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posix: always seek to EOF when opening a file in append mode...
posix: always seek to EOF when opening a file in append mode Python 3 already does this, so skip it there. Consider the program: #include <stdio.h> int main() { FILE *f = fopen("narf", "w"); fprintf(f, "narf\n"); fclose(f); f = fopen("narf", "a"); printf("%ld\n", ftell(f)); fprintf(f, "troz\n"); printf("%ld\n", ftell(f)); return 0; } on macOS, FreeBSD, and Linux with glibc, this program prints 5 10 but on musl libc (Alpine Linux and probably others) this prints 0 10 By my reading of https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/fopen.html this is technically correct, specifically: > Opening a file with append mode (a as the first character in the > mode argument) shall cause all subsequent writes to the file to be > forced to the then current end-of-file, regardless of intervening > calls to fseek(). in other words, the file position doesn't really matter in append-mode files, and we can't depend on it being at all meaningful unless we perform a seek() before tell() after open(..., 'a'). Experimentally after a .write() we can do a .tell() and it'll always be reasonable, but I'm unclear from reading the specification if that's a smart thing to rely on. This matches what we do on Windows and what Python 3 does for free, so let's just be consistent. Thanks to Yuya for the idea.
Yuya Nishihara - - Load All Authors

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r38318:88e7105b default
r43163:97ada9b8 5.0.2 stable
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test-debugbuilddag.t
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$ hg init
$ hg debugbuilddag '+2:f +3:p2 @temp <f+4 @default /p2 +2' \
> --config extensions.progress= --config progress.assume-tty=1 \
> --config progress.delay=0 --config progress.refresh=0 \
> --config progress.format=topic,bar,number \
> --config progress.width=60
\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [ ] 0/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [ ] 0/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [==> ] 1/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [==> ] 1/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [======> ] 2/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [=========> ] 3/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [=============> ] 4/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [=============> ] 4/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [=============> ] 4/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [================> ] 5/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [====================> ] 6/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [=======================> ] 7/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [===========================> ] 8/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [===========================> ] 8/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [==============================> ] 9/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [==================================> ] 10/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
building [=====================================> ] 11/12\r (no-eol) (esc)
\r (no-eol) (esc)
tags
$ cat .hg/localtags
66f7d451a68b85ed82ff5fcc254daf50c74144bd f
bebd167eb94d257ace0e814aeb98e6972ed2970d p2
dag
$ hg debugdag -t -b
+2:f
+3:p2
@temp*f+3
@default*/p2+2:tip
tip
$ hg id
000000000000
glog
$ hg log -G --template '{rev}: {desc} [{branches}] @ {date}\n'
o 11: r11 [] @ 11.00
|
o 10: r10 [] @ 10.00
|
o 9: r9 [] @ 9.00
|\
| o 8: r8 [temp] @ 8.00
| |
| o 7: r7 [temp] @ 7.00
| |
| o 6: r6 [temp] @ 6.00
| |
| o 5: r5 [temp] @ 5.00
| |
o | 4: r4 [] @ 4.00
| |
o | 3: r3 [] @ 3.00
| |
o | 2: r2 [] @ 2.00
|/
o 1: r1 [] @ 1.00
|
o 0: r0 [] @ 0.00
overwritten files, starting on a non-default branch
$ rm -r .hg
$ hg init
$ hg debugbuilddag '@start.@default.:f +3:p2 @temp <f+4 @default /p2 +2' -q -o
tags
$ cat .hg/localtags
f778700ebd50fcf282b23a4446bd155da6453eb6 f
bbccf169769006e2490efd2a02f11c3d38d462bd p2
dag
$ hg debugdag -t -b
@start+1
@default+1:f
+3:p2
@temp*f+3
@default*/p2+2:tip
tip
$ hg id
000000000000
glog
$ hg log -G --template '{rev}: {desc} [{branches}] @ {date}\n'
o 11: r11 [] @ 11.00
|
o 10: r10 [] @ 10.00
|
o 9: r9 [] @ 9.00
|\
| o 8: r8 [temp] @ 8.00
| |
| o 7: r7 [temp] @ 7.00
| |
| o 6: r6 [temp] @ 6.00
| |
| o 5: r5 [temp] @ 5.00
| |
o | 4: r4 [] @ 4.00
| |
o | 3: r3 [] @ 3.00
| |
o | 2: r2 [] @ 2.00
|/
o 1: r1 [] @ 1.00
|
o 0: r0 [start] @ 0.00
glog of
$ hg log -G --template '{rev}: {desc} [{branches}]\n' of
o 11: r11 []
|
o 10: r10 []
|
o 9: r9 []
|\
| o 8: r8 [temp]
| |
| o 7: r7 [temp]
| |
| o 6: r6 [temp]
| |
| o 5: r5 [temp]
| |
o | 4: r4 []
| |
o | 3: r3 []
| |
o | 2: r2 []
|/
o 1: r1 []
|
o 0: r0 [start]
tags
$ hg tags -v
tip 11:9ffe238a67a2
p2 4:bbccf1697690 local
f 1:f778700ebd50 local
cat of
$ hg cat of --rev tip
r11
new and mergeable files
$ rm -r .hg
$ hg init
$ hg debugbuilddag '+2:f +3:p2 @temp <f+4 @default /p2 +2' -q -mn
dag
$ hg debugdag -t -b
+2:f
+3:p2
@temp*f+3
@default*/p2+2:tip
tip
$ hg id
000000000000
glog
$ hg log -G --template '{rev}: {desc} [{branches}] @ {date}\n'
o 11: r11 [] @ 11.00
|
o 10: r10 [] @ 10.00
|
o 9: r9 [] @ 9.00
|\
| o 8: r8 [temp] @ 8.00
| |
| o 7: r7 [temp] @ 7.00
| |
| o 6: r6 [temp] @ 6.00
| |
| o 5: r5 [temp] @ 5.00
| |
o | 4: r4 [] @ 4.00
| |
o | 3: r3 [] @ 3.00
| |
o | 2: r2 [] @ 2.00
|/
o 1: r1 [] @ 1.00
|
o 0: r0 [] @ 0.00
glog mf
$ hg log -G --template '{rev}: {desc} [{branches}]\n' mf
o 11: r11 []
|
o 10: r10 []
|
o 9: r9 []
|\
| o 8: r8 [temp]
| |
| o 7: r7 [temp]
| |
| o 6: r6 [temp]
| |
| o 5: r5 [temp]
| |
o | 4: r4 []
| |
o | 3: r3 []
| |
o | 2: r2 []
|/
o 1: r1 []
|
o 0: r0 []
man r4
$ hg manifest -r4
mf
nf0
nf1
nf2
nf3
nf4
cat r4 mf
$ hg cat -r4 mf
0 r0
1
2 r1
3
4 r2
5
6 r3
7
8 r4
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
man r8
$ hg manifest -r8
mf
nf0
nf1
nf5
nf6
nf7
nf8
cat r8 mf
$ hg cat -r8 mf
0 r0
1
2 r1
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 r5
11
12 r6
13
14 r7
15
16 r8
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
man
$ hg manifest --rev tip
mf
nf0
nf1
nf10
nf11
nf2
nf3
nf4
nf5
nf6
nf7
nf8
nf9
cat mf
$ hg cat mf --rev tip
0 r0
1
2 r1
3
4 r2
5
6 r3
7
8 r4
9
10 r5
11
12 r6
13
14 r7
15
16 r8
17
18 r9
19
20 r10
21
22 r11
23