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@@ -1,377 +1,380 b'' | |||||
1 | # encoding: utf-8 |
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1 | # encoding: utf-8 | |
2 | """A base class for objects that are configurable.""" |
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2 | """A base class for objects that are configurable.""" | |
3 |
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3 | |||
4 | # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. |
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4 | # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team. | |
5 | # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. |
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5 | # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License. | |
6 |
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6 | |||
7 | from __future__ import print_function |
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7 | from __future__ import print_function | |
8 |
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8 | |||
9 | import logging |
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9 | import logging | |
10 | from copy import deepcopy |
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10 | from copy import deepcopy | |
11 |
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11 | |||
12 | from .loader import Config, LazyConfigValue |
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12 | from .loader import Config, LazyConfigValue | |
13 | from IPython.utils.traitlets import HasTraits, Instance |
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13 | from IPython.utils.traitlets import HasTraits, Instance | |
14 | from IPython.utils.text import indent, wrap_paragraphs |
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14 | from IPython.utils.text import indent, wrap_paragraphs | |
15 | from IPython.utils.py3compat import iteritems |
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15 | from IPython.utils.py3compat import iteritems | |
16 |
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16 | |||
17 |
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17 | |||
18 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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18 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
19 | # Helper classes for Configurables |
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19 | # Helper classes for Configurables | |
20 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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20 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
21 |
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21 | |||
22 |
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22 | |||
23 | class ConfigurableError(Exception): |
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23 | class ConfigurableError(Exception): | |
24 | pass |
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24 | pass | |
25 |
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25 | |||
26 |
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26 | |||
27 | class MultipleInstanceError(ConfigurableError): |
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27 | class MultipleInstanceError(ConfigurableError): | |
28 | pass |
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28 | pass | |
29 |
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29 | |||
30 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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30 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
31 | # Configurable implementation |
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31 | # Configurable implementation | |
32 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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32 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
33 |
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33 | |||
34 | class Configurable(HasTraits): |
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34 | class Configurable(HasTraits): | |
35 |
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35 | |||
36 | config = Instance(Config, (), {}) |
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36 | config = Instance(Config, (), {}) | |
37 | parent = Instance('IPython.config.configurable.Configurable') |
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37 | parent = Instance('IPython.config.configurable.Configurable') | |
38 |
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38 | |||
39 | def __init__(self, **kwargs): |
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39 | def __init__(self, **kwargs): | |
40 | """Create a configurable given a config config. |
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40 | """Create a configurable given a config config. | |
41 |
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41 | |||
42 | Parameters |
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42 | Parameters | |
43 | ---------- |
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43 | ---------- | |
44 | config : Config |
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44 | config : Config | |
45 | If this is empty, default values are used. If config is a |
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45 | If this is empty, default values are used. If config is a | |
46 | :class:`Config` instance, it will be used to configure the |
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46 | :class:`Config` instance, it will be used to configure the | |
47 | instance. |
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47 | instance. | |
48 | parent : Configurable instance, optional |
