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sshpeer: initial definition and implementation of new SSH protocol...
sshpeer: initial definition and implementation of new SSH protocol The existing SSH protocol has several design flaws. Future commits will elaborate on these flaws as new features are introduced to combat these flaws. For now, hopefully you can take me for my word that a ground up rewrite of the SSH protocol is needed. This commit lays the foundation for a new SSH protocol by defining a mechanism to upgrade the SSH transport channel away from the default (version 1) protocol to something modern (which we'll call "version 2" for now). This upgrade process is detailed in the internals documentation for the wire protocol. The gist of it is the client sends a request line preceding the "hello" command/line which basically says "I'm requesting an upgrade: here's what I support." If the server recognizes that line, it processes the upgrade request and the transport channel is switched to use the new version of the protocol. If not, it sends an empty response, which is how all Mercurial SSH servers from the beginning of time reacted to unknown commands. The upgrade request is effectively ignored and the client continues to use the existing version of the protocol as if nothing happened. The new version of the SSH protocol is completely identical to version 1 aside from the upgrade dance and the bytes that follow. The immediate bytes that follow the protocol switch are defined to be a length framed "capabilities: " line containing the remote's advertised capabilities. In reality, this looks very similar to what the "hello" response would look like. But it will evolve quickly. The methodology by which the protocol will evolve is important. I'm not going to introduce the new protocol all at once. That would likely lead to endless bike shedding and forward progress would stall. Instead, I intend to tricle out new features and diversions from the existing protocol in small, incremental changes. To support the gradual evolution of the protocol, the on-the-wire advertised protocol name contains an "exp" to denote "experimental" and a 4 digit field to capture the sub-version of the protocol. Whenever we make a BC change to the wire protocol, we can increment this version and lock out all older clients because it will appear as a completely different protocol version. This means we can incur as many breaking changes as we want. We don't have to commit to supporting any one feature or idea for a long period of time. We can even evolve the handshake mechanism, because that is defined as being an implementation detail of the negotiated protocol version! Hopefully this lowers the barrier to accepting changes to the protocol and for experimenting with "radical" ideas during its development. In core, sshpeer received most of the attention. We haven't even implemented the server bits for the new protocol in core yet. Instead, we add very primitive support to our test server, mainly just to exercise the added code paths in sshpeer. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2061 # no-check-commit because of required foo_bar naming
Denis Laxalde - - Load All Authors

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test-clone-r.t
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$ hg init test
$ cd test
$ echo 0 >> afile
$ hg add afile
$ hg commit -m "0.0"
$ echo 1 >> afile
$ hg commit -m "0.1"
$ echo 2 >> afile
$ hg commit -m "0.2"
$ echo 3 >> afile
$ hg commit -m "0.3"
$ hg update -C 0
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ echo 1 >> afile
$ hg commit -m "1.1"
created new head
$ echo 2 >> afile
$ hg commit -m "1.2"
$ echo a line > fred
$ echo 3 >> afile
$ hg add fred
$ hg commit -m "1.3"
$ hg mv afile adifferentfile
$ hg commit -m "1.3m"
$ hg update -C 3
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 2 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg mv afile anotherfile
$ hg commit -m "0.3m"
$ hg debugindex -f 1 afile
rev flag offset length size ..... link p1 p2 nodeid (re)
0 0000 0 3 2 ..... 0 -1 -1 362fef284ce2 (re)
1 0000 3 5 4 ..... 1 0 -1 125144f7e028 (re)
2 0000 8 7 6 ..... 2 1 -1 4c982badb186 (re)
3 0000 15 9 8 ..... 3 2 -1 19b1fc555737 (re)
$ hg debugindex adifferentfile
rev offset length ..... linkrev nodeid p1 p2 (re)
0 0 75 ..... 7 2565f3199a74 000000000000 000000000000 (re)
$ hg debugindex anotherfile
rev offset length ..... linkrev nodeid p1 p2 (re)
0 0 75 ..... 8 2565f3199a74 000000000000 000000000000 (re)
$ hg debugindex fred
rev offset length ..... linkrev nodeid p1 p2 (re)
0 0 8 ..... 6 12ab3bcc5ea4 000000000000 000000000000 (re)
$ hg debugindex --manifest
rev offset length ..... linkrev nodeid p1 p2 (re)
0 0 48 ..... 0 43eadb1d2d06 000000000000 000000000000 (re)
1 48 48 ..... 1 8b89697eba2c 43eadb1d2d06 000000000000 (re)
2 96 48 ..... 2 626a32663c2f 8b89697eba2c 000000000000 (re)
3 144 48 ..... 3 f54c32f13478 626a32663c2f 000000000000 (re)
4 192 .. ..... 6 de68e904d169 626a32663c2f 000000000000 (re)
5 2.. .. ..... 7 09bb521d218d de68e904d169 000000000000 (re)
6 3.. 54 ..... 8 1fde233dfb0f f54c32f13478 000000000000 (re)
$ hg verify
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
4 files, 9 changesets, 7 total revisions
$ cd ..
