Disallow short earlygetop option combined with other short options

While "hg commit -qRfoo" can be read as "--quiet --repository foo",
"hg commit -mRfoo" should be "--message Rfoo".

mercurial/cmdutil.py

@@ -1,1279 +1,1273 b''
 # cmdutil.py - help for command processing in mercurial
 #
 # Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 # of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 
 from node import *
 from i18n import _
 import os, sys, atexit, signal, pdb, traceback, socket, errno, shlex
 import mdiff, bdiff, util, templater, patch, commands, hg, lock, time
 import fancyopts, revlog, version, extensions, hook
 
 revrangesep = ':'
 
 class UnknownCommand(Exception):
     """Exception raised if command is not in the command table."""
 class AmbiguousCommand(Exception):
     """Exception raised if command shortcut matches more than one command."""
 class ParseError(Exception):
     """Exception raised on errors in parsing the command line."""
 
 def runcatch(ui, args, argv0=None):
     def catchterm(*args):
         raise util.SignalInterrupt
 
     for name in 'SIGBREAK', 'SIGHUP', 'SIGTERM':
         num = getattr(signal, name, None)
         if num: signal.signal(num, catchterm)
 
     try:
         try:
             # enter the debugger before command execution
             if '--debugger' in args:
                 pdb.set_trace()
             try:
                 return dispatch(ui, args, argv0=argv0)
             finally:
                 ui.flush()
         except:
             # enter the debugger when we hit an exception
             if '--debugger' in args:
                 pdb.post_mortem(sys.exc_info()[2])
             ui.print_exc()
             raise
 
     except ParseError, inst:
         if inst.args[0]:
             ui.warn(_("hg %s: %s\n") % (inst.args[0], inst.args[1]))
             commands.help_(ui, inst.args[0])
         else:
             ui.warn(_("hg: %s\n") % inst.args[1])
             commands.help_(ui, 'shortlist')
     except AmbiguousCommand, inst:
         ui.warn(_("hg: command '%s' is ambiguous:\n    %s\n") %
                 (inst.args[0], " ".join(inst.args[1])))
     except UnknownCommand, inst:
         ui.warn(_("hg: unknown command '%s'\n") % inst.args[0])
         commands.help_(ui, 'shortlist')
     except hg.RepoError, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: %s!\n") % inst)
     except lock.LockHeld, inst:
         if inst.errno == errno.ETIMEDOUT:
             reason = _('timed out waiting for lock held by %s') % inst.locker
         else:
             reason = _('lock held by %s') % inst.locker
         ui.warn(_("abort: %s: %s\n") % (inst.desc or inst.filename, reason))
     except lock.LockUnavailable, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: could not lock %s: %s\n") %
                (inst.desc or inst.filename, inst.strerror))
     except revlog.RevlogError, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: %s!\n") % inst)
     except util.SignalInterrupt:
         ui.warn(_("killed!\n"))
     except KeyboardInterrupt:
         try:
             ui.warn(_("interrupted!\n"))
         except IOError, inst:
             if inst.errno == errno.EPIPE:
                 if ui.debugflag:
                     ui.warn(_("\nbroken pipe\n"))
             else:
                 raise
     except socket.error, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst[1])
     except IOError, inst:
         if hasattr(inst, "code"):
             ui.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst)
         elif hasattr(inst, "reason"):
             try: # usually it is in the form (errno, strerror)
                 reason = inst.reason.args[1]
             except: # it might be anything, for example a string
                 reason = inst.reason
             ui.warn(_("abort: error: %s\n") % reason)
         elif hasattr(inst, "args") and inst[0] == errno.EPIPE:
             if ui.debugflag:
                 ui.warn(_("broken pipe\n"))
         elif getattr(inst, "strerror", None):
             if getattr(inst, "filename", None):
                 ui.warn(_("abort: %s: %s\n") % (inst.strerror, inst.filename))
             else:
                 ui.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst.strerror)
         else:
             raise
     except OSError, inst:
         if getattr(inst, "filename", None):
             ui.warn(_("abort: %s: %s\n") % (inst.strerror, inst.filename))
         else:
             ui.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst.strerror)
     except util.UnexpectedOutput, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: %s") % inst[0])
         if not isinstance(inst[1], basestring):
             ui.warn(" %r\n" % (inst[1],))
         elif not inst[1]:
             ui.warn(_(" empty string\n"))
         else:
             ui.warn("\n%r\n" % util.ellipsis(inst[1]))
     except ImportError, inst:
         m = str(inst).split()[-1]
         ui.warn(_("abort: could not import module %s!\n" % m))
         if m in "mpatch bdiff".split():
             ui.warn(_("(did you forget to compile extensions?)\n"))
         elif m in "zlib".split():
             ui.warn(_("(is your Python install correct?)\n"))
 
     except util.Abort, inst:
         ui.warn(_("abort: %s\n") % inst)
     except SystemExit, inst:
         # Commands shouldn't sys.exit directly, but give a return code.
         # Just in case catch this and and pass exit code to caller.
         return inst.code
     except:
         ui.warn(_("** unknown exception encountered, details follow\n"))
         ui.warn(_("** report bug details to "
                  "http://www.selenic.com/mercurial/bts\n"))
         ui.warn(_("** or [e-mail]\n"))
         ui.warn(_("** Mercurial Distributed SCM (version %s)\n")
                % version.get_version())
         raise
 
     return -1
 
 def findpossible(ui, cmd):
     """
     Return cmd -> (aliases, command table entry)
     for each matching command.
     Return debug commands (or their aliases) only if no normal command matches.
     """
     choice = {}
     debugchoice = {}
     for e in commands.table.keys():
         aliases = e.lstrip("^").split("|")
         found = None
         if cmd in aliases:
             found = cmd
         elif not ui.config("ui", "strict"):
             for a in aliases:
                 if a.startswith(cmd):
                     found = a
                     break
         if found is not None:
             if aliases[0].startswith("debug") or found.startswith("debug"):
                 debugchoice[found] = (aliases, commands.table[e])
             else:
                 choice[found] = (aliases, commands.table[e])
 
     if not choice and debugchoice:
         choice = debugchoice
 
     return choice
 
 def findcmd(ui, cmd):
     """Return (aliases, command table entry) for command string."""
     choice = findpossible(ui, cmd)
 
     if choice.has_key(cmd):
         return choice[cmd]
 
     if len(choice) > 1:
         clist = choice.keys()
         clist.sort()
         raise AmbiguousCommand(cmd, clist)
 
     if choice:
         return choice.values()[0]
 
     raise UnknownCommand(cmd)
 
 def findrepo():
     p = os.getcwd()
     while not os.path.isdir(os.path.join(p, ".hg")):
         oldp, p = p, os.path.dirname(p)
         if p == oldp:
             return None
 
     return p
 
 def parse(ui, args):
     options = {}
     cmdoptions = {}
 
     try:
         args = fancyopts.fancyopts(args, commands.globalopts, options)
     except fancyopts.getopt.GetoptError, inst:
         raise ParseError(None, inst)
 
     if args:
         cmd, args = args[0], args[1:]
         aliases, i = findcmd(ui, cmd)
         cmd = aliases[0]
         defaults = ui.config("defaults", cmd)
         if defaults:
             args = shlex.split(defaults) + args
         c = list(i[1])
     else:
         cmd = None
         c = []
 
