|
|
HG(1)
|
|
|
=====
|
|
|
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
|
|
|
|
|
|
NAME
|
|
|
----
|
|
|
hg - Mercurial source code management system
|
|
|
|
|
|
SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
--------
|
|
|
'hg' [global option]... <command> [command/global option]... [argument]...
|
|
|
|
|
|
DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
-----------
|
|
|
The hg(1) command provides a command line interface to the Mercurial system.
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMAND ELEMENTS
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
files ...::
|
|
|
indicates one or more filename or relative path filenames; see
|
|
|
"FILE NAME PATTERNS" for information on pattern matching
|
|
|
|
|
|
path::
|
|
|
indicates a path on the local machine
|
|
|
|
|
|
revision::
|
|
|
indicates a changeset which can be specified as a changeset revision
|
|
|
number, a tag, or a unique substring of the changeset hash value
|
|
|
|
|
|
repository path::
|
|
|
either the pathname of a local repository or the URI of a remote
|
|
|
repository. There are two available URI protocols, http:// which is
|
|
|
fast and the static-http:// protocol which is much slower but does not
|
|
|
require a special server on the web host.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
include::hg.1.gendoc.txt[]
|
|
|
|
|
|
SPECIFYING SINGLE REVISIONS
|
|
|
---------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mercurial accepts several notations for identifying individual
|
|
|
revisions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
A plain integer is treated as a revision number. Negative
|
|
|
integers are treated as offsets from the tip, with -1 denoting the
|
|
|
tip.
|
|
|
|
|
|
A 40-digit hexadecimal string is treated as a unique revision
|
|
|
identifier.
|
|
|
|
|
|
A hexadecimal string less than 40 characters long is treated as a
|
|
|
unique revision identifier, and referred to as a short-form
|
|
|
identifier. A short-form identifier is only valid if it is the
|
|
|
prefix of one full-length identifier.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Any other string is treated as a tag name, which is a symbolic
|
|
|
name associated with a revision identifier. Tag names may not
|
|
|
contain the ":" character.
|
|
|
|
|
|
The reserved name "tip" is a special tag that always identifies
|
|
|
the most recent revision.
|
|
|
|
|
|
The reserved name "null" indicates the null revision. This is the
|
|
|
revision of an empty repository, and the parent of revision 0.
|
|
|
|
|
|
The reserved name "." indicates the working directory parent. If
|
|
|
no working directory is checked out, it is equivalent to null.
|
|
|
If an uncommitted merge is in progress, "." is the revision of
|
|
|
the first parent.
|
|
|
|
|
|
SPECIFYING MULTIPLE REVISIONS
|
|
|
-----------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
When Mercurial accepts more than one revision, they may be
|
|
|
specified individually, or provided as a continuous range,
|
|
|
separated by the ":" character.
|
|
|
|
|
|
The syntax of range notation is [BEGIN]:[END], where BEGIN and END
|
|
|
are revision identifiers. Both BEGIN and END are optional. If
|
|
|
BEGIN is not specified, it defaults to revision number 0. If END
|
|
|
is not specified, it defaults to the tip. The range ":" thus
|
|
|
means "all revisions".
|
|
|
|
|
|
If BEGIN is greater than END, revisions are treated in reverse
|
|
|
order.
|
|
|
|
|
|
A range acts as a closed interval. This means that a range of 3:5
|
|
|
gives 3, 4 and 5. Similarly, a range of 4:2 gives 4, 3, and 2.
|
|
|
|
|
|
FILES
|
|
|
-----
|
|
|
repo/.hgignore::
|
|
|
This file contains regular expressions (one per line) that describe file
|
|
|
names that should be ignored by hg. For details, see hgignore(5).
|
|
|
|
|
|
repo/.hgtags::
|
|
|
This file contains changeset hash values and text tag names (one of each
|
|
|
separated by spaces) that correspond to tagged versions of the repository
|
|
|
contents.
|
|
|
|
|
|
/etc/mercurial/hgrc, $HOME/.hgrc, .hg/hgrc::
|
|
|
This file contains defaults and configuration. Values in .hg/hgrc
|
|
|
override those in $HOME/.hgrc, and these override settings made in the
|
|
|
global /etc/mercurial/hgrc configuration. See hgrc(5) for details of
|
|
|
the contents and format of these files.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Some commands (e.g. revert) produce backup files ending in .orig, if
|
|
|
the .orig file already exists and is not tracked by Mercurial, it
|
|
|
will be overwritten.
|
|
|
|
|
|
BUGS
|
|
|
----
|
|
|
Probably lots, please post them to the mailing list (See Resources below)
|
|
|
when you find them.
|
|
|
|
|
|
SEE ALSO
|
|
|
--------
|
|
|
hgignore(5), hgrc(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
AUTHOR
|
|
|
------
|
|
|
Written by Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
|
|
|
|
|
|
RESOURCES
|
|
|
---------
|
|
|
http://selenic.com/mercurial[Main Web Site]
|
|
|
|
|
|
http://selenic.com/hg[Source code repository]
|
|
|
|
|
|
http://selenic.com/mailman/listinfo/mercurial[Mailing list]
|
|
|
|
|
|
COPYING
|
|
|
-------
|
|
|
Copyright \(C) 2005-2007 Matt Mackall.
|
|
|
Free use of this software is granted under the terms of the GNU General
|
|
|
Public License (GPL).
|
|
|
|
