##// END OF EJS Templates
help: scripting help topic...
help: scripting help topic There are a lot of non-human consumers of Mercurial. And the challenges and considerations for machines consuming Mercurial is significantly different from what humans face. I think there are enough special considerations around how machines consume Mercurial that a dedicated help topic is warranted. I concede the audience for this topic is probably small compared to the general audience. However, lots of normal Mercurial users do things like create one-off shell scripts for common workflows that I think this is useful enough to be in the install (as opposed to, say, a wiki page - which most users will likely never find). This text is by no means perfect. But you have to start somewhere. I think I did cover the important parts, though.

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formatter.py
206 lines | 6.6 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
# formatter.py - generic output formatting for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2012 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
import cPickle
from node import hex, short
from i18n import _
import encoding, util
import templater
import os
class baseformatter(object):
def __init__(self, ui, topic, opts):
self._ui = ui
self._topic = topic
self._style = opts.get("style")
self._template = opts.get("template")
self._item = None
# function to convert node to string suitable for this output
self.hexfunc = hex
def __nonzero__(self):
'''return False if we're not doing real templating so we can
skip extra work'''
return True
def _showitem(self):
'''show a formatted item once all data is collected'''
pass
def startitem(self):
'''begin an item in the format list'''
if self._item is not None:
self._showitem()
self._item = {}
def data(self, **data):
'''insert data into item that's not shown in default output'''
self._item.update(data)
def write(self, fields, deftext, *fielddata, **opts):
'''do default text output while assigning data to item'''
for k, v in zip(fields.split(), fielddata):
self._item[k] = v
def condwrite(self, cond, fields, deftext, *fielddata, **opts):
'''do conditional write (primarily for plain formatter)'''
for k, v in zip(fields.split(), fielddata):
self._item[k] = v
def plain(self, text, **opts):
'''show raw text for non-templated mode'''
pass
def end(self):
'''end output for the formatter'''
if self._item is not None:
self._showitem()
class plainformatter(baseformatter):
'''the default text output scheme'''
def __init__(self, ui, topic, opts):
baseformatter.__init__(self, ui, topic, opts)
if ui.debugflag:
self.hexfunc = hex
else:
self.hexfunc = short
def __nonzero__(self):
return False
def startitem(self):
pass
def data(self, **data):
pass
def write(self, fields, deftext, *fielddata, **opts):
self._ui.write(deftext % fielddata, **opts)
def condwrite(self, cond, fields, deftext, *fielddata, **opts):
'''do conditional write'''
if cond:
self._ui.write(deftext % fielddata, **opts)
def plain(self, text, **opts):
self._ui.write(text, **opts)
def end(self):
pass
class debugformatter(baseformatter):
def __init__(self, ui, topic, opts):
baseformatter.__init__(self, ui, topic, opts)
self._ui.write("%s = [\n" % self._topic)
def _showitem(self):
self._ui.write(" " + repr(self._item) + ",\n")
def end(self):
baseformatter.end(self)
self._ui.write("]\n")
class pickleformatter(baseformatter):
def __init__(self, ui, topic, opts):
baseformatter.__init__(self, ui, topic, opts)
self._data = []
def _showitem(self):
self._data.append(self._item)
def end(self):
baseformatter.end(self)
self._ui.write(cPickle.dumps(self._data))
def _jsonifyobj(v):
if isinstance(v, tuple):
return '[' + ', '.join(_jsonifyobj(e) for e in v) + ']'
elif v is None:
return 'null'
elif v is True:
return 'true'
elif v is False:
return 'false'
elif isinstance(v, (int, float)):
return str(v)
else:
return '"%s"' % encoding.jsonescape(v)
class jsonformatter(baseformatter):
def __init__(self, ui, topic, opts):
baseformatter.__init__(self, ui, topic, opts)
self._ui.write("[")
self._ui._first = True
def _showitem(self):
if self._ui._first:
self._ui._first = False
else:
self._ui.write(",")
self._ui.write("\n {\n")
first = True
for k, v in sorted(self._item.items()):
if first:
first = False
else:
self._ui.write(",\n")
self._ui.write(' "%s": %s' % (k, _jsonifyobj(v)))
self._ui.write("\n }")
def end(self):
baseformatter.end(self)
self._ui.write("\n]\n")
class templateformatter(baseformatter):
def __init__(self, ui, topic, opts):
baseformatter.__init__(self, ui, topic, opts)
self._topic = topic
self._t = gettemplater(ui, topic, opts.get('template', ''))
def _showitem(self):
g = self._t(self._topic, **self._item)
self._ui.write(templater.stringify(g))
def lookuptemplate(ui, topic, tmpl):
# looks like a literal template?
if '{' in tmpl:
return tmpl, None
# perhaps a stock style?
if not os.path.split(tmpl)[0]:
mapname = (templater.templatepath('map-cmdline.' + tmpl)
or templater.templatepath(tmpl))
if mapname and os.path.isfile(mapname):
return None, mapname
# perhaps it's a reference to [templates]
t = ui.config('templates', tmpl)
if t:
try:
tmpl = templater.unquotestring(t)
except SyntaxError:
tmpl = t
return tmpl, None
if tmpl == 'list':
ui.write(_("available styles: %s\n") % templater.stylelist())
raise util.Abort(_("specify a template"))
# perhaps it's a path to a map or a template
if ('/' in tmpl or '\\' in tmpl) and os.path.isfile(tmpl):
# is it a mapfile for a style?
if os.path.basename(tmpl).startswith("map-"):
return None, os.path.realpath(tmpl)
tmpl = open(tmpl).read()
return tmpl, None
# constant string?
return tmpl, None
def gettemplater(ui, topic, spec):
tmpl, mapfile = lookuptemplate(ui, topic, spec)
t = templater.templater(mapfile, {})
if tmpl:
t.cache[topic] = tmpl
return t
def formatter(ui, topic, opts):
template = opts.get("template", "")
if template == "json":
return jsonformatter(ui, topic, opts)
elif template == "pickle":
return pickleformatter(ui, topic, opts)
elif template == "debug":
return debugformatter(ui, topic, opts)
elif template != "":
return templateformatter(ui, topic, opts)
# developer config: ui.formatdebug
elif ui.configbool('ui', 'formatdebug'):
return debugformatter(ui, topic, opts)
# deprecated config: ui.formatjson
elif ui.configbool('ui', 'formatjson'):
return jsonformatter(ui, topic, opts)
return plainformatter(ui, topic, opts)