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localrepo: iteratively derive local repository type...
localrepo: iteratively derive local repository type This commit implements the dynamic local repository type derivation that was explained in the recent commit bfeab472e3c0 "localrepo: create new function for instantiating a local repo object." Instead of a static localrepository class/type which must be customized after construction, we now dynamically construct a type by building up base classes/types to represent specific repository interfaces. Conceptually, the end state is similar to what was happening when various extensions would monkeypatch the __class__ of newly-constructed repo instances. However, the approach is inverted. Instead of making the instance then customizing it, we do the customization up front by influencing the behavior of the type then we instantiate that custom type. This approach gives us much more flexibility. For example, we can use completely separate classes for implementing different aspects of the repository. For example, we could have one class representing revlog-based file storage and another representing non-revlog based file storage. When then choose which implementation to use based on the presence of repo requirements. A concern with this approach is that it creates a lot more types and complexity and that complexity adds overhead. Yes, it is true that this approach will result in more types being created. Yes, this is more complicated than traditional "instantiate a static type." However, I believe the alternatives to supporting alternate storage backends are just as complicated. (Before I arrived at this solution, I had patches storing factory functions on local repo instances for e.g. constructing a file storage instance. We ended up having a handful of these. And this was logically identical to assigning custom methods. Since we were logically changing the type of the instance, I figured it would be better to just use specialized types instead of introducing levels of abstraction at run-time.) On the performance front, I don't believe that having N base classes has any significant performance overhead compared to just a single base class. Intuition says that Python will need to iterate the base classes to find an attribute. However, CPython caches method lookups: as long as the __class__ or MRO isn't changing, method attribute lookup should be constant time after first access. And non-method attributes are stored in __dict__, of which there is only 1 per object, so the number of base classes for __dict__ is irrelevant. Anyway, this commit splits up the monolithic completelocalrepository interface into sub-interfaces: 1 for file storage and 1 representing everything else. We've taught ``makelocalrepository()`` to call a series of factory functions which will produce types implementing specific interfaces. It then calls type() to create a new type from the built-up list of base types. This commit should be considered a start and not the end state. I suspect we'll hit a number of problems as we start to implement alternate storage backends: * Passing custom arguments to __init__ and setting custom attributes on __dict__. * Customizing the set of interfaces that are needed. e.g. the "readonly" intent could translate to not requesting an interface providing methods related to writing. * More ergonomic way for extensions to insert themselves so their callbacks aren't unconditionally called. * Wanting to modify vfs instances, other arguments passed to __init__. That being said, this code is usable in its current state and I'm convinced future commits will demonstrate the value in this approach. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D4642

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archival.py
344 lines | 10.8 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
# archival.py - revision archival for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <vadim.gelfer@gmail.com>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
from __future__ import absolute_import
import gzip
import os
import struct
import tarfile
import time
import zipfile
import zlib
from .i18n import _
from . import (
error,
formatter,
match as matchmod,
pycompat,
scmutil,
util,
vfs as vfsmod,
)
stringio = util.stringio
# from unzip source code:
_UNX_IFREG = 0x8000
_UNX_IFLNK = 0xa000
def tidyprefix(dest, kind, prefix):
'''choose prefix to use for names in archive. make sure prefix is
safe for consumers.'''
if prefix:
prefix = util.normpath(prefix)
else:
if not isinstance(dest, bytes):
raise ValueError('dest must be string if no prefix')
prefix = os.path.basename(dest)
lower = prefix.lower()
for sfx in exts.get(kind, []):
if lower.endswith(sfx):
prefix = prefix[:-len(sfx)]
break
lpfx = os.path.normpath(util.localpath(prefix))
prefix = util.pconvert(lpfx)
if not prefix.endswith('/'):
prefix += '/'
# Drop the leading '.' path component if present, so Windows can read the
# zip files (issue4634)
if prefix.startswith('./'):
prefix = prefix[2:]
if prefix.startswith('../') or os.path.isabs(lpfx) or '/../' in prefix:
raise error.Abort(_('archive prefix contains illegal components'))
return prefix
exts = {
'tar': ['.tar'],
'tbz2': ['.tbz2', '.tar.bz2'],
'tgz': ['.tgz', '.tar.gz'],
'zip': ['.zip'],
}
def guesskind(dest):
for kind, extensions in exts.iteritems():
if any(dest.endswith(ext) for ext in extensions):
return kind
return None
def _rootctx(repo):
# repo[0] may be hidden
for rev in repo:
return repo[rev]
return repo['null']
