Show More
@@ -1,229 +1,232 b'' | |||||
1 | # encoding: utf-8 |
|
1 | # encoding: utf-8 | |
2 | """ |
|
2 | """ | |
3 | IO related utilities. |
|
3 | IO related utilities. | |
4 | """ |
|
4 | """ | |
5 |
|
5 | |||
6 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
6 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
7 | # Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team |
|
7 | # Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team | |
8 | # |
|
8 | # | |
9 | # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in |
|
9 | # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in | |
10 | # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. |
|
10 | # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. | |
11 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
11 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
12 | from __future__ import print_function |
|
12 | from __future__ import print_function | |
13 |
|
13 | |||
14 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
14 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
15 | # Imports |
|
15 | # Imports | |
16 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
16 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | import os |
|
17 | import os | |
18 | import sys |
|
18 | import sys | |
19 | import tempfile |
|
19 | import tempfile | |
20 | from .capture import CapturedIO, capture_output |
|
20 | from .capture import CapturedIO, capture_output | |
21 | from .py3compat import string_types, input |
|
21 | from .py3compat import string_types, input | |
22 |
|
22 | |||
23 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
23 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
24 | # Code |
|
24 | # Code | |
25 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
25 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
26 |
|
26 | |||
27 |
|
27 | |||
28 | class IOStream: |
|
28 | class IOStream: | |
29 |
|
29 | |||
30 | def __init__(self,stream, fallback=None): |
|
30 | def __init__(self,stream, fallback=None): | |
31 | if not hasattr(stream,'write') or not hasattr(stream,'flush'): |
|
31 | if not hasattr(stream,'write') or not hasattr(stream,'flush'): | |
32 | if fallback is not None: |
|
32 | if fallback is not None: | |
33 | stream = fallback |
|
33 | stream = fallback | |
34 | else: |
|
34 | else: | |
35 | raise ValueError("fallback required, but not specified") |
|
35 | raise ValueError("fallback required, but not specified") | |
36 | self.stream = stream |
|
36 | self.stream = stream | |
37 | self._swrite = stream.write |
|
37 | self._swrite = stream.write | |
38 |
|
38 | |||
39 | # clone all methods not overridden: |
|
39 | # clone all methods not overridden: | |
40 | def clone(meth): |
|
40 | def clone(meth): | |
41 | return not hasattr(self, meth) and not meth.startswith('_') |
|
41 | return not hasattr(self, meth) and not meth.startswith('_') | |
42 | for meth in filter(clone, dir(stream)): |
|
42 | for meth in filter(clone, dir(stream)): | |
43 | setattr(self, meth, getattr(stream, meth)) |
|
43 | setattr(self, meth, getattr(stream, meth)) | |
44 |
|
44 | |||
45 | def write(self,data): |
|
45 | def write(self,data): | |
46 | try: |
|
46 | try: | |
47 | self._swrite(data) |
|
47 | self._swrite(data) | |
48 | except: |
|
48 | except: | |
49 | try: |
|
49 | try: | |
50 | # print handles some unicode issues which may trip a plain |
|
50 | # print handles some unicode issues which may trip a plain | |
51 | # write() call. Emulate write() by using an empty end |
|
51 | # write() call. Emulate write() by using an empty end | |
52 | # argument. |
|
52 | # argument. | |
53 | print(data, end='', file=self.stream) |
|
53 | print(data, end='', file=self.stream) | |
54 | except: |
|
54 | except: | |
55 | # if we get here, something is seriously broken. |
|
55 | # if we get here, something is seriously broken. | |
56 | print('ERROR - failed to write data to stream:', self.stream, |
|
56 | print('ERROR - failed to write data to stream:', self.stream, | |
57 | file=sys.stderr) |
|
57 | file=sys.stderr) | |
58 |
|
58 | |||
59 | def writelines(self, lines): |
|
