# stringutil.py - utility for generic string formatting, parsing, etc. # # Copyright 2005 K. Thananchayan # Copyright 2005-2007 Olivia Mackall # Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer # # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version. from __future__ import annotations import ast import codecs import re as remod import textwrap import types import typing from typing import ( Optional, overload, ) from ..i18n import _ from ..thirdparty import attr # Force pytype to use the non-vendored package if typing.TYPE_CHECKING: # noinspection PyPackageRequirements import attr from .. import ( encoding, error, pycompat, ) # regex special chars pulled from https://bugs.python.org/issue29995 # which was part of Python 3.7. _respecial = pycompat.bytestr(b'()[]{}?*+-|^$\\.&~# \t\n\r\v\f') _regexescapemap = {ord(i): (b'\\' + i).decode('latin1') for i in _respecial} regexbytesescapemap = {i: (b'\\' + i) for i in _respecial} @overload def reescape(pat: bytes) -> bytes: ... @overload def reescape(pat: str) -> str: ... def reescape(pat): """Drop-in replacement for re.escape.""" # NOTE: it is intentional that this works on unicodes and not # bytes, as it's only possible to do the escaping with # unicode.translate, not bytes.translate. Sigh. wantuni = True if isinstance(pat, bytes): wantuni = False pat = pat.decode('latin1') pat = pat.translate(_regexescapemap) if wantuni: return pat return pat.encode('latin1') def pprint(o, bprefix: bool = False, indent: int = 0, level: int = 0) -> bytes: """Pretty print an object.""" return b''.join(pprintgen(o, bprefix=bprefix, indent=indent, level=level)) def pprintgen(o, bprefix: bool = False, indent: int = 0, level: int = 0): """Pretty print an object to a generator of atoms. ``bprefix`` is a flag influencing whether bytestrings are preferred with a ``b''`` prefix. ``indent`` controls whether collections and nested data structures span multiple lines via the indentation amount in spaces. By default, no newlines are emitted. ``level`` specifies the initial indent level. Used if ``indent > 0``. """ if isinstance(o, bytes): if bprefix: yield b"b'%s'" % escapestr(o) else: yield b"'%s'" % escapestr(o) elif isinstance(o, bytearray): # codecs.escape_encode() can't handle bytearray, so escapestr fails # without coercion. yield b"bytearray['%s']" % escapestr(bytes(o)) elif isinstance(o, list): if not o: yield b'[]' return yield b'[' if indent: level += 1 yield b'\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) for i, a in enumerate(o): for chunk in pprintgen( a, bprefix=bprefix, indent=indent, level=level ): yield chunk if i + 1 < len(o): if indent: yield b',\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) else: yield b', ' if indent: level -= 1 yield b'\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) yield b']' elif isinstance(o, dict): if not o: yield b'{}' return yield b'{' if indent: level += 1 yield b'\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) for i, (k, v) in enumerate(sorted(o.items())): for chunk in pprintgen( k, bprefix=bprefix, indent=indent, level=level ): yield chunk yield b': ' for chunk in pprintgen( v, bprefix=bprefix, indent=indent, level=level ): yield chunk if i + 1 < len(o): if indent: yield b',\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) else: yield b', ' if indent: level -= 1 yield b'\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) yield b'}' elif isinstance(o, set): if not o: yield b'set([])' return yield b'set([' if indent: level += 1 yield b'\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) for i, k in enumerate(sorted(o)): for chunk in pprintgen( k, bprefix=bprefix, indent=indent, level=level ): yield chunk if i + 1 < len(o): if indent: yield b',\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) else: yield b', ' if indent: level -= 1 yield b'\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) yield b'])' elif