tests: stabilize Git committer in test_vcs_operations

Git tries to find out name and email in this order:

1. The author can be set e.g. via the `--author` option of `git commit`.
2. If set, the environment variables GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL,
   GIT_COMMITTER_NAME and GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL are taken.
3. If set, various (global) config files are considered.
4. Unless disabled by the user.useconfigonly config, the names and emails are
   inferred from various system sources such as various fields from /etc/passwd,
   /etc/mailname and the environment variable EMAIL.

The author can be provided on the command line (1), but that is not possible
for the committer.

It is not an option to modify Git’s configuration files, so the result of (3)
depends on the system the tests run on, which should be avoided. A follow-up
patch will try to instruct Git to not read the system Git configuration files.

(4) is also system-dependent. On some systems, (4) is disabled in the Git
configuration. If enabled, Git will try to infer the committer name from the
gecko field in /etc/passwd, but will fail if it is empty. The previous code
passed the environment variable EMAIL to provide the corresponding email
address.

By passing the names and emails via (2), we can set the author and committer
name and email uniformly and prevent Git from using the system-dependent ways
(3) and (4). This will replace the use of of EMAIL. The environment variables
were introduced in 2005, so there should be no backwards compatibility
problems.

The tests will specify --author explicitly in the cases where the actual name
matters. We just need default values that can be used for committing when we
don't care.

We set it as static defaults to:
  Author: test_regular <[e-mail]>
  Commit: test_admin <[e-mail]>

Based on changes and research by Manuel Jacob <[e-mail]>.

kallithea/tests/other/test_vcs_operations.py

@@ -1,641 +1,644 b''
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 # (at your option) any later version.
 #
 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 # GNU General Public License for more details.
 #
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 """
 Test suite for vcs push/pull operations.
 
 The tests need Git > 1.8.1.
 
 This file was forked by the Kallithea project in July 2014.
 Original author and date, and relevant copyright and licensing information is below:
 :created_on: Dec 30, 2010
 :author: marcink
 :copyright: (c) 2013 RhodeCode GmbH, and others.
 :license: GPLv3, see LICENSE.md for more details.
 
 """
 
 import json
 import os
 import re
 import tempfile
 import time
 import urllib.request
 from subprocess import PIPE, Popen
 from tempfile import _RandomNameSequence
 
 import pytest
 
 import kallithea
 from kallithea.lib.utils2 import ascii_bytes, safe_str
 from kallithea.model import db, meta
 from kallithea.model.ssh_key import SshKeyModel
 from kallithea.model.user import UserModel
 from kallithea.tests import base
 from kallithea.tests.fixture import Fixture
 
 
 DEBUG = True
 HOST = '127.0.0.1:4999'  # test host
 
 fixture = Fixture()
 
 
 # Parameterize different kinds of VCS testing - both the kind of VCS and the
 # access method (HTTP/SSH)
 
 # Mixin for using HTTP and SSH URLs
 class HttpVcsTest(object):
     @staticmethod
     def repo_url_param(webserver, repo_name, **kwargs):
         return webserver.repo_url(repo_name, **kwargs)
 
 class SshVcsTest(object):
     public_keys = {
         base.TEST_USER_REGULAR_LOGIN: 'ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAAAgQC6Ycnc2oUZHQnQwuqgZqTTdMDZD7ataf3JM7oG2Fw8JR6cdmz4QZLe5mfDwaFwG2pWHLRpVqzfrD/Pn3rIO++bgCJH5ydczrl1WScfryV1hYMJ/4EzLGM657J1/q5EI+b9SntKjf4ax+KP322L0TNQGbZUHLbfG2MwHMrYBQpHUQ== kallithea@localhost',
         base.TEST_USER_ADMIN_LOGIN: 'ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAAAgQC6Ycnc2oUZHQnQwuqgZqTTdMDZD7ataf3JM7oG2Fw8JR6cdmz4QZLe5mfDwaFwG2pWHLRpVqzfrD/Pn3rIO++bgCJH5ydczrl1WScfryV1hYMJ/4EzLGM657J1/q5EI+b9SntKjf4ax+KP322L0TNQGbZUHLbfG2MwHMrYBQpHUq== kallithea@localhost',
     }
 