     # combine global options into local
     for o in commands.globalopts:
         c.append((o[0], o[1], options[o[1]], o[3]))
 
     try:
         args = fancyopts.fancyopts(args, c, cmdoptions)
     except fancyopts.getopt.GetoptError, inst:
         raise ParseError(cmd, inst)
 
     # separate global options back out
     for o in commands.globalopts:
         n = o[1]
         options[n] = cmdoptions[n]
         del cmdoptions[n]
 
     return (cmd, cmd and i[0] or None, args, options, cmdoptions)
 
 def parseconfig(config):
     """parse the --config options from the command line"""
     parsed = []
     for cfg in config:
         try:
             name, value = cfg.split('=', 1)
             section, name = name.split('.', 1)
             if not section or not name:
                 raise IndexError
             parsed.append((section, name, value))
         except (IndexError, ValueError):
             raise util.Abort(_('malformed --config option: %s') % cfg)
     return parsed
 
 def earlygetopt(aliases, args):
     """Return list of values for a option (with aliases) in given order
 
     Short option aliases have to occur before long aliases, e.g.:
     earlygetopt(["-R", "--repository", "--repo"], args)
     (this is not checked!)
     """
     try:
         argcount = args.index("--")
     except ValueError:
         argcount = len(args)
     values = []
     pos = 0
     while pos < argcount:
         valuepos = argcount
         for opt in aliases:
-            # short option can have no spaces, e.g. hg log -qRfoo:
+            # short option can have no following space, e.g. hg log -Rfoo:
             if len(opt) == 2:
                 i = argcount
                 while i > 0:
                     i -= 1
                     arg = args[i]
-                    if len(arg) > 2 and arg[0] == '-' and arg[1] != '-':
-                        optpos = arg.find(opt[1])
-                        # split Rfoo -> R foo
-                        if 0 < optpos < len(arg)-1:
-                            args[i:i+1] = [arg[:optpos+1], arg[optpos+1:]]
-                            argcount += 1
-                        # split -qR -> -q -R
-                        if optpos > 1:
-                            args[i:i+1] = [arg[:optpos], opt]
-                            argcount += 1
+                    if len(arg) > 2 and arg.startswith(opt):
+                        # split -Rfoo -> -R foo
+                        args[i:i+1] = [opt, arg[2:]]
+                        argcount += 1
             # find next occurance of current alias
             try:
                 candidate = args.index(opt, pos, argcount) + 1
                 # ignore and let getopt report an error if there is no value
                 if candidate < valuepos:
                     valuepos = candidate
             except ValueError:
                 pass
         if valuepos < argcount:
             values.append(args[valuepos])
         pos = valuepos
     return values
 
 def dispatch(ui, args, argv0=None):
     # remember how to call 'hg' before changing the working dir
     util.set_hgexecutable(argv0)
 
     # read --config before doing anything else
     # (e.g. to change trust settings for reading .hg/hgrc)
     config = earlygetopt(['--config'], args)
     if config:
         ui.updateopts(config=parseconfig(config))
 
     # check for cwd
     cwd = earlygetopt(['--cwd'], args)
     if cwd:
         os.chdir(cwd[-1])
 
     # read the local repository .hgrc into a local ui object
     path = findrepo() or ""
     if not path:
         lui = ui
     if path:
         try:
             lui = commands.ui.ui(parentui=ui)
             lui.readconfig(os.path.join(path, ".hg", "hgrc"))
         except IOError:
             pass
 
     # now we can expand paths, even ones in .hg/hgrc
     rpath = earlygetopt(["-R", "--repository", "--repo"], args)
     if rpath:
         path = lui.expandpath(rpath[-1])
         lui = commands.ui.ui(parentui=ui)
         lui.readconfig(os.path.join(path, ".hg", "hgrc"))
 
     extensions.loadall(lui)
     # check for fallback encoding
     fallback = lui.config('ui', 'fallbackencoding')
     if fallback:
         util._fallbackencoding = fallback
 
     fullargs = args
     cmd, func, args, options, cmdoptions = parse(ui, args)
 
     if options["encoding"]:
         util._encoding = options["encoding"]
     if options["encodingmode"]:
         util._encodingmode = options["encodingmode"]
     if options["time"]:
         def get_times():
             t = os.times()
             if t[4] == 0.0: # Windows leaves this as zero, so use time.clock()
                 t = (t[0], t[1], t[2], t[3], time.clock())
             return t
         s = get_times()
         def print_time():
             t = get_times()
             ui.warn(_("Time: real %.3f secs (user %.3f+%.3f sys %.3f+%.3f)\n") %
                 (t[4]-s[4], t[0]-s[0], t[2]-s[2], t[1]-s[1], t[3]-s[3]))
         atexit.register(print_time)
 
     ui.updateopts(options["verbose"], options["debug"], options["quiet"],
                  not options["noninteractive"], options["traceback"])
 
     if options['help']:
         return commands.help_(ui, cmd, options['version'])
     elif options['version']:
         return commands.version_(ui)
     elif not cmd:
         return commands.help_(ui, 'shortlist')
 
     repo = None
     if cmd not in commands.norepo.split():
         try:
             repo = hg.repository(ui, path=path)
             ui = repo.ui
             if not repo.local():
                 raise util.Abort(_("repository '%s' is not local") % path)
         except hg.RepoError:
             if cmd not in commands.optionalrepo.split():
                 if not path:
                     raise hg.RepoError(_("There is no Mercurial repository here"
                                          " (.hg not found)"))
                 raise
         d = lambda: func(ui, repo, *args, **cmdoptions)
     else:
         d = lambda: func(ui, *args, **cmdoptions)
 
