##// END OF EJS Templates
shlex shouldn't parse out comments, closes #1269
Paul Ivanov -
Show More
@@ -1,194 +1,195 b''
1 """Common utilities for the various process_* implementations.
1 """Common utilities for the various process_* implementations.
2
2
3 This file is only meant to be imported by the platform-specific implementations
3 This file is only meant to be imported by the platform-specific implementations
4 of subprocess utilities, and it contains tools that are common to all of them.
4 of subprocess utilities, and it contains tools that are common to all of them.
5 """
5 """
6
6
7 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 # Copyright (C) 2010-2011 The IPython Development Team
8 # Copyright (C) 2010-2011 The IPython Development Team
9 #
9 #
10 # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
10 # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
11 # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
11 # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
12 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13
13
14 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 # Imports
15 # Imports
16 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
16 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17 import subprocess
17 import subprocess
18 import shlex
18 import shlex
19 import sys
19 import sys
20
20
21 from IPython.utils import py3compat
21 from IPython.utils import py3compat
22
22
23 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
23 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
24 # Function definitions
24 # Function definitions
25 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
26
26
27 def read_no_interrupt(p):
27 def read_no_interrupt(p):
28 """Read from a pipe ignoring EINTR errors.
28 """Read from a pipe ignoring EINTR errors.
29
29
30 This is necessary because when reading from pipes with GUI event loops
30 This is necessary because when reading from pipes with GUI event loops
31 running in the background, often interrupts are raised that stop the
31 running in the background, often interrupts are raised that stop the
32 command from completing."""
32 command from completing."""
33 import errno
33 import errno
34
34
35 try:
35 try:
36 return p.read()
36 return p.read()
37 except IOError, err:
37 except IOError, err:
38 if err.errno != errno.EINTR:
38 if err.errno != errno.EINTR:
39 raise
39 raise
40
40
41
41
42 def process_handler(cmd, callback, stderr=subprocess.PIPE):
42 def process_handler(cmd, callback, stderr=subprocess.PIPE):
43 """Open a command in a shell subprocess and execute a callback.
43 """Open a command in a shell subprocess and execute a callback.
44
44
45 This function provides common scaffolding for creating subprocess.Popen()
45 This function provides common scaffolding for creating subprocess.Popen()
46 calls. It creates a Popen object and then calls the callback with it.
46 calls. It creates a Popen object and then calls the callback with it.
47
47
48 Parameters
48 Parameters
49 ----------
49 ----------
50 cmd : str
50 cmd : str
51 A string to be executed with the underlying system shell (by calling
51 A string to be executed with the underlying system shell (by calling
52 :func:`Popen` with ``shell=True``.
52 :func:`Popen` with ``shell=True``.
53
53
54 callback : callable
54 callback : callable
55 A one-argument function that will be called with the Popen object.
55 A one-argument function that will be called with the Popen object.
56
56
57 stderr : file descriptor number, optional
57 stderr : file descriptor number, optional
58 By default this is set to ``subprocess.PIPE``, but you can also pass the
58 By default this is set to ``subprocess.PIPE``, but you can also pass the
59 value ``subprocess.STDOUT`` to force the subprocess' stderr to go into
59 value ``subprocess.STDOUT`` to force the subprocess' stderr to go into
60 the same file descriptor as its stdout. This is useful to read stdout
60 the same file descriptor as its stdout. This is useful to read stdout
61 and stderr combined in the order they are generated.
61 and stderr combined in the order they are generated.
62
62
63 Returns
63 Returns
64 -------
64 -------
65 The return value of the provided callback is returned.
65 The return value of the provided callback is returned.
66 """
66 """
67 sys.stdout.flush()
67 sys.stdout.flush()
68 sys.stderr.flush()
68 sys.stderr.flush()
69 # On win32, close_fds can't be true when using pipes for stdin/out/err
69 # On win32, close_fds can't be true when using pipes for stdin/out/err
70 close_fds = sys.platform != 'win32'
70 close_fds = sys.platform != 'win32'
71 p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True,
71 p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True,
72 stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
72 stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
73 stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
73 stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
74 stderr=stderr,
74 stderr=stderr,
75 close_fds=close_fds)
75 close_fds=close_fds)
76
76
77 try:
77 try:
78 out = callback(p)
78 out = callback(p)
79 except KeyboardInterrupt:
79 except KeyboardInterrupt:
80 print('^C')
80 print('^C')
81 sys.stdout.flush()
81 sys.stdout.flush()
82 sys.stderr.flush()
82 sys.stderr.flush()
83 out = None
83 out = None
84 finally:
84 finally:
85 # Make really sure that we don't leave processes behind, in case the
85 # Make really sure that we don't leave processes behind, in case the
86 # call above raises an exception
86 # call above raises an exception
87 # We start by assuming the subprocess finished (to avoid NameErrors
87 # We start by assuming the subprocess finished (to avoid NameErrors
88 # later depending on the path taken)
88 # later depending on the path taken)
89 if p.returncode is None:
89 if p.returncode is None:
90 try:
90 try:
91 p.terminate()
91 p.terminate()
92 p.poll()
92 p.poll()
93 except OSError:
93 except OSError:
94 pass
94 pass
95 # One last try on our way out
95 # One last try on our way out
96 if p.returncode is None:
96 if p.returncode is None:
97 try:
97 try:
98 p.kill()
98 p.kill()
99 except OSError:
99 except OSError:
100 pass
100 pass
101
101
102 return out
102 return out
103
103
104
104
105 def getoutput(cmd):
105 def getoutput(cmd):
106 """Return standard output of executing cmd in a shell.