isinstance(o, tuple): if not o: yield b'()' return yield b'(' if indent: level += 1 yield b'\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) for i, a in enumerate(o): for chunk in pprintgen( a, bprefix=bprefix, indent=indent, level=level ): yield chunk if i + 1 < len(o): if indent: yield b',\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) else: yield b', ' if indent: level -= 1 yield b'\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) yield b')' elif isinstance(o, types.GeneratorType): # Special case of empty generator. try: nextitem = next(o) except StopIteration: yield b'gen[]' return yield b'gen[' if indent: level += 1 yield b'\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) last = False while not last: current = nextitem try: nextitem = next(o) except StopIteration: last = True for chunk in pprintgen( current, bprefix=bprefix, indent=indent, level=level ): yield chunk if not last: if indent: yield b',\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) else: yield b', ' if indent: level -= 1 yield b'\n' yield b' ' * (level * indent) yield b']' else: yield pycompat.byterepr(o) def prettyrepr(o) -> bytes: """Pretty print a representation of a possibly-nested object""" lines = [] rs = pycompat.byterepr(o) p0 = p1 = 0 while p0 < len(rs): # '... field= p1 + 1 and rs.startswith(b'=', q1 - 1): # pytype: enable=wrong-arg-count # backtrack for ' field=<' q0 = rs.rfind(b' ', p1 + 1, q1 - 1) if q0 < 0: q0 = q1 else: q0 += 1 # skip ' ' l = rs.count(b'<', 0, p0) - rs.count(b'>', 0, p0) assert l >= 0 lines.append((l, rs[p0:q0].rstrip())) p0, p1 = q0, q1 return b'\n'.join(b' ' * l + s for l, s in lines) def buildrepr(r) -> bytes: """Format an optional printable representation from unexpanded bits ======== ================================= type(r) example ======== ================================= tuple ('', other) bytes '' callable lambda: '' % sorted(b) object other ======== ================================= """ if r is None: return b'' elif isinstance(r, tuple): return r[0] % pycompat.rapply(pycompat.maybebytestr, r[1:]) elif isinstance(r, bytes): return r elif callable(r): return r() else: return pprint(r) def binary(s: bytes) -> bool: """return true if a string is binary data""" return bool(s and b'\0' in s) def _splitpattern(pattern: bytes): if pattern.startswith(b're:'): return b're', pattern[3:] elif pattern.startswith(b'literal:'): return b'literal', pattern[8:] return b'literal', pattern def stringmatcher(pattern: bytes, casesensitive: bool = True): """ accepts a string, possibly starting with 're:' or 'literal:' prefix. returns the matcher name, pattern, and matcher function. missing or unknown prefixes are treated as literal matches. helper for tests: >>> def test(pattern, *tests): ... kind, pattern, matcher = stringmatcher(pattern) ... return (kind, pattern, [bool(matcher(t)) for t in tests]) >>> def itest(pattern, *tests): ... kind, pattern, matcher = stringmatcher(pattern, casesensitive=False) ... return (kind, pattern, [bool(matcher(t)) for t in tests]) exact matching (no prefix): >>> test(b'abcdefg', b'abc', b'def', b'abcdefg') ('literal', 'abcdefg', [False, False, True]) regex matching ('re:' prefix) >>> test(b're:a.+b', b'nomatch', b'fooadef', b'fooadefbar') ('re', 'a.+b', [False, False, True]) force exact matches ('literal:' prefix) >>> test(b'literal:re:foobar', b'foobar', b're:foobar') ('literal', 're:foobar', [False, True]) unknown prefixes are ignored and treated as literals >>> test(b'foo:bar', b'foo', b'bar', b'foo:bar') ('literal', 'foo:bar', [False, False, True]) case insensitive regex matches >>> itest(b're:A.+b', b'nomatch', b'fooadef', b'fooadefBar') ('re', 'A.