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1 # encoding: utf-8
1 # encoding: utf-8
2 """
2 """
3 A mixin for :class:`~IPython.core.application.Application` classes that
3 A mixin for :class:`~IPython.core.application.Application` classes that
4 launch InteractiveShell instances, load extensions, etc.
4 launch InteractiveShell instances, load extensions, etc.
5 """
5 """
6
6
7 # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
7 # Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
8 # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
8 # Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
9
9
10 import glob
10 import glob
11 from itertools import chain
11 from itertools import chain
12 import os
12 import os
13 import sys
13 import sys
14
14
15 from traitlets.config.application import boolean_flag
15 from traitlets.config.application import boolean_flag
16 from traitlets.config.configurable import Configurable
16 from traitlets.config.configurable import Configurable
17 from traitlets.config.loader import Config
17 from traitlets.config.loader import Config
18 from IPython.core.application import SYSTEM_CONFIG_DIRS, ENV_CONFIG_DIRS
18 from IPython.core.application import SYSTEM_CONFIG_DIRS, ENV_CONFIG_DIRS
19 from IPython.core import pylabtools
19 from IPython.core import pylabtools
20 from IPython.utils.contexts import preserve_keys
20 from IPython.utils.contexts import preserve_keys
21 from IPython.utils.path import filefind
21 from IPython.utils.path import filefind
22 from traitlets import (
22 from traitlets import (
23 Unicode, Instance, List, Bool, CaselessStrEnum, observe,
23 Unicode, Instance, List, Bool, CaselessStrEnum, observe,
24 )
24 )
25 from IPython.terminal import pt_inputhooks
25 from IPython.terminal import pt_inputhooks
26
26
27 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
28 # Aliases and Flags
28 # Aliases and Flags
29 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
29 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
30
30
31 gui_keys = tuple(sorted(pt_inputhooks.backends) + sorted(pt_inputhooks.aliases))
31 gui_keys = tuple(sorted(pt_inputhooks.backends) + sorted(pt_inputhooks.aliases))
32
32
33 backend_keys = sorted(pylabtools.backends.keys())
33 backend_keys = sorted(pylabtools.backends.keys())
34 backend_keys.insert(0, 'auto')
34 backend_keys.insert(0, 'auto')
35
35
36 shell_flags = {}
36 shell_flags = {}
37
37
38 addflag = lambda *args: shell_flags.update(boolean_flag(*args))
38 addflag = lambda *args: shell_flags.update(boolean_flag(*args))
39 addflag('autoindent', 'InteractiveShell.autoindent',
39 addflag('autoindent', 'InteractiveShell.autoindent',
40 'Turn on autoindenting.', 'Turn off autoindenting.'
40 'Turn on autoindenting.', 'Turn off autoindenting.'
41 )
41 )
42 addflag('automagic', 'InteractiveShell.automagic',
42 addflag('automagic', 'InteractiveShell.automagic',
43 """Turn on the auto calling of magic commands. Type %%magic at the
43 """Turn on the auto calling of magic commands. Type %%magic at the
44 IPython prompt for more information.""",
44 IPython prompt for more information.""",
45 'Turn off the auto calling of magic commands.'
45 'Turn off the auto calling of magic commands.'
46 )
46 )
47 addflag('pdb', 'InteractiveShell.pdb',
47 addflag('pdb', 'InteractiveShell.pdb',
48 "Enable auto calling the pdb debugger after every exception.",
48 "Enable auto calling the pdb debugger after every exception.",
49 "Disable auto calling the pdb debugger after every exception."
49 "Disable auto calling the pdb debugger after every exception."
50 )
50 )
51 addflag('pprint', 'PlainTextFormatter.pprint',
51 addflag('pprint', 'PlainTextFormatter.pprint',
52 "Enable auto pretty printing of results.",
52 "Enable auto pretty printing of results.",
53 "Disable auto pretty printing of results."
53 "Disable auto pretty printing of results."
54 )
54 )
55 addflag('color-info', 'InteractiveShell.color_info',
55 addflag('color-info', 'InteractiveShell.color_info',
56 """IPython can display information about objects via a set of functions,
56 """IPython can display information about objects via a set of functions,
57 and optionally can use colors for this, syntax highlighting
57 and optionally can use colors for this, syntax highlighting
58 source code and various other elements. This is on by default, but can cause
58 source code and various other elements. This is on by default, but can cause
59 problems with some pagers. If you see such problems, you can disable the
59 problems with some pagers. If you see such problems, you can disable the
60 colours.""",
60 colours.""",
61 "Disable using colors for info related things."
