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@@ -1,532 +1,532 b'' | |||||
1 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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1 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
2 | """Top-level display functions for displaying object in different formats. |
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2 | """Top-level display functions for displaying object in different formats. | |
3 |
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3 | |||
4 | Authors: |
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4 | Authors: | |
5 |
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5 | |||
6 | * Brian Granger |
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6 | * Brian Granger | |
7 | """ |
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7 | """ | |
8 |
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8 | |||
9 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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9 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
10 | # Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team |
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10 | # Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team | |
11 | # |
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11 | # | |
12 | # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in |
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12 | # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in | |
13 | # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. |
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13 | # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. | |
14 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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14 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
15 |
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15 | |||
16 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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16 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | # Imports |
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17 | # Imports | |
18 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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18 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
19 |
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19 | |||
20 | from __future__ import print_function |
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20 | from __future__ import print_function | |
21 |
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21 | |||
22 | from xml.dom import minidom |
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22 | from xml.dom import minidom | |
23 |
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23 | |||
24 | from .displaypub import ( |
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24 | from .displaypub import ( | |
25 | publish_pretty, publish_html, |
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25 | publish_pretty, publish_html, | |
26 | publish_latex, publish_svg, |
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26 | publish_latex, publish_svg, | |
27 | publish_png, publish_json, |
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27 | publish_png, publish_json, | |
28 | publish_javascript, publish_jpeg |
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28 | publish_javascript, publish_jpeg | |
29 | ) |
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29 | ) | |
30 |
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30 | |||
31 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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31 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
32 | # Main functions |
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32 | # Main functions | |
33 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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33 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
34 |
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34 | |||
35 | def display(*objs, **kwargs): |
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35 | def display(*objs, **kwargs): | |
36 | """Display a Python object in all frontends. |
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36 | """Display a Python object in all frontends. | |
37 |
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37 | |||
38 | By default all representations will be computed and sent to the frontends. |
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38 | By default all representations will be computed and sent to the frontends. | |
39 | Frontends can decide which representation is used and how. |
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39 | Frontends can decide which representation is used and how. | |
40 |
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40 | |||
41 | Parameters |
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41 | Parameters | |
42 | ---------- |
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42 | ---------- | |
43 | objs : tuple of objects |
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43 | objs : tuple of objects | |
44 | The Python objects to display. |
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44 | The Python objects to display. | |
45 | include : list or tuple, optional |
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45 | include : list or tuple, optional | |
46 | A list of format type strings (MIME types) to include in the |
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46 | A list of format type strings (MIME types) to include in the | |
47 | format data dict. If this is set *only* the format types included |
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47 | format data dict. If this is set *only* the format types included | |
48 | in this list will be computed. |
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48 | in this list will be computed. | |
49 | exclude : list or tuple, optional |
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49 | exclude : list or tuple, optional | |