     # run pre-hook, and abort if it fails
     ret = hook.hook(ui, repo, "pre-%s" % cmd, False, args=" ".join(fullargs))
     if ret:
         return ret
     ret = runcommand(ui, options, cmd, d)
     # run post-hook, passing command result
     hook.hook(ui, repo, "post-%s" % cmd, False, args=" ".join(fullargs),
               result = ret)
     return ret
 
 def runcommand(ui, options, cmd, cmdfunc):
     def checkargs():
         try:
             return cmdfunc()
         except TypeError, inst:
             # was this an argument error?
             tb = traceback.extract_tb(sys.exc_info()[2])
             if len(tb) != 2: # no
                 raise
             raise ParseError(cmd, _("invalid arguments"))
 
     if options['profile']:
         import hotshot, hotshot.stats
         prof = hotshot.Profile("hg.prof")
         try:
             try:
                 return prof.runcall(checkargs)
             except:
                 try:
                     ui.warn(_('exception raised - generating '
                              'profile anyway\n'))
                 except:
                     pass
                 raise
         finally:
             prof.close()
             stats = hotshot.stats.load("hg.prof")
             stats.strip_dirs()
             stats.sort_stats('time', 'calls')
             stats.print_stats(40)
     elif options['lsprof']:
         try:
             from mercurial import lsprof
         except ImportError:
             raise util.Abort(_(
                 'lsprof not available - install from '
                 'http://codespeak.net/svn/user/arigo/hack/misc/lsprof/'))
         p = lsprof.Profiler()
         p.enable(subcalls=True)
         try:
             return checkargs()
         finally:
             p.disable()
             stats = lsprof.Stats(p.getstats())
             stats.sort()
             stats.pprint(top=10, file=sys.stderr, climit=5)
     else:
         return checkargs()
 
 def bail_if_changed(repo):
     modified, added, removed, deleted = repo.status()[:4]
     if modified or added or removed or deleted:
         raise util.Abort(_("outstanding uncommitted changes"))
 
 def logmessage(opts):
     """ get the log message according to -m and -l option """
     message = opts['message']
     logfile = opts['logfile']
 
     if message and logfile:
         raise util.Abort(_('options --message and --logfile are mutually '
                            'exclusive'))
     if not message and logfile:
         try:
             if logfile == '-':
                 message = sys.stdin.read()
             else:
                 message = open(logfile).read()
         except IOError, inst:
             raise util.Abort(_("can't read commit message '%s': %s") %
                              (logfile, inst.strerror))
     return message
 
 def setremoteconfig(ui, opts):
     "copy remote options to ui tree"
     if opts.get('ssh'):
         ui.setconfig("ui", "ssh", opts['ssh'])
     if opts.get('remotecmd'):
         ui.setconfig("ui", "remotecmd", opts['remotecmd'])
 
 def parseurl(url, revs):
     '''parse url#branch, returning url, branch + revs'''
 
     if '#' not in url:
         return url, (revs or None)
 
     url, rev = url.split('#', 1)
     return url, revs + [rev]
 
 def revpair(repo, revs):
     '''return pair of nodes, given list of revisions. second item can
     be None, meaning use working dir.'''
 
     def revfix(repo, val, defval):
         if not val and val != 0 and defval is not None:
             val = defval
         return repo.lookup(val)
 
     if not revs:
         return repo.dirstate.parents()[0], None
     end = None
     if len(revs) == 1:
         if revrangesep in revs[0]:
             start, end = revs[0].split(revrangesep, 1)
             start = revfix(repo, start, 0)
             end = revfix(repo, end, repo.changelog.count() - 1)
         else:
             start = revfix(repo, revs[0], None)
     elif len(revs) == 2:
         if revrangesep in revs[0] or revrangesep in revs[1]:
             raise util.Abort(_('too many revisions specified'))
         start = revfix(repo, revs[0], None)
         end = revfix(repo, revs[1], None)
     else:
         raise util.Abort(_('too many revisions specified'))
     return start, end
 
 def revrange(repo, revs):
     """Yield revision as strings from a list of revision specifications."""
 
     def revfix(repo, val, defval):
         if not val and val != 0 and defval is not None:
             return defval
         return repo.changelog.rev(repo.lookup(val))
 
     seen, l = {}, []
     for spec in revs:
         if revrangesep in spec:
             start, end = spec.split(revrangesep, 1)
             start = revfix(repo, start, 0)
             end = revfix(repo, end, repo.changelog.count() - 1)
             step = start > end and -1 or 1
             for rev in xrange(start, end+step, step):
                 if rev in seen:
                     continue
                 seen[rev] = 1
                 l.append(rev)
         else:
             rev = revfix(repo, spec, None)
             if rev in seen:
                 continue
             seen[rev] = 1
             l.append(rev)
 
     return l
 
 def make_filename(repo, pat, node,
                   total=None, seqno=None, revwidth=None, pathname=None):
     node_expander = {
         'H': lambda: hex(node),
         'R': lambda: str(repo.changelog.rev(node)),
         'h': lambda: short(node),
         }
     expander = {
         '%': lambda: '%',
         'b': lambda: os.path.basename(repo.root),
         }
 
     try:
         if node:
             expander.update(node_expander)
         if node and revwidth is not None:
             expander['r'] = (lambda:
                     str(repo.changelog.rev(node)).zfill(revwidth))
         if total is not None:
             expander['N'] = lambda: str(total)
         if seqno is not None:
             expander['n'] = lambda: str(seqno)
         if total is not None and seqno is not None:
             expander['n'] = lambda: str(seqno).zfill(len(str(total)))
         if pathname is not None:
             expander['s'] = lambda: os.path.basename(pathname)
             expander['d'] = lambda: os.path.dirname(pathname) or '.'
             expander['p'] = lambda: pathname
 
         newname = []
         patlen = len(pat)
         i = 0
         while i < patlen:
             c = pat[i]
             if c == '%':
                 i += 1
                 c = pat[i]
                 c = expander[c]()
             newname.append(c)
             i += 1
         return ''.join(newname)
     except KeyError, inst:
         raise util.Abort(_("invalid format spec '%%%s' in output file name") %
                          inst.args[0])
 
