hgweb: be sure to drain request data even in early error conditions

Thanks to Mads Kiilerich with noticing this. The hg client can only read data
after all the sent data has been read, so we have to read all the request data
even if we're not going to do anything with it (in error conditions). This
is not easy to fix in the client, because we're using Python's httplib, which
is strictly stateful. Abstracted the draining into a separate method.

mercurial/hgweb/hgweb_mod.py

@@ -1,375 +1,380 b''
 # hgweb/hgweb_mod.py - Web interface for a repository.
 #
 # Copyright 21 May 2005 - (c) 2005 Jake Edge <[e-mail]>
 # Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 # of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 
 import os, mimetypes
 from mercurial.node import hex, nullid
 from mercurial.repo import RepoError
 from mercurial import mdiff, ui, hg, util, patch, hook
 from mercurial import revlog, templater, templatefilters
 from common import get_mtime, style_map, paritygen, countgen, ErrorResponse
 from common import HTTP_OK, HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, HTTP_NOT_FOUND, HTTP_SERVER_ERROR
 from common import HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED, HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED
 from request import wsgirequest
 import webcommands, protocol, webutil
 
 perms = {
     'changegroup': 'pull',
     'changegroupsubset': 'pull',
     'unbundle': 'push',
     'stream_out': 'pull',
 }
 
 class hgweb(object):
     def __init__(self, repo, name=None):
         if isinstance(repo, str):
             parentui = ui.ui(report_untrusted=False, interactive=False)
             self.repo = hg.repository(parentui, repo)
         else:
             self.repo = repo
 
         hook.redirect(True)
         self.mtime = -1
         self.reponame = name
         self.archives = 'zip', 'gz', 'bz2'
         self.stripecount = 1
         # a repo owner may set web.templates in .hg/hgrc to get any file
         # readable by the user running the CGI script
         self.templatepath = self.config("web", "templates",
                                         templater.templatepath(),
                                         untrusted=False)
 
     # The CGI scripts are often run by a user different from the repo owner.
     # Trust the settings from the .hg/hgrc files by default.
     def config(self, section, name, default=None, untrusted=True):
         return self.repo.ui.config(section, name, default,
                                    untrusted=untrusted)
 
     def configbool(self, section, name, default=False, untrusted=True):
         return self.repo.ui.configbool(section, name, default,
                                        untrusted=untrusted)
 
     def configlist(self, section, name, default=None, untrusted=True):
         return self.repo.ui.configlist(section, name, default,
                                        untrusted=untrusted)
 
     def refresh(self):
         mtime = get_mtime(self.repo.root)
         if mtime != self.mtime:
             self.mtime = mtime
             self.repo = hg.repository(self.repo.ui, self.repo.root)
             self.maxchanges = int(self.config("web", "maxchanges", 10))
             self.stripecount = int(self.config("web", "stripes", 1))
             self.maxshortchanges = int(self.config("web", "maxshortchanges", 60))
             self.maxfiles = int(self.config("web", "maxfiles", 10))
             self.allowpull = self.configbool("web", "allowpull", True)
             self.encoding = self.config("web", "encoding", util._encoding)
 
     def run(self):
         if not os.environ.get('GATEWAY_INTERFACE', '').startswith("CGI/1."):
             raise RuntimeError("This function is only intended to be called while running as a CGI script.")
         import mercurial.hgweb.wsgicgi as wsgicgi
         wsgicgi.launch(self)
 
     def __call__(self, env, respond):
         req = wsgirequest(env, respond)
         return self.run_wsgi(req)
 
     def run_wsgi(self, req):
 
         self.refresh()
 
         # process this if it's a protocol request
         # protocol bits don't need to create any URLs
         # and the clients always use the old URL structure
 
         cmd = req.form.get('cmd', [''])[0]
         if cmd and cmd in protocol.__all__:
             try:
                 if cmd in perms:
-                    self.check_perm(req, perms[cmd])
+                    try:
+                        self.check_perm(req, perms[cmd])
+                    except ErrorResponse, inst:
+                        if cmd == 'unbundle':
+                            req.drain()
+                        raise
                 method = getattr(protocol, cmd)
                 return method(self.repo, req)
             except ErrorResponse, inst:
                 req.respond(inst.code, protocol.HGTYPE)
                 if not inst.message:
                     return []
                 return '0\n%s\n' % inst.message,
 