50 | A list of format type string (MIME types) to exclue in the format |
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50 | A list of format type string (MIME types) to exclue in the format | |
51 | data dict. If this is set all format types will be computed, |
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51 | data dict. If this is set all format types will be computed, | |
52 | except for those included in this argument. |
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52 | except for those included in this argument. | |
53 | """ |
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53 | """ | |
54 | include = kwargs.get('include') |
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54 | include = kwargs.get('include') | |
55 | exclude = kwargs.get('exclude') |
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55 | exclude = kwargs.get('exclude') | |
56 |
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56 | |||
57 | from IPython.core.interactiveshell import InteractiveShell |
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57 | from IPython.core.interactiveshell import InteractiveShell | |
58 | inst = InteractiveShell.instance() |
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58 | inst = InteractiveShell.instance() | |
59 | format = inst.display_formatter.format |
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59 | format = inst.display_formatter.format | |
60 | publish = inst.display_pub.publish |
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60 | publish = inst.display_pub.publish | |
61 |
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61 | |||
62 | for obj in objs: |
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62 | for obj in objs: | |
63 | format_dict = format(obj, include=include, exclude=exclude) |
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63 | format_dict = format(obj, include=include, exclude=exclude) | |
64 | publish('IPython.core.display.display', format_dict) |
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64 | publish('IPython.core.display.display', format_dict) | |
65 |
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65 | |||
66 |
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66 | |||
67 | def display_pretty(*objs, **kwargs): |
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67 | def display_pretty(*objs, **kwargs): | |
68 | """Display the pretty (default) representation of an object. |
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68 | """Display the pretty (default) representation of an object. | |
69 |
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69 | |||
70 | Parameters |
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70 | Parameters | |
71 | ---------- |
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71 | ---------- | |
72 | objs : tuple of objects |
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72 | objs : tuple of objects | |
73 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw text data to |
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73 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw text data to | |
74 | display. |
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74 | display. | |
75 | raw : bool |
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75 | raw : bool | |
76 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be |
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76 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be | |
77 | formatted before display? [default: False] |
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77 | formatted before display? [default: False] | |
78 | """ |
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78 | """ | |
79 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) |
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79 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) | |
80 | if raw: |
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80 | if raw: | |
81 | for obj in objs: |
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81 | for obj in objs: | |
82 | publish_pretty(obj) |
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82 | publish_pretty(obj) | |
83 | else: |
|
83 | else: | |
84 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain']) |
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84 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain']) | |
85 |
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85 | |||
86 |
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86 | |||
87 | def display_html(*objs, **kwargs): |
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87 | def display_html(*objs, **kwargs): | |
88 | """Display the HTML representation of an object. |
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88 | """Display the HTML representation of an object. | |
89 |
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89 | |||
90 | Parameters |
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90 | Parameters | |
91 | ---------- |
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91 | ---------- | |
92 | objs : tuple of objects |
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92 | objs : tuple of objects | |
93 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw HTML data to |
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93 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw HTML data to | |
94 | display. |
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94 | display. | |
95 | raw : bool |
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95 | raw : bool | |
96 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be |
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96 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be | |
97 | formatted before display? [default: False] |
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97 | formatted before display? [default: False] | |
98 | """ |
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98 | """ | |
99 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) |
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99 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) | |
