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@@ -1,261 +1,261 b'' | |||||
1 | # encoding: utf-8 |
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1 | # encoding: utf-8 | |
2 | """ |
|
2 | """ | |
3 | An embedded IPython shell. |
|
3 | An embedded IPython shell. | |
4 |
|
4 | |||
5 | Authors: |
|
5 | Authors: | |
6 |
|
6 | |||
7 | * Brian Granger |
|
7 | * Brian Granger | |
8 | * Fernando Perez |
|
8 | * Fernando Perez | |
9 |
|
9 | |||
10 | Notes |
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10 | Notes | |
11 | ----- |
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11 | ----- | |
12 | """ |
|
12 | """ | |
13 |
|
13 | |||
14 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
14 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
15 | # Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team |
|
15 | # Copyright (C) 2008-2011 The IPython Development Team | |
16 | # |
|
16 | # | |
17 | # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in |
|
17 | # Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in | |
18 | # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. |
|
18 | # the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software. | |
19 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
19 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
20 |
|
20 | |||
21 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
21 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
22 | # Imports |
|
22 | # Imports | |
23 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
23 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
24 |
|
24 | |||
25 | from __future__ import with_statement |
|
25 | from __future__ import with_statement | |
26 | import __main__ |
|
26 | import __main__ | |
27 |
|
27 | |||
28 | import sys |
|
28 | import sys | |
29 | try: |
|
29 | try: | |
30 | from contextlib import nested |
|
30 | from contextlib import nested | |
31 | except: |
|
31 | except: | |
32 | from IPython.utils.nested_context import nested |
|
32 | from IPython.utils.nested_context import nested | |
33 |
|
33 | |||
34 | from IPython.core import ultratb |
|
34 | from IPython.core import ultratb | |
35 | from IPython.frontend.terminal.interactiveshell import TerminalInteractiveShell |
|
35 | from IPython.frontend.terminal.interactiveshell import TerminalInteractiveShell | |
36 | from IPython.frontend.terminal.ipapp import load_default_config |
|
36 | from IPython.frontend.terminal.ipapp import load_default_config | |
37 |
|
37 | |||
38 | from IPython.utils.traitlets import Bool, CBool, Unicode |
|
38 | from IPython.utils.traitlets import Bool, CBool, Unicode | |
39 | from IPython.utils.io import ask_yes_no |
|
39 | from IPython.utils.io import ask_yes_no | |
40 |
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40 | |||
41 |
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41 | |||
42 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
42 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
43 | # Classes and functions |
|
43 | # Classes and functions | |
44 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
44 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
45 |
|
45 | |||
46 | # This is an additional magic that is exposed in embedded shells. |
|
46 | # This is an additional magic that is exposed in embedded shells. | |
47 | def kill_embedded(self,parameter_s=''): |
|
47 | def kill_embedded(self,parameter_s=''): | |
48 | """%kill_embedded : deactivate for good the current embedded IPython. |
|
48 | """%kill_embedded : deactivate for good the current embedded IPython. | |
49 |
|
49 | |||
50 | This function (after asking for confirmation) sets an internal flag so that |
|
50 | This function (after asking for confirmation) sets an internal flag so that | |
51 | an embedded IPython will never activate again. This is useful to |
|
51 | an embedded IPython will never activate again. This is useful to | |
52 | permanently disable a shell that is being called inside a loop: once you've |
|
52 | permanently disable a shell that is being called inside a loop: once you've | |
53 | figured out what you needed from it, you may then kill it and the program |
|
53 | figured out what you needed from it, you may then kill it and the program | |
54 | will then continue to run without the interactive shell interfering again. |
|
54 | will then continue to run without the interactive shell interfering again. | |