61 "Disable using colors for info related things."
62 )
62 )
63 nosep_config = Config()
63 nosep_config = Config()
64 nosep_config.InteractiveShell.separate_in = ''
64 nosep_config.InteractiveShell.separate_in = ''
65 nosep_config.InteractiveShell.separate_out = ''
65 nosep_config.InteractiveShell.separate_out = ''
66 nosep_config.InteractiveShell.separate_out2 = ''
66 nosep_config.InteractiveShell.separate_out2 = ''
67
67
68 shell_flags['nosep']=(nosep_config, "Eliminate all spacing between prompts.")
68 shell_flags['nosep']=(nosep_config, "Eliminate all spacing between prompts.")
69 shell_flags['pylab'] = (
69 shell_flags['pylab'] = (
70 {'InteractiveShellApp' : {'pylab' : 'auto'}},
70 {'InteractiveShellApp' : {'pylab' : 'auto'}},
71 """Pre-load matplotlib and numpy for interactive use with
71 """Pre-load matplotlib and numpy for interactive use with
72 the default matplotlib backend."""
72 the default matplotlib backend."""
73 )
73 )
74 shell_flags['matplotlib'] = (
74 shell_flags['matplotlib'] = (
75 {'InteractiveShellApp' : {'matplotlib' : 'auto'}},
75 {'InteractiveShellApp' : {'matplotlib' : 'auto'}},
76 """Configure matplotlib for interactive use with
76 """Configure matplotlib for interactive use with
77 the default matplotlib backend."""
77 the default matplotlib backend."""
78 )
78 )
79
79
80 # it's possible we don't want short aliases for *all* of these:
80 # it's possible we don't want short aliases for *all* of these:
81 shell_aliases = dict(
81 shell_aliases = dict(
82 autocall='InteractiveShell.autocall',
82 autocall='InteractiveShell.autocall',
83 colors='InteractiveShell.colors',
83 colors='InteractiveShell.colors',
84 logfile='InteractiveShell.logfile',
84 logfile='InteractiveShell.logfile',
85 logappend='InteractiveShell.logappend',
85 logappend='InteractiveShell.logappend',
86 c='InteractiveShellApp.code_to_run',
86 c='InteractiveShellApp.code_to_run',
87 m='InteractiveShellApp.module_to_run',
87 m='InteractiveShellApp.module_to_run',
88 ext='InteractiveShellApp.extra_extension',
88 ext='InteractiveShellApp.extra_extension',
89 gui='InteractiveShellApp.gui',
89 gui='InteractiveShellApp.gui',
90 pylab='InteractiveShellApp.pylab',
90 pylab='InteractiveShellApp.pylab',
91 matplotlib='InteractiveShellApp.matplotlib',
91 matplotlib='InteractiveShellApp.matplotlib',
92 )
92 )
93 shell_aliases['cache-size'] = 'InteractiveShell.cache_size'
93 shell_aliases['cache-size'] = 'InteractiveShell.cache_size'
94
94
95 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
95 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
96 # Main classes and functions
96 # Main classes and functions
97 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
97 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98
98
99 class InteractiveShellApp(Configurable):
99 class InteractiveShellApp(Configurable):
100 """A Mixin for applications that start InteractiveShell instances.
100 """A Mixin for applications that start InteractiveShell instances.
101
101
102 Provides configurables for loading extensions and executing files
102 Provides configurables for loading extensions and executing files
103 as part of configuring a Shell environment.
103 as part of configuring a Shell environment.
104
104
105 The following methods should be called by the :meth:`initialize` method
105 The following methods should be called by the :meth:`initialize` method
106 of the subclass:
106 of the subclass:
107
107
108 - :meth:`init_path`
108 - :meth:`init_path`
109 - :meth:`init_shell` (to be implemented by the subclass)
109 - :meth:`init_shell` (to be implemented by the subclass)
110 - :meth:`init_gui_pylab`
110 - :meth:`init_gui_pylab`
111 - :meth:`init_extensions`
111 - :meth:`init_extensions`
112 - :meth:`init_code`
112 - :meth:`init_code`
113 """
113 """
114 extensions = List(Unicode(),
114 extensions = List(Unicode(),
115 help="A list of dotted module names of IPython extensions to load."