100 | if raw: |
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100 | if raw: | |
101 | for obj in objs: |
|
101 | for obj in objs: | |
102 | publish_html(obj) |
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102 | publish_html(obj) | |
103 | else: |
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103 | else: | |
104 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','text/html']) |
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104 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','text/html']) | |
105 |
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105 | |||
106 |
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106 | |||
107 | def display_svg(*objs, **kwargs): |
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107 | def display_svg(*objs, **kwargs): | |
108 | """Display the SVG representation of an object. |
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108 | """Display the SVG representation of an object. | |
109 |
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109 | |||
110 | Parameters |
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110 | Parameters | |
111 | ---------- |
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111 | ---------- | |
112 | objs : tuple of objects |
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112 | objs : tuple of objects | |
113 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw svg data to |
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113 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw svg data to | |
114 | display. |
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114 | display. | |
115 | raw : bool |
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115 | raw : bool | |
116 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be |
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116 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be | |
117 | formatted before display? [default: False] |
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117 | formatted before display? [default: False] | |
118 | """ |
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118 | """ | |
119 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) |
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119 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) | |
120 | if raw: |
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120 | if raw: | |
121 | for obj in objs: |
|
121 | for obj in objs: | |
122 | publish_svg(obj) |
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122 | publish_svg(obj) | |
123 | else: |
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123 | else: | |
124 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','image/svg+xml']) |
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124 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','image/svg+xml']) | |
125 |
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125 | |||
126 |
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126 | |||
127 | def display_png(*objs, **kwargs): |
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127 | def display_png(*objs, **kwargs): | |
128 | """Display the PNG representation of an object. |
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128 | """Display the PNG representation of an object. | |
129 |
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129 | |||
130 | Parameters |
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130 | Parameters | |
131 | ---------- |
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131 | ---------- | |
132 | objs : tuple of objects |
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132 | objs : tuple of objects | |
133 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw png data to |
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133 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw png data to | |
134 | display. |
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134 | display. | |
135 | raw : bool |
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135 | raw : bool | |
136 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be |
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136 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be | |
137 | formatted before display? [default: False] |
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137 | formatted before display? [default: False] | |
138 | """ |
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138 | """ | |
139 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) |
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139 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) | |
140 | if raw: |
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140 | if raw: | |
141 | for obj in objs: |
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141 | for obj in objs: | |
142 | publish_png(obj) |
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142 | publish_png(obj) | |
143 | else: |
|
143 | else: | |
144 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','image/png']) |
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144 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','image/png']) | |
145 |
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145 | |||
146 |
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146 | |||
147 | def display_jpeg(*objs, **kwargs): |
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147 | def display_jpeg(*objs, **kwargs): | |
148 | """Display the JPEG representation of an object. |
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148 | """Display the JPEG representation of an object. | |
149 |
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149 | |||
150 | Parameters |
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150 | Parameters | |
151 | ---------- |
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151 | ---------- | |
152 | objs : tuple of objects |
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152 | objs : tuple of objects | |
153 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw JPEG data to |