     @classmethod
     def repo_url_param(cls, webserver, repo_name, username=base.TEST_USER_ADMIN_LOGIN, password=base.TEST_USER_ADMIN_PASS, client_ip=base.IP_ADDR):
         user = db.User.get_by_username(username)
         if user.ssh_keys:
             ssh_key = user.ssh_keys[0]
         else:
             sshkeymodel = SshKeyModel()
             ssh_key = sshkeymodel.create(user, 'test key', cls.public_keys[user.username])
             meta.Session().commit()
 
         return cls._ssh_param(repo_name, user, ssh_key, client_ip)
 
 # Mixins for using Mercurial and Git
 class HgVcsTest(object):
     repo_type = 'hg'
     repo_name = base.HG_REPO
 
 class GitVcsTest(object):
     repo_type = 'git'
     repo_name = base.GIT_REPO
 
 # Combine mixins to give the combinations we want to parameterize tests with
 class HgHttpVcsTest(HgVcsTest, HttpVcsTest):
     pass
 
 class GitHttpVcsTest(GitVcsTest, HttpVcsTest):
     pass
 
 class HgSshVcsTest(HgVcsTest, SshVcsTest):
     @staticmethod
     def _ssh_param(repo_name, user, ssh_key, client_ip):
         # Specify a custom ssh command on the command line
         return r"""--config ui.ssh="bash -c 'SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND=\"\$2\" SSH_CONNECTION=\"%s 1024 127.0.0.1 22\" kallithea-cli ssh-serve -c %s %s %s' --" ssh://someuser@somehost/%s""" % (
             client_ip,
             kallithea.CONFIG['__file__'],
             user.user_id,
             ssh_key.user_ssh_key_id,
             repo_name)
 
 class GitSshVcsTest(GitVcsTest, SshVcsTest):
     @staticmethod
     def _ssh_param(repo_name, user, ssh_key, client_ip):
         # Set a custom ssh command in the global environment
         os.environ['GIT_SSH_COMMAND'] = r"""bash -c 'SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND="$2" SSH_CONNECTION="%s 1024 127.0.0.1 22" kallithea-cli ssh-serve -c %s %s %s' --""" % (
             client_ip,
             kallithea.CONFIG['__file__'],
             user.user_id,
             ssh_key.user_ssh_key_id)
         return "ssh://someuser@somehost/%s""" % repo_name
 
 parametrize_vcs_test = base.parametrize('vt', [
     HgHttpVcsTest,
     GitHttpVcsTest,
     HgSshVcsTest,
     GitSshVcsTest,
 ])
 parametrize_vcs_test_hg = base.parametrize('vt', [
     HgHttpVcsTest,
     HgSshVcsTest,
 ])
 parametrize_vcs_test_http = base.parametrize('vt', [
     HgHttpVcsTest,
     GitHttpVcsTest,
 ])
 
 class Command(object):
 
     def __init__(self, cwd):
         self.cwd = cwd
 
     def execute(self, *args, **environ):
         """
         Runs command on the system with given ``args`` using simple space
         join without safe quoting.
         """
         command = ' '.join(args)
         ignoreReturnCode = environ.pop('ignoreReturnCode', False)
         if DEBUG:
             print('*** CMD %s ***' % command)
         testenv = dict(os.environ)
         testenv['LANG'] = 'en_US.UTF-8'
         testenv['LANGUAGE'] = 'en_US:en'
         testenv['HGPLAIN'] = ''
         testenv['HGRCPATH'] = ''
+        testenv['GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'] = base.TEST_USER_ADMIN_LOGIN
+        testenv['GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL'] = base.TEST_USER_ADMIN_EMAIL
+        testenv['GIT_AUTHOR_NAME'] = base.TEST_USER_REGULAR_LOGIN
+        testenv['GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL'] = base.TEST_USER_REGULAR_EMAIL
         testenv.update(environ)
         p = Popen(command, shell=True, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE, cwd=self.cwd, env=testenv)
         stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
         if DEBUG:
             if stdout:
                 print('stdout:', stdout)
             if stderr:
                 print('stderr:', stderr)
         if not ignoreReturnCode:
             assert p.returncode == 0
         return safe_str(stdout), safe_str(stderr)
 