115 help="A list of dotted module names of IPython extensions to load."
116 ).tag(config=True)
116 ).tag(config=True)
117 extra_extension = Unicode('',
117 extra_extension = Unicode('',
118 help="dotted module name of an IPython extension to load."
118 help="dotted module name of an IPython extension to load."
119 ).tag(config=True)
119 ).tag(config=True)
120
120
121 reraise_ipython_extension_failures = Bool(False,
121 reraise_ipython_extension_failures = Bool(False,
122 help="Reraise exceptions encountered loading IPython extensions?",
122 help="Reraise exceptions encountered loading IPython extensions?",
123 ).tag(config=True)
123 ).tag(config=True)
124
124
125 # Extensions that are always loaded (not configurable)
125 # Extensions that are always loaded (not configurable)
126 default_extensions = List(Unicode(), [u'storemagic']).tag(config=False)
126 default_extensions = List(Unicode(), [u'storemagic']).tag(config=False)
127
127
128 hide_initial_ns = Bool(True,
128 hide_initial_ns = Bool(True,
129 help="""Should variables loaded at startup (by startup files, exec_lines, etc.)
129 help="""Should variables loaded at startup (by startup files, exec_lines, etc.)
130 be hidden from tools like %who?"""
130 be hidden from tools like %who?"""
131 ).tag(config=True)
131 ).tag(config=True)
132
132
133 exec_files = List(Unicode(),
133 exec_files = List(Unicode(),
134 help="""List of files to run at IPython startup."""
134 help="""List of files to run at IPython startup."""
135 ).tag(config=True)
135 ).tag(config=True)
136 exec_PYTHONSTARTUP = Bool(True,
136 exec_PYTHONSTARTUP = Bool(True,
137 help="""Run the file referenced by the PYTHONSTARTUP environment
137 help="""Run the file referenced by the PYTHONSTARTUP environment
138 variable at IPython startup."""
138 variable at IPython startup."""
139 ).tag(config=True)
139 ).tag(config=True)
140 file_to_run = Unicode('',
140 file_to_run = Unicode('',
141 help="""A file to be run""").tag(config=True)
141 help="""A file to be run""").tag(config=True)
142
142
143 exec_lines = List(Unicode(),
143 exec_lines = List(Unicode(),
144 help="""lines of code to run at IPython startup."""
144 help="""lines of code to run at IPython startup."""
145 ).tag(config=True)
145 ).tag(config=True)
146 code_to_run = Unicode('',
146 code_to_run = Unicode('',
147 help="Execute the given command string."
147 help="Execute the given command string."
148 ).tag(config=True)
148 ).tag(config=True)
149 module_to_run = Unicode('',
149 module_to_run = Unicode('',
150 help="Run the module as a script."
150 help="Run the module as a script."
151 ).tag(config=True)
151 ).tag(config=True)
152 gui = CaselessStrEnum(gui_keys, allow_none=True,
152 gui = CaselessStrEnum(gui_keys, allow_none=True,
153 help="Enable GUI event loop integration with any of {0}.".format(gui_keys)
153 help="Enable GUI event loop integration with any of {0}.".format(gui_keys)
154 ).tag(config=True)
154 ).tag(config=True)
155 matplotlib = CaselessStrEnum(backend_keys, allow_none=True,
155 matplotlib = CaselessStrEnum(backend_keys, allow_none=True,
156 help="""Configure matplotlib for interactive use with
156 help="""Configure matplotlib for interactive use with
157 the default matplotlib backend."""
157 the default matplotlib backend."""
158 ).tag(config=True)
158 ).tag(config=True)
159 pylab = CaselessStrEnum(backend_keys, allow_none=True,
159 pylab = CaselessStrEnum(backend_keys, allow_none=True,
160 help="""Pre-load matplotlib and numpy for interactive use,
160 help="""Pre-load matplotlib and numpy for interactive use,
161 selecting a particular matplotlib backend and loop integration.
161 selecting a particular matplotlib backend and loop integration.
162 """
162 """
163 ).tag(config=True)
163 ).tag(config=True)
164 pylab_import_all = Bool(True,
164 pylab_import_all = Bool(True,
165 help="""If true, IPython will populate the user namespace with numpy, pylab, etc.
165 help="""If true, IPython will populate the user namespace with numpy, pylab, etc.