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153 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw JPEG data to | |
154 | display. |
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154 | display. | |
155 | raw : bool |
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155 | raw : bool | |
156 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be |
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156 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be | |
157 | formatted before display? [default: False] |
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157 | formatted before display? [default: False] | |
158 | """ |
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158 | """ | |
159 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) |
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159 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) | |
160 | if raw: |
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160 | if raw: | |
161 | for obj in objs: |
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161 | for obj in objs: | |
162 | publish_jpeg(obj) |
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162 | publish_jpeg(obj) | |
163 | else: |
|
163 | else: | |
164 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','image/jpeg']) |
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164 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','image/jpeg']) | |
165 |
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165 | |||
166 |
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166 | |||
167 | def display_latex(*objs, **kwargs): |
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167 | def display_latex(*objs, **kwargs): | |
168 | """Display the LaTeX representation of an object. |
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168 | """Display the LaTeX representation of an object. | |
169 |
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169 | |||
170 | Parameters |
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170 | Parameters | |
171 | ---------- |
|
171 | ---------- | |
172 | objs : tuple of objects |
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172 | objs : tuple of objects | |
173 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw latex data to |
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173 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw latex data to | |
174 | display. |
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174 | display. | |
175 | raw : bool |
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175 | raw : bool | |
176 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be |
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176 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be | |
177 | formatted before display? [default: False] |
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177 | formatted before display? [default: False] | |
178 | """ |
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178 | """ | |
179 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) |
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179 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) | |
180 | if raw: |
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180 | if raw: | |
181 | for obj in objs: |
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181 | for obj in objs: | |
182 | publish_latex(obj) |
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182 | publish_latex(obj) | |
183 | else: |
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183 | else: | |
184 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','text/latex']) |
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184 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','text/latex']) | |
185 |
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185 | |||
186 |
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186 | |||
187 | def display_json(*objs, **kwargs): |
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187 | def display_json(*objs, **kwargs): | |
188 | """Display the JSON representation of an object. |
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188 | """Display the JSON representation of an object. | |
189 |
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189 | |||
190 | Parameters |
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190 | Parameters | |
191 | ---------- |
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191 | ---------- | |
192 | objs : tuple of objects |
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192 | objs : tuple of objects | |
193 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw json data to |
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193 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw json data to | |
194 | display. |
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194 | display. | |
195 | raw : bool |
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195 | raw : bool | |
196 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be |
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196 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be | |
197 | formatted before display? [default: False] |
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197 | formatted before display? [default: False] | |
198 | """ |
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198 | """ | |
199 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) |
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199 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) | |
200 | if raw: |
|
200 | if raw: | |
201 | for obj in objs: |
|
201 | for obj in objs: | |
202 | publish_json(obj) |
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202 | publish_json(obj) | |
203 | else: |
|
203 | else: | |
204 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','application/json']) |
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204 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','application/json']) | |
205 |
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205 | |||
206 |
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206 | |||