         # work with CGI variables to create coherent structure
         # use SCRIPT_NAME, PATH_INFO and QUERY_STRING as well as our REPO_NAME
 
         req.url = req.env['SCRIPT_NAME']
         if not req.url.endswith('/'):
             req.url += '/'
         if 'REPO_NAME' in req.env:
             req.url += req.env['REPO_NAME'] + '/'
 
         if 'PATH_INFO' in req.env:
             parts = req.env['PATH_INFO'].strip('/').split('/')
             repo_parts = req.env.get('REPO_NAME', '').split('/')
             if parts[:len(repo_parts)] == repo_parts:
                 parts = parts[len(repo_parts):]
             query = '/'.join(parts)
         else:
             query = req.env['QUERY_STRING'].split('&', 1)[0]
             query = query.split(';', 1)[0]
 
         # translate user-visible url structure to internal structure
 
         args = query.split('/', 2)
         if 'cmd' not in req.form and args and args[0]:
 
             cmd = args.pop(0)
             style = cmd.rfind('-')
             if style != -1:
                 req.form['style'] = [cmd[:style]]
                 cmd = cmd[style+1:]
 
             # avoid accepting e.g. style parameter as command
             if hasattr(webcommands, cmd):
                 req.form['cmd'] = [cmd]
             else:
                 cmd = ''
 
             if args and args[0]:
                 node = args.pop(0)
                 req.form['node'] = [node]
             if args:
                 req.form['file'] = args
 
             if cmd == 'static':
                 req.form['file'] = req.form['node']
             elif cmd == 'archive':
                 fn = req.form['node'][0]
                 for type_, spec in self.archive_specs.iteritems():
                     ext = spec[2]
                     if fn.endswith(ext):
                         req.form['node'] = [fn[:-len(ext)]]
                         req.form['type'] = [type_]
 
         # process the web interface request
 
         try:
 
             tmpl = self.templater(req)
             ctype = tmpl('mimetype', encoding=self.encoding)
             ctype = templater.stringify(ctype)
 
             if cmd == '':
                 req.form['cmd'] = [tmpl.cache['default']]
                 cmd = req.form['cmd'][0]
 
             if cmd not in webcommands.__all__:
                 msg = 'no such method: %s' % cmd
                 raise ErrorResponse(HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, msg)
             elif cmd == 'file' and 'raw' in req.form.get('style', []):
                 self.ctype = ctype
                 content = webcommands.rawfile(self, req, tmpl)
             else:
                 content = getattr(webcommands, cmd)(self, req, tmpl)
                 req.respond(HTTP_OK, ctype)
 
             return ''.join(content),
 
         except revlog.LookupError, err:
             req.respond(HTTP_NOT_FOUND, ctype)
             msg = str(err)
             if 'manifest' not in msg:
                 msg = 'revision not found: %s' % err.name
             return ''.join(tmpl('error', error=msg)),
         except (RepoError, revlog.RevlogError), inst:
             req.respond(HTTP_SERVER_ERROR, ctype)
             return ''.join(tmpl('error', error=str(inst))),
         except ErrorResponse, inst:
             req.respond(inst.code, ctype)
             return ''.join(tmpl('error', error=inst.message)),
 
     def templater(self, req):
 
         # determine scheme, port and server name
         # this is needed to create absolute urls
 
         proto = req.env.get('wsgi.url_scheme')
         if proto == 'https':
             proto = 'https'
             default_port = "443"
         else:
             proto = 'http'
             default_port = "80"
 
         port = req.env["SERVER_PORT"]
         port = port != default_port and (":" + port) or ""
         urlbase = '%s://%s%s' % (proto, req.env['SERVER_NAME'], port)
         staticurl = self.config("web", "staticurl") or req.url + 'static/'
         if not staticurl.endswith('/'):
             staticurl += '/'
 