106 """Return standard output of executing cmd in a shell.
107
107
108 Accepts the same arguments as os.system().
108 Accepts the same arguments as os.system().
109
109
110 Parameters
110 Parameters
111 ----------
111 ----------
112 cmd : str
112 cmd : str
113 A command to be executed in the system shell.
113 A command to be executed in the system shell.
114
114
115 Returns
115 Returns
116 -------
116 -------
117 stdout : str
117 stdout : str
118 """
118 """
119
119
120 out = process_handler(cmd, lambda p: p.communicate()[0], subprocess.STDOUT)
120 out = process_handler(cmd, lambda p: p.communicate()[0], subprocess.STDOUT)
121 if out is None:
121 if out is None:
122 return ''
122 return ''
123 return py3compat.bytes_to_str(out)
123 return py3compat.bytes_to_str(out)
124
124
125
125
126 def getoutputerror(cmd):
126 def getoutputerror(cmd):
127 """Return (standard output, standard error) of executing cmd in a shell.
127 """Return (standard output, standard error) of executing cmd in a shell.
128
128
129 Accepts the same arguments as os.system().
129 Accepts the same arguments as os.system().
130
130
131 Parameters
131 Parameters
132 ----------
132 ----------
133 cmd : str
133 cmd : str
134 A command to be executed in the system shell.
134 A command to be executed in the system shell.
135
135
136 Returns
136 Returns
137 -------
137 -------
138 stdout : str
138 stdout : str
139 stderr : str
139 stderr : str
140 """
140 """
141
141
142 out_err = process_handler(cmd, lambda p: p.communicate())
142 out_err = process_handler(cmd, lambda p: p.communicate())
143 if out_err is None:
143 if out_err is None:
144 return '', ''
144 return '', ''
145 out, err = out_err
145 out, err = out_err
146 return py3compat.bytes_to_str(out), py3compat.bytes_to_str(err)
146 return py3compat.bytes_to_str(out), py3compat.bytes_to_str(err)
147
147
148
148
149 def arg_split(s, posix=False, strict=True):
149 def arg_split(s, posix=False, strict=True):
150 """Split a command line's arguments in a shell-like manner.
150 """Split a command line's arguments in a shell-like manner.
151
151
152 This is a modified version of the standard library's shlex.split()
152 This is a modified version of the standard library's shlex.split()
153 function, but with a default of posix=False for splitting, so that quotes
153 function, but with a default of posix=False for splitting, so that quotes
154 in inputs are respected.
154 in inputs are respected.
155
155
156 if strict=False, then any errors shlex.split would raise will result in the
156 if strict=False, then any errors shlex.split would raise will result in the
157 unparsed remainder being the last element of the list, rather than raising.
157 unparsed remainder being the last element of the list, rather than raising.
158 This is because we sometimes use arg_split to parse things other than
158 This is because we sometimes use arg_split to parse things other than
159 command-line args.
159 command-line args.
160 """
160 """
161
161
162 # Unfortunately, python's shlex module is buggy with unicode input:
162 # Unfortunately, python's shlex module is buggy with unicode input:
163 # http://bugs.python.org/issue1170
163 # http://bugs.python.org/issue1170
164 # At least encoding the input when it's unicode seems to help, but there
164 # At least encoding the input when it's unicode seems to help, but there
165 # may be more problems lurking. Apparently this is fixed in python3.
165 # may be more problems lurking. Apparently this is fixed in python3.
166 is_unicode = False
166 is_unicode = False
167 if (not py3compat.PY3) and isinstance(s, unicode):
167 if (not py3compat.PY3) and isinstance(s, unicode):
168 is_unicode = True
168 is_unicode = True
169 s = s.encode('utf-8')
169 s = s.encode('utf-8')
170 lex = shlex.shlex(s, posix=posix)
170 lex = shlex.shlex(s, posix=posix)
171 lex.whitespace_split = True
171 lex.whitespace_split = True
172 # Extract tokens, ensuring that things like leaving open quotes
172 # Extract tokens, ensuring that things like leaving open quotes
173 # does not cause this to raise. This is important, because we
173 # does not cause this to raise. This is important, because we
174 # sometimes pass Python source through this (e.g. %timeit f(" ")),
174 # sometimes pass Python source through this (e.g. %timeit f(" ")),
175 # and it shouldn't raise an exception.
175 # and it shouldn't raise an exception.
176 # It may be a bad idea to parse things that are not command-line args
176 # It may be a bad idea to parse things that are not command-line args
177 # through this function, but we do, so let's be safe about it.
177 # through this function, but we do, so let's be safe about it.
178 lex.commenters='' #fix for GH-1269
178 tokens = []
179 tokens = []
179 while True:
180 while True:
180 try:
181 try:
181 tokens.append(lex.next())
182 tokens.append(lex.next())
182 except StopIteration:
183 except StopIteration:
183 break
184 break
184 except ValueError:
185 except ValueError:
185 if strict:
186 if strict:
186 raise
187 raise
187 # couldn't parse, get remaining blob as last token
188 # couldn't parse, get remaining blob as last token
188 tokens.append(lex.token)
189 tokens.append(lex.token)
189 break
190 break
190
191
191 if is_unicode:
192 if is_unicode:
192 # Convert the tokens back to unicode.
193 # Convert the tokens back to unicode.
193 tokens = [x.decode('utf-8') for x in tokens]
194 tokens = [x.decode('utf-8') for x in tokens]
194 return tokens
195 return tokens
General Comments 0
You need to be logged in to leave comments. Login now