 
 def _get_tmp_dir(prefix='vcs_operations-', suffix=''):
     return tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=base.TESTS_TMP_PATH, prefix=prefix, suffix=suffix)
 
 
 def _add_files(vcs, dest_dir, files_no=3):
     """
     Generate some files, add it to dest_dir repo and push back
     vcs is git or hg and defines what VCS we want to make those files for
 
     :param vcs:
     :param dest_dir:
     """
     added_file = '%ssetup.py' % next(_RandomNameSequence())
     open(os.path.join(dest_dir, added_file), 'a').close()
     Command(dest_dir).execute(vcs, 'add', added_file)
 
     email = '[e-mail]'
     if os.name == 'nt':
         author_str = 'User <%s>' % email
     else:
         author_str = 'User ǝɯɐᴎ <%s>' % email
     for i in range(files_no):
         cmd = """echo "added_line%s" >> %s""" % (i, added_file)
         Command(dest_dir).execute(cmd)
         if vcs == 'hg':
             cmd = """hg commit -m "committed new %s" -u "%s" "%s" """ % (
                 i, author_str, added_file
             )
         elif vcs == 'git':
             cmd = """git commit -m "committed new %s" --author "%s" "%s" """ % (
                 i, author_str, added_file
             )
-        # git commit needs EMAIL on some machines
-        Command(dest_dir).execute(cmd, EMAIL=email)
+        Command(dest_dir).execute(cmd)
 
 def _add_files_and_push(webserver, vt, dest_dir, clone_url, ignoreReturnCode=False, files_no=3):
     _add_files(vt.repo_type, dest_dir, files_no=files_no)
     # PUSH it back
     stdout = stderr = None
     if vt.repo_type == 'hg':
         stdout, stderr = Command(dest_dir).execute('hg push -f --verbose', clone_url, ignoreReturnCode=ignoreReturnCode)
     elif vt.repo_type == 'git':
         stdout, stderr = Command(dest_dir).execute('git push -f --verbose', clone_url, "master", ignoreReturnCode=ignoreReturnCode)
 
     return stdout, stderr
 
 
 def _check_outgoing(vcs, cwd, clone_url):
     if vcs == 'hg':
         # hg removes the password from default URLs, so we have to provide it here via the clone_url
         return Command(cwd).execute('hg -q outgoing', clone_url, ignoreReturnCode=True)
     elif vcs == 'git':
         Command(cwd).execute('git remote update')
         return Command(cwd).execute('git log origin/master..master')
 
 
 def set_anonymous_access(enable=True):
     user = db.User.get_default_user()
     user.active = enable
     meta.Session().commit()
     if enable != db.User.get_default_user().active:
         raise Exception('Cannot set anonymous access')
 
 
 #==============================================================================
 # TESTS
 #==============================================================================
 
 
 def _check_proper_git_push(stdout, stderr):
     assert 'fatal' not in stderr
     assert 'rejected' not in stderr
     assert 'Pushing to' in stderr
     assert 'master -> master' in stderr
 
 
 @pytest.mark.usefixtures("test_context_fixture")
 class TestVCSOperations(base.TestController):
 
     @classmethod
     def setup_class(cls):
         # DISABLE ANONYMOUS ACCESS
         set_anonymous_access(False)
 
     @pytest.fixture()
     def testhook_cleanup(self):
         yield
         # remove hook
         for hook in ['prechangegroup', 'pretxnchangegroup', 'preoutgoing', 'changegroup', 'outgoing', 'incoming']:
             entry = db.Ui.get_by_key('hooks', '%s.testhook' % hook)
             if entry:
                 meta.Session().delete(entry)
         meta.Session().commit()
 