59 | def writelines(self, lines): | |
60 | if isinstance(lines, string_types): |
|
60 | if isinstance(lines, string_types): | |
61 | lines = [lines] |
|
61 | lines = [lines] | |
62 | for line in lines: |
|
62 | for line in lines: | |
63 | self.write(line) |
|
63 | self.write(line) | |
64 |
|
64 | |||
65 | # This class used to have a writeln method, but regular files and streams |
|
65 | # This class used to have a writeln method, but regular files and streams | |
66 | # in Python don't have this method. We need to keep this completely |
|
66 | # in Python don't have this method. We need to keep this completely | |
67 | # compatible so we removed it. |
|
67 | # compatible so we removed it. | |
68 |
|
68 | |||
69 | @property |
|
69 | @property | |
70 | def closed(self): |
|
70 | def closed(self): | |
71 | return self.stream.closed |
|
71 | return self.stream.closed | |
72 |
|
72 | |||
73 | def close(self): |
|
73 | def close(self): | |
74 | pass |
|
74 | pass | |
75 |
|
75 | |||
76 | # setup stdin/stdout/stderr to sys.stdin/sys.stdout/sys.stderr |
|
76 | # setup stdin/stdout/stderr to sys.stdin/sys.stdout/sys.stderr | |
77 | devnull = open(os.devnull, 'a') |
|
77 | devnull = open(os.devnull, 'a') | |
78 | stdin = IOStream(sys.stdin, fallback=devnull) |
|
78 | stdin = IOStream(sys.stdin, fallback=devnull) | |
79 | stdout = IOStream(sys.stdout, fallback=devnull) |
|
79 | stdout = IOStream(sys.stdout, fallback=devnull) | |
80 | stderr = IOStream(sys.stderr, fallback=devnull) |
|
80 | stderr = IOStream(sys.stderr, fallback=devnull) | |
81 |
|
81 | |||
82 | class IOTerm: |
|
82 | class IOTerm: | |
83 | """ Term holds the file or file-like objects for handling I/O operations. |
|
83 | """ Term holds the file or file-like objects for handling I/O operations. | |
84 |
|
84 | |||
85 | These are normally just sys.stdin, sys.stdout and sys.stderr but for |
|
85 | These are normally just sys.stdin, sys.stdout and sys.stderr but for | |
86 | Windows they can can replaced to allow editing the strings before they are |
|
86 | Windows they can can replaced to allow editing the strings before they are | |
87 | displayed.""" |
|
87 | displayed.""" | |
88 |
|
88 | |||
89 | # In the future, having IPython channel all its I/O operations through |
|
89 | # In the future, having IPython channel all its I/O operations through | |
90 | # this class will make it easier to embed it into other environments which |
|
90 | # this class will make it easier to embed it into other environments which | |
91 | # are not a normal terminal (such as a GUI-based shell) |
|
91 | # are not a normal terminal (such as a GUI-based shell) | |
92 | def __init__(self, stdin=None, stdout=None, stderr=None): |
|
92 | def __init__(self, stdin=None, stdout=None, stderr=None): | |
93 | mymodule = sys.modules[__name__] |
|
93 | mymodule = sys.modules[__name__] | |
94 | self.stdin = IOStream(stdin, mymodule.stdin) |
|
94 | self.stdin = IOStream(stdin, mymodule.stdin) | |
95 | self.stdout = IOStream(stdout, mymodule.stdout) |
|
95 | self.stdout = IOStream(stdout, mymodule.stdout) | |
96 | self.stderr = IOStream(stderr, mymodule.stderr) |
|
96 | self.stderr = IOStream(stderr, mymodule.stderr) | |
97 |
|
97 | |||
98 |
|
98 | |||
99 | class Tee(object): |
|
99 | class Tee(object): | |
100 | """A class to duplicate an output stream to stdout/err. |
|
100 | """A class to duplicate an output stream to stdout/err. | |
101 |
|
101 | |||
102 | This works in a manner very similar to the Unix 'tee' command. |
|
102 | This works in a manner very similar to the Unix 'tee' command. | |
103 |
|
103 | |||
104 | When the object is closed or deleted, it closes the original file given to |
|
104 | When the object is closed or deleted, it closes the original file given to | |
105 | it for duplication. |
|
105 | it for duplication. | |
106 | """ |
|
106 | """ | |
107 | # Inspired by: |
|
107 | # Inspired by: | |
108 | # http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2007-May/442737.html |
|
108 | # http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2007-May/442737.html | |
109 |
|
109 | |||