207 | def display_javascript(*objs, **kwargs): |
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207 | def display_javascript(*objs, **kwargs): | |
208 | """Display the Javascript representation of an object. |
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208 | """Display the Javascript representation of an object. | |
209 |
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209 | |||
210 | Parameters |
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210 | Parameters | |
211 | ---------- |
|
211 | ---------- | |
212 | objs : tuple of objects |
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212 | objs : tuple of objects | |
213 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw javascript data to |
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213 | The Python objects to display, or if raw=True raw javascript data to | |
214 | display. |
|
214 | display. | |
215 | raw : bool |
|
215 | raw : bool | |
216 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be |
|
216 | Are the data objects raw data or Python objects that need to be | |
217 | formatted before display? [default: False] |
|
217 | formatted before display? [default: False] | |
218 | """ |
|
218 | """ | |
219 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) |
|
219 | raw = kwargs.pop('raw',False) | |
220 | if raw: |
|
220 | if raw: | |
221 | for obj in objs: |
|
221 | for obj in objs: | |
222 | publish_javascript(obj) |
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222 | publish_javascript(obj) | |
223 | else: |
|
223 | else: | |
224 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','application/javascript']) |
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224 | display(*objs, include=['text/plain','application/javascript']) | |
225 |
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225 | |||
226 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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226 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
227 | # Smart classes |
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227 | # Smart classes | |
228 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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228 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
229 |
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229 | |||
230 |
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230 | |||
231 | class DisplayObject(object): |
|
231 | class DisplayObject(object): | |
232 | """An object that wraps data to be displayed.""" |
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232 | """An object that wraps data to be displayed.""" | |
233 |
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233 | |||
234 | _read_flags = 'r' |
|
234 | _read_flags = 'r' | |
235 |
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235 | |||
236 | def __init__(self, data=None, url=None, filename=None): |
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236 | def __init__(self, data=None, url=None, filename=None): | |
237 | """Create a display object given raw data. |
|
237 | """Create a display object given raw data. | |
238 |
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238 | |||
239 | When this object is returned by an expression or passed to the |
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239 | When this object is returned by an expression or passed to the | |
240 | display function, it will result in the data being displayed |
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240 | display function, it will result in the data being displayed | |
241 | in the frontend. The MIME type of the data should match the |
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241 | in the frontend. The MIME type of the data should match the | |
242 | subclasses used, so the Png subclass should be used for 'image/png' |
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242 | subclasses used, so the Png subclass should be used for 'image/png' | |
243 | data. If the data is a URL, the data will first be downloaded |
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243 | data. If the data is a URL, the data will first be downloaded | |
244 | and then displayed. If |
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244 | and then displayed. If | |
245 |
|
245 | |||
246 | Parameters |
|
246 | Parameters | |
247 | ---------- |
|
247 | ---------- | |
248 | data : unicode, str or bytes |
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248 | data : unicode, str or bytes | |
249 | The raw data or a URL to download the data from. |
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249 | The raw data or a URL to download the data from. | |
250 | url : unicode |
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250 | url : unicode | |
251 | A URL to download the data from. |
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251 | A URL to download the data from. | |
252 | filename : unicode |
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252 | filename : unicode | |
253 | Path to a local file to load the data from. |
|
253 | Path to a local file to load the data from. | |
254 | """ |
|
254 | """ | |
255 | if data is not None and data.startswith('http'): |
|
255 | if data is not None and data.startswith('http'): | |
256 | self.url = data |
|
256 | self.url = data | |
257 | self.filename = None |
|
257 | self.filename = None | |
258 | self.data = None |
|
258 | self.data = None | |
259 | else: |
|
259 | else: | |
260 | self.data = data |
|
260 | self.data = data | |
261 | self.url = url |
|
261 | self.url = url | |
262 | self.filename = None if filename is None else unicode(filename) |
|
262 | self.filename = None if filename is None else unicode(filename) | |
263 | self.reload() |
|
263 | self.reload() | |
264 |
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264 | |||
265 | def reload(self): |
|
265 | def reload(self): | |
266 | """Reload the raw data from file or URL.""" |
|
266 | """Reload the raw data from file or URL.""" | |
267 | if self.filename is not None: |
|
267 | if self.filename is not None: | |