     @pytest.fixture(scope="module")
     def testfork(self):
         # create fork so the repo stays untouched
         git_fork_name = '%s_fork%s' % (base.GIT_REPO, next(_RandomNameSequence()))
         fixture.create_fork(base.GIT_REPO, git_fork_name)
         hg_fork_name = '%s_fork%s' % (base.HG_REPO, next(_RandomNameSequence()))
         fixture.create_fork(base.HG_REPO, hg_fork_name)
         return {'git': git_fork_name, 'hg': hg_fork_name}
 
     @parametrize_vcs_test
     def test_clone_repo_by_admin(self, webserver, vt):
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, vt.repo_name)
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute(vt.repo_type, 'clone', clone_url, _get_tmp_dir())
 
         if vt.repo_type == 'git':
             assert 'Cloning into' in stdout + stderr
             assert stderr == '' or stdout == ''
         elif vt.repo_type == 'hg':
             assert 'requesting all changes' in stdout
             assert 'adding changesets' in stdout
             assert 'adding manifests' in stdout
             assert 'adding file changes' in stdout
             assert stderr == ''
 
     @parametrize_vcs_test_http
     def test_clone_wrong_credentials(self, webserver, vt):
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, vt.repo_name, password='bad!')
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute(vt.repo_type, 'clone', clone_url, _get_tmp_dir(), ignoreReturnCode=True)
         if vt.repo_type == 'git':
             assert 'fatal: Authentication failed' in stderr
         elif vt.repo_type == 'hg':
             assert 'abort: authorization failed' in stderr
 
     def test_clone_git_dir_as_hg(self, webserver):
         clone_url = HgHttpVcsTest.repo_url_param(webserver, base.GIT_REPO)
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute('hg clone', clone_url, _get_tmp_dir(), ignoreReturnCode=True)
         assert 'HTTP Error 404: Not Found' in stderr or "not a valid repository" in stdout and 'abort:' in stderr
 
     def test_clone_hg_repo_as_git(self, webserver):
         clone_url = GitHttpVcsTest.repo_url_param(webserver, base.HG_REPO)
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute('git clone', clone_url, _get_tmp_dir(), ignoreReturnCode=True)
         assert 'not found' in stderr
 
     @parametrize_vcs_test
     def test_clone_non_existing_path(self, webserver, vt):
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, 'trololo')
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute(vt.repo_type, 'clone', clone_url, _get_tmp_dir(), ignoreReturnCode=True)
         if vt.repo_type == 'git':
             assert 'not found' in stderr or 'abort: Access to %r denied' % 'trololo' in stderr
         elif vt.repo_type == 'hg':
             assert 'HTTP Error 404: Not Found' in stderr or 'abort: no suitable response from remote hg' in stderr and 'remote: abort: Access to %r denied' % 'trololo' in stdout + stderr
 
     @parametrize_vcs_test
     def test_push_new_repo(self, webserver, vt):
         # Clear the log so we know what is added
         db.UserLog.query().delete()
         meta.Session().commit()
 
         # Create an empty server repo using the API
         repo_name = 'new_%s_%s' % (vt.repo_type, next(_RandomNameSequence()))
         usr = db.User.get_by_username(base.TEST_USER_ADMIN_LOGIN)
         params = {
             "id": 7,
             "api_key": usr.api_key,
             "method": 'create_repo',
             "args": dict(repo_name=repo_name,
                          owner=base.TEST_USER_ADMIN_LOGIN,
                          repo_type=vt.repo_type),
         }
         req = urllib.request.Request(
             'http://%s:%s/_admin/api' % webserver.server_address,
             data=ascii_bytes(json.dumps(params)),
             headers={'content-type': 'application/json'})
         response = urllib.request.urlopen(req)
         result = json.loads(response.read())
         # Expect something like:
         # {u'result': {u'msg': u'Created new repository `new_XXX`', u'task': None, u'success': True}, u'id': 7, u'error': None}
         assert result['result']['success']
 
         # Create local clone of the empty server repo
         local_clone_dir = _get_tmp_dir()
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, repo_name)
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute(vt.repo_type, 'clone', clone_url, local_clone_dir)
 
