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@@ -1,251 +1,251 | |||||
1 | import ast |
|
1 | import ast | |
2 | import os |
|
2 | import os | |
3 | import sys |
|
3 | import sys | |
4 |
|
4 | |||
5 | # Import a minimal set of stdlib modules needed for list_stdlib_modules() |
|
5 | # Import a minimal set of stdlib modules needed for list_stdlib_modules() | |
6 | # to work when run from a virtualenv. The modules were chosen empirically |
|
6 | # to work when run from a virtualenv. The modules were chosen empirically | |
7 | # so that the return value matches the return value without virtualenv. |
|
7 | # so that the return value matches the return value without virtualenv. | |
8 | import BaseHTTPServer |
|
8 | import BaseHTTPServer | |
9 | import zlib |
|
9 | import zlib | |
10 |
|
10 | |||
11 | def dotted_name_of_path(path, trimpure=False): |
|
11 | def dotted_name_of_path(path, trimpure=False): | |
12 | """Given a relative path to a source file, return its dotted module name. |
|
12 | """Given a relative path to a source file, return its dotted module name. | |
13 |
|
13 | |||
14 | >>> dotted_name_of_path('mercurial/error.py') |
|
14 | >>> dotted_name_of_path('mercurial/error.py') | |
15 | 'mercurial.error' |
|
15 | 'mercurial.error' | |
16 | >>> dotted_name_of_path('mercurial/pure/parsers.py', trimpure=True) |
|
16 | >>> dotted_name_of_path('mercurial/pure/parsers.py', trimpure=True) | |
17 | 'mercurial.parsers' |
|
17 | 'mercurial.parsers' | |
18 | >>> dotted_name_of_path('zlibmodule.so') |
|
18 | >>> dotted_name_of_path('zlibmodule.so') | |
19 | 'zlib' |
|
19 | 'zlib' | |
20 | """ |
|
20 | """ | |
21 | parts = path.split('/') |
|
21 | parts = path.split('/') | |
22 | parts[-1] = parts[-1].split('.', 1)[0] # remove .py and .so and .ARCH.so |
|
22 | parts[-1] = parts[-1].split('.', 1)[0] # remove .py and .so and .ARCH.so | |
23 | if parts[-1].endswith('module'): |
|
23 | if parts[-1].endswith('module'): | |
24 | parts[-1] = parts[-1][:-6] |
|
24 | parts[-1] = parts[-1][:-6] | |
25 | if trimpure: |
|
25 | if trimpure: | |
26 | return '.'.join(p for p in parts if p != 'pure') |
|
26 | return '.'.join(p for p in parts if p != 'pure') | |
27 | return '.'.join(parts) |
|
27 | return '.'.join(parts) | |
28 |
|
28 | |||
29 |
|
29 | |||
30 | def list_stdlib_modules(): |
|
30 | def list_stdlib_modules(): | |
31 | """List the modules present in the stdlib. |
|
31 | """List the modules present in the stdlib. | |
32 |
|
32 | |||
33 | >>> mods = set(list_stdlib_modules()) |
|
33 | >>> mods = set(list_stdlib_modules()) | |
34 | >>> 'BaseHTTPServer' in mods |
|
34 | >>> 'BaseHTTPServer' in mods | |
35 | True |
|
35 | True | |
36 |
|
36 | |||
37 | os.path isn't really a module, so it's missing: |
|
37 | os.path isn't really a module, so it's missing: | |
38 |
|
38 | |||
39 | >>> 'os.path' in mods |
|
39 | >>> 'os.path' in mods | |
40 | False |
|
40 | False | |
41 |
|
41 | |||
42 | sys requires special treatment, because it's baked into the |
|
42 | sys requires special treatment, because it's baked into the | |
43 | interpreter, but it should still appear: |
|
43 | interpreter, but it should still appear: | |
44 |
|
44 | |||
45 | >>> 'sys' in mods |
|
45 | >>> 'sys' in mods | |
46 | True |
|
46 | True | |
47 |
|
47 | |||
48 | >>> 'collections' in mods |
|
48 | >>> 'collections' in mods | |
49 | True |
|
49 | True | |
50 |
|
50 | |||
51 | >>> 'cStringIO' in mods |
|
51 | >>> 'cStringIO' in mods | |
52 | True |
|
52 | True | |
53 | """ |
|
53 | """ | |
54 | for m in sys.builtin_module_names: |
|
54 | for m in sys.builtin_module_names: | |
55 | yield m |
|
55 | yield m | |