166 and an ``import *`` is done from numpy and pylab, when using pylab mode.
166 and an ``import *`` is done from numpy and pylab, when using pylab mode.
167
167
168 When False, pylab mode should not import any names into the user namespace.
168 When False, pylab mode should not import any names into the user namespace.
169 """
169 """
170 ).tag(config=True)
170 ).tag(config=True)
171 shell = Instance('IPython.core.interactiveshell.InteractiveShellABC',
171 shell = Instance('IPython.core.interactiveshell.InteractiveShellABC',
172 allow_none=True)
172 allow_none=True)
173 # whether interact-loop should start
173 # whether interact-loop should start
174 interact = Bool(True)
174 interact = Bool(True)
175
175
176 user_ns = Instance(dict, args=None, allow_none=True)
176 user_ns = Instance(dict, args=None, allow_none=True)
177 @observe('user_ns')
177 @observe('user_ns')
178 def _user_ns_changed(self, change):
178 def _user_ns_changed(self, change):
179 if self.shell is not None:
179 if self.shell is not None:
180 self.shell.user_ns = change['new']
180 self.shell.user_ns = change['new']
181 self.shell.init_user_ns()
181 self.shell.init_user_ns()
182
182
183 def init_path(self):
183 def init_path(self):
184 """Add current working directory, '', to sys.path"""
184 """Add current working directory, '', to sys.path"""
185 if sys.path[0] != '':
185 if sys.path[0] != '':
186 sys.path.insert(0, '')
186 sys.path.insert(0, '')
187
187
188 def init_shell(self):
188 def init_shell(self):
189 raise NotImplementedError("Override in subclasses")
189 raise NotImplementedError("Override in subclasses")
190
190
191 def init_gui_pylab(self):
191 def init_gui_pylab(self):
192 """Enable GUI event loop integration, taking pylab into account."""
192 """Enable GUI event loop integration, taking pylab into account."""
193 enable = False
193 enable = False
194 shell = self.shell
194 shell = self.shell
195 if self.pylab:
195 if self.pylab:
196 enable = lambda key: shell.enable_pylab(key, import_all=self.pylab_import_all)
196 enable = lambda key: shell.enable_pylab(key, import_all=self.pylab_import_all)
197 key = self.pylab
197 key = self.pylab
198 elif self.matplotlib:
198 elif self.matplotlib:
199 enable = shell.enable_matplotlib
199 enable = shell.enable_matplotlib
200 key = self.matplotlib
200 key = self.matplotlib
201 elif self.gui:
201 elif self.gui:
202 enable = shell.enable_gui
202 enable = shell.enable_gui
203 key = self.gui
203 key = self.gui
204
204
205 if not enable:
205 if not enable:
206 return
206 return
207
207
208 try:
208 try:
209 r = enable(key)
209 r = enable(key)
210 except ImportError:
210 except ImportError:
211 self.log.warning("Eventloop or matplotlib integration failed. Is matplotlib installed?")
211 self.log.warning("Eventloop or matplotlib integration failed. Is matplotlib installed?")
212 self.shell.showtraceback()
212 self.shell.showtraceback()
213 return
213 return
214 except Exception:
214 except Exception:
215 self.log.warning("GUI event loop or pylab initialization failed")
215 self.log.warning("GUI event loop or pylab initialization failed")
216 self.shell.showtraceback()
216 self.shell.showtraceback()
217 return
217 return
218
218
219 if isinstance(r, tuple):
219 if isinstance(r, tuple):
220 gui, backend = r[:2]
220 gui, backend = r[:2]
221 self.log.info("Enabling GUI event loop integration, "
221 self.log.info("Enabling GUI event loop integration, "
222 "eventloop=%s, matplotlib=%s", gui, backend)
222 "eventloop=%s, matplotlib=%s", gui, backend)
223 if key == "auto":
223 if key == "auto":
224 print("Using matplotlib backend: %s" % backend)
224 print("Using matplotlib backend: %s" % backend)
225 else:
225 else:
226 gui = r
226 gui = r
227 self.log.info("Enabling GUI event loop integration, "
227 self.log.info("Enabling GUI event loop integration, "
228 "eventloop=%s", gui)
228 "eventloop=%s", gui)
229
229
230 def init_extensions(self):
230 def init_extensions(self):
231 """Load all IPython extensions in IPythonApp.extensions.