         # Make 3 commits and push to the empty server repo.
         # The server repo doesn't have any other heads than the
         # refs/heads/master we are pushing, but the `git log` in the push hook
         # should still list the 3 commits.
         stdout, stderr = _add_files_and_push(webserver, vt, local_clone_dir, clone_url=clone_url)
         if vt.repo_type == 'git':
             _check_proper_git_push(stdout, stderr)
         elif vt.repo_type == 'hg':
             assert 'pushing to ' in stdout
             assert 'remote: added ' in stdout
 
         # Verify that we got the right events in UserLog. Expect something like:
         # <UserLog('id:new_git_XXX:started_following_repo')>
         # <UserLog('id:new_git_XXX:user_created_repo')>
         # <UserLog('id:new_git_XXX:pull')>
         # <UserLog('id:new_git_XXX:push:aed9d4c1732a1927da3be42c47eb9afdc200d427,d38b083a07af10a9f44193486959a96a23db78da,4841ff9a2b385bec995f4679ef649adb3f437622')>
         meta.Session.close()  # make sure SA fetches all new log entries (apparently only needed for MariaDB/MySQL ...)
         action_parts = [ul.action.split(':', 1) for ul in db.UserLog.query().order_by(db.UserLog.user_log_id)]
         assert [(t[0], (t[1].count(',') + 1) if len(t) == 2 else 0) for t in action_parts] == ([
             ('started_following_repo', 0),
             ('user_created_repo', 0),
             ('pull', 0),
             ('push', 3)]
             if vt.repo_type == 'git' else [
             ('started_following_repo', 0),
             ('user_created_repo', 0),
             # (u'pull', 0), # Mercurial outgoing hook is not called for empty clones
             ('push', 3)])
 
     @parametrize_vcs_test
     def test_push_new_file(self, webserver, testfork, vt):
         db.UserLog.query().delete()
         meta.Session().commit()
 
         dest_dir = _get_tmp_dir()
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, vt.repo_name)
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute(vt.repo_type, 'clone', clone_url, dest_dir)
 
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, testfork[vt.repo_type])
         stdout, stderr = _add_files_and_push(webserver, vt, dest_dir, clone_url=clone_url)
 
         if vt.repo_type == 'git':
             _check_proper_git_push(stdout, stderr)
         elif vt.repo_type == 'hg':
             assert 'pushing to' in stdout
             assert 'Repository size' in stdout
             assert 'Last revision is now' in stdout
 
         meta.Session.close()  # make sure SA fetches all new log entries (apparently only needed for MariaDB/MySQL ...)
         action_parts = [ul.action.split(':', 1) for ul in db.UserLog.query().order_by(db.UserLog.user_log_id)]
         assert [(t[0], (t[1].count(',') + 1) if len(t) == 2 else 0) for t in action_parts] == \
             [('pull', 0), ('push', 3)]
 
     @parametrize_vcs_test
     def test_pull(self, webserver, testfork, vt):
         db.UserLog.query().delete()
         meta.Session().commit()
 
         dest_dir = _get_tmp_dir()
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute(vt.repo_type, 'init', dest_dir)
 
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, vt.repo_name)
         stdout, stderr = Command(dest_dir).execute(vt.repo_type, 'pull', clone_url)
         meta.Session.close()  # make sure SA fetches all new log entries (apparently only needed for MariaDB/MySQL ...)
 
         if vt.repo_type == 'git':
             assert 'FETCH_HEAD' in stderr
         elif vt.repo_type == 'hg':
             assert 'new changesets' in stdout
 
         action_parts = [ul.action for ul in db.UserLog.query().order_by(db.UserLog.user_log_id)]
         assert action_parts == ['pull']
 