56 | # These modules only exist on windows, but we should always |
|
56 | # These modules only exist on windows, but we should always | |
57 | # consider them stdlib. |
|
57 | # consider them stdlib. | |
58 | for m in ['msvcrt', '_winreg']: |
|
58 | for m in ['msvcrt', '_winreg']: | |
59 | yield m |
|
59 | yield m | |
60 | # These get missed too |
|
60 | # These get missed too | |
61 | for m in 'ctypes', 'email': |
|
61 | for m in 'ctypes', 'email': | |
62 | yield m |
|
62 | yield m | |
63 | yield 'builtins' # python3 only |
|
63 | yield 'builtins' # python3 only | |
64 | stdlib_prefixes = set([sys.prefix, sys.exec_prefix]) |
|
64 | stdlib_prefixes = set([sys.prefix, sys.exec_prefix]) | |
65 | # We need to supplement the list of prefixes for the search to work |
|
65 | # We need to supplement the list of prefixes for the search to work | |
66 | # when run from within a virtualenv. |
|
66 | # when run from within a virtualenv. | |
67 | for mod in (BaseHTTPServer, zlib): |
|
67 | for mod in (BaseHTTPServer, zlib): | |
68 | try: |
|
68 | try: | |
69 | # Not all module objects have a __file__ attribute. |
|
69 | # Not all module objects have a __file__ attribute. | |
70 | filename = mod.__file__ |
|
70 | filename = mod.__file__ | |
71 | except AttributeError: |
|
71 | except AttributeError: | |
72 | continue |
|
72 | continue | |
73 | dirname = os.path.dirname(filename) |
|
73 | dirname = os.path.dirname(filename) | |
74 | for prefix in stdlib_prefixes: |
|
74 | for prefix in stdlib_prefixes: | |
75 | if dirname.startswith(prefix): |
|
75 | if dirname.startswith(prefix): | |
76 | # Then this directory is redundant. |
|
76 | # Then this directory is redundant. | |
77 | break |
|
77 | break | |
78 | else: |
|
78 | else: | |
79 | stdlib_prefixes.add(dirname) |
|
79 | stdlib_prefixes.add(dirname) | |
80 | for libpath in sys.path: |
|
80 | for libpath in sys.path: | |
81 | # We want to walk everything in sys.path that starts with |
|
81 | # We want to walk everything in sys.path that starts with | |
82 | # something in stdlib_prefixes. check-code suppressed because |
|
82 | # something in stdlib_prefixes. check-code suppressed because | |
83 | # the ast module used by this script implies the availability |
|
83 | # the ast module used by this script implies the availability | |
84 | # of any(). |
|
84 | # of any(). | |
85 | if not any(libpath.startswith(p) for p in stdlib_prefixes): # no-py24 |
|
85 | if not any(libpath.startswith(p) for p in stdlib_prefixes): # no-py24 | |
86 | continue |
|
86 | continue | |
87 | if 'site-packages' in libpath: |
|
87 | if 'site-packages' in libpath: | |
88 | continue |
|
88 | continue | |
89 | for top, dirs, files in os.walk(libpath): |
|
89 | for top, dirs, files in os.walk(libpath): | |
90 | for name in files: |
|
90 | for name in files: | |
91 | if name == '__init__.py': |
|
91 | if name == '__init__.py': | |
92 | continue |
|
92 | continue | |
93 | if not (name.endswith('.py') or name.endswith('.so')): |
|
93 | if not (name.endswith('.py') or name.endswith('.so')): | |
94 | continue |
|
94 | continue | |
95 | full_path = os.path.join(top, name) |
|
95 | full_path = os.path.join(top, name) | |
96 | if 'site-packages' in full_path: |
|
96 | if 'site-packages' in full_path: | |
97 | continue |
|
97 | continue | |
98 | rel_path = full_path[len(libpath) + 1:] |
|
98 | rel_path = full_path[len(libpath) + 1:] | |
99 | mod = dotted_name_of_path(rel_path) |
|
99 | mod = dotted_name_of_path(rel_path) | |
100 | yield mod |
|
100 | yield mod | |
101 |
|
101 | |||
102 | stdlib_modules = set(list_stdlib_modules()) |
|
102 | stdlib_modules = set(list_stdlib_modules()) | |
103 |
|
103 | |||