268 | with open(self.filename, self._read_flags) as f: |
|
268 | with open(self.filename, self._read_flags) as f: | |
269 | self.data = f.read() |
|
269 | self.data = f.read() | |
270 | elif self.url is not None: |
|
270 | elif self.url is not None: | |
271 | try: |
|
271 | try: | |
272 | import urllib2 |
|
272 | import urllib2 | |
273 | response = urllib2.urlopen(self.url) |
|
273 | response = urllib2.urlopen(self.url) | |
274 | self.data = response.read() |
|
274 | self.data = response.read() | |
275 | # extract encoding from header, if there is one: |
|
275 | # extract encoding from header, if there is one: | |
276 | encoding = None |
|
276 | encoding = None | |
277 | for sub in response.headers['content-type'].split(';'): |
|
277 | for sub in response.headers['content-type'].split(';'): | |
278 | sub = sub.strip() |
|
278 | sub = sub.strip() | |
279 | if sub.startswith('charset'): |
|
279 | if sub.startswith('charset'): | |
280 | encoding = sub.split('=')[-1].strip() |
|
280 | encoding = sub.split('=')[-1].strip() | |
281 | break |
|
281 | break | |
282 | # decode data, if an encoding was specified |
|
282 | # decode data, if an encoding was specified | |
283 | if encoding: |
|
283 | if encoding: | |
284 | self.data = self.data.decode(encoding, 'replace') |
|
284 | self.data = self.data.decode(encoding, 'replace') | |
285 | except: |
|
285 | except: | |
286 | self.data = None |
|
286 | self.data = None | |
287 |
|
287 | |||
288 | class Pretty(DisplayObject): |
|
288 | class Pretty(DisplayObject): | |
289 |
|
289 | |||
290 | def _repr_pretty_(self): |
|
290 | def _repr_pretty_(self): | |
291 | return self.data |
|
291 | return self.data | |
292 |
|
292 | |||
293 |
|
293 | |||
294 | class HTML(DisplayObject): |
|
294 | class HTML(DisplayObject): | |
295 |
|
295 | |||
296 | def _repr_html_(self): |
|
296 | def _repr_html_(self): | |
297 | return self.data |
|
297 | return self.data | |
298 |
|
298 | |||
299 |
|
299 | |||
300 | class Math(DisplayObject): |
|
300 | class Math(DisplayObject): | |
301 |
|
301 | |||
302 | def _repr_latex_(self): |
|
302 | def _repr_latex_(self): | |
303 | s = self.data.strip('$') |
|
303 | s = self.data.strip('$') | |
304 | return "$$%s$$" % s |
|
304 | return "$$%s$$" % s | |
305 |
|
305 | |||
306 |
|
306 | |||
307 | class Latex(DisplayObject): |
|
307 | class Latex(DisplayObject): | |
308 |
|
308 | |||
309 | def _repr_latex_(self): |
|
309 | def _repr_latex_(self): | |
310 | return self.data |
|
310 | return self.data | |
311 |
|
311 | |||
312 |
|
312 | |||
313 | class SVG(DisplayObject): |
|
313 | class SVG(DisplayObject): | |
314 |
|
314 | |||
315 | # wrap data in a property, which extracts the <svg> tag, discarding |
|
315 | # wrap data in a property, which extracts the <svg> tag, discarding | |
316 | # document headers |
|
316 | # document headers | |
317 | _data = None |
|
317 | _data = None | |
318 |
|
318 | |||
319 | @property |
|
319 | @property | |
320 | def data(self): |
|
320 | def data(self): | |
321 | return self._data |
|
321 | return self._data | |
322 |
|
322 | |||
323 | @data.setter |
|
323 | @data.setter | |
324 | def data(self, svg): |
|
324 | def data(self, svg): | |
325 | if svg is None: |
|
325 | if svg is None: | |
326 | self._data = None |
|
326 | self._data = None | |
327 | return |
|
327 | return | |
328 | # parse into dom object |
|
328 | # parse into dom object | |
329 | x = minidom.parseString(svg) |
|
329 | x = minidom.parseString(svg) | |
330 | # get svg tag (should be 1) |
|
330 | # get svg tag (should be 1) | |
331 | found_svg = x.getElementsByTagName('svg') |
|
331 | found_svg = x.getElementsByTagName('svg') | |
332 | if found_svg: |
|
332 | if found_svg: | |
333 | svg = found_svg[0].toxml() |
|
333 | svg = found_svg[0].toxml() | |
334 | else: |
|
334 | else: | |
335 | # fallback on the input, trust the user |
|
335 | # fallback on the input, trust the user | |
336 | # but this is probably an error. |
|
336 | # but this is probably an error. | |
337 | pass |
|
337 | pass | |
338 | self._data = svg |
|
338 | self._data = svg | |
339 |
|
339 | |||
340 | def _repr_svg_(self): |
|
340 | def _repr_svg_(self): | |
341 | return self.data |
|
341 | return self.data | |
342 |
|
342 | |||
343 |
|
343 | |||
344 | class JSON(DisplayObject): |
|
344 | class JSON(DisplayObject): | |
345 |
|
345 | |||
346 | def _repr_json_(self): |
|
346 | def _repr_json_(self): | |
347 | return self.data |
|
347 | return self.data | |
348 |
|
348 | |||
349 | css_t = """$("head").append($("<link/>").attr({ |
|
349 | css_t = """$("head").append($("<link/>").attr({ | |
350 | rel: "stylesheet", |
|
350 | rel: "stylesheet", | |
351 | type: "text/css", |
|
351 | type: "text/css", | |
352 | href: "%s" |
|
352 | href: "%s" | |
353 | })); |
|
353 | })); | |
354 | """ |
|
354 | """ | |
355 |
|
355 | |||
356 | lib_t1 = """$.getScript("%s", function () { |
|
356 | lib_t1 = """$.getScript("%s", function () { | |
357 | """ |
|
357 | """ | |
358 | lib_t2 = """}); |
|
358 | lib_t2 = """}); | |
359 | """ |
|
359 | """ | |
360 |
|
360 | |||
361 | class Javascript(DisplayObject): |
|
361 | class Javascript(DisplayObject): | |
362 |
|
362 | |||
363 | def __init__(self, data=None, url=None, filename=None, lib=None, css=None): |
|
363 | def __init__(self, data=None, url=None, filename=None, lib=None, css=None): | |
364 | """Create a Javascript display object given raw data. |
|
364 | """Create a Javascript display object given raw data. | |
365 |
|
365 | |||
366 | When this object is returned by an expression or passed to the |
|
366 | When this object is returned by an expression or passed to the | |
367 | display function, it will result in the data being displayed |
|
367 | display function, it will result in the data being displayed | |
368 | in the frontend. If the data is a URL, the data will first be |
|
368 | in the frontend. If the data is a URL, the data will first be | |
369 | downloaded and then displayed. |
|
369 | downloaded and then displayed. | |
370 |
|
370 | |||
371 | In the Notebook, the containing element will be available as `element`, |
|
371 | In the Notebook, the containing element will be available as `element`, | |