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48 | parent : Configurable instance, optional | |
49 | The parent Configurable instance of this object. |
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49 | The parent Configurable instance of this object. | |
50 |
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50 | |||
51 | Notes |
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51 | Notes | |
52 | ----- |
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52 | ----- | |
53 | Subclasses of Configurable must call the :meth:`__init__` method of |
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53 | Subclasses of Configurable must call the :meth:`__init__` method of | |
54 | :class:`Configurable` *before* doing anything else and using |
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54 | :class:`Configurable` *before* doing anything else and using | |
55 | :func:`super`:: |
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55 | :func:`super`:: | |
56 |
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56 | |||
57 | class MyConfigurable(Configurable): |
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57 | class MyConfigurable(Configurable): | |
58 | def __init__(self, config=None): |
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58 | def __init__(self, config=None): | |
59 | super(MyConfigurable, self).__init__(config=config) |
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59 | super(MyConfigurable, self).__init__(config=config) | |
60 | # Then any other code you need to finish initialization. |
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60 | # Then any other code you need to finish initialization. | |
61 |
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61 | |||
62 | This ensures that instances will be configured properly. |
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62 | This ensures that instances will be configured properly. | |
63 | """ |
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63 | """ | |
64 | parent = kwargs.pop('parent', None) |
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64 | parent = kwargs.pop('parent', None) | |
65 | if parent is not None: |
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65 | if parent is not None: | |
66 | # config is implied from parent |
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66 | # config is implied from parent | |
67 | if kwargs.get('config', None) is None: |
|
67 | if kwargs.get('config', None) is None: | |
68 | kwargs['config'] = parent.config |
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68 | kwargs['config'] = parent.config | |
69 | self.parent = parent |
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69 | self.parent = parent | |
70 |
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70 | |||
71 | config = kwargs.pop('config', None) |
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71 | config = kwargs.pop('config', None) | |
72 |
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72 | |||
73 | # load kwarg traits, other than config |
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73 | # load kwarg traits, other than config | |
74 | super(Configurable, self).__init__(**kwargs) |
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74 | super(Configurable, self).__init__(**kwargs) | |
75 |
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75 | |||
76 | # load config |
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76 | # load config | |
77 | if config is not None: |
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77 | if config is not None: | |
78 | # We used to deepcopy, but for now we are trying to just save |
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78 | # We used to deepcopy, but for now we are trying to just save | |
79 | # by reference. This *could* have side effects as all components |
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79 | # by reference. This *could* have side effects as all components | |
80 | # will share config. In fact, I did find such a side effect in |
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80 | # will share config. In fact, I did find such a side effect in | |
81 | # _config_changed below. If a config attribute value was a mutable type |
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81 | # _config_changed below. If a config attribute value was a mutable type | |
82 | # all instances of a component were getting the same copy, effectively |
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82 | # all instances of a component were getting the same copy, effectively | |
83 | # making that a class attribute. |
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83 | # making that a class attribute. | |
84 | # self.config = deepcopy(config) |
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84 | # self.config = deepcopy(config) | |
85 | self.config = config |
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85 | self.config = config | |
86 | else: |
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86 | else: | |
87 | # allow _config_default to return something |
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87 | # allow _config_default to return something | |
88 | self._load_config(self.config) |
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88 | self._load_config(self.config) | |
89 |
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89 | |||
90 | # Ensure explicit kwargs are applied after loading config. |
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90 | # Ensure explicit kwargs are applied after loading config. | |
91 | # This is usually redundant, but ensures config doesn't override |