104 | def imported_modules(source, ignore_nested=False): |
|
104 | def imported_modules(source, ignore_nested=False): | |
105 | """Given the source of a file as a string, yield the names |
|
105 | """Given the source of a file as a string, yield the names | |
106 | imported by that file. |
|
106 | imported by that file. | |
107 |
|
107 | |||
108 | Args: |
|
108 | Args: | |
109 | source: The python source to examine as a string. |
|
109 | source: The python source to examine as a string. | |
110 | ignore_nested: If true, import statements that do not start in |
|
110 | ignore_nested: If true, import statements that do not start in | |
111 | column zero will be ignored. |
|
111 | column zero will be ignored. | |
112 |
|
112 | |||
113 | Returns: |
|
113 | Returns: | |
114 | A list of module names imported by the given source. |
|
114 | A list of module names imported by the given source. | |
115 |
|
115 | |||
116 | >>> sorted(imported_modules( |
|
116 | >>> sorted(imported_modules( | |
117 | ... 'import foo ; from baz import bar; import foo.qux')) |
|
117 | ... 'import foo ; from baz import bar; import foo.qux')) | |
118 | ['baz.bar', 'foo', 'foo.qux'] |
|
118 | ['baz.bar', 'foo', 'foo.qux'] | |
119 | >>> sorted(imported_modules( |
|
119 | >>> sorted(imported_modules( | |
120 | ... '''import foo |
|
120 | ... '''import foo | |
121 | ... def wat(): |
|
121 | ... def wat(): | |
122 | ... import bar |
|
122 | ... import bar | |
123 | ... ''', ignore_nested=True)) |
|
123 | ... ''', ignore_nested=True)) | |
124 | ['foo'] |
|
124 | ['foo'] | |
125 | """ |
|
125 | """ | |
126 | for node in ast.walk(ast.parse(source)): |
|
126 | for node in ast.walk(ast.parse(source)): | |
127 | if ignore_nested and getattr(node, 'col_offset', 0) > 0: |
|
127 | if ignore_nested and getattr(node, 'col_offset', 0) > 0: | |
128 | continue |
|
128 | continue | |
129 | if isinstance(node, ast.Import): |
|
129 | if isinstance(node, ast.Import): | |
130 | for n in node.names: |
|
130 | for n in node.names: | |
131 | yield n.name |
|
131 | yield n.name | |
132 | elif isinstance(node, ast.ImportFrom): |
|
132 | elif isinstance(node, ast.ImportFrom): | |
133 | prefix = node.module + '.' |
|
133 | prefix = node.module + '.' | |
134 | for n in node.names: |
|
134 | for n in node.names: | |
135 | yield prefix + n.name |
|
135 | yield prefix + n.name | |
136 |
|
136 | |||
137 | def verify_stdlib_on_own_line(source): |
|
137 | def verify_stdlib_on_own_line(source): | |
138 | """Given some python source, verify that stdlib imports are done |
|
138 | """Given some python source, verify that stdlib imports are done | |
139 | in separate statements from relative local module imports. |
|
139 | in separate statements from relative local module imports. | |
140 |
|
140 | |||
141 | Observing this limitation is important as it works around an |
|
141 | Observing this limitation is important as it works around an | |
142 | annoying lib2to3 bug in relative import rewrites: |
|
142 | annoying lib2to3 bug in relative import rewrites: | |
143 | http://bugs.python.org/issue19510. |
|
143 | http://bugs.python.org/issue19510. | |
144 |
|
144 | |||
145 | >>> list(verify_stdlib_on_own_line('import sys, foo')) |
|
145 | >>> list(verify_stdlib_on_own_line('import sys, foo')) | |
146 | ['mixed imports\\n stdlib: sys\\n relative: foo'] |
|
146 | ['mixed imports\\n stdlib: sys\\n relative: foo'] | |
147 | >>> list(verify_stdlib_on_own_line('import sys, os')) |
|
147 | >>> list(verify_stdlib_on_own_line('import sys, os')) | |
148 | [] |
|
148 | [] | |
149 | >>> list(verify_stdlib_on_own_line('import foo, bar')) |
|
149 | >>> list(verify_stdlib_on_own_line('import foo, bar')) | |
