$ hg init $ echo a > a $ hg commit -A -ma adding a $ echo b >> a $ hg commit -mb $ echo c >> a $ hg commit -mc $ hg up 1 1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved $ echo d >> a $ hg commit -md created new head $ hg up 1 1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved $ echo e >> a $ hg commit -me created new head $ hg up 1 1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved Should fail because not at a head: $ hg merge abort: working directory not at a head revision (use 'hg update' or merge with an explicit revision) [255] $ hg up 1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved updated to "f25cbe84d8b3: e" 2 other heads for branch "default" Should fail because > 2 heads: $ HGMERGE=internal:other; export HGMERGE $ hg merge abort: branch 'default' has 3 heads - please merge with an explicit rev (run 'hg heads .' to see heads, specify rev with -r) [255] Should succeed (we're specifying commands.merge.require-rev=True just to test that it allows merge to succeed if we specify a revision): $ hg merge 2 --config commands.merge.require-rev=True 0 files updated, 1 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved (branch merge, don't forget to commit) $ hg id -Tjson [ { "bookmarks": [], "branch": "default", "dirty": "+", "id": "f25cbe84d8b320e298e7703f18a25a3959518c23+2d95304fed5d89bc9d70b2a0d02f0d567469c3ab+", "node": "ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff", "parents": ["f25cbe84d8b320e298e7703f18a25a3959518c23", "2d95304fed5d89bc9d70b2a0d02f0d567469c3ab"], "tags": ["tip"] } ] $ hg commit -mm1 Should fail because we didn't specify a revision (even though it would have succeeded without this): $ hg merge --config commands.merge.require-rev=True abort: configuration requires specifying revision to merge with [255] Should succeed - 2 heads: $ hg merge -P changeset: 3:ea9ff125ff88 parent: 1:1846eede8b68 user: test date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 summary: d $ hg merge 0 files updated, 1 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved (branch merge, don't forget to commit) $ hg commit -mm2 $ hg id -r 1 -Tjson [ { "bookmarks": [], "branch": "default", "id": "1846eede8b6886d8cc8a88c96a687b7fe8f3b9d1", "node": "1846eede8b6886d8cc8a88c96a687b7fe8f3b9d1", "tags": [] } ] Should fail because we didn't specify a revision (even though it would have failed without this due to being on tip, but this check comes first): $ hg merge --config commands.merge.require-rev=True abort: configuration requires specifying revision to merge with [255] Should fail because at tip: $ hg merge abort: nothing to merge [255] $ hg up 0 1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved Should fail because there is only one head: $ hg merge abort: nothing to merge (use 'hg update' instead) [255] $ hg up 3 1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved $ echo f >> a $ hg branch foobranch marked working directory as branch foobranch (branches are permanent and global, did you want a bookmark?) $ hg commit -mf Should fail because merge with other branch: $ hg merge abort: branch 'foobranch' has one head - please merge with an explicit rev (run 'hg heads' to see all heads, specify rev with -r) [255] Test for issue2043: ensure that 'merge -P' shows ancestors of 6 that are not ancestors of 7, regardless of where their common ancestors are. Merge preview not affected by common ancestor: $ hg up -q 7 $ hg merge -q -P 6 2:2d95304fed5d 4:f25cbe84d8b3 5:a431fabd6039 6:e88e33f3bf62 Test experimental destination revset $ hg log -r '_destmerge()' abort: branch 'foobranch' has one head - please merge with an explicit rev (run 'hg heads' to see all heads, specify rev with -r) [255] (on a branch with a two heads) $ hg up 5 1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved $ echo f >> a $ hg commit -mf created new head $ hg log -r '_destmerge()' changeset: 6:e88e33f3bf62 parent: 5:a431fabd6039 parent: 3:ea9ff125ff88 user: test date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 summary: m2 (from the other head) $ hg log -r '_destmerge(e88e33f3bf62)' changeset: 8:b613918999e2 tag: tip parent: 5:a431fabd6039 user: test date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 summary: f (from unrelated branch) $ hg log -r '_destmerge(foobranch)' abort: branch 'foobranch' has one head - please merge with an explicit rev (run 'hg heads' to see all heads, specify rev with -r) [255]