         # Test handling of URLs with extra '/' around repo_name
         stdout, stderr = Command(dest_dir).execute(vt.repo_type, 'pull', clone_url.replace('/' + vt.repo_name, '/./%s/' % vt.repo_name), ignoreReturnCode=True)
         if issubclass(vt, HttpVcsTest):
             if vt.repo_type == 'git':
                 # NOTE: when pulling from http://hostname/./vcs_test_git/ , the git client will normalize that and issue an HTTP request to /vcs_test_git/info/refs
                 assert 'Already up to date.' in stdout
             else:
                 assert vt.repo_type == 'hg'
                 assert "abort: HTTP Error 404: Not Found" in stderr
         else:
             assert issubclass(vt, SshVcsTest)
             if vt.repo_type == 'git':
                 assert "abort: Access to './%s' denied" % vt.repo_name in stderr
             else:
                 assert "abort: Access to './%s' denied" % vt.repo_name in stdout + stderr
 
         stdout, stderr = Command(dest_dir).execute(vt.repo_type, 'pull', clone_url.replace('/' + vt.repo_name, '/%s/' % vt.repo_name), ignoreReturnCode=True)
         if vt.repo_type == 'git':
             assert 'Already up to date.' in stdout
         else:
             assert vt.repo_type == 'hg'
             assert "no changes found" in stdout
         assert "denied" not in stderr
         assert "denied" not in stdout
         assert "404" not in stdout
 
     @parametrize_vcs_test
     def test_push_invalidates_cache(self, webserver, testfork, vt):
         pre_cached_tip = [repo.get_api_data()['last_changeset']['short_id'] for repo in db.Repository.query().filter(db.Repository.repo_name == testfork[vt.repo_type])]
 
         dest_dir = _get_tmp_dir()
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, testfork[vt.repo_type])
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute(vt.repo_type, 'clone', clone_url, dest_dir)
 
         stdout, stderr = _add_files_and_push(webserver, vt, dest_dir, files_no=1, clone_url=clone_url)
 
         if vt.repo_type == 'git':
             _check_proper_git_push(stdout, stderr)
 
         meta.Session.close()  # expire session to make sure SA fetches new Repository instances after last_changeset has been updated by server side hook in another process
         post_cached_tip = [repo.get_api_data()['last_changeset']['short_id'] for repo in db.Repository.query().filter(db.Repository.repo_name == testfork[vt.repo_type])]
         assert pre_cached_tip != post_cached_tip
 
     @parametrize_vcs_test_http
     def test_push_wrong_credentials(self, webserver, vt):
         dest_dir = _get_tmp_dir()
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, vt.repo_name)
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute(vt.repo_type, 'clone', clone_url, dest_dir)
 
         clone_url = webserver.repo_url(vt.repo_name, username='bad', password='name')
         stdout, stderr = _add_files_and_push(webserver, vt, dest_dir,
                                              clone_url=clone_url, ignoreReturnCode=True)
 
         if vt.repo_type == 'git':
             assert 'fatal: Authentication failed' in stderr
         elif vt.repo_type == 'hg':
             assert 'abort: authorization failed' in stderr
 
     @parametrize_vcs_test
     def test_push_with_readonly_credentials(self, webserver, vt):
         db.UserLog.query().delete()
         meta.Session().commit()
 
         dest_dir = _get_tmp_dir()
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, vt.repo_name, username=base.TEST_USER_REGULAR_LOGIN, password=base.TEST_USER_REGULAR_PASS)
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute(vt.repo_type, 'clone', clone_url, dest_dir)
 
         stdout, stderr = _add_files_and_push(webserver, vt, dest_dir, ignoreReturnCode=True, clone_url=clone_url)
 
         if vt.repo_type == 'git':
             assert 'The requested URL returned error: 403' in stderr or 'abort: Push access to %r denied' % str(vt.repo_name) in stderr
         elif vt.repo_type == 'hg':
             assert 'abort: HTTP Error 403: Forbidden' in stderr or 'abort: push failed on remote' in stderr and 'remote: Push access to %r denied' % str(vt.repo_name) in stdout
 
         meta.Session.close()  # make sure SA fetches all new log entries (apparently only needed for MariaDB/MySQL ...)
         action_parts = [ul.action.split(':', 1) for ul in db.UserLog.query().order_by(db.UserLog.user_log_id)]
         assert [(t[0], (t[1].count(',') + 1) if len(t) == 2 else 0) for t in action_parts] == \
             [('pull', 0)]
 