$ for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8; do
> echo
> echo ---- hg clone -r "$i" test test-"$i"
> hg clone -r "$i" test test-"$i"
> cd test-"$i"
> hg verify
> cd ..
> done
---- hg clone -r 0 test test-0
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
new changesets f9ee2f85a263
updating to branch default
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 1 changesets, 1 total revisions
---- hg clone -r 1 test test-1
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 1 files
new changesets f9ee2f85a263:34c2bf6b0626
updating to branch default
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 2 changesets, 2 total revisions
---- hg clone -r 2 test test-2
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 3 changesets with 3 changes to 1 files
new changesets f9ee2f85a263:e38ba6f5b7e0
updating to branch default
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 3 changesets, 3 total revisions
---- hg clone -r 3 test test-3
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 4 changesets with 4 changes to 1 files
new changesets f9ee2f85a263:eebf5a27f8ca
updating to branch default
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 4 changesets, 4 total revisions
---- hg clone -r 4 test test-4
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 1 files
new changesets f9ee2f85a263:095197eb4973
updating to branch default
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 2 changesets, 2 total revisions
---- hg clone -r 5 test test-5
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 3 changesets with 3 changes to 1 files
new changesets f9ee2f85a263:1bb50a9436a7
updating to branch default
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 3 changesets, 3 total revisions
---- hg clone -r 6 test test-6
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 4 changesets with 5 changes to 2 files
new changesets f9ee2f85a263:7373c1169842
updating to branch default
2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
2 files, 4 changesets, 5 total revisions
---- hg clone -r 7 test test-7
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 5 changesets with 6 changes to 3 files
new changesets f9ee2f85a263:a6a34bfa0076
updating to branch default
2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
3 files, 5 changesets, 6 total revisions
---- hg clone -r 8 test test-8
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 5 changesets with 5 changes to 2 files
new changesets f9ee2f85a263:aa35859c02ea
updating to branch default
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
2 files, 5 changesets, 5 total revisions
$ cd test-8
$ hg pull ../test-7
pulling from ../test-7
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 4 changesets with 2 changes to 3 files (+1 heads)
new changesets 095197eb4973:a6a34bfa0076
(run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
$ hg verify
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
4 files, 9 changesets, 7 total revisions
$ cd ..
$ hg clone test test-9
updating to branch default
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ cd test-9
$ hg branch foobar
marked working directory as branch foobar
(branches are permanent and global, did you want a bookmark?)
$ echo file2 >> file2
$ hg add file2
$ hg commit -m "changeset9"
$ echo file3 >> file3
$ hg add file3
$ hg commit -m "changeset10"
$ cd ..
$ hg clone -r 9 -u foobar test-9 test-10
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 6 changesets with 6 changes to 3 files
new changesets f9ee2f85a263:7100abb79635
updating to branch foobar
2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved