color: add support for Windows consoles

Introduces color.mode configurable with values 'auto', 'ansi', or 'win32'.  Any
other value disables coloring.  When 'auto' is selected, the win32 console
method will be used if the win32console Python module is detected (requires
pywin32 to be installed).

hgext/color.py

@@ -1,182 +1,276 b''
 # color.py color output for the status and qseries commands
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2007 Kevin Christen <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
 # Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
 # option) any later version.
 #
 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General
 # Public License for more details.
 #
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 # with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 # 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 
 '''colorize output from some commands
 
 This extension modifies the status and resolve commands to add color to their
 output to reflect file status, the qseries command to add color to reflect
 patch status (applied, unapplied, missing), and to diff-related
 commands to highlight additions, removals, diff headers, and trailing
 whitespace.
 
 Other effects in addition to color, like bold and underlined text, are
 also available. Effects are rendered with the ECMA-48 SGR control
 function (aka ANSI escape codes). This module also provides the
 render_text function, which can be used to add effects to any text.
 
 Default effects may be overridden from the .hgrc file::
 
   [color]
   status.modified = blue bold underline red_background
   status.added = green bold
   status.removed = red bold blue_background
   status.deleted = cyan bold underline
   status.unknown = magenta bold underline
   status.ignored = black bold
 
   # 'none' turns off all effects
   status.clean = none
   status.copied = none
 
   qseries.applied = blue bold underline
   qseries.unapplied = black bold
   qseries.missing = red bold
 
   diff.diffline = bold
   diff.extended = cyan bold
   diff.file_a = red bold
   diff.file_b = green bold
   diff.hunk = magenta
   diff.deleted = red
   diff.inserted = green
   diff.changed = white
   diff.trailingwhitespace = bold red_background
 
   resolve.unresolved = red bold
   resolve.resolved = green bold
 
   bookmarks.current = green
+
+The color extension will try to detect whether to use ANSI codes or
+Win32 console APIs, unless it is made explicit::
+
+  [color]
+  mode = ansi
+
+Any value other than 'ansi', 'win32', or 'auto' will disable color.
+
 '''
 
 import os, sys
 
 from mercurial import commands, dispatch, extensions
 from mercurial.i18n import _
 
 # start and stop parameters for effects
 _effects = {'none': 0, 'black': 30, 'red': 31, 'green': 32, 'yellow': 33,
             'blue': 34, 'magenta': 35, 'cyan': 36, 'white': 37, 'bold': 1,
             'italic': 3, 'underline': 4, 'inverse': 7,
             'black_background': 40, 'red_background': 41,
             'green_background': 42, 'yellow_background': 43,
             'blue_background': 44, 'purple_background': 45,
             'cyan_background': 46, 'white_background': 47}
 
 _styles = {'grep.match': 'red bold',
            'diff.changed': 'white',
            'diff.deleted': 'red',
            'diff.diffline': 'bold',
            'diff.extended': 'cyan bold',
            'diff.file_a': 'red bold',
            'diff.file_b': 'green bold',
            'diff.hunk': 'magenta',
            'diff.inserted': 'green',
            'diff.trailingwhitespace': 'bold red_background',
            'diffstat.deleted': 'red',
            'diffstat.inserted': 'green',
            'log.changeset': 'yellow',
            'resolve.resolved': 'green bold',
            'resolve.unresolved': 'red bold',
            'status.added': 'green bold',
            'status.clean': 'none',
            'status.copied': 'none',
            'status.deleted': 'cyan bold underline',
            'status.ignored': 'black bold',
            'status.modified': 'blue bold',
            'status.removed': 'red bold',
            'status.unknown': 'magenta bold underline'}
 
 
 def render_effects(text, effects):
     'Wrap text in commands to turn on each effect.'
     if not text:
         return text
     start = [str(_effects[e]) for e in ['none'] + effects.split()]
     start = '\033[' + ';'.join(start) + 'm'
     stop = '\033[' + str(_effects['none']) + 'm'
     return ''.join([start, text, stop])
 
 def extstyles():
     for name, ext in extensions.extensions():
         _styles.update(getattr(ext, 'colortable', {}))
 
 def configstyles(ui):
     for status, cfgeffects in ui.configitems('color'):
         if '.' not in status:
             continue
         cfgeffects = ui.configlist('color', status)
         if cfgeffects:
             good = []
             for e in cfgeffects:
                 if e in _effects:
                     good.append(e)
                 else:
                     ui.warn(_("ignoring unknown color/effect %r "
                               "(configured in color.%s)\n")
                             % (e, status))
             _styles[status] = ' '.join(good)
 