110 | def __init__(self, file_or_name, mode="w", channel='stdout'): |
|
110 | def __init__(self, file_or_name, mode="w", channel='stdout'): | |
111 | """Construct a new Tee object. |
|
111 | """Construct a new Tee object. | |
112 |
|
112 | |||
113 | Parameters |
|
113 | Parameters | |
114 | ---------- |
|
114 | ---------- | |
115 | file_or_name : filename or open filehandle (writable) |
|
115 | file_or_name : filename or open filehandle (writable) | |
116 | File that will be duplicated |
|
116 | File that will be duplicated | |
117 |
|
117 | |||
118 | mode : optional, valid mode for open(). |
|
118 | mode : optional, valid mode for open(). | |
119 | If a filename was give, open with this mode. |
|
119 | If a filename was give, open with this mode. | |
120 |
|
120 | |||
121 | channel : str, one of ['stdout', 'stderr'] |
|
121 | channel : str, one of ['stdout', 'stderr'] | |
122 | """ |
|
122 | """ | |
123 | if channel not in ['stdout', 'stderr']: |
|
123 | if channel not in ['stdout', 'stderr']: | |
124 | raise ValueError('Invalid channel spec %s' % channel) |
|
124 | raise ValueError('Invalid channel spec %s' % channel) | |
125 |
|
125 | |||
126 | if hasattr(file_or_name, 'write') and hasattr(file_or_name, 'seek'): |
|
126 | if hasattr(file_or_name, 'write') and hasattr(file_or_name, 'seek'): | |
127 | self.file = file_or_name |
|
127 | self.file = file_or_name | |
128 | else: |
|
128 | else: | |
129 | self.file = open(file_or_name, mode) |
|
129 | self.file = open(file_or_name, mode) | |
130 | self.channel = channel |
|
130 | self.channel = channel | |
131 | self.ostream = getattr(sys, channel) |
|
131 | self.ostream = getattr(sys, channel) | |
132 | setattr(sys, channel, self) |
|
132 | setattr(sys, channel, self) | |
133 | self._closed = False |
|
133 | self._closed = False | |
134 |
|
134 | |||
135 | def close(self): |
|
135 | def close(self): | |
136 | """Close the file and restore the channel.""" |
|
136 | """Close the file and restore the channel.""" | |
137 | self.flush() |
|
137 | self.flush() | |
138 | setattr(sys, self.channel, self.ostream) |
|
138 | setattr(sys, self.channel, self.ostream) | |
139 | self.file.close() |
|
139 | self.file.close() | |
140 | self._closed = True |
|
140 | self._closed = True | |
141 |
|
141 | |||
142 | def write(self, data): |
|
142 | def write(self, data): | |
143 | """Write data to both channels.""" |
|
143 | """Write data to both channels.""" | |
144 | self.file.write(data) |
|
144 | self.file.write(data) | |
145 | self.ostream.write(data) |
|
145 | self.ostream.write(data) | |
146 | self.ostream.flush() |
|
146 | self.ostream.flush() | |
147 |
|
147 | |||
148 | def flush(self): |
|
148 | def flush(self): | |
149 | """Flush both channels.""" |
|
149 | """Flush both channels.""" | |
150 | self.file.flush() |
|
150 | self.file.flush() | |
151 | self.ostream.flush() |
|
151 | self.ostream.flush() | |
152 |
|
152 | |||
153 | def __del__(self): |
|
153 | def __del__(self): | |
154 | if not self._closed: |
|
154 | if not self._closed: | |
155 | self.close() |
|
155 | self.close() | |
156 |
|
156 | |||
157 |
|
157 | |||
158 | def ask_yes_no(prompt,default=None): |
|
158 | def ask_yes_no(prompt, default=None, interrupt=None): | |
159 | """Asks a question and returns a boolean (y/n) answer. |
|
159 | """Asks a question and returns a boolean (y/n) answer. | |
160 |
|
160 | |||
161 | If default is given (one of 'y','n'), it is used if the user input is |
|
161 | If default is given (one of 'y','n'), it is used if the user input is | |
162 | empty. Otherwise the question is repeated until an answer is given. |
|
162 | empty. If interrupt is given (one of 'y','n'), it is used if the user | |
|
163 | presses Ctrl-C. Otherwise the question is repeated until an answer is | |||
|
164 | given. | |||
163 |
|
165 | |||
164 | An EOF is treated as the default answer. If there is no default, an |
|
166 | An EOF is treated as the default answer. If there is no default, an | |
165 | exception is raised to prevent infinite loops. |
|
167 | exception is raised to prevent infinite loops. | |
166 |
|
168 | |||
167 | Valid answers are: y/yes/n/no (match is not case sensitive).""" |