 def make_file(repo, pat, node=None,
               total=None, seqno=None, revwidth=None, mode='wb', pathname=None):
     if not pat or pat == '-':
         return 'w' in mode and sys.stdout or sys.stdin
     if hasattr(pat, 'write') and 'w' in mode:
         return pat
     if hasattr(pat, 'read') and 'r' in mode:
         return pat
     return open(make_filename(repo, pat, node, total, seqno, revwidth,
                               pathname),
                 mode)
 
 def matchpats(repo, pats=[], opts={}, globbed=False, default=None):
     cwd = repo.getcwd()
     return util.cmdmatcher(repo.root, cwd, pats or [], opts.get('include'),
                            opts.get('exclude'), globbed=globbed,
                            default=default)
 
 def walk(repo, pats=[], opts={}, node=None, badmatch=None, globbed=False,
          default=None):
     files, matchfn, anypats = matchpats(repo, pats, opts, globbed=globbed,
                                         default=default)
     exact = dict.fromkeys(files)
     cwd = repo.getcwd()
     for src, fn in repo.walk(node=node, files=files, match=matchfn,
                              badmatch=badmatch):
         yield src, fn, repo.pathto(fn, cwd), fn in exact
 
 def findrenames(repo, added=None, removed=None, threshold=0.5):
     '''find renamed files -- yields (before, after, score) tuples'''
     if added is None or removed is None:
         added, removed = repo.status()[1:3]
     ctx = repo.changectx()
     for a in added:
         aa = repo.wread(a)
         bestname, bestscore = None, threshold
         for r in removed:
             rr = ctx.filectx(r).data()
 
             # bdiff.blocks() returns blocks of matching lines
             # count the number of bytes in each
             equal = 0
             alines = mdiff.splitnewlines(aa)
             matches = bdiff.blocks(aa, rr)
             for x1,x2,y1,y2 in matches:
                 for line in alines[x1:x2]:
                     equal += len(line)
 
             lengths = len(aa) + len(rr)
             if lengths:
                 myscore = equal*2.0 / lengths
                 if myscore >= bestscore:
                     bestname, bestscore = r, myscore
         if bestname:
             yield bestname, a, bestscore
 
 def addremove(repo, pats=[], opts={}, wlock=None, dry_run=None,
               similarity=None):
     if dry_run is None:
         dry_run = opts.get('dry_run')
     if similarity is None:
         similarity = float(opts.get('similarity') or 0)
     add, remove = [], []
     mapping = {}
     for src, abs, rel, exact in walk(repo, pats, opts):
         target = repo.wjoin(abs)
         if src == 'f' and repo.dirstate.state(abs) == '?':
             add.append(abs)
             mapping[abs] = rel, exact
             if repo.ui.verbose or not exact:
                 repo.ui.status(_('adding %s\n') % ((pats and rel) or abs))
         if repo.dirstate.state(abs) != 'r' and not util.lexists(target):
             remove.append(abs)
             mapping[abs] = rel, exact
             if repo.ui.verbose or not exact:
                 repo.ui.status(_('removing %s\n') % ((pats and rel) or abs))
     if not dry_run:
         repo.add(add, wlock=wlock)
         repo.remove(remove, wlock=wlock)
     if similarity > 0:
         for old, new, score in findrenames(repo, add, remove, similarity):
             oldrel, oldexact = mapping[old]
             newrel, newexact = mapping[new]
             if repo.ui.verbose or not oldexact or not newexact:
                 repo.ui.status(_('recording removal of %s as rename to %s '
                                  '(%d%% similar)\n') %
                                (oldrel, newrel, score * 100))
             if not dry_run:
                 repo.copy(old, new, wlock=wlock)
 
 def service(opts, parentfn=None, initfn=None, runfn=None):
     '''Run a command as a service.'''
 
     if opts['daemon'] and not opts['daemon_pipefds']:
         rfd, wfd = os.pipe()
         args = sys.argv[:]
         args.append('--daemon-pipefds=%d,%d' % (rfd, wfd))
         pid = os.spawnvp(os.P_NOWAIT | getattr(os, 'P_DETACH', 0),
                          args[0], args)
         os.close(wfd)
         os.read(rfd, 1)
         if parentfn:
             return parentfn(pid)
         else:
             os._exit(0)
 
     if initfn:
         initfn()
 
     if opts['pid_file']:
         fp = open(opts['pid_file'], 'w')
         fp.write(str(os.getpid()) + '\n')
         fp.close()
 
     if opts['daemon_pipefds']:
         rfd, wfd = [int(x) for x in opts['daemon_pipefds'].split(',')]
         os.close(rfd)
         try:
             os.setsid()
         except AttributeError:
             pass
         os.write(wfd, 'y')
         os.close(wfd)
         sys.stdout.flush()
         sys.stderr.flush()
         fd = os.open(util.nulldev, os.O_RDWR)
         if fd != 0: os.dup2(fd, 0)
         if fd != 1: os.dup2(fd, 1)
         if fd != 2: os.dup2(fd, 2)
         if fd not in (0, 1, 2): os.close(fd)
 
     if runfn:
         return runfn()
 
 class changeset_printer(object):
     '''show changeset information when templating not requested.'''
 
     def __init__(self, ui, repo, patch, buffered):
         self.ui = ui
         self.repo = repo
         self.buffered = buffered
         self.patch = patch
         self.header = {}
         self.hunk = {}
         self.lastheader = None
 
     def flush(self, rev):
         if rev in self.header:
             h = self.header[rev]
             if h != self.lastheader:
                 self.lastheader = h
                 self.ui.write(h)
             del self.header[rev]
         if rev in self.hunk:
             self.ui.write(self.hunk[rev])
             del self.hunk[rev]
             return 1
         return 0
 
     def show(self, rev=0, changenode=None, copies=(), **props):
         if self.buffered:
             self.ui.pushbuffer()
             self._show(rev, changenode, copies, props)
             self.hunk[rev] = self.ui.popbuffer()
         else:
             self._show(rev, changenode, copies, props)
 
     def _show(self, rev, changenode, copies, props):
         '''show a single changeset or file revision'''
         log = self.repo.changelog
         if changenode is None:
             changenode = log.node(rev)
         elif not rev:
             rev = log.rev(changenode)
 
         if self.ui.quiet:
             self.ui.write("%d:%s\n" % (rev, short(changenode)))
             return
 
         changes = log.read(changenode)
         date = util.datestr(changes[2])
         extra = changes[5]
         branch = extra.get("branch")
 
         hexfunc = self.ui.debugflag and hex or short
 
         parents = log.parentrevs(rev)
         if not self.ui.debugflag:
             if parents[1] == nullrev:
                 if parents[0] >= rev - 1:
                     parents = []
                 else:
                     parents = [parents[0]]
         parents = [(p, hexfunc(log.node(p))) for p in parents]
 
         self.ui.write(_("changeset:   %d:%s\n") % (rev, hexfunc(changenode)))
 