+b', [False, False, True]) case insensitive literal matches >>> itest(b'ABCDEFG', b'abc', b'def', b'abcdefg') ('literal', 'ABCDEFG', [False, False, True]) """ kind, pattern = _splitpattern(pattern) if kind == b're': try: flags = 0 if not casesensitive: flags = remod.I regex = remod.compile(pattern, flags) except remod.error as e: raise error.ParseError( _(b'invalid regular expression: %s') % forcebytestr(e) ) return kind, pattern, regex.search elif kind == b'literal': if casesensitive: match = pattern.__eq__ else: ipat = encoding.lower(pattern) match = lambda s: ipat == encoding.lower(s) return kind, pattern, match raise error.ProgrammingError(b'unhandled pattern kind: %s' % kind) def substringregexp(pattern: bytes, flags: int = 0): """Build a regexp object from a string pattern possibly starting with 're:' or 'literal:' prefix. helper for tests: >>> def test(pattern, *tests): ... regexp = substringregexp(pattern) ... return [bool(regexp.search(t)) for t in tests] >>> def itest(pattern, *tests): ... regexp = substringregexp(pattern, remod.I) ... return [bool(regexp.search(t)) for t in tests] substring matching (no prefix): >>> test(b'bcde', b'abc', b'def', b'abcdefg') [False, False, True] substring pattern should be escaped: >>> substringregexp(b'.bc').pattern '\\\\.bc' >>> test(b'.bc', b'abc', b'def', b'abcdefg') [False, False, False] regex matching ('re:' prefix) >>> test(b're:a.+b', b'nomatch', b'fooadef', b'fooadefbar') [False, False, True] force substring matches ('literal:' prefix) >>> test(b'literal:re:foobar', b'foobar', b're:foobar') [False, True] case insensitive literal matches >>> itest(b'BCDE', b'abc', b'def', b'abcdefg') [False, False, True] case insensitive regex matches >>> itest(b're:A.+b', b'nomatch', b'fooadef', b'fooadefBar') [False, False, True] """ kind, pattern = _splitpattern(pattern) if kind == b're': try: return remod.compile(pattern, flags) except remod.error as e: raise error.ParseError( _(b'invalid regular expression: %s') % forcebytestr(e) ) elif kind == b'literal': return remod.compile(remod.escape(pattern), flags) raise error.ProgrammingError(b'unhandled pattern kind: %s' % kind) def shortuser(user: bytes) -> bytes: """Return a short representation of a user name or email address.""" f = user.find(b'@') if f >= 0: user = user[:f] f = user.find(b'<') if f >= 0: user = user[f + 1 :] f = user.find(b' ') if f >= 0: user = user[:f] f = user.find(b'.') if f >= 0: user = user[:f] return user def emailuser(user: bytes) -> bytes: """Return the user portion of an email address.""" f = user.find(b'@') if f >= 0: user = user[:f] f = user.find(b'<') if f >= 0: user = user[f + 1 :] return user def email(author: bytes) -> bytes: '''get email of author.''' r = author.find(b'>') if r == -1: r = None return author[author.find(b'<') + 1 : r] def person(author: bytes) -> bytes: """Returns the name before an email address, interpreting it as per RFC 5322 >>> person(b'foo@bar') 'foo' >>> person(b'Foo Bar ') 'Foo Bar' >>> person(b'"Foo Bar" ') 'Foo Bar' >>> person(b'"Foo \"buz\" Bar" ') 'Foo "buz" Bar' >>> # The following are invalid, but do exist in real-life ... >>> person(b'Foo "buz" Bar ') 'Foo "buz" Bar' >>> person(b'"Foo Bar ') 'Foo Bar' """ if b'@' not in author: return author f = author.find(b'<') if f != -1: return author[:f].strip(b' "').replace(b'\\"', b'"') f = author.find(b'@') return author[:f].replace(b'.', b' ') @attr.s(hash=True) class mailmapping: """Represents a username/email key or value in a mailmap file""" email = attr.ib() name = attr.ib(default=None) def _ismailmaplineinvalid(names, emails): """Returns True if the parsed names and emails in a mailmap entry are invalid. >>> # No names or emails fails >>> names, emails = [], [] >>> _ismailmaplineinvalid(names, emails) True >>> # Only one email fails >>> emails = [b'email@email.com'] >>> _ismailmaplineinvalid(names, emails) True >>> # One email and one name passes >>> names = [b'Test Name'] >>> _ismailmaplineinvalid(names, emails) False >>> # No names but two emails passes >>> names = [] >>> emails = [b'proper@email.com', b'commit@email.com'] >>> _ismailmaplineinvalid(names, emails) False """ return not emails or not names and len(emails) < 2 def parsemailmap(mailmapcontent): """Parses data in the .mailmap format >>> mmdata = b"\\n".join([ ... b'# Comment', ... b'Name ', ... b' ', ... b'Name ', ... b'Name Commit ', ... ]) >>> mm = parsemailmap(mmdata) >>> for key in sorted(mm.keys()): ... print(key) mailmapping(email='commit1@email.xx', name=None) mailmapping(email='commit2@email.xx', name=None) mailmapping(email='commit3@email.xx', name=None) mailmapping(email='commit4@email.xx', name='Commit') >>> for val in sorted(mm.values()): ... print(val) mailmapping(email='commit1@email.xx', name='Name') mailmapping(email='name@email.xx', name=None) mailmapping(email='proper@email.xx', name='Name') mailmapping(email='proper@email.xx', name='Name') """ mailmap = {} if mailmapcontent is None: return mailmap for line in mailmapcontent.splitlines(): # Don't bother checking the line if it is a comment or # is an improperly formed author field if line.lstrip().startswith(b'#'): continue # names, emails hold the parsed emails and names for each line # name_builder holds the words in a persons name names, emails = [], [] namebuilder = [] for element in line.split(): if element.startswith(b'#'): # If we reach a comment in the mailmap file, move on break elif element.startswith(b'<') and element.endswith(b'>'): # We have found an email. # Parse it, and finalize any names from earlier emails.append(element[1:-1]) # Slice off the "<>" if namebuilder: names.append(b' '.join(namebuilder)) namebuilder = [] # Break if we have found a second email, any other # data does not fit the spec for .mailmap if len(emails) > 1: break else: # We have found another word in the committers name namebuilder.append(element) # Check to see if we have parsed the line into a valid form # We require at least one email, and either at least one # name or a second email if _ismailmaplineinvalid(names, emails): continue mailmapkey = mailmapping( email=emails[-1], name=names[-1] if len(names) == 2 else None, ) mailmap[mailmapkey] = mailmapping( email=emails[0], name=names[0] if names else None, ) return mailmap def mapname(mailmap, author: bytes) -> bytes: """Returns the author field according to the mailmap cache, or the original author field. >>> mmdata = b"\\n".join([ ... b'# Comment', ... b'Name ', ... b' ', ... b'Name ', ... b'Name Commit ', ... ]) >>> m = parsemailmap(mmdata) >>> mapname(m, b'Commit ') 'Name ' >>> mapname(m, b'Name ') 'Name ' >>> mapname(m, b'Commit ') 'Name ' >>> mapname(m, b'Commit ') 'Name ' >>> mapname(m, b'Unknown Name ') 'Unknown Name ' """ # If the author field coming in isn't in the correct format, # or the mailmap is empty just return the original author field if not isauthorwellformed(author) or not mailmap: return author # Turn the user name into a mailmapping commit = mailmapping(name=person(author), email=email(author)) try: # Try and use both the commit email and name as the key proper = mailmap[commit] except KeyError: # If the lookup fails, use just the email as the key instead # We call this commit2 as not to erase original commit fields commit2 = mailmapping(email=commit.email) proper = mailmap.get(commit2, mailmapping(None, None)) # Return the author field with proper values filled in return b'%s <%s>' % ( proper.name if proper.name else commit.name, proper.email if proper.email else commit.email, ) _correctauthorformat = remod.compile(br'^[^<]+\s<[^<>]+@[^<>]+>$') def isauthorwellformed(author: bytes) -> bool: """Return True if the author field is well formed (ie "Contributor Name ") >>> isauthorwellformed(b'Good Author ') True >>> isauthorwellformed(b'Author ') True >>> isauthorwellformed(b'Bad Author') False >>> isauthorwellformed(b'Bad Author >> isauthorwellformed(b'Bad Author author@author.com') False >>> isauthorwellformed(b'') False >>> isauthorwellformed(b'Bad Author ') False """ return _correctauthorformat.match(author) is