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httppeer.py
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# httppeer.py - HTTP repository proxy classes for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
# Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <vadim.gelfer@gmail.com>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
from __future__ import absolute_import
import errno
import os
import socket
import struct
import tempfile
from .i18n import _
from .node import nullid
from . import (
bundle2,
error,
httpconnection,
pycompat,
statichttprepo,
url,
util,
wireproto,
)
httplib = util.httplib
urlerr = util.urlerr
urlreq = util.urlreq
# FUTURE: consider refactoring this API to use generators. This will
# require a compression engine API to emit generators.
def decompressresponse(response, engine):
try:
reader = engine.decompressorreader(response)
except httplib.HTTPException:
raise IOError(None, _('connection ended unexpectedly'))
# We need to wrap reader.read() so HTTPException on subsequent
# reads is also converted.
# Ideally we'd use super() here. However, if ``reader`` isn't a new-style
# class, this can raise:
# TypeError: super() argument 1 must be type, not classobj
origread = reader.read
class readerproxy(reader.__class__):
def read(self, *args, **kwargs):
try:
return origread(*args, **kwargs)
except httplib.HTTPException:
raise IOError(None, _('connection ended unexpectedly'))
reader.__class__ = readerproxy
return reader
def encodevalueinheaders(value, header, limit):
"""Encode a string value into multiple HTTP headers.
``value`` will be encoded into 1 or more HTTP headers with the names
``header-<N>`` where ``<N>`` is an integer starting at 1. Each header
name + value will be at most ``limit`` bytes long.
Returns an iterable of 2-tuples consisting of header names and values.
"""
fmt = header + '-%s'
valuelen = limit - len(fmt % '000') - len(': \r\n')
result = []
n = 0
for i in xrange(0, len(value), valuelen):
n += 1
result.append((fmt % str(n), value[i:i + valuelen]))
return result
class httppeer(wireproto.wirepeer):
def __init__(self, ui, path):
self.path = path
self.caps = None
self.handler = None
self.urlopener = None
self.requestbuilder = None
u = util.url(path)
if u.query or u.fragment:
raise error.Abort(_('unsupported URL component: "%s"') %
(u.query or u.fragment))
# urllib cannot handle URLs with embedded user or passwd
self._url, authinfo = u.authinfo()
self.ui = ui
self.ui.debug('using %s\n' % self._url)
self.urlopener = url.opener(ui, authinfo)
self.requestbuilder = urlreq.request
def __del__(self):
urlopener = getattr(self, 'urlopener', None)
if urlopener:
for h in urlopener.handlers:
h.close()
getattr(h, "close_all", lambda : None)()
def url(self):
return self.path
# look up capabilities only when needed
def _fetchcaps(self):
self.caps = set(self._call('capabilities').split())
def _capabilities(self):
if self.caps is None:
try:
self._fetchcaps()
except error.RepoError:
self.caps = set()
self.ui.debug('capabilities: %s\n' %
(' '.join(self.caps or ['none'])))
return self.caps
def lock(self):
raise error.Abort(_('operation not supported over http'))
def _callstream(self, cmd, _compressible=False, **args):
if cmd == 'pushkey':
args['data'] = ''
data = args.pop('data', None)
headers = args.pop('headers', {})
self.ui.debug("sending %s command\n" % cmd)
q = [('cmd', cmd)]
headersize = 0
varyheaders = []
# Important: don't use self.capable() here or else you end up
# with infinite recursion when trying to look up capabilities
# for the first time.
postargsok = self.caps is not None and 'httppostargs' in self.caps
# TODO: support for httppostargs when data is a file-like
# object rather than a basestring
canmungedata = not data or isinstance(data, basestring)
if postargsok and canmungedata:
strargs = urlreq.urlencode(sorted(args.items()))
if strargs:
if not data:
data = strargs
elif isinstance(data, basestring):
data = strargs + data
headers['X-HgArgs-Post'] = len(strargs)
else:
if len(args) > 0:
httpheader = self.capable('httpheader')
if httpheader:
headersize = int(httpheader.split(',', 1)[0])
if headersize > 0:
# The headers can typically carry more data than the URL.
encargs = urlreq.urlencode(sorted(args.items()))
for header, value in encodevalueinheaders(encargs, 'X-HgArg',
headersize):
headers[header] = value
varyheaders.append(header)
else:
q += sorted(args.items())
qs = '?%s' % urlreq.urlencode(q)
cu = "%s%s" % (self._url, qs)
size = 0
if util.safehasattr(data, 'length'):
size = data.length
elif data is not None:
size = len(data)
if size and self.ui.configbool('ui', 'usehttp2', False):
headers['Expect'] = '100-Continue'
headers['X-HgHttp2'] = '1'
if data is not None and 'Content-Type' not in headers:
headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/mercurial-0.1'
# Tell the server we accept application/mercurial-0.2 and multiple
# compression formats if the server is capable of emitting those
# payloads.
protoparams = []
mediatypes = set()
if self.caps is not None:
mt = self.capable('httpmediatype')
if mt:
protoparams.append('0.1')
mediatypes = set(mt.split(','))
if '0.2tx' in mediatypes:
protoparams.append('0.2')
if '0.2tx' in mediatypes and self.capable('compression'):