150 | [] |
|
150 | [] | |
151 | """ |
|
151 | """ | |
152 | for node in ast.walk(ast.parse(source)): |
|
152 | for node in ast.walk(ast.parse(source)): | |
153 | if isinstance(node, ast.Import): |
|
153 | if isinstance(node, ast.Import): | |
154 | from_stdlib = {False: [], True: []} |
|
154 | from_stdlib = {False: [], True: []} | |
155 | for n in node.names: |
|
155 | for n in node.names: | |
156 | from_stdlib[n.name in stdlib_modules].append(n.name) |
|
156 | from_stdlib[n.name in stdlib_modules].append(n.name) | |
157 | if from_stdlib[True] and from_stdlib[False]: |
|
157 | if from_stdlib[True] and from_stdlib[False]: | |
158 | yield ('mixed imports\n stdlib: %s\n relative: %s' % |
|
158 | yield ('mixed imports\n stdlib: %s\n relative: %s' % | |
159 | (', '.join(sorted(from_stdlib[True])), |
|
159 | (', '.join(sorted(from_stdlib[True])), | |
160 | ', '.join(sorted(from_stdlib[False])))) |
|
160 | ', '.join(sorted(from_stdlib[False])))) | |
161 |
|
161 | |||
162 | class CircularImport(Exception): |
|
162 | class CircularImport(Exception): | |
163 | pass |
|
163 | pass | |
164 |
|
164 | |||
165 |
|
165 | |||
166 | def cyclekey(names): |
|
166 | def cyclekey(names): | |
167 |
return tuple(sorted( |
|
167 | return tuple(sorted((names))) | |
168 |
|
168 | |||
169 | def check_one_mod(mod, imports, path=None, ignore=None): |
|
169 | def check_one_mod(mod, imports, path=None, ignore=None): | |
170 | if path is None: |
|
170 | if path is None: | |
171 | path = [] |
|
171 | path = [] | |
172 | if ignore is None: |
|
172 | if ignore is None: | |
173 | ignore = [] |
|
173 | ignore = [] | |
174 | path = path + [mod] |
|
174 | path = path + [mod] | |
175 | for i in sorted(imports.get(mod, [])): |
|
175 | for i in sorted(imports.get(mod, [])): | |
176 | if i not in stdlib_modules and not i.startswith('mercurial.'): |
|
176 | if i not in stdlib_modules and not i.startswith('mercurial.'): | |
177 | i = mod.rsplit('.', 1)[0] + '.' + i |
|
177 | i = mod.rsplit('.', 1)[0] + '.' + i | |
178 | if i in path: |
|
178 | if i in path: | |
179 | firstspot = path.index(i) |
|
179 | firstspot = path.index(i) | |
180 |
cycle = path[firstspot:] |
|
180 | cycle = path[firstspot:] | |
181 | if cyclekey(cycle) not in ignore: |
|
181 | if cyclekey(cycle) not in ignore: | |
182 | raise CircularImport(cycle) |
|
182 | raise CircularImport(cycle) | |
183 | continue |
|
183 | continue | |
184 | check_one_mod(i, imports, path=path, ignore=ignore) |
|
184 | check_one_mod(i, imports, path=path, ignore=ignore) | |
185 |
|
185 | |||
186 | def rotatecycle(cycle): |
|
186 | def rotatecycle(cycle): | |
187 | """arrange a cycle so that the lexicographically first module listed first |
|
187 | """arrange a cycle so that the lexicographically first module listed first | |
188 |
|
188 | |||
189 |
>>> rotatecycle(['foo', 'bar' |
|
189 | >>> rotatecycle(['foo', 'bar']) | |
190 | ['bar', 'foo', 'bar'] |
|
190 | ['bar', 'foo', 'bar'] | |
191 | """ |
|
191 | """ | |
192 | lowest = min(cycle) |
|
192 | lowest = min(cycle) | |
193 | idx = cycle.index(lowest) |
|
193 | idx = cycle.index(lowest) | |
194 |
return cycle[idx: |
|
194 | return cycle[idx:] + cycle[:idx] + [lowest] | |
195 |
|
195 | |||
196 | def find_cycles(imports): |
|
196 | def find_cycles(imports): | |
197 | """Find cycles in an already-loaded import graph. |
|
197 | """Find cycles in an already-loaded import graph. | |
198 |
|
198 | |||
199 | >>> imports = {'top.foo': ['bar', 'os.path', 'qux'], |
|
199 | >>> imports = {'top.foo': ['bar', 'os.path', 'qux'], | |
200 | ... 'top.bar': ['baz', 'sys'], |
|
200 | ... 'top.bar': ['baz', 'sys'], | |
201 | ... 'top.baz': ['foo'], |
|