# {tags} on ctx includes local tags and 'tip', with no current way to limit
# that to global tags. Therefore, use {latesttag} as a substitute when
# the distance is 0, since that will be the list of global tags on ctx.
_defaultmetatemplate = br'''
repo: {root}
node: {ifcontains(rev, revset("wdir()"), "{p1node}{dirty}", "{node}")}
branch: {branch|utf8}
{ifeq(latesttagdistance, 0, join(latesttag % "tag: {tag}", "\n"),
separate("\n",
join(latesttag % "latesttag: {tag}", "\n"),
"latesttagdistance: {latesttagdistance}",
"changessincelatesttag: {changessincelatesttag}"))}
'''[1:] # drop leading '\n'
def buildmetadata(ctx):
'''build content of .hg_archival.txt'''
repo = ctx.repo()
opts = {
'template': repo.ui.config('experimental', 'archivemetatemplate',
_defaultmetatemplate)
}
out = util.stringio()
fm = formatter.formatter(repo.ui, out, 'archive', opts)
fm.startitem()
fm.context(ctx=ctx)
fm.data(root=_rootctx(repo).hex())
if ctx.rev() is None:
dirty = ''
if ctx.dirty(missing=True):
dirty = '+'
fm.data(dirty=dirty)
fm.end()
return out.getvalue()
class tarit(object):
'''write archive to tar file or stream. can write uncompressed,
or compress with gzip or bzip2.'''
class GzipFileWithTime(gzip.GzipFile):
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
timestamp = None
if r'timestamp' in kw:
timestamp = kw.pop(r'timestamp')
if timestamp is None:
self.timestamp = time.time()
else:
self.timestamp = timestamp
gzip.GzipFile.__init__(self, *args, **kw)
def _write_gzip_header(self):
self.fileobj.write('\037\213') # magic header
self.fileobj.write('\010') # compression method
fname = self.name
if fname and fname.endswith('.gz'):
fname = fname[:-3]
flags = 0
if fname:
flags = gzip.FNAME
self.fileobj.write(pycompat.bytechr(flags))
gzip.write32u(self.fileobj, int(self.timestamp))
self.fileobj.write('\002')
self.fileobj.write('\377')
if fname:
self.fileobj.write(fname + '\000')
def __init__(self, dest, mtime, kind=''):
self.mtime = mtime
self.fileobj = None
def taropen(mode, name='', fileobj=None):
if kind == 'gz':
mode = mode[0:1]
if not fileobj:
fileobj = open(name, mode + 'b')
gzfileobj = self.GzipFileWithTime(name,
pycompat.sysstr(mode + 'b'),
zlib.Z_BEST_COMPRESSION,
fileobj, timestamp=mtime)
self.fileobj = gzfileobj
return tarfile.TarFile.taropen(
name, pycompat.sysstr(mode), gzfileobj)
else:
return tarfile.open(
name, pycompat.sysstr(mode + kind), fileobj)
if isinstance(dest, bytes):
self.z = taropen('w:', name=dest)
else:
self.z = taropen('w|', fileobj=dest)
def addfile(self, name, mode, islink, data):
name = pycompat.fsdecode(name)
i = tarfile.TarInfo(name)
i.mtime = self.mtime
i.size = len(data)
if islink:
i.type = tarfile.SYMTYPE
i.mode = 0o777
i.linkname = pycompat.fsdecode(data)
data = None
i.size = 0
else:
i.mode = mode
data = stringio(data)
self.z.addfile(i, data)
def done(self):
self.z.close()
if self.fileobj:
self.fileobj.close()
class zipit(object):
'''write archive to zip file or stream. can write uncompressed,
or compressed with deflate.'''