231 """Load all IPython extensions in IPythonApp.extensions.
232
232
233 This uses the :meth:`ExtensionManager.load_extensions` to load all
233 This uses the :meth:`ExtensionManager.load_extensions` to load all
234 the extensions listed in ``self.extensions``.
234 the extensions listed in ``self.extensions``.
235 """
235 """
236 try:
236 try:
237 self.log.debug("Loading IPython extensions...")
237 self.log.debug("Loading IPython extensions...")
238 extensions = self.default_extensions + self.extensions
238 extensions = self.default_extensions + self.extensions
239 if self.extra_extension:
239 if self.extra_extension:
240 extensions.append(self.extra_extension)
240 extensions.append(self.extra_extension)
241 for ext in extensions:
241 for ext in extensions:
242 try:
242 try:
243 self.log.info("Loading IPython extension: %s" % ext)
243 self.log.info("Loading IPython extension: %s" % ext)
244 self.shell.extension_manager.load_extension(ext)
244 self.shell.extension_manager.load_extension(ext)
245 except:
245 except:
246 if self.reraise_ipython_extension_failures:
246 if self.reraise_ipython_extension_failures:
247 raise
247 raise
248 msg = ("Error in loading extension: {ext}\n"
248 msg = ("Error in loading extension: {ext}\n"
249 "Check your config files in {location}".format(
249 "Check your config files in {location}".format(
250 ext=ext,
250 ext=ext,
251 location=self.profile_dir.location
251 location=self.profile_dir.location
252 ))
252 ))
253 self.log.warning(msg, exc_info=True)
253 self.log.warning(msg, exc_info=True)
254 except:
254 except:
255 if self.reraise_ipython_extension_failures:
255 if self.reraise_ipython_extension_failures:
256 raise
256 raise
257 self.log.warning("Unknown error in loading extensions:", exc_info=True)
257 self.log.warning("Unknown error in loading extensions:", exc_info=True)
258
258
259 def init_code(self):
259 def init_code(self):
260 """run the pre-flight code, specified via exec_lines"""
260 """run the pre-flight code, specified via exec_lines"""
261 self._run_startup_files()
261 self._run_startup_files()
262 self._run_exec_lines()
262 self._run_exec_lines()
263 self._run_exec_files()
263 self._run_exec_files()
264
264
265 # Hide variables defined here from %who etc.
265 # Hide variables defined here from %who etc.
266 if self.hide_initial_ns:
266 if self.hide_initial_ns:
267 self.shell.user_ns_hidden.update(self.shell.user_ns)
267 self.shell.user_ns_hidden.update(self.shell.user_ns)
268
268
269 # command-line execution (ipython -i script.py, ipython -m module)
269 # command-line execution (ipython -i script.py, ipython -m module)
270 # should *not* be excluded from %whos
270 # should *not* be excluded from %whos
271 self._run_cmd_line_code()
271 self._run_cmd_line_code()
272 self._run_module()
272 self._run_module()
273
273
274 # flush output, so itwon't be attached to the first cell
274 # flush output, so itwon't be attached to the first cell
275 sys.stdout.flush()
275 sys.stdout.flush()
276 sys.stderr.flush()
276 sys.stderr.flush()
277
277
278 def _run_exec_lines(self):
278 def _run_exec_lines(self):
279 """Run lines of code in IPythonApp.exec_lines in the user's namespace."""
279 """Run lines of code in IPythonApp.exec_lines in the user's namespace."""
280 if not self.exec_lines:
280 if not self.exec_lines:
281 return
281 return
282 try:
282 try:
283 self.log.debug("Running code from IPythonApp.exec_lines...")
283 self.log.debug("Running code from IPythonApp.exec_lines...")