55 | """ |
|
55 | """ | |
56 |
|
56 | |||
57 | kill = ask_yes_no("Are you sure you want to kill this embedded instance " |
|
57 | kill = ask_yes_no("Are you sure you want to kill this embedded instance " | |
58 | "(y/n)? [y/N] ",'n') |
|
58 | "(y/n)? [y/N] ",'n') | |
59 | if kill: |
|
59 | if kill: | |
60 | self.embedded_active = False |
|
60 | self.embedded_active = False | |
61 | print "This embedded IPython will not reactivate anymore once you exit." |
|
61 | print "This embedded IPython will not reactivate anymore once you exit." | |
62 |
|
62 | |||
63 |
|
63 | |||
64 | class InteractiveShellEmbed(TerminalInteractiveShell): |
|
64 | class InteractiveShellEmbed(TerminalInteractiveShell): | |
65 |
|
65 | |||
66 | dummy_mode = Bool(False) |
|
66 | dummy_mode = Bool(False) | |
67 | exit_msg = Unicode('') |
|
67 | exit_msg = Unicode('') | |
68 | embedded = CBool(True) |
|
68 | embedded = CBool(True) | |
69 | embedded_active = CBool(True) |
|
69 | embedded_active = CBool(True) | |
70 | # Like the base class display_banner is not configurable, but here it |
|
70 | # Like the base class display_banner is not configurable, but here it | |
71 | # is True by default. |
|
71 | # is True by default. | |
72 | display_banner = CBool(True) |
|
72 | display_banner = CBool(True) | |
73 |
|
73 | |||
74 | def __init__(self, config=None, ipython_dir=None, user_ns=None, |
|
74 | def __init__(self, config=None, ipython_dir=None, user_ns=None, | |
75 | user_module=None, custom_exceptions=((),None), |
|
75 | user_module=None, custom_exceptions=((),None), | |
76 | usage=None, banner1=None, banner2=None, |
|
76 | usage=None, banner1=None, banner2=None, | |
77 | display_banner=None, exit_msg=u''): |
|
77 | display_banner=None, exit_msg=u''): | |
78 |
|
78 | |||
79 | super(InteractiveShellEmbed,self).__init__( |
|
79 | super(InteractiveShellEmbed,self).__init__( | |
80 | config=config, ipython_dir=ipython_dir, user_ns=user_ns, |
|
80 | config=config, ipython_dir=ipython_dir, user_ns=user_ns, | |
81 | user_module=user_module, custom_exceptions=custom_exceptions, |
|
81 | user_module=user_module, custom_exceptions=custom_exceptions, | |
82 | usage=usage, banner1=banner1, banner2=banner2, |
|
82 | usage=usage, banner1=banner1, banner2=banner2, | |
83 | display_banner=display_banner |
|
83 | display_banner=display_banner | |
84 | ) |
|
84 | ) | |
85 |
|
85 | |||
86 | self.exit_msg = exit_msg |
|
86 | self.exit_msg = exit_msg | |
87 | self.define_magic("kill_embedded", kill_embedded) |
|
87 | self.define_magic("kill_embedded", kill_embedded) | |
88 |
|
88 | |||
89 | # don't use the ipython crash handler so that user exceptions aren't |
|
89 | # don't use the ipython crash handler so that user exceptions aren't | |
90 | # trapped |
|
90 | # trapped | |
91 | sys.excepthook = ultratb.FormattedTB(color_scheme=self.colors, |
|
91 | sys.excepthook = ultratb.FormattedTB(color_scheme=self.colors, | |
92 | mode=self.xmode, |
|
92 | mode=self.xmode, | |
93 | call_pdb=self.pdb) |
|
93 | call_pdb=self.pdb) | |
94 |
|
94 | |||
95 | def init_sys_modules(self): |
|
95 | def init_sys_modules(self): | |
96 | pass |
|
96 | pass | |
97 |
|
97 | |||
98 | def __call__(self, header='', local_ns=None, module=None, dummy=None, |
|
98 | def __call__(self, header='', local_ns=None, module=None, dummy=None, | |
99 | stack_depth=1): |
|
99 | stack_depth=1): | |
100 | """Activate the interactive interpreter. |
|
100 | """Activate the interactive interpreter. | |
101 |
|
101 | |||
102 | __call__(self,header='',local_ns=None,global_ns,dummy=None) -> Start |
|
102 | __call__(self,header='',local_ns=None,global_ns,dummy=None) -> Start | |
103 | the interpreter shell with the given local and global namespaces, and |
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103 | the interpreter shell with the given local and global namespaces, and | |
104 | optionally print a header string at startup. |
|
104 | optionally print a header string at startup. | |
105 |
|
105 | |||
106 | The shell can be globally activated/deactivated using the |
|
106 | The shell can be globally activated/deactivated using the | |
107 | set/get_dummy_mode methods. This allows you to turn off a shell used |
|
107 | set/get_dummy_mode methods. This allows you to turn off a shell used | |
108 | for debugging globally. |
|
108 | for debugging globally. | |
109 |