def __init__(self, dest, mtime, compress=True):
self.z = zipfile.ZipFile(pycompat.fsdecode(dest), r'w',
compress and zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED or
zipfile.ZIP_STORED)
# Python's zipfile module emits deprecation warnings if we try
# to store files with a date before 1980.
epoch = 315532800 # calendar.timegm((1980, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0))
if mtime < epoch:
mtime = epoch
self.mtime = mtime
self.date_time = time.gmtime(mtime)[:6]
def addfile(self, name, mode, islink, data):
i = zipfile.ZipInfo(pycompat.fsdecode(name), self.date_time)
i.compress_type = self.z.compression
# unzip will not honor unix file modes unless file creator is
# set to unix (id 3).
i.create_system = 3
ftype = _UNX_IFREG
if islink:
mode = 0o777
ftype = _UNX_IFLNK
i.external_attr = (mode | ftype) << 16
# add "extended-timestamp" extra block, because zip archives
# without this will be extracted with unexpected timestamp,
# if TZ is not configured as GMT
i.extra += struct.pack('<hhBl',
0x5455, # block type: "extended-timestamp"
1 + 4, # size of this block
1, # "modification time is present"
int(self.mtime)) # last modification (UTC)
self.z.writestr(i, data)
def done(self):
self.z.close()
class fileit(object):
'''write archive as files in directory.'''
def __init__(self, name, mtime):
self.basedir = name
self.opener = vfsmod.vfs(self.basedir)
self.mtime = mtime
def addfile(self, name, mode, islink, data):
if islink:
self.opener.symlink(data, name)
return
f = self.opener(name, "w", atomictemp=False)
f.write(data)
f.close()
destfile = os.path.join(self.basedir, name)
os.chmod(destfile, mode)
if self.mtime is not None:
os.utime(destfile, (self.mtime, self.mtime))
def done(self):
pass
archivers = {
'files': fileit,
'tar': tarit,
'tbz2': lambda name, mtime: tarit(name, mtime, 'bz2'),
'tgz': lambda name, mtime: tarit(name, mtime, 'gz'),
'uzip': lambda name, mtime: zipit(name, mtime, False),
'zip': zipit,
}
def archive(repo, dest, node, kind, decode=True, matchfn=None,
prefix='', mtime=None, subrepos=False):
'''create archive of repo as it was at node.
dest can be name of directory, name of archive file, or file
object to write archive to.
kind is type of archive to create.
decode tells whether to put files through decode filters from
hgrc.
matchfn is function to filter names of files to write to archive.
prefix is name of path to put before every archive member.
mtime is the modified time, in seconds, or None to use the changeset time.
subrepos tells whether to include subrepos.
'''
if kind == 'files':
if prefix:
raise error.Abort(_('cannot give prefix when archiving to files'))
else:
prefix = tidyprefix(dest, kind, prefix)
def write(name, mode, islink, getdata):
data = getdata()
if decode:
data = repo.wwritedata(name, data)
archiver.addfile(prefix + name, mode, islink, data)
if kind not in archivers:
raise error.Abort(_("unknown archive type '%s'") % kind)
ctx = repo[node]
archiver = archivers[kind](dest, mtime or ctx.date()[0])
if repo.ui.configbool("ui", "archivemeta"):
name = '.hg_archival.txt'
if not matchfn or matchfn(name):
write(name, 0o644, False, lambda: buildmetadata(ctx))
if matchfn:
files = [f for f in ctx.manifest().keys() if matchfn(f)]
else:
files = ctx.manifest().keys()
total = len(files)
if total:
files.sort()
scmutil.prefetchfiles(repo, [ctx.rev()],
scmutil.matchfiles(repo, files))
progress = scmutil.progress(repo.ui, _('archiving'), unit=_('files'),
total=total)
progress.update(0)
for f in files:
ff = ctx.flags(f)
write(f, 'x' in ff and 0o755 or 0o644, 'l' in ff, ctx[f].data)
progress.increment(item=f)
progress.complete()
if subrepos:
for subpath in sorted(ctx.substate):
sub = ctx.workingsub(subpath)
submatch = matchmod.subdirmatcher(subpath, matchfn)
total += sub.archive(archiver, prefix, submatch, decode)
if total == 0:
raise error.Abort(_('no files match the archive pattern'))
archiver.done()
return total