284 for line in self.exec_lines:
284 for line in self.exec_lines:
285 try:
285 try:
286 self.log.info("Running code in user namespace: %s" %
286 self.log.info("Running code in user namespace: %s" %
287 line)
287 line)
288 self.shell.run_cell(line, store_history=False)
288 self.shell.run_cell(line, store_history=False)
289 except:
289 except:
290 self.log.warning("Error in executing line in user "
290 self.log.warning("Error in executing line in user "
291 "namespace: %s" % line)
291 "namespace: %s" % line)
292 self.shell.showtraceback()
292 self.shell.showtraceback()
293 except:
293 except:
294 self.log.warning("Unknown error in handling IPythonApp.exec_lines:")
294 self.log.warning("Unknown error in handling IPythonApp.exec_lines:")
295 self.shell.showtraceback()
295 self.shell.showtraceback()
296
296
297 def _exec_file(self, fname, shell_futures=False):
297 def _exec_file(self, fname, shell_futures=False):
298 try:
298 try:
299 full_filename = filefind(fname, [u'.', self.ipython_dir])
299 full_filename = filefind(fname, [u'.', self.ipython_dir])
300 except IOError:
300 except IOError:
301 self.log.warning("File not found: %r"%fname)
301 self.log.warning("File not found: %r"%fname)
302 return
302 return
303 # Make sure that the running script gets a proper sys.argv as if it
303 # Make sure that the running script gets a proper sys.argv as if it
304 # were run from a system shell.
304 # were run from a system shell.
305 save_argv = sys.argv
305 save_argv = sys.argv
306 sys.argv = [full_filename] + self.extra_args[1:]
306 sys.argv = [full_filename] + self.extra_args[1:]
307 try:
307 try:
308 if os.path.isfile(full_filename):
308 if os.path.isfile(full_filename):
309 self.log.info("Running file in user namespace: %s" %
309 self.log.info("Running file in user namespace: %s" %
310 full_filename)
310 full_filename)
311 # Ensure that __file__ is always defined to match Python
311 # Ensure that __file__ is always defined to match Python
312 # behavior.
312 # behavior.
313 with preserve_keys(self.shell.user_ns, '__file__'):
313 with preserve_keys(self.shell.user_ns, '__file__'):
314 self.shell.user_ns['__file__'] = fname
314 self.shell.user_ns['__file__'] = fname
315 if full_filename.endswith('.ipy'):
315 if full_filename.endswith('.ipy') or full_filename.endswith('.ipynb'):
316 self.shell.safe_execfile_ipy(full_filename,
316 self.shell.safe_execfile_ipy(full_filename,
317 shell_futures=shell_futures)
317 shell_futures=shell_futures)
318 else:
318 else:
319 # default to python, even without extension
319 # default to python, even without extension
320 self.shell.safe_execfile(full_filename,
320 self.shell.safe_execfile(full_filename,
321 self.shell.user_ns,
321 self.shell.user_ns,
322 shell_futures=shell_futures,
322 shell_futures=shell_futures,
323 raise_exceptions=True)
323 raise_exceptions=True)
324 finally:
324 finally:
325 sys.argv = save_argv
325 sys.argv = save_argv
326
326
327 def _run_startup_files(self):
327 def _run_startup_files(self):
328 """Run files from profile startup directory"""
328 """Run files from profile startup directory"""
329 startup_dirs = [self.profile_dir.startup_dir] + [
329 startup_dirs = [self.profile_dir.startup_dir] + [
330 os.path.join(p, 'startup') for p in chain(ENV_CONFIG_DIRS, SYSTEM_CONFIG_DIRS)
330 os.path.join(p, 'startup') for p in chain(ENV_CONFIG_DIRS, SYSTEM_CONFIG_DIRS)
331 ]
331 ]
332 startup_files = []
332 startup_files = []
333
333
334 if self.exec_PYTHONSTARTUP and os.environ.get('PYTHONSTARTUP', False) and \
334 if self.exec_PYTHONSTARTUP and os.environ.get('PYTHONSTARTUP', False) and \
335 not (self.file_to_run or self.code_to_run or self.module_to_run):
335 not (self.file_to_run or self.code_to_run or self.module_to_run):
336 python_startup = os.environ['PYTHONSTARTUP']
336 python_startup = os.environ['PYTHONSTARTUP']
337 self.log.debug("Running PYTHONSTARTUP file %s...", python_startup)
337 self.log.debug("Running PYTHONSTARTUP file %s...", python_startup)
338 try:
338 try:
339 self._exec_file(python_startup)
339 self._exec_file(python_startup)
340 except:
340 except:
341 self.log.warning("Unknown error in handling PYTHONSTARTUP file %s:", python_startup)
341 self.log.warning("Unknown error in handling PYTHONSTARTUP file %s:", python_startup)
342 self.shell.showtraceback()
342 self.shell.showtraceback()
343 for startup_dir in startup_dirs[::-1]:
343 for startup_dir in startup_dirs[::-1]:
344 startup_files += glob.glob(os.path.join(startup_dir, '*.py'))
344 startup_files += glob.glob(os.path.join(startup_dir, '*.py'))
345 startup_files += glob.glob(os.path.join(startup_dir, '*.ipy'))
345 startup_files += glob.glob(os.path.join(startup_dir, '*.ipy'))
346 if not startup_files:
346 if not startup_files:
347 return
347 return
348
348
349 self.log.debug("Running startup files from %s...", startup_dir)
349 self.log.debug("Running startup files from %s...", startup_dir)
350 try:
350 try:
351 for fname in sorted(startup_files):
351 for fname in sorted(startup_files):
352 self._exec_file(fname)
352 self._exec_file(fname)
353 except:
353 except:
354 self.log.warning("Unknown error in handling startup files:")
354 self.log.warning("Unknown error in handling startup files:")
355 self.shell.showtraceback()
355 self.shell.showtraceback()
356
356
357 def _run_exec_files(self):
357 def _run_exec_files(self):
358 """Run files from IPythonApp.exec_files"""
358 """Run files from IPythonApp.exec_files"""
359 if not self.exec_files:
359 if not self.exec_files:
360 return
360 return
361
361
362 self.log.debug("Running files in IPythonApp.exec_files...")