 _buffers = None
 def style(msg, label):
     effects = []
     for l in label.split():
         s = _styles.get(l, '')
         if s:
             effects.append(s)
     effects = ''.join(effects)
     if effects:
         return '\n'.join([render_effects(s, effects)
                           for s in msg.split('\n')])
     return msg
 
 def popbuffer(orig, labeled=False):
     global _buffers
     if labeled:
         return ''.join(style(a, label) for a, label in _buffers.pop())
     return ''.join(a for a, label in _buffers.pop())
 
+mode = 'ansi'
 def write(orig, *args, **opts):
     label = opts.get('label', '')
     global _buffers
     if _buffers:
         _buffers[-1].extend([(str(a), label) for a in args])
+    elif mode == 'win32':
+        for a in args:
+            win32print(a, orig, **opts)
     else:
         return orig(*[style(str(a), label) for a in args], **opts)
 
 def write_err(orig, *args, **opts):
     label = opts.get('label', '')
-    return orig(*[style(str(a), label) for a in args], **opts)
+    if mode == 'win32':
+        for a in args:
+            win32print(a, orig, **opts)
+    else:
+        return orig(*[style(str(a), label) for a in args], **opts)
 
 def uisetup(ui):
+    global mode
+    mode = ui.config('color', 'mode', 'auto')
+    if mode == 'auto':
+        if os.name == 'nt' and 'TERM' not in os.environ:
+            # looks line a cmd.exe console, use win32 API or nothing
+            mode = w32effects and 'win32' or 'none'
+        else:
+            mode = 'ansi'
+    if mode == 'win32':
+        if w32effects is None:
+            # only warn if color.mode is explicitly set to win32
+            ui.warn(_('win32console not found, please install pywin32\n'))
+            return
+        _effects.update(w32effects)
+    elif mode != 'ansi':
+        return
     def colorcmd(orig, ui_, opts, cmd, cmdfunc):
         if (opts['color'] == 'always' or
             (opts['color'] == 'auto' and (os.environ.get('TERM') != 'dumb'
                                           and sys.__stdout__.isatty()))):
             global _buffers
             _buffers = ui_._buffers
             extensions.wrapfunction(ui_, 'popbuffer', popbuffer)
             extensions.wrapfunction(ui_, 'write', write)
             extensions.wrapfunction(ui_, 'write_err', write_err)
             ui_.label = style
             extstyles()
             configstyles(ui)
         return orig(ui_, opts, cmd, cmdfunc)
     extensions.wrapfunction(dispatch, '_runcommand', colorcmd)
 
 commands.globalopts.append(('', 'color', 'auto',
                             _("when to colorize (always, auto, or never)")))
+
+try:
+    import re
+    from win32console import *
+
+    # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms682088%28VS.85%29.aspx
+    w32effects = {
+        'none': 0,
+        'black': 0,
+        'red': FOREGROUND_RED,
+        'green': FOREGROUND_GREEN,
+        'yellow': FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN,
+        'blue': FOREGROUND_BLUE,
+        'magenta': FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_RED,
+        'cyan': FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN,
+        'white': FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE,
+        'bold': FOREGROUND_INTENSITY,
+        'black_background': 0,
+        'red_background': BACKGROUND_RED,
+        'green_background': BACKGROUND_GREEN,
+        'blue_background': BACKGROUND_BLUE,
+        'cyan_background': BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_GREEN,
+        'bold_background': FOREGROUND_INTENSITY,
+        'underline': COMMON_LVB_UNDERSCORE,     # double-byte charsets only
+        'inverse': COMMON_LVB_REVERSE_VIDEO,    # double-byte charsets only
+    }
+
+    stdout = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)
+    origattr = stdout.GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo()['Attributes']
+    ansire = re.compile('\033\[([^m]*)m([^\033]*)(.*)', re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL)
+
+    def win32print(text, orig, **opts):
+        label = opts.get('label', '')
+        attr = 0
+
+        # determine console attributes based on labels
+        for l in label.split():
+            style = _styles.get(l, '')
+            for effect in style.split():
+                attr |= w32effects[effect]
+
+        # hack to ensure regexp finds data
+        if not text.startswith('\033['):
+            text = '\033[m' + text
+
+        # Look for ANSI-like codes embedded in text
+        m = re.match(ansire, text)
+        while m:
+            for sattr in m.group(1).split(';'):
+                if sattr:
+                    val = int(sattr)
+                    attr = val and attr|val or 0
+            stdout.SetConsoleTextAttribute(attr or origattr)
+            orig(m.group(2), **opts)
+            m = re.match(ansire, m.group(3))
+
+        # Explicity reset original attributes
+        stdout.SetConsoleTextAttribute(origattr)
+
+except ImportError:
+    w32effects = None