|
169 | Valid answers are: y/yes/n/no (match is not case sensitive).""" | |
168 |
|
170 | |||
169 | answers = {'y':True,'n':False,'yes':True,'no':False} |
|
171 | answers = {'y':True,'n':False,'yes':True,'no':False} | |
170 | ans = None |
|
172 | ans = None | |
171 | while ans not in answers.keys(): |
|
173 | while ans not in answers.keys(): | |
172 | try: |
|
174 | try: | |
173 | ans = input(prompt+' ').lower() |
|
175 | ans = input(prompt+' ').lower() | |
174 | if not ans: # response was an empty string |
|
176 | if not ans: # response was an empty string | |
175 | ans = default |
|
177 | ans = default | |
176 | except KeyboardInterrupt: |
|
178 | except KeyboardInterrupt: | |
177 |
|
|
179 | if interrupt: | |
|
180 | ans = interrupt | |||
178 | except EOFError: |
|
181 | except EOFError: | |
179 | if default in answers.keys(): |
|
182 | if default in answers.keys(): | |
180 | ans = default |
|
183 | ans = default | |
181 | print() |
|
184 | print() | |
182 | else: |
|
185 | else: | |
183 | raise |
|
186 | raise | |
184 |
|
187 | |||
185 | return answers[ans] |
|
188 | return answers[ans] | |
186 |
|
189 | |||
187 |
|
190 | |||
188 | def temp_pyfile(src, ext='.py'): |
|
191 | def temp_pyfile(src, ext='.py'): | |
189 | """Make a temporary python file, return filename and filehandle. |
|
192 | """Make a temporary python file, return filename and filehandle. | |
190 |
|
193 | |||
191 | Parameters |
|
194 | Parameters | |
192 | ---------- |
|
195 | ---------- | |
193 | src : string or list of strings (no need for ending newlines if list) |
|
196 | src : string or list of strings (no need for ending newlines if list) | |
194 | Source code to be written to the file. |
|
197 | Source code to be written to the file. | |
195 |
|
198 | |||
196 | ext : optional, string |
|
199 | ext : optional, string | |
197 | Extension for the generated file. |
|
200 | Extension for the generated file. | |
198 |
|
201 | |||
199 | Returns |
|
202 | Returns | |
200 | ------- |
|
203 | ------- | |
201 | (filename, open filehandle) |
|
204 | (filename, open filehandle) | |
202 | It is the caller's responsibility to close the open file and unlink it. |
|
205 | It is the caller's responsibility to close the open file and unlink it. | |
203 | """ |
|
206 | """ | |
204 | fname = tempfile.mkstemp(ext)[1] |
|
207 | fname = tempfile.mkstemp(ext)[1] | |
205 | f = open(fname,'w') |
|
208 | f = open(fname,'w') | |
206 | f.write(src) |
|
209 | f.write(src) | |
207 | f.flush() |
|
210 | f.flush() | |
208 | return fname, f |
|
211 | return fname, f | |
209 |
|
212 | |||
210 |
|
213 | |||
211 | def raw_print(*args, **kw): |
|
214 | def raw_print(*args, **kw): | |
212 | """Raw print to sys.__stdout__, otherwise identical interface to print().""" |
|
215 | """Raw print to sys.__stdout__, otherwise identical interface to print().""" | |
213 |
|
216 | |||
214 | print(*args, sep=kw.get('sep', ' '), end=kw.get('end', '\n'), |
|
217 | print(*args, sep=kw.get('sep', ' '), end=kw.get('end', '\n'), | |
215 | file=sys.__stdout__) |
|
218 | file=sys.__stdout__) | |
216 | sys.__stdout__.flush() |
|
219 | sys.__stdout__.flush() | |
217 |
|
220 | |||
218 |
|
221 | |||
219 | def raw_print_err(*args, **kw): |
|
222 | def raw_print_err(*args, **kw): | |
220 | """Raw print to sys.__stderr__, otherwise identical interface to print().""" |
|
223 | """Raw print to sys.__stderr__, otherwise identical interface to print().""" | |
221 |
|
224 | |||
222 | print(*args, sep=kw.get('sep', ' '), end=kw.get('end', '\n'), |
|
225 | print(*args, sep=kw.get('sep', ' '), end=kw.get('end', '\n'), | |
223 | file=sys.__stderr__) |
|
226 | file=sys.__stderr__) | |
224 | sys.__stderr__.flush() |
|
227 | sys.__stderr__.flush() | |
225 |
|
228 | |||
226 |
|
229 | |||
227 | # Short aliases for quick debugging, do NOT use these in production code. |
|
230 | # Short aliases for quick debugging, do NOT use these in production code. | |
228 | rprint = raw_print |
|
231 | rprint = raw_print | |
229 | rprinte = raw_print_err |
|
232 | rprinte = raw_print_err |
General Comments 0
You need to be logged in to leave comments.
Login now