201 | ... 'top.baz': ['foo'], | |
202 | ... 'top.qux': ['foo']} |
|
202 | ... 'top.qux': ['foo']} | |
203 | >>> print '\\n'.join(sorted(find_cycles(imports))) |
|
203 | >>> print '\\n'.join(sorted(find_cycles(imports))) | |
204 | top.bar -> top.baz -> top.foo -> top.bar |
|
204 | top.bar -> top.baz -> top.foo -> top.bar | |
205 | top.foo -> top.qux -> top.foo |
|
205 | top.foo -> top.qux -> top.foo | |
206 | """ |
|
206 | """ | |
207 | cycles = {} |
|
207 | cycles = {} | |
208 | for mod in sorted(imports.iterkeys()): |
|
208 | for mod in sorted(imports.iterkeys()): | |
209 | try: |
|
209 | try: | |
210 | check_one_mod(mod, imports, ignore=cycles) |
|
210 | check_one_mod(mod, imports, ignore=cycles) | |
211 | except CircularImport, e: |
|
211 | except CircularImport, e: | |
212 | cycle = e.args[0] |
|
212 | cycle = e.args[0] | |
213 | cycles[cyclekey(cycle)] = ' -> '.join(rotatecycle(cycle)) |
|
213 | cycles[cyclekey(cycle)] = ' -> '.join(rotatecycle(cycle)) | |
214 | return cycles.values() |
|
214 | return cycles.values() | |
215 |
|
215 | |||
216 | def _cycle_sortkey(c): |
|
216 | def _cycle_sortkey(c): | |
217 | return len(c), c |
|
217 | return len(c), c | |
218 |
|
218 | |||
219 | def main(argv): |
|
219 | def main(argv): | |
220 | if len(argv) < 2: |
|
220 | if len(argv) < 2: | |
221 | print 'Usage: %s file [file] [file] ...' |
|
221 | print 'Usage: %s file [file] [file] ...' | |
222 | return 1 |
|
222 | return 1 | |
223 | used_imports = {} |
|
223 | used_imports = {} | |
224 | any_errors = False |
|
224 | any_errors = False | |
225 | for source_path in argv[1:]: |
|
225 | for source_path in argv[1:]: | |
226 | f = open(source_path) |
|
226 | f = open(source_path) | |
227 | modname = dotted_name_of_path(source_path, trimpure=True) |
|
227 | modname = dotted_name_of_path(source_path, trimpure=True) | |
228 | src = f.read() |
|
228 | src = f.read() | |
229 | used_imports[modname] = sorted( |
|
229 | used_imports[modname] = sorted( | |
230 | imported_modules(src, ignore_nested=True)) |
|
230 | imported_modules(src, ignore_nested=True)) | |
231 | for error in verify_stdlib_on_own_line(src): |
|
231 | for error in verify_stdlib_on_own_line(src): | |
232 | any_errors = True |
|
232 | any_errors = True | |
233 | print source_path, error |
|
233 | print source_path, error | |
234 | f.close() |
|
234 | f.close() | |
235 | cycles = find_cycles(used_imports) |
|
235 | cycles = find_cycles(used_imports) | |
236 | if cycles: |
|
236 | if cycles: | |
237 | firstmods = set() |
|
237 | firstmods = set() | |
238 | for c in sorted(cycles, key=_cycle_sortkey): |
|
238 | for c in sorted(cycles, key=_cycle_sortkey): | |
239 | first = c.split()[0] |
|
239 | first = c.split()[0] | |
240 | # As a rough cut, ignore any cycle that starts with the |
|
240 | # As a rough cut, ignore any cycle that starts with the | |
241 | # same module as some other cycle. Otherwise we see lots |
|
241 | # same module as some other cycle. Otherwise we see lots | |
242 | # of cycles that are effectively duplicates. |
|
242 | # of cycles that are effectively duplicates. | |
243 | if first in firstmods: |
|
243 | if first in firstmods: | |
244 | continue |
|
244 | continue | |
245 | print 'Import cycle:', c |
|
245 | print 'Import cycle:', c | |
246 | firstmods.add(first) |
|
246 | firstmods.add(first) | |
247 | any_errors = True |
|
247 | any_errors = True | |
248 | return not any_errors |
|
248 | return not any_errors | |
249 |
|
249 | |||
250 | if __name__ == '__main__': |
|
250 | if __name__ == '__main__': | |
251 | sys.exit(int(main(sys.argv))) |
|
251 | sys.exit(int(main(sys.argv))) |
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