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revlog: add a mechanism to verify expected file position before appending...
revlog: add a mechanism to verify expected file position before appending If someone uses `hg debuglocks`, or some non-hg process writes to the .hg directory without respecting the locks, or if the repo's on a networked filesystem, it's possible for the revlog code to write out corrupted data. The form of this corruption can vary depending on what data was written and how that happened. We are in the "networked filesystem" case (though I've had users also do this to themselves with the "`hg debuglocks`" scenario), and most often see this with the changelog. What ends up happening is we produce two items (let's call them rev1 and rev2) in the .i file that have the same linkrev, baserev, and offset into the .d file, while the data in the .d file is appended properly. rev2's compressed_size is accurate for rev2, but when we go to decompress the data in the .d file, we use the offset that's recorded in the index file, which is the same as rev1, and attempt to decompress rev2.compressed_size bytes of rev1's data. This usually does not succeed. :) When using inline data, this also fails, though I haven't investigated why too closely. This shows up as a "patch decode" error. I believe what's happening there is that we're basically ignoring the offset field, getting the data properly, but since baserev != rev, it thinks this is a delta based on rev (instead of a full text) and can't actually apply it as such. For now, I'm going to make this an optional component and default it to entirely off. I may increase the default severity of this in the future, once I've enabled it for my users and we gain more experience with it. Luckily, most of my users have a versioned filesystem and can roll back to before the corruption has been written, it's just a hassle to do so and not everyone knows how (so it's a support burden). Users on other filesystems will not have that luxury, and this can cause them to have a corrupted repository that they are unlikely to know how to resolve, and they'll see this as a data-loss event. Refusing to create the corruption is a much better user experience. This mechanism is not perfect. There may be false-negatives (racy writes that are not detected). There should not be any false-positives (non-racy writes that are detected as such). This is not a mechanism that makes putting a repo on a networked filesystem "safe" or "supported", just *less* likely to cause corruption. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9952

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validators.py
166 lines | 4.9 KiB | text/x-python | PythonLexer
"""
Commonly useful validators.
"""
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
from ._make import attr, attributes, and_, _AndValidator
__all__ = [
"and_",
"in_",
"instance_of",
"optional",
"provides",
]
@attributes(repr=False, slots=True, hash=True)
class _InstanceOfValidator(object):
type = attr()
def __call__(self, inst, attr, value):
"""
We use a callable class to be able to change the ``__repr__``.
"""
if not isinstance(value, self.type):
raise TypeError(
"'{name}' must be {type!r} (got {value!r} that is a "
"{actual!r})."
.format(name=attr.name, type=self.type,
actual=value.__class__, value=value),
attr, self.type, value,
)
def __repr__(self):
return (
"<instance_of validator for type {type!r}>"
.format(type=self.type)
)
def instance_of(type):
"""
A validator that raises a :exc:`TypeError` if the initializer is called
with a wrong type for this particular attribute (checks are perfomed using
:func:`isinstance` therefore it's also valid to pass a tuple of types).
:param type: The type to check for.
:type type: type or tuple of types
:raises TypeError: With a human readable error message, the attribute
(of type :class:`attr.Attribute`), the expected type, and the value it
got.
"""
return _InstanceOfValidator(type)
@attributes(repr=False, slots=True, hash=True)
class _ProvidesValidator(object):
interface = attr()
def __call__(self, inst, attr, value):
"""
We use a callable class to be able to change the ``__repr__``.
"""
if not self.interface.providedBy(value):
raise TypeError(
"'{name}' must provide {interface!r} which {value!r} "
"doesn't."
.format(name=attr.name, interface=self.interface, value=value),
attr, self.interface, value,
)
def __repr__(self):
return (
"<provides validator for interface {interface!r}>"
.format(interface=self.interface)
)
def provides(interface):
"""
A validator that raises a :exc:`TypeError` if the initializer is called
with an object that does not provide the requested *interface* (checks are
performed using ``interface.providedBy(value)`` (see `zope.interface
<https://zopeinterface.readthedocs.io/en/latest/>`_).
:param zope.interface.Interface interface: The interface to check for.
:raises TypeError: With a human readable error message, the attribute
(of type :class:`attr.Attribute`), the expected interface, and the
value it got.
"""
return _ProvidesValidator(interface)
@attributes(repr=False, slots=True, hash=True)
class _OptionalValidator(object):
validator = attr()
def __call__(self, inst, attr, value):
if value is None:
return
self.validator(inst, attr, value)
def __repr__(self):
return (
"<optional validator for {what} or None>"
.format(what=repr(self.validator))
)
def optional(validator):
"""
A validator that makes an attribute optional. An optional attribute is one
which can be set to ``None`` in addition to satisfying the requirements of
the sub-validator.
:param validator: A validator (or a list of validators) that is used for
non-``None`` values.
:type validator: callable or :class:`list` of callables.
.. versionadded:: 15.1.0
.. versionchanged:: 17.1.0 *validator* can be a list of validators.
"""
if isinstance(validator, list):
return _OptionalValidator(_AndValidator(validator))
return _OptionalValidator(validator)
@attributes(repr=False, slots=True, hash=True)
class _InValidator(object):
options = attr()
def __call__(self, inst, attr, value):
if value not in self.options:
raise ValueError(
"'{name}' must be in {options!r} (got {value!r})"
.format(name=attr.name, options=self.options, value=value)
)
def __repr__(self):
return (
"<in_ validator with options {options!r}>"
.format(options=self.options)
)
def in_(options):
"""
A validator that raises a :exc:`ValueError` if the initializer is called
with a value that does not belong in the options provided. The check is
performed using ``value in options``.
:param options: Allowed options.
:type options: list, tuple, :class:`enum.Enum`, ...
:raises ValueError: With a human readable error message, the attribute (of
type :class:`attr.Attribute`), the expected options, and the value it
got.
.. versionadded:: 17.1.0
"""
return _InValidator(options)