Show More
@@ -1,270 +1,274 b'' | |||||
1 | # encoding: utf-8 |
|
1 | # encoding: utf-8 | |
2 | """ |
|
2 | """ | |
3 | An embedded IPython shell. |
|
3 | An embedded IPython shell. | |
4 |
|
4 | |||
5 | Authors: |
|
5 | Authors: | |
6 |
|
6 | |||
7 | * Brian Granger |
|
7 | * Brian Granger | |
8 | * Fernando Perez |
|
8 | * Fernando Perez | |
9 |
|
9 | |||
10 | Notes |
|
10 | Notes | |
11 | ----- |
|
11 | ----- | |
12 | """ |
|
12 | """ | |
13 |
|
13 | |||
14 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
14 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
15 | # Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team |
|
15 | # Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team | |
16 | # |
|
16 | # | |
17 | # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in |
|
17 | # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in | |
18 | # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. |
|
18 | # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. | |
19 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
19 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
20 |
|
20 | |||
21 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
21 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
22 | # Imports |
|
22 | # Imports | |
23 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
23 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
24 |
|
24 | |||
25 | from __future__ import with_statement |
|
25 | from __future__ import with_statement | |
26 | import __main__ |
|
26 | import __main__ | |
27 |
|
27 | |||
28 | import sys |
|
28 | import sys | |
29 | try: |
|
29 | try: | |
30 | from contextlib import nested |
|
30 | from contextlib import nested | |
31 | except: |
|
31 | except: | |
32 | from IPython.utils.nested_context import nested |
|
32 | from IPython.utils.nested_context import nested | |
33 | import warnings |
|
33 | import warnings | |
34 |
|
34 | |||
35 | from IPython.core import ultratb |
|
35 | from IPython.core import ultratb | |
36 | from IPython.frontend.terminal.interactiveshell import TerminalInteractiveShell |
|
36 | from IPython.frontend.terminal.interactiveshell import TerminalInteractiveShell | |
37 | from IPython.frontend.terminal.ipapp import load_default_config |
|
37 | from IPython.frontend.terminal.ipapp import load_default_config | |
38 |
|
38 | |||
39 | from IPython.utils.traitlets import Bool, CBool, Unicode |
|
39 | from IPython.utils.traitlets import Bool, CBool, Unicode | |
40 | from IPython.utils.io import ask_yes_no |
|
40 | from IPython.utils.io import ask_yes_no | |
41 |
|
41 | |||
42 |
|
42 | |||
43 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
43 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
44 | # Classes and functions |
|
44 | # Classes and functions | |
45 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
45 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
46 |
|
46 | |||
47 | # This is an additional magic that is exposed in embedded shells. |
|
47 | # This is an additional magic that is exposed in embedded shells. | |
48 | def kill_embedded(self,parameter_s=''): |
|
48 | def kill_embedded(self,parameter_s=''): | |
49 | """%kill_embedded : deactivate for good the current embedded IPython. |
|
49 | """%kill_embedded : deactivate for good the current embedded IPython. | |
50 |
|
50 | |||
51 | This function (after asking for confirmation) sets an internal flag so that |
|
51 | This function (after asking for confirmation) sets an internal flag so that | |
52 | an embedded IPython will never activate again. This is useful to |
|
52 | an embedded IPython will never activate again. This is useful to | |
53 | permanently disable a shell that is being called inside a loop: once you've |
|
