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localrepo: iteratively derive local repository type...
localrepo: iteratively derive local repository type This commit implements the dynamic local repository type derivation that was explained in the recent commit bfeab472e3c0 "localrepo: create new function for instantiating a local repo object." Instead of a static localrepository class/type which must be customized after construction, we now dynamically construct a type by building up base classes/types to represent specific repository interfaces. Conceptually, the end state is similar to what was happening when various extensions would monkeypatch the __class__ of newly-constructed repo instances. However, the approach is inverted. Instead of making the instance then customizing it, we do the customization up front by influencing the behavior of the type then we instantiate that custom type. This approach gives us much more flexibility. For example, we can use completely separate classes for implementing different aspects of the repository. For example, we could have one class representing revlog-based file storage and another representing non-revlog based file storage. When then choose which implementation to use based on the presence of repo requirements. A concern with this approach is that it creates a lot more types and complexity and that complexity adds overhead. Yes, it is true that this approach will result in more types being created. Yes, this is more complicated than traditional "instantiate a static type." However, I believe the alternatives to supporting alternate storage backends are just as complicated. (Before I arrived at this solution, I had patches storing factory functions on local repo instances for e.g. constructing a file storage instance. We ended up having a handful of these. And this was logically identical to assigning custom methods. Since we were logically changing the type of the instance, I figured it would be better to just use specialized types instead of introducing levels of abstraction at run-time.) On the performance front, I don't believe that having N base classes has any significant performance overhead compared to just a single base class. Intuition says that Python will need to iterate the base classes to find an attribute. However, CPython caches method lookups: as long as the __class__ or MRO isn't changing, method attribute lookup should be constant time after first access. And non-method attributes are stored in __dict__, of which there is only 1 per object, so the number of base classes for __dict__ is irrelevant. Anyway, this commit splits up the monolithic completelocalrepository interface into sub-interfaces: 1 for file storage and 1 representing everything else. We've taught ``makelocalrepository()`` to call a series of factory functions which will produce types implementing specific interfaces. It then calls type() to create a new type from the built-up list of base types. This commit should be considered a start and not the end state. I suspect we'll hit a number of problems as we start to implement alternate storage backends: * Passing custom arguments to __init__ and setting custom attributes on __dict__. * Customizing the set of interfaces that are needed. e.g. the "readonly" intent could translate to not requesting an interface providing methods related to writing. * More ergonomic way for extensions to insert themselves so their callbacks aren't unconditionally called. * Wanting to modify vfs instances, other arguments passed to __init__. That being said, this code is usable in its current state and I'm convinced future commits will demonstrate the value in this approach. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D4642
Gregory Szorc - - Load All Authors

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__init__.py
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# __init__.py - narrowhg extension
#
# Copyright 2017 Google, Inc.
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
'''create clones which fetch history data for subset of files (EXPERIMENTAL)'''
from __future__ import absolute_import
# Note for extension authors: ONLY specify testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core' for
# extensions which SHIP WITH MERCURIAL. Non-mainline extensions should
# be specifying the version(s) of Mercurial they are tested with, or
# leave the attribute unspecified.
testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core'
from mercurial import (
extensions,
localrepo,
registrar,
repository,
verify as verifymod,
)
from . import (
narrowbundle2,
narrowcommands,
narrowcopies,
narrowpatch,
narrowrepo,
narrowrevlog,
narrowtemplates,
narrowwirepeer,
)
configtable = {}
configitem = registrar.configitem(configtable)
# Narrowhg *has* support for serving ellipsis nodes (which are used at
# least by Google's internal server), but that support is pretty
# fragile and has a lot of problems on real-world repositories that
# have complex graph topologies. This could probably be corrected, but
# absent someone needing the full support for ellipsis nodes in
# repositories with merges, it's unlikely this work will get done. As
# of this writining in late 2017, all repositories large enough for
# ellipsis nodes to be a hard requirement also enforce strictly linear
# history for other scaling reasons.
configitem('experimental', 'narrowservebrokenellipses',
default=False,
alias=[('narrow', 'serveellipses')],
)
# Export the commands table for Mercurial to see.
cmdtable = narrowcommands.table
def featuresetup(ui, features):
features.add(repository.NARROW_REQUIREMENT)
def uisetup(ui):
"""Wraps user-facing mercurial commands with narrow-aware versions."""
localrepo.featuresetupfuncs.add(featuresetup)
narrowrevlog.setup()
narrowbundle2.setup()
narrowcommands.setup()
narrowwirepeer.uisetup()
def reposetup(ui, repo):
"""Wraps local repositories with narrow repo support."""
if not repo.local():
return
if repository.NARROW_REQUIREMENT in repo.requirements:
narrowrepo.wraprepo(repo)
narrowcopies.setup(repo)
narrowpatch.setup(repo)
narrowwirepeer.reposetup(repo)
def _verifierinit(orig, self, repo, matcher=None):
# The verifier's matcher argument was desgined for narrowhg, so it should
# be None from core. If another extension passes a matcher (unlikely),
# we'll have to fail until matchers can be composed more easily.
assert matcher is None
orig(self, repo, repo.narrowmatch())
def extsetup(ui):
extensions.wrapfunction(verifymod.verifier, '__init__', _verifierinit)
templatekeyword = narrowtemplates.templatekeyword
revsetpredicate = narrowtemplates.revsetpredicate