         # don't show the default branch name
         if branch != 'default':
             branch = util.tolocal(branch)
             self.ui.write(_("branch:      %s\n") % branch)
         for tag in self.repo.nodetags(changenode):
             self.ui.write(_("tag:         %s\n") % tag)
         for parent in parents:
             self.ui.write(_("parent:      %d:%s\n") % parent)
 
         if self.ui.debugflag:
             self.ui.write(_("manifest:    %d:%s\n") %
                           (self.repo.manifest.rev(changes[0]), hex(changes[0])))
         self.ui.write(_("user:        %s\n") % changes[1])
         self.ui.write(_("date:        %s\n") % date)
 
         if self.ui.debugflag:
             files = self.repo.status(log.parents(changenode)[0], changenode)[:3]
             for key, value in zip([_("files:"), _("files+:"), _("files-:")],
                                   files):
                 if value:
                     self.ui.write("%-12s %s\n" % (key, " ".join(value)))
         elif changes[3] and self.ui.verbose:
             self.ui.write(_("files:       %s\n") % " ".join(changes[3]))
         if copies and self.ui.verbose:
             copies = ['%s (%s)' % c for c in copies]
             self.ui.write(_("copies:      %s\n") % ' '.join(copies))
 
         if extra and self.ui.debugflag:
             extraitems = extra.items()
             extraitems.sort()
             for key, value in extraitems:
                 self.ui.write(_("extra:       %s=%s\n")
                               % (key, value.encode('string_escape')))
 
         description = changes[4].strip()
         if description:
             if self.ui.verbose:
                 self.ui.write(_("description:\n"))
                 self.ui.write(description)
                 self.ui.write("\n\n")
             else:
                 self.ui.write(_("summary:     %s\n") %
                               description.splitlines()[0])
         self.ui.write("\n")
 
         self.showpatch(changenode)
 
     def showpatch(self, node):
         if self.patch:
             prev = self.repo.changelog.parents(node)[0]
             patch.diff(self.repo, prev, node, match=self.patch, fp=self.ui,
                        opts=patch.diffopts(self.ui))
             self.ui.write("\n")
 
 class changeset_templater(changeset_printer):
     '''format changeset information.'''
 
     def __init__(self, ui, repo, patch, mapfile, buffered):
         changeset_printer.__init__(self, ui, repo, patch, buffered)
         filters = templater.common_filters.copy()
         filters['formatnode'] = (ui.debugflag and (lambda x: x)
                                  or (lambda x: x[:12]))
         self.t = templater.templater(mapfile, filters,
                                      cache={
                                          'parent': '{rev}:{node|formatnode} ',
                                          'manifest': '{rev}:{node|formatnode}',
                                          'filecopy': '{name} ({source})'})
 
     def use_template(self, t):
         '''set template string to use'''
         self.t.cache['changeset'] = t
 
     def _show(self, rev, changenode, copies, props):
         '''show a single changeset or file revision'''
         log = self.repo.changelog
         if changenode is None:
             changenode = log.node(rev)
         elif not rev:
             rev = log.rev(changenode)
 
         changes = log.read(changenode)
 
         def showlist(name, values, plural=None, **args):
             '''expand set of values.
             name is name of key in template map.
             values is list of strings or dicts.
             plural is plural of name, if not simply name + 's'.
 
             expansion works like this, given name 'foo'.
 
             if values is empty, expand 'no_foos'.
 
             if 'foo' not in template map, return values as a string,
             joined by space.
 
             expand 'start_foos'.
 
             for each value, expand 'foo'. if 'last_foo' in template
             map, expand it instead of 'foo' for last key.
 
             expand 'end_foos'.
             '''
             if plural: names = plural
             else: names = name + 's'
             if not values:
                 noname = 'no_' + names
                 if noname in self.t:
                     yield self.t(noname, **args)
                 return
             if name not in self.t:
                 if isinstance(values[0], str):
                     yield ' '.join(values)
                 else:
                     for v in values:
                         yield dict(v, **args)
                 return
             startname = 'start_' + names
             if startname in self.t:
                 yield self.t(startname, **args)
             vargs = args.copy()
             def one(v, tag=name):
                 try:
                     vargs.update(v)
                 except (AttributeError, ValueError):
                     try:
                         for a, b in v:
                             vargs[a] = b
                     except ValueError:
                         vargs[name] = v
                 return self.t(tag, **vargs)
             lastname = 'last_' + name
             if lastname in self.t:
                 last = values.pop()
             else:
                 last = None
             for v in values:
                 yield one(v)
             if last is not None:
                 yield one(last, tag=lastname)
             endname = 'end_' + names
             if endname in self.t:
                 yield self.t(endname, **args)
 
         def showbranches(**args):
             branch = changes[5].get("branch")
             if branch != 'default':
                 branch = util.tolocal(branch)
                 return showlist('branch', [branch], plural='branches', **args)
 
         def showparents(**args):
             parents = [[('rev', log.rev(p)), ('node', hex(p))]
                        for p in log.parents(changenode)
                        if self.ui.debugflag or p != nullid]
             if (not self.ui.debugflag and len(parents) == 1 and
                 parents[0][0][1] == rev - 1):
                 return
             return showlist('parent', parents, **args)
 
         def showtags(**args):
             return showlist('tag', self.repo.nodetags(changenode), **args)
 
         def showextras(**args):
             extras = changes[5].items()
             extras.sort()
             for key, value in extras:
                 args = args.copy()
                 args.update(dict(key=key, value=value))
                 yield self.t('extra', **args)
 
         def showcopies(**args):
             c = [{'name': x[0], 'source': x[1]} for x in copies]
             return showlist('file_copy', c, plural='file_copies', **args)
 
         if self.ui.debugflag:
             files = self.repo.status(log.parents(changenode)[0], changenode)[:3]
             def showfiles(**args):
                 return showlist('file', files[0], **args)
             def showadds(**args):
                 return showlist('file_add', files[1], **args)
             def showdels(**args):
                 return showlist('file_del', files[2], **args)
             def showmanifest(**args):
                 args = args.copy()
                 args.update(dict(rev=self.repo.manifest.rev(changes[0]),
                                  node=hex(changes[0])))
                 return self.t('manifest', **args)
         else:
             def showfiles(**args):
                 return showlist('file', changes[3], **args)
             showadds = ''
             showdels = ''
             showmanifest = ''
 