53 | permanently disable a shell that is being called inside a loop: once you've | |
54 | figured out what you needed from it, you may then kill it and the program |
|
54 | figured out what you needed from it, you may then kill it and the program | |
55 | will then continue to run without the interactive shell interfering again. |
|
55 | will then continue to run without the interactive shell interfering again. | |
56 | """ |
|
56 | """ | |
57 |
|
57 | |||
58 | kill = ask_yes_no("Are you sure you want to kill this embedded instance " |
|
58 | kill = ask_yes_no("Are you sure you want to kill this embedded instance " | |
59 | "(y/n)? [y/N] ",'n') |
|
59 | "(y/n)? [y/N] ",'n') | |
60 | if kill: |
|
60 | if kill: | |
61 | self.embedded_active = False |
|
61 | self.embedded_active = False | |
62 | print "This embedded IPython will not reactivate anymore once you exit." |
|
62 | print "This embedded IPython will not reactivate anymore once you exit." | |
63 |
|
63 | |||
64 |
|
64 | |||
65 | class InteractiveShellEmbed(TerminalInteractiveShell): |
|
65 | class InteractiveShellEmbed(TerminalInteractiveShell): | |
66 |
|
66 | |||
67 | dummy_mode = Bool(False) |
|
67 | dummy_mode = Bool(False) | |
68 | exit_msg = Unicode('') |
|
68 | exit_msg = Unicode('') | |
69 | embedded = CBool(True) |
|
69 | embedded = CBool(True) | |
70 | embedded_active = CBool(True) |
|
70 | embedded_active = CBool(True) | |
71 | # Like the base class display_banner is not configurable, but here it |
|
71 | # Like the base class display_banner is not configurable, but here it | |
72 | # is True by default. |
|
72 | # is True by default. | |
73 | display_banner = CBool(True) |
|
73 | display_banner = CBool(True) | |
74 |
|
74 | |||
75 | def __init__(self, config=None, ipython_dir=None, user_ns=None, |
|
75 | def __init__(self, config=None, ipython_dir=None, user_ns=None, | |
76 | user_module=None, custom_exceptions=((),None), |
|
76 | user_module=None, custom_exceptions=((),None), | |
77 | usage=None, banner1=None, banner2=None, |
|
77 | usage=None, banner1=None, banner2=None, | |
78 | display_banner=None, exit_msg=u''): |
|
78 | display_banner=None, exit_msg=u'', user_global_ns=None): | |
|
79 | ||||
|
80 | if user_global_ns is not None: | |||
|
81 | warnings.warn("user_global_ns has been replaced by user_module. The\ | |||
|
82 | parameter will be ignored.", DeprecationWarning) | |||
79 |
|
83 | |||
80 | super(InteractiveShellEmbed,self).__init__( |
|
84 | super(InteractiveShellEmbed,self).__init__( | |
81 | config=config, ipython_dir=ipython_dir, user_ns=user_ns, |
|
85 | config=config, ipython_dir=ipython_dir, user_ns=user_ns, | |
82 | user_module=user_module, custom_exceptions=custom_exceptions, |
|
86 | user_module=user_module, custom_exceptions=custom_exceptions, | |
83 | usage=usage, banner1=banner1, banner2=banner2, |
|
87 | usage=usage, banner1=banner1, banner2=banner2, | |
84 | display_banner=display_banner |
|
88 | display_banner=display_banner | |
85 | ) |
|
89 | ) | |
86 |
|
90 | |||
87 | self.exit_msg = exit_msg |
|
91 | self.exit_msg = exit_msg | |
88 | self.define_magic("kill_embedded", kill_embedded) |
|
92 | self.define_magic("kill_embedded", kill_embedded) | |
89 |
|
93 | |||
90 | # don't use the ipython crash handler so that user exceptions aren't |
|
94 | # don't use the ipython crash handler so that user exceptions aren't | |
91 | # trapped |
|
95 | # trapped | |
92 | sys.excepthook = ultratb.FormattedTB(color_scheme=self.colors, |
|
96 | sys.excepthook = ultratb.FormattedTB(color_scheme=self.colors, | |
93 | mode=self.xmode, |
|
97 | mode=self.xmode, | |
94 | call_pdb=self.pdb) |
|
98 | call_pdb=self.pdb) | |
95 |
|
99 | |||
96 | def init_sys_modules(self): |
|
100 | def init_sys_modules(self): | |
97 | pass |
|
101 | pass | |
98 |
|
102 | |||
99 | def __call__(self, header='', local_ns=None, module=None, dummy=None, |
|
103 | def __call__(self, header='', local_ns=None, module=None, dummy=None, | |
100 | stack_depth=1, global_ns=None): |
|
104 | stack_depth=1, global_ns=None): | |
101 | """Activate the interactive interpreter. |
|
105 | """Activate the interactive interpreter. | |
102 |
|
106 | |||
103 | __call__(self,header='',local_ns=None,global_ns,dummy=None) -> Start |
|
107 | __call__(self,header='',local_ns=None,global_ns,dummy=None) -> Start | |
104 | the interpreter shell with the given local and global namespaces, and |
|
108 | the interpreter shell with the given local and global namespaces, and | |
105 | optionally print a header string at startup. |
|
109 | optionally print a header string at startup. | |
106 |
|
110 | |||
107 | The shell can be globally activated/deactivated using the |
|
111 | The shell can be globally activated/deactivated using the | |
108 | set/get_dummy_mode methods. This allows you to turn off a shell used |
|
112 | set/get_dummy_mode methods. This allows you to turn off a shell used | |
109 | for debugging globally. |
|
113 | for debugging globally. | |
110 |
|
114 | |||
111 | However, *each* time you call the shell you can override the current |
|
115 | However, *each* time you call the shell you can override the current | |
112 | state of dummy_mode with the optional keyword parameter 'dummy'. For |
|
116 | state of dummy_mode with the optional keyword parameter 'dummy'. For | |
113 | example, if you set dummy mode on with IPShell.set_dummy_mode(1), you |
|
117 | example, if you set dummy mode on with IPShell.set_dummy_mode(1), you | |
114 | can still have a specific call work by making it as IPShell(dummy=0). |
|
118 | can still have a specific call work by making it as IPShell(dummy=0). | |
115 |
|
119 | |||
116 | The optional keyword parameter dummy controls whether the call |
|
120 | The optional keyword parameter dummy controls whether the call | |
117 | actually does anything. |
|
121 | actually does anything. | |
118 | """ |
|
122 | """ | |
119 |
|
123 | |||
120 | # If the user has turned it off, go away |
|
124 | # If the user has turned it off, go away | |
121 | if not self.embedded_active: |
|
125 | if not self.embedded_active: | |
122 | return |
|
126 | return | |
123 |
|
127 | |||
124 | # Normal exits from interactive mode set this flag, so the shell can't |
|
128 | # Normal exits from interactive mode set this flag, so the shell can't | |
125 | # re-enter (it checks this variable at the start of interactive mode). |
|
129 | # re-enter (it checks this variable at the start of interactive mode). | |
126 | self.exit_now = False |
|
130 | self.exit_now = False | |
127 |
|
131 | |||
128 | # Allow the dummy parameter to override the global __dummy_mode |
|
132 | # Allow the dummy parameter to override the global __dummy_mode | |
129 | if dummy or (dummy != 0 and self.dummy_mode): |
|
133 | if dummy or (dummy != 0 and self.dummy_mode): | |
130 | return |
|
134 | return | |
131 |
|
135 | |||
132 | if self.has_readline: |
|
136 | if self.has_readline: | |
133 | self.set_readline_completer() |
|
137 | self.set_readline_completer() | |
134 |
|
138 | |||
135 | # self.banner is auto computed |
|
139 | # self.banner is auto computed | |
136 | if header: |
|
140 | if header: | |
137 | self.old_banner2 = self.banner2 |
|
141 | self.old_banner2 = self.banner2 | |
138 | self.banner2 = self.banner2 + '\n' + header + '\n' |
|
142 | self.banner2 = self.banner2 + '\n' + header + '\n' | |
139 | else: |
|
143 | else: | |
140 | self.old_banner2 = '' |
|
144 | self.old_banner2 = '' | |
141 |
|
145 | |||
142 | # Call the embedding code with a stack depth of 1 so it can skip over |
|
146 | # Call the embedding code with a stack depth of 1 so it can skip over | |
143 | # our call and get the original caller's namespaces. |
|
147 | # our call and get the original caller's namespaces. | |
144 | self.mainloop(local_ns, module, stack_depth=stack_depth, global_ns=global_ns) |
|
148 | self.mainloop(local_ns, module, stack_depth=stack_depth, global_ns=global_ns) | |
145 |
|
149 | |||
146 | self.banner2 = self.old_banner2 |
|
150 | self.banner2 = self.old_banner2 | |
147 |
|
151 | |||
148 | if self.exit_msg is not None: |
|
152 | if self.exit_msg is not None: | |
149 | print self.exit_msg |
|
153 | print self.exit_msg | |
150 |
|
154 | |||
151 | def mainloop(self, local_ns=None, module=None, stack_depth=0, |
|
155 | def mainloop(self, local_ns=None, module=None, stack_depth=0, | |
152 | display_banner=None, global_ns=None): |
|
156 | display_banner=None, global_ns=None): | |
153 | """Embeds IPython into a running python program. |
|
157 | """Embeds IPython into a running python program. | |
154 |
|
158 | |||
155 | Input: |
|
159 | Input: | |
156 |
|
160 | |||
157 | - header: An optional header message can be specified. |
|
161 | - header: An optional header message can be specified. | |
158 |
|
162 | |||
159 | - local_ns, global_ns: working namespaces. If given as None, the |
|
163 | - local_ns, global_ns: working namespaces. If given as None, the | |
160 | IPython-initialized one is updated with __main__.__dict__, so that |
|
164 | IPython-initialized one is updated with __main__.__dict__, so that | |
161 | program variables become visible but user-specific configuration |
|
165 | program variables become visible but user-specific configuration | |
162 | remains possible. |
|
166 | remains possible. | |
163 |
|
167 | |||
164 | - stack_depth: specifies how many levels in the stack to go to |
|
168 | - stack_depth: specifies how many levels in the stack to go to | |
165 | looking for namespaces (when local_ns and global_ns are None). This |
|
169 | looking for namespaces (when local_ns and global_ns are None). This | |
166 | allows an intermediate caller to make sure that this function gets |
|
170 | allows an intermediate caller to make sure that this function gets | |
167 | the namespace from the intended level in the stack. By default (0) |
|
171 | the namespace from the intended level in the stack. By default (0) | |
168 | it will get its locals and globals from the immediate caller. |
|
172 | it will get its locals and globals from the immediate caller. | |
169 |
|
173 | |||
170 | Warning: it's possible to use this in a program which is being run by |
|
174 | Warning: it's possible to use this in a program which is being run by | |
171 | IPython itself (via %run), but some funny things will happen (a few |
|
175 | IPython itself (via %run), but some funny things will happen (a few | |
172 | globals get overwritten). In the future this will be cleaned up, as |
|
176 | globals get overwritten). In the future this will be cleaned up, as | |
173 | there is no fundamental reason why it can't work perfectly.""" |
|
177 | there is no fundamental reason why it can't work perfectly.""" | |
174 |
|
178 | |||
175 | if (global_ns is not None) and (module is None): |
|
179 | if (global_ns is not None) and (module is None): | |
176 | class DummyMod(object): |
|
180 | class DummyMod(object): | |
177 | """A dummy module object for embedded IPython.""" |
|
181 | """A dummy module object for embedded IPython.""" | |
178 | pass |
|
182 | pass | |
179 | warnings.warn("global_ns is deprecated, use module instead.", DeprecationWarning) |
|
183 | warnings.warn("global_ns is deprecated, use module instead.", DeprecationWarning) | |
180 | module = DummyMod() |
|
184 | module = DummyMod() | |
181 | module.__dict__ = global_ns |
|
185 | module.__dict__ = global_ns | |
182 |
|
186 | |||
183 | # Get locals and globals from caller |
|
187 | # Get locals and globals from caller | |
184 | if (local_ns is None or module is None) and self.default_user_namespaces: |
|
188 | if (local_ns is None or module is None) and self.default_user_namespaces: | |
185 | call_frame = sys._getframe(stack_depth).f_back |
|
189 | call_frame = sys._getframe(stack_depth).f_back | |
186 |
|
190 | |||
187 | if local_ns is None: |
|
191 | if local_ns is None: | |
188 | local_ns = call_frame.f_locals |
|
192 | local_ns = call_frame.f_locals | |
189 | if module is None: |
|
193 | if module is None: | |
190 | global_ns = call_frame.f_globals |
|
194 | global_ns = call_frame.f_globals | |
191 | module = sys.modules[global_ns['__name__']] |
|
195 | module = sys.modules[global_ns['__name__']] | |
192 |
|
196 | |||
193 | # Save original namespace and module so we can restore them after |
|
197 | # Save original namespace and module so we can restore them after | |
194 | # embedding; otherwise the shell doesn't shut down correctly. |
|
198 | # embedding; otherwise the shell doesn't shut down correctly. | |
195 | orig_user_module = self.user_module |
|
199 | orig_user_module = self.user_module | |
196 | orig_user_ns = self.user_ns |
|
200 | orig_user_ns = self.user_ns | |
197 |
|
201 | |||
198 | # Update namespaces and fire up interpreter |
|
202 | # Update namespaces and fire up interpreter | |
199 |
|
203 | |||
200 | # The global one is easy, we can just throw it in |
|
204 | # The global one is easy, we can just throw it in | |
201 | if module is not None: |
|
205 | if module is not None: | |
202 | self.user_module = module |
|
206 | self.user_module = module | |
203 |
|
207 | |||
204 | # But the user/local one is tricky: ipython needs it to store internal |
|
208 | # But the user/local one is tricky: ipython needs it to store internal | |
205 | # data, but we also need the locals. We'll throw our hidden variables |
|
209 | # data, but we also need the locals. We'll throw our hidden variables | |
206 | # like _ih and get_ipython() into the local namespace, but delete them |
|
210 | # like _ih and get_ipython() into the local namespace, but delete them | |
207 | # later. |
|
211 | # later. | |
208 | if local_ns is not None: |
|
212 | if local_ns is not None: | |
209 | self.user_ns = local_ns |
|
213 | self.user_ns = local_ns | |
210 | self.init_user_ns() |
|
214 | self.init_user_ns() | |
211 |
|
215 | |||
212 | # Patch for global embedding to make sure that things don't overwrite |
|
216 | # Patch for global embedding to make sure that things don't overwrite | |
213 | # user globals accidentally. Thanks to Richard <rxe@renre-europe.com> |
|
217 | # user globals accidentally. Thanks to Richard <rxe@renre-europe.com> | |
214 | # FIXME. Test this a bit more carefully (the if.. is new) |
|
218 | # FIXME. Test this a bit more carefully (the if.. is new) | |
215 | # N.B. This can't now ever be called. Not sure what it was for. |
|
219 | # N.B. This can't now ever be called. Not sure what it was for. | |
216 | # And now, since it wasn't called in the previous version, I'm |
|
220 | # And now, since it wasn't called in the previous version, I'm | |
217 | # commenting out these lines so they can't be called with my new changes |
|
221 | # commenting out these lines so they can't be called with my new changes | |
218 | # --TK, 2011-12-10 |
|
222 | # --TK, 2011-12-10 | |
219 | #if local_ns is None and module is None: |
|
223 | #if local_ns is None and module is None: | |
220 | # self.user_global_ns.update(__main__.__dict__) |
|
224 | # self.user_global_ns.update(__main__.__dict__) | |