362 self.log.debug("Running files in IPythonApp.exec_files...")
363 try:
363 try:
364 for fname in self.exec_files:
364 for fname in self.exec_files:
365 self._exec_file(fname)
365 self._exec_file(fname)
366 except:
366 except:
367 self.log.warning("Unknown error in handling IPythonApp.exec_files:")
367 self.log.warning("Unknown error in handling IPythonApp.exec_files:")
368 self.shell.showtraceback()
368 self.shell.showtraceback()
369
369
370 def _run_cmd_line_code(self):
370 def _run_cmd_line_code(self):
371 """Run code or file specified at the command-line"""
371 """Run code or file specified at the command-line"""
372 if self.code_to_run:
372 if self.code_to_run:
373 line = self.code_to_run
373 line = self.code_to_run
374 try:
374 try:
375 self.log.info("Running code given at command line (c=): %s" %
375 self.log.info("Running code given at command line (c=): %s" %
376 line)
376 line)
377 self.shell.run_cell(line, store_history=False)
377 self.shell.run_cell(line, store_history=False)
378 except:
378 except:
379 self.log.warning("Error in executing line in user namespace: %s" %
379 self.log.warning("Error in executing line in user namespace: %s" %
380 line)
380 line)
381 self.shell.showtraceback()
381 self.shell.showtraceback()
382 if not self.interact:
382 if not self.interact:
383 self.exit(1)
383 self.exit(1)
384
384
385 # Like Python itself, ignore the second if the first of these is present
385 # Like Python itself, ignore the second if the first of these is present
386 elif self.file_to_run:
386 elif self.file_to_run:
387 fname = self.file_to_run
387 fname = self.file_to_run
388 if os.path.isdir(fname):
388 if os.path.isdir(fname):
389 fname = os.path.join(fname, "__main__.py")
389 fname = os.path.join(fname, "__main__.py")
390 try:
390 try:
391 self._exec_file(fname, shell_futures=True)
391 self._exec_file(fname, shell_futures=True)
392 except:
392 except:
393 self.shell.showtraceback(tb_offset=4)
393 self.shell.showtraceback(tb_offset=4)
394 if not self.interact:
394 if not self.interact:
395 self.exit(1)
395 self.exit(1)
396
396
397 def _run_module(self):
397 def _run_module(self):
398 """Run module specified at the command-line."""
398 """Run module specified at the command-line."""
399 if self.module_to_run:
399 if self.module_to_run:
400 # Make sure that the module gets a proper sys.argv as if it were
400 # Make sure that the module gets a proper sys.argv as if it were
401 # run using `python -m`.
401 # run using `python -m`.
402 save_argv = sys.argv
402 save_argv = sys.argv
403 sys.argv = [sys.executable] + self.extra_args
403 sys.argv = [sys.executable] + self.extra_args
404 try:
404 try:
405 self.shell.safe_run_module(self.module_to_run,
405 self.shell.safe_run_module(self.module_to_run,
406 self.shell.user_ns)
406 self.shell.user_ns)
407 finally:
407 finally:
408 sys.argv = save_argv
408 sys.argv = save_argv
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