj = funcname
funcname = pycompat.sysbytes(obj.__module__ + r"." + obj.__name__)
else:
d = funcname.rfind('.')
if d == -1:
raise error.HookLoadError(
_('%s hook is invalid: "%s" not in a module')
% (hname, funcname))
modname = funcname[:d]
oldpaths = sys.path
if util.mainfrozen():
# binary installs require sys.path manipulation
modpath, modfile = os.path.split(modname)
if modpath and modfile:
sys.path = sys.path[:] + [modpath]
modname = modfile
with demandimport.deactivated():
try:
obj = __import__(modname)
except (ImportError, SyntaxError):
e1 = sys.exc_info()
try:
# extensions are loaded with hgext_ prefix
obj = __import__("hgext_%s" % modname)
except (ImportError, SyntaxError):
e2 = sys.exc_info()
if ui.tracebackflag:
ui.warn(_('exception from first failed import '
'attempt:\n'))
ui.traceback(e1)
if ui.tracebackflag:
ui.warn(_('exception from second failed import '
'attempt:\n'))
ui.traceback(e2)
if not ui.tracebackflag:
tracebackhint = _(
'run with --traceback for stack trace')
else:
tracebackhint = None
raise error.HookLoadError(
_('%s hook is invalid: import of "%s" failed') %
(hname, modname), hint=tracebackhint)
sys.path = oldpaths
try:
for p in funcname.split('.')[1:]:
obj = getattr(obj, p)
except AttributeError:
raise error.HookLoadError(
_('%s hook is invalid: "%s" is not defined')
% (hname, funcname))
if not callable(obj):
raise error.HookLoadError(
_('%s hook is invalid: "%s" is not callable')
% (hname, funcname))
ui.note(_("calling hook %s: %s\n") % (hname, funcname))
starttime = util.timer()
try:
r = obj(ui=ui, repo=repo, hooktype=htype, **pycompat.strkwargs(args))
except Exception as exc:
if isinstance(exc, error.Abort):
ui.warn(_('error: %s hook failed: %s\n') %
(hname, exc.args[0]))
else:
ui.warn(_('error: %s hook raised an exception: '
'%s\n') % (hname, encoding.strtolocal(str(exc))))
if throw:
raise
if not ui.tracebackflag:
ui.warn(_('(run with --traceback for stack trace)\n'))
ui.traceback()
return True, True
finally:
duration = util.timer() - starttime
ui.log('pythonhook', 'pythonhook-%s: %s finished in %0.2f seconds\n',
htype, funcname, duration)
if r:
if throw:
raise error.HookAbort(_('%s hook failed') % hname)
ui.warn(_('warning: %s hook failed\n') % hname)
return r, False
def _exthook(ui, repo, htype, name, cmd, args, throw):
ui.note(_("running hook %s: %s\n") % (name, cmd))
starttime = util.timer()
env = {}
# make in-memory changes visible to external process
if repo is not None:
tr = repo.currenttransaction()
repo.dirstate.write(tr)
if tr and tr.writepending():
env['HG_PENDING'] = repo.root
env['HG_HOOKTYPE'] = htype
env['HG_HOOKNAME'] = name
for k, v in args.iteritems():
if callable(v):
v = v()
if isinstance(v, dict):
# make the dictionary element order stable across Python
# implementations
v = ('{' +
', '.join('%r: %r' % i for i in sorted(v.iteritems())) +
'}')
env['HG_' + k.upper()] = v
if repo:
cwd = repo.root
else:
cwd = pycompat.getcwd()
r = ui.system(cmd, environ=env, cwd=cwd, blockedtag='exthook-%s' % (name,))
duration = util.timer() - starttime
ui.log('exthook', 'exthook-%s: %s finished in %0.2f seconds\n',
name, cmd, duration)
if r:
desc, r = util.explainexit(r)
if throw:
raise error.HookAbort(_('%s hook %s') % (name, desc))
ui.warn(_('warning: %s hook %s\n') % (name, desc))
return r
# represent an untrusted hook command
_fromuntrusted = object()
def _allhooks(ui):
"""return a list of (hook-id, cmd) pairs sorted by priority"""
hooks = _hookitems(ui)