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91 | # This is usually redundant, but ensures config doesn't override | |
92 | # explicitly assigned values. |
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92 | # explicitly assigned values. | |
93 | for key, value in kwargs.items(): |
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93 | for key, value in kwargs.items(): | |
94 | setattr(self, key, value) |
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94 | setattr(self, key, value) | |
95 |
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95 | |||
96 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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96 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
97 | # Static trait notifiations |
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97 | # Static trait notifiations | |
98 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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98 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
99 |
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99 | |||
100 | @classmethod |
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100 | @classmethod | |
101 | def section_names(cls): |
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101 | def section_names(cls): | |
102 | """return section names as a list""" |
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102 | """return section names as a list""" | |
103 | return [c.__name__ for c in reversed(cls.__mro__) if |
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103 | return [c.__name__ for c in reversed(cls.__mro__) if | |
104 | issubclass(c, Configurable) and issubclass(cls, c) |
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104 | issubclass(c, Configurable) and issubclass(cls, c) | |
105 | ] |
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105 | ] | |
106 |
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106 | |||
107 | def _find_my_config(self, cfg): |
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107 | def _find_my_config(self, cfg): | |
108 | """extract my config from a global Config object |
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108 | """extract my config from a global Config object | |
109 |
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109 | |||
110 | will construct a Config object of only the config values that apply to me |
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110 | will construct a Config object of only the config values that apply to me | |
111 | based on my mro(), as well as those of my parent(s) if they exist. |
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111 | based on my mro(), as well as those of my parent(s) if they exist. | |
112 |
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112 | |||
113 | If I am Bar and my parent is Foo, and their parent is Tim, |
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113 | If I am Bar and my parent is Foo, and their parent is Tim, | |
114 | this will return merge following config sections, in this order:: |
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114 | this will return merge following config sections, in this order:: | |
115 |
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115 | |||
116 | [Bar, Foo.bar, Tim.Foo.Bar] |
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116 | [Bar, Foo.bar, Tim.Foo.Bar] | |
117 |
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117 | |||
118 | With the last item being the highest priority. |
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118 | With the last item being the highest priority. | |
119 | """ |
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119 | """ | |
120 | cfgs = [cfg] |
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120 | cfgs = [cfg] | |
121 | if self.parent: |
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121 | if self.parent: | |
122 | cfgs.append(self.parent._find_my_config(cfg)) |
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122 | cfgs.append(self.parent._find_my_config(cfg)) | |
123 | my_config = Config() |
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123 | my_config = Config() | |
124 | for c in cfgs: |
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124 | for c in cfgs: | |
125 | for sname in self.section_names(): |
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125 | for sname in self.section_names(): | |
126 | # Don't do a blind getattr as that would cause the config to |
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126 | # Don't do a blind getattr as that would cause the config to | |
127 | # dynamically create the section with name Class.__name__. |
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127 | # dynamically create the section with name Class.__name__. | |
128 | if c._has_section(sname): |
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128 | if c._has_section(sname): | |
129 | my_config.merge(c[sname]) |
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129 | my_config.merge(c[sname]) | |
130 | return my_config |
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130 | return my_config | |
131 |
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131 | |||
132 | def _load_config(self, cfg, section_names=None, traits=None): |
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132 | def _load_config(self, cfg, section_names=None, traits=None): | |
133 | """load traits from a Config object""" |
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133 | """load traits from a Config object""" | |
134 |
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134 | |||
135 | if traits is None: |
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135 | if traits is None: | |
136 | traits = self.traits(config=True) |
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136 | traits = self.traits(config=True) | |
137 | if section_names is None: |
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137 | if section_names is None: | |
138 | section_names = self.section_names() |
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138 | section_names = self.section_names() | |
139 |
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139 | |||
140 | my_config = self._find_my_config(cfg) |
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140 | my_config = self._find_my_config(cfg) | |
141 | for name, config_value in iteritems(my_config): |
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141 | ||
142 | if name in traits: |
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142 | # hold trait notifications until after all config has been loaded | |
143 | if isinstance(config_value, LazyConfigValue): |
|
143 | with self.delay_trait_notifications(): | |
144 | # ConfigValue is a wrapper for using append / update on containers |
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144 | for name, config_value in iteritems(my_config): | |
145 | # without having to copy the |
|
145 | if name in traits: | |
146 | initial = getattr(self, name) |
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146 | if isinstance(config_value, LazyConfigValue): | |
147 | config_value = config_value.get_value(initial) |
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147 | # ConfigValue is a wrapper for using append / update on containers | |
148 | # We have to do a deepcopy here if we don't deepcopy the entire |
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148 | # without having to copy the initial value | |
149 | # config object. If we don't, a mutable config_value will be |
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149 | initial = getattr(self, name) | |
150 | # shared by all instances, effectively making it a class attribute. |
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150 | config_value = config_value.get_value(initial) | |
151 | setattr(self, name, deepcopy(config_value)) |
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151 | # We have to do a deepcopy here if we don't deepcopy the entire | |
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152 | # config object. If we don't, a mutable config_value will be | |||
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153 | # shared by all instances, effectively making it a class attribute. | |||
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154 | setattr(self, name, deepcopy(config_value)) | |||
152 |
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155 | |||
153 | def _config_changed(self, name, old, new): |
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156 | def _config_changed(self, name, old, new): | |
154 | """Update all the class traits having ``config=True`` as metadata. |
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157 | """Update all the class traits having ``config=True`` as metadata. | |
155 |
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158 | |||
156 | For any class trait with a ``config`` metadata attribute that is |
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159 | For any class trait with a ``config`` metadata attribute that is | |
157 | ``True``, we update the trait with the value of the corresponding |
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160 | ``True``, we update the trait with the value of the corresponding | |
158 | config entry. |
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161 | config entry. | |
159 | """ |
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162 | """ | |
160 | # Get all traits with a config metadata entry that is True |
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163 | # Get all traits with a config metadata entry that is True | |
161 | traits = self.traits(config=True) |
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164 | traits = self.traits(config=True) | |
162 |
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165 | |||
163 | # We auto-load config section for this class as well as any parent |
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166 | # We auto-load config section for this class as well as any parent | |
164 | # classes that are Configurable subclasses. This starts with Configurable |
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167 | # classes that are Configurable subclasses. This starts with Configurable | |
165 | # and works down the mro loading the config for each section. |
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168 | # and works down the mro loading the config for each section. | |
166 | section_names = self.section_names() |
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169 | section_names = self.section_names() | |
167 | self._load_config(new, traits=traits, section_names=section_names) |
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170 | self._load_config(new, traits=traits, section_names=section_names) | |
168 |
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171 | |||
169 | def update_config(self, config): |
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172 | def update_config(self, config): | |
170 | """Fire the traits events when the config is updated.""" |
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173 | """Fire the traits events when the config is updated.""" | |
171 | # Save a copy of the current config. |
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174 | # Save a copy of the current config. | |
172 | newconfig = deepcopy(self.config) |
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175 | newconfig = deepcopy(self.config) | |
173 | # Merge the new config into the current one. |
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176 | # Merge the new config into the current one. | |
174 | newconfig.merge(config) |
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177 | newconfig.merge(config) | |
175 | # Save the combined config as self.config, which triggers the traits |
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178 | # Save the combined config as self.config, which triggers the traits | |
176 | # events. |
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179 | # events. | |
177 | self.config = newconfig |
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180 | self.config = newconfig | |
178 |
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181 | |||
179 | @classmethod |
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182 | @classmethod | |
180 | def class_get_help(cls, inst=None): |
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183 | def class_get_help(cls, inst=None): | |
181 | """Get the help string for this class in ReST format. |
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184 | """Get the help string for this class in ReST format. | |
182 |
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185 | |||
183 | If `inst` is given, it's current trait values will be used in place of |
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186 | If `inst` is given, it's current trait values will be used in place of | |
184 | class defaults. |
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187 | class defaults. | |
185 | """ |
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188 | """ | |
186 | assert inst is None or isinstance(inst, cls) |
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189 | assert inst is None or isinstance(inst, cls) | |
187 | final_help = [] |
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190 | final_help = [] | |
188 | final_help.append(u'%s options' % cls.__name__) |
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191 | final_help.append(u'%s options' % cls.__name__) | |
189 | final_help.append(len(final_help[0])*u'-') |
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192 | final_help.append(len(final_help[0])*u'-') | |
190 | for k, v in sorted(cls.class_traits(config=True).items()): |
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193 | for k, v in sorted(cls.class_traits(config=True).items()): | |
191 | help = cls.class_get_trait_help(v, inst) |
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194 | help = cls.class_get_trait_help(v, inst) | |
192 | final_help.append(help) |
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195 | final_help.append(help) | |
193 | return '\n'.join(final_help) |
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196 | return '\n'.join(final_help) | |
194 |
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197 | |||
195 | @classmethod |
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198 | @classmethod | |
196 | def class_get_trait_help(cls, trait, inst=None): |
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199 | def class_get_trait_help(cls, trait, inst=None): | |
197 | """Get the help string for a single trait. |
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200 | """Get the help string for a single trait. | |
198 |
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201 | |||
199 | If `inst` is given, it's current trait values will be used in place of |
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202 | If `inst` is given, it's current trait values will be used in place of | |
200 | the class default. |
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203 | the class default. | |
201 | """ |
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204 | """ | |
202 | assert inst is None or isinstance(inst, cls) |
|
205 | assert inst is None or isinstance(inst, cls) | |
203 | lines = [] |
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206 | lines = [] | |
204 | header = "--%s.%s=<%s>" % (cls.__name__, trait.name, trait.__class__.__name__) |
|
207 | header = "--%s.%s=<%s>" % (cls.__name__, trait.name, trait.__class__.__name__) | |
205 | lines.append(header) |
|
208 | lines.append(header) | |
206 | if inst is not None: |
|
209 | if inst is not None: | |
207 | lines.append(indent('Current: %r' % getattr(inst, trait.name), 4)) |
|
210 | lines.append(indent('Current: %r' % getattr(inst, trait.name), 4)) | |
208 | else: |
|
211 | else: | |
209 | try: |
|
212 | try: | |
210 | dvr = repr(trait.get_default_value()) |
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213 | dvr = repr(trait.get_default_value()) | |
211 | except Exception: |
|
214 | except Exception: | |
212 | dvr = None # ignore defaults we can't construct |
|
215 | dvr = None # ignore defaults we can't construct | |
213 | if dvr is not None: |
|
216 | if dvr is not None: | |
214 | if len(dvr) > 64: |
|
217 | if len(dvr) > 64: | |
215 | dvr = dvr[:61]+'...' |
|
218 | dvr = dvr[:61]+'...' | |
216 | lines.append(indent('Default: %s' % dvr, 4)) |
|
219 | lines.append(indent('Default: %s' % dvr, 4)) | |
217 | if 'Enum' in trait.__class__.__name__: |
|
220 | if 'Enum' in trait.__class__.__name__: | |
218 | # include Enum choices |
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221 | # include Enum choices | |
219 | lines.append(indent('Choices: %r' % (trait.values,))) |
|
222 | lines.append(indent('Choices: %r' % (trait.values,))) | |
220 |
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223 | |||
221 | help = trait.get_metadata('help') |
|
224 | help = trait.get_metadata('help') | |
222 | if help is not None: |
|
225 | if help is not None: | |
223 | help = '\n'.join(wrap_paragraphs(help, 76)) |