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109 | |||
110 | However, *each* time you call the shell you can override the current |
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110 | However, *each* time you call the shell you can override the current | |
111 | state of dummy_mode with the optional keyword parameter 'dummy'. For |
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111 | state of dummy_mode with the optional keyword parameter 'dummy'. For | |
112 | example, if you set dummy mode on with IPShell.set_dummy_mode(1), you |
|
112 | example, if you set dummy mode on with IPShell.set_dummy_mode(1), you | |
113 | can still have a specific call work by making it as IPShell(dummy=0). |
|
113 | can still have a specific call work by making it as IPShell(dummy=0). | |
114 |
|
114 | |||
115 | The optional keyword parameter dummy controls whether the call |
|
115 | The optional keyword parameter dummy controls whether the call | |
116 | actually does anything. |
|
116 | actually does anything. | |
117 | """ |
|
117 | """ | |
118 |
|
118 | |||
119 | # If the user has turned it off, go away |
|
119 | # If the user has turned it off, go away | |
120 | if not self.embedded_active: |
|
120 | if not self.embedded_active: | |
121 | return |
|
121 | return | |
122 |
|
122 | |||
123 | # Normal exits from interactive mode set this flag, so the shell can't |
|
123 | # Normal exits from interactive mode set this flag, so the shell can't | |
124 | # re-enter (it checks this variable at the start of interactive mode). |
|
124 | # re-enter (it checks this variable at the start of interactive mode). | |
125 | self.exit_now = False |
|
125 | self.exit_now = False | |
126 |
|
126 | |||
127 | # Allow the dummy parameter to override the global __dummy_mode |
|
127 | # Allow the dummy parameter to override the global __dummy_mode | |
128 | if dummy or (dummy != 0 and self.dummy_mode): |
|
128 | if dummy or (dummy != 0 and self.dummy_mode): | |
129 | return |
|
129 | return | |
130 |
|
130 | |||
131 | if self.has_readline: |
|
131 | if self.has_readline: | |
132 | self.set_readline_completer() |
|
132 | self.set_readline_completer() | |
133 |
|
133 | |||
134 | # self.banner is auto computed |
|
134 | # self.banner is auto computed | |
135 | if header: |
|
135 | if header: | |
136 | self.old_banner2 = self.banner2 |
|
136 | self.old_banner2 = self.banner2 | |
137 | self.banner2 = self.banner2 + '\n' + header + '\n' |
|
137 | self.banner2 = self.banner2 + '\n' + header + '\n' | |
138 | else: |
|
138 | else: | |
139 | self.old_banner2 = '' |
|
139 | self.old_banner2 = '' | |
140 |
|
140 | |||
141 | # Call the embedding code with a stack depth of 1 so it can skip over |
|
141 | # Call the embedding code with a stack depth of 1 so it can skip over | |
142 | # our call and get the original caller's namespaces. |
|
142 | # our call and get the original caller's namespaces. | |
143 | self.mainloop(local_ns, module, stack_depth=stack_depth) |
|
143 | self.mainloop(local_ns, module, stack_depth=stack_depth) | |
144 |
|
144 | |||
145 | self.banner2 = self.old_banner2 |
|
145 | self.banner2 = self.old_banner2 | |
146 |
|
146 | |||
147 | if self.exit_msg is not None: |
|
147 | if self.exit_msg is not None: | |
148 | print self.exit_msg |
|
148 | print self.exit_msg | |
149 |
|
149 | |||
150 | def mainloop(self, local_ns=None, module=None, stack_depth=0, |
|
150 | def mainloop(self, local_ns=None, module=None, stack_depth=0, | |
151 | display_banner=None): |
|
151 | display_banner=None): | |
152 | """Embeds IPython into a running python program. |
|
152 | """Embeds IPython into a running python program. | |
153 |
|
153 | |||
154 | Input: |
|
154 | Input: | |
155 |
|
155 | |||
156 | - header: An optional header message can be specified. |
|
156 | - header: An optional header message can be specified. | |
157 |
|
157 | |||
158 | - local_ns, global_ns: working namespaces. If given as None, the |
|
158 | - local_ns, global_ns: working namespaces. If given as None, the | |
159 | IPython-initialized one is updated with __main__.__dict__, so that |
|
159 | IPython-initialized one is updated with __main__.__dict__, so that | |
160 | program variables become visible but user-specific configuration |
|
160 | program variables become visible but user-specific configuration | |
161 | remains possible. |
|
161 | remains possible. | |
