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posix: always seek to EOF when opening a file in append mode...
posix: always seek to EOF when opening a file in append mode Python 3 already does this, so skip it there. Consider the program: #include <stdio.h> int main() { FILE *f = fopen("narf", "w"); fprintf(f, "narf\n"); fclose(f); f = fopen("narf", "a"); printf("%ld\n", ftell(f)); fprintf(f, "troz\n"); printf("%ld\n", ftell(f)); return 0; } on macOS, FreeBSD, and Linux with glibc, this program prints 5 10 but on musl libc (Alpine Linux and probably others) this prints 0 10 By my reading of https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/fopen.html this is technically correct, specifically: > Opening a file with append mode (a as the first character in the > mode argument) shall cause all subsequent writes to the file to be > forced to the then current end-of-file, regardless of intervening > calls to fseek(). in other words, the file position doesn't really matter in append-mode files, and we can't depend on it being at all meaningful unless we perform a seek() before tell() after open(..., 'a'). Experimentally after a .write() we can do a .tell() and it'll always be reasonable, but I'm unclear from reading the specification if that's a smart thing to rely on. This matches what we do on Windows and what Python 3 does for free, so let's just be consistent. Thanks to Yuya for the idea.

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test-diff-change.t
144 lines | 2.9 KiB | text/troff | Tads3Lexer
Testing diff --change
$ hg init a
$ cd a
$ echo "first" > file.txt
$ hg add file.txt
$ hg commit -m 'first commit' # 0
$ echo "second" > file.txt
$ hg commit -m 'second commit' # 1
$ echo "third" > file.txt
$ hg commit -m 'third commit' # 2
$ hg diff --nodates --change 1
diff -r 4bb65dda5db4 -r e9b286083166 file.txt
--- a/file.txt
+++ b/file.txt
@@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
-first
+second
$ hg diff --change e9b286083166
diff -r 4bb65dda5db4 -r e9b286083166 file.txt
--- a/file.txt Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/file.txt Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
-first
+second
$ cd ..
Test dumb revspecs: top-level "x:y", "x:", ":y" and ":" ranges should be handled
as pairs even if x == y, but not for "f(x:y)" nor "x::y" (issue3474, issue4774)
$ hg clone -q a dumbspec
$ cd dumbspec
$ echo "wdir" > file.txt
$ hg diff -r 2:2
$ hg diff -r 2:.
$ hg diff -r 2:
$ hg diff -r :0
$ hg diff -r '2:first(2:2)'
$ hg diff -r 'first(2:2)' --nodates
diff -r bf5ff72eb7e0 file.txt
--- a/file.txt
+++ b/file.txt
@@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
-third
+wdir
$ hg diff -r '(2:2)' --nodates
diff -r bf5ff72eb7e0 file.txt
--- a/file.txt
+++ b/file.txt
@@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
-third
+wdir
$ hg diff -r 2::2 --nodates
diff -r bf5ff72eb7e0 file.txt
--- a/file.txt
+++ b/file.txt
@@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
-third
+wdir
$ hg diff -r "2 and 1"
abort: empty revision range
[255]
$ cd ..
$ hg clone -qr0 a dumbspec-rev0
$ cd dumbspec-rev0
$ echo "wdir" > file.txt
$ hg diff -r :
$ hg diff -r 'first(:)' --nodates
diff -r 4bb65dda5db4 file.txt
--- a/file.txt
+++ b/file.txt
@@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
-first
+wdir
$ cd ..
Testing diff --change when merge:
$ cd a
$ for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10; do
> echo $i >> file.txt
> done
$ hg commit -m "lots of text" # 3
$ sed -e 's,^2$,x,' file.txt > file.txt.tmp
$ mv file.txt.tmp file.txt
$ hg commit -m "change 2 to x" # 4
$ hg up -r 3
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ sed -e 's,^8$,y,' file.txt > file.txt.tmp
$ mv file.txt.tmp file.txt
$ hg commit -m "change 8 to y"
created new head
$ hg up -C -r 4
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg merge -r 5
merging file.txt
0 files updated, 1 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
(branch merge, don't forget to commit)
$ hg commit -m "merge 8 to y" # 6
$ hg diff --change 5
diff -r ae119d680c82 -r 9085c5c02e52 file.txt
--- a/file.txt Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/file.txt Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@
5
6
7
-8
+y
9
10
must be similar to 'hg diff --change 5':
$ hg diff -c 6
diff -r 273b50f17c6d -r 979ca961fd2e file.txt
--- a/file.txt Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/file.txt Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@
5
6
7
-8
+y
9
10
$ cd ..