|
226 | help = '\n'.join(wrap_paragraphs(help, 76)) | |
224 | lines.append(indent(help, 4)) |
|
227 | lines.append(indent(help, 4)) | |
225 | return '\n'.join(lines) |
|
228 | return '\n'.join(lines) | |
226 |
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229 | |||
227 | @classmethod |
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230 | @classmethod | |
228 | def class_print_help(cls, inst=None): |
|
231 | def class_print_help(cls, inst=None): | |
229 | """Get the help string for a single trait and print it.""" |
|
232 | """Get the help string for a single trait and print it.""" | |
230 | print(cls.class_get_help(inst)) |
|
233 | print(cls.class_get_help(inst)) | |
231 |
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234 | |||
232 | @classmethod |
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235 | @classmethod | |
233 | def class_config_section(cls): |
|
236 | def class_config_section(cls): | |
234 | """Get the config class config section""" |
|
237 | """Get the config class config section""" | |
235 | def c(s): |
|
238 | def c(s): | |
236 | """return a commented, wrapped block.""" |
|
239 | """return a commented, wrapped block.""" | |
237 | s = '\n\n'.join(wrap_paragraphs(s, 78)) |
|
240 | s = '\n\n'.join(wrap_paragraphs(s, 78)) | |
238 |
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241 | |||
239 | return '# ' + s.replace('\n', '\n# ') |
|
242 | return '# ' + s.replace('\n', '\n# ') | |
240 |
|
243 | |||
241 | # section header |
|
244 | # section header | |
242 | breaker = '#' + '-'*78 |
|
245 | breaker = '#' + '-'*78 | |
243 | s = "# %s configuration" % cls.__name__ |
|
246 | s = "# %s configuration" % cls.__name__ | |
244 | lines = [breaker, s, breaker, ''] |
|
247 | lines = [breaker, s, breaker, ''] | |
245 | # get the description trait |
|
248 | # get the description trait | |
246 | desc = cls.class_traits().get('description') |
|
249 | desc = cls.class_traits().get('description') | |
247 | if desc: |
|
250 | if desc: | |
248 | desc = desc.default_value |
|
251 | desc = desc.default_value | |
249 | else: |
|
252 | else: | |
250 | # no description trait, use __doc__ |
|
253 | # no description trait, use __doc__ | |
251 | desc = getattr(cls, '__doc__', '') |
|
254 | desc = getattr(cls, '__doc__', '') | |
252 | if desc: |
|
255 | if desc: | |
253 | lines.append(c(desc)) |
|
256 | lines.append(c(desc)) | |
254 | lines.append('') |
|
257 | lines.append('') | |
255 |
|
258 | |||
256 | parents = [] |
|
259 | parents = [] | |
257 | for parent in cls.mro(): |
|
260 | for parent in cls.mro(): | |
258 | # only include parents that are not base classes |
|
261 | # only include parents that are not base classes | |
259 | # and are not the class itself |
|
262 | # and are not the class itself | |
260 | # and have some configurable traits to inherit |
|
263 | # and have some configurable traits to inherit | |
261 | if parent is not cls and issubclass(parent, Configurable) and \ |
|
264 | if parent is not cls and issubclass(parent, Configurable) and \ | |
262 | parent.class_traits(config=True): |
|
265 | parent.class_traits(config=True): | |
263 | parents.append(parent) |
|
266 | parents.append(parent) | |
264 |
|
267 | |||
265 | if parents: |
|
268 | if parents: | |
266 | pstr = ', '.join([ p.__name__ for p in parents ]) |
|
269 | pstr = ', '.join([ p.__name__ for p in parents ]) | |
267 | lines.append(c('%s will inherit config from: %s'%(cls.__name__, pstr))) |
|
270 | lines.append(c('%s will inherit config from: %s'%(cls.__name__, pstr))) | |
268 | lines.append('') |
|
271 | lines.append('') | |
269 |
|
272 | |||
270 | for name, trait in iteritems(cls.class_traits(config=True)): |
|
273 | for name, trait in iteritems(cls.class_traits(config=True)): | |
271 | help = trait.get_metadata('help') or '' |
|
274 | help = trait.get_metadata('help') or '' | |
272 | lines.append(c(help)) |
|
275 | lines.append(c(help)) | |
273 | lines.append('# c.%s.%s = %r'%(cls.__name__, name, trait.get_default_value())) |
|
276 | lines.append('# c.%s.%s = %r'%(cls.__name__, name, trait.get_default_value())) | |
274 | lines.append('') |
|
277 | lines.append('') | |
275 | return '\n'.join(lines) |
|
278 | return '\n'.join(lines) | |
276 |
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279 | |||
277 |
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280 | |||
278 |
|
281 | |||
279 | class SingletonConfigurable(Configurable): |
|
282 | class SingletonConfigurable(Configurable): | |
280 | """A configurable that only allows one instance. |
|
283 | """A configurable that only allows one instance. | |
281 |
|
284 | |||
282 | This class is for classes that should only have one instance of itself |
|
285 | This class is for classes that should only have one instance of itself | |
283 | or *any* subclass. To create and retrieve such a class use the |
|
286 | or *any* subclass. To create and retrieve such a class use the | |
284 | :meth:`SingletonConfigurable.instance` method. |
|
287 | :meth:`SingletonConfigurable.instance` method. | |
285 | """ |
|
288 | """ | |
286 |
|
289 | |||
287 | _instance = None |
|
290 | _instance = None | |
288 |
|
291 | |||
289 | @classmethod |
|
292 | @classmethod | |
290 | def _walk_mro(cls): |
|
293 | def _walk_mro(cls): | |
291 | """Walk the cls.mro() for parent classes that are also singletons |
|
294 | """Walk the cls.mro() for parent classes that are also singletons | |
292 |
|
295 | |||
293 | For use in instance() |
|
296 | For use in instance() | |
294 | """ |
|
297 | """ | |
295 |
|
298 | |||
296 | for subclass in cls.mro(): |
|
299 | for subclass in cls.mro(): | |
297 | if issubclass(cls, subclass) and \ |
|
300 | if issubclass(cls, subclass) and \ | |
298 | issubclass(subclass, SingletonConfigurable) and \ |
|
301 | issubclass(subclass, SingletonConfigurable) and \ | |
299 | subclass != SingletonConfigurable: |
|
302 | subclass != SingletonConfigurable: | |
300 | yield subclass |
|
303 | yield subclass | |
301 |
|
304 | |||
302 | @classmethod |
|
305 | @classmethod | |
303 | def clear_instance(cls): |
|
306 | def clear_instance(cls): | |
304 | """unset _instance for this class and singleton parents. |
|
307 | """unset _instance for this class and singleton parents. | |
305 | """ |
|
308 | """ | |
306 | if not cls.initialized(): |
|
309 | if not cls.initialized(): | |
307 | return |
|
310 | return | |
308 | for subclass in cls._walk_mro(): |
|
311 | for subclass in cls._walk_mro(): | |
309 | if isinstance(subclass._instance, cls): |
|
312 | if isinstance(subclass._instance, cls): | |
310 | # only clear instances that are instances |
|
313 | # only clear instances that are instances | |
311 | # of the calling class |
|
314 | # of the calling class | |
312 | subclass._instance = None |
|
315 | subclass._instance = None | |
313 |
|
316 | |||
314 | @classmethod |
|
317 | @classmethod | |
315 | def instance(cls, *args, **kwargs): |
|
318 | def instance(cls, *args, **kwargs): | |
316 | """Returns a global instance of this class. |
|
319 | """Returns a global instance of this class. | |
317 |
|
320 | |||
318 | This method create a new instance if none have previously been created |
|
321 | This method create a new instance if none have previously been created | |
319 | and returns a previously created instance is one already exists. |
|
322 | and returns a previously created instance is one already exists. | |
320 |
|
323 | |||
321 | The arguments and keyword arguments passed to this method are passed |
|
324 | The arguments and keyword arguments passed to this method are passed | |
322 | on to the :meth:`__init__` method of the class upon instantiation. |
|
325 | on to the :meth:`__init__` method of the class upon instantiation. | |
323 |
|
326 | |||
324 | Examples |
|
327 | Examples | |
325 | -------- |
|
328 | -------- | |
326 |
|
329 | |||
327 | Create a singleton class using instance, and retrieve it:: |
|
330 | Create a singleton class using instance, and retrieve it:: | |
328 |
|
331 | |||
329 | >>> from IPython.config.configurable import SingletonConfigurable |
|
332 | >>> from IPython.config.configurable import SingletonConfigurable | |
330 | >>> class Foo(SingletonConfigurable): pass |
|
333 | >>> class Foo(SingletonConfigurable): pass | |
331 | >>> foo = Foo.instance() |
|
334 | >>> foo = Foo.instance() | |
332 | >>> foo == Foo.instance() |
|
335 | >>> foo == Foo.instance() | |
333 | True |
|
336 | True | |
334 |
|
337 | |||
335 | Create a subclass that is retrived using the base class instance:: |
|
338 | Create a subclass that is retrived using the base class instance:: | |
336 |
|
339 | |||
337 | >>> class Bar(SingletonConfigurable): pass |
|
340 | >>> class Bar(SingletonConfigurable): pass | |
338 | >>> class Bam(Bar): pass |
|
341 | >>> class Bam(Bar): pass | |
339 | >>> bam = Bam.instance() |
|
342 | >>> bam = Bam.instance() | |
340 | >>> bam == Bar.instance() |
|
343 | >>> bam == Bar.instance() | |
341 | True |
|
344 | True | |
342 | """ |
|
345 | """ | |
343 | # Create and save the instance |
|
346 | # Create and save the instance | |
344 | if cls._instance is None: |
|
347 | if cls._instance is None: | |
345 | inst = cls(*args, **kwargs) |
|
348 | inst = cls(*args, **kwargs) | |
346 | # Now make sure that the instance will also be returned by |
|
349 | # Now make sure that the instance will also be returned by | |
347 | # parent classes' _instance attribute. |
|
350 | # parent classes' _instance attribute. | |
348 | for subclass in cls._walk_mro(): |
|
351 | for subclass in cls._walk_mro(): | |
349 | subclass._instance = inst |
|
352 | subclass._instance = inst | |
350 |
|
353 | |||
351 | if isinstance(cls._instance, cls): |
|
354 | if isinstance(cls._instance, cls): | |
352 | return cls._instance |
|
355 | return cls._instance | |
353 | else: |
|
356 | else: | |
354 | raise MultipleInstanceError( |
|
357 | raise MultipleInstanceError( | |
355 | 'Multiple incompatible subclass instances of ' |
|
358 | 'Multiple incompatible subclass instances of ' | |
356 | '%s are being created.' % cls.__name__ |
|
359 | '%s are being created.' % cls.__name__ | |
357 | ) |
|
360 | ) | |
358 |
|
361 | |||
359 | @classmethod |
|
362 | @classmethod | |
360 | def initialized(cls): |
|
363 | def initialized(cls): | |
361 | """Has an instance been created?""" |
|
364 | """Has an instance been created?""" | |
362 | return hasattr(cls, "_instance") and cls._instance is not None |
|
365 | return hasattr(cls, "_instance") and cls._instance is not None | |
363 |
|
366 | |||
364 |
|
367 | |||
365 | class LoggingConfigurable(Configurable): |
|
368 | class LoggingConfigurable(Configurable): | |
366 | """A parent class for Configurables that log. |
|
369 | """A parent class for Configurables that log. | |
367 |
|
370 | |||
368 | Subclasses have a log trait, and the default behavior |
|
371 | Subclasses have a log trait, and the default behavior | |
369 | is to get the logger from the currently running Application. |
|
372 | is to get the logger from the currently running Application. | |
370 | """ |
|
373 | """ | |
371 |
|
374 | |||
372 | log = Instance('logging.Logger') |
|
375 | log = Instance('logging.Logger') | |
373 | def _log_default(self): |
|
376 | def _log_default(self): | |
374 | from IPython.utils import log |
|
377 | from IPython.utils import log | |
375 | return log.get_logger() |
|
378 | return log.get_logger() | |
376 |
|
379 | |||
377 |
|
380 |
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