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posix: always seek to EOF when opening a file in append mode...
posix: always seek to EOF when opening a file in append mode Python 3 already does this, so skip it there. Consider the program: #include <stdio.h> int main() { FILE *f = fopen("narf", "w"); fprintf(f, "narf\n"); fclose(f); f = fopen("narf", "a"); printf("%ld\n", ftell(f)); fprintf(f, "troz\n"); printf("%ld\n", ftell(f)); return 0; } on macOS, FreeBSD, and Linux with glibc, this program prints 5 10 but on musl libc (Alpine Linux and probably others) this prints 0 10 By my reading of https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/fopen.html this is technically correct, specifically: > Opening a file with append mode (a as the first character in the > mode argument) shall cause all subsequent writes to the file to be > forced to the then current end-of-file, regardless of intervening > calls to fseek(). in other words, the file position doesn't really matter in append-mode files, and we can't depend on it being at all meaningful unless we perform a seek() before tell() after open(..., 'a'). Experimentally after a .write() we can do a .tell() and it'll always be reasonable, but I'm unclear from reading the specification if that's a smart thing to rely on. This matches what we do on Windows and what Python 3 does for free, so let's just be consistent. Thanks to Yuya for the idea.
Denis Laxalde - - Load All Authors

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r34662:eb586ed5 default
r43163:97ada9b8 5.0.2 stable
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test-branch-option.t
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test branch selection options
$ hg init branch
$ cd branch
$ hg branch a
marked working directory as branch a
(branches are permanent and global, did you want a bookmark?)
$ echo a > foo
$ hg ci -d '0 0' -Ama
adding foo
$ echo a2 > foo
$ hg ci -d '0 0' -ma2
$ hg up 0
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg branch c
marked working directory as branch c
$ echo c > foo
$ hg ci -d '0 0' -mc
$ hg tag -l z
$ cd ..
$ hg clone -r 0 branch branch2
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
new changesets 5b65ba7c951d
updating to branch a
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ cd branch2
$ hg up 0
0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg branch b
marked working directory as branch b
$ echo b > foo
$ hg ci -d '0 0' -mb
$ hg up 0
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg --encoding utf-8 branch æ
marked working directory as branch \xc3\xa6 (esc)
$ echo ae1 > foo
$ hg ci -d '0 0' -mae1
$ hg up 0
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg --encoding utf-8 branch -f æ
marked working directory as branch \xc3\xa6 (esc)
$ echo ae2 > foo
$ hg ci -d '0 0' -mae2
created new head
$ hg up 0
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg branch -f b
marked working directory as branch b
$ echo b2 > foo
$ hg ci -d '0 0' -mb2
created new head
unknown branch and fallback
$ hg in -qbz
abort: unknown branch 'z'!
[255]
$ hg in -q ../branch#z
2:f25d57ab0566
$ hg out -qbz
abort: unknown branch 'z'!
[255]
in rev c branch a
$ hg in -qr c ../branch#a
1:dd6e60a716c6
2:f25d57ab0566
$ hg in -qr c -b a
1:dd6e60a716c6
2:f25d57ab0566
out branch .
$ hg out -q ../branch#.
1:b84708d77ab7
4:65511d0e2b55
$ hg out -q -b .
1:b84708d77ab7
4:65511d0e2b55
out branch . non-ascii
$ hg --encoding utf-8 up æ
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg --encoding latin1 out -q ../branch#.
2:df5a44224d4e
3:4f4a5125ca10
$ hg --encoding latin1 out -q -b .
2:df5a44224d4e
3:4f4a5125ca10
clone branch b
$ cd ..
$ hg clone branch2#b branch3
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 3 changesets with 3 changes to 1 files (+1 heads)
new changesets 5b65ba7c951d:65511d0e2b55
updating to branch b
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg -q -R branch3 heads b
2:65511d0e2b55
1:b84708d77ab7
$ hg -q -R branch3 parents
2:65511d0e2b55
$ rm -rf branch3
clone rev a branch b
$ hg clone -r a branch2#b branch3
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 3 changesets with 3 changes to 1 files (+1 heads)
new changesets 5b65ba7c951d:65511d0e2b55
updating to branch a
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg -q -R branch3 heads b
2:65511d0e2b55
1:b84708d77ab7
$ hg -q -R branch3 parents
0:5b65ba7c951d
$ rm -rf branch3