         defprops = {
             'author': changes[1],
             'branches': showbranches,
             'date': changes[2],
             'desc': changes[4],
             'file_adds': showadds,
             'file_dels': showdels,
             'files': showfiles,
             'file_copies': showcopies,
             'manifest': showmanifest,
             'node': hex(changenode),
             'parents': showparents,
             'rev': rev,
             'tags': showtags,
             'extras': showextras,
             }
         props = props.copy()
         props.update(defprops)
 
         try:
             if self.ui.debugflag and 'header_debug' in self.t:
                 key = 'header_debug'
             elif self.ui.quiet and 'header_quiet' in self.t:
                 key = 'header_quiet'
             elif self.ui.verbose and 'header_verbose' in self.t:
                 key = 'header_verbose'
             elif 'header' in self.t:
                 key = 'header'
             else:
                 key = ''
             if key:
                 h = templater.stringify(self.t(key, **props))
                 if self.buffered:
                     self.header[rev] = h
                 else:
                     self.ui.write(h)
             if self.ui.debugflag and 'changeset_debug' in self.t:
                 key = 'changeset_debug'
             elif self.ui.quiet and 'changeset_quiet' in self.t:
                 key = 'changeset_quiet'
             elif self.ui.verbose and 'changeset_verbose' in self.t:
                 key = 'changeset_verbose'
             else:
                 key = 'changeset'
             self.ui.write(templater.stringify(self.t(key, **props)))
             self.showpatch(changenode)
         except KeyError, inst:
             raise util.Abort(_("%s: no key named '%s'") % (self.t.mapfile,
                                                            inst.args[0]))
         except SyntaxError, inst:
             raise util.Abort(_('%s: %s') % (self.t.mapfile, inst.args[0]))
 
 def show_changeset(ui, repo, opts, buffered=False, matchfn=False):
     """show one changeset using template or regular display.
 
     Display format will be the first non-empty hit of:
     1. option 'template'
     2. option 'style'
     3. [ui] setting 'logtemplate'
     4. [ui] setting 'style'
     If all of these values are either the unset or the empty string,
     regular display via changeset_printer() is done.
     """
     # options
     patch = False
     if opts.get('patch'):
         patch = matchfn or util.always
 
     tmpl = opts.get('template')
     mapfile = None
     if tmpl:
         tmpl = templater.parsestring(tmpl, quoted=False)
     else:
         mapfile = opts.get('style')
         # ui settings
         if not mapfile:
             tmpl = ui.config('ui', 'logtemplate')
             if tmpl:
                 tmpl = templater.parsestring(tmpl)
             else:
                 mapfile = ui.config('ui', 'style')
 
     if tmpl or mapfile:
         if mapfile:
             if not os.path.split(mapfile)[0]:
                 mapname = (templater.templatepath('map-cmdline.' + mapfile)
                            or templater.templatepath(mapfile))
                 if mapname: mapfile = mapname
         try:
             t = changeset_templater(ui, repo, patch, mapfile, buffered)
         except SyntaxError, inst:
             raise util.Abort(inst.args[0])
         if tmpl: t.use_template(tmpl)
         return t
     return changeset_printer(ui, repo, patch, buffered)
 
 def finddate(ui, repo, date):
     """Find the tipmost changeset that matches the given date spec"""
     df = util.matchdate(date + " to " + date)
     get = util.cachefunc(lambda r: repo.changectx(r).changeset())
     changeiter, matchfn = walkchangerevs(ui, repo, [], get, {'rev':None})
     results = {}
     for st, rev, fns in changeiter:
         if st == 'add':
             d = get(rev)[2]
             if df(d[0]):
                 results[rev] = d
         elif st == 'iter':
             if rev in results:
                 ui.status("Found revision %s from %s\n" %
                           (rev, util.datestr(results[rev])))
                 return str(rev)
 
     raise util.Abort(_("revision matching date not found"))
 
 def walkchangerevs(ui, repo, pats, change, opts):
     '''Iterate over files and the revs they changed in.
 
     Callers most commonly need to iterate backwards over the history
     it is interested in.  Doing so has awful (quadratic-looking)
     performance, so we use iterators in a "windowed" way.
 
     We walk a window of revisions in the desired order.  Within the
     window, we first walk forwards to gather data, then in the desired
     order (usually backwards) to display it.
 
     This function returns an (iterator, matchfn) tuple. The iterator
     yields 3-tuples. They will be of one of the following forms:
 
     "window", incrementing, lastrev: stepping through a window,
     positive if walking forwards through revs, last rev in the
     sequence iterated over - use to reset state for the current window
 
     "add", rev, fns: out-of-order traversal of the given file names
     fns, which changed during revision rev - use to gather data for
     possible display
 
     "iter", rev, None: in-order traversal of the revs earlier iterated
     over with "add" - use to display data'''
 
     def increasing_windows(start, end, windowsize=8, sizelimit=512):
         if start < end:
             while start < end:
                 yield start, min(windowsize, end-start)
                 start += windowsize
                 if windowsize < sizelimit:
                     windowsize *= 2
         else:
             while start > end:
                 yield start, min(windowsize, start-end-1)
                 start -= windowsize
                 if windowsize < sizelimit:
                     windowsize *= 2
 
     files, matchfn, anypats = matchpats(repo, pats, opts)
     follow = opts.get('follow') or opts.get('follow_first')
 
     if repo.changelog.count() == 0:
         return [], matchfn
 
     if follow:
         defrange = '%s:0' % repo.changectx().rev()
     else:
         defrange = 'tip:0'
     revs = revrange(repo, opts['rev'] or [defrange])
     wanted = {}
     slowpath = anypats or opts.get('removed')
     fncache = {}
 