     @parametrize_vcs_test
     def test_push_back_to_wrong_url(self, webserver, vt):
         dest_dir = _get_tmp_dir()
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, vt.repo_name)
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute(vt.repo_type, 'clone', clone_url, dest_dir)
 
         stdout, stderr = _add_files_and_push(
             webserver, vt, dest_dir, clone_url='http://%s:%s/tmp' % (
                 webserver.server_address[0], webserver.server_address[1]),
             ignoreReturnCode=True)
 
         if vt.repo_type == 'git':
             assert 'not found' in stderr
         elif vt.repo_type == 'hg':
             assert 'HTTP Error 404: Not Found' in stderr
 
     @parametrize_vcs_test
     def test_ip_restriction(self, webserver, vt):
         user_model = UserModel()
         try:
             # Add IP constraint that excludes the test context:
             user_model.add_extra_ip(base.TEST_USER_ADMIN_LOGIN, '10.10.10.10/32')
             meta.Session().commit()
             # IP permissions are cached, need to wait for the cache in the server process to expire
             time.sleep(1.5)
             clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, vt.repo_name)
             stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute(vt.repo_type, 'clone', clone_url, _get_tmp_dir(), ignoreReturnCode=True)
             if vt.repo_type == 'git':
                 # The message apparently changed in Git 1.8.3, so match it loosely.
                 assert re.search(r'\b403\b', stderr) or 'abort: User test_admin from 127.0.0.127 cannot be authorized' in stderr
             elif vt.repo_type == 'hg':
                 assert 'abort: HTTP Error 403: Forbidden' in stderr or 'remote: abort: User test_admin from 127.0.0.127 cannot be authorized' in stdout + stderr
         finally:
             # release IP restrictions
             for ip in db.UserIpMap.query():
                 db.UserIpMap.delete(ip.ip_id)
             meta.Session().commit()
             # IP permissions are cached, need to wait for the cache in the server process to expire
             time.sleep(1.5)
 
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, vt.repo_name)
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute(vt.repo_type, 'clone', clone_url, _get_tmp_dir())
 
         if vt.repo_type == 'git':
             assert 'Cloning into' in stdout + stderr
             assert stderr == '' or stdout == ''
         elif vt.repo_type == 'hg':
             assert 'requesting all changes' in stdout
             assert 'adding changesets' in stdout
             assert 'adding manifests' in stdout
             assert 'adding file changes' in stdout
 
             assert stderr == ''
 
     @parametrize_vcs_test_hg # git hooks doesn't work like hg hooks
     def test_custom_hooks_preoutgoing(self, testhook_cleanup, webserver, testfork, vt):
         # set prechangegroup to failing hook (returns True)
         db.Ui.create_or_update_hook('preoutgoing.testhook', 'python:kallithea.tests.fixture.failing_test_hook')
         meta.Session().commit()
         # clone repo
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, testfork[vt.repo_type], username=base.TEST_USER_ADMIN_LOGIN, password=base.TEST_USER_ADMIN_PASS)
         dest_dir = _get_tmp_dir()
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH) \
             .execute(vt.repo_type, 'clone', clone_url, dest_dir, ignoreReturnCode=True)
         if vt.repo_type == 'hg':
             assert 'preoutgoing.testhook hook failed' in stdout + stderr
         elif vt.repo_type == 'git':
             assert 'error: 406' in stderr
 