# We /could/ compare supported compression formats and prune
# non-mutually supported or error if nothing is mutually supported.
# For now, send the full list to the server and have it error.
comps = [e.wireprotosupport().name for e in
util.compengines.supportedwireengines(util.CLIENTROLE)]
protoparams.append('comp=%s' % ','.join(comps))
if protoparams:
protoheaders = encodevalueinheaders(' '.join(protoparams),
'X-HgProto',
headersize or 1024)
for header, value in protoheaders:
headers[header] = value
varyheaders.append(header)
headers['Vary'] = ','.join(varyheaders)
req = self.requestbuilder(cu, data, headers)
if data is not None:
self.ui.debug("sending %s bytes\n" % size)
req.add_unredirected_header('Content-Length', '%d' % size)
try:
resp = self.urlopener.open(req)
except urlerr.httperror as inst:
if inst.code == 401:
raise error.Abort(_('authorization failed'))
raise
except httplib.HTTPException as inst:
self.ui.debug('http error while sending %s command\n' % cmd)
self.ui.traceback()
raise IOError(None, inst)
# record the url we got redirected to
resp_url = resp.geturl()
if resp_url.endswith(qs):
resp_url = resp_url[:-len(qs)]
if self._url.rstrip('/') != resp_url.rstrip('/'):
if not self.ui.quiet:
self.ui.warn(_('real URL is %s\n') % resp_url)
self._url = resp_url
try:
proto = resp.getheader('content-type')
except AttributeError:
proto = resp.headers.get('content-type', '')
safeurl = util.hidepassword(self._url)
if proto.startswith('application/hg-error'):
raise error.OutOfBandError(resp.read())
# accept old "text/plain" and "application/hg-changegroup" for now
if not (proto.startswith('application/mercurial-') or
(proto.startswith('text/plain')
and not resp.headers.get('content-length')) or
proto.startswith('application/hg-changegroup')):
self.ui.debug("requested URL: '%s'\n" % util.hidepassword(cu))
raise error.RepoError(
_("'%s' does not appear to be an hg repository:\n"
"---%%<--- (%s)\n%s\n---%%<---\n")
% (safeurl, proto or 'no content-type', resp.read(1024)))
if proto.startswith('application/mercurial-'):
try:
version = proto.split('-', 1)[1]
version_info = tuple([int(n) for n in version.split('.')])
except ValueError:
raise error.RepoError(_("'%s' sent a broken Content-Type "
"header (%s)") % (safeurl, proto))
if version_info == (0, 1):
if _compressible:
return decompressresponse(resp, util.compengines['zlib'])
return resp
elif version_info == (0, 2):
# application/mercurial-0.2 always identifies the compression
# engine in the payload header.
elen = struct.unpack('B', resp.read(1))[0]
ename = resp.read(elen)
engine = util.compengines.forwiretype(ename)
return decompressresponse(resp, engine)
else:
raise error.RepoError(_("'%s' uses newer protocol %s") %
(safeurl, version))
if _compressible:
return decompressresponse(resp, util.compengines['zlib'])
return resp
def _call(self, cmd, **args):
fp = self._callstream(cmd, **args)
try:
return fp.read()
finally:
# if using keepalive, allow connection to be reused
fp.close()
def _callpush(self, cmd, cg, **args):
# have to stream bundle to a temp file because we do not have
# http 1.1 chunked transfer.
types = self.capable('unbundle')
try:
types = types.split(',')
except AttributeError:
# servers older than d1b16a746db6 will send 'unbundle' as a
# boolean capability. They only support headerless/uncompressed
# bundles.
types = [""]
for x in types:
if x in bundle2.bundletypes:
type = x
break
tempname = bundle2.writebundle(self.ui, cg, None, type)
fp = httpconnection.httpsendfile(self.ui, tempname, "rb")
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/mercurial-0.1'}
try:
r = self._call(cmd, data=fp, headers=headers, **args)
vals = r.split('\n', 1)
if len(vals) < 2:
raise error.ResponseError(_("unexpected response:"), r)
return vals
except socket.error as err:
if err.args[0] in (errno.ECONNRESET, errno.EPIPE):
raise error.Abort(_('push failed: %s') % err.args[1])
raise error.Abort(err.args[1])
finally:
fp.close()
os.unlink(tempname)
def _calltwowaystream(self, cmd, fp, **args):
fh = None
fp_ = None
filename = None
try:
# dump bundle to disk
fd, filename = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="hg-bundle-", suffix=".hg")
fh = os.fdopen(fd, pycompat.sysstr("wb"))
d = fp.read(4096)
while d:
fh.write(d)
d = fp.read(4096)
fh.close()
# start http push
fp_ = httpconnection.httpsendfile(self.ui, filename, "rb")
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/mercurial-0.1'}
return self._callstream(cmd, data=fp_, headers=headers, **args)
finally:
if fp_ is not None:
fp_.close()
if fh is not None:
fh.close()
os.unlink(filename)
def _callcompressable(self, cmd, **args):
return self._callstream(cmd, _compressible=True, **args)
def _abort(self, exception):
raise exception
class httpspeer(httppeer):
def __init__(self, ui, path):
if not url.has_https:
raise error.Abort(_('Python support for SSL and HTTPS '
'is not installed'))
httppeer.__init__(self, ui, path)
def instance(ui, path, create):
if create:
raise error.Abort(_('cannot create new http repository'))
try:
if path.startswith('https:'):
inst = httpspeer(ui, path)
else:
inst = httppeer(ui, path)
try:
# Try to do useful work when checking compatibility.
# Usually saves a roundtrip since we want the caps anyway.
inst._fetchcaps()
except error.RepoError:
# No luck, try older compatibility check.
inst.between([(nullid, nullid)])
return inst
except error.RepoError as httpexception:
try:
r = statichttprepo.instance(ui, "static-" + path, create)
ui.note(_('(falling back to static-http)\n'))
return r
except error.RepoError:
raise httpexception # use the original http RepoError instead