162 |
|
162 | |||
163 | - stack_depth: specifies how many levels in the stack to go to |
|
163 | - stack_depth: specifies how many levels in the stack to go to | |
164 | looking for namespaces (when local_ns and global_ns are None). This |
|
164 | looking for namespaces (when local_ns and global_ns are None). This | |
165 | allows an intermediate caller to make sure that this function gets |
|
165 | allows an intermediate caller to make sure that this function gets | |
166 | the namespace from the intended level in the stack. By default (0) |
|
166 | the namespace from the intended level in the stack. By default (0) | |
167 | it will get its locals and globals from the immediate caller. |
|
167 | it will get its locals and globals from the immediate caller. | |
168 |
|
168 | |||
169 | Warning: it's possible to use this in a program which is being run by |
|
169 | Warning: it's possible to use this in a program which is being run by | |
170 | IPython itself (via %run), but some funny things will happen (a few |
|
170 | IPython itself (via %run), but some funny things will happen (a few | |
171 | globals get overwritten). In the future this will be cleaned up, as |
|
171 | globals get overwritten). In the future this will be cleaned up, as | |
172 | there is no fundamental reason why it can't work perfectly.""" |
|
172 | there is no fundamental reason why it can't work perfectly.""" | |
173 |
|
173 | |||
174 | # Get locals and globals from caller |
|
174 | # Get locals and globals from caller | |
175 | if local_ns is None or module is None: |
|
175 | if local_ns is None or module is None: | |
176 | call_frame = sys._getframe(stack_depth).f_back |
|
176 | call_frame = sys._getframe(stack_depth).f_back | |
177 |
|
177 | |||
178 |
if local_ns is None and |
|
178 | if local_ns is None and self.default_user_ns: | |
179 | local_ns = call_frame.f_locals |
|
179 | local_ns = call_frame.f_locals | |
180 |
if module is None and |
|
180 | if module is None and self.default_user_module: | |
181 | global_ns = call_frame.f_globals |
|
181 | global_ns = call_frame.f_globals | |
182 | module = sys.modules[global_ns['__name__']] |
|
182 | module = sys.modules[global_ns['__name__']] | |
183 |
|
183 | |||
184 | # Save original namespace and module so we can restore them after |
|
184 | # Save original namespace and module so we can restore them after | |
185 | # embedding; otherwise the shell doesn't shut down correctly. |
|
185 | # embedding; otherwise the shell doesn't shut down correctly. | |
186 | orig_user_module = self.user_module |
|
186 | orig_user_module = self.user_module | |
187 | orig_user_ns = self.user_ns |
|
187 | orig_user_ns = self.user_ns | |
188 |
|
188 | |||
189 | # Update namespaces and fire up interpreter |
|
189 | # Update namespaces and fire up interpreter | |
190 |
|
190 | |||
191 | # The global one is easy, we can just throw it in |
|
191 | # The global one is easy, we can just throw it in | |
192 | if module is not None: |
|
192 | if module is not None: | |
193 | self.user_module = module |
|
193 | self.user_module = module | |
194 |
|
194 | |||
195 | # But the user/local one is tricky: ipython needs it to store internal |
|
195 | # But the user/local one is tricky: ipython needs it to store internal | |
196 | # data, but we also need the locals. We'll throw our hidden variables |
|
196 | # data, but we also need the locals. We'll throw our hidden variables | |
197 | # like _ih and get_ipython() into the local namespace, but delete them |
|
197 | # like _ih and get_ipython() into the local namespace, but delete them | |
198 | # later. |
|
198 | # later. | |
199 | if local_ns is not None: |
|
199 | if local_ns is not None: | |
200 | self.user_ns = local_ns |
|
200 | self.user_ns = local_ns | |
201 | self.init_user_ns() |
|
201 | self.init_user_ns() | |
202 |
|
202 | |||
203 | # Patch for global embedding to make sure that things don't overwrite |
|
203 | # Patch for global embedding to make sure that things don't overwrite | |
204 | # user globals accidentally. Thanks to Richard <rxe@renre-europe.com> |
|
204 | # user globals accidentally. Thanks to Richard <rxe@renre-europe.com> | |
205 | # FIXME. Test this a bit more carefully (the if.. is new) |
|
205 | # FIXME. Test this a bit more carefully (the if.. is new) | |
206 | # N.B. This can't now ever be called. Not sure what it was for. |
|