         # some functions for the templater
 
         def header(**map):
             yield tmpl('header', encoding=self.encoding, **map)
 
         def footer(**map):
             yield tmpl("footer", **map)
 
         def motd(**map):
             yield self.config("web", "motd", "")
 
         def sessionvars(**map):
             fields = []
             if 'style' in req.form:
                 style = req.form['style'][0]
                 if style != self.config('web', 'style', ''):
                     fields.append(('style', style))
 
             separator = req.url[-1] == '?' and ';' or '?'
             for name, value in fields:
                 yield dict(name=name, value=value, separator=separator)
                 separator = ';'
 
         # figure out which style to use
 
         style = self.config("web", "style", "")
         if 'style' in req.form:
             style = req.form['style'][0]
         mapfile = style_map(self.templatepath, style)
 
         if not self.reponame:
             self.reponame = (self.config("web", "name")
                              or req.env.get('REPO_NAME')
                              or req.url.strip('/') or self.repo.root)
 
         # create the templater
 
         tmpl = templater.templater(mapfile, templatefilters.filters,
                                    defaults={"url": req.url,
                                              "staticurl": staticurl,
                                              "urlbase": urlbase,
                                              "repo": self.reponame,
                                              "header": header,
                                              "footer": footer,
                                              "motd": motd,
                                              "sessionvars": sessionvars
                                             })
         return tmpl
 
     def archivelist(self, nodeid):
         allowed = self.configlist("web", "allow_archive")
         for i, spec in self.archive_specs.iteritems():
             if i in allowed or self.configbool("web", "allow" + i):
                 yield {"type" : i, "extension" : spec[2], "node" : nodeid}
 
     def listfilediffs(self, tmpl, files, changeset):
         for f in files[:self.maxfiles]:
             yield tmpl("filedifflink", node=hex(changeset), file=f)
         if len(files) > self.maxfiles:
             yield tmpl("fileellipses")
 
     def diff(self, tmpl, node1, node2, files):
         def filterfiles(filters, files):
             l = [x for x in files if x in filters]
 
             for t in filters:
                 if t and t[-1] != os.sep:
                     t += os.sep
                 l += [x for x in files if x.startswith(t)]
             return l
 
         parity = paritygen(self.stripecount)
         def diffblock(diff, f, fn):
             yield tmpl("diffblock",
                        lines=prettyprintlines(diff),
                        parity=parity.next(),
                        file=f,
                        filenode=hex(fn or nullid))
 
         blockcount = countgen()
         def prettyprintlines(diff):
             blockno = blockcount.next()
             for lineno, l in enumerate(diff.splitlines(1)):
                 if blockno == 0:
                     lineno = lineno + 1
                 else:
                     lineno = "%d.%d" % (blockno, lineno + 1)
                 if l.startswith('+'):
                     ltype = "difflineplus"
                 elif l.startswith('-'):
                     ltype = "difflineminus"
                 elif l.startswith('@'):
                     ltype = "difflineat"
                 else:
                     ltype = "diffline"
                 yield tmpl(ltype,
                            line=l,
                            lineid="l%s" % lineno,
                            linenumber="% 8s" % lineno)
 
         r = self.repo
         c1 = r[node1]
         c2 = r[node2]
         date1 = util.datestr(c1.date())
         date2 = util.datestr(c2.date())
 
         modified, added, removed, deleted, unknown = r.status(node1, node2)[:5]
         if files:
             modified, added, removed = map(lambda x: filterfiles(files, x),
                                            (modified, added, removed))
 
         diffopts = patch.diffopts(self.repo.ui, untrusted=True)
         for f in modified:
             to = c1.filectx(f).data()
             tn = c2.filectx(f).data()
             yield diffblock(mdiff.unidiff(to, date1, tn, date2, f, f,
                                           opts=diffopts), f, tn)
         for f in added:
             to = None
             tn = c2.filectx(f).data()
             yield diffblock(mdiff.unidiff(to, date1, tn, date2, f, f,
                                           opts=diffopts), f, tn)
         for f in removed:
             to = c1.filectx(f).data()
             tn = None
             yield diffblock(mdiff.unidiff(to, date1, tn, date2, f, f,
                                           opts=diffopts), f, tn)
 
     archive_specs = {
         'bz2': ('application/x-tar', 'tbz2', '.tar.bz2', None),
         'gz': ('application/x-tar', 'tgz', '.tar.gz', None),
         'zip': ('application/zip', 'zip', '.zip', None),
         }
 
     def check_perm(self, req, op):
         '''Check permission for operation based on request data (including
         authentication info. Return true if op allowed, else false.'''
 