not None def firstline(text: bytes) -> bytes: """Return the first line of the input""" # Try to avoid running splitlines() on the whole string i = text.find(b'\n') if i != -1: text = text[:i] try: return text.splitlines()[0] except IndexError: return b'' def ellipsis(text: bytes, maxlength: int = 400) -> bytes: """Trim string to at most maxlength (default: 400) columns in display.""" return encoding.trim(text, maxlength, ellipsis=b'...') def escapestr(s: bytes) -> bytes: # "bytes" is also a typing shortcut for bytes, bytearray, and memoryview if isinstance(s, (memoryview, bytearray)): s = bytes(s) # call underlying function of s.encode('string_escape') directly for # Python 3 compatibility # pytype: disable=bad-return-type return codecs.escape_encode(s)[0] # pytype: disable=module-attr # pytype: enable=bad-return-type def unescapestr(s: bytes) -> bytes: # pytype: disable=bad-return-type return codecs.escape_decode(s)[0] # pytype: disable=module-attr # pytype: enable=bad-return-type def forcebytestr(obj): """Portably format an arbitrary object (e.g. exception) into a byte string.""" try: return pycompat.bytestr(obj) except UnicodeEncodeError: # non-ascii string, may be lossy return pycompat.bytestr(encoding.strtolocal(str(obj))) def uirepr(s: bytes) -> bytes: # Avoid double backslash in Windows path repr() return pycompat.byterepr(pycompat.bytestr(s)).replace(b'\\\\', b'\\') # delay import of textwrap def _MBTextWrapper(**kwargs): class tw(textwrap.TextWrapper): """ Extend TextWrapper for width-awareness. Neither number of 'bytes' in any encoding nor 'characters' is appropriate to calculate terminal columns for specified string. Original TextWrapper implementation uses built-in 'len()' directly, so overriding is needed to use width information of each characters. In addition, characters classified into 'ambiguous' width are treated as wide in East Asian area, but as narrow in other. This requires use decision to determine width of such characters. """ def _cutdown(self, ucstr, space_left): l = 0 colwidth = encoding.ucolwidth for i in range(len(ucstr)): l += colwidth(ucstr[i]) if space_left < l: return (ucstr[:i], ucstr[i:]) return ucstr, b'' # overriding of base class def _handle_long_word(self, reversed_chunks, cur_line, cur_len, width): space_left = max(width - cur_len, 1) if self.break_long_words: cut, res = self._cutdown(reversed_chunks[-1], space_left) cur_line.append(cut) reversed_chunks[-1] = res elif not cur_line: cur_line.append(reversed_chunks.pop()) # this overriding code is imported from TextWrapper of Python 2.6 # to calculate columns of string by 'encoding.ucolwidth()' def _wrap_chunks(self, chunks): colwidth = encoding.ucolwidth lines = [] if self.width <= 0: raise ValueError(b"invalid width %r (must be > 0)" % self.width) # Arrange in reverse order so items can be efficiently popped # from a stack of chucks. chunks.reverse() while chunks: # Start the list of chunks that will make up the current line. # cur_len is just the length of all the chunks in cur_line. cur_line = [] cur_len = 0 # Figure out which static string will prefix this line. if lines: indent = self.subsequent_indent else: indent = self.initial_indent # Maximum width for this line. width = self.width - len(indent) # First chunk on line is whitespace -- drop it, unless this # is the very beginning of the text (i.e. no lines started yet). if self.drop_whitespace and chunks[-1].strip() == '' and lines: del chunks[-1] while chunks: l = colwidth(chunks[-1]) # Can at least squeeze this chunk onto the current line. if cur_len + l <= width: cur_line.append(chunks.pop()) cur_len += l # Nope, this line is full. else: break # The current line is full, and the next chunk is too big to # fit on *any* line (not just this one). if chunks and colwidth(chunks[-1]) > width: self._handle_long_word(chunks, cur_line, cur_len, width) # If the last chunk on this line is all