221 |
|
225 | |||
222 | # make sure the tab-completer has the correct frame information, so it |
|
226 | # make sure the tab-completer has the correct frame information, so it | |
223 | # actually completes using the frame's locals/globals |
|
227 | # actually completes using the frame's locals/globals | |
224 | self.set_completer_frame() |
|
228 | self.set_completer_frame() | |
225 |
|
229 | |||
226 | with nested(self.builtin_trap, self.display_trap): |
|
230 | with nested(self.builtin_trap, self.display_trap): | |
227 | self.interact(display_banner=display_banner) |
|
231 | self.interact(display_banner=display_banner) | |
228 |
|
232 | |||
229 | # now, purge out the local namespace of IPython's hidden variables. |
|
233 | # now, purge out the local namespace of IPython's hidden variables. | |
230 | if local_ns is not None: |
|
234 | if local_ns is not None: | |
231 | for name in self.user_ns_hidden: |
|
235 | for name in self.user_ns_hidden: | |
232 | local_ns.pop(name, None) |
|
236 | local_ns.pop(name, None) | |
233 |
|
237 | |||
234 | # Restore original namespace so shell can shut down when we exit. |
|
238 | # Restore original namespace so shell can shut down when we exit. | |
235 | self.user_module = orig_user_module |
|
239 | self.user_module = orig_user_module | |
236 | self.user_ns = orig_user_ns |
|
240 | self.user_ns = orig_user_ns | |
237 |
|
241 | |||
238 | _embedded_shell = None |
|
242 | _embedded_shell = None | |
239 |
|
243 | |||
240 |
|
244 | |||
241 | def embed(**kwargs): |
|
245 | def embed(**kwargs): | |
242 | """Call this to embed IPython at the current point in your program. |
|
246 | """Call this to embed IPython at the current point in your program. | |
243 |
|
247 | |||
244 | The first invocation of this will create an :class:`InteractiveShellEmbed` |
|
248 | The first invocation of this will create an :class:`InteractiveShellEmbed` | |
245 | instance and then call it. Consecutive calls just call the already |
|
249 | instance and then call it. Consecutive calls just call the already | |
246 | created instance. |
|
250 | created instance. | |
247 |
|
251 | |||
248 | Here is a simple example:: |
|
252 | Here is a simple example:: | |
249 |
|
253 | |||
250 | from IPython import embed |
|
254 | from IPython import embed | |
251 | a = 10 |
|
255 | a = 10 | |
252 | b = 20 |
|
256 | b = 20 | |
253 | embed('First time') |
|
257 | embed('First time') | |
254 | c = 30 |
|
258 | c = 30 | |
255 | d = 40 |
|
259 | d = 40 | |
256 | embed |
|
260 | embed | |
257 |
|
261 | |||
258 | Full customization can be done by passing a :class:`Struct` in as the |
|
262 | Full customization can be done by passing a :class:`Struct` in as the | |
259 | config argument. |
|
263 | config argument. | |
260 | """ |
|
264 | """ | |
261 | config = kwargs.get('config') |
|
265 | config = kwargs.get('config') | |
262 | header = kwargs.pop('header', u'') |
|
266 | header = kwargs.pop('header', u'') | |
263 | if config is None: |
|
267 | if config is None: | |
264 | config = load_default_config() |
|
268 | config = load_default_config() | |
265 | config.InteractiveShellEmbed = config.TerminalInteractiveShell |
|
269 | config.InteractiveShellEmbed = config.TerminalInteractiveShell | |
266 | kwargs['config'] = config |
|
270 | kwargs['config'] = config | |
267 | global _embedded_shell |
|
271 | global _embedded_shell | |
268 | if _embedded_shell is None: |
|
272 | if _embedded_shell is None: | |
269 | _embedded_shell = InteractiveShellEmbed(**kwargs) |
|
273 | _embedded_shell = InteractiveShellEmbed(**kwargs) | |
270 | _embedded_shell(header=header, stack_depth=2) |
|
274 | _embedded_shell(header=header, stack_depth=2) |
General Comments 0
You need to be logged in to leave comments.
Login now