         if op == 'pull' and not self.allowpull:
             raise ErrorResponse(HTTP_OK, '')
         elif op == 'pull':
             return
 
         # enforce that you can only push using POST requests
         if req.env['REQUEST_METHOD'] != 'POST':
             msg = 'push requires POST request'
             raise ErrorResponse(HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED, msg)
 
         # require ssl by default for pushing, auth info cannot be sniffed
         # and replayed
         scheme = req.env.get('wsgi.url_scheme')
         if self.configbool('web', 'push_ssl', True) and scheme != 'https':
             raise ErrorResponse(HTTP_OK, 'ssl required')
 
         user = req.env.get('REMOTE_USER')
 
         deny = self.configlist('web', 'deny_push')
         if deny and (not user or deny == ['*'] or user in deny):
             raise ErrorResponse(HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED, 'push not authorized')
 
         allow = self.configlist('web', 'allow_push')
         result = allow and (allow == ['*'] or user in allow)
         if not result:
             raise ErrorResponse(HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED, 'push not authorized')

mercurial/hgweb/protocol.py

@@ -1,196 +1,192 b''
 #
 # Copyright 21 May 2005 - (c) 2005 Jake Edge <[e-mail]>
 # Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 # of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 
 import cStringIO, zlib, tempfile, errno, os, sys
 from mercurial import util, streamclone
 from mercurial.node import bin, hex
 from mercurial import changegroup as changegroupmod
 from common import HTTP_OK, HTTP_NOT_FOUND, HTTP_SERVER_ERROR
 
 # __all__ is populated with the allowed commands. Be sure to add to it if
 # you're adding a new command, or the new command won't work.
 
 __all__ = [
    'lookup', 'heads', 'branches', 'between', 'changegroup',
    'changegroupsubset', 'capabilities', 'unbundle', 'stream_out',
 ]
 
 HGTYPE = 'application/mercurial-0.1'
 
 def lookup(repo, req):
     try:
         r = hex(repo.lookup(req.form['key'][0]))
         success = 1
     except Exception,inst:
         r = str(inst)
         success = 0
     resp = "%s %s\n" % (success, r)
     req.respond(HTTP_OK, HGTYPE, length=len(resp))
     yield resp
 
 def heads(repo, req):
     resp = " ".join(map(hex, repo.heads())) + "\n"
     req.respond(HTTP_OK, HGTYPE, length=len(resp))
     yield resp
 
 def branches(repo, req):
     nodes = []
     if 'nodes' in req.form:
         nodes = map(bin, req.form['nodes'][0].split(" "))
     resp = cStringIO.StringIO()
     for b in repo.branches(nodes):
         resp.write(" ".join(map(hex, b)) + "\n")
     resp = resp.getvalue()
     req.respond(HTTP_OK, HGTYPE, length=len(resp))
     yield resp
 
 def between(repo, req):
     if 'pairs' in req.form:
         pairs = [map(bin, p.split("-"))
                  for p in req.form['pairs'][0].split(" ")]
     resp = cStringIO.StringIO()
     for b in repo.between(pairs):
         resp.write(" ".join(map(hex, b)) + "\n")
     resp = resp.getvalue()
     req.respond(HTTP_OK, HGTYPE, length=len(resp))
     yield resp
 
 def changegroup(repo, req):
     req.respond(HTTP_OK, HGTYPE)
     nodes = []
 
     if 'roots' in req.form:
         nodes = map(bin, req.form['roots'][0].split(" "))
 
     z = zlib.compressobj()
     f = repo.changegroup(nodes, 'serve')
     while 1:
         chunk = f.read(4096)
         if not chunk:
             break
         yield z.compress(chunk)
 
     yield z.flush()
 
 def changegroupsubset(repo, req):
     req.respond(HTTP_OK, HGTYPE)
     bases = []
     heads = []
 
     if 'bases' in req.form:
         bases = [bin(x) for x in req.form['bases'][0].split(' ')]
     if 'heads' in req.form:
         heads = [bin(x) for x in req.form['heads'][0].split(' ')]
 