     @parametrize_vcs_test_hg # git hooks doesn't work like hg hooks
     def test_custom_hooks_prechangegroup(self, testhook_cleanup, webserver, testfork, vt):
         # set prechangegroup to failing hook (returns exit code 1)
         db.Ui.create_or_update_hook('prechangegroup.testhook', 'python:kallithea.tests.fixture.failing_test_hook')
         meta.Session().commit()
         # clone repo
         clone_url = vt.repo_url_param(webserver, testfork[vt.repo_type], username=base.TEST_USER_ADMIN_LOGIN, password=base.TEST_USER_ADMIN_PASS)
         dest_dir = _get_tmp_dir()
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute(vt.repo_type, 'clone', clone_url, dest_dir)
 
         stdout, stderr = _add_files_and_push(webserver, vt, dest_dir, clone_url,
                                              ignoreReturnCode=True)
         assert 'failing_test_hook failed' in stdout + stderr
         assert 'Traceback' not in stdout + stderr
         assert 'prechangegroup.testhook hook failed' in stdout + stderr
         # there are still outgoing changesets
         stdout, stderr = _check_outgoing(vt.repo_type, dest_dir, clone_url)
         assert stdout != ''
 
         # set prechangegroup hook to exception throwing method
         db.Ui.create_or_update_hook('prechangegroup.testhook', 'python:kallithea.tests.fixture.exception_test_hook')
         meta.Session().commit()
         # re-try to push
         stdout, stderr = Command(dest_dir).execute('%s push' % vt.repo_type, clone_url, ignoreReturnCode=True)
         if vt is HgHttpVcsTest:
             # like with 'hg serve...' 'HTTP Error 500: INTERNAL SERVER ERROR' should be returned
             assert 'HTTP Error 500: INTERNAL SERVER ERROR' in stderr
         elif vt is HgSshVcsTest:
             assert 'remote: Exception: exception_test_hook threw an exception' in stdout
         else: assert False
         # there are still outgoing changesets
         stdout, stderr = _check_outgoing(vt.repo_type, dest_dir, clone_url)
         assert stdout != ''
 
         # set prechangegroup hook to method that returns False
         db.Ui.create_or_update_hook('prechangegroup.testhook', 'python:kallithea.tests.fixture.passing_test_hook')
         meta.Session().commit()
         # re-try to push
         stdout, stderr = Command(dest_dir).execute('%s push' % vt.repo_type, clone_url, ignoreReturnCode=True)
         assert 'passing_test_hook succeeded' in stdout + stderr
         assert 'Traceback' not in stdout + stderr
         assert 'prechangegroup.testhook hook failed' not in stdout + stderr
         # no more outgoing changesets
         stdout, stderr = _check_outgoing(vt.repo_type, dest_dir, clone_url)
         assert stdout == ''
         assert stderr == ''
 
     def test_add_submodule_git(self, webserver, testfork):
         dest_dir = _get_tmp_dir()
         clone_url = GitHttpVcsTest.repo_url_param(webserver, base.GIT_REPO)
 
         fork_url = GitHttpVcsTest.repo_url_param(webserver, testfork['git'])
 
         # add submodule
         stdout, stderr = Command(base.TESTS_TMP_PATH).execute('git clone', fork_url, dest_dir)
         stdout, stderr = Command(dest_dir).execute('git submodule add', clone_url, 'testsubmodule')
-        stdout, stderr = Command(dest_dir).execute('git commit -am "added testsubmodule pointing to', clone_url, '"', EMAIL=base.TEST_USER_ADMIN_EMAIL)
+        stdout, stderr = Command(dest_dir).execute('git commit -am "added testsubmodule pointing to', clone_url, '"')
         stdout, stderr = Command(dest_dir).execute('git push', fork_url, 'master')
 
         # check for testsubmodule link in files page
         self.log_user()
         response = self.app.get(base.url(controller='files', action='index',
                                     repo_name=testfork['git'],
                                     revision='tip',
                                     f_path='/'))
         # check _repo_files_url that will be used to reload as AJAX
         response.mustcontain('var _repo_files_url = ("/%s/files/");' % testfork['git'])
 
         response.mustcontain('<a class="submodule-dir" href="%s" target="_blank"><i class="icon-file-submodule"></i><span>testsubmodule @ ' % clone_url)
 
         # check that following a submodule link actually works - and redirects
         response = self.app.get(base.url(controller='files', action='index',
                                     repo_name=testfork['git'],
                                     revision='tip',
                                     f_path='/testsubmodule'),
                                 status=302)
         assert response.location == clone_url