372 | and jQuery will be available. The output area starts hidden, so if |
|
372 | and jQuery will be available. The output area starts hidden, so if | |
373 | the js appends content to `element` that should be visible, then |
|
373 | the js appends content to `element` that should be visible, then | |
374 | it must call `container.show()` to unhide the area. |
|
374 | it must call `container.show()` to unhide the area. | |
375 |
|
375 | |||
376 | Parameters |
|
376 | Parameters | |
377 | ---------- |
|
377 | ---------- | |
378 | data : unicode, str or bytes |
|
378 | data : unicode, str or bytes | |
379 | The Javascript source code or a URL to download it from. |
|
379 | The Javascript source code or a URL to download it from. | |
380 | url : unicode |
|
380 | url : unicode | |
381 | A URL to download the data from. |
|
381 | A URL to download the data from. | |
382 | filename : unicode |
|
382 | filename : unicode | |
383 | Path to a local file to load the data from. |
|
383 | Path to a local file to load the data from. | |
384 | lib : list or str |
|
384 | lib : list or str | |
385 | A sequence of Javascript library URLs to load asynchronously before |
|
385 | A sequence of Javascript library URLs to load asynchronously before | |
386 | running the source code. The full URLs of the libraries should |
|
386 | running the source code. The full URLs of the libraries should | |
387 | be given. A single Javascript library URL can also be given as a |
|
387 | be given. A single Javascript library URL can also be given as a | |
388 | string. |
|
388 | string. | |
389 | css: : list or str |
|
389 | css: : list or str | |
390 | A sequence of css files to load before running the source code. |
|
390 | A sequence of css files to load before running the source code. | |
391 | The full URLs of the css files should be give. A single css URL |
|
391 | The full URLs of the css files should be give. A single css URL | |
392 | can also be given as a string. |
|
392 | can also be given as a string. | |
393 | """ |
|
393 | """ | |
394 | if isinstance(lib, basestring): |
|
394 | if isinstance(lib, basestring): | |
395 | lib = [lib] |
|
395 | lib = [lib] | |
396 | elif lib is None: |
|
396 | elif lib is None: | |
397 | lib = [] |
|
397 | lib = [] | |
398 | if isinstance(css, basestring): |
|
398 | if isinstance(css, basestring): | |
399 | css = [css] |
|
399 | css = [css] | |
400 | elif css is None: |
|
400 | elif css is None: | |
401 | css = [] |
|
401 | css = [] | |
402 | if not isinstance(lib, (list,tuple)): |
|
402 | if not isinstance(lib, (list,tuple)): | |
403 | raise TypeError('expected sequence, got: %r' % lib) |
|
403 | raise TypeError('expected sequence, got: %r' % lib) | |
404 | if not isinstance(css, (list,tuple)): |
|
404 | if not isinstance(css, (list,tuple)): | |
405 | raise TypeError('expected sequence, got: %r' % css) |
|
405 | raise TypeError('expected sequence, got: %r' % css) | |
406 | self.lib = lib |
|
406 | self.lib = lib | |
407 | self.css = css |
|
407 | self.css = css | |
408 | super(Javascript, self).__init__(data=data, url=url, filename=filename) |
|
408 | super(Javascript, self).__init__(data=data, url=url, filename=filename) | |
409 |
|
409 | |||
410 | def _repr_javascript_(self): |
|
410 | def _repr_javascript_(self): | |
411 | r = '' |
|
411 | r = '' | |
412 | for c in self.css: |
|
412 | for c in self.css: | |
413 | r += css_t % c |
|
413 | r += css_t % c | |
414 | for l in self.lib: |
|
414 | for l in self.lib: | |
415 | r += lib_t1 % l |
|
415 | r += lib_t1 % l | |
416 | r += self.data |
|
416 | r += self.data | |
417 | r += lib_t2*len(self.lib) |
|
417 | r += lib_t2*len(self.lib) | |
418 | return r |
|
418 | return r | |
419 |
|
419 | |||
420 |
|
420 | |||
421 | class Image(DisplayObject): |
|
421 | class Image(DisplayObject): | |
422 |
|
422 | |||
423 | _read_flags = 'rb' |
|
423 | _read_flags = 'rb' | |
424 |
|
424 | |||
425 | def __init__(self, data=None, url=None, filename=None, format=u'png', embed=None): |
|
425 | def __init__(self, data=None, url=None, filename=None, format=u'png', embed=None): | |
426 | """Create a display an PNG/JPEG image given raw data. |
|
426 | """Create a display an PNG/JPEG image given raw data. | |
427 |
|
427 | |||
428 | When this object is returned by an expression or passed to the |
|
428 | When this object is returned by an expression or passed to the | |
429 | display function, it will result in the image being displayed |
|
429 | display function, it will result in the image being displayed | |
430 | in the frontend. |
|
430 | in the frontend. | |
431 |
|
431 | |||
432 | Parameters |
|
432 | Parameters | |
433 | ---------- |
|
433 | ---------- | |
434 | data : unicode, str or bytes |
|
434 | data : unicode, str or bytes | |
435 | The raw data or a URL to download the data from. |
|
435 | The raw data or a URL to download the data from. | |
436 | url : unicode |
|
436 | url : unicode | |
437 | A URL to download the data from. |
|
437 | A URL to download the data from. | |
438 | filename : unicode |
|
438 | filename : unicode | |
439 | Path to a local file to load the data from. |
|
439 | Path to a local file to load the data from. | |
440 | format : unicode |
|
440 | format : unicode | |
441 | The format of the image data (png/jpeg/jpg). If a filename or URL is given |
|
441 | The format of the image data (png/jpeg/jpg). If a filename or URL is given | |
442 | for format will be inferred from the filename extension. |
|
442 | for format will be inferred from the filename extension. | |
443 | embed : bool |
|
443 | embed : bool | |
444 | Should the image data be embedded using a data URI (True) or be |
|
444 | Should the image data be embedded using a data URI (True) or be | |
445 | loaded using an <img> tag. Set this to True if you want the image |
|
445 | loaded using an <img> tag. Set this to True if you want the image | |
446 | to be viewable later with no internet connection in the notebook. |
|
446 | to be viewable later with no internet connection in the notebook. | |
447 |
|
447 | |||
448 | Default is `True`, unless the keyword argument `url` is set, then |
|