whitespace, drop it. if ( self.drop_whitespace and cur_line and cur_line[-1].strip() == r'' ): del cur_line[-1] # Convert current line back to a string and store it in list # of all lines (return value). if cur_line: lines.append(indent + ''.join(cur_line)) return lines global _MBTextWrapper _MBTextWrapper = tw return tw(**kwargs) def wrap( line: bytes, width: int, initindent: bytes = b'', hangindent: bytes = b'' ) -> bytes: maxindent = max(len(hangindent), len(initindent)) if width <= maxindent: # adjust for weird terminal size width = max(78, maxindent + 1) line = line.decode( pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encoding), pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encodingmode), ) initindent = initindent.decode( pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encoding), pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encodingmode), ) hangindent = hangindent.decode( pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encoding), pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encodingmode), ) wrapper = _MBTextWrapper( width=width, initial_indent=initindent, subsequent_indent=hangindent ) return wrapper.fill(line).encode(pycompat.sysstr(encoding.encoding)) _booleans = { b'1': True, b'yes': True, b'true': True, b'on': True, b'always': True, b'0': False, b'no': False, b'false': False, b'off': False, b'never': False, } def parsebool(s: bytes) -> Optional[bool]: """Parse s into a boolean. If s is not a valid boolean, returns None. """ return _booleans.get(s.lower(), None) # TODO: make arg mandatory (and fix code below?) def parselist(value: Optional[bytes]): """parse a configuration value as a list of comma/space separated strings >>> parselist(b'this,is "a small" ,test') ['this', 'is', 'a small', 'test'] """ def _parse_plain(parts, s, offset): whitespace = False while offset < len(s) and ( s[offset : offset + 1].isspace() or s[offset : offset + 1] == b',' ): whitespace = True offset += 1 if offset >= len(s): return None, parts, offset if whitespace: parts.append(b'') if s[offset : offset + 1] == b'"' and not parts[-1]: return _parse_quote, parts, offset + 1 elif s[offset : offset + 1] == b'"' and parts[-1][-1:] == b'\\': parts[-1] = parts[-1][:-1] + s[offset : offset + 1] return _parse_plain, parts, offset + 1 parts[-1] += s[offset : offset + 1] return _parse_plain, parts, offset + 1 def _parse_quote(parts, s, offset): if offset < len(s) and s[offset : offset + 1] == b'"': # "" parts.append(b'') offset += 1 while offset < len(s) and ( s[offset : offset + 1].isspace() or s[offset : offset + 1] == b',' ): offset += 1 return _parse_plain, parts, offset while offset < len(s) and s[offset : offset + 1] != b'"': if ( s[offset : offset + 1] == b'\\' and offset + 1 < len(s) and s[offset + 1 : offset + 2] == b'"' ): offset += 1 parts[-1] += b'"' else: parts[-1] += s[offset : offset + 1] offset += 1 if offset >= len(s): real_parts = _configlist(parts[-1]) if not real_parts: parts[-1] = b'"' else: real_parts[0] = b'"' + real_parts[0] parts = parts[:-1] parts.extend(real_parts) return None, parts, offset offset += 1 while offset < len(s) and s[offset : offset + 1] in [b' ', b',']: offset += 1 if offset < len(s): if offset + 1 == len(s) and s[offset : offset + 1] == b'"': parts[-1] += b'"' offset += 1 else: parts.append(b'') else: return None, parts, offset return _parse_plain, parts, offset def _configlist(s): s = s.rstrip(b' ,') if not s: return [] parser, parts, offset = _parse_plain, [b''], 0 while parser: parser, parts, offset = parser(parts, s, offset) return parts if value is not None and isinstance(value, bytes): result = _configlist(value.lstrip(b' ,\n')) else: result = value return result or [] def evalpythonliteral(s: bytes): """Evaluate a string containing a Python literal expression""" # We could backport our tokenizer hack to rewrite '' to u'' if we want return ast.literal_eval(s.decode('latin1'))