     if not slowpath and not files:
         # No files, no patterns.  Display all revs.
         wanted = dict.fromkeys(revs)
     copies = []
     if not slowpath:
         # Only files, no patterns.  Check the history of each file.
         def filerevgen(filelog, node):
             cl_count = repo.changelog.count()
             if node is None:
                 last = filelog.count() - 1
             else:
                 last = filelog.rev(node)
             for i, window in increasing_windows(last, nullrev):
                 revs = []
                 for j in xrange(i - window, i + 1):
                     n = filelog.node(j)
                     revs.append((filelog.linkrev(n),
                                  follow and filelog.renamed(n)))
                 revs.reverse()
                 for rev in revs:
                     # only yield rev for which we have the changelog, it can
                     # happen while doing "hg log" during a pull or commit
                     if rev[0] < cl_count:
                         yield rev
         def iterfiles():
             for filename in files:
                 yield filename, None
             for filename_node in copies:
                 yield filename_node
         minrev, maxrev = min(revs), max(revs)
         for file_, node in iterfiles():
             filelog = repo.file(file_)
             # A zero count may be a directory or deleted file, so
             # try to find matching entries on the slow path.
             if filelog.count() == 0:
                 slowpath = True
                 break
             for rev, copied in filerevgen(filelog, node):
                 if rev <= maxrev:
                     if rev < minrev:
                         break
                     fncache.setdefault(rev, [])
                     fncache[rev].append(file_)
                     wanted[rev] = 1
                     if follow and copied:
                         copies.append(copied)
     if slowpath:
         if follow:
             raise util.Abort(_('can only follow copies/renames for explicit '
                                'file names'))
 
         # The slow path checks files modified in every changeset.
         def changerevgen():
             for i, window in increasing_windows(repo.changelog.count()-1,
                                                 nullrev):
                 for j in xrange(i - window, i + 1):
                     yield j, change(j)[3]
 
         for rev, changefiles in changerevgen():
             matches = filter(matchfn, changefiles)
             if matches:
                 fncache[rev] = matches
                 wanted[rev] = 1
 
     class followfilter:
         def __init__(self, onlyfirst=False):
             self.startrev = nullrev
             self.roots = []
             self.onlyfirst = onlyfirst
 
         def match(self, rev):
             def realparents(rev):
                 if self.onlyfirst:
                     return repo.changelog.parentrevs(rev)[0:1]
                 else:
                     return filter(lambda x: x != nullrev,
                                   repo.changelog.parentrevs(rev))
 
             if self.startrev == nullrev:
                 self.startrev = rev
                 return True
 
             if rev > self.startrev:
                 # forward: all descendants
                 if not self.roots:
                     self.roots.append(self.startrev)
                 for parent in realparents(rev):
                     if parent in self.roots:
                         self.roots.append(rev)
                         return True
             else:
                 # backwards: all parents
                 if not self.roots:
                     self.roots.extend(realparents(self.startrev))
                 if rev in self.roots:
                     self.roots.remove(rev)
                     self.roots.extend(realparents(rev))
                     return True
 
             return False
 
     # it might be worthwhile to do this in the iterator if the rev range
     # is descending and the prune args are all within that range
     for rev in opts.get('prune', ()):
         rev = repo.changelog.rev(repo.lookup(rev))
         ff = followfilter()
         stop = min(revs[0], revs[-1])
         for x in xrange(rev, stop-1, -1):
             if ff.match(x) and x in wanted:
                 del wanted[x]
 
     def iterate():
         if follow and not files:
             ff = followfilter(onlyfirst=opts.get('follow_first'))
             def want(rev):
                 if ff.match(rev) and rev in wanted:
                     return True
                 return False
         else:
             def want(rev):
                 return rev in wanted
 
         for i, window in increasing_windows(0, len(revs)):
             yield 'window', revs[0] < revs[-1], revs[-1]
             nrevs = [rev for rev in revs[i:i+window] if want(rev)]
             srevs = list(nrevs)
             srevs.sort()
             for rev in srevs:
                 fns = fncache.get(rev)
                 if not fns:
                     def fns_generator():
                         for f in change(rev)[3]:
                             if matchfn(f):
                                 yield f
                     fns = fns_generator()
                 yield 'add', rev, fns
             for rev in nrevs:
                 yield 'iter', rev, None
     return iterate(), matchfn

tests/test-globalopts

@@ -1,81 +1,79 b''
 #!/bin/sh
 
 hg init a
 cd a
 echo a > a
 hg ci -A -d'1 0' -m a
 
 cd ..
 
 hg init b
 cd b
 echo b > b
 hg ci -A -d'1 0' -m b
 
 cd ..
 
 hg clone a c
 cd c
 hg pull -f ../b
 hg merge
 
 cd ..
 
 echo %% -R/--repository
 hg -R a tip
 hg --repository b tip
 
 echo %% abbrev of long option
 hg --repo c tip
 
 echo "%% earlygetopt with duplicate options (36d23de02da1)"
 hg --cwd a --cwd b --cwd c tip
 hg --repo c --repository b -R a tip
 
-echo "%% earlygetopt short option without spaces (79cc512a34ed)"
-hg -qR a tip
+echo "%% earlygetopt short option without following space"
 hg -q -Rb tip
-hg -qRc tip
 
 echo %% --cwd
 hg --cwd a parents
 
 echo %% -y/--noninteractive - just be sure it is parsed
 hg --cwd a tip -q --noninteractive
 hg --cwd a tip -q -y
 
 echo %% -q/--quiet
 hg -R a -q tip
 hg -R b -q tip
 hg -R c --quiet parents
 
 echo %% -v/--verbose
 hg --cwd c head -v
 hg --cwd b tip --verbose
 
 echo %% --config
 hg --cwd c --config paths.quuxfoo=bar paths | grep quuxfoo > /dev/null && echo quuxfoo
 hg --cwd c --config '' tip -q
 hg --cwd c --config a.b tip -q
 hg --cwd c --config a tip -q
 hg --cwd c --config a.= tip -q
 hg --cwd c --config .b= tip -q
 
 echo %% --debug
 hg --cwd c log --debug
 
 echo %% --traceback
 hg --cwd c --config x --traceback tip 2>&1 | grep -i 'traceback'
 
 echo %% --time
 hg --cwd a --time tip 2>&1 | grep '^Time:' | sed 's/[0-9][0-9]*/x/g'
 
 echo %% --version
 hg --version -q | sed 's/version [^)]*/version xxx/'
 
 echo %% -h/--help
 hg -h
 hg --help
 
 echo %% not tested: --debugger
 

tests/test-globalopts.out

@@ -1,240 +1,238 b''
 adding a
 adding b
 1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
 pulling from ../b
 searching for changes
 warning: repository is unrelated
 adding changesets
 adding manifests
 adding file changes
 added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files (+1 heads)
 (run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
 1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
 (branch merge, don't forget to commit)
 %% -R/--repository
 changeset:   0:8580ff50825a
 tag:         tip
 user:        test
 date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
 summary:     a
 
 changeset:   0:b6c483daf290
 tag:         tip
 user:        test
 date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
 summary:     b
 