206 | # N.B. This can't now ever be called. Not sure what it was for. | |
207 | # And now, since it wasn't called in the previous version, I'm |
|
207 | # And now, since it wasn't called in the previous version, I'm | |
208 | # commenting out these lines so they can't be called with my new changes |
|
208 | # commenting out these lines so they can't be called with my new changes | |
209 | # --TK, 2011-12-10 |
|
209 | # --TK, 2011-12-10 | |
210 | #if local_ns is None and module is None: |
|
210 | #if local_ns is None and module is None: | |
211 | # self.user_global_ns.update(__main__.__dict__) |
|
211 | # self.user_global_ns.update(__main__.__dict__) | |
212 |
|
212 | |||
213 | # make sure the tab-completer has the correct frame information, so it |
|
213 | # make sure the tab-completer has the correct frame information, so it | |
214 | # actually completes using the frame's locals/globals |
|
214 | # actually completes using the frame's locals/globals | |
215 | self.set_completer_frame() |
|
215 | self.set_completer_frame() | |
216 |
|
216 | |||
217 | with nested(self.builtin_trap, self.display_trap): |
|
217 | with nested(self.builtin_trap, self.display_trap): | |
218 | self.interact(display_banner=display_banner) |
|
218 | self.interact(display_banner=display_banner) | |
219 |
|
219 | |||
220 | # now, purge out the local namespace of IPython's hidden variables. |
|
220 | # now, purge out the local namespace of IPython's hidden variables. | |
221 | if local_ns is not None: |
|
221 | if local_ns is not None: | |
222 | for name in self.user_ns_hidden: |
|
222 | for name in self.user_ns_hidden: | |
223 | local_ns.pop(name, None) |
|
223 | local_ns.pop(name, None) | |
224 |
|
224 | |||
225 | # Restore original namespace so shell can shut down when we exit. |
|
225 | # Restore original namespace so shell can shut down when we exit. | |
226 | self.user_module = orig_user_module |
|
226 | self.user_module = orig_user_module | |
227 | self.user_ns = orig_user_ns |
|
227 | self.user_ns = orig_user_ns | |
228 |
|
228 | |||
229 | _embedded_shell = None |
|
229 | _embedded_shell = None | |
230 |
|
230 | |||
231 |
|
231 | |||
232 | def embed(**kwargs): |
|
232 | def embed(**kwargs): | |
233 | """Call this to embed IPython at the current point in your program. |
|
233 | """Call this to embed IPython at the current point in your program. | |
234 |
|
234 | |||
235 | The first invocation of this will create an :class:`InteractiveShellEmbed` |
|
235 | The first invocation of this will create an :class:`InteractiveShellEmbed` | |
236 | instance and then call it. Consecutive calls just call the already |
|
236 | instance and then call it. Consecutive calls just call the already | |
237 | created instance. |
|
237 | created instance. | |
238 |
|
238 | |||
239 | Here is a simple example:: |
|
239 | Here is a simple example:: | |
240 |
|
240 | |||
241 | from IPython import embed |
|
241 | from IPython import embed | |
242 | a = 10 |
|
242 | a = 10 | |
243 | b = 20 |
|
243 | b = 20 | |
244 | embed('First time') |
|
244 | embed('First time') | |
245 | c = 30 |
|
245 | c = 30 | |
246 | d = 40 |
|
246 | d = 40 | |
247 | embed |
|
247 | embed | |
248 |
|
248 | |||
249 | Full customization can be done by passing a :class:`Struct` in as the |
|
249 | Full customization can be done by passing a :class:`Struct` in as the | |
250 | config argument. |
|
250 | config argument. | |
251 | """ |
|
251 | """ | |
252 | config = kwargs.get('config') |
|
252 | config = kwargs.get('config') | |
253 | header = kwargs.pop('header', u'') |
|
253 | header = kwargs.pop('header', u'') | |
254 | if config is None: |
|
254 | if config is None: | |
255 | config = load_default_config() |
|
255 | config = load_default_config() | |
256 | config.InteractiveShellEmbed = config.TerminalInteractiveShell |
|
256 | config.InteractiveShellEmbed = config.TerminalInteractiveShell | |
257 | kwargs['config'] = config |
|
257 | kwargs['config'] = config | |
258 | global _embedded_shell |
|
258 | global _embedded_shell | |
259 | if _embedded_shell is None: |
|
259 | if _embedded_shell is None: | |
260 | _embedded_shell = InteractiveShellEmbed(**kwargs) |
|
260 | _embedded_shell = InteractiveShellEmbed(**kwargs) | |
261 | _embedded_shell(header=header, stack_depth=2) |
|
261 | _embedded_shell(header=header, stack_depth=2) |
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