# Be careful in this section, propagating the real commands from untrusted
# sources would create a security vulnerability, make sure anything altered
# in that section uses "_fromuntrusted" as its command.
untrustedhooks = _hookitems(ui, _untrusted=True)
for name, value in untrustedhooks.items():
trustedvalue = hooks.get(name, (None, None, name, _fromuntrusted))
if value != trustedvalue:
(lp, lo, lk, lv) = trustedvalue
hooks[name] = (lp, lo, lk, _fromuntrusted)
# (end of the security sensitive section)
return [(k, v) for p, o, k, v in sorted(hooks.values())]
def _hookitems(ui, _untrusted=False):
"""return all hooks items ready to be sorted"""
hooks = {}
for name, cmd in ui.configitems('hooks', untrusted=_untrusted):
if not name.startswith('priority'):
priority = ui.configint('hooks', 'priority.%s' % name, 0)
hooks[name] = (-priority, len(hooks), name, cmd)
return hooks
_redirect = False
def redirect(state):
global _redirect
_redirect = state
def hashook(ui, htype):
"""return True if a hook is configured for 'htype'"""
if not ui.callhooks:
return False
for hname, cmd in _allhooks(ui):
if hname.split('.')[0] == htype and cmd:
return True
return False
def hook(ui, repo, htype, throw=False, **args):
if not ui.callhooks:
return False
hooks = []
for hname, cmd in _allhooks(ui):
if hname.split('.')[0] == htype and cmd:
hooks.append((hname, cmd))
res = runhooks(ui, repo, htype, hooks, throw=throw, **args)
r = False
for hname, cmd in hooks:
r = res[hname][0] or r
return r
def runhooks(ui, repo, htype, hooks, throw=False, **args):
args = pycompat.byteskwargs(args)
res = {}
oldstdout = -1
try:
for hname, cmd in hooks:
if oldstdout == -1 and _redirect:
try:
stdoutno = util.stdout.fileno()
stderrno = util.stderr.fileno()
# temporarily redirect stdout to stderr, if possible
if stdoutno >= 0 and stderrno >= 0:
util.stdout.flush()
oldstdout = os.dup(stdoutno)
os.dup2(stderrno, stdoutno)
except (OSError, AttributeError):
# files seem to be bogus, give up on redirecting (WSGI, etc)
pass
if cmd is _fromuntrusted:
if throw:
raise error.HookAbort(
_('untrusted hook %s not executed') % hname,
hint = _("see 'hg help config.trusted'"))
ui.warn(_('warning: untrusted hook %s not executed\n') % hname)
r = 1
raised = False
elif callable(cmd):
r, raised = _pythonhook(ui, repo, htype, hname, cmd, args,
throw)
elif cmd.startswith('python:'):
if cmd.count(':') >= 2:
path, cmd = cmd[7:].rsplit(':', 1)
path = util.expandpath(path)
if repo:
path = os.path.join(repo.root, path)
try:
mod = extensions.loadpath(path, 'hghook.%s' % hname)
except Exception:
ui.write(_("loading %s hook failed:\n") % hname)
raise
hookfn = getattr(mod, cmd)
else:
hookfn = cmd[7:].strip()
r, raised = _pythonhook(ui, repo, htype, hname, hookfn, args,
throw)
else:
r = _exthook(ui, repo, htype, hname, cmd, args, throw)
raised = False
res[hname] = r, raised
# The stderr is fully buffered on Windows when connected to a pipe.
# A forcible flush is required to make small stderr data in the
# remote side available to the client immediately.
util.stderr.flush()
finally:
if _redirect and oldstdout >= 0:
util.stdout.flush() # write hook output to stderr fd
os.dup2(oldstdout, stdoutno)
os.close(oldstdout)
return res