     z = zlib.compressobj()
     f = repo.changegroupsubset(bases, heads, 'serve')
     while 1:
         chunk = f.read(4096)
         if not chunk:
             break
         yield z.compress(chunk)
 
     yield z.flush()
 
 def capabilities(repo, req):
     caps = ['lookup', 'changegroupsubset']
     if repo.ui.configbool('server', 'uncompressed', untrusted=True):
         caps.append('stream=%d' % repo.changelog.version)
     if changegroupmod.bundlepriority:
         caps.append('unbundle=%s' % ','.join(changegroupmod.bundlepriority))
     rsp = ' '.join(caps)
     req.respond(HTTP_OK, HGTYPE, length=len(rsp))
     yield rsp
 
 def unbundle(repo, req):
 
     proto = req.env.get('wsgi.url_scheme') or 'http'
     their_heads = req.form['heads'][0].split(' ')
 
     def check_heads():
         heads = map(hex, repo.heads())
         return their_heads == [hex('force')] or their_heads == heads
 
     # fail early if possible
     if not check_heads():
-        length = int(req.env.get('CONTENT_LENGTH', 0))
-        for s in util.filechunkiter(req, limit=length):
-            # drain incoming bundle, else client will not see
-            # response when run outside cgi script
-            pass
+        req.drain()
         raise ErrorResponse(HTTP_OK, 'unsynced changes')
 
     # do not lock repo until all changegroup data is
     # streamed. save to temporary file.
 
     fd, tempname = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='hg-unbundle-')
     fp = os.fdopen(fd, 'wb+')
     try:
         length = int(req.env['CONTENT_LENGTH'])
         for s in util.filechunkiter(req, limit=length):
             fp.write(s)
 
         try:
             lock = repo.lock()
             try:
                 if not check_heads():
                     raise ErrorResponse(HTTP_OK, 'unsynced changes')
 
                 fp.seek(0)
                 header = fp.read(6)
                 if header.startswith('HG') and not header.startswith('HG10'):
                     raise ValueError('unknown bundle version')
                 elif header not in changegroupmod.bundletypes:
                     raise ValueError('unknown bundle compression type')
                 gen = changegroupmod.unbundle(header, fp)
 
                 # send addchangegroup output to client
 
                 oldio = sys.stdout, sys.stderr
                 sys.stderr = sys.stdout = cStringIO.StringIO()
 
                 try:
                     url = 'remote:%s:%s' % (proto,
                                             req.env.get('REMOTE_HOST', ''))
                     try:
                         ret = repo.addchangegroup(gen, 'serve', url)
                     except util.Abort, inst:
                         sys.stdout.write("abort: %s\n" % inst)
                         ret = 0
                 finally:
                     val = sys.stdout.getvalue()
                     sys.stdout, sys.stderr = oldio
                 req.respond(HTTP_OK, HGTYPE)
                 return '%d\n%s' % (ret, val),
             finally:
                 del lock
         except ValueError, inst:
             raise ErrorResponse(HTTP_OK, inst)
         except (OSError, IOError), inst:
             filename = getattr(inst, 'filename', '')
             # Don't send our filesystem layout to the client
             if filename.startswith(repo.root):
                 filename = filename[len(repo.root)+1:]
             else:
                 filename = ''
             error = getattr(inst, 'strerror', 'Unknown error')
             if inst.errno == errno.ENOENT:
                 code = HTTP_NOT_FOUND
             else:
                 code = HTTP_SERVER_ERROR
             raise ErrorResponse(code, '%s: %s' % (error, filename))
     finally:
         fp.close()
         os.unlink(tempname)
 
 def stream_out(repo, req):
     req.respond(HTTP_OK, HGTYPE)
     try:
         for chunk in streamclone.stream_out(repo, untrusted=True):
             yield chunk
     except streamclone.StreamException, inst:
         yield str(inst)

mercurial/hgweb/request.py

@@ -1,126 +1,133 b''
 # hgweb/request.py - An http request from either CGI or the standalone server.
 #
 # Copyright 21 May 2005 - (c) 2005 Jake Edge <[e-mail]>
 # Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 # of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 
 import socket, cgi, errno
+from mercurial import util
 from common import ErrorResponse, statusmessage
 