448 | Default is `True`, unless the keyword argument `url` is set, then | |
449 | default value is `False`. |
|
449 | default value is `False`. | |
450 |
|
450 | |||
451 | Note that QtConsole is not able to display images if `embed` is set to `False` |
|
451 | Note that QtConsole is not able to display images if `embed` is set to `False` | |
452 |
|
452 | |||
453 | Examples |
|
453 | Examples | |
454 | -------- |
|
454 | -------- | |
455 |
# embed implicit |
|
455 | # embed implicitly True, works in qtconsole and notebook | |
456 | Image('http://www.google.fr/images/srpr/logo3w.png') |
|
456 | Image('http://www.google.fr/images/srpr/logo3w.png') | |
457 |
|
457 | |||
458 |
# embed implicit |
|
458 | # embed implicitly False, does not works in qtconsole but works in notebook if | |
459 |
# internet conne |
|
459 | # internet connection available | |
460 | Image(url='http://www.google.fr/images/srpr/logo3w.png') |
|
460 | Image(url='http://www.google.fr/images/srpr/logo3w.png') | |
461 |
|
461 | |||
462 | """ |
|
462 | """ | |
463 | if filename is not None: |
|
463 | if filename is not None: | |
464 | ext = self._find_ext(filename) |
|
464 | ext = self._find_ext(filename) | |
465 | elif url is not None: |
|
465 | elif url is not None: | |
466 | ext = self._find_ext(url) |
|
466 | ext = self._find_ext(url) | |
467 | elif data.startswith('http'): |
|
467 | elif data.startswith('http'): | |
468 | ext = self._find_ext(data) |
|
468 | ext = self._find_ext(data) | |
469 | else: |
|
469 | else: | |
470 | ext = None |
|
470 | ext = None | |
471 | if ext is not None: |
|
471 | if ext is not None: | |
472 | if ext == u'jpg' or ext == u'jpeg': |
|
472 | if ext == u'jpg' or ext == u'jpeg': | |
473 | format = u'jpeg' |
|
473 | format = u'jpeg' | |
474 | if ext == u'png': |
|
474 | if ext == u'png': | |
475 | format = u'png' |
|
475 | format = u'png' | |
476 | self.format = unicode(format).lower() |
|
476 | self.format = unicode(format).lower() | |
477 | self.embed = embed if embed is not None else (url is None) |
|
477 | self.embed = embed if embed is not None else (url is None) | |
478 | super(Image, self).__init__(data=data, url=url, filename=filename) |
|
478 | super(Image, self).__init__(data=data, url=url, filename=filename) | |
479 |
|
479 | |||
480 | def reload(self): |
|
480 | def reload(self): | |
481 | """Reload the raw data from file or URL.""" |
|
481 | """Reload the raw data from file or URL.""" | |
482 | if self.embed: |
|
482 | if self.embed: | |
483 | super(Image,self).reload() |
|
483 | super(Image,self).reload() | |
484 |
|
484 | |||
485 | def _repr_html_(self): |
|
485 | def _repr_html_(self): | |
486 | if not self.embed: |
|
486 | if not self.embed: | |
487 | return u'<img src="%s" />' % self.url |
|
487 | return u'<img src="%s" />' % self.url | |
488 |
|
488 | |||
489 | def _repr_png_(self): |
|
489 | def _repr_png_(self): | |
490 | if self.embed and self.format == u'png': |
|
490 | if self.embed and self.format == u'png': | |
491 | return self.data |
|
491 | return self.data | |
492 |
|
492 | |||
493 | def _repr_jpeg_(self): |
|
493 | def _repr_jpeg_(self): | |
494 | if self.embed and (self.format == u'jpeg' or self.format == u'jpg'): |
|
494 | if self.embed and (self.format == u'jpeg' or self.format == u'jpg'): | |
495 | return self.data |
|
495 | return self.data | |
496 |
|
496 | |||
497 | def _find_ext(self, s): |
|
497 | def _find_ext(self, s): | |
498 | return unicode(s.split('.')[-1].lower()) |
|
498 | return unicode(s.split('.')[-1].lower()) | |
499 |
|
499 | |||
500 |
|
500 | |||
501 | def clear_output(stdout=True, stderr=True, other=True): |
|
501 | def clear_output(stdout=True, stderr=True, other=True): | |
502 | """Clear the output of the current cell receiving output. |
|
502 | """Clear the output of the current cell receiving output. | |
503 |
|
503 | |||
504 | Optionally, each of stdout/stderr or other non-stream data (e.g. anything |
|
504 | Optionally, each of stdout/stderr or other non-stream data (e.g. anything | |
505 | produced by display()) can be excluded from the clear event. |
|
505 | produced by display()) can be excluded from the clear event. | |
506 |
|
506 | |||
507 | By default, everything is cleared. |
|
507 | By default, everything is cleared. | |
508 |
|
508 | |||
509 | Parameters |
|
509 | Parameters | |
510 | ---------- |
|
510 | ---------- | |
511 | stdout : bool [default: True] |
|
511 | stdout : bool [default: True] | |
512 | Whether to clear stdout. |
|
512 | Whether to clear stdout. | |
513 | stderr : bool [default: True] |
|
513 | stderr : bool [default: True] | |
514 | Whether to clear stderr. |
|
514 | Whether to clear stderr. | |
515 | other : bool [default: True] |
|
515 | other : bool [default: True] | |
516 | Whether to clear everything else that is not stdout/stderr |
|
516 | Whether to clear everything else that is not stdout/stderr | |
517 | (e.g. figures,images,HTML, any result of display()). |
|
517 | (e.g. figures,images,HTML, any result of display()). | |
518 | """ |
|
518 | """ | |
519 | from IPython.core.interactiveshell import InteractiveShell |
|
519 | from IPython.core.interactiveshell import InteractiveShell | |
520 | if InteractiveShell.initialized(): |
|
520 | if InteractiveShell.initialized(): | |
521 | InteractiveShell.instance().display_pub.clear_output( |
|
521 | InteractiveShell.instance().display_pub.clear_output( | |
522 | stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr, other=other, |
|
522 | stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr, other=other, | |
523 | ) |
|
523 | ) | |
524 | else: |
|
524 | else: | |
525 | from IPython.utils import io |
|
525 | from IPython.utils import io | |
526 | if stdout: |
|
526 | if stdout: | |
527 | print('\033[2K\r', file=io.stdout, end='') |
|
527 | print('\033[2K\r', file=io.stdout, end='') | |
528 | io.stdout.flush() |
|
528 | io.stdout.flush() | |
529 | if stderr: |
|
529 | if stderr: | |
530 | print('\033[2K\r', file=io.stderr, end='') |
|
530 | print('\033[2K\r', file=io.stderr, end='') | |
531 | io.stderr.flush() |
|
531 | io.stderr.flush() | |
532 |
|
532 |
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