 %% abbrev of long option
 changeset:   1:b6c483daf290
 tag:         tip
 parent:      -1:000000000000
 user:        test
 date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
 summary:     b
 
 %% earlygetopt with duplicate options (36d23de02da1)
 changeset:   1:b6c483daf290
 tag:         tip
 parent:      -1:000000000000
 user:        test
 date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
 summary:     b
 
 changeset:   0:8580ff50825a
 tag:         tip
 user:        test
 date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
 summary:     a
 
-%% earlygetopt short option without spaces (79cc512a34ed)
-0:8580ff50825a
+%% earlygetopt short option without following space
 0:b6c483daf290
-1:b6c483daf290
 %% --cwd
 changeset:   0:8580ff50825a
 tag:         tip
 user:        test
 date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
 summary:     a
 
 %% -y/--noninteractive - just be sure it is parsed
 0:8580ff50825a
 0:8580ff50825a
 %% -q/--quiet
 0:8580ff50825a
 0:b6c483daf290
 0:8580ff50825a
 1:b6c483daf290
 %% -v/--verbose
 changeset:   1:b6c483daf290
 tag:         tip
 parent:      -1:000000000000
 user:        test
 date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
 files:       b
 description:
 b
 
 
 changeset:   0:8580ff50825a
 user:        test
 date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
 files:       a
 description:
 a
 
 
 changeset:   0:b6c483daf290
 tag:         tip
 user:        test
 date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
 files:       b
 description:
 b
 
 
 %% --config
 quuxfoo
 abort: malformed --config option: 
 abort: malformed --config option: a.b
 abort: malformed --config option: a
 abort: malformed --config option: a.=
 abort: malformed --config option: .b=
 %% --debug
 changeset:   1:b6c483daf2907ce5825c0bb50f5716226281cc1a
 tag:         tip
 parent:      -1:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 parent:      -1:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 manifest:    1:23226e7a252cacdc2d99e4fbdc3653441056de49
 user:        test
 date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
 files+:      b
 extra:       branch=default
 description:
 b
 
 
 changeset:   0:8580ff50825a50c8f716709acdf8de0deddcd6ab
 parent:      -1:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 parent:      -1:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 manifest:    0:a0c8bcbbb45c63b90b70ad007bf38961f64f2af0
 user:        test
 date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:01 1970 +0000
 files+:      a
 extra:       branch=default
 description:
 a
 
 
 %% --traceback
 Traceback (most recent call last):
 %% --time
 Time: real x.x secs (user x.x+x.x sys x.x+x.x)
 %% --version
 Mercurial Distributed SCM (version xxx)
 %% -h/--help
 Mercurial Distributed SCM
 
 list of commands:
 
  add          add the specified files on the next commit
  addremove    add all new files, delete all missing files
  annotate     show changeset information per file line
  archive      create unversioned archive of a repository revision
  backout      reverse effect of earlier changeset
  branch       set or show the current branch name
  branches     list repository named branches
  bundle       create a changegroup file
  cat          output the current or given revision of files
  clone        make a copy of an existing repository
  commit       commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
  copy         mark files as copied for the next commit
  diff         diff repository (or selected files)
  export       dump the header and diffs for one or more changesets
  grep         search for a pattern in specified files and revisions
  heads        show current repository heads or show branch heads
  help         show help for a command, extension, or list of commands
  identify     identify the working copy or specified revision
  import       import an ordered set of patches
  incoming     show new changesets found in source
  init         create a new repository in the given directory
  locate       locate files matching specific patterns
  log          show revision history of entire repository or files
  manifest     output the current or given revision of the project manifest
  merge        merge working directory with another revision
  outgoing     show changesets not found in destination
  parents      show the parents of the working dir or revision
  paths        show definition of symbolic path names
  pull         pull changes from the specified source
  push         push changes to the specified destination
  recover      roll back an interrupted transaction
  remove       remove the specified files on the next commit
  rename       rename files; equivalent of copy + remove
  revert       revert files or dirs to their states as of some revision
  rollback     roll back the last transaction in this repository
  root         print the root (top) of the current working dir
  serve        export the repository via HTTP
  showconfig   show combined config settings from all hgrc files
  status       show changed files in the working directory
  tag          add a tag for the current or given revision
  tags         list repository tags
  tip          show the tip revision
  unbundle     apply one or more changegroup files
  update       update working directory
  verify       verify the integrity of the repository
  version      output version and copyright information
 
 use "hg -v help" to show aliases and global options
 Mercurial Distributed SCM
 
 list of commands:
 
  add          add the specified files on the next commit
  addremove    add all new files, delete all missing files
  annotate     show changeset information per file line
  archive      create unversioned archive of a repository revision
  backout      reverse effect of earlier changeset
  branch       set or show the current branch name
  branches     list repository named branches
  bundle       create a changegroup file
  cat          output the current or given revision of files
  clone        make a copy of an existing repository
  commit       commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
  copy         mark files as copied for the next commit
  diff         diff repository (or selected files)
  export       dump the header and diffs for one or more changesets
  grep         search for a pattern in specified files and revisions
  heads        show current repository heads or show branch heads
  help         show help for a command, extension, or list of commands
  identify     identify the working copy or specified revision
  import       import an ordered set of patches
  incoming     show new changesets found in source
  init         create a new repository in the given directory
  locate       locate files matching specific patterns
  log          show revision history of entire repository or files
  manifest     output the current or given revision of the project manifest
  merge        merge working directory with another revision
  outgoing     show changesets not found in destination
  parents      show the parents of the working dir or revision
  paths        show definition of symbolic path names
  pull         pull changes from the specified source
  push         push changes to the specified destination
  recover      roll back an interrupted transaction
  remove       remove the specified files on the next commit
  rename       rename files; equivalent of copy + remove
  revert       revert files or dirs to their states as of some revision
  rollback     roll back the last transaction in this repository
  root         print the root (top) of the current working dir
  serve        export the repository via HTTP
  showconfig   show combined config settings from all hgrc files
  status       show changed files in the working directory
  tag          add a tag for the current or given revision
  tags         list repository tags
  tip          show the tip revision
  unbundle     apply one or more changegroup files
  update       update working directory
  verify       verify the integrity of the repository
  version      output version and copyright information
 
 use "hg -v help" to show aliases and global options
 %% not tested: --debugger