 shortcuts = {
     'cl': [('cmd', ['changelog']), ('rev', None)],
     'sl': [('cmd', ['shortlog']), ('rev', None)],
     'cs': [('cmd', ['changeset']), ('node', None)],
     'f': [('cmd', ['file']), ('filenode', None)],
     'fl': [('cmd', ['filelog']), ('filenode', None)],
     'fd': [('cmd', ['filediff']), ('node', None)],
     'fa': [('cmd', ['annotate']), ('filenode', None)],
     'mf': [('cmd', ['manifest']), ('manifest', None)],
     'ca': [('cmd', ['archive']), ('node', None)],
     'tags': [('cmd', ['tags'])],
     'tip': [('cmd', ['changeset']), ('node', ['tip'])],
     'static': [('cmd', ['static']), ('file', None)]
 }
 
 def expand(form):
     for k in shortcuts.iterkeys():
         if k in form:
             for name, value in shortcuts[k]:
                 if value is None:
                     value = form[k]
                 form[name] = value
             del form[k]
     return form
 
 class wsgirequest(object):
     def __init__(self, wsgienv, start_response):
         version = wsgienv['wsgi.version']
         if (version < (1, 0)) or (version >= (2, 0)):
             raise RuntimeError("Unknown and unsupported WSGI version %d.%d"
                                % version)
         self.inp = wsgienv['wsgi.input']
         self.err = wsgienv['wsgi.errors']
         self.threaded = wsgienv['wsgi.multithread']
         self.multiprocess = wsgienv['wsgi.multiprocess']
         self.run_once = wsgienv['wsgi.run_once']
         self.env = wsgienv
         self.form = expand(cgi.parse(self.inp, self.env, keep_blank_values=1))
         self._start_response = start_response
         self.server_write = None
         self.headers = []
 
     def __iter__(self):
         return iter([])
 
     def read(self, count=-1):
         return self.inp.read(count)
 
+    def drain(self):
+        '''need to read all data from request, httplib is half-duplex'''
+        length = int(self.env.get('CONTENT_LENGTH', 0))
+        for s in util.filechunkiter(self.inp, limit=length):
+            pass
+
     def respond(self, status, type=None, filename=None, length=0):
         if self._start_response is not None:
 
             self.httphdr(type, filename, length)
             if not self.headers:
                 raise RuntimeError("request.write called before headers sent")
 
             for k, v in self.headers:
                 if not isinstance(v, str):
                     raise TypeError('header value must be string: %r' % v)
 
             if isinstance(status, ErrorResponse):
                 status = statusmessage(status.code)
             elif status == 200:
                 status = '200 Script output follows'
             elif isinstance(status, int):
                 status = statusmessage(status)
 
             self.server_write = self._start_response(status, self.headers)
             self._start_response = None
             self.headers = []
 
     def write(self, thing):
         if hasattr(thing, "__iter__"):
             for part in thing:
                 self.write(part)
         else:
             thing = str(thing)
             try:
                 self.server_write(thing)
             except socket.error, inst:
                 if inst[0] != errno.ECONNRESET:
                     raise
 
     def writelines(self, lines):
         for line in lines:
             self.write(line)
 
     def flush(self):
         return None
 
     def close(self):
         return None
 
     def header(self, headers=[('Content-Type','text/html')]):
         self.headers.extend(headers)
 
     def httphdr(self, type=None, filename=None, length=0, headers={}):
         headers = headers.items()
         if type is not None:
             headers.append(('Content-Type', type))
         if filename:
             filename = (filename.split('/')[-1]
                         .replace('\\', '\\\\').replace('"', '\\"'))
             headers.append(('Content-Disposition',
                             'inline; filename="%s"' % filename))
         if length:
             headers.append(('Content-Length', str(length)))
         self.header(headers)
 
 def wsgiapplication(app_maker):
     '''For compatibility with old CGI scripts. A plain hgweb() or hgwebdir()
     can and should now be used as a WSGI application.'''
     application = app_maker()
     def run_wsgi(env, respond):
         return application(env, respond)
     return run_wsgi